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    辽宁省六校2024届高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷(含答案)

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    辽宁省六校2024届高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份辽宁省六校2024届高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷(含答案),共24页。试卷主要包含了听力题,阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、听力题
    1、What des the wman imply?
    A. Fr the first time the team has becme the league champin.
    B. The team did a gd jb again this time.
    C. The team has little chance t win this time.
    2、What prgram des the man generally listen t?
    A. News. B. Talk shws. C.Educatin prgram.
    3、Where is the cnversatin taking place?
    A. In a park. B. In a museum C. In a pet stre
    4、Hw des Mike feel?
    A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled.C. Wrried
    5、What des the wman mean?
    A. She desn't understand the man.
    B. She gave the change t smene else.
    C. She's unable t help the man.
    听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
    6、Why is the wman talking t the man?
    A. Because f the pr quality f the gds she bught.
    B. Because f nt getting the prmised discunt.
    C. Because f the implite attitude f the salesgirl.
    7、What will the man give t the wman?
    A. Sme mney. B. A letter f aplgy. C.A new prduct.
    听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
    8、Which place wuld the man like t g?
    A. An exciting mdern city.
    B. A ppular turist attractin.
    C. A quiet and far-away place.
    9、What des the wman wrry abut?
    A. The weather. B. The fd and water C. The language.
    10、What des the wman plan t d nw?
    A. Travel with the man.
    B. D sme gardening.
    C. G t the travel agency
    听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
    11、Hw ften des the man cntact his aunt?
    A. Once a mnth.B. Once a week. C. Seldm.
    12、Why didn't his aunt chat with him nline?
    A. Her kids keep her busy all the time.
    B. She des nt have a cmputer in her huse.
    C. She's nt interested in using the cmputer.
    13、What will he d next?
    A. Ask his cusins fr help.
    B. Teach his aunt himself.
    C. Ask his uncle fr help.
    听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
    14、Wh is the wman?
    A.A plice fficer. B. An immigratin fficial.C. An air hstess.
    15、Which line is fr the residents?
    A. The line n the man's right.
    B. The line n the wman's left.
    C. The line n the wman's right.
    16、Hw lng will the man study in the UK?
    A. Fr a few mnths. B. Fr a year. C. Fr tw years.
    17、Hw will the man pay fr living csts and tuitin fees?
    A. His father has paid fr that in advance.
    B. He has wn a schlarship.
    C. He will take a part-time jb t pay fr that.
    听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
    18、What is the talk mainly abut?
    A. Hw t keep yung.
    B. Hw t imprve memry.
    C. Hw t pen ur mind.
    19、What is the key t achieving the gal?
    A. Ging back t schl.
    B. Paying n attentin t age.
    C. Using the mind as much as pssible.
    20、What did the man wh entered schl at 70 becme later?
    A. An active lawyer
    B. A successful dctr.
    C. A highly paid artist.
    二、阅读理解
    Club Sprts prvide bth a cmpetitive and scial sprting experience t any Purdue student. There are clubs fr all skill levels, frm beginner t seasned expert. Explre RecWell clubs belw.
    The Purdue Sftball Club
    The Purdue Sftball Club is a student-run rganizatin recgnized by the Natinal Club Sftball Assciatin. As a club team, we prvide Purdue students with the pprtunity t cntinue playing sftball at a cmpetitive cllegiate level. As NCSA members, we participate in the Great American-West cnference cnsisting f the University f Ntre Dame, University f Michigan, Eastern Michigan, and Lyla-Chicag.
    President Cntact: Danielle Olsen
    Email: daniellelsn9@gmail.cm
    The Purdue Gymnastics Club
    The Purdue Gymnastics Club is a grup f nrmal everyday students wh, like yurself, want t stay active while at schl. We practice during evening hurs fur times a week during the fall and spring semesters. We wn and perate equipment fr 4 wmen’s and 6 men’s events.
    President: Maya McDnald
    Email: medn127@purdue.edu
    The Purdue Triathln Club
    The Purdue Triathln Club’s missin is t get tgether athletes wh desire t train multi-sprt in a scial envirnment and prmte interest and participatin in triathlns (铁人三项), duathlns (铁人两项), running, swimming and cycling events n the Purdue University campus that prvide pprtunities fr members t participate in triathlns and related athletic activities. We encurage and supprt members while training tgether. We travel t races in the spring and summer tgether and hst tw races during the schl year. We end ur year at the Cllegiate Natinals in April.
    President: Patrick Cavanaugh
    Email: pcavana@purdue.edu
    The Purdue Men’s Club Vlleyball
    The Purdue Men’s Club Vlleyball allws Purdue undergraduate and graduate students t play vlleyball at a cmpetitive, intercllegiate level. Tryuts are held at the beginning f each semester and teams are divided based n skill level. Players cme frm all ver the cuntry, nt just limited t the Midwest. The first and secnd teams travel t turnaments acrss the Midwest and t the NCVF Natinal turnament each spring. The club is an NCVF and MIVA recgnized prgram and cnsistently finishes in the tp cmpetitive divisins f the regin and natin.
    President Cntact: Jsiah Rckey
    Email: rckey1@purdue.edu
    21、What makes the The Purdue Gymnastics Club special?
    A. It is a student-run rganizatin.
    B. It is pen every ther day thrughut the semester.
    C. It perates equipment fr 10 events.
    D. It allws athlete t train in multiple sprts.
    22、Which club is highly cmpetitive n a natinal level?
    A. The Purdue Triathln Club.
    B. The Purdue Gymnastic Club.
    C. The Purdue University Sftball club.
    D. The Purdue Men’s Club Vlleyball.
    23、Where can yu see these infrmatin?
    A. Students Textbks.B. Campus Netwrk.
    C. News Website.D. Schl Magazines.
    I was brn a bkwrm. I can’t remember a time when I didn’t read: It was almst like breathing t me. My fictinal wrlds tk me t all the places I needed t g and I experienced everything indirectly.
    My father was in the military service when I was a child, s we mved every tw years, but we insisted n ging t bkshps wherever we lived. He wuld take me t the nearest bkshp every Saturday mrning and wait patiently while I brwsed (随便看看)—after all, the chsing f a new bk is smething that cannt be rushed. And s started my lifelng lve affair with bkshps.
    One day I was thinking up the setting fr Hw t Find Lve in a tiny bkshp when a feeling f calm, cntentment, and excitement came ver me. It was a feeling f perfect happiness. That was my light bulb mment: My bk wuld be set in a bkshp, and I culd explre what bks meant t each f my characters and hw they had shaped their lives.
    The bk isn’t just abut discvering rmantic lve. It’s abut finding the lve f bks: smething that can sustain yu thrughut yur life, and prvide escape, entertainment, educatin, cmfrt and wnder. And, as I learned frm my wn father, it’s a lve yu can share with everyne. There is nthing mre satisfying than sharing smething yu have read with smene else, knwing they will lve it as much as yu d.
    But if we are t keep bkshps alive, we need t use them, and t encurage the next generatin t make them a part f their life and view bkshps as a treat, a pleasure, an adventure, a gateway, s they becme smething we can’t live withut. Thus my challenge t yu, fellw readers, is t g t yur lcal bkshps as ften as pssible and cme ut with smething that might change yur life.
    24、Why did the authr ften mve when he was a child?
    A. Because her father lved travelling.
    B. Because her father was in the army.
    C. Because her parents divrced.
    D. Because her parents wanted t find a better schl fr her.
    25、Which wrd best describes the authr’s relatinship with bkshps as a child?
    A. Distant.B. Casual.C. Inseparable.D. Cperative.
    26、What might the bk Hw t Find Lve talk abut?
    A. Hw bks affect peple’s lives.
    B. Rmantic stries f the authr’s parents.
    C. Hw bkshps becme ppular.
    D. Tuching stries between father and daughter.
    27、What des the authr call n readers t d?
    A. Purchase her bks.B. G frequent bk shpping.
    C. Share bks with thers.D. Spnsr lcal bkshps.
    In shallw castal waters f the Indian Ocean, Dugng, a kind f sea cw, is in truble. Envirnmental prblems pse such a majr threat t its survival that the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN) upgraded the species’ extinctin risk status t vulnerable (脆弱的).
    Much wrse, Dugngs are at risk f lsing the prtectin f the Trres Strait Islanders, wh have lked after them histrically, hunting them fr fd sustainably and mnitring their numbers. These native peple keep their bidiversity, and have deep knwledge abut their envirnment. But these peple are als threatened, in part because rising sea levels are making it difficult fr them t live there.
    This situatin isn't unique t Dugngs. A glbal analysis f 385 culturally imprtant plant and animal species fund 68 percent were bth bilgically vulnerable and at risk f lsing their cultural prtectin.
    The findings clearly illustrate that bilgy shuldn’t be the primary factr in shaping cnservatin plicy, says anthrplgist Victria Reyes-García. When a culture declines, the species that are imprtant t that culture are als threatened. “Lts f cnservatinists think we need t separate peple frm nature,” says Reyes-García. “But that strategy misses the caring relatinship many cultural grups have with nature.”
    One way t help shift cnservatin effrts is t give species a “bi-cultural status,” which wuld prvide a fuller picture f their vulnerability. In the study, the team used a new way t determine a species’ risk f disappearing: the mre a cultural grup’s language use declines, the mre that culture is threatened. The mre a culture is threatened, the mre culturally vulnerable its imprtant species are. Researchers then cmbined a species’ cultural and bilgical vulnerability t arrive at its bi-cultural status. In the Dugng’s case, its bi-cultural status is endangered, meaning it is mre at risk than its IUCN categrizatin suggests.
    This new apprach t cnservatin invlves peple that have histrically cared fr them. It can highlight when cmmunities need supprt t cntinue their care. Scientists hpe it will bring mre effrts that recgnize lcal cmmunities’ rights and encurage their participatin-taking advantage f humans’ cnnectin with nature instead f creating mre separatin.
    28、What is the relatinship between the native peple and Dugngs?
    A. The native peple help cnserve Dugngs.
    B. The native peple train Dugngs t survive.
    C. Dugngs ruin the native peple’s envirnment.
    D. Dugngs frce the native peple t leave hme.
    29、Which statement will Reyes-García prbably agree with?
    A. The prtectin plicy is used incrrectly.
    B. Culture is cnnected t species’ existence.
    C. Many grups take gd care f each ther.
    D. Cnservatinists prefer nature ver peple.
    30、Hw is the study methd different frm previus nes?
    A. It invlves mre preservatin effrts.
    B. It relies n the IUCN’s classificatin.
    C. It highlights the effect f human languages.
    D. It assesses the bilgical influence f a species.
    31、What is the authr's attitude twards the latest apprach?
    A. Cnservative. B. Favurable. C. Critical. D. Ambiguus.
    An imprtant lessn in the mral educatin f children culd be as clse as the bk in their hands. Stries matter. And they can play a rle in changing the imprtance f particular mral values in yung audiences, accrding t the results f a new study.
    Lindsay Hahn, an assistant prfessr f cmmunicatin in the University at Buffal Cllege f Arts and Sciences, is the first authr f the new study. The new study adds imprtant nuance (细微差别) t a bdy f literature that explres hw media cntent affects children. Hahn’s study lks at hw expsure t cntent featuring specific mral values (care, fairness, lyalty, and authrity) might influence hw much imprtance kids place n thse values.
    D children reading abut particular mral characteristics absrb thse mral values as a building blck fr their wn mrality? The findings shw that they d, and further supprt hw this indirect apprach t influencing children’s mrality can add t the direct teaching f mral principles kids might receive thrugh frmal instructin.
    “Parents, caregivers, and teachers are ften wndering hw media can be used fr gd,” says Hahn. “Hw can it be used fr gd things? Hw can it discurage bad habits? Hw can it be educatinal?”
    “When parents are cnsidering what media they might want t select fr their children, they can take int accunt what particular mral value is being emphasized by the main character,” she says.
    Fr the study, Hahn and her clleagues tk the main character frm a yung adult nvel and edited the cntent t reflect in each versin the study’s fcus n ne f fur mral values. Thse narratives were shared with rughly 200 participants between the ages f 10 and 14.
    This is a favrable range fr media research because it’s mre difficult t intrduce narrative cmprehensin in yunger kids, while equally challenging t hld the attentin f lder adlescents, wh becme bred with basic strylines, accrding t Hahn. The team then created a scale designed t measure the imprtance kids place n mral values t determine hw participants might be influenced by specific narratives.
    32、What des the authr mean by the underlined wrds?
    A. Stries are necessary fr educatin.
    B. Reading stries t children means a lt.
    C. Stries are imprtant t children’s mrals.
    D. Reading stries in bks is the right methd.
    33、What are many parents cncerned abut, accrding t Lindsay Hahn?
    A. Hw t make gd use f media.
    B. Hw t replace media with bks.
    C. Hw t limit their children’s use f media.
    D. Hw t mnitr their children’s media use.
    34、Why did the researchers chse participants aged frm 10 t 14?
    A. They cannt be easily influenced by specific narratives.
    B. It is challenging t hld the attentin f yunger children.
    C. They are ld enugh and are less likely t be bred by stries.
    D. It is harder t intrduce narrative cmprehensin t lder adlescents.
    35、What might be the best title fr the text?
    A. The Influence f Media Use n Children
    B. Mral Values Need t Be Taught Early
    C. The Imprtance f Mral Educatin in Schl
    D. Mrals in Stries Play a Psitive Rle in Teens
    三、七选五
    36、 The Oxfrd Dictinary describes staycatins as "a hliday spent in ne's hme cuntry rather than abrad, r ne spent at hme and invlving day trips t lcal attractins." ①_____
    It gives yu almst 100% f restful time with little t n prep. Stp t cnsider the fllwing: the rati(比例) f quality time that’s spent n relaxatin is mre imprtant than the number f days fr hlidays. ②_____ Fr instance, a weekend break that cnsists f lng travel n either side is n recipe(良方) fr relaxatin.
    This is ne f the reasns why staycatins are mre refreshing than vacatins. ③_____ Instead f lsing time and energy preparing fr a vacatin, a staycatin will prvide yu with high-quality resting time. Yu'll get back t wrk feeling mre refreshed, and relaxed.
    ④_____ Staycatins als tick sme f the same bxes as vacatins like experiencing new things. Yu just need t explre nearby things which yu have never paid attentin t. Often we verlk the attractins that are near t us. ⑤_____ Hwever, if yu make an effrt t explre the area clse t where yu live, yu may be pleasantly surprised. There will be cafes and restaurants yu've never tried, histric buildings yu've never seen befre, and nature parks yu've never visited. S with a little effrt n yur part, yu'll be able t experience new and exciting things clse t hme.
    A. They act as real breaks frm wrk and life pressure.
    B. If yu give this sme thught, yu'll realize that it's true.
    C. A vacatin can leave yu mre tired than befre yur trip.
    D. In additin, it can ffer yu fresh experiences immediately.
    E. Let's take a lk at the great things abut taking a staycatin.
    F. Staycatins dn't mean lng traveling, which csts yu a lt less.
    G. We ften chse t spend big amunts f mney visiting freign1 cuntries.
    四、完形填空(15空)
    Many cities arund the wrld tday are heavily plluted. Careless methds f prductin and 1 f cnsumer demands fr envirnment friendly prducts have 2 the pllutin prblem. One 3 is that millins f tns f glass, paper, plastic, and metal cntainers are prduced, and these are difficult t get rid f.
    4 , tday, mre and mre cnsumers are chsing “green” and demanding that the prducts they buy shuld be safe fr the envirnment. 5 they buy a prduct, they ask questins like these: “Will this shamp damage the envirnment?” “Can this metal cntainer be 6 r can it nly be used nce?”
    A recent study shwed that tw 7 five adults nw cnsider the envirnmental safety f a prduct befre they buy it. This means that cmpanies must nw change the 8 they make and sell their prducts t make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly t the envirnment.
    Only a few years ag, it was impssible t find green prducts in supermarkets, but nw there are hundreds. Sme supermarket prducts 9 labels t shw that the prduct is green. Sme cmpanies emphasize that their prducts are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling 10 .
    The 11 fr a safer and cleaner envirnment is making cmpanies rethink 12 they d business. N lnger will the public accept the ld 13 “Buy it, use it, thrw it away and frget it.” The public 14 is still here, and cmpanies are 15 their act gradually.
    37、A. partB. lackC. ltsD. varieties
    38、A. applied tB. cntributed tC. expsed tD. devted t
    39、A. pssibilityB. chanceC. resultD. effect
    40、A. TherefreB. FurthermreC. SimilarlyD. Hwever
    41、A. AfterB. ThughC. BefreD. Unless
    42、A. reusedB. safeC. friendlyD. returned
    43、A. fB. nC. frmD. ut f
    44、A. rhymeB. wayC. sectinD. branch
    45、A. carryB. takeC. includeD. make
    46、A. advantageB. techniqueC. pintD. attractin
    47、A. cncernB. hpeC. careD. plan
    48、A. whatB. hwC. whetherD. when
    49、A. sayingB. trustC. attitudeD. fashin
    50、A. pressureB. pleasureC. discussinD. interest
    51、A. enlargingB. sharingC. cleaningD. Imprving
    五、短文填空
    52、Evacuatin(疏散)rders frm Israel’s military have frced hundreds f thusands f peple ① (flee) suth frm their hmes in nrthern Gaza since Friday, the ② (large) wave f civilian displacement(离开家园) in a week f war accrding t the United Natins, even as thers refused t leave, fearing that escape rutes are t dangerus.
    The main rads running frm nrth ③ _ suth were crwded. In sme areas traffic came t ④ stp with trucks, buses, verpacked cars and peple n ft all ⑤ (crwd) nt the same narrw rads t head suth.
    But many ⑥ (civilian), including hspital staff, are refusing t leave. Ahmed Okal, 43, ⑦_ lives in Gaza City’s Zaitun neighbrhd, said he didn’t trust that civilians traveling suth wuldn’t be targeted with airstrikes (空袭) . “I am ⑧ (definite) afraid f staying here, ⑨ _ I will nt risk the lives f my wife and children n the way t the suth,” he said, referring t reprts that sme f thse fleeing ⑩ (kill) in an airstrike.
    六、书面表达
    53、假定你是英语校报编辑,为了加强国际交流,你校筹划下周末与英国的Saint Luis Schl 进行线上互动,介绍各自学校的情况。现需招聘三名志愿者参与本次活动,请写一则英文招聘启事,内容如下:
    1.招聘目的;
    2.应聘条件;
    3.报名及选拔方式。
    注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Vlunteers Wanted
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    七、读后续写
    54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    The prize may g t the fastest, but smetimes, the first ne t crss the finish line isn’t the nly winner. Nwhere was that mre true than at a recent 5K invitatinal(邀请赛) in Shelbyville, Indiana.
    There were tw players in the match: Levi LaGrange and Axel Aleman, wh hadn’t knwn each ther befre. Levi LaGrange, an 18-year-ld student frm Western Bne High Schl, has been expecting t be a prfessinal sprtsman fr many years. Axel Aleman, wh is frm Sheridan High Schl, is a friendly and generus persn and he is always mre cncerned abut thers than himself. Axel nce said t his classmates, “When yu are standing at a crssrad, yu can chse the path f self-interest, r yu can g the extra mile fr smene in need. As a teen athlete, the chice is extremely clear. ’’
    The game went very well at first. Hwever, with less than half a mile t g, Levi LaGrange slipped, twisting his ankle. He said, “I was running up the little rlling hill and I hurt my ankle. I felt smething was wrng with my ankle. ”
    Levi stpped and signed t Axel t pass him. Generally, winning a match shuld be the missin fr a sprtsman. But at that mment, the race became a secndary cncern fr Axel. “I was able t see he was in a lt f pain,” Axel recalled “As I gt clser t him, he narrwly fell dwn. I asked if he was all right. He said he felt like smething brken in his leg. ”
    Rather than running ahead, in an extrardinary act f true sprtsmen, Axel refused t leave Levi behind. “As sn as I saw him, I knew I had t d smething,” Axel said. “It just seemed like the right thing t d. That mattered mre than the race. I tld him I wasn’t ging t leave. I wanted t help him finish the match.”
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Minutes later, Axel walked clser t Levi.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Axel gained a lt frm the incident.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1、答案:B
    解析:M: Our ftball team has just wn the champinship match!
    W: Ww, we have becme the league champin fr the furth time!
    M: Cheers!
    2、答案:A
    解析:W: D yu ften listen t the radi?
    M: Yeah. I listen t the radi every mrning.
    W: What prgrams d yu usually listen t?
    M: Prgrams abut what happened at hme and abrad.
    3、答案:C
    解析:W: Lk at thse clrful birds ver there. I think yu can teach them t sing.
    M: But lk at the price! I’d rather have a cat.
    4、答案:C
    解析:W: Mike, hw are yu getting alng with yur hmewrk?
    M: I have been ding it fr tw hurs. I dn’t knw if I’ll be able t get it finished. W: Take it easy.
    5、答案:C
    解析:M: Pardn me, Miss. D yu have change fr a dllar?
    W: I’m afraid nt, yu’ll have t ask smene else.
    6、答案:B
    解析:W: Excuse me, I’m lking fr the …are yu the manager?
    M: Yes, I am. What can I d fr yu?
    W: I bught this yesterday, but I didn’t lk at the receipt until tday—and I’m shcked that I didn’t get the discunt that yu were advertising. I thught that this item wuld be 25% ff!
    M: May I have a lk? Hmm…it says it was checked ut n register fur—that’s Heather. She is new n staff, s she prbably didn’t knw abut the sale. I’m very srry abut that. I’ll fix the prblem right away and get yu sme cash.
    W: Thanks very much. I’ll just be waiting ver there.
    7、答案:A
    8、答案:C
    解析:M: Oh, dear, I suppse it’s time t start thinking abut the summer hlidays again. The papers are full f travel articles.
    W: They always are at this time f year. D yu have smewhere in mind?
    M: I just think it wuld be nice t g smewhere different, fr example, Tibet.
    W: Where? Tibet? But it is quite far away. It will cst a lt.
    M: But I’d like t g smewhere ut-f-the-way. Smewhere where there aren’t many turists. I haven’t been t Tibet, but sme peple I knw tld me it’s a wnderful place fr a hliday.
    W: Yu might have truble with fd and water.
    M: Oh, that wn’t be a prblem. I can get sme infrmatin frm the travel agency and see what they are ffering. Are yu cming with me?
    W: I’d be quite happy t stay at hme and wrk in the garden. I want t build a path.
    9、答案:B
    10、答案:B
    11、答案:A
    解析:W: D yu keep in tuch with yur aunt in America?
    M: Sure, I usually call her nce a mnth.
    W: That sunds kind f expensive.
    M: Yeah, a little, I guess.
    W: D yu ever have the desire t chat nline?
    M: Sure. But my aunt is a little lder and nt really int using the cmputer.
    W: But surely she wuld want t save a little mney. Yu said she has kids. They must have a cmputer in the huse. Yu culd get ne f her kids t teach her hw t use the Internet.
    M: Yeah, I guess I never really thught abut it. I kind f like hearing the sund f her vice. It feels a little clser and mre persnal.
    W: Yeah, I understand. I like hearing my parents’ vices t, but I dn’t feel like I need t hear them every time we talk.
    M: Hmm. Maybe I will get her kids t help. It’s a gd idea.
    12、答案:C
    13、答案:A
    14、答案:B
    解析:W: Can I see yur passprt, please?
    M: Is this line fr nn-residents?
    W: Yes it is. Residents can queue up in the lines t my right.
    M: OK. Here’s my passprt.
    W: What’s the expiratin date n yur passprt?
    M: I think it’s cming up, maybe in a few mnths. It was renewed in Beijing, s the new expiratin date is n the last page.
    W. I see. Yes, yu’ll need t renew yur passprt in a few mnths. Make sure yu dn’t let it expire while yu are in the UK.
    M: I wn’t.
    W: D yu have anything t declare?
    M: N, I dn’t have anything t declare.
    W: Hw lng will yu be staying in the UK?
    M: I’ll be here abut a year.
    W: What is the purpse f yur stay?
    M: I’ll be studying. I’m ding an MBA at Nttingham University.
    W: Where will yu be staying?
    M: I have a husing cntract with the university. I’ll be in a drm rm n campus.
    W: Hw d yu plan n paying fr yur living csts and tuitin fees while yu are here?
    M: My father has already paid fr that in advance. Here are the receipts.
    W: OK. Have a gd stay. Here’s yur passprt and yur dcuments.
    M: Thank yu very much.
    15、答案:C
    16、答案:B
    17、答案:A
    18、答案:A
    解析:My way t stay yung is simple: Give full attentin t the part f yu that’s yung and grwing—yur brain. Keep yur mind active and yur bdy will stay yung, t. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the wrld arund yu, and make a pint f learning ne new thing every day. Never think abut yur age, it’s nt t late t make yur life mre interesting. I knw a huse wife wh became a famus industrial designer; I knw a retired electrical engineer wh has becme a highly paid artist. Get ver the idea that yu are t ld t g back t cllege. I knw I man wh entered medical schl at 70. He gt his degree with hnrs and became a tp dctr. Anther man went t law schl at 71 and is nw an active lawyer. Even if yu are getting n in years, staying yung is easy fr thse wh live fr the future. Yu can d it if yu care enugh t try. Keep yur mind alive and active; this is the key t staying yung, and it will certainly wrk.
    19、答案:C
    20、答案:B
    21、答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据文章“The Purdue Gymnastics Club”部分中的“We wn and perate equipment fr 4 wmen’s and 6 men’s events.(我们拥有并运营4个女子项目和6个男子项目的设备。)”可知,该俱乐部管理十项赛事设备。故选C项。
    22、答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据文章“The Purdue Men’s Club Vlleyball”部分中的“The club is an NCVF and MIVA recgnized prgram and cnsistently finishes in the tp cmpetitive divisins f the regin and natin.(该俱乐部是NCVF和MIVA认可的项目,并一直在该地区和国家的顶级竞技赛区中完成。)”可知,该俱乐部在全国范围内有很强的竞争力。故选D项。
    23、答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Club Sprts prvide bth a cmpetitive and scial sprting experience t any Purdue student. There are clubs fr all skill levels, frm beginner t seasned expert. Explre RecWell clubs belw.(俱乐部运动为任何普渡大学的学生提供竞技和社会运动的经验。这里有适合所有技能水平的俱乐部,从初学者到经验丰富的专家。探索下面的RecWell俱乐部。)”可知,该文章介绍的是普渡大学的俱乐部,同时根据每个部分的邮件地址可知,该文章来自于校园网。故选B项。
    24、答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“My father was in the military service when I was a child, s we mved every tw years, but we insisted n ging t bkshps wherever we lived. (当我还是个孩子的时候,我父亲在军队服役,所以我们每两年就搬一次家,但无论住在哪里,我们都坚持要去书店。)”可知,因为作者的父亲在军队服役,所以小时候作者经常搬家。故选B。
    25、答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“I can’t remember a time when I didn’t read: It was almst like breathing t me. (我不记得有什么时候不读书了:读书对我来说就像呼吸一样。)”以及第二段中“And s started my lifelng lve affair with bkshps.(就这样,我开始了对书店毕生的热爱。)”可知,作者与书目之间的关系是密不可分的。故选C。
    26、答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“ It’s abut finding the lve f bks: smething that can sustain yu thrughut yur life, and prvide escape, entertainment, educatin, cmfrt, wnder. (它是关于寻找对书的热爱:一些可以支撑你一生的东西,并提供逃避、娱乐、教育、舒适和奇迹。)”可知,这本书是关于寻找书的热爱,这种热爱可以支撑你的一生,即书籍如何影响人们的生活。故选A。
    27、答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But if we are t keep bkshps alive, we need t use them, and t encurage the next generatin t make them a part f their life and view bkshps as a treat, a pleasure, an adventure, a gateway, s they becme smething we can’t live withut.(但是,如果我们想让书店继续存在下去,我们就需要利用它们,并鼓励下一代把书店作为他们生活的一部分,把书店视为一种享受、一种乐趣、一种冒险、一扇大门,让它们成为我们生活中不可或缺的东西。)”以及“Thus my challenge t yu, fellw readers, is t g t yur lcal bkshps as ften as pssible and cme ut with smething that might change yur life.(因此,我对读者们的挑战是,尽可能多地去当地的书店,买一些可能改变你生活的东西。)”可知,作者鼓励下一代把书店作为他们生活的一部分,把书店视为一种享受、一种乐趣、一种冒险、一扇大门,让它们成为我们生活中不可或缺的东西,同时尽可能的多地去当地的书店,买一些可能改变你生活的东西即经常买书。故选B。
    28、答案:A
    解析:细节理解题,根据文章第二段的“Much wrse, Dugngs are at risk f lsing the prtectin f the Trres Strait Islanders, wh have lked after them histrically, hunting them fr fd sustainably and mnitred their numbers. These native peple keep their bidiversity, and have deep knwledge abut their envirnments.”可知答案为A。
    29、答案:B
    解析:推理判断题,根据题干问题定位文章第四段的“When a culture declines, the species that are imprtant t that culture are als threatened.”可知答案为B。
    30、答案:C
    解析:细节理解题,根据题干问题定位文章第五段的“In the study, the team used a new way …Researchers then cmbined a species’ cultural and bilgical vulnerability t arrive at its bi-cultural status.”可知答案为 C。
    31、答案:B
    解析:观点态度题,根据题干问题定位文章最后一段的 “This new apprach t cnservatin invlves peple that have histrically cared fr them. It can highlight when cmmunities need supprt t cntinue their care. ”可知答案为 B。
    32、答案:C
    解析:句意理解题。根据前文An imprtant lessn in the mral educatin f children culd be as clse as the bk in their hands.和后文 And they can play a rle in changing the imprtance f particular mral values in yung audiences...及文章接下来的内容可知,此处指的是“故事对孩子们的价值观很重要”。故选C项。
    33、答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的 “Parents,caregivers, and teachers are ften wndering hw media can be used fr gd,” says Hahn...故选A项。
    34、答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Thse narratives(描述)were shared with rughly 200 participants between the ages f 10 and 14.和最后一段This is a favrable range fr media research because it's mre difficult t intrduce narrative cmprehensin in yunger kids, while equally challenging t hld the attentin f lder adlescents, wh becme bred with basic strylines...可知选择这个年龄段是因为这个年龄段有一定的理解力并且不容易对故事感到厌烦,故选C项。
    35、答案:D
    解析:文章标题题。根据第一段An imprtant lessn in the mral educatin f children culd be as clse as the bk in their hands. Stries matter.故选D项。
    36、答案:EBADG
    解析:①根据上文“The Oxfrd Dictinary describes staycatins as “a hliday spent in ne’s hme cuntry rather than abrad, r ne spent at hme and invlving day trips t lcal attractins.”(《牛津词典》将居家度假描述为“在自己的祖国而不是国外度过的假期,或者在国内度过并包括前往当地景点的一日游。”)”和下文“It gives yu almst 100% f restful time with little t n prep. (它给你几乎100%的休息时间,几乎没有准备。)”可知,文章接下来要介绍居家度假的好处。选项E“让我们来看看居家度假的好处。”和上下文意思一致。故选E。
    ②根据上文“Stp t cnsider the fllwing: the rati (比例) f quality time that’s spent n relaxatin is mre imprtant than the number f days fr hlidays. (停下来考虑以下几点:花在放松上的高质量时间比假期的天数更重要。)”可知,这里强调要把时间花在高质量的时间上。选项B“如果你仔细想想,你就会意识到这是真的。”和上文意思一致。故选B。
    ③根据上文“This is ne f the reasns why staycatins are mre refreshing than vacatins. (这就是为什么居家度假比度假更令人耳目一新的原因之一。)”和下文“Instead f lsing time and energy preparing fr a vacatin, a staycatin will prvide yu with high-quality resting time. Yu’ll get back t wrk feeling mre refreshed, and relaxed. (居家度假将为你提供高质量的休息时间,而不是浪费时间和精力为度假做准备。回到工作岗位后,你会感到更加精神抖擞、放松。)”可知,这里介绍居家度假的好处。选项A“它们起到了缓解工作和生活压力的真正作用。”和上下文意思一致。故选A。
    ④根据下文“Staycatins als tick sme f the same bxes as vacatins like experiencing new things. (居家度假也与度假一样,比如体验新事物。)”可知,这里提到居家度假可以提供体验新事物的好处。选项D“此外,它可以立即为您提供新鲜的体验。”和下文意思一致。故选D。
    ⑤根据下文“Hwever, if yu make an effrt t explre the area clse t where yu live, yu may be pleasantly surprised. (然而,如果你努力探索离你住的地方很近的地区,你可能会感到惊喜。)”可知,这里是建议大家不要去远的地方花钱多的地方去旅游,而是要选择近的地方。选项G“我们经常选择花大价钱去外国旅游。”和下文意思一致。故选G。
    37、答案:B
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:粗心的生产方法和缺乏消费者对环保产品的需求导致了污染问题。A. part部分;B. lack缺乏; C. lts许多; D. varieties种类。根据“Many cities arund the wrld tday are heavily plluted.”可知,因为缺乏消费者对环保产品的需求,当今世界上许多城市污染严重。故选B。
    38、答案:B
    解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:粗心的生产方法和缺乏消费者对环保产品的需求导致了污染问题。A. applied t适用于;B. cntributed t导致; C. expsed t接触; D. devted t致力于。根据“Careless methds f prductin and _______ f cnsumer demands fr envirnment friendly prducts ”可知,这些原因导致污染问题。故选B。
    39、答案:C
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:结果之一就是产生了数百万吨的玻璃、纸、塑料和金属容器,而这些都很难处理掉。A. pssibility可能;B. chance机会; C. result结果; D. effect效果。根据“millins f tns f glass, paper, plastic, and metal cntainers are prduced, and these are difficult t get rid f”可知,粗心的生产方法和缺乏消费者对环保产品的需求的结果之一是产生了数百万吨的玻璃、纸、塑料和金属容器。故选C。
    40、答案:D
    解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,今天,越来越多的消费者选择“绿色”,并要求他们购买的产品应该对环境安全。A. Therefre因此;B. Furthermre此外; C. Similarly相似; D. Hwever然而。根据“Careless methds f prductin and _______ f cnsumer demands fr envirnment friendly prducts have _______the pllutin prblem.”可知,前后情况不同,表示转折,故选D。
    41、答案:C
    解析:考查连词词义辨析。句意:在购买产品之前,他们会问这样的问题:“这种洗发水会破坏环境吗?”A. After之后;B. Thugh尽管; C. Befre之前; D. Unless除非。根据“tday, mre and mre cnsumers are chsing ‘green’”以及“adults nw cnsider the envirnmental safety f a prduct befre they buy it.”可知,消费者在购买前会问一些产品是否环保的问题。故选C。
    42、答案:A
    解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“这个金属容器可以重复使用还是只能使用一次?”A. reused重新使用;B. safe安全的; C. friendly友好的; D. returned返回的。根据“r can it nly be used nce?”可知,消费者购买金属容器前会询问是否可以重复利用。故选A。
    43、答案:D
    解析:考查介词词义辨析。句意:最近的一项研究表明,现在有五分之二的成年人在购买产品之前会考虑产品的环境安全性。A. f的;B. n在...之上; C. frm来自; D. ut f出去。根据“adults nw cnsider the envirnmental safety f a prduct ”可知,这是描述有一定数量的成年人会考虑产品是否环保。tw ut f five表示五分之二,故选D。
    44、答案:B
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:这意味着公司现在必须改变他们制造和销售产品的方式,以确保他们是“绿色的”,也就是说,对环境有益处。A. rhyme押韵;B. way方法,方式; C.sectin部分; D. branch树枝。根据“Careless methds f prductin ”可知,为了迎合消费者对环保产品的需求,公司要改变制造和销售产品方式。故选B。
    45、答案:A
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些超市的产品带有绿色标签。A. carry携带;B. take带着; C. include包括; D. make制作。根据“t shw that the prduct is green.”可知,产品标签是绿色标签。故选A。
    46、答案:C
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些公司在广告中强调他们的产品是清洁和安全的,并以此作为主要卖点。A. advantage优势;B. technique技术; C. pint点; D. attractin吸引。根据“Sme cmpanies emphasize that their prducts are clean and safe in their advertising ”可知,产品清洁安全是公司销售卖点。故选C。
    47、答案:A
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:对更安全、更清洁的环境的关注正促使企业重新思考自己的经营方式。A. cncern关注;B. hpe希望; C. care关爱; D. plan计划。根据“Sme cmpanies emphasize that their prducts are clean and safe in their advertising ”可知,企业关注更安全更清洁的环境。故选A。
    48、答案:B
    解析:考查连接词词义辨析。句意:对更安全、更清洁的环境的关注正促使企业重新思考自己的经营方式。A. what什么;B. hw如何; C. whether是否; D. when当时。根据“Sme cmpanies emphasize that their prducts are clean and safe in their advertising ”可知,这是企业如何经营的方式。故选B。
    49、答案:C
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:公众将不再接受“买它,用它,扔掉它,忘记它”的旧态度。A. saying谚语;B. trust信任:C. attitude态度; D. fashin时尚。根据“Buy it, use it, thrw it away and frget it.”可知,这是旧的态度。故选C。
    50、答案:A
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:公众的压力仍然存在,公司正在逐步改善他们的行为。A. pressure压力;B. pleasure乐趣; C. discussin讨论; D. interest兴趣。根据“N lnger will the public accept the ld _______ f‘Buy it, use it, thrw it away and frget it.’”可知,故选A。
    51、答案:D
    解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:公众的压力仍然存在,公司正在逐步改善他们的行为。A. enlarging扩大;B. sharing分享; C. cleaning打扫; D. imprving改进。根据“Sme cmpanies emphasize that their prducts are clean and safe in their advertising ”可知,这是公司改善自己的行为。故选D。
    52、答案:t flee;largest;t ;a;crwding;civilians;wh;definitely;but;were-killed
    解析:①考查非谓语动词,frce sb. t d sth.,故填t flee。
    ②考查形容词最高级,一周内战乱内的最大平民迁徙, 故填largest。
    ③考查介词,从那向北的主要公路frm---t---,故填t。
    ④考查动词短语 cme t a stp 停下来,故填a。
    ⑤考查with复合结构,with后面所加宾语都与动词crwd之间存在主动关系,卡车,公共汽车,超载的小汽车,步行的行人大批涌入同一条狭窄的通向南方的路,故填crwding。
    ⑥考查名词复数,许多平民,故填civilians。
    ⑦考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词为Ahmed Okal, 故填wh。
    ⑧考查副词,此处修饰afraid,故填definitely。
    ⑨考查并列连词,前后语句存在转折的语意, 故填but。
    ⑩考查谓语动词,此句中that引导同位语从句,那些逃往的人在空袭中丧生,故填were killed。
    53、答案:
    Vlunteers Wanted
    With the aim f strengthening internatinal cmmunicatin, an nline interactin is t take place between ur schl and Saint Luis Schl in Britain next weekend. Three vlunteers are wanted t hst the interactin, intrducing the histry and features f ur schl and answering questins. Whever is fluent in ral English and capable f cmmunicating with freigners is welcme t apply. If yu’re interested, please sign up thrugh the schl website befre this weekend, sn after which an interview will be held t select the best qualified nes.
    Cme and prve yur excellence!
    解析:本文要求写一篇英文招聘启事,注意审题你的身份:英语校报编辑,欲招聘三名志愿者,志愿者的工作:与英国友好学校进行线上相互交流各自学校的情况。招聘启事需包括招聘目的,题目已给出;应聘条件,此条为半开放式,结合该招聘启事,写两只三条符合实际情况的应聘条件 (口语好,善交际,有过往经验等) ;最后要写出报名及选拔方式以及截止时间。
    54、答案:
    Minutes later, Axel walked clser t Levi. Axel picked Levi up and encuraged him t hld n t the end. Placing an encuraging hand at his cmpetitr's back, Axel remained with Levi fr the remainder f the race. They advanced side by side, with eyes lking at the finish line. They even sang a sng t cheer each ther up. Eventually, the tw crssed the finish line within secnds f ne anther. Axel even made sure Levi went first. T their surprise, the event rganizer annunced that they were bth winners tgether.
    Axel gained a lt frm the incident. In the fllwing days, Axel received lts f psitive cmments nw and then. While he might have enjyed the praise fr his kindness, fr him, the best harvest was the friendship with Levi. We might nt always recgnize when life hands us an pprtunity t help thers, but when it really des, we shuld take actin. Axel said, “I wuld just really hpe peple d the right thing.” Yes, we shuld d that, nt fr thers, but fr urselves.
    解析:本文是篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个互不相识的运动员一起参加一场5千米田径邀请赛,就在快到终点时,Levi不小心扭伤了脚踝,无法继续比赛;而Axel并没有越过他直接跑向终点,而是停下来扶着他一起先后越过终点线,并意外地得到了并列第一的荣誉。通过这次比赛,Axel不仅得到了好的成绩和人们的赞扬,更重要的是收获了与Levi的友谊。正如他自己认为的:做正确的事情比比赛本身更加重要。
    续写线索:走近—帮助—一起走向终点—并列第一—得到称赞—收获友谊—点明主题
    由第一段首句内容“几分钟后,Axel向Levi走得更近了些。”可知,第一段可描写Axel没有越过Levi继续跑,而是停下来帮助他,与他一起跑向终点的经过。
    由第二段首句内容“Axel从这次事情中收获了很多。”可知,第二段可描写Axel不仅取得了好成绩,还收获了人们的赞扬和Levi的友谊。

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