江苏省南通市崇川区、通州区期中考试联考2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份江苏省南通市崇川区、通州区期中考试联考2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（解析版），共23页。

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1. 本试卷共10页，包含听力(共30分)、阅读(共50分)、语言运用(共30分)、写作(共40分)四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3. 作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man g t bed last night?
A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 10:15 p.m. C. At 9:45 p.m.
2. What will bth f the speakers quit ding?
A. Drinking sda. B. Having cffee. C. Smking.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. A bk. C. ATV shw.
4. What time is it in the UK?
A. 2:00 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m.
5. What is the basketball team’s current prblem?
A. They nly get 10 pints.
B. They’re nt playing well.
C. They have tw injured players.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Have an interview. B. Jin a wedding. C. G shpping.
7. What is the length f the wman’s dress?
A. Shrt. B. Lng. C. Medium.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?更多优质滋元可 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. Friends. B. Taxi driver and passenger. C. C-wrkers.
9. Hw des the wman usually g t wk?
A. By bicycle. B. By bus C. On ft.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman like ding n the Internet?
A. Being in tuch with her family.
B Getting infrmatin.
C. Ding curses.
11. What annys the man?
A. His cmputer ften breaks dwn.
B. He can’t fllw the English sccer.
C. There are t many unwanted messages nline.
12. What des the wman think abut the Internet?
A. It has lw cst.
B. It takes t much time.
C. It ffers useless infrmatin.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which artist des the wman like best?
A. Mnet. B. Vincent van Ggh. C. Picass.
14. What kind f paintings des the wman want t see?
A. Flwer paintings. B. Landscape paintings. C. Paintings f the artist.
15. What is special abut Sundays at the museum?
A. Tickets are cheaper.
B. There are musical shws.
C. The museum is pen late.
16. What will the man d n Saturday?
A. G t a party. B. Wrk vertime. C. Jin a sprts game.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the annuncement taking place?
A. In the art center. B. In the playgrund. C. In the headmaster’s ffice.
18. When is the deadline fr all cntest applicants?
A. March 1st. B. March 31st. C. April 5th.
19. What are all listeners asked t d in respnse t this annuncement?
A. Shw their phts.
B. Pick up an event t jin.
C. Ask the speaker abut registratin details.
20. Wh will prbably give the next annuncement?
A. The ftball cach f the schl.
B. The leader f a phtgraphy club.
C. The head f the drama department.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best places t visit in New Zealand
While there are a few cities in the cuntry, what makes New Zealand special is its natural beauty. T find the best places t visit in New Zealand, try explring a little further a field t truly experience what this beautiful cuntry has t ffer.
Crmandel: Best fr beautiful beaches
Situated n the east cast f New Zealand’s Nrth Island, the Crmandel regin is renwned fr its beautiful beaches and native bush. In here yu’ll find the icnic Cathedral Cve, with a natural rck archway and sandy beaches, and Ht Water Beach, where visitrs can dig a natural ht pl in the sand. Other ntable activities include visiting Karangahake Grge, the Pinnacles vernight lng-distance walk and Whenuakura Wildlife Sanctuary.
Planning tip: The regin is cmpact, and it’s easy t explre frm ne f the charming twns like Hahei, Pauanui r Whangamata.
Abel Tasman Natinal Park: Best fr hiking
The undevelped natural envirnment with native bush, small, clear bays and white, sandy beaches at Abel Tasman Natinal Park is a great ptin as a day trip frm Nelsn, but even better if yu can stay lnger. The Abel Tasman Cast Track, ne f New Zealand’s Great Walks, is a 37-mile walk thrugh the bush with lvely views f the beach. It usually takes 3-5 days t cmplete the full walk; therwise, take n just a sectin as a day hike. Shrter bush walk trails are available t if yu’re nt keen n a lng-distance rute.
Planning tip: N cars are allwed in the natinal park, s visitrs need t either walk t their preferred destinatin r take a water taxi.
Firdland Natinal Park: Best fr impressive landscapes
On the edge f the Suth Island, Firdland Natinal Park is hme t ne f New Zealand’s mst famus attractins, the majestic Milfrd Sund, where visitrs can see waterfalls, magnificent views alng the fird and sme marine wildlife.
Planning tip: The nearby Dubtful Sund is als spectacular but less accessible—this place is mre difficult t apprach and travelers need t visit with a guide and by bat.
1. Which is the best ptin fr visitrs interested in night hike?
A. Crmandel.B. Abel Tasman Natinal Park.
C. Dubtful Sund.D. Firdland Natinal Park.
2. What is special abut Abel Tasman Natinal Park?
A. It is nly reached by water.
B. It is still in its riginal state.
C. It is a place t see marine creature.
D. It is a destinatin accessible by taxi.
3. What can yu d when yu stay at Firdland Natinal Park?
A. Dig a ht pl in the sand.B. Drive yur car in the park.
C. Play n the white beaches.D. Enjy impressive waterfalls.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新西兰最好旅游景点的具体情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Crmandel: Best fr beautiful beaches部分中“Other ntable activities include visiting Karangahake Grge, the Pinnacles vernight lng-distance walk and Whenuakura Wildlife Sanctuary. (其他值得注意的活动包括参观卡兰加克峡谷，尖峰峰夜间长途步行和Whenuakura野生动物保护区。)”可知，对于对夜间徒步旅行感兴趣的游客来说，Crmandel是最好的选择。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Abel Tasman Natinal Park: Best fr hiking部分“The undevelped natural envirnment with native bush, small, clear bays and white, sandy beaches at Abel Tasman Natinal Park is a great ptin as a day trip frm Nelsn, but even better if yu can stay lnger.(亚伯·塔斯曼国家公园未开发的自然环境，有原生灌木、清澈的小海湾和白色的沙滩，是从纳尔逊出发的一日游的绝佳选择，但如果你能待得更久就更好了。)”可知，亚伯·塔斯曼国家公园仍然处于原始状态。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Firdland Natinal Park: Best fr impressive landscapes部分“On the edge f the Suth Island, Firdland Natinal Park is hme t ne f New Zealand’s mst famus attractins, the majestic Milfrd Sund, where visitrs can see waterfalls, magnificent views alng the fird and sme marine wildlife. (在南岛的边缘，峡湾国家公园是新西兰最著名的景点之一——雄伟的米尔福德峡湾，在那里游客可以看到瀑布，沿着峡湾的壮丽景色和一些海洋野生动物。)”可知，当你住在峡湾国家公园时，你能看到瀑布。故选D。
B
One day in Brnx, a first-grade teacher sat dwn in a barbershp fr a trim (修剪) and ne f his students walked in, sat dwn and started lking antsy. He thught t himself that it was a perfect pprtunity t practice reading, a thught that changed Alvin Irby’s life, and he’s filling many barbershps arund the US with free bks t decrease childhd illiteracy (文盲). His nn-prfit, Barbershp Bks, has delivered 50,000 free bks t mre than 200 barbershps in majr black neighbrhds in 24 states, revealing the fact that in Black American cmmunities, barbershps are like cmmunity centers where peple get tgether naturally.
Irby’s prgram may seem straightfrward, but there’s a lt f thught behind it. He puts a clrful, kid-sized bkshelf in each shp, making it inviting t children. The bks displayed are all carefully chsen based n recmmendatins frm his target audience. The bkshelves display the cvers f the bks, helping kids wh may be interested in reading seize the pprtunity fr themselves, whether they’re in the barber’s chair r they’re waiting n their dad r friend. And, Irby invlves the barbers in his missin—training them t engage kids abut reading. “We want them t encurage kids t use the reading spaces,” he said. “Then they can talk t them abut hw they like reading, hw funny a bk was, r tell them abut anther bk anther kid was reading.”
Denny Me was the first barber t wrk with Irby. Me had previusly ffered vide games at his Harlem shp, t bring in extra incme, but he was willing t abandn that t help the cmmunity. “I decided t pay it frward by getting rid f the vide games, putting bks in here, just t get the kids’ minds ging” he said. “I want t make an impact.”
“These bks, I wuld say, have pwer,” 8-year-ld by Chance said. That’s what keeps Irby mtivated. “I’m just excited that we get t create a safe space fr bys t d smething that’s really life changing, “he said. “That’s what I really believe reading is. It unlcks ptential.”
4. Why is Irby’s prgram appealing t children?
A. It stimulates children’s effrts.B. It guarantees children’s security.
C. It respnds t children’s requests.D. It caters t children’s preferences.
5. What made Denny Me the first barber t cperate with Irby?
A. His desire t make a big frtune.
B. His ambitin t make a difference.
C. His hpe f meeting business demands.
D. His mtive fr attracting mre custmers.
6. Why des the authr mentin Chance in the last paragraph?
A. T prve Irby’s effrts successful.
B. T stress great imprtance f bks.
C. T shw human unlimited ptential.
D. T urge children t read mre bks.
7. What is the real meaning f Irby’s act f kindness?
A. Reading can change children’s life.
B. Hairdressers can earn mre mney.
C. Children are cmpletely independent.
D. Barbershps are gd gathering places.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艾比为理发店摆放书籍的原因和影响。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段中“One day in Brnx, a first-grade teacher sat dwn in a barbershp fr a trim (修剪) and ne f his students walked in, sat dwn and started lking antsy. He thught t himself that it was a perfect pprtunity t practice reading, a thught that changed Alvin Irby’s life, and he’s filling many barbershps arund the US with free bks t decrease childhd illiteracy (文盲). (一天，在布朗克斯，一位一年级的老师坐在理发店里理发，他的一个学生走了进来，坐了下来，开始显得焦躁不安。他对自己说，这是一个练习阅读的绝佳机会，这个想法改变了阿尔文·艾尔比的生活，他在美国各地的许多理发店里摆满了免费的书籍，以减少儿童文盲。)”可知，艾比的项目对孩子们有吸引力是因为它回应了孩子们的要求。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Denny Me was the first barber t wrk with Irby. Me had previusly ffered vide games at his Harlem shp, t bring in extra incme, but he was willing t abandn that t help the cmmunity. “I decided t pay it frward by getting rid f the vide games, putting bks in here, just t get the kids’ minds ging” he said. “I want t make an impact.” (丹尼·莫是第一个和艾比一起工作的理发师。莫伊之前曾在他的哈林区商店里提供电子游戏，以赚取额外收入，但他愿意放弃这种做法，以帮助社区。“我决定把它传递下去，把电子游戏扔掉，把书放在这里，只是为了让孩子们的思想活跃起来，”他说。“我想产生影响。”)”可知，丹尼·莫成为第一个与艾比合作的理发师是因为他想有所作为的雄心。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段中““These bks, I wuld say, have pwer,” 8-year-ld by Chance said. That’s what keeps Irby mtivated. “I’m just excited that we get t create a safe space fr bys t d smething that’s really life changing, “he said. “That’s what I really believe reading is. It unlcks ptential.” (“我想说，这些书很有力量，”8岁的男孩吉斯说。这就是让艾比保持动力的原因。他说：“我很兴奋，我们可以为男孩们创造一个安全的空间，让他们做一些真正改变生活的事情。”“这就是我真正认为的阅读。它释放了潜力。”)”可知，证明艾比的努力是成功的。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中“I’m just excited that we get t create a safe space fr bys t d smething that’s really life changing, “he said. “That’s what I really believe reading is. It unlcks ptential.” (他说：“我很兴奋，我们可以为男孩们创造一个安全的空间，让他们做一些真正改变生活的事情。”“这就是我真正认为的阅读。它释放了潜力。”)”可知，Irby的善举的真正含义是阅读可以改变孩子们的生活。故选A。
C
Dlphins and fishermen in Laguna, Brazil, like the same fd: Mullets (鲻鱼). But rather than cmpete, the tw have frmed an alliance. Cmmn bttlense dlphins will chase schls f mullets tward shre, where a rw f fishermen stand waist-deep in the water, nets in hand. The fishermen can’t see the fish thrugh the murky water, s instead, they watch the dlphins. When the marine mammals slap their heads r tails against the water, they cue (提示) the fishermen t cast their nets, which in turn breaks up the schls and makes individual fish easier fr the dlphins t catch.
Nw, a new study suggests the dlphins are willing partners in this cperatin. They pay clse attentin t the humans, timing their actins t maximize their catch. The animals may even be guiding the peple, says Simn Ingram, a marine bilgist. He says, “It’s almst as if the dlphins are training the humans.” Fishers must understand the dlphins’ cues, learning them ver time, Cantr, a behaviral eclgist at the University f Cambridge, says. “The dlphins are almst like teachers.”
This fishing partnership has passed dwn thrugh the generatins, lasting fr mre than a century. Accrding t a study published in Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences, researchers suggest dlphins that hunt with humans have increased survival rates ver thse that dn’t. These cperative dlphins are mre likely t stay near the shre, reducing their chance f entanglement (缠住) in illegal fishing gear. Fishers were als mre successful when they wrked with the dlphins. When dlphins were present, the fishers were 17 times mre likely t catch fish and netted nearly 4 times mre mullets when they timed their casting with the dlphins’ signals. This is really incredible cperative behavir.
Other ppulatins f dlphins have als been knwn t cperate with human fishers, herding fish tward shre r int nets ff eastern Australia, Mauritania, and Sutheast Asia. But these practices have either disappeared r are in decline.
8. Hw can dlphins catch mullets mre easily accrding t paragraph 1?
A. By cmpeting against humans.
B. By using unique hunting skills.
C. By frming a team with ther fishes.
D. By cperating with lcal fishermen.
9. Why des the eclgist say that the dlphins are almst like teachers?
A. The dlphins always imitate human behavir.
B. The dlphins try t cmmunicate with fishers.
C. The dlphins are willing t adjust their actins.
D. The dlphins ften signaled fishers t catch fish.
10. What’s the benefit f dlphins wrking with fishermen?
A. They avid ptential risks r dangers.
B. They are ften rescued by fishermen.
C. They have better living envirnment.
D. They are getting increasingly smarter.
11. What des the authr intend t cnvey in the text?
A. Dlphins are cperative creatures.
B. Dlphins are dependent n fishermen.
C. Humans are struggling fr their survival.
D. Humans are learning skills frm animals
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文属于说明文。它介绍了海豚和渔民之间的合作关系，并讲述了这种合作对海豚和渔民的好处。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But rather than cmpete, the tw have frmed an alliance. Cmmn bttlense dlphins will chase schls f mullets tward shre, where a rw f fishermen stand waist-deep in the water, nets in hand. The fishermen can’t see the fish thrugh the murky water, s instead, they watch the dlphins. When the marine mammals slap their heads r tails against the water, they cue (提示) the fishermen t cast their nets, which in turn breaks up the schls and makes individual fish easier fr the dlphins t catch. (但双方并没有展开竞争，而是结成了联盟。普通的宽吻海豚会追逐鲻鱼群，将它们驱赶到岸边，而一排渔民则站在水中，手持渔网。由于水色浑浊，渔民无法通过水中看见鱼群，所以他们观察海豚的行动。当海豚用头部或尾部拍打水面时，它们就提示渔民投下渔网，这样鱼群就会被打散，海豚可以更容易地捕捉单独的鱼)”可知，海豚通过和当地渔民合作能更容易捕捉鲻鱼。故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The animals may even be guiding the peple, says Simn Ingram, a marine bilgist. He says, “It’s almst as if the dlphins are training the humans.” Fishers must understand the dlphins’ cues, learning them ver time, Cantr, a behaviral eclgist at the University f Cambridge, says. “The dlphins are almst like teachers.” (海洋生物学家西蒙·因格拉姆（Simn Ingram）表示，这些动物甚至可能在引导人类，他说：“海豚几乎就像在训练人类一样。”渔民必须理解海豚的提示，并随着时间的推移学习它们。剑桥大学的行为生态学家坎特（Cantr）表示：“海豚几乎就像是教师。”)”可知，海豚经常向渔民发出捕鱼的信号，他们在引导人类，所以生态学家说海豚就像老师一样。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Accrding t a study published in Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences, researchers suggest dlphins that hunt with humans have increased survival rates ver thse that dn’t. These cperative dlphins are mre likely t stay near the shre, reducing their chance f entanglement (缠住) in illegal fishing gear. (根据《美国国家科学院院刊》（Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences）发表的一项研究，研究人员认为与人类一起狩猎的海豚相比，其生存率更高。这些合作的海豚更有可能留在海岸附近，减少被非法渔具缠住的机会。)”可知，海豚和渔民一起工作时，他们可以避免潜在的风险或危险。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Other ppulatins f dlphins have als been knwn t cperate with human fishers, herding fish tward shre r int nets ff eastern Australia, Mauritania, and Sutheast Asia. (其他海豚群体也已知与人类渔民进行合作，在澳大利亚东部、毛里塔尼亚和东南亚的海域，它们会将鱼群赶向岸边或者驱至渔网中)”结合全文可知，本文作者想表达海豚是合作的动物。故选A项。
D
Amazn has recently revealed its new machines, including its first fully autnmus warehuse rbt. It’s called Prteus, and it was designed t be able t mve arund Amazn’s facilities n its wn while carrying carts full f packages. The cmpany said the rbt uses advanced safety, perceptin and navigatin (导航) technlgy, allwing it t d its wrk withut delaying human emplyees.
In a vide Amazn psted, Prteus was seen mving under the carts and transprting them t ther lcatins. It sends ut a green beam (光束) ahead f it while it mves, and it stps if a human wrker steps in frnt f the beam.
Amazn’s aim is t autmate (使自动化) the handling f its package carts s as t reduce the need fr human wrkers t manually mve them arund its facilities. In fact, the e-cmmerce giant stressed that its rbts were designed t create a safer wrkplace fr peple. “Our visin was never tied t a chice between peple and technlgy. Instead, it was abut peple and technlgy wrking safely and harmniusly tgether t deliver fr ur custmers,” it claimed.
Anther new rbt called Cardinal was als designed with the idea f reducing the risk f emplyee injuries in mind. Cardinal is a rbtic arm that picks up packages, reads their labels and then places them in the apprpriate cart fr the next stage f the shipping prcess. Artificial intelligence and cmputer visin enable it t srt packages crrectly.
Amazn has als revealed that it’s wrking n an AI technlgy that can autmatically scan packages. With this scanning capability in place, human wrkers wn’t have t pause while srting packages: The system can quickly recgnize a package that passes its camera. Amazn explained that its camera runs at 120 frames per secnd and is pwered by cmputer visin and machine learning technlgy.
Having intrduced several rbts ver the years, the e-cmmerce giant has always emphasized that their purpse is t imprve safety at its warehuses. As an Amazn rbtics lead put it, “Replacing peple with machines is just a fallacy (谬见), and that culd end with a cmpany ging ut f business.”
12. What are Amazn’s warehuse rbts used t d?
A. Guarantee staff’s safety.
B. Transprt lads f packages.
C. Navigate fr human emplyees.
D. Mnitr the situatin f human wrk.
13. What’s Amazn’s visin fr develping technlgy?
A. T have rbts wrk in harmny with humans.
B. T develp rbts t replace wrkfrce entirely.
C T create rbts that d extremely dangerus wrk.
D. T make a chice between peple and technlgy.
14. What d paragraph 4 and 5 fcus n?
A. The ways f perating a rbt.B. The theretical risks f a rbt.
C. The ptential applicatins f AI.D. The wrk prcess f Al cameras.
15. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Amazn is still develping advanced rbts.
B. Amazn’s first autnmus rbts are n sale.
C. Rbts are widely used in every aspect f life.
D. Delivery rbts have prevented many injuries.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚马逊的仓库机器人的情况和研发目的。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“It’s called Prteus, and it was designed t be able t mve arund Amazn’s facilities n its wn while carrying carts full f packages. (它被称为Prteus，它的设计目的是能够在亚马逊的设施中自己移动，同时携带装满包裹的推车)”可知，亚马逊的仓库机器人是用来运输包裹的。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Our visin was never tied t a chice between peple and technlgy. Instead, it was abut peple and technlgy wrking safely and harmniusly tgether t deliver fr ur custmers (我们的愿景从未与人与技术之间的选择挂钩。相反，它是关于人员和技术安全、和谐地合作，为我们的客户提供服务)”可知，亚马逊开发技术的愿景是让机器人与人类和谐工作。故选A。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章第四段“Anther new rbt called Cardinal was als designed with the idea f reducing the risk f emplyee injuries in mind. Cardinal is a rbtic arm that picks up packages, reads their labels and then places them in the apprpriate cart fr the next stage f the shipping prcess. Artificial intelligence and cmputer visin enable it t srt packages crrectly. (另一款名为“红衣主教”的新型机器人在设计时也考虑到了降低员工受伤风险的想法。Cardinal是一种机械臂，它可以拿起包裹，读取标签，然后将它们放入合适的购物车中，进入下一阶段的运输过程。人工智能和计算机视觉使它能够正确地分类包裹)”和第五段“Amazn has als revealed that it’s wrking n an AI technlgy that can autmatically scan packages. With this scanning capability in place, human wrkers wn’t have t pause while srting packages: The system can quickly recgnize a package that passes its camera. Amazn explained that its camera runs at 120 frames per secnd and is pwered by cmputer visin and machine learning technlgy. (亚马逊还透露，它正在开发一种可以自动扫描包裹的人工智能技术。有了这种扫描功能，人类工作人员在分类包裹时不必暂停：系统可以快速识别通过摄像头的包裹。亚马逊解释说，它的相机每秒运行120帧，由计算机视觉和机器学习技术驱动)”可知，第4段和第5段的重点是人工智能的潜在应用。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“Having intrduced several rbts ver the years, the e-cmmerce giant has always emphasized that their purpse is t imprve safety at its warehuses. (这家电子商务巨头多年来推出了几款机器人，一直强调它们的目的是提高仓库的安全性)”可推知，送货机器人防止了许多人受伤。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mst athletes and parents wuld agree that sprtsmanship is an imprtant aspect f athletics. Althugh it cmes in many frms, everyne can list what sprtsmanship lks like. We shake hands befre and after games. ____16____ These examples are just displaying gd sprtsmanship.
It is easy fr parents and kids t get caught up in a game and becme t fcused n winning. Althugh winning is imprtant, it is nt always the mst imprtant aspect f the game. ____17____ Gd sprtsmanship is ne f thse life lessns that shuld be intentinally learned, taught and practiced.
N matter hw much we wuld like t, we cannt win at everything every time. ____18____ After a hard-fught game, the lser felt frustrated in a lsing effrt. It can be very difficult t lk yur ppnents in the eye and tell them “gd jb”. But this is what is asked f athletes. Hw d we handle lsing with dignity?
____19____ Almst nbdy is willing t cme secnd in a game, but nly ne can be champin. There is n need t be vercme with defeat. Instead, accept failure and face up t it bravely, believing failure is the mther f success. Recgnize the winners and cngratulate them.
Winning is fun! It is the reward fr yur hard wrk. When we participate in a sprt that keeps scre, it is ur respnsibility t the team t d ur best t win within the rules f the game and within the spirit f the game. ____20____
A. Keep lsing in perspective.
B. S we need t learn t deal with defeat.
C. Besides, winning desn’t mean yu are perfect.
D. We clap fr injured players nce they are n their feet.
E. There is s much t be gained frm an athletic experience.
F. We must ensure they have a fun and safe sprts experience.
G. But winning becmes a negative when it is a team’s nly gal.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了运动员和观众在体育比赛中的行为和态度，强调了体育精神的重要性，并呼吁人们以积极的态度面对失败和胜利。
【16题详解】
根据空后内容“These examples are just displaying gd sprtsmanship.(这些例子只是展示了良好的体育精神。)”可推测出，空处指的是展示良好体育精神的例子。选项D“We clap fr injured players nce they are n their feet.(一旦受伤的球员站起来，我们就为他们鼓掌。)”和空前“We shake hands befre and after games.(我们在比赛前后握手。)”都是展现良好的体育精神的例子，与下文内容一致。故选D。
17题详解】
根据空前内容“Althugh winning is imprtant, it is nt always the mst imprtant aspect f the game. (虽然获胜很重要，但它并不总是比赛中最重要的方面。)”可知，获胜并非是比赛中最重要的方面。再根据空后内容“Gd sprtsmanship is ne f thse life lessns that shuld be intentinally learned, taught and practiced.(良好的体育精神正是这些人生课程之一，应该有意识地学习、教授和实践。)”可知，空处指的是我们可以从比赛中学到很多。选项E“There is s much t be gained frm an athletic experience.(从运动经历中可以学到很多东西。)”承上启下，承接上文说明从运动中可以学到很多，又引出下文，我们可以从中学到体育精神。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据空后内容“After a hard-fught game, the lser felt frustrated in a lsing effrt. It can be very difficult t lk yur ppnents in the eye and tell them “gd jb”. But this is what is asked f athletes.(在一场激烈的比赛后，失败者因失败而感到沮丧。你很难直视对手的眼睛，对他们说“干得好”。但这就是对运动员的要求。)”可知，下文讲述的是要学会面对失败。选项B“S we need t learn t deal with defeat.(所以我们需要学会面对失败。)”与下文内容一致，指的都是学会面对失败。故选B。
【19题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“Almst nbdy is willing t cme secnd in a game, but nly ne can be champin. There is n need t be vercme with defeat. Instead, accept failure and face up t it bravely, believing failure is the mther f success. Recgnize the winners and cngratulate them.(几乎没有人愿意在比赛中屈居第二，但只有一个人能成为冠军。没有必要因失败而气馁。相反，接受失败，勇敢地面对它，相信失败是成功之母。认识到成功者并向他们表示祝贺。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要正确地看待失败。选项A“Keep lsing in perspective.(保持对失败的正确看法。)”符合本段主要内容。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据空前内容“Winning is fun! It is the reward fr yur hard wrk. When we participate in a sprt that keeps scre, it is ur respnsibility t the team t d ur best t win within the rules f the game and within the spirit f the game.(获胜很有趣！这是对你辛勤工作的奖励。当我们参加一项记分的运动时，我们有责任在比赛规则和比赛精神的范围内尽我们最大的努力赢得比赛。)”可知，上文讲述的是赢得比赛确实很有趣。选项G“But winning becmes a negative when it is a team’s nly gal.(但是当胜利是团队唯一的目标时，胜利就变成了消极的东西。)”则再次指出，比赛中获胜并不是最重要的。与本文主题相一致，指的是要有良好的体育精神。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brad Ryan and his 85-year-ld grandma, Jy Ryan, are nearing the finish line n a gal they nce thught was impssible: Visiting all natinal parks tgether.
The du (二人组) kicked ff their ____21____ in Octber 2015, when Brad was lking fr a way t spend a tw-day weekend. He said the idea ____22____ frm a cnversatin he had with “Grandma Jy” abut his past adventures n the Appalachian Trail. “I felt srry that she was always ____23____ vicariusly (间接感受到地) thrugh my stries,” Brad said. “And s just knwing that she had never seen ____24____ and muntains and the ceans and these ____25____ wild places n Earth, it just felt like a ____26____ that I had t her t make sure that she had sme memries t take away in her life stry as well.” Brad began ____27____ their adventures n the scial media in 2019, and they quickly ____28____ a large number f fllwers.
“Yu dn’t assume yur grandma ging with yu n a camping trip is ging t be anything but ____29____,” Brad said. “That was my ______30______. That was my misperceptin (误解) f what age means. Mre ______31______, her spirit was gd enugh fr her t g traveling. “It’s been a ______32______ adventure; it really has,” Grandma Jy said. “It’s really been a beautiful time. And I wuldn’t trade it fr anything,”
As fr ______33______ frm Brad and Grandma Jy, they encurage everyne t ______34______ pprtunities fr explratin. “We realize that nt everybdy is ging t be able t travel t every natinal park, “Brad said. “But there is sme adventure t be fund in every ______35______ f the cuntry and we hpe that peple will g ut and seek that adventure.”
21. A. adventureB. prgramC. vacatinD. schedule
22. A. sufferedB. arseC. prfitedD. differed
23. A. readingB. livingC. learningD. imagining
24. A. parksB. museumsC. hillsD. deserts
25. A. amazingB. artificialC. frighteningD. identical
26. A. functinB. respnsibilityC. ptentialD. pssibility
27. A. advcatingB. advertisingC. dcumentingD. predicting
28. A. acceptedB. acquiredC. desiredD. cnfirmed
29. A. utstandingB. challengingC. strikingD. fascinating
30. A. hpeB. regretC. faultD. anxiety
31. A. imprtantlyB. seriuslyC. accuratelyD. bviusly
32. A. terribleB. tughC. cmmnD. grand
33. A. cmplaintB. decisinC. adviceD. warning
34. A. seek utB. take utC. put utD. lay ut
35. A. cmmunityB. crnerC. departmentD. versin
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是85岁的老奶奶Jy Ryan和她的孙子Brad Ryan即将一起完成一项曾经认为不可能实现的目标——探索美国的63个国家公园。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：2015年10月，这对二人开始了他们的冒险之旅，当时Brad 正在寻找一个度过两天周末的方式。A. adventure冒险；B. prgram项目；C. vacatin假期；D. schedule计划，安排。根据语境和下文中的““It’s been a ____12____ adventure; it really has,” Grandma Jy said.”可知，奶奶Jy认为这是一次冒险，所以，此处指的是开始了他们的“冒险”符合语境。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说，这个想法源于他与“Grandma Jy”的一次谈话，他谈到了自己过去在阿巴拉契亚山道上的冒险经历。A. suffered遭受；B. arse引起；C. prfited获益；D. differed区别，不同。根据上文中的“the idea”以及下文中的“frm a cnversatin he had with “Grandma Jy” abut his past adventures n the Appalachian Trail.”可知，此处介绍的是祖孙两人开始冒险的想法是如何产生的，arise frm意为“起源于，由……引起”符合语境。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Brad 说：“我很抱歉，她总是通过我的故事来感受我的生活。”A. reading阅读；B. living生活；C. learning学习；D. imagining想象。根据上文中的“I felt srry”可知，Brad感觉不好是因为奶奶总是通过他的故事间接地“感受”他的生活，live thrugh意为“经历，感受”符合语境。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道她从未见过沙漠、山脉、海洋和地球上这些令人惊叹的荒野，我觉得我对她有责任，要确保她的人生故事中也有一些记忆可以带走。A. parks公园；B. museums博物馆；C. hills山；D. deserts沙漠。根据下文中的“and muntains and the ceans”可知，大山与海洋都是与大自然相关，所以与这些并列的应为“沙漠”符合语境。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：知道她从未见过沙漠、山脉、海洋和地球上这些令人惊叹的荒野，我觉得我对她有责任，要确保她的人生故事中也有一些记忆可以带走。A. amazing惊奇的，令人惊叹的；B. artificial人工的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. identical相同的。根据下文中的“t make sure that she had sme memries t take away in her life stry as well.”为了确保给她留下美好的回忆，所以此处指的是“令人惊叹的”地方，符合语境。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道她从未见过沙漠、山脉、海洋和地球上这些令人惊叹的荒野，我觉得我对她有责任，要确保她的人生故事中也有一些记忆可以带走。A. functin功能；B. respnsibility责任；C. ptential潜力；D. pssibility可能性。根据上文中的““I felt srry that she was always ____3____ vicariusly (间接感受到地) thrugh my stries,” Brad said.”可知，Brad为自己的奶奶总是通过他的故事去感受他的生活，结合“t make sure that she had sme memries t take away in her life stry as well.”可知，此处指的是Brad认为给奶奶留下美好的记忆是他应有的“责任”符合语境。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Brad 于2019年开始在社交媒体上记录他们的冒险经历，他们很快就获得了大量粉丝。A. advcating主张；B. advertising做广告；C. dcumenting记录；D. predicting预测。根据下文中的“n the scial media in 2019, and they quickly ____8____ a large number f fllwers.”可知，在2019年Brad开始在社交媒体上应是“记录”他们的冒险经历，并且拥有很多的粉丝。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Brad 于2019年开始在社交媒体上记录他们的冒险经历，他们很快就获得了大量粉丝。A. accepted接受；B. acquired获得；C. desired渴望；D. cnfirmed证实。根据上文中的“Brad began ____7____ their adventures n the scial media in 2019”可知，Brad开始在社交媒体上记录他们的冒险经历，结合下文中的“a large number f fllwers.”可知，此处指的是他们“获得”了大量的粉丝。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Brad 说：“你不要认为你的奶奶和你一起去露营会很有挑战性。”A. utstanding杰出的；B. challenging挑战性的；C. striking引人注目的；D. fascinating迷人的。根据下文中的“That was my misperceptin (误解) f what age means. Mre ____11____ , her spirit was gd enugh fr her t g traveling.”可知，奶奶精神状态足够好，之前他的想法是对年龄的一种误解，所以此处指的是一开始Brad可能认为与奶奶一起去冒险是具有“挑战性的”符合语境。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是我的错。A. hpe希望；B. regret后悔；C. fault错误；D. anxiety焦虑。根据下文中的“That was my misperceptin (误解) f what age means.”可知，Brad意识到自己对年龄的理解有误解，所以，他一开始认为与奶奶一起冒险是具有挑战性的想法是错误的，由此可知，此处指的是“错误”符合语境。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，她的精神很好，可以去旅行。A. imprtantly重要地；B. seriusly严肃地，认真地；C. accurately准确地；D. bviusly显而易见地。根据上文中的“That was my misperceptin (误解) f what age means.”可知，Brad意识到了自己对年龄的理解有误，结合下文中的“her spirit was gd enugh fr her t g traveling.”可知，奶奶的精神状态足够好，由此可知，此处应表示递进关系，应为“重要地”符合语境。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这是一次令人愉快的冒险经历；真的，” Grandma Jy说。A. terrible可怕的；B. tugh艰难的；C. cmmn常见的；D. grand令人愉快的，宏伟的。根据下文中的“It’s really been a beautiful time.”可知，Grandma Jy认为这真的是美好的时光，由此可知，此处指的是“令人愉快的”冒险经历，符合语境。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于Brad 和乔伊奶奶的建议，他们鼓励每个人都去寻找探索的机会。A. cmplaint抱怨；B. decisin决定；C. advice建议；D. warning警告。根据语境和下文中的“they encurage everyne t ____14____ pprtunities fr explratin.”可知，他们鼓励大家去冒险，此处应是Brad 和乔伊奶奶给人们的“建议”符合语境。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：至于Brad 和Grandma Jy的建议，他们鼓励每个人都去寻找探索的机会。A. seek ut寻找；B. take ut带出；C. put ut熄灭；D. lay ut摆放。根据下文中的“But there is sme adventure t be fund in every ____15____ f the cuntry”可知，Brad认为在全国各地都可以找到一些冒险去探索，所以此处指的是“寻找”符合语境。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在这个国家的每个角落都可以找到一些冒险，我们希望人们能走出去寻求这种冒险经历。A. cmmunity社区；B. crner角落；C. department部门；D. versin版本。根据上文中的“We realize that nt everybdy is ging t be able t travel t every natinal park”可知，祖孙两个意识到不是每个人都可以去国家公园，结合下文中的but可知，此处指的是国家的各个“角落”都可以找到一些冒险去探索。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A vast regin with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lt f rivers and lakes dtted arund, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scrll, ____36____ gives yu bundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land f lakes and rivers”, ____37____ (date) back t a legend lng lng ag. It is the best-preserved grassland in China ____38____ recgnized as “The Grass Kingdm”.
With the mst plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland als has the name The Purest Grassland ____39____ there is hardly any pllutin there. Its animal prducts, like meat, milk, leather, and wl ____40____ (favr) by peple bth at hme and abrad. It’s a famus turist destinatin nw.
With the irrigatin f thusands f rivers, the grassland presents ____41____ (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white cluds. Yu can ride n camels and hrses, watch wrestling and hrse racing, and enjy a bnfire party—the unique lifestyle f nmads can be ____42____ (full) appreciated.
The regin’s lcatin makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cld and ____43____ (snw)in the winter. During the summer, the meadws are cvered with ____44____ blanket f multiclred wildflwers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery f this place gained ____45____ (ppular)with pets and writers and was described in their literary wrks.
【答案】36. which
37. dates 38. and
39. because
40. are favred
41. itself 42. fully
43. snwy 44. a
45. ppularity
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色，许多的河流湖泊，绿色的草地，独特的生活方式，在古代受到诗人和作家们的欢迎。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：呼伦贝尔草原是一个幅员辽阔的地区，风景秀丽，植物茂盛，周围有许多河流和湖泊，就像一幅巨大的绿色画卷，让你一望无际。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Hulun Buir Grassland，且从句缺少主语，因此填which，引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
【37题详解】
考查时态。句意：呼伦贝尔这个名字的意思是“湖泊和河流之地”，追溯到很久以前的一个传说。结合句意和空前的means可知，本句用一般现在时，且本句主语是The name Hulun Buir，为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式dates。date back t“追溯到”，为固定短语。故填dates。
【38题详解】
考查连词。句意：是中国保存最完好的草原，被公认为“草原王国”。本句中的the best-preserved grassland in China和recgnized as “The Grass Kingdm是并列关系，故用连词and连接。故填and。
【39题详解】
考查原因状语从句。句意：呼伦贝尔草原拥有中国最丰富、最优良的牧场，因为那里几乎没有任何污染，所以也被称为“最纯净的草原”。空后there is hardly any pllutin there为空前Hulun Buir Grassland als has the name The Purest Grassland的原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【40题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：它动物产品，如肉、奶、皮革和羊毛，深受国内外人民的喜爱。结合句意可知，本句陈述事实，故句子用一般现在时，且本句主语Its animal prducts和favr是被动关系，故填are favred，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填are favred。
【41题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：在成千上万条河流的灌溉下，草原在蓝天白云下呈现出一片绿色的地毯。本句主语是grassland，宾语也是grassland，因此宾语用反身代词itself，意为“它自己”，present neself as“呈现出……”。故填itself。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意：你可以骑骆驼和马，看摔跤和赛马，享受篝火晚会，充分领略游牧民族独特的生活方式。分析句子结构可知，本题用副词fully“充分地”，修饰动词appreciated，作状语。故填fully。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意：该地区的地理位置使其在夏天温暖宜人，而在冬天寒冷多雪。本空和 and前面的形容词pleasant并列，因此本空也用形容词snwy“多雪的”。故填snwy。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在夏天，草地被一层五颜六色的野花覆盖。blanket“毯子”，为可数名词，故填冠词a。a blanket f“一层”，固定短语。故填a。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：即使在古代，这个地方的美景也受到诗人和作家的喜爱，并在他们的文学作品中被描述。分析句子结构可知，本空填不可数名词ppularity“人气”，作gain的宾语。故填ppularity。
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter来信告诉你，他上周六打篮球时，不幸扭伤了左腿，请你向他推荐一种中医疗法。你给Peter回信，内容包括：
1. 你的推荐；
2. 推荐理由；
3. 你的祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：acupuncture针灸
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
When cnveyed that yu gt injured while playing basketball, I feel sad and hasten t ffer my pinins and suggestins. I believe it is better if yu can find a traditinal Chinese dctr and treat it with acupuncture. Acupuncture is a special means f treating diseases in China. It is thrugh the functin f meridians, and the applicatin f certain techniques t treat systemic diseases. I have the cnfidence that it will be effective fr yur injury. Hpe yu’ll get better and be back t yur schl as sn as pssible.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Peter写信，推荐荐一种中医疗法治疗Peter伤。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestin→ advice
相信：believe→ be cnvinced f
方法：means→methd
信心：cnfidence→ faith
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句： I have the cnfidence that it will be effective fr yur injury.
拓展句： I believe it will be effective fr yur injury.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When cnveyed that yu gt injured while playing basketball, I feel sad and hasten t ffer my pinins and suggestins.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略）
【高分句型2】 I have the cnfidence that it will be efficient fr yur injury.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was lking frward t ur mrning trip with my sn Sctt t the Cllingswd Flea Market (跳蚤市场). It was a typical Nvember day, freezing in the shade and warm in the sun. A perfect day fr utdr shpping.
Sctt and I walked up and dwn lking at the many tables cvered with Christmas decratins alng with the usual clthes and jewelry, but we simply bught a few small items. After an hur f walking with the cld wind blwing, we decided t g hme fr lunch. On ur way, we made a quick stp at Wawa fr thse delicius sft, salted pretzels (椒盐卷). Sctt ran int the stre while I waited in the car. Sitting alne, I was rubbing my cld hands tgether when I nticed that my engagement ring (订婚戒指) was missing. I knew I’d been wearing it when we’d visited a jewelry stand earlier, and I hadn’t taken it ff. My heart was racing nw.
When I infrmed Sctt f the missing ring he culdn’t believe it either. “Mm, if yu had wrn glves, it wuldn’t have fallen ff yur finger. Lk in yur pckets and handbag!” We searched the car and searched my clthes, t. N ring! It must have fallen ff my finger in the cld.
We headed back t the flea market and parked in the same spt as befre. We checked that area, and then began walking up and dwn the maze (迷宫) f tables while lking at the grund. Leaves blew in the wind and peple were everywhere. Hundreds f feet passed by and I began getting lightheaded as I attentively lked at the grund. It was an expensive engagement ring my husband had given me years earlier. I had never lst r misplaced it in all that time... until nw.
I was annyed with myself fr having lst the ring. We drve hme as I tried t hld back my tears.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After lunch we decided t return t the flea market.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I tk the left side f the main rad and Sctt the right.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After lunch we decided t return t the flea market. If we were ging t find it, it was nw r never. And s, fr the third time we parked the car in the same spt. Because it was later in the day, mst f the vendrs had packed up and left. We went t the manager’s ffice and tld him my sad stry. I left my name and phne number hping that smene wuld find the ring and turn it in. After that, we set ut n ur missin.
I tk the left side f the paths and Sctt the right. We walked and walked. Finally, we reached the far end f the flea market. There were a number f empty tables because the vendrs had already packed up and left. And there, under ne f thse tables, I sptted a shiny little circle in the dirt. I shuted t Sctt that I had fund the ring! He said it was truly a miracle. Three hurs after I lst it, with hundreds f peple walking by, my ring waited fr me t find it!
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在跳蚤市场弄丢了自己的订婚戒指，到处都没有找到。那是一枚珍贵的订婚戒指，是作者的丈夫多年前送给她的礼物。虽然很沮丧，但是作者没有放弃，最终在戒指丢了三个小时后，作者在市场的桌子下面找到了戒指。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“午饭后，我们决定回到跳蚤市场。”可知，第一段可描写作者回到跳蚤市场找寻戒指，并告诉市场经理自己的遭遇。
②由第二段首句内容“我从大路的左边走，斯科特从右边走。”可知，第二段可描写作者找到戒指的经过和感受。
2.续写线索：回到市场——告知经历——继续寻找——到达市场尽头——发现戒指——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①上交：turn sth. in/hand sth. in
②出发：set ut/start ff
③看见：spt/see/catch sight f
情绪类
①不幸的：sad/unfrtunate
②大喊：shut/yell
【点睛】[高分句型1] If we were ging t find it, it was nw r never.(运用了从属连词if引导条件状语从句)
[高分句型2] There were a number f empty tables because the vendrs had already packed up and left.(运用了从属连词because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型3] I shuted t Sctt that I had fund the ring!(运用了连词that引导宾语从句)