河南省许昌市禹州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份河南省许昌市禹州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共30页。
A.At lunch.
B.At breakfast.
C.At supper.
2．（1分）What is the by ding？
A.Sleeping.
B.Studying.
C.Watching TV.
3．（1分）Where did Peter visit in America？
A.Paris.
B.New Yrk.
C.Ls Angeles.
4．（1分）What des Jake like playing？
A.Sccer.
B.Basketball.
C.Baseball.
5．（1分）Wh is the shrtest？
A.Laura.
B.Susan.
C.Ted.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三ˊ选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why Bb's best friend is Jhn？
A.Because he is gd at sprts.
B.Because he is wild and utging.
C.Because he likes t d the same things as Bb des.
（2）Wh is mre athletic？
A.Jhn.
B.Bb.
C.They are bth athletic.
7．（2分）（1）What is prbably the man？
A.A dctr.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
（2）What is the mst imprtant thing t keep healthy？
A.Stpping smking.
B.Having healthy fd.
C.Ding much exercise.
8．（3分）（1）Hw ld was Sam when he started t play basketball？
A.6.
B.7.
C.8.
（2）Wh always plays basketball with Sam after schl？
A.His father.
B.His brther.
C.His classmates.
（3）When des Sam watch NBA n TV？
A.Every evening.
B.Every weekdays.
C.Every weekend.
9．（3分）（1）What did Ben d yesterday mrning？
A.Tk phts.
B.Played vlleyball.
C.Just stayed in the tent.
（2）Hw was the weather in the afternn？
A.Cludy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
（3）When did they leave？
A.At 4：00 p.m.
B.At 4：30 p.m.
C.At 5：00 p.m.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
阅读理解
（10分）
（11）What did Jasn d n vacatin？
A．He tasted delicius fd.
B．He went shpping.
C．He went bating.
D．He saw sme muntains.
（12）Wh had a great time at the sea？
A．Helen.
B．Jasn.
C．Diana.
D．Bruce.
（13）Wh are gd at dancing and singing？
A．Peple in Xi'an.
B．Peple in Hng Kng.
C．Peple in Hainan.
D．Peple in Tibet.
（14）Hw did they feel abut their vacatin？
A．Sad.
B．Bred.
C．Terrible.
D．Happy.
（15）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．Helen went t Xi'an with her sister.
B．Jasn liked bating n the sea.
C．Diana visited Disneyland .
D．Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
（10分）Lng time ag，there were tw talented bys，Jhn and Je.They shwed great talents frm an early age，and they did better than thers arund.
They grew up but they chse different ways.Jhn used all f his talents t find a gd jb.He tk part in many activities and visited the mst imprtant peple and places.Everyne thught that he wuld be the mst imprtant persn in the wrld.
But Je was different.He always tk a heavy respnsibility（责任）.He was always busy lking fr ways t help thers.
One day，bad things happened and they met many prblems.Jhn didn't knw what t d.But Je always tried his best t slve all kinds f prblems.He thught f sme gd ways and didn't let the bad things affect（影响） the peple in his twn.Frm then n，he was mre famus than Jhn.
Jhn then knew that ur best talents were nt nly fr urselves.He learned frm Je that we shuld always help ther peple.
（16）The tw bys were special because they were than thers.
A．prettier
B．mre serius
C．smarter
D．mre careful
（17）What did Jhn use his talents t d？
A．Make thers happy.
B．Find a gd jb.
C．Find many prblems.
D．Help thers.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "slve" mean in Chinese？
A．遇到
B．增加
C．逃避
D．解决
（19）Why was Je mre famus than Jhn later？
A．Because he had a gd jb.
B．Because he visited many places.
C．Because he always helped thers.
D．Because he tk part in many activities.
（20）What d yu think f Je？
A．Outging.
B．Careful.
C．Serius.
D．Respnsible.
（10分）When I was in Chengdu，I saw teahuses everywhere n the streets.There is a saying，"China has the best teahuses in the wrld and Chengdu has the best teahuses in China."
The service in the teahuses is really friendly.When yu g int a teahuse，the waiters r waitresses（女服务员） greet yu with smiles n their faces and with teapts and cups in their hands.After yu sit dwn，they set the cups n the table and pur the tea int the cups.
Peple wh g t the teahuses are nt really thirsty.They pay 20 yuan t g t a teahuse and sit there all day lng t chat（聊天） with each ther.These days，mre and mre peple g t teahuses fr business（生意） talks.Sme teahuses als have perfrmances，such as strytelling and Sichuan Opera.
（21）Accrding t the passage，Chengdu has in the wrld.
A．the best tea
B．the best teahuses
C．the best service
D．the cheapest teahuses
（22）What des the writer think f the service in the teahuses？
A．It's friendly.
B．It's nt s bad.
C．It's bad.
D．It's unfriendly.
（23）The underlined wrd "greet" can be replaced（替换） with .
A．call
B．lk after
C．say hell t
D．cry fr
（24）We can infer（推断） frm the passage that .
A．every teahuse has perfrmances
B．there are many teahuses in Chengdu
C．nly the waitresses make tea in the teahuses
D．yung peple dn't like ging t teahuses
（25）What 's the best title fr the passage？
A．The Service f Teahuses
B．China Has Great Teahuses
C．Perfrmances in Teahuses
D．Teahuses in Chengdu
26．（10分）When we talk abut the mst famus stry f friendship（友谊），the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi must cme first.（1） Yu was gd at playing Chinese guqin and Zhng enjyed his music.After Zhng Ziqi died，Yu Bya brke his guqin and never played it again.（2）
Mst f us have at least ne friend.A friend is smene wh knws us better than thers.（3） S why are friends s imprtant？
Friends can help us ut f the hard times mre quickly.Everybdy will g thrugh difficult times and feel upset smetimes.During thse times，we need a friend t give us sme advice.（4） Withut any friend，yu will prbably spend time in the huse and feel bred.But with friends，yu can g ut t enjy many kinds f activities.
（5） We hardly knw its meaning unless（除非） we lse it.Find a true friend and keep the friendship frever!
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A.True friendship is like gd health.
B.A friend can make ur life clrful.
C.A friend is als smene wh helps us when we're in truble.
D.Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi were gd friends in ancient（古代的） China.
E.This stry tells us hw precius（珍贵的） and imprtant friendship is.
完形填空
（15分）I nce had little passin（激情） in my life.But what happened the ther day changed my mind.Then I learned hw （27） it is t have a passin in life.
That day I went hme in Mm's car.When Mm （28） at a crssing，I saw smene n the side f the rad.It was a man dressed （29） ld clthes.He was hmeless（无家可归）.That didn't interest me，because I saw （30） like him befre.Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.
But this man was （31） in sme way.He was nt sitting dwn sadly（难过的） but dancing （32） t the music with a radi in his hand.The （33） seemed t be the mst imprtant thing fr him.
"Mm，why des that man have a radi （34） he's hmeless？"I asked.
"He （35） it，" she answered.
"But why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes？He paid fr （36） that he didn't need."
"Well，Sarah，smetimes fd and clthes aren't the mst imprtant."
That man must care mre abut （37） than fd r clthes.I sn realized（意识到） that （38） is the key t life.
Since then I am always （39） what is truly imprtant in life.A hme，a meal，clthes—these things are （40） part f the life.What we ften frget is that we all need a light（灯） in a （41） day.We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness t keep ging.
语篇填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
42．（10分）
During the Natinal Day hliday，I tk a trip t Beijing.My family and I （1） the flag ﹣ raising ceremny（升旗仪式） at Tian'anmen Square（广场）.
That is a really imprtant mment fr us Chinese.It is necessary fr us t get up very early （2） the ceremny starts at sunrise（日出）.We spent three days （3） a chance（机会） t watch the ceremny.On the first day， （4） we gt up at 5 a.m.，we still missed the ceremny.The fllwing day we gt up a little （5） in the mrning.But when we gt t the square，the street was （6） crwded that we culdn't mve.At last we culd nt get clser t the ceremny.Sn （7） the third day，we gt up at arund 3：30 gt t the square befre the ceremny began.One hur later，we had a clse and clear view（观看） f the flag–raising ceremny.I watched the ceremny （8） .Seeing it gave （9） a sense f pride（自豪感） and it really tuched my heart.
I was （10） t see the flag ﹣ raising ceremny in Beijing because mst peple culd nly see that n TV.I am prud t be a Chinese student，and I hpe ur cuntry will be strnger and strnger.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
43．（5分）What a difference a day makes!My father and I decided （1） g t Penang Hill tday.We wanted t walk up t the tp， （2） then it started raining a little s we decided t take the train.We waited ver an hur fr the train because there （3） t many peple.When we gt t the tp， （4） was raining really hard.We didn't have （5） umbrella s we were wet and cld.It was terrible!
补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
44．（10分）A：Hell，I'm ding a survey（调查） fr the Daily News.May I ask yu sme questins？
B：（1） .
A： （2） ？
B：I think Oscar Cinema is the best cinema in my twn.
A： （3） ？
B：Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
A：By the way，many peple like Jackie Chan's films.（4） ？
B：I lve watching his films.He's funnier than ther stars.
A：I see.（5） .
B：Yu are welcme.
书面表达
45．（20分）假如你是艾丽斯，你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧！
提示：
1）外貌：比两年前高了许多，瘦了一点，头发更长了。
2）性格：更外向了，变得更受欢迎了。
3）爱好：更喜欢运动了，每周至少运动三次，更健康了。
4）学习：功课多了，而且越来越难，所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。
5）其他方面：现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了，因为它们无聊而且没有意义。喜欢看新闻，希望将来某一天成为一名电视记者。
要求：
1）短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；
3）词数：80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lily，
I'm glad t tell yu sme changes abut me.

What abut yu？Can yu tell me smething abut yur changes？
Yurs，
Alice

2023-2024学年河南省许昌市禹州市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出：佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）When des the wman ften drink cffee？
A.At lunch.
B.At breakfast.
C.At supper.
【分析】略
【解答】B
2．（1分）What is the by ding？
A.Sleeping.
B.Studying.
C.Watching TV.
【分析】略
【解答】C
3．（1分）Where did Peter visit in America？
A.Paris.
B.New Yrk.
C.Ls Angeles.
【分析】略
【解答】C
4．（1分）What des Jake like playing？
A.Sccer.
B.Basketball.
C.Baseball.
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．（1分）Wh is the shrtest？
A.Laura.
B.Susan.
C.Ted.
【分析】略
【解答】A
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三ˊ选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why Bb's best friend is Jhn？
A.Because he is gd at sprts.
B.Because he is wild and utging.
C.Because he likes t d the same things as Bb des.
（2）Wh is mre athletic？
A.Jhn.
B.Bb.
C.They are bth athletic.
【分析】略
【解答】CA
7．（2分）（1）What is prbably the man？
A.A dctr.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
（2）What is the mst imprtant thing t keep healthy？
A.Stpping smking.
B.Having healthy fd.
C.Ding much exercise.
【分析】略
【解答】AB
8．（3分）（1）Hw ld was Sam when he started t play basketball？
A.6.
B.7.
C.8.
（2）Wh always plays basketball with Sam after schl？
A.His father.
B.His brther.
C.His classmates.
（3）When des Sam watch NBA n TV？
A.Every evening.
B.Every weekdays.
C.Every weekend.
【分析】略
【解答】BAC
9．（3分）（1）What did Ben d yesterday mrning？
A.Tk phts.
B.Played vlleyball.
C.Just stayed in the tent.
（2）Hw was the weather in the afternn？
A.Cludy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
（3）When did they leave？
A.At 4：00 p.m.
B.At 4：30 p.m.
C.At 5：00 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】CBA
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】 16﹣20 CDBEA
阅读理解
（10分）
（11）What did Jasn d n vacatin？ B
A．He tasted delicius fd.
B．He went shpping.
C．He went bating.
D．He saw sme muntains.
（12）Wh had a great time at the sea？ C
A．Helen.
B．Jasn.
C．Diana.
D．Bruce.
（13）Wh are gd at dancing and singing？ D
A．Peple in Xi'an.
B．Peple in Hng Kng.
C．Peple in Hainan.
D．Peple in Tibet.
（14）Hw did they feel abut their vacatin？ D
A．Sad.
B．Bred.
C．Terrible.
D．Happy.
（15）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ D
A．Helen went t Xi'an with her sister.
B．Jasn liked bating n the sea.
C．Diana visited Disneyland .
D．Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
【分析】本文讲述了Helen；Jasn；Diana；Bruce假期去哪里度假。
【解答】（11）B.细节理解题。对应到第二个表格，根据"And we bught many special things.Mst f them weren't expensive at all.我们买了很多特别的东西，大部分都不贵"，结合选项，可知杰森在度假时去购物了。故选：B。
（12）C.细节理解题。看到第三幅图为海边，再根据句子"Last summer，my family went t Hainan.和Later，we tasted sme seafd."，可知Dian在海边玩得高兴。故选：C。
（13）D.细节理解题。对应到第四个表格，根据句子"My uncle wrks in Tibet（西藏）和Many peple there are gd at singing and dancing"可知西藏人民擅长跳舞和唱歌。故选：D。
（14）D.细节理解题。根据四个表格中"I like it a lt；It's just like a fairy tale kingdm（童话王国）；It was very delicius；There I saw lts f tall and clean muntains"可知他们感觉自己的假期过的很开心。故选：D。
（15）D.细节判断题。根据第一个表格"I went t Xi'an with my friend"可知Helen和朋友一起去的西安，故A选项错误；第二个表格"We went t Disneyland"可知Jasn 没有去海边坐船，故选项B错误；根据第三个表格"Last summer，my family went t Hainan."可知Diana去的是海南，故选项C错误；第四个表格"My uncle wrks in Tibet（西藏）.Last summer，I tk a train t visit him."可知选项D布鲁斯去西藏看望他的叔叔答案正确。故选：D。
（10分）Lng time ag，there were tw talented bys，Jhn and Je.They shwed great talents frm an early age，and they did better than thers arund.
They grew up but they chse different ways.Jhn used all f his talents t find a gd jb.He tk part in many activities and visited the mst imprtant peple and places.Everyne thught that he wuld be the mst imprtant persn in the wrld.
But Je was different.He always tk a heavy respnsibility（责任）.He was always busy lking fr ways t help thers.
One day，bad things happened and they met many prblems.Jhn didn't knw what t d.But Je always tried his best t slve all kinds f prblems.He thught f sme gd ways and didn't let the bad things affect（影响） the peple in his twn.Frm then n，he was mre famus than Jhn.
Jhn then knew that ur best talents were nt nly fr urselves.He learned frm Je that we shuld always help ther peple.
（16）The tw bys were special because they were C than thers.
A．prettier
B．mre serius
C．smarter
D．mre careful
（17）What did Jhn use his talents t d？ B
A．Make thers happy.
B．Find a gd jb.
C．Find many prblems.
D．Help thers.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "slve" mean in Chinese？ D
A．遇到
B．增加
C．逃避
D．解决
（19）Why was Je mre famus than Jhn later？ C
A．Because he had a gd jb.
B．Because he visited many places.
C．Because he always helped thers.
D．Because he tk part in many activities.
（20）What d yu think f Je？ D
A．Outging.
B．Careful.
C．Serius.
D．Respnsible.
【分析】文章通过对约翰和乔才能的对比，启示我们要好好利用我们的才能帮助别人。
【解答】（16）推理判断题。根据第一段Lng time ag，there were tw talented bys，Jhn and Je.They shwed great talents frm an early age，and they did better than thers arund.（很久以前，有两个天才男孩，约翰和乔。他们从小就表现出很大的天赋，他们比周围的人做得更好。）可知，他们都很聪明。故选C。
（17）细节理解题。根据第二段Jhn used all f his talents t find a gd jb.（约翰利用他所有的才能找到了一份好工作。）可知，约翰利用他的才能找到了一份好工作。故选B。
（18）词义理解题。根据第四段He thught f sme gd ways and didn't let the bad things affect（影响） the peple in his twn.（他想了一些好办法，不让坏事影响到他镇上的人。）结合all kinds f prblems（各种各样的问题）可知是解决各种各样的问题。故选D。
（19）细节理解题。根据第三段But Je was different.He always tk a heavy respnsibility（责任）.He was always busy lking fr ways t help thers.（但是乔不一样。他总是肩负重任。他总是忙于寻找帮助别人的方法。）以及第四段One day，bad things happened and they met many prblems.Jhn didn't knw what t d.But Je always tried his best t slve all kinds f prblems.He thught f sme gd ways and didn't let the bad things affect（影响） the peple in his twn.Frm then n，he was mre famus than Jhn.（有一天，不好的事情发生了，他们遇到了很多问题。约翰不知道该怎么办。但是乔总是尽力解决各种问题。他想了一些好办法，不让坏事影响到他镇上的人。从那时起，他就比约翰更有名了。）可知，是因为他总是帮助别人。故选C。
（20）细节理解题。根据第三段But Je was different.He always tk a heavy respnsibility（责任）.He was always busy lking fr ways t help thers.（但是乔不一样。他总是肩负重任。他总是忙于寻找帮助别人的方法。）可知，乔是一个有责任感的人。故选D。
（10分）When I was in Chengdu，I saw teahuses everywhere n the streets.There is a saying，"China has the best teahuses in the wrld and Chengdu has the best teahuses in China."
The service in the teahuses is really friendly.When yu g int a teahuse，the waiters r waitresses（女服务员） greet yu with smiles n their faces and with teapts and cups in their hands.After yu sit dwn，they set the cups n the table and pur the tea int the cups.
Peple wh g t the teahuses are nt really thirsty.They pay 20 yuan t g t a teahuse and sit there all day lng t chat（聊天） with each ther.These days，mre and mre peple g t teahuses fr business（生意） talks.Sme teahuses als have perfrmances，such as strytelling and Sichuan Opera.
（21）Accrding t the passage，Chengdu has B in the wrld.
A．the best tea
B．the best teahuses
C．the best service
D．the cheapest teahuses
（22）What des the writer think f the service in the teahuses？ A
A．It's friendly.
B．It's nt s bad.
C．It's bad.
D．It's unfriendly.
（23）The underlined wrd "greet" can be replaced（替换） with C .
A．call
B．lk after
C．say hell t
D．cry fr
（24）We can infer（推断） frm the passage that B .
A．every teahuse has perfrmances
B．there are many teahuses in Chengdu
C．nly the waitresses make tea in the teahuses
D．yung peple dn't like ging t teahuses
（25）What 's the best title fr the passage？ D
A．The Service f Teahuses
B．China Has Great Teahuses
C．Perfrmances in Teahuses
D．Teahuses in Chengdu
【分析】本文主要介绍了成都的茶馆。
【解答】（21）细节理解题。根据第一段China has the best tea huses in the wrld and Chengdu has the best tea﹣huses in China.（中国有世界最好的茶馆，成都有中国最好的茶馆。）可知，成都有世界最好的茶馆。故选B。
（22）细节理解题。根据第二段The service in the tea huses is really friendly.（茶馆的服务很友好。）可知，茶馆的服务很友好。故选A。
（23）词义猜测题。根据第二段When yu g int a teahuse，the waiters r waitresses greet yu with smiles n their faces.（当你走进茶馆时，服务员会微笑着___你。）可推知，服务员会微笑着和你打招呼。故推测greet意为"打招呼"。故选C。
（24）推理判断题。根据第一段When I was in Chengdu，I saw tea huses everywhere n the streets.（当我在成都的时候，我看到街上到处都是茶馆。）可知，成都有很多茶馆。故选B。
（25）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段When I was in Chengdu，I saw tea huses everywhere n the streets.（当我在成都的时候，我看到街上到处都是茶馆。）可知，本文主要介绍了成都的茶馆。故选D。
26．（10分）When we talk abut the mst famus stry f friendship（友谊），the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi must cme first.（1） D Yu was gd at playing Chinese guqin and Zhng enjyed his music.After Zhng Ziqi died，Yu Bya brke his guqin and never played it again.（2） E
Mst f us have at least ne friend.A friend is smene wh knws us better than thers.（3） C S why are friends s imprtant？
Friends can help us ut f the hard times mre quickly.Everybdy will g thrugh difficult times and feel upset smetimes.During thse times，we need a friend t give us sme advice.（4） B Withut any friend，yu will prbably spend time in the huse and feel bred.But with friends，yu can g ut t enjy many kinds f activities.
（5） A We hardly knw its meaning unless（除非） we lse it.Find a true friend and keep the friendship frever!
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A.True friendship is like gd health.
B.A friend can make ur life clrful.
C.A friend is als smene wh helps us when we're in truble.
D.Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi were gd friends in ancient（古代的） China.
E.This stry tells us hw precius（珍贵的） and imprtant friendship is.
【分析】本文主要介绍了友谊的珍贵和重要性。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文When we talk abut the mst famus stry f friendship（友谊），the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi must cme first.（当我们谈到最著名的友谊故事时，余伯牙和钟子期的故事必须排在第一位。）可知说的是俞伯牙和钟子期，结合选项，应说余伯牙和钟子期是中国古代的好朋友，故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Yu was gd at playing Chinese guqin and Zhng enjyed his music.After Zhng Ziqi died，Yu Bya brke his guqin and never played it again.（俞擅长演奏古琴，钟也很喜欢他的音乐。钟子起死后，俞伯牙把他的古琴弄坏了，再也没有弹过。）可知说的是余伯牙和钟子期的友谊，结合选项，应说这个故事告诉我们友谊是多么珍贵和重要，故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Mst f us have at least ne friend.A friend is smene wh knws us better than thers.（我们大多数人至少有一个朋友。朋友是比别人更了解我们的人。）可知说的是朋友了解我们，结合选项，应说朋友也是在我们有困难时帮助我们的人，故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Withut any friend，yu will prbably spend time in the huse and feel bred.But with friends，yu can g ut t enjy many kinds f activities.（没有朋友，你可能会呆在家里，感到无聊。但是和朋友在一起，你可以出去享受各种各样的活动。）可知说的是有朋友的好处，结合选项，应说朋友可以让我们的生活更加丰富多彩，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文We hardly knw its meaning unless（除非） we lse it.Find a true friend and keep the friendship frever!（除非我们失去它，否则我们很难知道它的意思。找一个真正的朋友，让友谊永远保持下去!）可知说的是找到真正的朋友的重要性，结合选项，应说真正的友谊就像健康，故选A。
完形填空
（15分）I nce had little passin（激情） in my life.But what happened the ther day changed my mind.Then I learned hw （27） C it is t have a passin in life.
That day I went hme in Mm's car.When Mm （28） A at a crssing，I saw smene n the side f the rad.It was a man dressed （29） D ld clthes.He was hmeless（无家可归）.That didn't interest me，because I saw （30） C like him befre.Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.
But this man was （31） D in sme way.He was nt sitting dwn sadly（难过的） but dancing （32） B t the music with a radi in his hand.The （33） D seemed t be the mst imprtant thing fr him.
"Mm，why des that man have a radi （34） A he's hmeless？"I asked.
"He （35） C it，" she answered.
"But why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes？He paid fr （36） C that he didn't need."
"Well，Sarah，smetimes fd and clthes aren't the mst imprtant."
That man must care mre abut （37） A than fd r clthes.I sn realized（意识到） that （38） B is the key t life.
Since then I am always （39） C what is truly imprtant in life.A hme，a meal，clthes—these things are （40） A part f the life.What we ften frget is that we all need a light（灯） in a （41） D day.We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness t keep ging.
【分析】主要写了作者曾经对生活没有激情，但一天的经历改变了他的想法。
【解答】（27）考查形容词。句意：然后了解到对生活充满激情是多么重要。A成功的；B简单的；C重要的；D困难的。根据第一段But what happened the ther day changed my mind.（但前几天发生的事情改变了我的想法。）因此就在那时，"我"了解到对生活充满激情是多么重要。故选：C。
（28）考查动词。句意：当妈妈在十字路口停下时，我看到路边有个人。A停；B站；C走；D锻炼。根据 at a crssing（在一个十字路口）可知stpped"停下"符合题意。故选：A。
（29）考查介词。句意：那是一个穿着旧衣服的人。A为了；B在上面；C通过；D穿着。dress in为固定表达，意为"穿着……颜色/状态的衣服"。故选：D。
（30）考查代词。句意：我对此不感兴趣，因为我以前见过很多那样的人。A一个也没有；B很少，几乎没有；C很多；D所有。根据第二段Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.（那些人通常看起来很不高兴，很绝望。）可知本句是说"我"对此不感兴趣，因为"我"以前见过很多那样的人。故选：C。
（31）考查形容词。句意：但是这个人在某些方面是不同的。A吃惊的；B感兴趣的；C普通的；D不同的。根据本句中的but可知，此句表达的是一个转折。前面作者说以前见过很多那样无家可归的人。因此这里是说，但是这个人在某些方面是不同的。故选：D。
（32）考查副词。句意：他并没有悲伤地坐下来，而是手里拿着收音机随着音乐跳舞。A安静地；B高兴地；C生气地；D严肃地。根据第二段最后一句Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.（那些人通常看起来很不高兴，很绝望。）可知这些人看起来不开心，毫无希望。结合本句中He was nt sitting dwn sadly but dancing……t the music with a radi in his hand.（他并没有悲伤地坐下来，而是手里拿着收音机随着音乐跳舞。）可知他与前面那些人不同，他是高兴地随着音乐跳舞。故选：B。
（33）考查名词。句意：对他来说，收音机似乎是最重要的东西。A大衣；B电话；C围巾；D收音机。根据He was nt sitting dwn sadly but dancing happily t the music with a radi in his hand.（他并没有悲伤地坐下来，而是手里拿着收音机随着音乐跳舞。）可知对他来说，收音机似乎是最重要的东西。故选：D。
（34）考查连词。句意："妈妈，为什么那个人虽然他无家可归，但却有一台收音机？"我问道。A虽然；B当……时；C因为；D如果。分析句子可知，have a radi（有一台收音机）和he's hmeless（他是无家可归的）是一种转折关系，因此这里表示的是，为什么那个人虽然他无家可归，但却有一台收音机？故选：A。
（35）考查动词。句意："是他买的。"她回答。A发现；B 捡到；C买；D制作。根据第六段But why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes？（但是他为什么不把钱用来买食物或衣服呢？）可知是他买的。故选：C。
（36）考查不定代词。句意：他买了他不需要的东西。A什么也没有；B一切；C某物；D一些东西。根据句意可知他买了他不需要的东西（收音机）。故选：C。
（37）考查名词。句意：那个人一定更关心音乐，而不是食物和衣服。A音乐；B生命；C新闻；D故事。根据第三段第二句dancing happily t the music with a radi in his hand（伴随着手里的收音机里的音乐高兴地跳舞。）可知那个人一定更关心音乐，而不是食物和衣服。故选：A。
（38）考查名词。句意：我很快意识到快乐是生活的关键。A钱；B快乐；C健康；D友谊。根据最后一段We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness t keep ging.（我们都需要一种激情，这种激情能给一个人快乐，让他继续前行。）可知"我"很快意识到快乐是生活的关键。故选：B。
（39）考查动词。句意：从那时起，我总是思考什么才是生命中真正重要的东西。A谈论；B等待；C思考；D寻找。根据后半句what is truly imprtant in life（什么才是生命中真正重要的东西）可知作者在思考一个答案。故选：C。
（40）考查副词。句意：一个家，一顿饭，衣服—这些东西都只是生活的一部分。A只是；B仍然；C也；D从不。结合句意可知，nly"只有"符合题意。故选：A。
（41）考查形容词。句意：我们经常忘记的是，在黑暗的日子里我们都需要一盏明灯。A暖和的；B热的；C明亮的；D黑暗的。根据a light可知在黑暗的日子里我们都需要一盏明灯。故选：D。
语篇填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
42．（10分）
During the Natinal Day hliday，I tk a trip t Beijing.My family and I （1） watched the flag ﹣ raising ceremny（升旗仪式） at Tian'anmen Square（广场）.
That is a really imprtant mment fr us Chinese.It is necessary fr us t get up very early （2） because the ceremny starts at sunrise（日出）.We spent three days （3） getting a chance（机会） t watch the ceremny.On the first day， （4） althugh we gt up at 5 a.m.，we still missed the ceremny.The fllwing day we gt up a little （5） earlier in the mrning.But when we gt t the square，the street was （6） s crwded that we culdn't mve.At last we culd nt get clser t the ceremny.Sn （7） n the third day，we gt up at arund 3：30 gt t the square befre the ceremny began.One hur later，we had a clse and clear view（观看） f the flag–raising ceremny.I watched the ceremny （8） carefully .Seeing it gave （9） me a sense f pride（自豪感） and it really tuched my heart.
I was （10） lucky t see the flag ﹣ raising ceremny in Beijing because mst peple culd nly see that n TV.I am prud t be a Chinese student，and I hpe ur cuntry will be strnger and strnger.
【分析】本文主要介绍了在国庆假期期间，我和家人一起去天安门广场观看升旗仪式的经历。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我和家人一起去天安门广场观看了升旗仪式。根据上一句I tk a trip t Beijing.（我去了北京。）所以要用一般过去时来填空。可知，我和家人一起去天安门广场观看了升旗仪式。故填：watched。
（2）考查连词。句意：我们必须很早起床，因为仪式在日出时开始。根据后半句the ceremny starts at sunrise（仪式在日出时开始）可知，我们必须很早起床，因为仪式在日出时开始。故填：because。
（3）考查动名词。句意：我们花了三天的时间才有机会观看仪式。句子的谓语动词是spent，固定短语，花费...做某事。所以要用动名词来填空。可知，我们花了三天的时间才有机会观看仪式。故填：getting。
（4）考查连词。句意：第一天，我们虽然早上5点起床，但仍然错过了仪式。通过分析句子结构，前后句子存在转折关系，所以要用althugh来填空。可知，第一天，我们虽然早上5点起床，但仍然错过了仪式。故填：althugh。
（5）考查副词比较级。句意：第二天我们稍微早一点起床。空格前面的词语是a little，有点儿，修饰形容词/副词比较级，可知，第二天我们稍微早一点起床。故填：earlier。
（6）考查副词。句意：但当我们到达广场时，街上人山人海，我们无法移动。空格后面的词语是crwded that，这个句子考查固定句型如此...以至于...可知，但当我们到达广场时，街上人山人海，我们无法移动。故填：s。
（7）考查介词。句意：很快到了第三天，我们在凌晨3点半左右起床。空格后面的词语是the third day，所以要用介词n来填空。可知，很快到了第三天，我们在凌晨3点半左右起床。故填：n。
（8）考查副词。句意：我认真地观看了升旗仪式。空格前面的词语是I watched the ceremny（我观看了升旗仪式。）可知，我认真地观看了升旗仪式。副词修饰动词。故填：carefully。
（9）考查代词。句意：看到这一幕让我感到自豪，真的触动了我的心。空格前面的词语是gave，所以要用代词宾格来填空，作宾语。可知，看到这一幕让我感到自豪，真的触动了我的心。故填：me。
（10）考查形容词。句意：能在北京看到升旗仪式让我是很幸运的，因为大多数人只能在电视上看到。根据后半句because mst peple culd nly see that n TV（因为大多数人只能在电视上看到）可知，能在北京看到升旗仪式让我是很幸运的，因为大多数人只能在电视上看到。空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空，作表语。故填：lucky。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
43．（5分）What a difference a day makes!My father and I decided （1） t g t Penang Hill tday.We wanted t walk up t the tp， （2） but then it started raining a little s we decided t take the train.We waited ver an hur fr the train because there （3） were t many peple.When we gt t the tp， （4） it was raining really hard.We didn't have （5） an umbrella s we were wet and cld.It was terrible!
【分析】本文主要介绍了我们去Penang Hill的经历。
【解答】（1）考查动词不定式符号。句意：我和父亲决定今天去Penang Hill。空格前面的词语是decide，decide t d sth.固定短语，决定做某事。所以要用动词不定式符号来填空。故填：t。
（2）考查连词。句意：我们想步行到山顶，但突然下起了小雨，所以我们决定坐火车。通过分析句子结构，前后句子存在转折关系，所以要用but来填空。故填：but。
（3）考查系动词。句意：我们等了一个多小时才等到火车，因为人太多了。通过分析句子结构，这个句子是考查there be结构，空格后面的词语是t many peple（太多的人）主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用were来填空。故填：were。
（4）考查代词。句意：当我们到达山顶时，雨下得很大。空格后面的词语是was raining really hard（雨下得很大），所以要用it来填空，it代指天气。故填：it。
（5）考查冠词。句意：我们没有带伞，所以我们又湿又冷。空格后面的词语是umbrella，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an来填空。故填：an。
补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
44．（10分）A：Hell，I'm ding a survey（调查） fr the Daily News.May I ask yu sme questins？
B：（1） Of curse/Sure .
A： （2） What's the best cinema in yur twn？ ？
B：I think Oscar Cinema is the best cinema in my twn.
A： （3） Why d yu think s ？
B：Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
A：By the way，many peple like Jackie Chan's films.（4） What d yu think f his films/Hw d yu like his films ？
B：I lve watching his films.He's funnier than ther stars.
A：I see.（5） Thank yu .
B：Yu are welcme.
【分析】A：你好，我在做一个关于《每日新闻》的调查。我可以问你一些问题吗？
B：当然可以。
A：你镇上最好的电影院是什么？
B：我认为奥斯卡电影院是我镇上最好的电影院。
A：你为什么这么认为？
B：因为它有最舒适的座位。
A：顺便问一下，很多人喜欢成龙的电影。你觉得他的电影怎么样？
B：我喜欢看他的电影。他比其他明星还要有趣。
A：我明白了。谢谢。
B：不客气。
【解答】（1）根据I'm ding a survey fr the Daily News.May I ask yu sme questins我在做一个关于《每日新闻》的调查。我可以问你一些问题吗及对话内容，可推测空处是对前面问题的肯定回答，故答案可为Of curse/Sure。
（2）根据回答I think Oscar Cinema is the best cinema in my twn我认为奥斯卡电影院是我镇上最好的电影院，可推测提问你镇上最好的电影院是什么，故答案可以是What's the best cinema in y ur twn？
（3）根据回答Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats因为它有最舒适的座位，可推测提问你为什么这么认为，故答案可以是Why d yu think s？
（4）根据By the way，many peple like Jackie Chan's films顺便问一下，很多人喜欢成龙的电影及回答I lve watching his films.He's funnier than ther stars我喜欢看他的电影。他比其他明星还要有趣。可推测提问你觉得他的电影怎么样，故答案可以是What d yu think f his films/Hw d yu like his films？
（5）根据I see我明白了及Yu are welcme不客气，可知此处说的是对对方表示感谢，故答案可以是Thank yu。
书面表达
45．（20分）假如你是艾丽斯，你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧！
提示：
1）外貌：比两年前高了许多，瘦了一点，头发更长了。
2）性格：更外向了，变得更受欢迎了。
3）爱好：更喜欢运动了，每周至少运动三次，更健康了。
4）学习：功课多了，而且越来越难，所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。
5）其他方面：现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了，因为它们无聊而且没有意义。喜欢看新闻，希望将来某一天成为一名电视记者。
要求：
1）短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；
3）词数：80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lily，
I'm glad t tell yu sme changes abut me.

What abut yu？Can yu tell me smething abut yur changes？
Yurs，
Alice

【分析】【高分句型一】
I wasn't interested in playing sprts tw years ag，but nw I like it and I play sprts at least three times a week．
两年前我对运动不感兴趣，但现在我喜欢，每周至少运动三次。be interested in…对……感兴趣。
【高分句型二】
I like watching news and I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day．
我喜欢看新闻，希望有一天能成为一名电视记者。like ding sth．喜欢做某事，hpe t d sth．希望做某事。
【解答】Dear Lily，
I'm glad t tell yu sme changes abut me.
I'm much taller and a little thinner nw than tw years ag．I have lnger hair than befre．（外貌变化）And I'm mre utging and mre ppular nw．（性格变化）I wasn't interested in playing sprts tw years ag，but nw I like it and I play sprts at least three times a week．【高分句型一】I think I am healthier．（爱好变化）I have mre classes nw．And they becme mre and mre difficult．S I plan t study harder t get better grades this term．（学习方面的变化）And I dn't like watching sap peras nw because I think they are bring and meaningless．I like watching news and I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day．【高分句型二】（不喜欢看肥皂剧，喜欢看新闻）
What abut yu？Can yu tell me smething abut yur changes？
Yurs，
Alice

I went t Xi'an with my friend.We visited the Terractta Army and had a great time.We tasted delicius fd，t.Xi'an is a big and nice city.I like it a lt.
Helen

My parents tk me t Hng Kng by plane.We went t Disneyland.It's just like a fairy tale kingdm（童话王国）.And we bught many special things.Mst f them weren't expensive at all.
Jasn

Last summer，my family went t Hainan.The weather was sunny and ht.We went swimming and bating.They were exciting.Later，we tasted sme seafd.It was very delicius!
Diana

My uncle wrks in Tibet（西藏）.Last summer，I tk a train t visit him.There I saw lts f tall and clean muntains.Many peple there are gd at singing and dancing.
Bruce
（27）
A．successful
B．simple
C．imprtant
D．difficult
（28）
A．stpped
B．std
C．walked
D．exercised
（29）
A．fr
B．n
C．by
D．in
（30）
A．nne
B．few
C．many
D．all
（31）
A．surprised
B．interested
C．cmmn
D．different
（32）
A．quietly
B．happily
C．angrily
D．seriusly
（33）
A．cat
B．phne
C．scarf
D．radi
（34）
A．althugh
B．when
C．because
D．if
（35）
A．fund
B．picked
C．bught
D．made
（36）
A．nthing
B．everything
C．smething
D．anything
（37）
A．music
B．life
C．news
D．stries
（38）
A．mney
B．happiness
C．health
D．friendship
（39）
A．talking abut
B．waiting fr
C．thinking abut
D．lking fr
（40）
A．nly
B．still
C．als
D．never
（41）
A．warm
B．ht
C．bright
D．dark
early.get，watch，althugh，because，s，careful，n，luck，me

I went t Xi'an with my friend.We visited the Terractta Army and had a great time.We tasted delicius fd，t.Xi'an is a big and nice city.I like it a lt.
Helen

My parents tk me t Hng Kng by plane.We went t Disneyland.It's just like a fairy tale kingdm（童话王国）.And we bught many special things.Mst f them weren't expensive at all.
Jasn

Last summer，my family went t Hainan.The weather was sunny and ht.We went swimming and bating.They were exciting.Later，we tasted sme seafd.It was very delicius!
Diana

My uncle wrks in Tibet（西藏）.Last summer，I tk a train t visit him.There I saw lts f tall and clean muntains.Many peple there are gd at singing and dancing.
Bruce
（27）
A．successful
B．simple
C．imprtant
D．difficult
（28）
A．stpped
B．std
C．walked
D．exercised
（29）
A．fr
B．n
C．by
D．in
（30）
A．nne
B．few
C．many
D．all
（31）
A．surprised
B．interested
C．cmmn
D．different
（32）
A．quietly
B．happily
C．angrily
D．seriusly
（33）
A．cat
B．phne
C．scarf
D．radi
（34）
A．althugh
B．when
C．because
D．if
（35）
A．fund
B．picked
C．bught
D．made
（36）
A．nthing
B．everything
C．smething
D．anything
（37）
A．music
B．life
C．news
D．stries
（38）
A．mney
B．happiness
C．health
D．friendship
（39）
A．talking abut
B．waiting fr
C．thinking abut
D．lking fr
（40）
A．nly
B．still
C．als
D．never
（41）
A．warm
B．ht
C．bright
D．dark
early.get，watch，althugh，because，s，careful，n，luck，me