广东省东莞市黄江镇2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省东莞市黄江镇2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共8页。

“Which is better, the city r the village?” many f my classmates asked me 9 I came back. I’m nt sure. The life in the city is quite different 10 the ne in the village.
（ ）1．A．mine B．myself C．my
（ ）2．A．early B．earlier C．the earliest
（ ）3．A．sme B．any C．much
（ ）4．A．a B．an C．the
（ ）5．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds f
（ ）6．A．enjyedB．t enjy C．enjying
（ ）7．A．g B．went C．am ging
（ ）8．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest
（ ）9．A．if B．when C．because
（ ）10．A．t B．fr C．frm
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Water is imprtant. We all 11 water. Mst peple drink abut tw liters（升）f water every day. Water 12 us t grw plants, wash and ck vegetables. In sme cuntries, there is a lt f clean water. 13 , in sme places, clean water is hard t find. This is a big 14 . Tday, abut 20% f peple dn’t have enugh water. By 2025, abut 70% f peple arund the wrld might nt have enugh water.
Sme places are always 15 . There isn’t a lt f rain. Smetimes peple build cities in thse places. I dn’t think it is a gd 16 . Other places d have enugh water, but peple in these places dn’t knw hw t use water 17 , and they waste t much f it.
S we shuld d smething 18 t help save water. We shuld save water as much as pssible. We can take 19 shwers. We can turn ff the tap（关掉水龙头）when we d the dishes r brush ur teeth. We can clean ur cars less ften. Can yu 20 ther ways t save water?
（ ）11．A．give B．sell C．need D．mve
（ ）12．A．helps B．teaches C．wishes D．rders
（ ）13．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Hpefully D．Interestingly
（ ）14．A．way B．symbl C．prgram D．prblem
（ ）15．A．wet B．dry C．new D．ld
（ ）16．A．service B．fact C．prize D．idea
（ ）17．A．badly B．well C．quickly D．strangely
（ ）18．A．difficult B．funny C．dangerus D．useful
（ ）19．A．htter B．quieter C．lnger D．shrter
（ ）20．A．hear f B．take care fC．think f D．dream f
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
(A)
Many peple dn’t think that TV shws are educatinal. It is true that lts f shws are meaningless. Hwever, sme shws are gd and we can learn many things frm them. Here are a few f my favrite shws.
（ ） 21．The writer watched Blue Peter _________ when he was a child.
A．three times a week B．twice a week
C．three times a mnth D．twice a mnth
（ ） 22．__________ might be mst interested in the shw The Great British Bake Off.
A．Smene wh is studying in cllege B．Smene wh is trying t save animals
C．Smene wh is gd at sprts and mviesD．Smene wh is interested in cking
（ ） 23．If Sarah likes animals, she can watch _________.
A．Blue Peter B．The Great British Bake OfC．Frzen PlanetD．Pintless
（ ） 24．Accrding t the passage, we can knw _________.
A．Pintless is a knwledge quiz nly abut sprts
B．Blue Peter tells abut different cuntries arund the wrld
C．the writer always watches The Great British Bake Off nline
D．the writer likes Frzen Planet because the language in it is easy
（ ） 25．The passage is mainly written fr __________.
A．children B．teachers C．TV lvers D．the plice
（B）
Jgging （慢跑） is gd fr us and helps us live lnger and healthier lives.It's easy t d and it's free.Yu d nt have t spend mney jgging.Yu can d it in a park r even in yur hme.But many peple find it bring after jgging fr a while.
Then hw can we keep jgging fun？Here are sme ideas t make yur jgging mre interesting.
First，yu shuld chse t wear yur favurite sprts clthes and shes when yu jg.They make yu mre cmfrtable and mre likely t run.
Always jg utdrs.By changing yur rute and chse different streets every day，yu will always have smething interesting t enjy while yu jg.
Take alng yur MP3 player and listen t yur favurite sngs when yu jg.
The music can make yu excited and run further withut feeling bred.
It's always mre enjyable with a friend.Make friends while jgging.Jin a running club，find a new running partner，r invite an ld friend t g jgging.It's better t find a friend wh runs a little faster than yu.Then yu can try t catch up with him r her.
（ ） 26.Which is NOT the advantage f jgging accrding t the passage？
A.It makes us healthier. B.Peple can jg indrs r utdrs.
C.It desn't need much mney. D.Mst f us can d it because it is easy.
（ ） 27.Hw many ideas des the writer tell us t help make jgging fun？
A.Three B.Fur C.Five D.Six
（ ） 28.What des the underlined wrd "rute"mean in Chinese？
A.规律 B.习惯 C.场地 D.路线
（ ） 29.Hw can the music help jgging？
A.It can make us excited and run further. B.It can make us run faster.
C.It can be helpful t ur bdy. D.It can make us nly think abut jgging.
（ ） 30.The best tittle（题目）f the passage may be .
A.Help Yur Friends Jg
B.Hw t Jg with Others
C.Ways t Make Jgging Fun
D.The Advantages f Jgging
（C）
配对阅读。左栏是关于五位同学自身问题和变化的描述，右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励。（其余两项多余）
四、句子翻译（每个句子2分，共10分）
36.我们拍了相当多的照片。

37.你多久一次帮忙做家务？

38.我比我的姐姐更努力。

39.她总是帮我显现出最好的一面。

40.他是班上最高的男孩之一。

五、短文填空★★（每小题1分，共10分）
选择方框里的单词填空，并用单词的适当形式填空。
As time ges by, mre and mre peple are realizing the imprtance f sprts. Peple
41 part in different kinds f sprts, such as ftball, basketball, table tennis, swimming and s n. 42 are ppular all ver the wrld. Different peple like different sprts. Sme peple enjy 43 basketball r ftball, especially bys. 44 prefer t take a walk after dinner r run early in the mrning. Usually, peple live in a ht area like swimming, while thse living in 45 cld climate like t skate. Peple living in the grasslands enjy riding hrses, 46 thse living in the desert like t ride camels.
Nt nly men and wmen but als ld and yung all ver 47 wrld enjy playing games, fr sprts and games help t keep peple healthy. Sprts als make peple wise and 48 peple’s characters. 49 , sprts can help peple make friends and understand each ther and live happily.
T stay healthy, sprts and games are 50 and necessary fr all the peple. S let’s d mre sprts tgether frm nw n!
六、读写综合（共20分）
A.回答问题★（每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A few yung peple are talking abut their best friends n the Internet.
Zha Jun is my best friend.He enjys travelling（旅游）a lt.He thinks he can learn a lt f things frm travelling.Last mnth，he went t Xi'an n vacatin.He said he ate much delicius fd and learned much abut Chinese histry there.He hpes t g t Chengdu next year.
—Li Zhi
My best friend Han Xin is mre utging than me.She likes making friends，because she thinks friends can make her happy.She lives mre healthily than me.She ges t bed early，likes playing sprts and ges t the dentist nce a year.
—Ma Lan
Zhu Kai，my best friend，is as friendly as me.We ften g t the ld peple's hme n weekends.What's mre，he is a man f many talents.He can sing abut 130 English sngs，play the guitar and play chess.
—Su Lei
What did Zha Jun learn in Xi'an？

Why des Han Xin like making friends？

Hw ften des Han Xin g t the dentist？

Where d Su Lei and Zhu Kai ften g n weekends？

What is Zhu Kai like？

书面表达（本题10分）
个人都有自己的朋友，每个人对友谊都有自己的理解，请你写一篇短文，介绍你自己的朋友。内容包括：
1）简单介绍你的朋友以及你与朋友的异同点（至少用到一个比较级）
2）你朋友曾经帮助你的一次经历：
3）通过这次经历，你对友谊的理解或者感悟。（至少一点）
作文要求：
1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。
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八年级上册英语期中考试参考答案
语法选择 1-10 CABAC 6-10 CBCBC
二．完形填空 11-20 CAADB 16-20 DBDDC
三．阅读理解 21-25 ADCBC 26-30 CBDBC 31-35 CDEGF
四．翻译句子：
36. We tk quite a few phts.
37. Hw ften d yu help with husewrk?
38. I am mre hard-wrking than my sister.
39.She always helps me t bring ut the best in me.
40. He is ne f the tallest bys in class.
五．短文填空
41．take 42．Sprts 43．playing 44．Others 45．a 46．while 47．the 48．change 49．Besides 50. imprtant
六、读写综合
51.He learned much abut Chinese histry.
52.Because she thinks friends can make her happy.
53. Once a year.
54. They ften g t the ld peple's hme n weekends.
55. He is friendly and talented.
56.作文
My best friend is Rse.In sme ways，we lk similar.We bth have lng black hair and bth f us are gd at sprts.（介绍相同点）But in sme ways，we lk different.She's mre utging，and I'm quieter.He is better than me at sprts.I'm better at math.We can help each ther at schl.（介绍不同点）
Last mnth，I brke my leg in and was in hspital.As a result，I missed a lt f lessns.Rse nt nly helped me with my lessns，but als spent much time staying with me.We talked abut and shared everything.She tried t make me laugh and cheer me up.I knw she cares abut me because she's always there t listen.【高分句型一】（介绍经历）
A friend in need is a friend indeed.I hpe that ur friendship will last frever.【高分句型二】（对友谊的理解）
When I was a child, this was the nly shw I culd watch. I watched it n Mnday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it. As the shw is fr children, the language in it is easy.
This shw is abut making bread, cakes and s n. The shw wants t find Britain’s best amateur baker（业余烘焙师）. Yu can watch the shw and learn hw t bake different kinds f bread and cakes by fllwing their steps.
This shw is abut life in cld places. There are many special animals in this shw. I lve this shw nt because f the cute animals, but because it teaches us abut the impact（影响）we have n these animals and what we need t d t save them.
This shw is great fr yu t think. It is a quiz（知识竞赛）shw. It may be abut sprts, weather, mvies and s n. I learnt lts f things frm this shw.
31 Lisa was quiet and always late fr class last term. But she changed（改变）a lt. She can d her hmewrk by herself nw.
32 Alan is utging and he likes t help thers. He is talented in using the Internet t lk fr infrmatin.
33 Sam disliked wrking tgether. With the help f his teacher, he came t enjy wrking in grups. He likes DIY very much.
34 Mary wuld like t think twice befre ding anything. She has a habit f making plans. She is gd at giving talks, t.
35 Susan was in hspital fr weeks. Thanks t her teachers and classmates, she culd get gd grades.
A．Carl: Yu are really kind and very funny. Yu can make peple laugh and share everything with yur classmates. Yu are a gd listener, t.
B．Jay: Yu gt excellent grades. Yu are talented in music. But yu shuld practice dancing. I'm sure yu will get a lt f applause（掌声）in the dance shw.
C． Carl: I am happy that yu can finish yur hmewrk by yurself. Yu are mre utging this term. Mst imprtantly, yu are never late fr class nw.
D．Stephanie: What a gd expert（专家）n the Internet yu are! With yur help, all yur classmates gt lts f useful learning infrmatin nline.
E. Sisi: Well dne. Yu are nw able t wrk in grups better. All the students and teachers like yur excellent DIY wrks n the Schl Day. Cngratulatins!
F. Mria: Yu are a smart and hard-wrking girl. Althugh yu were a few weeks ff schl, yu wrked hard and had gd grades in all the subjects.
G. Amanda: Yu are always excellent. Yu are a talented thinker with clear study plans. Yur talk at the sprts meeting is wnderful.
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