山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共23页。试卷主要包含了Stnehenge， park， t have a try.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

16．（10分）I had the meanest（最刻薄的） mther in the whle wrld.While ther kids ate candy fr breakfast，I had t have cereal（1） ，I had t eat a sandwich.As yu can guess，my supper was （2） frm the ther kids' as well.But at least，I wasn't （3） in my sufferings.My sister and tw brthers had the same mean mther as I did.
My mther insisted n knwing where we were at all times.She had t knw （4） ur friends were and where we were ging.We had t （5） clean clthes and take a bath every day.
The wrst is yet t cme.We had t be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next mrning.We culdn't sleep till nn like ur friends.S while they slept—my mther actually dared t break the Child Labr Law，she made us （6） .We had t wash dishes，make beds，learn t ck and all srts f cruel things.I believe she lay awake at night（7） f mean things t d t us.
My mther was a cmplete failure as a mther.All f us received higher educatin and（8） f us have ever been arrested（逮捕） r divrced（离婚）.She frced us t （9） int an educated and hnest adult.I am nw trying t raise my three children in this way.I am filled with （10） when my children call me mean.Why？Because nw I thank Gd every day fr giving me the meanest mther in the whle wrld.
三 阅读理解
17．（10分）The Spring Festival travel rush started n Friday Jan.13，in 2019.It is the biggest thing fr Chinese t travel in the Spring Festival.It has becme the wrld's largest human mvement every year.
During thse days，billins f trips were made by travellers.On Friday，8.55 millin trips were made n railways，accrding t the Ministry f Transprt.New services were ffered during this year's spring rush t imprve passengers' travel speed.
A few majr train statins，such as Guangzhu and Changsha，used face recgnitin（面貌识别）.
The technlgy cmpared passengers' faces with the phts n the ID cards.Passengers at thse statins nly needed t stand in frnt f a camera fr a few secnds after putting their ID cards int a machine.Many passengers experienced the technlgy at Guangzhu Suth Railway Statin.They described the technlgy with "cnvenient，fast and wnderful".
根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选 Right 填 A，选 Wrng 填 B。
（1）It is very difficult fr Chinese t travel in the Spring Festival.
A.Right
B.Wrng
（2）Mst trips were made by air acrss the cuntry during the Spring Festival.
A.Right
B.Wrng
（3）The train statins in Guangzhu and Changsha used face recgnitin（面貌识别）technlgy fr the first time.
A.Right
B.Wrng
（4）Travellers didn't need t shw their ID cards with the new technlgy.
A.Right
B.Wrng
（5）The technlgy is cnvenient，fast and wnderful.
A.Right
B.Wrng
18．（10分）
Lndn Transprt Museum
D yu knw abut the Lndn Transprt Museum？It was set up in 1980.It brings t life the histry f Lndn's public transprt netwrk—its buses，trains and taxis，frm the 19th century t the present day.In this museum
The museum has tw sites（地点） in Lndn.The main site in Cnvent Garden is pen t the public every day.It repened in 2007 after a tw﹣year repair.Yu can visit there，but yu shuld pay attentin t its pening time.The ther site，is knwn as the Lndn Transprt Museum Dept and is pen n visitr days thrughut the year.
Opening time （the main site）
●Museum galleries（展览馆）.
Open daily 10：00﹣18：00
Last entry is at 17：15.
●Museum shp
Sunday﹣Tuesday 10：00﹣18：30
Wednesday﹣Saturday 10：00﹣19：00
Museum tickets（the main site）
●Adult： £ 17.50
●Children and yung peple aged 18 and under：free
Children aged 12 and under must be accmpanied（陪同） by an adult.
Yu can save mney by bking yur ticket nline at £ 16.
Fr mre infrmatin，visit "https：" https：
（1）Lndn Transprt Museum has a histry f in 2023.
A.13 years
B.43 years
C.48 years
D.200 years
（2）Which f the fllwing is true？
A.The main site f the museum is in Actn.
B.The ther site f the museum is clsed n Mndays.
C.A tw﹣year repair will be dne n the ther site f the museum.
D.Visitrs can't enter the galleries n the main site at 17：20.
（3）A（n） persn can enter the museum alne and withut paying.
A.8﹣year﹣ld
B.12﹣year﹣ld
C.18﹣year﹣ld
D.20﹣year﹣ld
（4）If yur parents and yur uncle buy three tickets nline，they can save .
A.£ 5
B.£ 4.5
C.£ 16
D.£ 17.5
（5）The passage is mainly written fr .
A.turists
B.drivers
C.children
D.passengers
19．（10分）Stnehenge
With a histry f abut 5，000 years，Stnehenge is ne f the wrld wnders．It's a circle f stnes f different heights．The stnes used t be abut 200 kilmeters away．Nw peple still wnder hw these peple mved the huge stnes withut machines' help．
Luvre Museum
N visit t Paris is cmplete withut a trip t Luvre Museum，ne f the largest and mst famus art museums in the wrld．Abut 35，000 wrks f art frm different centuries are n shw
Munt Qmlangma
Heavy snw，cld wind and thin xygen （氧气），Munt Qmlangma seems t say n t any climber wh dreams abut making it t the tp f the wrld．Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest t arrive at the tp
Lake District Natinal Park
In the nrth f England lies Lake District Natinal Park，which is very beautiful，with hills
（1）Peple are still wndering hw ancient peple ．
A．managed t mve the stnes
B．made different stnes
C．walked 200 kilmeters
D．wrte the histry f machines
（2）We can learn frm the passage that ．
A．Stnehenge has a histry f five hundred years
B．Lake District Natinal Park is in the suth f England
C．The wrks f art in Luvre Museum are frm the same century
D．Tenzing and Edmund were the first t reach the tp f Qmlangma
（3） is a great chice t enjy walking arund the lakes．
A．Stnehenge
B．Luvre Museum
C．Munt Qmlangma
D．Lake District Natinal Park
（4）The fllwing make it difficult t reach the tp f Qmlangma EXCEPT ．
A．heavy snw
B．large lakes
C．cld wind
D．thin xygen
（5）The passage is prbably taken frm ．
A．a diary
B．a news reprt
C．a travel guide
D．a pem
20．（10分）Amy is a bilgist （生物学家） wrking at a marine （海洋的） park．These kinds f parks prvide fun and educatin fr tens f thusands f peple each year．
Amy takes care f many animals in the park，but she als des imprtant research．As she bserves the animals that she lks after，she learns mre abut their needs and behavir （行为）．This infrmatin helps the animals in the park（物种） in the wild．
It's hard wrk t lk after these animals．Their needs ften change accrding t different hurs f the day．S Amy must depend n her science knwledge and gd number sense t help her make the right decisins all day lng．
Even thugh dlphins （海豚） spend much f their time underwater，they are mammals （哺乳动物），mther dlphins must nurse，r feed milk t their babies．
Amy and her team knw this first﹣hand．One f their dlphins recently gave birth．A baby dlphin is nt small，either．It was almst 1 meter lng the day it was brn．A big dlphin usually eats abut 4% f its bdy weight in fd every day．Amy knws that a mther dlphin that is nursing needs twice the fd．S when the baby dlphin was brn，Amy immediately dubled the mther's fd every day．
Chse the right answer accrding t the passage．
（1）What des the underlined wrd "bserves" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Nurses the yung animals．
B．Watches smething carefully．
C．Plays with smething．
D．Says smething abut．
（2）Why is the infrmatin Amy learns very helpful？
A．It helps t prtect the animals in the park as well as thse in the wild．
B．It ffers fun and educatin t tens f thusands f peple．
C．It helps dlphins t feed milk t their babies．
D．It helps underwater animals t cme t the surface．
（3）What des Amy need t make the right decisin accrding t this passage？
A．Gd eyes and quick mind．
B．Lve and care fr animals．
C．Swimming skills and spirit f cmpetitin．
D．Science knwledge and gd number sense．
（4）Hw much fd des a 300 kg mther dlphin need every day？
A．600 kg．
B．12 kg．
C．24 kg．
D．52 kg．
（5）This passage is mainly abut ．
A．dlphin's life and fd．
B．Amy's jb at a marine park．
C．educatin in a park．
D．prtecting animals in the wild．
四 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
21．（10分）At the beginning f this term，my PE teacher suggested that I shuld take part in the marathn.I was very surprised because I was never a gd runner.In rder t encurage me，he said that if I wn the race（1） （high） mark fr this term's PE class than thers.Therefre（因此），I （2） （decide） t have a try.
I prepared fr the race very （3） （careful）.I ran every day in the mrning befre schl.After schl，I practised running （4） （介词） many ther runners n the sprts grund.I even had the special diet fr athletes（运动员），because I heard that the special diet culd help （5） （I） t get gd results.
（6） （连词） the day f the marathn arrived，I was very nervus.As usual，I had my breakfast and listened t sme music.Then my father （7） （give） me a lift t the sprts grund，fr the marathn race wuld take place there in an hur.I was hugged by my family.They wished me gd （8） （luck） because they knew it was （9） （冠词） imprtant race fr me.
My cmpetitrs lked like athletes.I was afraid that I wuld be the last ne.As I paid much attentin t the race itself，I didn't remember when I passed the ther （10） （runner）.Suddenly I realised that I had cme first.Frm the experience，I learn that success always cmes ut f hard wrk.
五 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
22．（10分）One f my favrite great bks is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer，by Mark Twain.The stry is set in the twn f St Petersburg Missuri，in the USIt tells sme exciting stries abut a by wh has many adventures.
Tm，the her f the bk，lives with his aunt Plly.He is a lively and clever by.He des nt like peple telling him what t d，Huck Finn，run away t an island in the middle f the Mississippi River.Tm has mre truble because a bad man named Injun Je is lking fr him.Later，Becky.He als finds Injun Je's treasure bx and takes it away.
My favrite part f the bk is when Tm and Huck start their adventure n the island in the Mississippi River.At first，they are happy.But when they hear that everyne thinks they are dead，they feel very srry，Tm and Huck suddenly appear.Everyne is surprised t see them at first，but very pleased t find that they are alive.
The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is a great bk.It is mre than an adventure stry.Mark Twain wrte it in 1876.It describes peple's lives in the suthern states f America at that time.It tells hw yung peple grw，hw peple lve each ther and hw bad peple pay fr their actins.It is written in everyday English，and the dialgues sund especially real.现在它仍然被世界各地的人阅读和喜爱，and it is thught t be ne f the greatest American stries.
（1）将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
（2）Why des Tm always get int truble？
（3）从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
A treasure bx f Injun Je is fund and taken away by Tm as well.
（4）将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
（5）What is the passage mainly abut？
六 书面表达
23．（20分）假如你是李华，你的笔友 Tny来信说，上周因和同学一起在爸爸电脑上偷玩了电脑游戏而导致一些重要文件丢失，不知道该怎么办，也不知道电脑能否修好。请你用英语写一封回信
注意事项：
（1）短文词数：80左右。
（2）短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
_______
参考答案与试题解析
二完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（10分）I had the meanest（最刻薄的） mther in the whle wrld.While ther kids ate candy fr breakfast，I had t have cereal（1） A ，I had t eat a sandwich.As yu can guess，my supper was （2） C frm the ther kids' as well.But at least，I wasn't （3） B in my sufferings.My sister and tw brthers had the same mean mther as I did.
My mther insisted n knwing where we were at all times.She had t knw （4） A ur friends were and where we were ging.We had t （5） A clean clthes and take a bath every day.
The wrst is yet t cme.We had t be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next mrning.We culdn't sleep till nn like ur friends.S while they slept—my mther actually dared t break the Child Labr Law，she made us （6） C .We had t wash dishes，make beds，learn t ck and all srts f cruel things.I believe she lay awake at night（7） C f mean things t d t us.
My mther was a cmplete failure as a mther.All f us received higher educatin and（8） B f us have ever been arrested（逮捕） r divrced（离婚）.She frced us t （9） A int an educated and hnest adult.I am nw trying t raise my three children in this way.I am filled with （10） C when my children call me mean.Why？Because nw I thank Gd every day fr giving me the meanest mther in the whle wrld.
【分析】短文作者描述了自己的母亲非常严格，不让孩子们吃糖果和喝可乐，要求孩子们保持整洁，早睡早起，还要做家务。虽然当时觉得母亲很苛刻，但现在回想起来却感激她的教导，因为这样的教育让他们成为了受过良好教育、诚实守法的人。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当其他孩子喝可乐，我不得不吃三明治；supper晚餐；根据前文在说早餐，可知此处是说午餐。
（2）考查形容词。句意：就像你猜到的那样。same相同的；different不同的，可知我们和其他孩子吃得不同。
（3）考查形容词。句意：但至少我不是独自受苦；alne单独的；根据后文"My sister and tw brthers had the same mean mther as I did"（我妹妹和两个兄弟的母亲和我一样）可知此处是说自己不是独自受苦。
（4）考查疑问词。句意：她必须知道我们的朋友是谁。wh谁；when何时，表示身份，故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：我们每天不得不穿干净的衣物。wear穿；wash洗，可知是"穿衣服"。
（6）考查动词。句意：所以当他们在睡觉时。sleep睡觉；wrk工作，make beds，铺床，此处是说让我们"工作"。
（7）考查动名词。句意：我相信她每晚肯定都醒着在想怎么对我们做各种刻薄的事；cutting切；think f意为"思考"，故选C。
（8）考查代词。句意：我们所有人都接受了高等教育。sme一些；neither两者都不，应该是超过三人，可知妈妈把大家教育得很好，故选B。
（9）考查短语。句意：她迫使我们成长为受教育的正直的成年人；set up设立；根据后文"educated and hnest adult"（受过教育和诚实的成年人）可知是成长为这样的大人。
（10）考查名词。句意：当我的孩子说我刻薄时。fear恐惧；pride自豪，所以自己按照妈妈那样教育孩子她感觉很自豪。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三 阅读理解
17．（10分）The Spring Festival travel rush started n Friday Jan.13，in 2019.It is the biggest thing fr Chinese t travel in the Spring Festival.It has becme the wrld's largest human mvement every year.
During thse days，billins f trips were made by travellers.On Friday，8.55 millin trips were made n railways，accrding t the Ministry f Transprt.New services were ffered during this year's spring rush t imprve passengers' travel speed.
A few majr train statins，such as Guangzhu and Changsha，used face recgnitin（面貌识别）.
The technlgy cmpared passengers' faces with the phts n the ID cards.Passengers at thse statins nly needed t stand in frnt f a camera fr a few secnds after putting their ID cards int a machine.Many passengers experienced the technlgy at Guangzhu Suth Railway Statin.They described the technlgy with "cnvenient，fast and wnderful".
根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选 Right 填 A，选 Wrng 填 B。
（1）It is very difficult fr Chinese t travel in the Spring Festival. A
A.Right
B.Wrng
（2）Mst trips were made by air acrss the cuntry during the Spring Festival. B
A.Right
B.Wrng
（3）The train statins in Guangzhu and Changsha used face recgnitin（面貌识别）technlgy fr the first time. A
A.Right
B.Wrng
（4）Travellers didn't need t shw their ID cards with the new technlgy. B
A.Right
B.Wrng
（5）The technlgy is cnvenient，fast and wnderful. A
A.Right
B.Wrng
【分析】2019年1月13日星期五，春运开始。春运是中国人春节期间最大的出行活动，每年都成为全球最大的人员流动。在这期间，数十亿次出行被旅客所完成。根据交通部的数据，周五全国铁路完成8550万次出行，水路完成590万次，航空完成1300万次。今年春运期间推出了新服务，以提高旅客的出行速度。一些主要的火车站，如广州和长沙，使用了人脸识别技术，将旅客的脸与身份证照片进行比对。乘客在这些车站只需将身份证放入机器后站在摄像头前几秒钟即可。许多乘客在广州南站体验了这项技术，他们称这项技术"方便、快捷、奇妙"。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段It becme wrld's human every 。）可知对中国人来说。故选A。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二段On ，8.55 trips made railways millin waterways 1.5 by acrss cuntry（周五全国铁路完成8550万次出行，航空完成1300万次）可知人们选的最多的出行方式是铁路而不是航空。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三段A majr statins as and ，used recgnitin.（一些主要的火车站，使用了人脸识别技术。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据第四段Passengers thse nly t in f a fr a secnds putting cards a machine.（那些车站的乘客只需将身份证放入机器后站在摄像头前几秒钟即可。故选B。
（5）细节判断题。根据第四段They the with ，fast wnderful".（他们称这项技术"方便、奇妙"、快捷。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（10分）
Lndn Transprt Museum
D yu knw abut the Lndn Transprt Museum？It was set up in 1980.It brings t life the histry f Lndn's public transprt netwrk—its buses，trains and taxis，frm the 19th century t the present day.In this museum
The museum has tw sites（地点） in Lndn.The main site in Cnvent Garden is pen t the public every day.It repened in 2007 after a tw﹣year repair.Yu can visit there，but yu shuld pay attentin t its pening time.The ther site，is knwn as the Lndn Transprt Museum Dept and is pen n visitr days thrughut the year.
Opening time （the main site）
●Museum galleries（展览馆）.
Open daily 10：00﹣18：00
Last entry is at 17：15.
●Museum shp
Sunday﹣Tuesday 10：00﹣18：30
Wednesday﹣Saturday 10：00﹣19：00
Museum tickets（the main site）
●Adult： £ 17.50
●Children and yung peple aged 18 and under：free
Children aged 12 and under must be accmpanied（陪同） by an adult.
Yu can save mney by bking yur ticket nline at £ 16.
Fr mre infrmatin，visit "https：" https：
（1）Lndn Transprt Museum has a histry f B in 2023.
A.13 years
B.43 years
C.48 years
D.200 years
（2）Which f the fllwing is true？ D
A.The main site f the museum is in Actn.
B.The ther site f the museum is clsed n Mndays.
C.A tw﹣year repair will be dne n the ther site f the museum.
D.Visitrs can't enter the galleries n the main site at 17：20.
（3）A（n） C persn can enter the museum alne and withut paying.
A.8﹣year﹣ld
B.12﹣year﹣ld
C.18﹣year﹣ld
D.20﹣year﹣ld
（4）If yur parents and yur uncle buy three tickets nline，they can save B .
A.£ 5
B.£ 4.5
C.£ 16
D.£ 17.5
（5）The passage is mainly written fr A .
A.turists
B.drivers
C.children
D.passengers
【分析】伦敦交通博物馆成立于1980年，展示了伦敦公共交通网络的历史，包括19世纪至今的公共汽车、火车和出租车。博物馆有两个场馆，主要场馆位于科芬特花园，每天对公众开放。另一个场馆位于阿克顿，名为伦敦交通博物馆储藏库，全年在游客日开放。主要场馆的开放时间为每天10：00﹣18：00，门票价格为成人£17.50，18岁以下儿童免费。可以在网上预订门票以节省费用。更多信息请访问https：。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段D knw the Transprt ？It set in ？它成立于1980年，伦敦交通博物馆已有43年的历史。
（2）细节理解题。根据第六段 entry at 。）可知"游客在17：20不能进入主会场的画廊，故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第十二段Children yung aged and aged and must accmpanied（陪同） an ，不需要付费。
（4）推理判断题。根据第十一段Adult： £ ；以及第十四段Yu save by yur nline £ 16.（您可以通过在线订票节省费用。）可推断出如果你父母和你叔叔在网上买三张票，故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段D knw the Transprt ？（你知道伦敦交通博物馆吗。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19．（10分）Stnehenge
With a histry f abut 5，000 years，Stnehenge is ne f the wrld wnders．It's a circle f stnes f different heights．The stnes used t be abut 200 kilmeters away．Nw peple still wnder hw these peple mved the huge stnes withut machines' help．
Luvre Museum
N visit t Paris is cmplete withut a trip t Luvre Museum，ne f the largest and mst famus art museums in the wrld．Abut 35，000 wrks f art frm different centuries are n shw
Munt Qmlangma
Heavy snw，cld wind and thin xygen （氧气），Munt Qmlangma seems t say n t any climber wh dreams abut making it t the tp f the wrld．Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest t arrive at the tp
Lake District Natinal Park
In the nrth f England lies Lake District Natinal Park，which is very beautiful，with hills
（1）Peple are still wndering hw ancient peple A ．
A．managed t mve the stnes
B．made different stnes
C．walked 200 kilmeters
D．wrte the histry f machines
（2）We can learn frm the passage that D ．
A．Stnehenge has a histry f five hundred years
B．Lake District Natinal Park is in the suth f England
C．The wrks f art in Luvre Museum are frm the same century
D．Tenzing and Edmund were the first t reach the tp f Qmlangma
（3） D is a great chice t enjy walking arund the lakes．
A．Stnehenge
B．Luvre Museum
C．Munt Qmlangma
D．Lake District Natinal Park
（4）The fllwing make it difficult t reach the tp f Qmlangma EXCEPT B ．
A．heavy snw
B．large lakes
C．cld wind
D．thin xygen
（5）The passage is prbably taken frm C ．
A．a diary
B．a news reprt
C．a travel guide
D．a pem
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍巨石阵、卢浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园这几个景点．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题 peple wnder these mved huge withut help．故选A．
（2）D．推理判断题 a histry abut 5 years is f wrld 可知A选项"five ；根据最后一段句子"In nrth England Lake Natinal 可知B选项"in suth England"表述错误 35 wrks art different are shw" same ．根据第三段句子"Tenzing Edmund the t at tp"可知D选项表述正确．
（3）D．细节理解题 the f lies District Park is beautiful hills and ．Mst enjy arund lakes climbing District Park适合人们沿着湖散步．
（4）B．细节理解题 snw wind thin （氧气） Qmlangma t n any wh abut it the f wrld"可知大雪，B选项large ．故选B．
（5）C．推理判断题．a ；a news ；a travel ；a pem一首诗、卢浮宫，可推断文章来自一本旅行指南．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
20．（10分）Amy is a bilgist （生物学家） wrking at a marine （海洋的） park．These kinds f parks prvide fun and educatin fr tens f thusands f peple each year．
Amy takes care f many animals in the park，but she als des imprtant research．As she bserves the animals that she lks after，she learns mre abut their needs and behavir （行为）．This infrmatin helps the animals in the park（物种） in the wild．
It's hard wrk t lk after these animals．Their needs ften change accrding t different hurs f the day．S Amy must depend n her science knwledge and gd number sense t help her make the right decisins all day lng．
Even thugh dlphins （海豚） spend much f their time underwater，they are mammals （哺乳动物），mther dlphins must nurse，r feed milk t their babies．
Amy and her team knw this first﹣hand．One f their dlphins recently gave birth．A baby dlphin is nt small，either．It was almst 1 meter lng the day it was brn．A big dlphin usually eats abut 4% f its bdy weight in fd every day．Amy knws that a mther dlphin that is nursing needs twice the fd．S when the baby dlphin was brn，Amy immediately dubled the mther's fd every day．
Chse the right answer accrding t the passage．
（1）What des the underlined wrd "bserves" in paragraph 2 mean？ B
A．Nurses the yung animals．
B．Watches smething carefully．
C．Plays with smething．
D．Says smething abut．
（2）Why is the infrmatin Amy learns very helpful？ A
A．It helps t prtect the animals in the park as well as thse in the wild．
B．It ffers fun and educatin t tens f thusands f peple．
C．It helps dlphins t feed milk t their babies．
D．It helps underwater animals t cme t the surface．
（3）What des Amy need t make the right decisin accrding t this passage？ D
A．Gd eyes and quick mind．
B．Lve and care fr animals．
C．Swimming skills and spirit f cmpetitin．
D．Science knwledge and gd number sense．
（4）Hw much fd des a 300 kg mther dlphin need every day？ C
A．600 kg．
B．12 kg．
C．24 kg．
D．52 kg．
（5）This passage is mainly abut B ．
A．dlphin's life and fd．
B．Amy's jb at a marine park．
C．educatin in a park．
D．prtecting animals in the wild．
【分析】本文主要讲述的是Amy在公园的事情，她负责照顾动物，同时还做相关的研究，试图更好的了解和保护动物．
【解答】（1）B，词意猜测题，因为要做研究，故选B．
（2）A，细节理解题，but it can als be used t prtect ther members f the species（物种） in the wild不仅用来保护动物园里的动物，故选A．
（3）D，细节理解题，故选D．
（4）C，细节理解题．Amy knws that a mther dlphin that is nursing needs twice the fd海豚正常食物量为体重的4%，所以是24 ，故选C．
（5）B，主旨归纳题，but she als des imprtant research主要介绍的是Amy在公园的工作以及相关的研究．
【点评】对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解Amy的工作，然后根据题目意思具体分析，确定答案．
四 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
21．（10分）At the beginning f this term，my PE teacher suggested that I shuld take part in the marathn.I was very surprised because I was never a gd runner.In rder t encurage me，he said that if I wn the race（1） higher （high） mark fr this term's PE class than thers.Therefre（因此），I （2） decided （decide） t have a try.
I prepared fr the race very （3） carefully （careful）.I ran every day in the mrning befre schl.After schl，I practised running （4） with （介词） many ther runners n the sprts grund.I even had the special diet fr athletes（运动员），because I heard that the special diet culd help （5） me （I） t get gd results.
（6） When （连词） the day f the marathn arrived，I was very nervus.As usual，I had my breakfast and listened t sme music.Then my father （7） gave （give） me a lift t the sprts grund，fr the marathn race wuld take place there in an hur.I was hugged by my family.They wished me gd （8） luck （luck） because they knew it was （9） an （冠词） imprtant race fr me.
My cmpetitrs lked like athletes.I was afraid that I wuld be the last ne.As I paid much attentin t the race itself，I didn't remember when I passed the ther （10） runners （runner）.Suddenly I realised that I had cme first.Frm the experience，I learn that success always cmes ut f hard wrk.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个学生接受体育老师的建议参加马拉松比赛，并最终取得成功的故事。学生之前并不擅长跑步，但为了获得更高的体育成绩，决定尝试参加比赛。他为比赛做了精心的准备，每天早上跑步，下课后在运动场上练习，甚至采用了运动员的特殊饮食。在比赛当天，他感到紧张，但最终取得了胜利。他从这次经历中学到了努力才能取得成功的道理。
【解答】（1）考查比较级。句意：这学期的体育课我会比其他人得到一个更高的分 thers.（比其他人）"可知。故填：higher。
（2）考查动词。句意：我决定试一试 wuld （我会得到一个）"可知。decide的过去式为decided。
（3）考查副词。句意：我非常仔细地准备比赛 prepared ，此处应该用副词修饰动词。
（4）考查介词。句意：放学后。run with sb。固定搭配。
（5）考查人称代词。句意：因为我听说这种特殊的饮食可以帮助我取得好成绩，动词后接人称代词宾格够成动宾结构。
（6）考查连词。句意：当马拉松比赛的那天到时。根据"I very 。）"可知。句意应翻译为当那天到来时。
（7）考查动词。句意：然后我父亲让我搭便车去运动场 had breakfast listened sme ，听了一些音乐，时态为一般过去时。故填：gave。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们祝我好运，形容词后接名词。
（9）考查冠词。句意：因为他们知道对我来说这是一场重要的比赛，此处应该翻译为"一场"。故填：an。
（10）考查名词。句意：我不记得我是什么时候超过其他的选手的 ther ，后面应该接名词，为他的跑步者，应该用复数形式。
【点评】本篇单词填空给出了汉语和提示词，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
五 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
22．（10分）One f my favrite great bks is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer，by Mark Twain.The stry is set in the twn f St Petersburg Missuri，in the USIt tells sme exciting stries abut a by wh has many adventures.
Tm，the her f the bk，lives with his aunt Plly.He is a lively and clever by.He des nt like peple telling him what t d，Huck Finn，run away t an island in the middle f the Mississippi River.Tm has mre truble because a bad man named Injun Je is lking fr him.Later，Becky.He als finds Injun Je's treasure bx and takes it away.
My favrite part f the bk is when Tm and Huck start their adventure n the island in the Mississippi River.At first，they are happy.But when they hear that everyne thinks they are dead，they feel very srry，Tm and Huck suddenly appear.Everyne is surprised t see them at first，but very pleased t find that they are alive.
The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is a great bk.It is mre than an adventure stry.Mark Twain wrte it in 1876.It describes peple's lives in the suthern states f America at that time.It tells hw yung peple grw，hw peple lve each ther and hw bad peple pay fr their actins.It is written in everyday English，and the dialgues sund especially real.现在它仍然被世界各地的人阅读和喜爱，and it is thught t be ne f the greatest American stries.
（1）将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 它讲述了一些关于一个男孩冒险的令人激动的故事。
（2）Why des Tm always get int truble？ Because he des nt like peple telling him what t d.
（3）从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
A treasure bx f Injun Je is fund and taken away by Tm as well. He als finds Injun Je's treasure bx and takes it away.
（4）将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 Tday，it is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld
（5）What is the passage mainly abut？ It's abut the plt f The Adventures f Tm Sawyer and its review.
【分析】本文是作者的书评，主要介绍了《汤姆索亚历险记》的故事情节和写作背景以及评价。
【解答】（1）英译汉题。根据第一段It sme stries a by has adventures.可知It它，指代前句提到的《汤姆索亚历险记》，谓语动词，主语是单数；sme一些；exciting令人激动的；stries故事，此处用复数，介绍；a ，定语从句先行词，引导定语从句；has有；many许多，修饰可数名词复数，前面有many。故填：它讲述了一些关于一个男孩冒险的令人激动的故事。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段He nt peple him t ，s always int ，所以他总是有麻烦。故填Because he nt peple him t
（3）同义句题。根据第二段He finds Je's bx takes away.（他也发现Injun 。）与题干"Injun 。"是同义句 als Injun treasure and it
（4）汉译英题。Tday现在；it代词；still仍然；be read and lved被读和被喜爱，介绍现在的情况用一般现在时，be动词应用is；peple人们，固定短语，it is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段One my great is Adventures Tm ，by Twain.（我最喜欢的一本伟大的书是马克吐温写的《汤姆索亚历险记》。故填It's abut the plt f The f Sawyer and its review.
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
六 书面表达
23．（20分）假如你是李华，你的笔友 Tny来信说，上周因和同学一起在爸爸电脑上偷玩了电脑游戏而导致一些重要文件丢失，不知道该怎么办，也不知道电脑能否修好。请你用英语写一封回信
注意事项：
（1）短文词数：80左右。
（2）短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Yu shuld understand yur father's anger，because yu did make a mistake.你应该理解你父亲的愤怒，因为你确实犯了一个错误。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
This is nt nly wrng but als implite.这不仅是错误的，而且是不礼貌的。
nt als...不仅……而且……
【解答】Dear Tny，
I'm srry t hear that sme imprtant dcuments have been lst frm yur father's cmputer because f yur mistake.（表示遗憾）
Yu shuld understand yur father's anger，yu shuld say srry t t shw that yu have already knwn yu were wrng.Secnd knw that yu shuld nt use ther peple's cmputers withut their permissin.This is nt nly wrng but als implite.【高分句型二】（建议）
I hpe my advice is helpful t yu.（希望）
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）A.lunch
B.supper
C.breakfast
（2）A.same
B.difficult
C.different
（3）A.afraid
B.alne
C.free
（4）A.wh
B.what
C.when
（5）A.wear
B.dry
C.wash
（6）A.sleep
B.study
C.wrk
（7）A.putting
B.cutting
C.thinking
（8）A.sme
B.nne
C.neither
（9）A.grw up
B.set up
C.put up
（10）A.fear
B.anger
C.pride
（1）A.lunch
B.supper
C.breakfast
（2）A.same
B.difficult
C.different
（3）A.afraid
B.alne
C.free
（4）A.wh
B.what
C.when
（5）A.wear
B.dry
C.wash
（6）A.sleep
B.study
C.wrk
（7）A.putting
B.cutting
C.thinking
（8）A.sme
B.nne
C.neither
（9）A.grw up
B.set up
C.put up
（10）A.fear
B.anger
C.pride