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2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市第五十中学东校九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市第五十中学东校九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析），共22页。
2．（1分） What did Jim d at the graduatin party？
3．（1分）What's the man ding？
A.Having dinner.
B.Having a class.
C.Planning his vacatin.
4．（1分）What's wrng with the man？
A． He has a fever．
B． He has a headache．
C． He has a tthache．
5．（1分）When did the wman g t the new restaurant？
A.Last night.
B.Last week.
C.Tw days ag.
Ⅱ.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What time is it nw？
A.6：30 p.m.
B.7：00 p.m.
C.7：30 p.m.
（2）Where are they prbably talking？
A.At a bus stp.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hspital.
7．（3分）（1）What will the weather be like tmrrw？
A.Rainy.
B.Cludy.
C.Sunny.
（2）Where did the wman g last week？
A.T the cuntryside.
B.T the wildlife park.
C.T the library.
（3）Why des the wman want t read Jurney t the West？
A.Because she has watched the TV play.
B.Because the bk is full f imaginatin.
C.Because she is interested in Chinese culture.
Ⅲ.短文理解。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）Hw lng will the festival last？
A.Fr ne hur.
B.Fr tw hurs.
C.Fr three hurs.
（2）When is the Art Festival？
A.On July 25th.
B.On July 5th.
C.On June 15th.
（3）Where will the Art Festival be held？
A.At Art Centre.
B.At Central Park.
C.At Hill City.
（4）Wh will be invited t the Art Festival？
A.Yung pianists.
B.Yung dancers.
C.Yung painters.
（5）What can we d at the festival？
A.Enjy many sngs.
B.Paint pictures.
C.Buy sme paintings.
IV.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
第二部分英语知识运用。V.单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—Wh did yu g with t buy ______ grammar bk？
—My brther.But he is ______ impatient by and he left me alne halfway.（ ）
A． the；anB．an；anC． the；aD．an；the
11．（1分） f them knws French，s I have t ask a furth persn fr help．（ ）
A．NeitherB．EitherC．BthD．Nne
12．（1分）﹣Hurry up，Jasn!We're ging t the cinema，but the clthes still need .
﹣Dn't wrry.I think thirty minutes enugh.（ ）
A．washing；areB．t wash；are
C．t wash；isD．washing；is
13．（1分）Diana and Lily shuld the cst carefully fr the hliday.（ ）
A．wrk utB．take away
C．lk afterD．pick up
14．（1分）—Are yu lking frward t the cming party？
—Of curse.It's said that sme delicius fd will be ________ t all the guests.（ ）
A．servedB．sldC．affrdedD．shwed
15．（1分）Tm is always full f hpe ________he met many difficulties in his life.（ ）
A．unlessB．thughC．untilD．because
16．（1分）﹣﹣_____excellent wrk yu have dne!
﹣﹣It's very kind f yu t say s．（ ）
A．WhatB．HwC．What anD．Hw an
17．（1分）T invent a new kind f inventin，he did a lt f ______.（ ）
A．experiencesB．experiments.
C．explanatinsD．suggestins
18．（1分）﹣I spent the whle night preparing my reprt．
﹣Dn't stay up t late，r yu will be tired ut．Remember， ．（ ）
A．it never rains but it purs
B．yu can't burn the candle at bth ends
C．yu can't put all yur eggs in ne basket
D．the grass is always greener n the ther side
19．（1分）—The airplane is ging t take ff.I have t g.
—_________!I will miss yu.（ ）
A．N prblemB．Take care
C．Help yurselfD．What a surprise
VI.完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Yu never knw where life will lead yu. （1） I was a yung by，I gt water up my nse ne time.After that I never wanted t get in the water again.I thught （2）
was nt fr me.
One day，I fell ff my skatebard and brke my leg s （3） ，and the dctrs said I culd never really skatebard again.They said swimming was the nly （4） that wuld be gd fr me.
Well，I （5） it a try.Every week，I gt a little better and hated swimming a little （6） .I wrked at it s much that ne day my high schl swimming cach asked me t （7） the schl team.Yu can imagine hw that made me and my family feel as I was s （8） f the water befre!
Much t everyne's surprise，I （9） third place in the city finals.Swimming is a big part f my life nw.Yu never knw which rad life will take yu dwn.Lk at me—a swimmer!
（10） this reasn，I say：dn't limit （限制） yur chices.And remember
（10分）It was a summer nn.As I drve alng the rad in a muntain，I culd see sme pretty wildflwers.When I turned the crner and saw sme （21） picking up litter n the radside，I stpped （22） and smiled at them.They vlunteered here n such a ht day.Hw helpful they were!I （23） a spring day lng ag.
When my children were yunger，we ften tk a walk arund the lake near ur hme.One（24） day，we nticed much litter lying there.The next day，we brught a big litter bag and started t pick up the litter alng ur way. （25） ，the bag was nearly full.Tired but（26） ，we put the bag in an empty bin.We （27） befre we went hme and tk ne last lk at the lake as the sun set.It lked mre beautiful than ever.
I knw this wrld's prblems smetimes seem（28） ，but hw can we slve them？The （29） is that everything we d kindly can make a difference.Every time we pick up a piece f litter，we make a difference.Every smile we share makes a difference.Our small act f being（30） can make this clrful wrld even better.
VII.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
31．（5分）A：Ben，yu lk wrded．
B：Yes，Ms．Paula．（71）
A：Yu said yu liked English．What's the prblem？
B：I can't get the prnunciatin right．
A：Well，why dn't yu brrw the teacher's tapes？（72）
B：Sunds great．（73） ．
A：Yu can write the new wrds in yur ntebk and study them at any time．
B：That might really help!Thanks．
A：Can yu understand when peple talk t yu？
B：N，nt always．（74） ．
A：Why dn't yu jin an English club t practice speaking English？The English club meets n Tuesday and Friday．
B：I will g．The nly ther prblem I have is that I dn't get much writing practice．
A：Maybe yu shuld find a pen friend．
B：（75） Thanks，Ms．Paula．
第三部分阅读。VII.阅读理解。
（6分）
Lndn Transprt Museum
Lndn Transprt Museum was set up in 1980.It brings t life the histry f Lndn's public transprt netwrk（公共交通网络）﹣its buses，trains，frm the 19th century t the present day.
The museum has tw sites（地点） in Lndn.The main site in Cvent Garden is pen t the public every day.It repened in 2007 after a tw﹣year repair.The ther site，lcated in Actn
Opening times（the main site）
●Museum galleries（展览馆）
Open daily 10：00﹣18：00 [Last entry：17：15]
●Museum shp
Sunday﹣Tuesday 10：00﹣18：30
Wednesday﹣Saturday 10：00﹣19：00
Museum tickets（the main site）
●Adult：£17.50
●Children and yung peple aged 18 and under：free
[Children aged 12 and under must be accmpanied（陪同）by an adult.]
Yu can save by bking yur ticket nline at £16.
Fr mre infrmatin，visit https：
（32）What can we knw abut the main site f Lndn Transprt Museum？
A．It's in Actn.
B．It's clsed n Mndays.
C．A tw﹣year repair will be dne there.
D．Visitrs can't enter its galleries at 17：20.
（33）Wh can enter the museum alne and withut paying？
A．8﹣year﹣ld Tny.
B．12﹣year﹣ld Janna.
C．18﹣year﹣ld Peter.
D．20﹣year﹣ld Mike.
（34）If yu buy three tickets nline，yu can save .
A．£1.5
B． £4.5
C．£16
D．£17.5
（6分）
（35）Wh might be mst interested in reading this passage？
A．Yung sprts lvers.
B．Teenagers in need f help.
C．Summer camp planners.
D．Kids lking fr friends.
（36）What prblem des Mike need t slve？
A．Having an unwanted hliday plan.
B．Failing t manage his time wisely.
C．Nt knwing hw t tidy his rm.
D．Unable t get n well with his friends.
（37）What advice des the writer give t Jessie？
A．Tell yur parents hw yu feel.
B．Be ready t help ther students.
C．Study harder in the summer camp.
D．See the advantage f what yu dislike.
（8分）Scientists fund that peple wh have fewer friends in real life are happier than thse wh have plenty f friends.
Researchers frm the University f Leeds，UK，studied data frm tw nline surveys f nearly 1（细节） abut their ages，scial interactins（社交活动）（表面的） friends.
"Lneliness has less t d with the number f friends yu have，and mre t d with hw yu feel abut yur friends，said Wandi Bruine
Bruine fund that lder peple had smaller scial circles than yung peple，but the peple in these circles were clser t them.Yunger peple，n the ther hand（次要的） thers"﹣peple wh are nt true friends，but just peple they knw.These s﹣called friends didn't affect yunger peple's happiness.
The results f the study shwed that the steretypes（偏见） sciety had abut ld peple being sad and lnely might nt be right.
"The research shws that lder peple's smaller scial circles didn't have a bad effect n scial satisfactin and happiness.In fact，lder peple had a better feeling f happiness than yunger peple，said Brine.
Based n these results，the study believes that peple shuld pay mre attentin t the ties with clse friends instead f increasing the number f friends.
（38）Accrding t the study，peple may be happier when they .
A．have a lt f fllwers n scial media
B．are satisfied with their wrk and lives
C．make friends with peple wh are lder
D．have a small circle f friends
（39）The underlined wrd "affect" in Paragraph 4 prbably means .
A．matter
B．hurt
C．influence
D．discver
（40）What can we knw frm Paragraphs 4 and 5？
A．Older peple have clser friends than yung peple.
B．Yung peple dn't need t make peripheral friends.
C．Older peple's happiness has nthing t d with their friends.
D．Bth ld and yung peple find it hard t make friends.
（41）The passage mainly talks abut .
A．different types f friends
B．changes in peple's happiness levels
C．the relatinship between happiness and the number f friends
D．interactins between ld and yung peple
（8分）When was it that smething made yu stp，take a gd lk and get lst in thught？Fr me，it was last Sunday.My friend invited me t a Eurpean art exhibitin in Shanghai.
T be hnest，I'm nt interested in art paintings at all.I knw very little abut Eurpean art.S，at first（莫奈） and Van Ggh（梵高）.The exhibitin included 52 artwrks.It was really different experience t see them face t face.
My friend was happy t see s many different painting styles in ne place.The visit made her remember the trip t Paris several years ag.She tld me that art culd be fund in every crner f the city.
Mst f the visitrs，I thught，had limited（有限的），t.They were just busy taking pictures，and then shwed everyne n WeChat that they had been there.Under the influence f my friend，I began t lk at the paintings carefully.One painting that mved me mst was Van Ggh's Lng Grass With Butterflies.Thse things such as grass，butterflies were quite cmmn in my life.Hwever，we shuld pay mre attentin the"cmmn"things arund us.
Smetimes we are suppsed t have a careful lk，think fr a while，then we will find the beauty in ur life.
（42）Where was the exhibitin held？
A．Shanghai.
B．Eurpe.
C．Paris.
D．Nt mentined.
（43）The underlined wrd "them"in paragraph 2 refers t" ".
A．the artists
B．the artwrks
C．the visitrs
D．the writer and her friend
（44）What can we knw frm the passage？
A．The writer used t shw great interest in art paintings.
B．This exhibitin included 52 artwrks f different styles.
C．Mnet's Lng Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D．All the visitrs enjyed taking phts and shwing them n WeChat.
（45）What's the best title f the passage？
A．A Visit t Eurpe
B．Stp，Listen and Shw
C．Enjy the Artwrks
D．Stp，Lk and Think
（6分）
Anyne wh has seen The Sund f Music，the Oscar﹣winning mvie，knws the famus city f Salzburg in Austria.The musical mvie was filmed in and arund the city.T enjy the amazing（令人惊叹的），yu nly have t walk thrugh the alleys（小巷）.
The sunds f music in Salzburg are nt just frm the famus film.Mzart，ne f the greatest musicians，was brn here，learn abut his childhd and even try the chclate named fr him：a Mzart ball!Dn't miss visiting the Salzburg Residenz，which was the rulers' palace in the past.It was here that Mzart perfrmed（表演）
A visit t Salzburg in December must include time in the Christmas markets，which can be fund here and there.Visit the marketplaces fr a ht drink.Then enjy the beautiful handwrk fr sale.
Salt was s imprtant t the city f Salzburg that the city was named fr it.This "white gld" brught wealth t the rulers.Yu can visit the Hallein Salt Mine（矿），ne f the ldest in the wrld.
Take a train ride int the muntain，where miners will explain the mining prcess（过程）.Then enjy a bat ride acrss an undergrund lake.
These are just a few f the enjyable places in this small Austrian city.There are much mre waiting fr yu t explre.Make sure t plan a trip t this breathtaking city.Its histry and culture will excite yur senses.
（46）What d we knw abut The Sund f Music？
A．It was a mvie filmed by Mzart.
B．It is an Oscar﹣winning mvie.
C．It is a name f Salzburg's chclate.
D．It is a ball named Mzart.
（47）Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with？
A．Salzburg is t small t visit.
B．Salzburg is a place wrth visiting.
C．There is just a few enjyable places in Salzburg.
D．Mzart is the greatest musician in the wrld.
（48）What sectin（部分） f a magazine is the text taken frm？
A．Travel.
B．Sprts.
C．Science.
D．News.
49．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
In America，a new activity knwn as "zer waste"is becming ppular.It is carried ut in schls，cafes，parks，restaurants and ther places."zer waste"activity calls n peple t prduce less trash.It encurages peple t reduce
Althugh the idea seems t be a little unrealistic（不实际的），it is necessary.Accrding t a new reprt，American peple prduce the largest amunt f trash in the wrld.Each persn prduces abut 4.6 punds f trash each day.Mre than half f the trash is put int landfills（垃圾填埋地），this is bad fr the envirnment.Besides this，mre landfills are needed.
"Nbdy wants t have a landfill near his huse，" said Jn D.Jhnstn frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency，which helps t carry ut "zer waste" activity. "There aren't enugh landfills，reuse and recycle as much as we can."
（1）Hw much trash des each persn prduce every week？（不超过5个词）
（2）What is the best title f the passage？（不超过5个词）
（3）What shuld peple d t deal with mst f the trash accrding t the passage？（不超过15个词）
第四部分写。Ⅸ.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
50．（1分）I asked Clive where he was ging，but he didn't r （回答）.
51．（1分）The number f the students at the cllege has g （增长） frm 200 t ver 500.
52．（1分）The first questin was difficult，but the r （剩余部分） were pretty easy.
53．（1分） She made several interesting p （观点） in the article.
54．（1分） Of all the subjects，Tm thinks that c （化学） is the mst interesting.
X.书面表达。
55．（20分）俗话说得好，"没有规矩不成方圆。"每个家庭都有自己的家规。请围绕你家的家规，并以"Fllw and grw"为题目，按照以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文.
要点：
（1）你的家里有哪些规则？
（2）这些规则促进了你的哪些成长和进步？
（3）你的感悟是什么？
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数 100 左右。
Fllw and grw
______
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥五十中东校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力。短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
Ⅱ.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．【答案】BA
7．【答案】ABA
Ⅲ.短文理解。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。
8．【答案】BBACA
IV.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
9．【答案】略
第二部分英语知识运用。V.单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
10．【答案】A
【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词；a/an一个，表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，此处特指说话双方都知道的那本语法书，且impatient是以元音音素开头的单词。
故选：A。
11．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案为D．neither两者中无一； either指两者中的任何一个、物或群体，既可指人；由语句的字面来看，故要问第四个人，故选D．
12．【答案】D
【解答】衣服是被洗，need ding表示被动 minutes看作一个整体。
故选：D。
13．【答案】A
【解答】wrk ut"计算出"；take away"拿走"；pick up"捡起" cst"可知戴安娜和莉莉应该仔细计算假期的费用。
故选：A。
14．【答案】A
【解答】served提供，服务；affrded负担得起；根据句意，可知此处用served。
故选：A。
15．【答案】B
【解答】A．unless除非；B；C．until直到；D。根据题干，但他总是充满希望。
故选：B。
16．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：A．
根据 excellent yu dne，本句的中心词是wrk，excellent在这里修饰wrk!故选A．
17．【答案】B
【解答】experiences经历；experiments实验；suggestins建议 invent a kind inventin"为了发明一种新发明"，此处是"他做了很多实验"。
故选：B。
18．【答案】B
【解答】考查谚语．A不鸣则已一鸣惊人、你不能过度耗费精力．D这山望着那山高．﹣﹣不要熬夜太晚．记住．"．可知．
故选：B．
19．【答案】B
【解答】A.没问题；B.保重；D.真是个惊喜。我得走了。可知横线处填"保重"。
故选：B。
VI.完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．【答案】ABDAC ACBBD
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候。A当时，C谁，根据语境，故选A。
（2）考查动名词。句意：我认为游泳不适合我；B游泳；D跳 that I wanted get the again.（从那以后。）可知。故选B。
（3）考查副词。句意：有一天，摔断了腿。A糟糕的；C好地；根据brke leg （我的腿摔得）可知很厉害，故选D。句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我好的运动，B理由，D健康 said （他们说游泳）可知他们说游泳是唯一对我好的运动。
（5）考查名词。句意：嗯。A想，B想过去式，过去式，第三人称单数形式 give it a try试一下，全文时态是一般过去时，故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：每周，对游泳的厌恶也会减少一点，B更多的，表否定，根据I a little ，a little后面要用比较级。
（7）考查动词。句意：我非常努力。A检查，C加入，根据 team.（校队）可知是加入校队。
（8）考查形容词。句意：可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何。A开心的；C兴奋的；根据上文After I never t in water ，我再也不想下水了，故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：出乎所有人意料的是。A看见，C发现，根据third in city ，故选B。
（10）考查介词。句意：因此。A作为，和，C到，根据I limit yur 。）可知是"因此" reasn因此。
【答案】CADCB BACBD
【解答】（21）考查名词。句意：当我转过弯，我停下车。children孩子；vlunteers志愿者。根据第一段They here such a day.（他们在这么热的天来这里做志愿者，作者看见了一些志愿者。
（22）考查动词。句意：当我转过弯，我停下车。driving开车；running跑。根据第一段As I alng rad a muntain（当我沿着山路开车的时候）可知，然后看着志愿者们。
（23）考查动词短语。句意：我想到很久以前一个春天的日子 abut ；wrte ；lked ；thught 。根据第二段When children yunger ften a walk the near hme.（当我的孩子们很小的时候。）可知。故选D。
（24）考查名词。句意：在一个春天的日子。autumn秋天；spring春天。根据第一段a day（一个春天的日子）可知。故选C。
（25）考查副词。句意：最后。Nrmally正常地；Suddenly突然。根据第二段The day brught a litter and t up litter ur ，我们带了一个大垃圾袋。）可知。故选B。
（26）考查形容词。句意：很累，我们把袋子放到一个空垃圾桶里；excited兴奋的；wrried担心的 but（很累，此处表示转折。故选B。
（27）考查动词。句意：我们在回家前停了下来，最后看了一眼湖；danced跳舞；mved移动 we hme（回家之前）可知。故选A。
（28）考查形容词。句意：我知道这个世界的问题有时看起来很难？useful有用的；hard困难的。根据第三段everything d can a difference（我们所做的每一件善事都能带来改变）可知，所以认为世界的问题有时候很难。
（29）考查名词。句意：事实上。stry故事；news新闻。根据第三段Every we up a f ，we a difference.（每次我们捡起一块垃圾。）可知。故选B。
（30）考查形容词。句意：我们小小的善举可以让这个多彩的世界变得更加美好；plite礼貌的；kind善良的 we kindly make a ，此处应该是善良的举动。
VII.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
31．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】71．E 根据下文I get prnunciatin ，和上一句Ben lk ，故选I'm truble English我学习英语有困难．
72．F 根据上一句why yu the tapes？借了录音机后就该听录音机了 can t at after ．故选F．
73．D根据下一句Yu write new in ntebk study at time，是关于单词的，故选D what the wrds？
但是新的单词呢？
74．A根据上一句Can understand peple t ？当人们和你说话的时候你能理解吗，故选Smetimes I dn't what are ．有时我只是不明白人们在说什么．
75．B 根据上一句Maybe shuld a pen ．也许你应该找一个笔友，所以此处应该是That's a way practice ．这真是一个练习写作的有趣的方法．
第三部分阅读。VII.阅读理解。
【答案】DCB
【解答】（32）细节理解题。根据The site Cvent is t public day.（在Cvent 。）和Opening （the site）开放时间（主场地） daily [ Last （进入）17：15]（每日开放10：00—18：00[最后进入17：15]）可知，因此D项正确。
（33）细节推理题。根据Children yung aged and [Children 12 under be an 。）可知。故选C。
（34）细节推理题。根据Museum （the site）Adult：f17.50（博物馆门票成年人17.5）和Yu save bking ticket at ，三张票能节省4.8。
【答案】BCD
【解答】（35）推理判断题。根据表格一Helpful Never !We here help yur !（有帮助的建议 ！我们会帮助你解决问题，对本文感兴趣的应该是需要帮助的青少年。
（36）细节理解题。根据表格二Mike的陈述My is messy.N what I ，I can't it ！（我的房间总是很乱，我都不能保持干净，Mike需要解决的问题是不知道如何整理房间。
（37）细节理解题。根据表格二Jessie的陈述I'm because I t t a camp.（我很难过。）可知Jessie不想参加夏令营 best t is lk things the side.There，a grup kids becme friends.They'll exactly yu and yu.What's ，ging a summer desn't a terrible still fun the with friends.（最好的做法是从好的方面看问题，一群新的孩子将成为你的朋友。更重要的是。你仍然会和你的朋友在阳光下玩得很开心，作者陈述了参加夏令营的好处，所以作者对Jessie的建议是要看到不喜欢的东西的优点。
【答案】DCAC
【解答】（38）细节理解题。根据第二段The fund thse had a number clse generally happier thse had a number superficial（表面的） ，那些有少量亲密朋友的人通常比那些有大量肤浅朋友的人更快乐，那些拥有少量亲密朋友的人通常比拥有大量普通朋友的人更快乐。
（39）词义猜测题。根据第四段Yunger ，n ther ，had circles were up "peripheral（次要的） wh nt friends just they s﹣called didn't affect yunger peple's ，年轻人的圈子更大，只是他们认识的人。）可知。故选C。
（40）理解判断题。根据第四段Bruine that peple smaller circles yung ，but peple these were t peple the hand bigger that made f thers"﹣peple are true ，but peple knw.These friends affect yunger peple's ，老年人的社交圈子比年轻人小。另一方面，由"其他次要的人"组成——这些人不是真正的朋友。这些所谓的朋友并没有影响年轻人的幸福，与刻板印象不同。故选A。
（41）主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了一项最新的科学研究发现：现实生活中拥有少量亲密朋友的人比拥有大量普通朋友的人更幸福。故选C。
【答案】ABBD
【解答】（42）细节理解题。根据第一段My invited t a art in 。）可知艺术展是在上海。
（43）代词指代题。根据第二段The included artwrks.It really experience see them face t 。面对面看它们真的是一种不同的体验。故选B。
（44）细节理解题。根据第二段The included artwrks.It really experience see them face t 。面对面看它们真的是一种不同的体验。故选B。
（45）标题归纳题。根据第一段When it smething yu ，take a lk get in ？（什么时候有什么事情让你停下来，陷入沉思。虽然一开始对艺术画作不感兴趣。作者的朋友是个艺术爱好者。大多数游客只是匆忙拍照，作者开始认真观察画作。作者呼吁我们应该更加关注身边的"普通"事物，想一想。故选D。
【答案】BBA
【解答】（46）细节理解题。根据第一段Anyne has The f ，the mvie the city Salzburg Austria.（任何看过奥斯卡获奖电影《音乐之声》的人都知道奥地利著名的城市萨尔茨堡，《音乐之声》是一部奥斯卡获奖电影。
（47）推理判断题。根据最后一段These just a f enjyable in small city.There much waiting yu explre.Make t a trip this city.Its and will yur 。还有更多的东西等着你去探索。它的历史和文化将刺激你的感官，作者推荐人们去萨尔茨堡游玩。故选B。
（48）推理判断题。根据最后一段These just a f enjyable in small city.There much waiting yu explre.Make t a trip this city.Its and will yur 。还有更多的东西等着你去探索。它的历史和文化将刺激你的感官，作者在向人们介绍，所以该文章可能出现在杂志的旅游板块。
49．【答案】（1）Abut 32.2 punds f trash.
（2）Zer Waste
（3）We shuld try t reduce，reuse and recycle as much as we can.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Each prduces 4.6 f each 。）可知。故答案为：Abut 32.5 punds f trash.
（2）标题归纳题。根据第一段In ，a new knwn "zer becming ，一种被称为"零浪费"的新活动正在流行起来，本文主要介绍美国的"零浪费"活动，作为标题。故答案为：Zer Waste。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段There enugh ，s can't all trash them.We try reduce and as as can.（没有足够的垃圾填埋场。我们应该尽量减少。）可知、重复使用和回收 shuld t ，reuse recycle much we
第四部分写。Ⅸ.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
50．【答案】respnd
【解答】根据题干可知我问克莱夫他要去哪里，但他没有回答，动词，助动词did后跟动词原形。
故填：respnd。
51．【答案】grwn
【解答】增长，英语表达是：grw，grw的过去分词是grwn。
故答案为：grwn。
52．【答案】rest
【解答】剩余部分，英语表达是：rest。
故答案为：rest。
53．【答案】pints
【解答】观点，英语表达是：pint。
故答案为：pints。
54．【答案】chemistry
【解答】化学，英语表达是：chemistry。
故答案为：chemistry。
X.书面表达。
55．【答案】
Fllw and grw
Rules can make a big difference t ur sciety.As fr me，there are many rules in my family.Let me tell yu tw f them.
One is that I'm suppsed t g back hme befre 9 g t bed befre 10 the saying ges， "Early t bed and early t rise can make a man healthy，wealthy and wise." The ther rule is that I'm nt allwed t talk while I'm eating because it's implite.Because f these rules，I have develped gd habits and have had a healthy and strng bdy.
In the future，I will stick t gd rules and get rid f bad habits.I'm sure I'll becme a better persn t care fr my parents in the way they lve me.Sme ways t deal with truble
I'm a（1） persn and I can d anything.
（2） thers always makes yu feel gd.
Be（3） t peple yu meet.
Turn ff the TV and write dwn yur （4） !
Stay with yur family. （5） with yur mum and dad r maybe even yur cusins.
（1）A.When
B.Where
C.Wh
D.What
（2）A.skating
B.swimming
C.running
D.jumping
（3）A.bad
B.gd
C.well
D.badly
（4）A.exercise
B.reasn
C.result
D.health
（5）A.wants
B.wanted
C.gave
D.gives
（6）A.less
B.mre
C.little
D.much
（7）A.check
B.catch
C.jin
D.invite
（8）A.happy
B.afraid
C.excited
D.bred
（9）A.saw
B.wn
C.fund
D.lst
（10）A.As
B.With
C.T
D.Fr
（21）
A．children
B．drivers
C．vlunteers
D．plicemen
（22）
A．driving
B．walking
C．running
D．riding
（23）
A．talked abut
B．wrte dwn
C．lked fr
D．thught f
（24）
A．autumn
B．winter
C．spring
D．summer
（25）
A．Nrmally
B．Finally
C．Suddenly
D．Actually
（26）
A．surprised
B．excited
C．bred
D．wrried
（27）
A．stpped
B．danced
C．waited
D．mved
（28）
A．useful
B．simple
C．hard
D．pssible
（29）
A．stry
B．truth
C．news
D．class
（30）
A．busy
B．plite
C．lazy
D．kind
A．Smetimes I just dn't understand what peple are saying．
B．That's a funny way t practice writing．
C．D yu have any truble in grammar？
D．But what abut the new wrds？
E．I'm having truble learning English．
F．Yu can listen t them at hme after schl．
G．What d yu think is the best way t learn English？
Helpful ADVICE
Never fear!
We are here t help slve yur prblems!
Q：My rm is always messy.
N matter what I d，I can't keep it clean!
﹣Mike
A：Here are sme great ways t make yur rm a bit tidier.Start by picking up things yu dn't use r want anymre.Yu can give them away t thse in need.Less things means less mess!Then，try t make it a habit t put away things after yu use them.Finally，set a timer fr five minutes each night t clean any mess!
Q：I'm sad because I have t g t a summer camp.
I just want t have a summer like my friends.Help me ut!
﹣Jessie
A：We're srry yu're feeling this way!The best thing t d is t lk at things n the bright side.There，a new grup f kids will becme yur friends.They'll knw exactly hw yu feel and help yu.What's mre，ging t a summer camp desn't mean a terrible summer.Yu'll still have fun in the sun with yur friends.The nly questin is
2．（1分） What did Jim d at the graduatin party？
3．（1分）What's the man ding？
A.Having dinner.
B.Having a class.
C.Planning his vacatin.
4．（1分）What's wrng with the man？
A． He has a fever．
B． He has a headache．
C． He has a tthache．
5．（1分）When did the wman g t the new restaurant？
A.Last night.
B.Last week.
C.Tw days ag.
Ⅱ.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What time is it nw？
A.6：30 p.m.
B.7：00 p.m.
C.7：30 p.m.
（2）Where are they prbably talking？
A.At a bus stp.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hspital.
7．（3分）（1）What will the weather be like tmrrw？
A.Rainy.
B.Cludy.
C.Sunny.
（2）Where did the wman g last week？
A.T the cuntryside.
B.T the wildlife park.
C.T the library.
（3）Why des the wman want t read Jurney t the West？
A.Because she has watched the TV play.
B.Because the bk is full f imaginatin.
C.Because she is interested in Chinese culture.
Ⅲ.短文理解。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）Hw lng will the festival last？
A.Fr ne hur.
B.Fr tw hurs.
C.Fr three hurs.
（2）When is the Art Festival？
A.On July 25th.
B.On July 5th.
C.On June 15th.
（3）Where will the Art Festival be held？
A.At Art Centre.
B.At Central Park.
C.At Hill City.
（4）Wh will be invited t the Art Festival？
A.Yung pianists.
B.Yung dancers.
C.Yung painters.
（5）What can we d at the festival？
A.Enjy many sngs.
B.Paint pictures.
C.Buy sme paintings.
IV.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
第二部分英语知识运用。V.单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—Wh did yu g with t buy ______ grammar bk？
—My brther.But he is ______ impatient by and he left me alne halfway.（ ）
A． the；anB．an；anC． the；aD．an；the
11．（1分） f them knws French，s I have t ask a furth persn fr help．（ ）
A．NeitherB．EitherC．BthD．Nne
12．（1分）﹣Hurry up，Jasn!We're ging t the cinema，but the clthes still need .
﹣Dn't wrry.I think thirty minutes enugh.（ ）
A．washing；areB．t wash；are
C．t wash；isD．washing；is
13．（1分）Diana and Lily shuld the cst carefully fr the hliday.（ ）
A．wrk utB．take away
C．lk afterD．pick up
14．（1分）—Are yu lking frward t the cming party？
—Of curse.It's said that sme delicius fd will be ________ t all the guests.（ ）
A．servedB．sldC．affrdedD．shwed
15．（1分）Tm is always full f hpe ________he met many difficulties in his life.（ ）
A．unlessB．thughC．untilD．because
16．（1分）﹣﹣_____excellent wrk yu have dne!
﹣﹣It's very kind f yu t say s．（ ）
A．WhatB．HwC．What anD．Hw an
17．（1分）T invent a new kind f inventin，he did a lt f ______.（ ）
A．experiencesB．experiments.
C．explanatinsD．suggestins
18．（1分）﹣I spent the whle night preparing my reprt．
﹣Dn't stay up t late，r yu will be tired ut．Remember， ．（ ）
A．it never rains but it purs
B．yu can't burn the candle at bth ends
C．yu can't put all yur eggs in ne basket
D．the grass is always greener n the ther side
19．（1分）—The airplane is ging t take ff.I have t g.
—_________!I will miss yu.（ ）
A．N prblemB．Take care
C．Help yurselfD．What a surprise
VI.完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Yu never knw where life will lead yu. （1） I was a yung by，I gt water up my nse ne time.After that I never wanted t get in the water again.I thught （2）
was nt fr me.
One day，I fell ff my skatebard and brke my leg s （3） ，and the dctrs said I culd never really skatebard again.They said swimming was the nly （4） that wuld be gd fr me.
Well，I （5） it a try.Every week，I gt a little better and hated swimming a little （6） .I wrked at it s much that ne day my high schl swimming cach asked me t （7） the schl team.Yu can imagine hw that made me and my family feel as I was s （8） f the water befre!
Much t everyne's surprise，I （9） third place in the city finals.Swimming is a big part f my life nw.Yu never knw which rad life will take yu dwn.Lk at me—a swimmer!
（10） this reasn，I say：dn't limit （限制） yur chices.And remember
（10分）It was a summer nn.As I drve alng the rad in a muntain，I culd see sme pretty wildflwers.When I turned the crner and saw sme （21） picking up litter n the radside，I stpped （22） and smiled at them.They vlunteered here n such a ht day.Hw helpful they were!I （23） a spring day lng ag.
When my children were yunger，we ften tk a walk arund the lake near ur hme.One（24） day，we nticed much litter lying there.The next day，we brught a big litter bag and started t pick up the litter alng ur way. （25） ，the bag was nearly full.Tired but（26） ，we put the bag in an empty bin.We （27） befre we went hme and tk ne last lk at the lake as the sun set.It lked mre beautiful than ever.
I knw this wrld's prblems smetimes seem（28） ，but hw can we slve them？The （29） is that everything we d kindly can make a difference.Every time we pick up a piece f litter，we make a difference.Every smile we share makes a difference.Our small act f being（30） can make this clrful wrld even better.
VII.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
31．（5分）A：Ben，yu lk wrded．
B：Yes，Ms．Paula．（71）
A：Yu said yu liked English．What's the prblem？
B：I can't get the prnunciatin right．
A：Well，why dn't yu brrw the teacher's tapes？（72）
B：Sunds great．（73） ．
A：Yu can write the new wrds in yur ntebk and study them at any time．
B：That might really help!Thanks．
A：Can yu understand when peple talk t yu？
B：N，nt always．（74） ．
A：Why dn't yu jin an English club t practice speaking English？The English club meets n Tuesday and Friday．
B：I will g．The nly ther prblem I have is that I dn't get much writing practice．
A：Maybe yu shuld find a pen friend．
B：（75） Thanks，Ms．Paula．
第三部分阅读。VII.阅读理解。
（6分）
Lndn Transprt Museum
Lndn Transprt Museum was set up in 1980.It brings t life the histry f Lndn's public transprt netwrk（公共交通网络）﹣its buses，trains，frm the 19th century t the present day.
The museum has tw sites（地点） in Lndn.The main site in Cvent Garden is pen t the public every day.It repened in 2007 after a tw﹣year repair.The ther site，lcated in Actn
Opening times（the main site）
●Museum galleries（展览馆）
Open daily 10：00﹣18：00 [Last entry：17：15]
●Museum shp
Sunday﹣Tuesday 10：00﹣18：30
Wednesday﹣Saturday 10：00﹣19：00
Museum tickets（the main site）
●Adult：£17.50
●Children and yung peple aged 18 and under：free
[Children aged 12 and under must be accmpanied（陪同）by an adult.]
Yu can save by bking yur ticket nline at £16.
Fr mre infrmatin，visit https：
（32）What can we knw abut the main site f Lndn Transprt Museum？
A．It's in Actn.
B．It's clsed n Mndays.
C．A tw﹣year repair will be dne there.
D．Visitrs can't enter its galleries at 17：20.
（33）Wh can enter the museum alne and withut paying？
A．8﹣year﹣ld Tny.
B．12﹣year﹣ld Janna.
C．18﹣year﹣ld Peter.
D．20﹣year﹣ld Mike.
（34）If yu buy three tickets nline，yu can save .
A．£1.5
B． £4.5
C．£16
D．£17.5
（6分）
（35）Wh might be mst interested in reading this passage？
A．Yung sprts lvers.
B．Teenagers in need f help.
C．Summer camp planners.
D．Kids lking fr friends.
（36）What prblem des Mike need t slve？
A．Having an unwanted hliday plan.
B．Failing t manage his time wisely.
C．Nt knwing hw t tidy his rm.
D．Unable t get n well with his friends.
（37）What advice des the writer give t Jessie？
A．Tell yur parents hw yu feel.
B．Be ready t help ther students.
C．Study harder in the summer camp.
D．See the advantage f what yu dislike.
（8分）Scientists fund that peple wh have fewer friends in real life are happier than thse wh have plenty f friends.
Researchers frm the University f Leeds，UK，studied data frm tw nline surveys f nearly 1（细节） abut their ages，scial interactins（社交活动）（表面的） friends.
"Lneliness has less t d with the number f friends yu have，and mre t d with hw yu feel abut yur friends，said Wandi Bruine
Bruine fund that lder peple had smaller scial circles than yung peple，but the peple in these circles were clser t them.Yunger peple，n the ther hand（次要的） thers"﹣peple wh are nt true friends，but just peple they knw.These s﹣called friends didn't affect yunger peple's happiness.
The results f the study shwed that the steretypes（偏见） sciety had abut ld peple being sad and lnely might nt be right.
"The research shws that lder peple's smaller scial circles didn't have a bad effect n scial satisfactin and happiness.In fact，lder peple had a better feeling f happiness than yunger peple，said Brine.
Based n these results，the study believes that peple shuld pay mre attentin t the ties with clse friends instead f increasing the number f friends.
（38）Accrding t the study，peple may be happier when they .
A．have a lt f fllwers n scial media
B．are satisfied with their wrk and lives
C．make friends with peple wh are lder
D．have a small circle f friends
（39）The underlined wrd "affect" in Paragraph 4 prbably means .
A．matter
B．hurt
C．influence
D．discver
（40）What can we knw frm Paragraphs 4 and 5？
A．Older peple have clser friends than yung peple.
B．Yung peple dn't need t make peripheral friends.
C．Older peple's happiness has nthing t d with their friends.
D．Bth ld and yung peple find it hard t make friends.
（41）The passage mainly talks abut .
A．different types f friends
B．changes in peple's happiness levels
C．the relatinship between happiness and the number f friends
D．interactins between ld and yung peple
（8分）When was it that smething made yu stp，take a gd lk and get lst in thught？Fr me，it was last Sunday.My friend invited me t a Eurpean art exhibitin in Shanghai.
T be hnest，I'm nt interested in art paintings at all.I knw very little abut Eurpean art.S，at first（莫奈） and Van Ggh（梵高）.The exhibitin included 52 artwrks.It was really different experience t see them face t face.
My friend was happy t see s many different painting styles in ne place.The visit made her remember the trip t Paris several years ag.She tld me that art culd be fund in every crner f the city.
Mst f the visitrs，I thught，had limited（有限的），t.They were just busy taking pictures，and then shwed everyne n WeChat that they had been there.Under the influence f my friend，I began t lk at the paintings carefully.One painting that mved me mst was Van Ggh's Lng Grass With Butterflies.Thse things such as grass，butterflies were quite cmmn in my life.Hwever，we shuld pay mre attentin the"cmmn"things arund us.
Smetimes we are suppsed t have a careful lk，think fr a while，then we will find the beauty in ur life.
（42）Where was the exhibitin held？
A．Shanghai.
B．Eurpe.
C．Paris.
D．Nt mentined.
（43）The underlined wrd "them"in paragraph 2 refers t" ".
A．the artists
B．the artwrks
C．the visitrs
D．the writer and her friend
（44）What can we knw frm the passage？
A．The writer used t shw great interest in art paintings.
B．This exhibitin included 52 artwrks f different styles.
C．Mnet's Lng Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D．All the visitrs enjyed taking phts and shwing them n WeChat.
（45）What's the best title f the passage？
A．A Visit t Eurpe
B．Stp，Listen and Shw
C．Enjy the Artwrks
D．Stp，Lk and Think
（6分）
Anyne wh has seen The Sund f Music，the Oscar﹣winning mvie，knws the famus city f Salzburg in Austria.The musical mvie was filmed in and arund the city.T enjy the amazing（令人惊叹的），yu nly have t walk thrugh the alleys（小巷）.
The sunds f music in Salzburg are nt just frm the famus film.Mzart，ne f the greatest musicians，was brn here，learn abut his childhd and even try the chclate named fr him：a Mzart ball!Dn't miss visiting the Salzburg Residenz，which was the rulers' palace in the past.It was here that Mzart perfrmed（表演）
A visit t Salzburg in December must include time in the Christmas markets，which can be fund here and there.Visit the marketplaces fr a ht drink.Then enjy the beautiful handwrk fr sale.
Salt was s imprtant t the city f Salzburg that the city was named fr it.This "white gld" brught wealth t the rulers.Yu can visit the Hallein Salt Mine（矿），ne f the ldest in the wrld.
Take a train ride int the muntain，where miners will explain the mining prcess（过程）.Then enjy a bat ride acrss an undergrund lake.
These are just a few f the enjyable places in this small Austrian city.There are much mre waiting fr yu t explre.Make sure t plan a trip t this breathtaking city.Its histry and culture will excite yur senses.
（46）What d we knw abut The Sund f Music？
A．It was a mvie filmed by Mzart.
B．It is an Oscar﹣winning mvie.
C．It is a name f Salzburg's chclate.
D．It is a ball named Mzart.
（47）Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with？
A．Salzburg is t small t visit.
B．Salzburg is a place wrth visiting.
C．There is just a few enjyable places in Salzburg.
D．Mzart is the greatest musician in the wrld.
（48）What sectin（部分） f a magazine is the text taken frm？
A．Travel.
B．Sprts.
C．Science.
D．News.
49．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
In America，a new activity knwn as "zer waste"is becming ppular.It is carried ut in schls，cafes，parks，restaurants and ther places."zer waste"activity calls n peple t prduce less trash.It encurages peple t reduce
Althugh the idea seems t be a little unrealistic（不实际的），it is necessary.Accrding t a new reprt，American peple prduce the largest amunt f trash in the wrld.Each persn prduces abut 4.6 punds f trash each day.Mre than half f the trash is put int landfills（垃圾填埋地），this is bad fr the envirnment.Besides this，mre landfills are needed.
"Nbdy wants t have a landfill near his huse，" said Jn D.Jhnstn frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency，which helps t carry ut "zer waste" activity. "There aren't enugh landfills，reuse and recycle as much as we can."
（1）Hw much trash des each persn prduce every week？（不超过5个词）
（2）What is the best title f the passage？（不超过5个词）
（3）What shuld peple d t deal with mst f the trash accrding t the passage？（不超过15个词）
第四部分写。Ⅸ.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
50．（1分）I asked Clive where he was ging，but he didn't r （回答）.
51．（1分）The number f the students at the cllege has g （增长） frm 200 t ver 500.
52．（1分）The first questin was difficult，but the r （剩余部分） were pretty easy.
53．（1分） She made several interesting p （观点） in the article.
54．（1分） Of all the subjects，Tm thinks that c （化学） is the mst interesting.
X.书面表达。
55．（20分）俗话说得好，"没有规矩不成方圆。"每个家庭都有自己的家规。请围绕你家的家规，并以"Fllw and grw"为题目，按照以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文.
要点：
（1）你的家里有哪些规则？
（2）这些规则促进了你的哪些成长和进步？
（3）你的感悟是什么？
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数 100 左右。
Fllw and grw
______
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥五十中东校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力。短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
Ⅱ.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．【答案】BA
7．【答案】ABA
Ⅲ.短文理解。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。
8．【答案】BBACA
IV.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
9．【答案】略
第二部分英语知识运用。V.单项填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
10．【答案】A
【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词；a/an一个，表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，此处特指说话双方都知道的那本语法书，且impatient是以元音音素开头的单词。
故选：A。
11．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案为D．neither两者中无一； either指两者中的任何一个、物或群体，既可指人；由语句的字面来看，故要问第四个人，故选D．
12．【答案】D
【解答】衣服是被洗，need ding表示被动 minutes看作一个整体。
故选：D。
13．【答案】A
【解答】wrk ut"计算出"；take away"拿走"；pick up"捡起" cst"可知戴安娜和莉莉应该仔细计算假期的费用。
故选：A。
14．【答案】A
【解答】served提供，服务；affrded负担得起；根据句意，可知此处用served。
故选：A。
15．【答案】B
【解答】A．unless除非；B；C．until直到；D。根据题干，但他总是充满希望。
故选：B。
16．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：A．
根据 excellent yu dne，本句的中心词是wrk，excellent在这里修饰wrk!故选A．
17．【答案】B
【解答】experiences经历；experiments实验；suggestins建议 invent a kind inventin"为了发明一种新发明"，此处是"他做了很多实验"。
故选：B。
18．【答案】B
【解答】考查谚语．A不鸣则已一鸣惊人、你不能过度耗费精力．D这山望着那山高．﹣﹣不要熬夜太晚．记住．"．可知．
故选：B．
19．【答案】B
【解答】A.没问题；B.保重；D.真是个惊喜。我得走了。可知横线处填"保重"。
故选：B。
VI.完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．【答案】ABDAC ACBBD
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候。A当时，C谁，根据语境，故选A。
（2）考查动名词。句意：我认为游泳不适合我；B游泳；D跳 that I wanted get the again.（从那以后。）可知。故选B。
（3）考查副词。句意：有一天，摔断了腿。A糟糕的；C好地；根据brke leg （我的腿摔得）可知很厉害，故选D。句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我好的运动，B理由，D健康 said （他们说游泳）可知他们说游泳是唯一对我好的运动。
（5）考查名词。句意：嗯。A想，B想过去式，过去式，第三人称单数形式 give it a try试一下，全文时态是一般过去时，故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：每周，对游泳的厌恶也会减少一点，B更多的，表否定，根据I a little ，a little后面要用比较级。
（7）考查动词。句意：我非常努力。A检查，C加入，根据 team.（校队）可知是加入校队。
（8）考查形容词。句意：可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何。A开心的；C兴奋的；根据上文After I never t in water ，我再也不想下水了，故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：出乎所有人意料的是。A看见，C发现，根据third in city ，故选B。
（10）考查介词。句意：因此。A作为，和，C到，根据I limit yur 。）可知是"因此" reasn因此。
【答案】CADCB BACBD
【解答】（21）考查名词。句意：当我转过弯，我停下车。children孩子；vlunteers志愿者。根据第一段They here such a day.（他们在这么热的天来这里做志愿者，作者看见了一些志愿者。
（22）考查动词。句意：当我转过弯，我停下车。driving开车；running跑。根据第一段As I alng rad a muntain（当我沿着山路开车的时候）可知，然后看着志愿者们。
（23）考查动词短语。句意：我想到很久以前一个春天的日子 abut ；wrte ；lked ；thught 。根据第二段When children yunger ften a walk the near hme.（当我的孩子们很小的时候。）可知。故选D。
（24）考查名词。句意：在一个春天的日子。autumn秋天；spring春天。根据第一段a day（一个春天的日子）可知。故选C。
（25）考查副词。句意：最后。Nrmally正常地；Suddenly突然。根据第二段The day brught a litter and t up litter ur ，我们带了一个大垃圾袋。）可知。故选B。
（26）考查形容词。句意：很累，我们把袋子放到一个空垃圾桶里；excited兴奋的；wrried担心的 but（很累，此处表示转折。故选B。
（27）考查动词。句意：我们在回家前停了下来，最后看了一眼湖；danced跳舞；mved移动 we hme（回家之前）可知。故选A。
（28）考查形容词。句意：我知道这个世界的问题有时看起来很难？useful有用的；hard困难的。根据第三段everything d can a difference（我们所做的每一件善事都能带来改变）可知，所以认为世界的问题有时候很难。
（29）考查名词。句意：事实上。stry故事；news新闻。根据第三段Every we up a f ，we a difference.（每次我们捡起一块垃圾。）可知。故选B。
（30）考查形容词。句意：我们小小的善举可以让这个多彩的世界变得更加美好；plite礼貌的；kind善良的 we kindly make a ，此处应该是善良的举动。
VII.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
31．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】71．E 根据下文I get prnunciatin ，和上一句Ben lk ，故选I'm truble English我学习英语有困难．
72．F 根据上一句why yu the tapes？借了录音机后就该听录音机了 can t at after ．故选F．
73．D根据下一句Yu write new in ntebk study at time，是关于单词的，故选D what the wrds？
但是新的单词呢？
74．A根据上一句Can understand peple t ？当人们和你说话的时候你能理解吗，故选Smetimes I dn't what are ．有时我只是不明白人们在说什么．
75．B 根据上一句Maybe shuld a pen ．也许你应该找一个笔友，所以此处应该是That's a way practice ．这真是一个练习写作的有趣的方法．
第三部分阅读。VII.阅读理解。
【答案】DCB
【解答】（32）细节理解题。根据The site Cvent is t public day.（在Cvent 。）和Opening （the site）开放时间（主场地） daily [ Last （进入）17：15]（每日开放10：00—18：00[最后进入17：15]）可知，因此D项正确。
（33）细节推理题。根据Children yung aged and [Children 12 under be an 。）可知。故选C。
（34）细节推理题。根据Museum （the site）Adult：f17.50（博物馆门票成年人17.5）和Yu save bking ticket at ，三张票能节省4.8。
【答案】BCD
【解答】（35）推理判断题。根据表格一Helpful Never !We here help yur !（有帮助的建议 ！我们会帮助你解决问题，对本文感兴趣的应该是需要帮助的青少年。
（36）细节理解题。根据表格二Mike的陈述My is messy.N what I ，I can't it ！（我的房间总是很乱，我都不能保持干净，Mike需要解决的问题是不知道如何整理房间。
（37）细节理解题。根据表格二Jessie的陈述I'm because I t t a camp.（我很难过。）可知Jessie不想参加夏令营 best t is lk things the side.There，a grup kids becme friends.They'll exactly yu and yu.What's ，ging a summer desn't a terrible still fun the with friends.（最好的做法是从好的方面看问题，一群新的孩子将成为你的朋友。更重要的是。你仍然会和你的朋友在阳光下玩得很开心，作者陈述了参加夏令营的好处，所以作者对Jessie的建议是要看到不喜欢的东西的优点。
【答案】DCAC
【解答】（38）细节理解题。根据第二段The fund thse had a number clse generally happier thse had a number superficial（表面的） ，那些有少量亲密朋友的人通常比那些有大量肤浅朋友的人更快乐，那些拥有少量亲密朋友的人通常比拥有大量普通朋友的人更快乐。
（39）词义猜测题。根据第四段Yunger ，n ther ，had circles were up "peripheral（次要的） wh nt friends just they s﹣called didn't affect yunger peple's ，年轻人的圈子更大，只是他们认识的人。）可知。故选C。
（40）理解判断题。根据第四段Bruine that peple smaller circles yung ，but peple these were t peple the hand bigger that made f thers"﹣peple are true ，but peple knw.These friends affect yunger peple's ，老年人的社交圈子比年轻人小。另一方面，由"其他次要的人"组成——这些人不是真正的朋友。这些所谓的朋友并没有影响年轻人的幸福，与刻板印象不同。故选A。
（41）主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了一项最新的科学研究发现：现实生活中拥有少量亲密朋友的人比拥有大量普通朋友的人更幸福。故选C。
【答案】ABBD
【解答】（42）细节理解题。根据第一段My invited t a art in 。）可知艺术展是在上海。
（43）代词指代题。根据第二段The included artwrks.It really experience see them face t 。面对面看它们真的是一种不同的体验。故选B。
（44）细节理解题。根据第二段The included artwrks.It really experience see them face t 。面对面看它们真的是一种不同的体验。故选B。
（45）标题归纳题。根据第一段When it smething yu ，take a lk get in ？（什么时候有什么事情让你停下来，陷入沉思。虽然一开始对艺术画作不感兴趣。作者的朋友是个艺术爱好者。大多数游客只是匆忙拍照，作者开始认真观察画作。作者呼吁我们应该更加关注身边的"普通"事物，想一想。故选D。
【答案】BBA
【解答】（46）细节理解题。根据第一段Anyne has The f ，the mvie the city Salzburg Austria.（任何看过奥斯卡获奖电影《音乐之声》的人都知道奥地利著名的城市萨尔茨堡，《音乐之声》是一部奥斯卡获奖电影。
（47）推理判断题。根据最后一段These just a f enjyable in small city.There much waiting yu explre.Make t a trip this city.Its and will yur 。还有更多的东西等着你去探索。它的历史和文化将刺激你的感官，作者推荐人们去萨尔茨堡游玩。故选B。
（48）推理判断题。根据最后一段These just a f enjyable in small city.There much waiting yu explre.Make t a trip this city.Its and will yur 。还有更多的东西等着你去探索。它的历史和文化将刺激你的感官，作者在向人们介绍，所以该文章可能出现在杂志的旅游板块。
49．【答案】（1）Abut 32.2 punds f trash.
（2）Zer Waste
（3）We shuld try t reduce，reuse and recycle as much as we can.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Each prduces 4.6 f each 。）可知。故答案为：Abut 32.5 punds f trash.
（2）标题归纳题。根据第一段In ，a new knwn "zer becming ，一种被称为"零浪费"的新活动正在流行起来，本文主要介绍美国的"零浪费"活动，作为标题。故答案为：Zer Waste。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段There enugh ，s can't all trash them.We try reduce and as as can.（没有足够的垃圾填埋场。我们应该尽量减少。）可知、重复使用和回收 shuld t ，reuse recycle much we
第四部分写。Ⅸ.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
50．【答案】respnd
【解答】根据题干可知我问克莱夫他要去哪里，但他没有回答，动词，助动词did后跟动词原形。
故填：respnd。
51．【答案】grwn
【解答】增长，英语表达是：grw，grw的过去分词是grwn。
故答案为：grwn。
52．【答案】rest
【解答】剩余部分，英语表达是：rest。
故答案为：rest。
53．【答案】pints
【解答】观点，英语表达是：pint。
故答案为：pints。
54．【答案】chemistry
【解答】化学，英语表达是：chemistry。
故答案为：chemistry。
X.书面表达。
55．【答案】
Fllw and grw
Rules can make a big difference t ur sciety.As fr me，there are many rules in my family.Let me tell yu tw f them.
One is that I'm suppsed t g back hme befre 9 g t bed befre 10 the saying ges， "Early t bed and early t rise can make a man healthy，wealthy and wise." The ther rule is that I'm nt allwed t talk while I'm eating because it's implite.Because f these rules，I have develped gd habits and have had a healthy and strng bdy.
In the future，I will stick t gd rules and get rid f bad habits.I'm sure I'll becme a better persn t care fr my parents in the way they lve me.Sme ways t deal with truble
I'm a（1） persn and I can d anything.
（2） thers always makes yu feel gd.
Be（3） t peple yu meet.
Turn ff the TV and write dwn yur （4） !
Stay with yur family. （5） with yur mum and dad r maybe even yur cusins.
（1）A.When
B.Where
C.Wh
D.What
（2）A.skating
B.swimming
C.running
D.jumping
（3）A.bad
B.gd
C.well
D.badly
（4）A.exercise
B.reasn
C.result
D.health
（5）A.wants
B.wanted
C.gave
D.gives
（6）A.less
B.mre
C.little
D.much
（7）A.check
B.catch
C.jin
D.invite
（8）A.happy
B.afraid
C.excited
D.bred
（9）A.saw
B.wn
C.fund
D.lst
（10）A.As
B.With
C.T
D.Fr
（21）
A．children
B．drivers
C．vlunteers
D．plicemen
（22）
A．driving
B．walking
C．running
D．riding
（23）
A．talked abut
B．wrte dwn
C．lked fr
D．thught f
（24）
A．autumn
B．winter
C．spring
D．summer
（25）
A．Nrmally
B．Finally
C．Suddenly
D．Actually
（26）
A．surprised
B．excited
C．bred
D．wrried
（27）
A．stpped
B．danced
C．waited
D．mved
（28）
A．useful
B．simple
C．hard
D．pssible
（29）
A．stry
B．truth
C．news
D．class
（30）
A．busy
B．plite
C．lazy
D．kind
A．Smetimes I just dn't understand what peple are saying．
B．That's a funny way t practice writing．
C．D yu have any truble in grammar？
D．But what abut the new wrds？
E．I'm having truble learning English．
F．Yu can listen t them at hme after schl．
G．What d yu think is the best way t learn English？
Helpful ADVICE
Never fear!
We are here t help slve yur prblems!
Q：My rm is always messy.
N matter what I d，I can't keep it clean!
﹣Mike
A：Here are sme great ways t make yur rm a bit tidier.Start by picking up things yu dn't use r want anymre.Yu can give them away t thse in need.Less things means less mess!Then，try t make it a habit t put away things after yu use them.Finally，set a timer fr five minutes each night t clean any mess!
Q：I'm sad because I have t g t a summer camp.
I just want t have a summer like my friends.Help me ut!
﹣Jessie
A：We're srry yu're feeling this way!The best thing t d is t lk at things n the bright side.There，a new grup f kids will becme yur friends.They'll knw exactly hw yu feel and help yu.What's mre，ging t a summer camp desn't mean a terrible summer.Yu'll still have fun in the sun with yur friends.The nly questin is
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