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    2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)
    The Darling family is a very happy family.Smetimes Mr and Mrs Darling and their children all dance arund the sitting rm tgether.What a lvely time they have!But then,Peter Pan (1)!
    One mrning,Mrs Darling finds sme leaves n the (2) flr.She's very surprised because it's a (3) place t find leaves.When Wendy sees them,she smiles and says, "Oh!It's Peter again!He is a naughty by!He (4) cleans his feet."
    This is the (5) time that Mrs Darling hears abut Peter Pan.
    Wendy (6) her mther that Peter Pan cmes int their bedrm during the (7).He sits n her bed and plays tunes t her n a pipe.She desn't wake up (8) she knws Peter is there.
    Mrs Darling says, " (9) can cme int the huse withut kncking n the dr,Wendy."
    "I think Peter cmes in thrugh the (10)." replies Wendy.
    "But the windw is upstairs,my dear!It's t high."
    "But the (11) are near the windw." says Wendy.
    And it is true.The leaves are very near the windw.Mrs Darling desn't knw (12) t think.Peter Pan (13) cme t the huse in Wendy's dreams.
    But the leaves aren't a dream.They are (14).And it's true.Wendy isn't (15).The very next night the children's extrardinary adventures begin.
    1.A. arrivesB. leavesC. fallsD. rises
    2.A. sitting rmB. kitchenC. bedrmD. restrm
    3.A. quietB. safeC. dirtyD. strange
    4.A. ftenB. smetimesC. seldmD. never
    5.A. firstB. lastC. secndD. third
    6.A. asksB. tellsC. agrees withD. explains
    7.A. autumnB. daytimeC. nightD. week
    8.A. andB. untilC. becauseD. but
    9.A. NbdyB. SmebdyC. EverybdyD. Anybdy
    10.A. drB. chimneyC. windwD. tunnel
    11.A. stairsB. bedrmsC. leavesD. beds
    12.A. whB. whatC. hwD. where
    13.A. mayB. mustC. shuldD. can
    14.A. unusualB. realC. specialD. fresh
    15.A. thinkingB. sleepingC. dreamingD. dancing
    二、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5分)
    16.When yu learn English,listening,speaking and writing are imprtant,but reading can als be very helpful.Here are sme gd reading tips.
    ( 1)______Read smething that yu can understand.If yu need t stp every three wrds t use a dictinary,it is nt interesting.
    Try t increase the number f yur new wrds.If there are fur r five new wrds n a page,write them dwn in yur ntebk.(2)______Instead,try t guess their meanings as yu read:mark them with a pen.Then cme back when yu finish reading,and lk them up in a dictinary and write them in yur wn vcabulary ntebk.Then try t remember them.
    Try t read regularly (定期地).(3)______Fifteen minutes every day is better than tw hurs every Sunday.Fix a time t read and keep reading.Yu culd read fr fifteen minutes befre yu g t bed r after yu get up r at lunchtime.
    ( 4)______Chse a bk r a magazine abut a subject that yu like,because yu are ging t spend time and mney reading it. (5)______There are many English newspapers in China.It is easy enugh t understand them and als there is smething interesting in them.
    三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30分)
    A
    17.What can't yu buy at Huamei Stre? ______
    A. Jackets.B. Scks.C. Backpacks.D. Skirts.
    18.Hw much des it cst t buy a pencil case,a pen and a small ntebk? ______
    A. 12 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 9 yuan.D. 15 yuan.
    19.Frm the three ads,we knw ______ .
    A. we can buy a vlleyball and a basketball fr 50 dllars
    B. we can't buy small ntebk at Hngxing Stre
    C. we can buy a sweater fr 25 yuan at Huamei Stre
    D. we can't buy fd at the three stres
    B
    Mr.Hunt's family is very pr.Because f that,he is in schl fr nly three years and he has t stp t help his parents thugh (尽管) he is gd at his lessns.When he is sixteen,he cmes t the city and begins t wrk in a small factry.He learns frm an ld wrker and six years later,he becmes a gd wrker.The ld wrker likes him and marries (嫁) his daughter t him.The yung man des nt have a huse s he has t live with his parents-in-law (岳父母).His mther-in-law always thinks he isn't rich and ften chatters (唠叨).
    It is ne fine Sunday.The ld wman wants t have a trip n the tp f the hill.She tells Mr.Hunt t drive her car.But smetimes she tells him t turn left (左转) and smetimes t turn right.The yung man has t listen t her.At a crssing,the lights turn red but she makes him turn left.The pliceman stps them.
    "If I did wrng,sir," says Mr.Hunt, "It is my mther-in-law's fault (过错).She is driving the car thugh she sits behind me."
    20.Why is Mr.Hunt in schl fr nly 3 years? ______
    A. Because he is nt gd at his lessns.
    B. Because his family isn't rich.
    C. Because he isn't clever.
    D. Because he wants t stay at hme.
    21.When des Mr.Hunt becme a gd wrker? ______
    A. When he begins t wrk in a small factry.
    B. When he is 16 years ld.
    C. When he is 22 years ld.
    D. When he gets married.
    22.What's the right rder (顺序) f the things accrding t (根据)this passage? ______
    ①Mr.Hunt and his mther-in-law g t a hill.
    ②Mr.Hunt cmes t the city.
    ③Mr.Hunt begins t live with his parents-in-law.
    ④The pliceman stps Mr.Hunt's car.
    A. ④②③①B. ②③④①C. ②①③④D. ②③①④
    23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
    A. The ld wman is gd at driving the car.
    B. The ld wman is kind t Mr.Hunt.
    C. The ld man marries his daughter t Mr.Hunt because he is gd t her.
    D. Maybe Mr.Hunt is angry with the ld wman in the end.
    C
    Many peple think it's imprtant and gd fr health t wash the fd befre cking it.Hwever,fr sme fd like eggs,washing can d mre harm(害处) than gd.
    Peple like t wash the shell(壳) befre they ck the egg.They want t make sure there's n dirt r germs(细菌) n the egg.But they dn't need t d this,because factries will d the cleaning wrk when they sell the eggs.
    There is a cating n the shell f the egg.The cating can help keep the egg away frm germs.When factries d the cleaning wrk,they wash away the cating and put a kind f special thing n the egg shell.It is there t keep germs frm cming inside the egg.
    "Of curse there're germs n the egg,but by washing it,yu make it wrse.The egg shell isprus .The water can get germs int the egg when yu wash it, "says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree. "And this can happen mre easily when yu use cld water r running water."
    "S dn't wash eggs—save yurself sme time and keep the germs where they are, " Mercree says.
    24.Washing eggs befre cking them is ______ .
    A. difficultB. healthyC. badD. imprtant
    25.What can we learn frm the third paragraph? ______
    A. Factries wash away all the germs n the eggs.
    B. Factries put a kind f special thing ver the cating f the egg.
    C. Peple dn't have t wash the egg because f its cating.
    D. Factries use smething special t keep eggs away frm germs.
    26.What des the wrd "prus" in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? ______
    A. 保护的B. 可渗透的C. 坚硬的D. 杀菌的
    27.What des the passage want t tell us? ______
    A. Hw t ck eggs well.
    B. It's better t buy eggs frm farmers.
    C. Hw t get germs away frm eggs.
    D. Dn't wash eggs befre cking them.
    D
    A lt f peple play sprts,but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家).If sprts aren't ging t be yur future,then why shuld yu play them?Why shuld yu train every day?Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre (酸痛的) the next day?Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?In fact,there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
    First f all,sprts are a great way t exercise.Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng.It als helps yu stay in a gd cnditin.When yu exercise,yur bdy makes endrphins(安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
    Als,sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team.They teach yung peple t respect(尊重) their caches,teammates and players frm the ther team.Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble.If a yung persn plays sprts,he r she may have fewer prblems.This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard,they might succeed.
    Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses.These days,a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games.When yu play sprts,yu g utside and exercise in the sun.Yu take in fresh air.All f these things are imprtant.
    Maybe yu're nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal,but that desn't matter,sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
    28.Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing is true abut sprts? ______
    A. When endrphins are made in ur bdy,we will get angry easily.
    B. If yung peple d mre sprts,they will have mre prblems.
    C. When ding sprts,we shuld respect everyne in the game.
    D. Mre indr exercise can bring peple happiness and health.
    29.What des the underlined wrd "They" in Paragraph 3 refer t? ______
    A. Reprts.B. Sprts.C. Prblems.D. Rules.
    30.What is the best title fr the text? ______
    A. Sprts Are Just Fr Prfessinals.
    B. Sprts Teach Peple T Wrk Hard.
    C. Sprts Are Gd Fr Everyne.
    D. Sprts Make Peple G Outside.
    31.Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?( P = Paragraph) ______
    A. AB. BC. CD. D
    四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10分)
    32.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。
    Tny is my friend.He ges t schl frm Mnday t Friday.He has six (1) a day.Tny's favrite subject is English (2) he thinks it is interesting.And his English teacher Mrs.Green is very nice.Tny (3) t be an English teacher like her.Tny isn't (4) n Saturday.He likes t g t an English club(俱乐部).In the club,he talks(谈话) with his classmates (5) English.He says he has a gd time there.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    五、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共20分)
    33.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
    Hi Mandy,
    My name is Paul.I fund yur (1) (电子邮件) address n an e-friend website.And I'd like t be friends with yu.
    I'm frm Beijing,China,and I'm (2) (十三)years ld.My dad is a dctr and my mther is a teacher.My grandparents live in Chengdu.They cme t see us every year,and they usually (3) (买) me a lt f delicius Sichuan fd!
    My schl is big and (4) (整洁的).There are eighteen classrms and a big library.In the library there are sme (5) (电脑) and interesting bks.My favrite subject is science,because it is (6) (真正地) useful in ur life.Mr Li is ur math teacher.His classes are (7) (总是) full f fun.He uses lts f games in his teaching. (8) (在……之后) schl,I ften play sprts with my classmates.I think it's (9) (令人放松的) and ding sprts every day is a gd habit fr everyne.
    I hpe we can be friends.Write t me sn and tell me (10) (有关) yurself.
    Best wishes!
    Paul
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    34.Dear Alice,
    Can yu bring me sme things frm my hme?I need a ntebk,a pencil,a baseball,a set f keys (1) a Chinese dictinary.Let me tell yu where they are.There are tw (2) ( ntebk) inthe bkcase.I need the red ne. (3) yellw ntebk is nt mine.It's my (4) ( sister).The pencil is in the pencil bx n my desk.The baseball is usually under the bed.If yu can't find the baseball there,please ask my sister fr (5) .Our baseballs are in the same place,s she must (6) ( knw) where they are.Where are the keys?I think they are n the sfa.What (7) the Chinese dictinary?Oh,it isn't in my rm.I lst it this mrning.But I have (8) ( England)classes in the afternn.Can I use (9) ( yu)?Thank yu fr (10) ( help) me.
    Yurs,
    Amy
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
    35.假如你是李明,你的美国笔友David还在家中上网课,他来信询问你的校园生活。请根据表格提示,介绍你某一天的学习生活,并谈谈你最喜欢的科目及理由。最后希望他们也能早日重返校园。
    注意:
    (1)信中必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
    (3)词数:60词左右;
    (4)信中首尾句已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear David,
    Thanks fr yur letter.I'm ging t tell yu smething abut my schl life.______
    答案和解析
    1~15.【答案】A、C、D、D、A、B、C、D、A、C、C、B、A、B、C
    【解析】本文是《彼得•潘》这部小说的选段。主要讲达林太太发现卧室地板上有一些叶子,温迪讲是彼得•潘带进来的,两个人讨论了彼得•潘能进入房间的可能性。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    1.
    (1)考查动词。句意:然后,彼得•潘来了!arrives到达;leaves离开;falls摔倒;rises升起。根据"Oh!It's Peter again!"(哦又是彼得)可知,彼得•潘来了,故选A。
    2.
    (2)考查名词。句意:一天早上,达林太太在卧室地板上发现了一些树叶。sitting rm客厅;kitchen厨房;bedrm卧室;restrm洗手间。根据"Peter Pan cmes int their bedrm"(彼得•潘走进他们的卧室)可知,是进入了卧室,故选C。
    3.
    (3)考查形容词。句意:她非常惊讶,因为这是一个能发现树叶的奇怪地方。quiet安静的;safe安全的;dirty脏的;strange奇怪的,陌生的。根据"She's very surprised because it's t find leaves.(她很惊讶,因为这是一个寻找树叶的地方)"可知,在卧室发现树叶是很奇怪的,故选D。
    4.
    (4)考查副词。句意:他从来不洗脚。ften经常;smetimes有时;seldm很少;never从不。根据"He is a naughty by! his feet.(他是个淘气的男孩!他从不洗脚)"可知,彼得•潘很淘气,从不洗脚,故选D。
    5.
    (5)考查序数词。句意:这是达林太太第一次听说彼得•潘。first第一;last最后;secnd第二;third第三。根据" cme int the huse withut kncking n the dr,Wendy."(温迪,……不用敲门就能进屋)可知,达林太太对此存在持怀疑态度,由此可知是第一次听说,故选A。
    6.
    (6)考查动词。句意:温迪告诉她妈妈,彼得•潘晚上进了他们的卧室。asks问;tells告诉;agrees with同意;explains解释。根据" mther that Peter Pan cmes int their bedrm(温迪告诉她妈妈,彼得•潘晚上进了他们的卧室。)"可知,是温迪告诉妈妈的事,故选B。
    7.
    (7)考查名词。句意:温迪告诉她妈妈,彼得•潘晚上进了他们的卧室。autumn秋天;daytime白天;night晚上;week周。根据"The very next night the children's extrardinary adventures begin.(第二天晚上,孩子们的非凡冒险开始了)"可知,是晚上,故选C。
    8.
    (8)考查连词。句意:她没有醒来,但她知道彼得在那里。and和;until直到;because因为;but但是。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选D。
    9. (9)考查代词。句意:温迪,没有人能不敲门就进屋。Nbdy无人;Smebdy某人;Everybdy每个人;Anybdy任何人。根据" cme int the huse withut kncking n the dr,Wendy."(温迪,……不用敲门就能进屋)可知,没有人能不敲门就进屋,故选A。
    10. (10)考查名词。句意:我想彼得是从窗户进来的。dr门;chimney烟囱;windw窗户;tunnel隧道。根据"But the windw is upstairs"(但窗户在楼上)可知,猜测是从窗户进来的,故选C。
    11.
    (11)考查名词。句意:但是树叶在窗户附近。stairs楼梯;bedrms卧室;leaves叶子;beds床。根据"But near the windw."(但是……在窗户附近)和前文可知,卧室里有树叶,窗户旁边也有树叶,所以温迪猜测是从窗户进来的,故选C。
    12.
    (12)考查疑问词。句意:达林太太不知道该怎么想。wh谁;what什么;hw如何;where哪里。根据"Mrs Darling desn't think."(达林太太不知道该怎么想)可知,达林太太不知道该怎么想,故选B。
    13.
    (13)考查情态动词。句意:彼得•潘可能会在温迪的梦里来到房子里。may也许;must必须;shuld应该;can可以。根据"Peter t the huse in Wendy's dreams."(彼得•潘可能会在温迪的梦里来到房子里)可知,此处表示不确定的推测,故选A。
    14.
    (14)考查形容词。句意:它们是真实的。unusual不寻常的;real真的;special特殊的;fresh新鲜的。根据"And it's true.(是真实的)"可知,是真实的,故选B。
    15.
    (15)考查动名词。句意:温迪不是在做梦。thinking认为;sleeping睡觉;dreaming梦想;dancing跳舞。根据"And it's true."(是真实的)可知,是真实的,所以不是在做梦,故选C。
    16.【答案】A
    【解析】细节推理题。
    (1)根据Read smething that yu can understand.(读一些你能理解的东西。)可知选项A"试着以正确的水平阅读。"符合语境。故选A。
    (2)根据Instead,try t guess their meanings as yu read(相反,当你阅读时,试着猜测它们的意思)可知选项F"但你在阅读时不必写下来。"符合语境。故选F。
    (3)根据Try t read regularly (定期地).(努力定期阅读。)可知选项E"例如,每天阅读一段时间。"符合语境。故选E。
    (4)根据Chse a bk r a magazine abut a subject that yu like,because yu are ging t spend time and mney reading it.(选择一本你喜欢的主题的书或杂志,因为你会花时间和金钱去读它。)可知选项B"尝试阅读你感兴趣的内容。"符合语境。故选B。
    (5)根据There are many English newspapers in China.(中国有许多英文报纸。)可知选项C"你也可以看报纸。"符合语境。故选C。
    本文主要介绍了一些有帮助的阅读技巧。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    17~19.【答案】C、B、D
    【解析】本文主要是三家商店的广告信息。介绍它们所售的商品信息。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    1.
    (1)细节理解题。根据"have jackets,have scks,have skirts."(有夹克,有袜子,有裙子。)可知,可以买到夹克衫,袜子和短裙,不能买到"背包",故选C。
    2.
    (2)细节推理题。根据"We sell pencil cases fr nly 2 yuan each.We have great pens fr 5 yuan each.A big ntebk is 5 yuan and a small ne is 3 yuan."(我们卖的铅笔盒每个只卖2元。我们有很棒的钢笔,每支5元。大笔记本5元,小笔记本3元。)可知,铅笔盒2元,钢笔5元,小笔记本3元,加在一起一共10元,故选B。
    3.
    (3)细节理解题。根据"D yu like ball games?"(你喜欢球类运动吗?)"Welcme t Huamei Clthes Stre."(欢迎光临华美服装店。)及"D yu need schl things?"(你需要学习用品吗?)可知,在这三家商店不能买到食物,故选D。
    20~23.【答案】B、C、D、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"Mr.Hunt's family is very pr.Because f that,he is in schl fr nly three years"(Hunt先生的家庭很穷。正因为如此,他只上了三年学)可知因为家庭非常穷,所以Hunt只在学校呆了三年,故选B。
    (2)推理判断题。根据"When he is sixteen,he cmes t the city and begins t wrk in a small factry.He learns frm an ld wrker and six years later,he becmes a gd wrker."(十六岁时,他来到城里,开始在一家小工厂工作。他向一位老工人学习,六年后,他成为一名好工人)可知他16岁开始工作,向一个老工人学习,六年后成为一个优秀的工人,所以判断他22岁时成为一个优秀的工人,故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据"When he is sixteen,he cmes t the city""The yung man des nt have a huse s he has t live with his parents-in-law""It is ne fine Sunday.The ld wman wants t have a trip n the tp f the hill.She tells Mr.Hunt t drive her car. "(当他十六岁的时候,他来到了这个城市。"这个年轻人没有房子,所以他不得不和他的岳父岳母住在一起。""这是一个晴朗的星期天。这位老妇人想去山顶旅行。她告诉Hunt先生开她的车。"。)和"The pliceman stps them.(警察阻止了他)"可知Hunt在16岁时来到城市,结婚后没有房子只能和岳父母住在一起,一个晴朗的周日,他的岳母让他开车带着去山顶旅行,可是在她的指挥下闯了红灯,被警察拦住了,故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。根据"'If I did wrng,sir,' says Mr.Hunt, 'It is my mther-in-law's fault.She is driving the car thugh she sits behind me.'"(Hunt先生说:"如果我做错了,先生,那是我岳母的错。虽然她坐在我后面,但她在开车)可知Hunt认为不是自己违反了交通规则,而是他的岳母,因为她的胡乱指挥,所以推测Hunt对岳母的行为很生气,故选D。
    本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了因贫穷只上了三年学的Hunt16岁时进城打工,在老工人的教授下成为一个优秀的工人,老工人很喜欢他,把女儿嫁给了他,从此Hunt和岳父母住在一起,而他的岳母嫌他穷,对他并不好,一天她让他开车带她去山顶旅行,不会开车的她却胡乱指挥,结果闯了红灯。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    24~27.【答案】C、D、B、D
    【解析】本文讲述了许多人认为在做饭前清洗食物很重要,觉得这样对健康有好处。然而,对于像鸡蛋这样的食物,清洗的话可能弊大于利。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    1.
    (1)细节理解题。根据Hwever,fr sme fd like eggs,washing can d mre harm(害处) than gd.(然而,对于一些像鸡蛋这样的食物来说,洗是弊大于利的。)可知清洗鸡蛋弊大于利。由此可知这样做是不好的,故选C。
    2.
    (2)细节理解题。根据When factries d the cleaning wrk,they wash away the cating and put a kind f special thing n the egg shell.It is there t keep germs frm cming inside the egg.(当工厂做清洁工作时,他们洗掉涂层,并在蛋壳上放一种特殊的东西。它的作用是防止细菌进入鸡蛋。)可知,厂家洗掉蛋壳上的涂层,在蛋壳上放一种特殊的东西,用来防止细菌进入鸡蛋内部的。故选D。
    3.
    (3)词义猜测题。根据The water can get germs int the egg when yu wash it(清洗时,水会将细菌带入鸡蛋)说明鸡蛋壳是可渗透的,故选B。
    4.
    (4)主旨大意题。根据根据Hwever,fr sme fd like eggs,washing can d mre harm(害处) than gd.(然而,对于一些像鸡蛋这样的食物来说,洗是弊大于利的。)可知,文章告诉我们煮鸡蛋前不要洗。故选D。
    28~31.【答案】C、B、C、A
    【解析】本文阐述了为什么人们要做运动,做运动有哪些好处等。
    首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
    1.
    (1)C.细节理解题。根据They teach yung peple t respect(尊重) their caches,teammates and players frm the ther team.可知运动教会年轻人要尊重他人,故选C。
    2.
    (2)B.词义猜测题。划线词所在句句意为运动的另一个好的方面是它们可以让人们离开他们的房子,根据句意,可知此处they指代主句的运动sprts,故选B。
    3.
    (3)C.最佳标题题。通读全文,可知文章主要阐述了为什么人们要进行运动,做运动有哪些好处等,故选C。
    4.
    (4)A.文章结构题。通读全文,可知文章第一段是总起,第二、三、四段是讲述运动的理由,最后一段是总结,故选A。
    32.【答案】【小题1】classes
    【小题2】because
    【小题3】wants
    【小题4】busy
    【小题5】in
    【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他一天有六节课。class"课"six修饰可数名词复数,故填classes。
    (2)考查连词。句意:托尼最喜欢的科目是英语,因为他认为它很有趣。用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
    (3)考查动词。句意:托尼想成为像她一样的英语老师。want t be"想要成为"一般现在时,主语是Tny,动词用三单。故填wants。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:托尼星期六不忙。busy"忙的"形容词,放在be后作表语,故填busy。
    (5)考查介词。句意:在俱乐部里,他和同学们用英语交谈。固定短语in English意为"用英语"。故填in。
    本文是一篇记叙文,介绍托尼的日常生活。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    33.【答案】【小题1】email
    【小题2】thirteen
    【小题3】buy
    【小题4】neat
    【小题5】cmputers
    【小题6】really
    【小题7】always
    【小题8】After
    【小题9】relaxing
    【小题10】abut
    【解析】(1)email.考查名词。根据"I fund yur (1)_____(电子邮件) address n an e-friend website."可知此处是指我在网上找到了你的电子邮件地址,email address固定搭配,电子邮件地址,所以要用email来填空。故填email。
    (2)thirteen.考查数词。根据" I'm(2)_____(十三)years ld."可知此处是指我十三岁,根据汉语提示,所以要用thirteen来填空。故填thirteen。
    (3)buy.考查动词。根据"they usually(3)_____(买) me a lt f delicius Sichuan fd!"可知此处是指他们通常给我买许多美味的四川食品,主体时态是一般现在时,主语是they,所以要用buy来填空。故填buy。
    (4)neat.考查形容词。根据"My schl is big and(4)_____(整洁的)."可知此处是指我的学校又大又整洁,并列连词and连接两个形容词,所以要用neat来填空。故填neat。
    (5)cmputers.考查名词。根据"In the library there are sme(5)_____(电脑) and interesting bks."可知此处是指在图书馆里,有许多电脑和有趣的书,前面的词语是sme,所以要用复数名词cmputers来填空。故填cmputers。
    (6)really.考查副词。根据"because it is(6)_____(真正地) useful in ur life."可知此处是指因为它在我们的生活中真有用处,后面的词语是形容词,所以要用副词really来填空。故填really。
    (7)always.考查副词。根据"His classes are(7)_____(总是) full f fun."可知此处是指他的课总是充满了乐趣,根据汉语提示,所以要用always来填空。故填always。
    (8)After.考查介词。根据"(8)_____(在……之后) schl,"可知此处是指放学后,根据汉语提示,所以要用After来填空,在句首要大写。故填After。
    (9)relaxing.考查形容词。根据"I think it's(9)_____(令人放松的)"可知此处是指我认为它是令人放松的,句子的主语是it,所以要用形容词relaxing来填空,ing结尾的形容词修饰物。故填relaxing。
    (10)abut.考查介词。根据"Write t me sn and tell me(10)_____(有关) yurself."可知此处是指尽快给我写信,告诉我关于你自己的情况,根据汉语提示,所以要用abut来填空。故填abut。
    本文主要介绍了我的学校,家人的情况,并希望尽快收到对方的信件。
    首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
    34.【答案】【小题1】
    and
    【小题2】
    ntebks
    【小题3】
    The
    【小题4】
    sister's
    【小题5】
    it
    【小题6】
    knw
    【小题7】
    abut
    【小题8】
    English
    【小题9】
    yurs
    【小题10】
    helping
    【解析】1. 句意:我需要一个笔记本,一支铅笔,一个棒球,一套钥匙和一本中文字典。前后构成并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
    2. 句意:书柜里有两本笔记本。ntebk笔记本,可数名词,tw修饰可数名词复数,故填ntebks。
    3. 句意:黄色的笔记本不是我的。此处特指黄色的笔记本,用定冠词the,句首需大写首字母,故填The。
    4. 句意:这是我姐姐的。此处表示"这是我姐姐的笔记本",用名词所有格形式,故填sister's。
    5. 句意:请向我姐姐要。此处指前文提到的"the baseball",用it代替,故填it。
    6. 句意:我们的棒球在同一个地方,所以她一定知道它们在哪里。情态动词must后用动词原形,故填knw。
    7. 句意:那汉语字典呢?根据" Chinese dictinary?"可知,此处是what abut结构,意为"……怎么样",故填abut。
    8. 句意:但是我下午有英语课。English classes"英语课",固定用法,故填English。
    9. 句意:我能用你的吗?此处指"你的汉语字典",用yurs代替"yur Chinese dictinary",故填yurs。
    10. 句意:谢谢你的帮助。介词fr后用动名词形式作宾语,故填helping。
    35.【答案】Dear David,
    Thanks fr yur letter.I will tell yu smething abut my schl life.(引出话题)I get t schl at 8 have Chinese,math,English and music in the mrning.Then I have lunch at abut 12:00.In the afternn,I have P.E.,science and gegraphy.My favrite subject is English because it is very interesting.【高分句型一】My English teacher,Mr.Hu,is great fun.I like him very much.I ften play basketball r watch TV at hme after schl.(具体介绍一天的活动)
    I hpe yu can als g back t schl sn!【高分句型二】(希望)
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    【解析】【高分句型一】:
    My favrite subject is English because it is very interesting.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它很有趣。because引导一个原因状语从句。
    【高分句型二】:
    I hpe yu can als g back t schl sn!我希望你也能很快回到学校!句子中hpe后面跟一个宾语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Try t read at the right level.
    B.Try t read what interests yu.
    C.Yu can als read newspapers.
    D.As yu knw,reading is very imprtant.
    E.Fr example,read fr a shrt time nce a day.
    F.But yu dn't have t write them when yu read.
    Cme t Jnsn's Stre!
    D yu like ball games?We have many ball game things.Sccer balls are 20 dllars each.Vlleyballs are 25 dllars each.Basketballs are 35 dllars each.Tennis rackets are 10 dllars each.Ping-png balls are 1 dllar each.Ping-png bats are 10 dllars each.
    Cme t Huamei Stre!
    Welcme t Huamei Clthes Stre,please!We have jackets at very gd price—nly 35 yuan.Fr by,we have scks fr 4 yuan each.Fr girls,we have skirts fr 25 yuan each.
    Cme and see at Hngxing Stre!
    D yu need schl things?We sell pencil cases fr nly 2 yuan each.We have great pens fr 5 yuan each.A big ntebk is 5 yuan and a small ne is 3 yuan.
    because want in class busy
    Time
    Activities(活动)
    8:00 a.m.
    get t schl
    in the mrning
    have Chinese,math,English,music
    in the afternn
    have P.E.,science,gegraphy
    after schl
    play basketball,watch TV...
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