湖北省荆州市松滋市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份湖北省荆州市松滋市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共6页。
Ⅰ．完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life in the year 3044 is very different frm life in 1 21st century(世纪). We still d many f the things yu d, but we d them 2 . Fr example, we nw have e friends t help us. An e friend is a machine that lks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can d almst 4 we human beings d. My e friend is like me a lt and we have 5 fun tgether. It helps me 6 my hmewrk and we ften g swimming. It will take care f me if anything 7 , s I always feel safe when we’re tgether. It can als send me messages, just like ld - fashined e-mails, and I can dwnlad infrmatin frm its memry. It’s great 8 an e friend I am never lnely and I always have smene t 9 t. I wuld like t tell yu mre abut life in the year 3044．Maybe ne day I will be able t travel 10 and visit yu.
1．A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．A．happilyB．wellC．differentlyD．carefully
3．A．likeB．frC．atD．up
4．A．the sameB．anyC．a littleD．everything
5．A．nB．smeC．a lt fD．all
6．A．withB．atC．nD．ding
7．A．gesB．happensC．desD．has
8．A．t meetB．t teachC．t haveD．t call
9．A．talkB．sayC．speakD．tell
10．A．backB．far awayC．fastD．by plane
Ⅱ．阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案
(A)
All f us want t be healthy. T keep healthy, mre and mre peple are ding sprts.D yu like sprts? If yes, which is yur favrite sprt? Lk at the ads(广告), and they may help yu.
11．What d peple in Nancy’s Gym want t d?
A．T enjy swimming.B．T learn t skate.
C．T keep healthy.D．T eat delicius fd.
12．If Mr. Smith ges skating with his sn(aged 11) and daughter(aged 8), they need t pay______fr tw hurs’ skating.
A．$ 110B．$120C．$ 130D．$ 140
13．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Ice Wrld is nly fr adults.B．Peple can g t Nancy’s Gym n Sunday.
C．There are fur large pls in Water Wrld.D．Children needn’t pay t g swimming in water Wrld.
(B)
It’s nt easy t find a right gift n Mther’s Day. Here are kinds f ideas fr gifts fr Mms.
A Gift f Time Mms just want t spend time with their children s make it a Mther-Daughter/ Sn day. Spend the whle day with her. D the things she likes ding with her.
A Hme Vide Take ut yur family vides and make them a shrt hme vide. She can enjy it whenever she misses yu. Althugh it may take a lt f time, the prcess(过程) can be great fun and the result is ften priceless(无价的) and special.
Make a CD Make a CD fr her. It’s a cllectin f all the sngs that remind her f yu and yur grwth.
Write a Letter Write a letter instead f a simple card. Write abut all the gd memries yu have with her and all the things she has dne fr yu.
Flwers Peple send carnatins(康乃馨) n Mther’s Day. Yu can easily spend a lt f mney n them. If yu have flwers in yur garden, yu can handpick them and they can be a great gift.
A Dinner Make a dinner t surprise her. Just dn’t frget t wash the dishes after the dinner.
14．Why is it nt easy t find a right gift n Mther’s Day?
A．Because we want t save mney.B．Because mthers dn’t like gifts.
C．Because we always want t give smething special.D．Because mthers are very difficult t deal with.
15．Making a hme vide may be______.
A．funB．bringC．easyD．nthing
16．What des the underlined wrd“remind”mean in Chinese?
A．使……防范B．使……想起C．使……经过D．使……痛苦
17．Which f the fllwing is True frm the passage?
A．Yu can buy a big cake fr yur mm n Mther’s Day.
B．Writing a letter is better than sending a simple card t yur mm n Mther’s Day.
C．Inviting yur mm t eat in a restaurant is a gd gift fr her.
D．Buy a new cell phne fr her.
(C)
When yu have a dinner party, what shuld yu d? The fllwing will help yu. Try t pen the dr fr each guest. If smene else answers the dr, g t welcme yur guests as sn as yu can. Always ffer t take their cats and ask, "Wuld yu like me t take yur cat?”
Peple ften brings gifts like flwers r chclate t a dinner party. Be ready t receive the gifts. Get a vase s that yu can put the flwers in the water. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的), especially when there is nly ne f them. If there is mre than ne,they can talk t each ther.
If the party is at hme, a gd idea is t have a tilet sign fr peple wh dn’t knw yur huse.
If the party is smewhere else, like a restaurant, try nt t be lud, because nt everyne in the restaurant is at yur party.
18．What des the passage tells us?
A．Hw t chse a gift.B．Hw t be a plite guest.
C．Hw t make friends at a party.D．Hw t have a dinner party.
19．What can yu take fr the guests when they arrive?
A．Cats.B．Gifts.C．Shes.D．Flwers.
20．. What will peple take if they g t a dinner party accrding t the passage?
A．Clthes.B．Vegetables.C．Chclate.D．Fruit.
21．Which f the fllwing is NOT true frm the passage?
A．It is nt gd t leave a guest alne.B．Yu must pen the dr fr every guest.
C．Peple can have dinner parties at hme r in a restaurant.D．It is better t have a bedrm sign.
(D)
I think that Earth Hur is a really gd way t let peple knw that little things they d can make a big difference t the earth.
Earth Hur started in Sydney, Australia, in March 2007. Nw, cities all arund the wrld jin in fr Earth Hur. During Earth Hur peple turn ff their lights, televisins and cmputers t save the earth.
A lt f energy is saved arund the wrld during Earth Hur, but peple shuld think mre than ne hur f energy saving. Peple shuld help the earth every hur f every day.Walking t schl r the shp saves energy. Using bth sides f the paper saves energy.Turning ff the tap when yu brush yur teeth saves energy. When yu stp and think abut it,there are s many simple things peple can d every day t rescue the earth.
Being part f Earth Hur cnnects peple arund the wrld fr smething gd. I am ging t be part f Earth Hur again next year. I hpe yu will be, t.
22．What can we learn abut Earth Hur?
A．It started in Australia.B．It shws the imprtance f time.
C．It asks peple t d big things.D．It helps peple find the earth is beautiful.
23．What is Paragraph(段落)3 mainly abut?
A．Why peple shuld prtect the earth.B．When Earth Hur began.
C．What peple think f Earth Hur.D．Hw peple can save energy every day.
24．What des the underlined wrd“rescue” mean?
A．Build.B．Knw.C．Save.D．Travel.
25．Why des the writer write the article?
A．T tell peple t save time.B．T ask peple t help the earth.
C．T help peple live an easy life.D．T cnnect peple arund the wrld.
Ⅲ．阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Fire(火灾) is dangerus. What shuld we d t prtect urselves frm the fire?______
★ Put fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the huse.______. Everyne shuld knw hw t use them.
★ Fix a smke alarm(报警器) in the huse. It will make a call when a fire happens.______
★ Make plans fr escaping(逃离) frm the fire. Everyne shuld knw where we can escape frm the fire quickly. Check the windws ften and see if we can pen them easily.
★Stay clse t the flr. ______
★Rll(打滚) when yur clthes burn(燃烧). ______
★ Never jump ff a windw, r yu’ll hurt yurself.
If yu fllw the fire rules(规则) abve, yu will have mre chances t live.
A．They can help t cntrl(控制) the fire in a shrt time.
B．The fresher air is near it.
C．Running is nt a gd way with a burning she.
D．The fllwing is sme advice fr yu.
E．After listening t it, we shuld leave the huse quickly.
IV．短文填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1~3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式或根据音标填词。
Baking(烘焙) is always n my dream list (清单).
Last week my dream came true. My parents gave me 31 ven as my 13 year ld birthday gift. I liked the ven s much that I culdn’t wait 32 (start) t try baking. I decided t make a big cake.
33 (ne) I put sme flur(面粉), three eggs, sme butter and sme sugar int a big bwl. And then I 34 ( mix) them tgether . Next I pured the mixture int the cake muld(模具) and put it int the ven. Then I turned 35 the ven and cked the cake at a very high 36 /’temprətʃə(r)/. Frty minutes later, my cake was dne. I cled it fr ten minutes befre 37 (cut ) the cake. Then I cut it int small 38 (piece) and invited my parents t have a taste . They bth agreed that the cake was nice. I ate ne piece, t. It tasted great. But it was very sweet 39 I put t much sugar. It desn’t matter. I will try my best t make 40 (gd ) cakes next time.
D yu want t try it, t?
V．完成句子。（共5分，每小题1分）
根据汉语提示，用句末括号内英语单词的适当形式完成句子。
41．What are yu ging t be when yu______?
当你长大了你想做什么? (grw)
42．The children studying nline is______returning t schl.
上网课的孩子们正在期盼返回学校。(lk)
43．I think______mre peple using Tik Tk t learn abut the news.
我认为将会有更多的人用抖音来了解新闻。(be)
44．A lt f trees______in the typhn last night.
昨晚许多树倒在了的台风中。(fall)
45．______, yu will see a star inside.
如果你把一个苹果切成两半，你会在里面看见一颗星星。(cut)
VI．书面表达（15分，包括卷面分2分）
寒假即将来临，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。
（1）完成作业，并且好好休息和放松；
（2）读书，因为读书既能开阔我的视野，还能学到很多知识；
（3）多花时间陪父母聊天，和他们一起做运动，帮他们做家务；
（4）遵守所有安全规则，参加社会活动。
参考词汇：vacatin假期pen up ne’s eyes 开阔视野knwledge 知识
safety rules 安全规则scial activities 社会活动
提示：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；2．可围绕主题适当发挥，字数80词左右；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名；4．文章开头和结尾已给出。
My Winter Vacatin Plan
The winter vacatin is cming. I’m ging t d what I want t d.__________________________________
What d yu think f my vacatin? I hpe yu will als have a happy winter vacatin.
松滋市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语答案
I．完形填空（10分）
1-5 CCADC6-10 ABCDA
II．阅读选择（30分）
11-15 CDBCA16-20 BBDAC21-25 BADCB
Ⅲ．阅读还原（10分）
26-30DAEBC
IV．短文填空（10分）
31．an32．t start33．First34．mixed35．On
36．temperature37．cutting38．pieces39．because40．better
V．完成句子（5分）
41．grw up42．lking frward t43．there will be44．fell dwn
45．If yu cut an apple in half
Ⅵ．书面表达（13+2）
A pssible versin,
My Winter Vacatin Plan
The winter vacatin is cming. I’m ging t d what I want t d.
Firstly, I’m ging t finish my hmewrk. After that, I want t have a gd rest and relax. Secndly,I will read sme gd bks. Reading can help me get mrek nw ledge. It can pen up my eyes t the wrld. Then I’m ging t spend mre time talking with my parents and ding sprts tgether. I will als try my best t help them d sme husewrk. What’s mre, I’m ging t take part in scial activities and fllw all the safety rules at the same time.
What d yu think f my vacatin ? I hpe yu will have a happy winter vacatin.Nancy’s Gym
Lse weight!
$ 25/ hur
Opening time: Saturday and Sunday
Tel: 455-6223
Ice Wrld
Have fun skating here!
$ 20/ hur fr children
$ 30/ hur fr adults(成年人)
Tel: 886-8252
Water Wrld
Opening time: 9: 00 A. m. ~9:00 p. m. every day
Adults: $ 10
Children(aged 15 and under): $ 7
Tel: 215-1829
Cme t Water Wrld!
Tw pls fr children
Tw large pls fr adults
Tw restaurants