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山东省济南市长清区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份山东省济南市长清区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. He desn’t like sitcms.
B. Did yu g anywhere interesting?
C. She swims. n weekends.
2. A. She wants t be a pilt.
B. He wn’t study in New Yrk.
C. I’m ging t take art lessns.
3. A. That is a beautiful picture.
B. There will be mre peple.
C. Let’s ask ur math teacher.
4. A. Can yu hang ut with us?
B. Wuld yu like t g t the mvies?
C. Is there a mvie theater near here?
5. A. Hw much hney d we need?
B. What will the future be like?
C. Hw ften des he watch TV?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Wh did Jack visit the art museum with?
A. His mther.B. His father.C. His friends.
7. What will Tm d?
A. Have lunch.B. G hme.C. G t the supermarket.
8. Hw many cups f ygurt des Sally need?
A. Three.B. Tw.C. One.
9. Where’s Lisa’s mther?更多课件教案等优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. In the living rm.B. In the cllege.C. In the garden.
10. Hw ften des David g t the schl library?
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Five times a week.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
11. Hw was the weather yesterday mrning?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
12. What did Paul d n the beach?
A. He played vlleyball.B. He tk phts.C. He flew a kite.
13. Hw lng did they play n the beach?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. One hur.
14. Hw did they get hme?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.
15. Why didn’t Grace g t the party?
A. Because she was tired.B. Because she went hme.C. Because she went t bed early.
D）在录音中。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，短文听两遍。听短文前有40秒钟的读题时间、听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
16. Hw ld is Helen?
A. Eleven.B. Thirteen.C. Twelve.
17. Hw did Helen g t schl yesterday?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By bike.
18. Wh made a birthday cake fr Helen?
A. Her friends.B. Her father.C. Her mther.
19. Where did they have the party?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. At a restaurant.
20. What did Helen’s father buy fr Helen?
A. A bike.B. A schlbag.C. A cmputer.
Ⅱ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
There is a little girl. She mved (感动) many peple in a restaurant because she treated a stranger ___21___. She asked her mther t buy dinner fr a pr man. Her ___22___ is Angela and she is nly 6 years ld.
Nancy said her daughter culd nt stp ___23___ her questins when she saw a pr man hlding a bag utside the restaurant. Nancy said the man was ___24___. Little Angela asked, “What des that ___25___?” “It means he desn’t have enugh mney fr fd,” Nancy ____26____. When Little Angela heard this, she asked her mther if (是否) she culd give the man a ___27___ at the restaurant.
The mther said “N ___28___.” When the man sat dwn at the restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn’t ___29___ him any service. Angela decided t d it ___30___ herself. She jumped up and shwed the man a ___31___. And she asked the man t rder ___32___ he wanted.
After the man rdered the meal, Angela said “I knw yu are ___33___ hungry nw. Please sit n the cmfrtable ___34___ and enjy yur meal. Yu are my friend nw.” ___35___ in the restaurant was greatly mved. “Hw kind a girl she is!” They all thught like this.
21. A. badlyB. unkindlyC. fullyD. well
22. A. placeB. familyC. nameD. address
23. A. talkingB. askingC. tellingD. speaking
24. A. clB. cleverC. richD. pr
25. A. meanB. sayC. pintD. d
26. A. askedB. expectedC. wishedD. answered
27. A. bkB. mealC. carD. mney
28. A. questinB. wayC. prblemD. mre
29. A. wantB. giveC. shareD. act
30. A. byB. withC. tD. n
31. A. ticketB. menuC. seatD. rle
32. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. wh
33. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. slwlyD. really
34. A. deskB. seatC. tableD. grund
35. A. EveryneB. NbdyC. AnybdyD. N ne
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Cathy: Hi, Sam. Will yu g t the party?
Sam: Yes. ___36___
Cathy: Me, t.
Sam: Cathy, did yu make a new year’s reslutin this year?
Cathy: ___37___
Sam: What are yu ging t d?
Cathy: ___38___
Sam: Cl. ___39___
Cathy: I’m ging t take vilin lessns. Hw abut yu?
Sam: Well, my new year’s reslutin is t get gd grades. I’m ging t study harder.
Cathy: ___40___
36. A. When is it?B. What abut yu?
C. Hw are yu?D. What will yu wear?
37. A. Yes, I did.B. Gd luck.C. Here yu are.D. N, I didn’t.
38. A. I’m ging t be an astrnaut.B. I’m ging t learn t play the vilin.
C. I’m nt sure abut that.D. That sunds like a gd plan.
39. A. Where did yu g n vacatin?B. When are yu ging t start?
C. Hw are yu ging t d that?D. What d yu d n weekends?
40. A. It tastes delicius!B. Nice t meet yu!
C. That sunds great!D. Yu lk cl.
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
A wdcutter started a new jb at a lumber cmpany. The pay was quite gd. His bss gave him an axe (斧头) and shwed him hw t d the jb. On his first day, the wdcutter cut dwn 18 trees. “Cngratulatins,” his bss said. The wdcutter wrked even harder the secnd day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder but nly cut dwn 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be lsing my strength,” the wdcutter thught. He was upset and said srry that he culd nt understand what was ging n.
“When was the last time yu sharpened (使变得锋利) yur axe?” his bss asked.
“Sharpen? I have n time t sharpen my axe. I am always busy trying t cut dwn trees.”
Our lives are like that. We smetimes get s busy that we dn’t have time t sharpen ur “axe”. S please remember t take time t sharpen yur “axe” and imprve yurself.
41. The wdcutter gt his axe frm ________.
A. his mtherB. his fatherC. his bssD. his friend
42. When did the wdcutter cut dwn 10 trees?
A. On the third day.B. On the secnd day.C. On the first day.D. On the furth day.
43. The wdcutter felt ________ when he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
A. scaredB. surprisedC. unhappyD. excited
44. Hw ften did he sharpen his axe?
A. alwaysB. ftenC. usuallyD. never
45. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld wrk hard.B. We shuld never sharpen ur “axe”.
C. We shuld cut dwn mre trees.D. We shuld spend time imprving urselves.
B
Our life will be different frm nw as there are mre and mre rbts in ur life. S what will the future be like? Here are sme students’ ideas.
46. Ben thinks that there will be ________ in the future.
A. mre carsB. less fdC. mre fdD. fewer cars
47. Wh thinks that rbts can help peple eat healthier?
A. JimB. AnnC. BenD. Karen
48. The underlined wrd “cnvenient” means ________.
A. difficultB. easyC. bringD. imprtant
49. Accrding t the passage, rbts can’t help us t ________.
A. make planesB. make fd
C. save peple in a fireD. get dressed
50. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Future Life with RbtsB. Sme Wnderful Rbts
C. Cities in the FutureD. What will rbts d?
C
D yu knw the histry f ht pt? It’s ne f the mst famus fd in China? There are many stries abut hw ht pt appeared. One f these stries has t d with Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan was the funder (建立者) f the Mngl Empire. He was als ne f the greatest military leaders,
The place where he lived was very cld in winter. He needed fd t keep his army warm, strng and healthy. When it was time t eat, they built stves and pts ut f stnes. After finishing building these things, they put ice and snw int the pt. When they turned int water, and the temperature f the water was high, they put meat int it. After a shrt time, the meat was OK, and his sldiers began t eat it. That might be the first ht pt.
They ate muttn, beef and hrse meat mst. Later peple brught ht pt t ther parts f China and imprved it. Peple began t put mre things int the ht pt, such as vegetables and seafd. By the Qing Dynasty, ht pt had becme ppular in mst parts f China.
Tday, we can find many different kinds f ht pt in Beijing, Chngjqing, Sichuan, ther cities in China and sme freign cuntries. When we enjy the delicius ht pt, we als feel the special fd culture f China.
51. Wh was Genghis Khan?
A. He was the funder f the Mngl Empire.
B. He was the funder f the Qing Dynasty.
C. He was ne f the greatest cultural leaders.
D. He was ne f the mst famus cks.
52. The underline wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A. water and meatB. vegetables and seafd
C. ice and snwD. stves and pts
53. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. the place where Genghis Khan lived was very rich.
B. the ht pt is imprved as time ges by.
C. Genghis Khan and his army nly ate ht pt in winter.
D. we can nly eat ht pt in China.
54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The sldiers in Genghis Khan’s army put vegetables and seafd int the ht pt.
B. Genghis Khan used the ht pt t keep his army warm in winter.
C. There are many stries abut the histry f ht pt.
D. We can feel Chinese fd culture when we eat ht pt.
55. The writer writes this passage t tell us ________.
A. hw t make and eat ht ptB. a stry abut the histry f ht pt
C. the imprtance f ht pt in ChinaD. why we eat ht pt
D
While it is impssible t live cmpletely free f wrries and prblems, it is pssible t reduce (减少) their effects when peple can’t avid them. The US Department f Health and Human Services ffers the fllwing suggestins fr ways t reduce wrries and prblems.
★Try physical activities. When yu are wrried, angry r upset, try t release (释放) the pressure thrugh exercise r physical activities. Physical exercise will reduce yur wrries, and it can help yu t relax. When yu d sprts, yur bdy and mind wrk tgether t reduce the stress in yur life.
★Share yur wrries and prblems. It is very helpful t talk t smene abut yur wrries and prblems. Perhaps a friend, a family member and a teacher can help yu get a better view f what is trubling yu.
★Lk after yurself well. Yu shuld try t feel well and get enugh sleep. If yu are easily angry and can’t sleep well, r yu’re nt eating prperly, it will be easier fr yu t fall int stressful situatins.
★Make a list f things yu need t d. Yu may feel wrried when there’s s much t d but yu dn’t have enugh time. Make a list f everything yu have t d, and then d them ne by ne. It’s imprtant t check ff each task as it is finished. Remember t d the mst imprtant thing at first.
56. When d yur bdy and mind wrk tgether t reduce wrries?
A. When yu share yur wrries with yur parents.
B. When yu make a list f the things yu need t d.
C. When yu d sme physical exercise.
D. When yu eat lts f fast fd.
57. If yu feel wrried, yu can talk t smene abut yur prblems EXCEPT ________.
A. a strangerB. a yur family member
C. a friendD. a teacher
58. Accrding t the passage, We can infer that ________.
A. if yu feel wrried, yu can get advice frm an expert.
B. There are three ways t reduce ur wrries in the passage.
C. ur parents shuld prepare gd breakfast fr us and make us happy.
D. when yu have many things t d, yu can make a list f them
59. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Yu can lk after yurself well by having enugh sleep.
B. Physical exercise can make yu feel wrse and tired.
C. It’s pssible t avid wrries and prblems cmpletely.
D. It’s nt necessary t make a list f things yu need t d.
60. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t share yur bad feeling with thers.
B. Hw t d exercise t keep healthy
C. Hw t make yur plans t d things.
D. Hw t help reduce yur wrries and prblems.
非选择题部分 共60分
Ⅴ.阅读填空（15分）
第一部分 浏览句子，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式(7分)
61. Mther’s Day is n the ________ (tw) Sunday in May.
62. If yu ________ (visit) Changqing, yu will have a gd trip.
63. It’s very ________ (danger) t play with fire.
64. Next year, she is ging t take ________ a new hbby like taking phts.
65. He Wei will bring Miss Steen t the party withut telling ________ (she).
66. I can’t play sccer with David because I must ________ (prepare) fr an exam.
67. Althugh Linda made many careless ________ (mistake), her mther wasn’t angry.
第二部分 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(8分)
M Yan is ne f the mst ppular Chinese writers tday. All f (68) ________ (he) bks are bestsellers (畅销书). And his three bks, including Red Srghum, have been made int mvies.
M Yan was brn in Gami, Shandng Prvince in 1955. There (69) ________ (be) six peple in his family. They are his parents, his tw brthers (70) ________ his sister. As a child, he went t the primary schl in his village, and because (71) ________ the pr family, he had t leave schl and wrked n the farm. In 1976 he jined the army and wrked fr the army. Five years later, he started writing and finished his first three nvels. Later, he wrte (72) ________ (many) than thirty famus bks. His nvel, Red Srghum, came ut in 1986, and it was made int a film by Zhang Yimu. It was his first big success.
M Yan (73) ________ (win) Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012, and he is the first ne wh gt this prize f China. He als wrte sme bks after he wn Nbel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaxia. And his daughter is als a (74) ________ (write). Nw he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing (75) ________ (happy). In his free time, he ges n his writing.
Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Sme British peple like t invite friends fr a meal at hme. If yu are invited t their hmes, yu shuld knw sme manners (礼仪)abut it.
76. ________ Ask yur hsts what time yu shuld arrive. It’s plite t bring sme flwers, chclate r a bttle f wine as a gift.
Usually dinners start with drinks. D yu want t be plite? Yu can say hw much yu like the rm r the pictures n the wall. 77. ________ Or it will make yur hsts unhappy. In many families, the husband sits at ne end f the table and the wife sits at the ther end. 78. ________
First, yu’ll prbably start the meal with delicius sup r smething small, and then yu’ll have meat r fish with vegetables. If yu want smething frm the ther side f the table, yu can say “Culd yu please pass that ver?” Pay attentin t use yur knife and frk crrectly. 79. ________ It’s plite t finish everything n yur plate and take mre if yu want.
D yu enjy the evening? After yu cme back frm the dinners, yu can d smething t give thanks fr the hsts. 80. ________ British peple like t say “thank yu” all the time.
Ⅶ.书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
第二部分 写作
假如学校英语校刊正在举行“My wnderful Life”征文比赛，那么你的精彩生活是怎样的呢？请根据下面的内容提示发挥想象，写一篇短文投稿
内容包括
1.运动习惯；饮食习惯；学习习惯，兴趣爱好；
2.自己喜欢的电视节目以及原因；
3.自己的未来职业，选择职业的原因以及怎样实现它。
要求：
1.可适当发挥，但必须包含所给信息。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
3.词数：100词左右。
My Wnderful Life
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长清区八年级英语期末试题答案2023.01
Ⅰ. 听力测试
1-5 BCBAB6-10 ACACB11-15 BCBBA16-20 CACAA
Ⅱ. 完形填空
21-25 DCBDA26-30 DBCBA31-35 BADBA
Ⅲ.补全对话
36-40 BABCC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
41-45CACDD46-50 DABDA51-55 ACBAB56-60 CADAD
Ⅴ. 阅读填空
第一部分
61. secnd62. visit 63. dangerus64. up 65. her
66. prepare67. mistakes
第二部分
68. his69. are70. and71. f72. mre
73. wn74. writer75. happily
Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五76-80 FAGBE
Ⅶ. 书面表达
第一部分 情境运用
81. She reads bks (n weekends).
82. Hw ften d yu drink milk?
83. Yes, there will.
84. Hw many bananas d we/yu need?.
85. Bill/He wants t be a dctr (when he grws up).
第二部分 略I expect t live in a mre beautiful and cleaner city because the city is tw crwded and the air is badly plluted nw. In the future the streets will be cleaned by rbts every day. There will be fewer cars s we will have a better envirnment.
—Ben
There will be mre kinds f fd t chse and the fd will be mre delicius. The rbts can make different fd fr us at ur hmes. The rbts will prepare fd fr yu in a few minutes and send it t yu. They can als tell yu what yur bdy need and help yu eat healthier.
—Jim
We dn’t have t d dangerus wrk because rbts will take ur place t d it. Fr example, if there is a fire, rbts can turn int different shapes t put ut the fire and lk fr trapped peple and take them ut.
—Ann
I hpe that every family will have their wn planes made by rbts, and travel will be mre cnvenient because their planes can be very fast and peple can live in the planes when traveling. Many peple will fly rckets t the mn.
—Karen
A. But remember nt t ask hw much the things are.
B. Finally, yu’ll have sme dessert (饭后甜点).
C. If yu dn’t knw what t buy, just ask yur hsts abut it.
D. Yu can enjy many different kinds f fd at the table.
E. Fr example, yu can call them r write a shrt thank-yu letter.
F. Dinner parties usually start at abut 7 p.m. and end at abut 11 p. m.
G. They usually eat tgether with their guests.
81. A: What des Lucy d n weekends?
B: ________________________________________________
82. A: ________________________________________________
B: I drink it twice a day. My mther says it’s gd fr my health.
83. A: Will there be mre trees in the future?
B: ________________________________________________
84. A: ________________________________________________
B: We need tw bananas.
85. A: What des Bill want t be when he grws up?
B: ________________________________________________
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. He desn’t like sitcms.
B. Did yu g anywhere interesting?
C. She swims. n weekends.
2. A. She wants t be a pilt.
B. He wn’t study in New Yrk.
C. I’m ging t take art lessns.
3. A. That is a beautiful picture.
B. There will be mre peple.
C. Let’s ask ur math teacher.
4. A. Can yu hang ut with us?
B. Wuld yu like t g t the mvies?
C. Is there a mvie theater near here?
5. A. Hw much hney d we need?
B. What will the future be like?
C. Hw ften des he watch TV?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Wh did Jack visit the art museum with?
A. His mther.B. His father.C. His friends.
7. What will Tm d?
A. Have lunch.B. G hme.C. G t the supermarket.
8. Hw many cups f ygurt des Sally need?
A. Three.B. Tw.C. One.
9. Where’s Lisa’s mther?更多课件教案等优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. In the living rm.B. In the cllege.C. In the garden.
10. Hw ften des David g t the schl library?
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Five times a week.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
11. Hw was the weather yesterday mrning?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
12. What did Paul d n the beach?
A. He played vlleyball.B. He tk phts.C. He flew a kite.
13. Hw lng did they play n the beach?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. One hur.
14. Hw did they get hme?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.
15. Why didn’t Grace g t the party?
A. Because she was tired.B. Because she went hme.C. Because she went t bed early.
D）在录音中。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，短文听两遍。听短文前有40秒钟的读题时间、听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
16. Hw ld is Helen?
A. Eleven.B. Thirteen.C. Twelve.
17. Hw did Helen g t schl yesterday?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By bike.
18. Wh made a birthday cake fr Helen?
A. Her friends.B. Her father.C. Her mther.
19. Where did they have the party?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. At a restaurant.
20. What did Helen’s father buy fr Helen?
A. A bike.B. A schlbag.C. A cmputer.
Ⅱ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
There is a little girl. She mved (感动) many peple in a restaurant because she treated a stranger ___21___. She asked her mther t buy dinner fr a pr man. Her ___22___ is Angela and she is nly 6 years ld.
Nancy said her daughter culd nt stp ___23___ her questins when she saw a pr man hlding a bag utside the restaurant. Nancy said the man was ___24___. Little Angela asked, “What des that ___25___?” “It means he desn’t have enugh mney fr fd,” Nancy ____26____. When Little Angela heard this, she asked her mther if (是否) she culd give the man a ___27___ at the restaurant.
The mther said “N ___28___.” When the man sat dwn at the restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn’t ___29___ him any service. Angela decided t d it ___30___ herself. She jumped up and shwed the man a ___31___. And she asked the man t rder ___32___ he wanted.
After the man rdered the meal, Angela said “I knw yu are ___33___ hungry nw. Please sit n the cmfrtable ___34___ and enjy yur meal. Yu are my friend nw.” ___35___ in the restaurant was greatly mved. “Hw kind a girl she is!” They all thught like this.
21. A. badlyB. unkindlyC. fullyD. well
22. A. placeB. familyC. nameD. address
23. A. talkingB. askingC. tellingD. speaking
24. A. clB. cleverC. richD. pr
25. A. meanB. sayC. pintD. d
26. A. askedB. expectedC. wishedD. answered
27. A. bkB. mealC. carD. mney
28. A. questinB. wayC. prblemD. mre
29. A. wantB. giveC. shareD. act
30. A. byB. withC. tD. n
31. A. ticketB. menuC. seatD. rle
32. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. wh
33. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. slwlyD. really
34. A. deskB. seatC. tableD. grund
35. A. EveryneB. NbdyC. AnybdyD. N ne
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Cathy: Hi, Sam. Will yu g t the party?
Sam: Yes. ___36___
Cathy: Me, t.
Sam: Cathy, did yu make a new year’s reslutin this year?
Cathy: ___37___
Sam: What are yu ging t d?
Cathy: ___38___
Sam: Cl. ___39___
Cathy: I’m ging t take vilin lessns. Hw abut yu?
Sam: Well, my new year’s reslutin is t get gd grades. I’m ging t study harder.
Cathy: ___40___
36. A. When is it?B. What abut yu?
C. Hw are yu?D. What will yu wear?
37. A. Yes, I did.B. Gd luck.C. Here yu are.D. N, I didn’t.
38. A. I’m ging t be an astrnaut.B. I’m ging t learn t play the vilin.
C. I’m nt sure abut that.D. That sunds like a gd plan.
39. A. Where did yu g n vacatin?B. When are yu ging t start?
C. Hw are yu ging t d that?D. What d yu d n weekends?
40. A. It tastes delicius!B. Nice t meet yu!
C. That sunds great!D. Yu lk cl.
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
A wdcutter started a new jb at a lumber cmpany. The pay was quite gd. His bss gave him an axe (斧头) and shwed him hw t d the jb. On his first day, the wdcutter cut dwn 18 trees. “Cngratulatins,” his bss said. The wdcutter wrked even harder the secnd day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder but nly cut dwn 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be lsing my strength,” the wdcutter thught. He was upset and said srry that he culd nt understand what was ging n.
“When was the last time yu sharpened (使变得锋利) yur axe?” his bss asked.
“Sharpen? I have n time t sharpen my axe. I am always busy trying t cut dwn trees.”
Our lives are like that. We smetimes get s busy that we dn’t have time t sharpen ur “axe”. S please remember t take time t sharpen yur “axe” and imprve yurself.
41. The wdcutter gt his axe frm ________.
A. his mtherB. his fatherC. his bssD. his friend
42. When did the wdcutter cut dwn 10 trees?
A. On the third day.B. On the secnd day.C. On the first day.D. On the furth day.
43. The wdcutter felt ________ when he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
A. scaredB. surprisedC. unhappyD. excited
44. Hw ften did he sharpen his axe?
A. alwaysB. ftenC. usuallyD. never
45. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld wrk hard.B. We shuld never sharpen ur “axe”.
C. We shuld cut dwn mre trees.D. We shuld spend time imprving urselves.
B
Our life will be different frm nw as there are mre and mre rbts in ur life. S what will the future be like? Here are sme students’ ideas.
46. Ben thinks that there will be ________ in the future.
A. mre carsB. less fdC. mre fdD. fewer cars
47. Wh thinks that rbts can help peple eat healthier?
A. JimB. AnnC. BenD. Karen
48. The underlined wrd “cnvenient” means ________.
A. difficultB. easyC. bringD. imprtant
49. Accrding t the passage, rbts can’t help us t ________.
A. make planesB. make fd
C. save peple in a fireD. get dressed
50. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Future Life with RbtsB. Sme Wnderful Rbts
C. Cities in the FutureD. What will rbts d?
C
D yu knw the histry f ht pt? It’s ne f the mst famus fd in China? There are many stries abut hw ht pt appeared. One f these stries has t d with Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan was the funder (建立者) f the Mngl Empire. He was als ne f the greatest military leaders,
The place where he lived was very cld in winter. He needed fd t keep his army warm, strng and healthy. When it was time t eat, they built stves and pts ut f stnes. After finishing building these things, they put ice and snw int the pt. When they turned int water, and the temperature f the water was high, they put meat int it. After a shrt time, the meat was OK, and his sldiers began t eat it. That might be the first ht pt.
They ate muttn, beef and hrse meat mst. Later peple brught ht pt t ther parts f China and imprved it. Peple began t put mre things int the ht pt, such as vegetables and seafd. By the Qing Dynasty, ht pt had becme ppular in mst parts f China.
Tday, we can find many different kinds f ht pt in Beijing, Chngjqing, Sichuan, ther cities in China and sme freign cuntries. When we enjy the delicius ht pt, we als feel the special fd culture f China.
51. Wh was Genghis Khan?
A. He was the funder f the Mngl Empire.
B. He was the funder f the Qing Dynasty.
C. He was ne f the greatest cultural leaders.
D. He was ne f the mst famus cks.
52. The underline wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A. water and meatB. vegetables and seafd
C. ice and snwD. stves and pts
53. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. the place where Genghis Khan lived was very rich.
B. the ht pt is imprved as time ges by.
C. Genghis Khan and his army nly ate ht pt in winter.
D. we can nly eat ht pt in China.
54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The sldiers in Genghis Khan’s army put vegetables and seafd int the ht pt.
B. Genghis Khan used the ht pt t keep his army warm in winter.
C. There are many stries abut the histry f ht pt.
D. We can feel Chinese fd culture when we eat ht pt.
55. The writer writes this passage t tell us ________.
A. hw t make and eat ht ptB. a stry abut the histry f ht pt
C. the imprtance f ht pt in ChinaD. why we eat ht pt
D
While it is impssible t live cmpletely free f wrries and prblems, it is pssible t reduce (减少) their effects when peple can’t avid them. The US Department f Health and Human Services ffers the fllwing suggestins fr ways t reduce wrries and prblems.
★Try physical activities. When yu are wrried, angry r upset, try t release (释放) the pressure thrugh exercise r physical activities. Physical exercise will reduce yur wrries, and it can help yu t relax. When yu d sprts, yur bdy and mind wrk tgether t reduce the stress in yur life.
★Share yur wrries and prblems. It is very helpful t talk t smene abut yur wrries and prblems. Perhaps a friend, a family member and a teacher can help yu get a better view f what is trubling yu.
★Lk after yurself well. Yu shuld try t feel well and get enugh sleep. If yu are easily angry and can’t sleep well, r yu’re nt eating prperly, it will be easier fr yu t fall int stressful situatins.
★Make a list f things yu need t d. Yu may feel wrried when there’s s much t d but yu dn’t have enugh time. Make a list f everything yu have t d, and then d them ne by ne. It’s imprtant t check ff each task as it is finished. Remember t d the mst imprtant thing at first.
56. When d yur bdy and mind wrk tgether t reduce wrries?
A. When yu share yur wrries with yur parents.
B. When yu make a list f the things yu need t d.
C. When yu d sme physical exercise.
D. When yu eat lts f fast fd.
57. If yu feel wrried, yu can talk t smene abut yur prblems EXCEPT ________.
A. a strangerB. a yur family member
C. a friendD. a teacher
58. Accrding t the passage, We can infer that ________.
A. if yu feel wrried, yu can get advice frm an expert.
B. There are three ways t reduce ur wrries in the passage.
C. ur parents shuld prepare gd breakfast fr us and make us happy.
D. when yu have many things t d, yu can make a list f them
59. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Yu can lk after yurself well by having enugh sleep.
B. Physical exercise can make yu feel wrse and tired.
C. It’s pssible t avid wrries and prblems cmpletely.
D. It’s nt necessary t make a list f things yu need t d.
60. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t share yur bad feeling with thers.
B. Hw t d exercise t keep healthy
C. Hw t make yur plans t d things.
D. Hw t help reduce yur wrries and prblems.
非选择题部分 共60分
Ⅴ.阅读填空（15分）
第一部分 浏览句子，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式(7分)
61. Mther’s Day is n the ________ (tw) Sunday in May.
62. If yu ________ (visit) Changqing, yu will have a gd trip.
63. It’s very ________ (danger) t play with fire.
64. Next year, she is ging t take ________ a new hbby like taking phts.
65. He Wei will bring Miss Steen t the party withut telling ________ (she).
66. I can’t play sccer with David because I must ________ (prepare) fr an exam.
67. Althugh Linda made many careless ________ (mistake), her mther wasn’t angry.
第二部分 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(8分)
M Yan is ne f the mst ppular Chinese writers tday. All f (68) ________ (he) bks are bestsellers (畅销书). And his three bks, including Red Srghum, have been made int mvies.
M Yan was brn in Gami, Shandng Prvince in 1955. There (69) ________ (be) six peple in his family. They are his parents, his tw brthers (70) ________ his sister. As a child, he went t the primary schl in his village, and because (71) ________ the pr family, he had t leave schl and wrked n the farm. In 1976 he jined the army and wrked fr the army. Five years later, he started writing and finished his first three nvels. Later, he wrte (72) ________ (many) than thirty famus bks. His nvel, Red Srghum, came ut in 1986, and it was made int a film by Zhang Yimu. It was his first big success.
M Yan (73) ________ (win) Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012, and he is the first ne wh gt this prize f China. He als wrte sme bks after he wn Nbel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaxia. And his daughter is als a (74) ________ (write). Nw he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing (75) ________ (happy). In his free time, he ges n his writing.
Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Sme British peple like t invite friends fr a meal at hme. If yu are invited t their hmes, yu shuld knw sme manners (礼仪)abut it.
76. ________ Ask yur hsts what time yu shuld arrive. It’s plite t bring sme flwers, chclate r a bttle f wine as a gift.
Usually dinners start with drinks. D yu want t be plite? Yu can say hw much yu like the rm r the pictures n the wall. 77. ________ Or it will make yur hsts unhappy. In many families, the husband sits at ne end f the table and the wife sits at the ther end. 78. ________
First, yu’ll prbably start the meal with delicius sup r smething small, and then yu’ll have meat r fish with vegetables. If yu want smething frm the ther side f the table, yu can say “Culd yu please pass that ver?” Pay attentin t use yur knife and frk crrectly. 79. ________ It’s plite t finish everything n yur plate and take mre if yu want.
D yu enjy the evening? After yu cme back frm the dinners, yu can d smething t give thanks fr the hsts. 80. ________ British peple like t say “thank yu” all the time.
Ⅶ.书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
第二部分 写作
假如学校英语校刊正在举行“My wnderful Life”征文比赛，那么你的精彩生活是怎样的呢？请根据下面的内容提示发挥想象，写一篇短文投稿
内容包括
1.运动习惯；饮食习惯；学习习惯，兴趣爱好；
2.自己喜欢的电视节目以及原因；
3.自己的未来职业，选择职业的原因以及怎样实现它。
要求：
1.可适当发挥，但必须包含所给信息。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
3.词数：100词左右。
My Wnderful Life
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长清区八年级英语期末试题答案2023.01
Ⅰ. 听力测试
1-5 BCBAB6-10 ACACB11-15 BCBBA16-20 CACAA
Ⅱ. 完形填空
21-25 DCBDA26-30 DBCBA31-35 BADBA
Ⅲ.补全对话
36-40 BABCC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
41-45CACDD46-50 DABDA51-55 ACBAB56-60 CADAD
Ⅴ. 阅读填空
第一部分
61. secnd62. visit 63. dangerus64. up 65. her
66. prepare67. mistakes
第二部分
68. his69. are70. and71. f72. mre
73. wn74. writer75. happily
Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五76-80 FAGBE
Ⅶ. 书面表达
第一部分 情境运用
81. She reads bks (n weekends).
82. Hw ften d yu drink milk?
83. Yes, there will.
84. Hw many bananas d we/yu need?.
85. Bill/He wants t be a dctr (when he grws up).
第二部分 略I expect t live in a mre beautiful and cleaner city because the city is tw crwded and the air is badly plluted nw. In the future the streets will be cleaned by rbts every day. There will be fewer cars s we will have a better envirnment.
—Ben
There will be mre kinds f fd t chse and the fd will be mre delicius. The rbts can make different fd fr us at ur hmes. The rbts will prepare fd fr yu in a few minutes and send it t yu. They can als tell yu what yur bdy need and help yu eat healthier.
—Jim
We dn’t have t d dangerus wrk because rbts will take ur place t d it. Fr example, if there is a fire, rbts can turn int different shapes t put ut the fire and lk fr trapped peple and take them ut.
—Ann
I hpe that every family will have their wn planes made by rbts, and travel will be mre cnvenient because their planes can be very fast and peple can live in the planes when traveling. Many peple will fly rckets t the mn.
—Karen
A. But remember nt t ask hw much the things are.
B. Finally, yu’ll have sme dessert (饭后甜点).
C. If yu dn’t knw what t buy, just ask yur hsts abut it.
D. Yu can enjy many different kinds f fd at the table.
E. Fr example, yu can call them r write a shrt thank-yu letter.
F. Dinner parties usually start at abut 7 p.m. and end at abut 11 p. m.
G. They usually eat tgether with their guests.
81. A: What des Lucy d n weekends?
B: ________________________________________________
82. A: ________________________________________________
B: I drink it twice a day. My mther says it’s gd fr my health.
83. A: Will there be mre trees in the future?
B: ________________________________________________
84. A: ________________________________________________
B: We need tw bananas.
85. A: What des Bill want t be when he grws up?
B: ________________________________________________
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