湖北省襄阳市保康县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份湖北省襄阳市保康县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共29页。试卷主要包含了选择填空 从每小题A，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）—Li Lin can speak English very well.
—That's fr sure，her ________sunds very cmfrtable.（ ）
A． prnunciatinB． traditin
C． infrmatinD． cmpetitin
2．（1分）Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us.
A．ifB．asC．unlessD．thugh
3．（1分）—Is Jack's mther very friendly？
—Yes.She always ________us warmly with sme delicius dessert.（ ）
A． warnsB． treatsC． createsD． guards
4．（1分）—D yu ften use yur pcket mney ________？
—Of curse.I nly use it t buy smething necessary.（ ）
A． nrmallyB． plitelyC． livelyD． wisely
5．（1分）—What d yu think f the railway statin in Huping？
—I like it t much.It's much ________fr us t g ut f Bakang.（ ）
A． crwdedB． cnvenient
C． fascinatingD． general
6．（1分）—Linda，hw will the weather be these days？
—I'm nt sure.Let me ________weather reprt n my mbile phne.（ ）
A． lk upB． lk after
C． lk likeD． lk dwn
7．（1分）—On Natinal Day，thusands f peple went t Yazhihe fr vacatin.
—Yes.Yazhihe is ________their beautiful scenery，such as Sanjie Dngtian.（ ）
A．absent frmB．knwn fr
C．interested inD．similar t
8．（1分）—Oh，hw expensive this clth is!
—Yes.It ________by hand with the best silk.（ ）
A．makesB．has madeC．is makingD．is made
9．（1分）—Mr.Li punished me this mrning because I was late fr class again.
—________.I tld yu yesterday mrning t cme t schl early.（ ）
A． Use it r lse it
B． It takes time
C． It serves yu right
D． It's a piece f cake
10．（1分）—Culd yu please tell me ________？
—It usually clses at 20：00 every day.（ ）
A． that the bank clses tday
B． if the bank clses tday
C． when the bank clses every day
D． when des the bank clse every day
二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）Every schl has rules fr students t fllw.Hwever，sme（11） may see the rules as a way in which teachers cntrl them.Smetimes，they're（12） and even feel angry.Well，if yu think yur life is hard，yu might think（13） the students in ancient times.Fr sme f them，life was really hard.
In the ld days，peple believed that teachers had t be very（14） and had the right t punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers（15） their children when their children didn't d what they were tld t d.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the mre parents thught he was a gd teacher.
In fact，fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant.Fr example，running in the hallways can cause a student t（16） .It may hurt himself r thers.Fllwing the（17） can als help the students in the classrm.In class，a teacher may（18） students t raise their hands befre they speak.If smene speaks ut f turn，ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher（19） .Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn future as well.When they grw up and g ut n their wn，they'll sn find that they still need t fllw rules.
Rules make the wrld much better.（20） there are n rules，life will be meaningless and in disrder.
三、阅读理解
21．（10分）
（1）Frank has because he watched TV t much.
A.height prblem
B.eyes prblem
C.speaking prblem
D.learning prblem
（2）Cindy and Peter used t .
A.be very fat
B.play nline games
C.eat junk fd
D.d sprts every day
（3）Wh is ne f the tp students nw？
A.Cindy.
B.Frank.
C.Helen.
D.Peter.
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？
A Helen is ready t help thers t change.
B.Frank used t be thin and call.
C.Cindy is brave and likes exercising.
D.Peter used t be in gd health.
（5）What are the fur peple mainly talking abut？
A.Changes.
B.Lks.
C.Prblems.
D.Hbbies.
（10分）A new machine has been prduced in Watergen in Israel.The machine is called GENNY which can create clean water ut f air.It is small enugh t be used in a hme r an ffice，but can create up t 30 liters f water a day.
The water that GENNY prduces is nt nly clean enugh t drink，but als cleaner than cmmn water.GENNY takes air in and passes it thrugh a filter（过滤器） t clean up smething dirty.The filter is pwerful enugh t wrk even in areas with high air pllutin.The air then passes thrugh a space where it is heated，cled and changed int water vapr（水蒸汽） .The water is passed thrugh several mre filters，and minerals （矿物质） are added t make it healthier and better﹣tasting.When the water is ready fr peple t drink，GENNY sends ut clean air，which is healthier fr peple t breathe.
Watergen tries hard t prvide drinking water fr peple wh d nt have safe drinking water at hme.Last year，it gave away lts f prducts t peple in Brazil，Vietnam，etc.It als makes great effrts t help the envirnment by asking peple t use as few plastic bttles as pssible.Peple can put the water frm GENNY int reusable bttles t cut dwn the use f plastic bttles.
Watergen's technlgy is sure t help many peple arund the wrld.It helps take care f ur planet.
（22）Accrding t the passage，GENNY must be
A．a new cup
B．a special mdel
C．a small machine
D．a useful ty
（23）GENNY can prduce .
A．cmmn wate.
B．healthy fd
C．cld and ht air
D．clean water and air
（24）Hw des Geany wrk？The crrect rder is .
①Clean up smething dirty.
②Send ut clean air.
③Add sme minerals.
④Take the air in.
A．①②③④
B．④①③②
C．①③④②
D．④①②③
（25）Watergen is wrking hard t .
A．prtect the envirnment
B．serve the rich
C．give away smething ld
D．cut dwn the price
（26）What's the best title fr the passage？
A．Using Fewer Plastic Bttles
B．Cllecting Water frm the Air
C．Drinking Safe Water at Hme
D．Fighting with the Air Pllutin
（10分）A friend f mine named Paul received an expensive car trn his brther as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came ut f his ffice，a by was walking arund his new car. "Is this yur car，Paul？" he asked.
Paul answered， "Yes，my brther gave it t me fr Christmas."The by was surprised，"Yu mean yur brther gave it t yu and it cst yu nthing？Oh，I wish..."He hesitated（犹豫）.
Of curse Paul knew what he was ging t wish fr.He was ging t wish he had a brther like that.But what the by's wrds surprised Paul greatly.
"I wish，"the by went n， "that I culd be a brther like that."Paul lked at the by in surprise，then he said again， "Wuld yu like t take a ride in my car？"
"Oh yes，I'd lve that."
After a shrt ride，the by turned and with his eyes shining，said，"Paul，wuld yu mind driving in frnt f my huse？"
Paul smiled a little，He thught he knew what the by wanted.He wanted t shw his neighbrs that he culd ride hme in a big car.But Paul was wrng again."Will yu stp where thse tw steps are？" the by asked.
He ran up t the steps.Then in a shrt while Paul heard him cming back，but he was nt cming fast.He was carrying his little disabled brther.He sat him dwn n the step and pinted t the car.
"There she is，Buddy，just like I tld yu upstairs.His brther gave it t him fr Christmas and it didn't cst him a cent.And sme day I'm ging give yu ne just like it yu can see fr yurself and all the nice things in the Christmas windw that I've been trying t tell yu abut."
Paul gt ut and lifted the by t the frnt seat f his car.The shining﹣eyed lder brther climbed in beside him and the three f them began an unfrgettable hliday ride.
（27）The by was very surprised when .
A．Paul received an expensive car
B．Paul tk him a ride n his car
C．he knew hw Paul gt his car
D．he knew the car was expensive
（28）Frm the stry we can see the by .
A．wished t give his brther a car
B．wanted Paul's brther t give him a car
C．wished Paul culd be his brther
D．wished he culd have a brther like Paul
（29）The by asked Paul t stp his car in frnt f his huse t .
A．shw his neighbrs the big car
B．t shw he had a rich friend
C．t let his brther ride in the car
D．t tell his brther abut his wish
（30）We can infer（推断） frm the stry that
A．Paul culdn't understand the by
B．the by had a deep lve fr his brther
C．the by wished t have s rich brther
D．the by's wish came true in the end
（31）The best name f the stry is .
A．A Christmas Present
B．A Beautiful Car
C．A Brther Full f Lve
D．An Unfrgettable Ride
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）
32．（5分）Making yur schl a better place will make everyne arund yu happier and will get yu mre excited t g every day.（1） The fllwing are sme f the ways t make yur schl a better place.
◆ （2） D nt stay silent when yu see anther student getting hurt by thers.Speak up bravely and tell them t stp.This will help create a better atmsphere（气氛） at schl.
◆Try t deal with arguments between ther kids.When yu see ther students in an argument，yu can help deal with the prblem. （3） After all，many argument s in schl are just misunderstandings between tw peple.
◆ （4） If yu knw that ther students have difficulty learning a subject that yu're gd at，yu can help them by teaching them in that subject.Helping ther students t imprve their grades will help create a psitive atmsphere in schl.
◆ Make friends with lnely students.If yu ntice a student wh desn't have many friends r sits alne at lunch，make it a pint t becme their friend. （5） S why nt encurage ther peple t becme friends with them？
A.Stand up bravely.
B.Yu may get int truble.
C.Teach ther students if yu can.
D.Friendship will make them less lnely.
E.Encurage yur classmates t talk t each ther.
F.Besides，a better place will als make yu mre prductive.
四、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
33．（10分）Recently，a freign student in China gave a very tuching answer t the questin：What shuld China be prud f？It was （1） （wide） spread nline.
Emma cmes frm Canada.She came t China fur years ag.Nw she is （2） university student in Ningb.The fllwing is China in her eyes.
"Finding a jb in China can be really simple.Mre jbs （3） （serve） here than any ther cuntry in the wrld.""Its public security（安全） is great.I （4） （travel） many cuntries s far，and I think China is really safe."
"Nw abut 400 millin Chinese （5） （study） English.China has becme the cuntry which has the greatest number f English（6） （speak） in nn﹣English speaking cuntries.
"The speed f Chinese trains is high.Oh my （7） （three） visit t my friend in Beijing，I tk at rain there.Frm Ningb（8） Beijing，the train runs 1，365 kilmeters fr nly seven hurs."
"If yu wnder（9） there will be mre things China wuld be prud f，my answer is 'Yes'.I believe China must be much （10） （gd） than ther cuntries.
五、完成句子 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子提示完成句子， 并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
34．（1分） 王坎迪是个19岁的女孩，她擅长唱歌。
Cindy Wang is a 19﹣year﹣ld girl，she is singing.
35．（1.5分）坎迪过去曾经很害羞。
Cindy very shy in the past.
36．（2分）她去年开始通过唱歌来应对她的羞涩。
She singing t her shyness last year.
37．（2.5分）坎迪唱的非常好以至于所有的爱上了它。
Cindy sang well all f us with it.
38．（3分）我想知道她是如何敢在公众场合唱歌的。
I wndered she .
六、书面表达
39．（15分）你的父母（亦或是你的爷爷奶奶）为了照顾你的学习和生活，他们默默地付出和奉献，在不知不常见中，他们也发生了一些变化。请仔细观察一下你的爸爸（或者妈妈、爷爷、奶奶等照顾你的人），看看这些年他们都发生了哪些变化，为何会发生这些变化，并对他们为你的付出表达谢意。
写作要点：
（1）详细写出他（或她） 这些年发生的变化（身体、性格和爱好等）。
（2）简要写出发生这些变化的原因。
（3）简要写出你对他（或她）的谢意。
写作要求：
（1）补全题目，如 dad，mum，grandpa，grandma等。
（2）写作要素齐全，结构完整，层次分明，语句通顺。
（3）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。90词左右。
The changes fr my ________

2023-2024学年湖北省襄阳市保康县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择填空 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）—Li Lin can speak English very well.
—That's fr sure，her ________sunds very cmfrtable.（ ）
A． prnunciatinB． traditin
C． infrmatinD． cmpetitin
【分析】—李琳说英语说得很好。
—确实是，她的发音听起来非常舒服。
【解答】A发音；B传统；C信息；D竞争。根据回答里有sund″听起来″，所以是和声音相关的。
故选：A。
2．（1分）Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us.
A．ifB．asC．unlessD．thugh
【分析】我们的语文老师很好，很有耐心，虽然她对我们很严格。
【解答】if如果；as由于；unless除非；thugh尽管。结合句意，可知我们的语文老师很好，很有耐心，虽然她对我们很严格。表示转折，用thugh引导让步状语从句。
故选：D。
3．（1分）—Is Jack's mther very friendly？
—Yes.She always ________us warmly with sme delicius dessert.（ ）
A． warnsB． treatsC． createsD． guards
【分析】—杰克的妈妈很友好吗？
—是的。她总是热情地用美味的甜点招待我们。
【解答】A警告；B招待；C创造；D守卫。treat sb with...表示″用...招待某人″。
故选：B。
4．（1分）—D yu ften use yur pcket mney ________？
—Of curse.I nly use it t buy smething necessary.（ ）
A． nrmallyB． plitelyC． livelyD． wisely
【分析】—你经常明智地使用你的零花钱吗？
—当然。我只用它买一些必需品。
【解答】nrmally普通地；plitely有礼貌地；lively活泼地；wisely明智地。根据I nly use it t buy smething necessary（我只用它买一些必需品）可知对话是说要"明智地使用零花钱"。
故选：D。
5．（1分）—What d yu think f the railway statin in Huping？
—I like it t much.It's much ________fr us t g ut f Bakang.（ ）
A． crwdedB． cnvenient
C． fascinatingD． general
【分析】—你认为后坪火车站怎么样？
—我非常喜欢它。它让我们去保康很方便。
【解答】A拥挤的；B方便的；C有吸引力的；D普遍的。根据句意可知是让我们去保康很″方便″。
故选：B。
6．（1分）—Linda，hw will the weather be these days？
—I'm nt sure.Let me ________weather reprt n my mbile phne.（ ）
A． lk upB． lk after
C． lk likeD． lk dwn
【分析】—琳达，现在的天气会怎么样呢？
—我不确定。让我在我的手机上查看天气报告。
【解答】考查动词短语辨析。lk up查看，查阅；lk after照顾；lk like看起来像；lk dwn俯视，看不起。根据前句句意"现在的天气会怎么样呢"可知，后句句意为"我不确定。让我在我的手机上查看天气报告"，要填"查看"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
7．（1分）—On Natinal Day，thusands f peple went t Yazhihe fr vacatin.
—Yes.Yazhihe is ________their beautiful scenery，such as Sanjie Dngtian.（ ）
A．absent frmB．knwn fr
C．interested inD．similar t
【分析】—国庆节那天，成千上万的人去姚之河度假。
—是的。姚之河以其美丽的风景而闻名，如三街洞天。
【解答】A.缺席；B.因为……出名；C.对……感兴趣；D.和……相似。根据such as Sanjie Dngtian（如三街洞天）可知姚之河以其美丽的风景而闻名。
故选：B。
8．（1分）—Oh，hw expensive this clth is!
—Yes.It ________by hand with the best silk.（ ）
A．makesB．has madeC．is makingD．is made
【分析】—哦，这布料真贵!
—是的。它是用最好的丝绸手工制成的。
【解答】make制造。A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.现在进行时；D.一般过去时。根据句意，可知强调事实，用一般现在时。此处是被动语态，it接is+过去分词。
故选：D。
9．（1分）—Mr.Li punished me this mrning because I was late fr class again.
—________.I tld yu yesterday mrning t cme t schl early.（ ）
A． Use it r lse it
B． It takes time
C． It serves yu right
D． It's a piece f cake
【分析】—李先生今天早上惩罚了我，因为我又迟到了。
—你自作自受。我昨天早上告诉你早点来学校。
【解答】Use it r lse it用进废退；It takes time这需要时间；It serves yu right你自作自受；It's a piece f cake小菜一碟。根据"李先生今天早上惩罚了我，因为我又迟到了。"可知，应该说"你自作自受。"
故选：C。
10．（1分）—Culd yu please tell me ________？
—It usually clses at 20：00 every day.（ ）
A． that the bank clses tday
B． if the bank clses tday
C． when the bank clses every day
D． when des the bank clse every day
【分析】—你能告诉我银行每天什么时候关门吗？
—它通常每天晚上8点关门。
【解答】根据Culd yu please tell me ...？可知本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，D选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语"It usually clses at 20：00 every day."可知上文询问的是时间，因此C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）Every schl has rules fr students t fllw.Hwever，sme（11） A may see the rules as a way in which teachers cntrl them.Smetimes，they're（12） B and even feel angry.Well，if yu think yur life is hard，yu might think（13） C the students in ancient times.Fr sme f them，life was really hard.
In the ld days，peple believed that teachers had t be very（14） A and had the right t punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers（15） A their children when their children didn't d what they were tld t d.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the mre parents thught he was a gd teacher.
In fact，fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant.Fr example，running in the hallways can cause a student t（16） D .It may hurt himself r thers.Fllwing the（17） A can als help the students in the classrm.In class，a teacher may（18） A students t raise their hands befre they speak.If smene speaks ut f turn，ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher（19） A .Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn future as well.When they grw up and g ut n their wn，they'll sn find that they still need t fllw rules.
Rules make the wrld much better.（20） B there are n rules，life will be meaningless and in disrder.
【分析】本文主要讲了学校的校规需要学生务必遵守，并列举了遵守校规的一些好处。最后告诉我们：如果没有规则，生活将没有意义，也会处于无序中。
【解答】（11）考查名词。句意：然而，一些学生可能把这些规定看成老师控制他们的一种方式。students学生；teachers老师；strangers陌生人；friends朋友。根据第一段Every schl has rules fr students t fllw.（每个学校都有一些需要学生遵守的规定。）可知，学生会认为这些规定是老师约束他们的。故选A。
（12）考查形容词。句意：有时，他们不开心甚至感觉到很生气。happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；cnvenient方便的；helpful有用的。根据句中even feel angry（甚至愤怒。）可知，空处也应该和angry是一类表示情绪不好的词。故选B。
（13）考查介词。句意：如果你认为你的生活很难，你可能会想到古时候的学生。in在；with和；abut关于；at在。think abut表示"考虑，想起"，是固定短语。再由下一句开头In the ld days，...（在过去）可知，是在回忆之前的年代，故空处是想起古代的学生。故选C。
（14）考查形容词。句意：古时候，人们相信老师必须很严格，并且有权惩罚学生。strict严格的；kind友好的；funny有趣的；humrus幽默的。根据空后had the right t punish the students.（有权惩罚学生。）可知，以前的老师严厉才会惩罚学生。故选A。
（15）考查动词。句意：当他们的孩子没有按照老师要求做事时，父母不介意是否老师惩罚他们的孩子。punished惩罚；traded贸易；admired羡慕；warned警告。根据上句had the right t punish the students.（有权惩罚学生。）可知，父母是不介意老师是否惩罚孩子的。故选A。
（16）考查短语。句意：比如，在过道里跑可能会引起一个学生摔倒。lay ut设计，安排；lie dwn躺下；get up起床；fall dwn摔倒。根据running in the hallways can may hurt himself r thers.（在走廊里跑步会导致它可能会伤害自己或他人。）在过道里可能会使自己受伤或别人受伤，可知跑来跑去是容易摔倒的。故选D。
（17）考查名词。句意：遵守规定也能在教室里帮助学生。rules规定；excuses理由；examples例子；facts事实。由本段第一句In fact，fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant.（事实上，遵守校规是非常重要的。）可知，本段主要讲遵守校规的重要性。遵守校规能帮助孩子。故选A。
（18）考查动词。句意：上课时，在学生讲话前，老师可能让学生举手。ask问，让；answer回答；create创造；supprt支持。由下句"If smene speaks ut f turn，ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher..."如果有人不按顺序讲话，其他的学生可能听不清老师讲的。可知，老师需要发出指令后，让他们举手才能讲话。故选A。
（19）考查副词。句意：如果有人不按顺序讲话，其他的学生可能听不清老师讲的内容。clearly清晰地；plitely有礼貌地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据句中If smene speaks ut f turn，ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher ... （如果有人说话不顺，其他学生可能听老师的话。）可知，学生不按顺序讲话，自然会听不清老师说的。故填A。
（20）考查连词。句意：如果没有规则，生活将没有意义，也会处于无序中。But但是；If如果；Because因为；Thugh虽然。根据 are n rules，life will be meaningless and in disrder.（没有规则，生活将没有意义，也会处于无序中。）可知，前半句是条件，后半句是在条件下产生的结果。需用If"如果"来引导一个条件状语从句。故选B。
三、阅读理解
21．（10分）
（1）Frank has B because he watched TV t much.
A.height prblem
B.eyes prblem
C.speaking prblem
D.learning prblem
（2）Cindy and Peter used t C .
A.be very fat
B.play nline games
C.eat junk fd
D.d sprts every day
（3）Wh is ne f the tp students nw？ D
A.Cindy.
B.Frank.
C.Helen.
D.Peter.
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？ A
A Helen is ready t help thers t change.
B.Frank used t be thin and call.
C.Cindy is brave and likes exercising.
D.Peter used t be in gd health.
（5）What are the fur peple mainly talking abut？ A
A.Changes.
B.Lks.
C.Prblems.
D.Hbbies.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了四个人在外貌、生活习惯和性格方面的变化。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格The nly prblem is that I have t wear glasses because I used t watch TV t much.（唯一的问题是我不得不戴眼镜，因为我以前看电视太多了。）可知，Frank的眼睛有问题，因为他看电视太多了。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格I used t be kind f fat because I exercised little and ate lts f junk fd.（我以前有点胖，因为我很少运动，吃很多垃圾食品。）以及第三个表格I used t eat s much junk fd and get sick easily，but nw I nly like healthy fd.（我以前吃很多垃圾食品，很容易生病，但现在我只喜欢健康的食物。）可知，Cindy和Peter以前吃垃圾食品。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格I used t hate all my subjects，but nw I'm ne f the tp students in my class.（我过去讨厌我所有的科目，但现在我是班上最好的学生之一。）可知，Peter是班上最好的学生之一。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格If yu'd like t change yurself，ask me!（如果你想改变自己，问我吧！）可知，Helen准备帮助别人改变。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一个表格I used t have shrt hair and lk really thin.And I was kind f shrt，t.But nw I have lng hair and I'm f medium build.（我以前留着短发，看起来很瘦。我也有点矮。但现在我留着长发，中等身材。）第二个表格I used t be kind f fa t because I exercised little and ate lts f junk fd.Nw I d sprts every day and hardly eat junk fd.（我以前有点胖，因为我很少锻炼，吃很多垃圾食品。现在我每天都运动，几乎不吃垃圾食品。）第三个表格Yu can't imagine hw much I've changed during these years.（你无法想象这些年来我发生了多大的变化。）以及最后一个表格I used t be t shy t speak in public.S I had few clse friends.But nw I lve talking and many true friends are arund me.（我过去太害羞了，不敢在公共场合讲话。所以我几乎没有亲密的朋友。但现在我喜欢聊天，身边有很多真正的朋友。）可知，四个人主要讨论的是改变。故选A。
（10分）A new machine has been prduced in Watergen in Israel.The machine is called GENNY which can create clean water ut f air.It is small enugh t be used in a hme r an ffice，but can create up t 30 liters f water a day.
The water that GENNY prduces is nt nly clean enugh t drink，but als cleaner than cmmn water.GENNY takes air in and passes it thrugh a filter（过滤器） t clean up smething dirty.The filter is pwerful enugh t wrk even in areas with high air pllutin.The air then passes thrugh a space where it is heated，cled and changed int water vapr（水蒸汽） .The water is passed thrugh several mre filters，and minerals （矿物质） are added t make it healthier and better﹣tasting.When the water is ready fr peple t drink，GENNY sends ut clean air，which is healthier fr peple t breathe.
Watergen tries hard t prvide drinking water fr peple wh d nt have safe drinking water at hme.Last year，it gave away lts f prducts t peple in Brazil，Vietnam，etc.It als makes great effrts t help the envirnment by asking peple t use as few plastic bttles as pssible.Peple can put the water frm GENNY int reusable bttles t cut dwn the use f plastic bttles.
Watergen's technlgy is sure t help many peple arund the wrld.It helps take care f ur planet.
（22）Accrding t the passage，GENNY must be C
A．a new cup
B．a special mdel
C．a small machine
D．a useful ty
（23）GENNY can prduce D .
A．cmmn wate.
B．healthy fd
C．cld and ht air
D．clean water and air
（24）Hw des Geany wrk？The crrect rder is B .
①Clean up smething dirty.
②Send ut clean air.
③Add sme minerals.
④Take the air in.
A．①②③④
B．④①③②
C．①③④②
D．④①②③
（25）Watergen is wrking hard t A .
A．prtect the envirnment
B．serve the rich
C．give away smething ld
D．cut dwn the price
（26）What's the best title fr the passage？ B
A．Using Fewer Plastic Bttles
B．Cllecting Water frm the Air
C．Drinking Safe Water at Hme
D．Fighting with the Air Pllutin
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了以色列的Watergen公司生产了一种名为GENNY的新机器，可以从空气中制造干净的水。
【解答】（22）细节理解题。根据第一段The machine is called GENNY which can create clean water ut f air.It is small enugh t be used in a hme r an ffice，but can create up t 30 liters f water a day.（这台机器被称为GENNY，它可以从空气中产生干净的水。它足够小，可以在家里或办公室使用，但每天最多可以产生30升水。）可知，GENNY一定是一台小机器。故选C。
（23）细节理解题。根据第一段The machine is called GENNY which can create clean water ut f air.（这台机器被称为GENNY，它可以从空气中产生干净的水。）以及第二段When the water is ready fr peple t drink，GENNY sends ut clean air，which is healthier fr peple t breathe.（当水准备好供人们饮用时，GENNY会排出干净的空气，让人们呼吸更健康。）可知，GENNY可以产生清洁的水和空气。故选D。
（24）推理判断题。根据第二段GENNY takes air in and passes it thrugh a filter t clean up smething dirty.（GENNY吸入空气并通过过滤器来清理脏东西。）以及The water is passed thrugh several mre filters，and minerals are added t make it healthier and better﹣tasting.When the water is ready fr peple t drink，GENNY sends ut clean air，which is healthier fr peple t breathe.（水会通过更多的过滤器，并添加矿物质，使其更健康、口感更好。当水准备好供人们饮用时，GENNY会排出干净的空气，让人们呼吸更健康。）可知，正确的顺序应为④①③②。故选B。
（25）细节理解题。根据最后一段Watergen's technlgy is sure t help many peple arund the wrld.It helps take care f ur planet.（Watergen的技术肯定会帮助世界各地的许多人。它有助于保护我们的星球。）可知，Watergen正在努力工作保护环境。故选A。
（26）标题归纳题。根据第一段The machine is called GENNY which can create clean water ut f air.（这台机器被称为GENNY，它可以从空气中产生干净的水。）结合全文内容，主要介绍了以色列的Watergen公司生产的一种新机器GENNY，它可以从空气中制造出干净的水，因此本文的最佳标题是"从空气中收集水"。故选B。
（10分）A friend f mine named Paul received an expensive car trn his brther as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came ut f his ffice，a by was walking arund his new car. "Is this yur car，Paul？" he asked.
Paul answered， "Yes，my brther gave it t me fr Christmas."The by was surprised，"Yu mean yur brther gave it t yu and it cst yu nthing？Oh，I wish..."He hesitated（犹豫）.
Of curse Paul knew what he was ging t wish fr.He was ging t wish he had a brther like that.But what the by's wrds surprised Paul greatly.
"I wish，"the by went n， "that I culd be a brther like that."Paul lked at the by in surprise，then he said again， "Wuld yu like t take a ride in my car？"
"Oh yes，I'd lve that."
After a shrt ride，the by turned and with his eyes shining，said，"Paul，wuld yu mind driving in frnt f my huse？"
Paul smiled a little，He thught he knew what the by wanted.He wanted t shw his neighbrs that he culd ride hme in a big car.But Paul was wrng again."Will yu stp where thse tw steps are？" the by asked.
He ran up t the steps.Then in a shrt while Paul heard him cming back，but he was nt cming fast.He was carrying his little disabled brther.He sat him dwn n the step and pinted t the car.
"There she is，Buddy，just like I tld yu upstairs.His brther gave it t him fr Christmas and it didn't cst him a cent.And sme day I'm ging give yu ne just like it yu can see fr yurself and all the nice things in the Christmas windw that I've been trying t tell yu abut."
Paul gt ut and lifted the by t the frnt seat f his car.The shining﹣eyed lder brther climbed in beside him and the three f them began an unfrgettable hliday ride.
（27）The by was very surprised when C .
A．Paul received an expensive car
B．Paul tk him a ride n his car
C．he knew hw Paul gt his car
D．he knew the car was expensive
（28）Frm the stry we can see the by A .
A．wished t give his brther a car
B．wanted Paul's brther t give him a car
C．wished Paul culd be his brther
D．wished he culd have a brther like Paul
（29）The by asked Paul t stp his car in frnt f his huse t D .
A．shw his neighbrs the big car
B．t shw he had a rich friend
C．t let his brther ride in the car
D．t tell his brther abut his wish
（30）We can infer（推断） frm the stry that B
A．Paul culdn't understand the by
B．the by had a deep lve fr his brther
C．the by wished t have s rich brther
D．the by's wish came true in the end
（31）The best name f the stry is C .
A．A Christmas Present
B．A Beautiful Car
C．A Brther Full f Lve
D．An Unfrgettable Ride
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个小男孩见到保罗的哥哥送给了保罗一辆汽车，也希望自己能做一个那样的哥哥，从而表现出男孩对弟弟深深的爱。
【解答】（27）细节理解题。根据第2段 Paul answered， "Yes，my brther gave it t me fr Christmas."The by was surprised，"Yu mean yur brther gave it t yu and it cst yu nthing？Oh，I wish..."（保罗回答说："是的，是我哥哥送给我的圣诞礼物。"男孩很惊讶："你是说这是你哥哥送你的，你没花一分钱？哦，我希望…"）可知，当男孩知道保罗的车是怎么来的时候他很惊讶。故选C。
（28）细节理解题。根据第4段 "I wish，"the by went n， "that I culd be a brther like that."（"我希望，"男孩继续说，"我也能成为那样的哥哥。"）可知，那个男孩想给他弟弟一辆车。故选A。
（29）细节理解题。根据第8段He sat him dwn n the step and pinted t the car.（他让他在台阶上坐下，指着那辆车。）和第9段 "There she is，Buddy，just like I tld yu upstairs，His brther gave it t him fr Christmas and it didn't cst him a cent.And sme day I'm ging give yu ne just like it yu can see fr yurself and all the nice things in the Christmas windw that I've been trying t tell yu abut."（"巴迪，她就在那儿，就像我在楼上跟你说的一样。这是他哥哥送给他的圣诞礼物，一分钱也没花。总有一天我会送你一辆一样的……然后你就可以亲眼看到我一直想告诉你的圣诞橱窗里所有的好东西了。"）可知，男孩要求保罗把车停在他的房子前面是为了告诉他的弟弟他的愿望。故选D。
（30）推理判断题。根据第9段 "There she is，Buddy，just like I tld yu upstairs，His brther gave it t him fr Christmas and it didn't cst him a cent.And sme day I'm ging give yu ne just like it yu can see fr yurself and all the nice things in the Christmas windw that I've been trying t tell yu abut."（"巴迪，她就在那儿，就像我在楼上跟你说的一样。这是他哥哥送给他的圣诞礼物，一分钱也没花。总有一天我会送你一辆一样的……然后你就可以亲眼看到我一直想告诉你的圣诞橱窗里所有的好东西了。"）可推知，男孩深深地爱着他的弟弟。故选B。
（31）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个小男孩见到保罗的哥哥送给了保罗一辆汽车，也希望自己能做一个那样的哥哥，从而表现出男孩对弟弟深深的爱。故选C。
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）
32．（5分）Making yur schl a better place will make everyne arund yu happier and will get yu mre excited t g every day.（1） F The fllwing are sme f the ways t make yur schl a better place.
◆ （2） A D nt stay silent when yu see anther student getting hurt by thers.Speak up bravely and tell them t stp.This will help create a better atmsphere（气氛） at schl.
◆Try t deal with arguments between ther kids.When yu see ther students in an argument，yu can help deal with the prblem. （3） E After all，many argument s in schl are just misunderstandings between tw peple.
◆ （4） C If yu knw that ther students have difficulty learning a subject that yu're gd at，yu can help them by teaching them in that subject.Helping ther students t imprve their grades will help create a psitive atmsphere in schl.
◆ Make friends with lnely students.If yu ntice a student wh desn't have many friends r sits alne at lunch，make it a pint t becme their friend. （5） D S why nt encurage ther peple t becme friends with them？
A.Stand up bravely.
B.Yu may get int truble.
C.Teach ther students if yu can.
D.Friendship will make them less lnely.
E.Encurage yur classmates t talk t each ther.
F.Besides，a better place will als make yu mre prductive.
【分析】短文主要写了通过一些方法让学校变得更好，比如勇敢地站出来，帮助解决学生之间的争吵，帮助其他学生学习，以及和孤独的学生交朋友。这些方法可以让学校氛围更加积极，让大家更快乐。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文 Making yur schl a better place will make everyne arund yu happier and will get yu mre excited t g every day（ 让你的学校变得更好会让你周围的每个人都更快乐，让你每天都更兴奋。）可知，说的是把学校变得更好的好处。结合选项，应说"此外，一个更好的地方也会让你更有效率。"故选：F。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文D nt stay silent when yu see anther student getting hurt by thers.Speak up cnfidently and tell them t stp.This will help create a better atmsphere at schl.（当你看到另一个学生被别人伤害时，不要保持沉默。自信地说出来，告诉他们停止。这将有助于在学校营造更好的氛围。）可知，本段鼓励同学们勇敢的站出来。结合选项，应说"鼓励同学们勇敢的站出来。"故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文When yu see ther students are in an argument，yu can help deal with the prblem. （当你看到其他学生在争论时，你可以帮助处理这个问题。）和下文After all，many arguments in schl are just misunderstandings between tw peple.（ 毕竟，学校里的许多争论都只是两个人之间的误解。）可知此处是说学生们之间的争论，只是两人之间的误解。结合选项，应说"鼓励你的同学互相交谈。"符合语境，故选：E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文If yu knw that ther students have difficulty learning a subject that yu're gd at，yu can help them by teaching them in that subject.Helping ther students t imprve their grades will help create a psitive atmsphere in schl.（如果你知道其他学生在学习你擅长的科目时遇到困难，你可以通过教授他们该科目来帮助他们。帮助其他学生提高成绩将有助于在学校创造积极的氛围。）可知此处是说帮助同学。结合选项，应说"如果自己会就教其他同学。"符合语境。故选：C。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文If yu ntice students wh dn't have many friends r sits alne at lunch，make it a pint t becme their friends（如果你注意到没有很多朋友，或者午餐时独自坐着的学生，就要成为他们的朋友。）可知，此处是说有关交友的。结合选项，应说"交朋友会让他们不那么孤独。"符合语境。故选：D。
四、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
33．（10分）Recently，a freign student in China gave a very tuching answer t the questin：What shuld China be prud f？It was （1） widely （wide） spread nline.
Emma cmes frm Canada.She came t China fur years ag.Nw she is （2） a university student in Ningb.The fllwing is China in her eyes.
"Finding a jb in China can be really simple.Mre jbs （3） are served （serve） here than any ther cuntry in the wrld.""Its public security（安全） is great.I （4） have traveled （travel） many cuntries s far，and I think China is really safe."
"Nw abut 400 millin Chinese （5） are studying （study） English.China has becme the cuntry which has the greatest number f English（6） speakers （speak） in nn﹣English speaking cuntries.
"The speed f Chinese trains is high.Oh my （7） third （three） visit t my friend in Beijing，I tk at rain there.Frm Ningb（8） t Beijing，the train runs 1，365 kilmeters fr nly seven hurs."
"If yu wnder（9） if there will be mre things China wuld be prud f，my answer is 'Yes'.I believe China must be much （10） better （gd） than ther cuntries.
【分析】一位外国留学生在中国给出了一个非常感人的答案，谈到了中国应该引以为豪的地方。她来自加拿大，四年前来到中国，现在是宁波的一名大学生。她认为在中国找工作非常简单，比其他国家的工作机会更多。她也觉得中国的公共安全非常好，认为中国是一个非常安全的国家。她还提到中国有大约4亿人在学习英语，成为了非英语国家中英语使用者最多的国家。她还赞扬了中国的高铁速度，认为中国有更多值得引以为豪的地方。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意为：它在网上广泛传播。副词修饰动词，widely，广泛地，故填：widely。
（2）考查不定冠词。句意：university是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a，故填：a。
（3）考查被动语态。句意：这里提供的就业机会比世界上任何其他国家都多。句子为一般现在时被动语态，主语Mre jbs为复数，故填：are served。
（4）考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止，我已经去过许多国家，我认为中国真的很安全。根据题干中的s far（到目前为止）可判断，这里用现在完成时，其基本结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，主语I 第一人称，故填：have traveled。
（5）考查现在进行时。句意：现在大约有4亿中国人在学习英语。句子为现在进行时，主语 400 millin Chinese为复数，故填：are studying。
（6）考查名词。句意：中国将成为在不说英语的国家中说英语的人数量最多的国家。根据空前the number f 可知空处应填复数名词，故填：speakers。
（7）考查数词。句意：哦，我第三次去北京看望我的朋友，是在下雨的时候去的。表示次序时用序数词，表示数量时用基数词．这里表示我的第三次拜访，故填：third。
（8）考查介词。句意：从宁波到北京，列车运行1365公里，仅用了7个小时。frm……t……，从……到……，固定搭配故填：t。
（9）考查连词。句意：如果你想知道中国是否会有更多值得骄傲的事情，我的回答是'肯定的'。根据句意可知空处应为if引导的宾语从句，故填：if。
（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：我相信中国一定比其他国家强很多。由than可知空处应用比较级，故填：better。
五、完成句子 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子提示完成句子， 并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
34．（1分） 王坎迪是个19岁的女孩，她擅长唱歌。
Cindy Wang is a 19﹣year﹣ld girl，she is gd at singing.
【分析】王坎迪是个19岁的女孩，她擅长唱歌。
【解答】根据题干，可知：be gd at擅长……，是固定搭配。
故答案为：gd at。
35．（1.5分）坎迪过去曾经很害羞。
Cindy used t be very shy in the past.
【分析】坎迪过去曾经很害羞。
【解答】句子中used t d sth表示过去常常做某事，be shy害羞。
故填：used t be。
36．（2分）她去年开始通过唱歌来应对她的羞涩。
She tk up singing t deal with her shyness last year.
【分析】她去年开始通过唱歌来应对她的羞涩。
【解答】根据题干知，空处缺少"开始从事"，和"应对"分别翻译为take up ding sth；deal with；根据last year（去年）可知本句是一般过去时，t后使用动词原形。
故答案为：tk up；deal with。
37．（2.5分）坎迪唱的非常好以至于所有的爱上了它。
Cindy sang s well that all f us fell in lve with it.
【分析】坎迪唱的非常好以至于所有的爱上了它。
【解答】 如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，固定短语fall in lve with爱上，根据sang可知是一般过去时，动词要用过去式。
故填：s；that；fell in lve。
38．（3分）我想知道她是如何敢在公众场合唱歌的。
I wndered hw she dares t sing in public .
【分析】我想知道她是如何敢在公众场合唱歌的。
【解答】根据中文，此处需要翻译"如何"和"敢在公共场合唱歌"。hw，副词，表示"如何"；dare t d sth.，表示"敢于做某事"，句子用一般现在时；in public，表示"在公共场合"。
故答案为：hw；dares t sing in public。
六、书面表达
39．（15分）你的父母（亦或是你的爷爷奶奶）为了照顾你的学习和生活，他们默默地付出和奉献，在不知不常见中，他们也发生了一些变化。请仔细观察一下你的爸爸（或者妈妈、爷爷、奶奶等照顾你的人），看看这些年他们都发生了哪些变化，为何会发生这些变化，并对他们为你的付出表达谢意。
写作要点：
（1）详细写出他（或她） 这些年发生的变化（身体、性格和爱好等）。
（2）简要写出发生这些变化的原因。
（3）简要写出你对他（或她）的谢意。
写作要求：
（1）补全题目，如 dad，mum，grandpa，grandma等。
（2）写作要素齐全，结构完整，层次分明，语句通顺。
（3）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。90词左右。
The changes fr my ________

【分析】【高分句型一】
Hw time flies!时间过得真快啊！感叹句。
【高分句型二】
I must study hard and strive t get int a gd university t repay her.我必须努力学习，争取考上一所好大学来报答她。t repay her不定式作目的状语。
【解答】
The changes fr my mther
Hw time flies! 【高分句型一】I am abut t graduate frm junir high schl sn.My mther has aged a lt ver the years.Her hair is very white，and her face has many wrinkles.She wakes up early every day t ck and clean fr us.She used t like shpping，but nw because she desn't have time，she desn't like shpping either.She used t be very intrverted，but nw she is very utging.She silently devted herself t this family and me. （这些年发生的变化和原因）I want t say，thank yu，Mm!I must study hard and strive t get int a gd university t repay her.【高分句型二】（感谢）
（11）
A．students
B．teachers
C．strangers
D．friends
（12）
A．happy
B．unhappy
C．cnvenient
D．helpful
（13）
A．in
B．with
C．abut
D．at
（14）
A．strict
B．kind
C．funny
D．humrus
（15）
A．punished
B．traded
C．admired
D．warned
（16）
A．lay ut
B．lie dwn
C．get up
D．fall dwn
（17）
A．rules
B．excuses
C．examples
D．facts
（18）
A．ask
B．answer
C．create
D．supprt
（19）
A．clearly
B．plitely
C．quietly
D．quickly
（20）
A．But
B．If
C．Because
D．Thugh
I used t have shrt hair and lk really thin.And I was kind f shrt，t.But nw I have lng hair and I'm f medium build.I've becme mre utging and I like t smile a lt.The nly prblem is that I have t wear glasses because I used t watch TV t much.
—Frank
I used t be kind f fat because I exercised little and ate lts f junk fd.Nw I d sprts every day and hardly eat junk fd.I used t be active，but nw I'm a little serius.Maybe that's because I always have t much stress frm my schl.
—Cindy
Yu can't imagine hw much I've changed during these years.I used t play nline games，but nw I like exercising.And sccer is my favrite sprt.I used t hate all my subjects，but nw I'm ne f the tp students in my class.I used t eat s much junk fd and get sick easily，but nw I nly like healthy fd.
—Peter
I used t be t shy t speak in public.S I had few clse friends.But nw I lve talking and many true friends are arund me.I used t be afraid f the dark，but nw I'm brave enugh t stay at hme alne fr a week.If yu'd like t change yurself，ask me!
—Helen
（11）
A．students
B．teachers
C．strangers
D．friends
（12）
A．happy
B．unhappy
C．cnvenient
D．helpful
（13）
A．in
B．with
C．abut
D．at
（14）
A．strict
B．kind
C．funny
D．humrus
（15）
A．punished
B．traded
C．admired
D．warned
（16）
A．lay ut
B．lie dwn
C．get up
D．fall dwn
（17）
A．rules
B．excuses
C．examples
D．facts
（18）
A．ask
B．answer
C．create
D．supprt
（19）
A．clearly
B．plitely
C．quietly
D．quickly
（20）
A．But
B．If
C．Because
D．Thugh
I used t have shrt hair and lk really thin.And I was kind f shrt，t.But nw I have lng hair and I'm f medium build.I've becme mre utging and I like t smile a lt.The nly prblem is that I have t wear glasses because I used t watch TV t much.
—Frank
I used t be kind f fat because I exercised little and ate lts f junk fd.Nw I d sprts every day and hardly eat junk fd.I used t be active，but nw I'm a little serius.Maybe that's because I always have t much stress frm my schl.
—Cindy
Yu can't imagine hw much I've changed during these years.I used t play nline games，but nw I like exercising.And sccer is my favrite sprt.I used t hate all my subjects，but nw I'm ne f the tp students in my class.I used t eat s much junk fd and get sick easily，but nw I nly like healthy fd.
—Peter
I used t be t shy t speak in public.S I had few clse friends.But nw I lve talking and many true friends are arund me.I used t be afraid f the dark，but nw I'm brave enugh t stay at hme alne fr a week.If yu'd like t change yurself，ask me!
—Helen