天津市红桥区第三学区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份天津市红桥区第三学区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷,共28页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,阅读理解,完成句子,综合填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
17.(1分)There's ffice building in ur schl. building is very beautiful.( )
A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.不填;a
18.(1分)I'm Dale. This is my father. ________ name is Eric.( )
A.MyB.YurC.HisD.Her
19.(1分)He is Tm Green.Tm is his _____.
A.family nameB.last name
C.first nameD.full name
20.(1分)It is raining heavily,_____nne f the students are late fr schl.( )
A.althughB.butC.sD.because
21.(1分)My uncle has gt a new_____and he begins his____at nine.( )
A.jb;jbB.wrk;wrkC.jb;wrkD.wrk;jb
22.(1分)Tny is frm .He is .( )
A.England;EnglandB.American;American
C.English;EnglishD.America;American
23.(1分)—Is there sugar in the sup,Mum?
—Yes.And there are beans t.( )
A.any;anyB.sme;anyC.any;smeD.sme;sme
24.(1分)A bk is a pen a cmputer.( )
A.in;andB.between;and
C.in; rD.between; r
25.(1分)We'd like a large huse a garden.( )
A.frB.fC.withD.t
26.(1分)There sme furniture in my rm.( )
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
27.(1分)﹣ That new building lks mdern!更多优质支援请 嘉 威鑫 MXSJ663 ﹣ Oh, that's ur schl ________. We can brrw bks frm it.( )
A.classrmB.hall
C.libraryD.playgrund
28.(1分) imprtant healthy fd every day.( )
A.It's;eatB.That's;eating
C.It's;t eatD.Its;t cat
29.(1分)﹣There are many _____ abut this farm.
﹣Yes,lts f _____ are planted n it.( )
A.pht; ptatB.phts; ptats
C.phts; ptatesD.phtes; ptates
30.(1分)What's that English?( )
A.inB.nC.atD.after
31.(1分)﹣Remember___yur hmewrk here, Lisa.
﹣OK,I wn't frget it.( )
A.bringB.t bringC.bringsD.bringing
32.(1分)I want t g t see a film Sunday evening.( )
A.nB.inC.atD.t
33.(1分)Swimming is nt ____ fr me.I can learn it sn.( )
A.difficultB.happyC.easyD.tired
34.(1分)My mther gets up ________ five 'clck every mrning t ck breakfast fr me.( )
A.nB.atC.inD.fr
35.(1分)一 we a music rm?
—Yes,it's beside ur big playgrund.( )
A.Have;getB.Have;gtC.Has;gtD.Has;get
36.(1分)—Hw abut playing ftball after schl?
一 .( )
A.Gd ideaB.T bad
C.I'm ntD.Yu're welcme
三 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
37.(10分)Tny likes sprts.He is tall and strng.Nw his (1) wrk in New Yrk.He (2) at a schl there.His huse is near his schl.S he (3) t schl every day.He is in the basketball team.He (4) basketball very well and he plays it (5) Saturdays r Sundays.His parents dn't g hme (6) .S Tny has lunch at schl.
Jane is Tny's sister.They are in (7) schls.She (8) in a small twn with her grandparents.She ften ges shpping with her grandmther n weekends.She wrks hard at her lessns.She is never late fr schl.She des (9) hmewrk in the evening.She (10) TV nly n weekends.
四 阅读理解
38.(5分)
(1)Hw ld is Jane?
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
D.Twelve.
(2)What's Jane's grandfather's favrite animal?
A.Cats.
B.Birds.
C.Dgs.
D.Pandas.
(3)What des Jane's father d?
A.A farmer.
B.A driver.
C.A teacher.
D.A dctr.
(4)What fd des Jane's mther like?
A.Bread.
B.Meat.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
(5)What's Jane's sister's favrite clur?
A.Green.
B.White.
C.Yellw.
D.Pink.
39.(5分)Xu Gng is my classmate.We are in Class 2,Mr.Liang's class.There are frty students in ur class.We are frm Xi'an,but sme students in ur class are frm Taiyuan.
Xu Gng's father is a dctr in a hspital and basketball is his favurite sprt.He and Xu Gng play it n Saturday.Xu Gng's mther is a manager in a fruit shp.My parents buy fruit in it.Apples are my favurite fruit and ranges are Xu Gng's favurite.
Tday is Xu Gng's birthday.He gets a bk abut fd and drinks frm his parents.They say t Xu Gng,"It's imprtant t stay healthy."
(1)Hw many students are there in Class 2?
A.35.
B.40.
C.45.
D.50.
(2)Where is Xu Gng frm?
A.Taiyuan.
B.Chengdu.
C.Xi'an.
D.Haiku.
(3)What's the jb f Xu Gng's father?
A.A dctr.
B.A manager.
C.A teacher.
D.A farmer.
(4)文中下划线单词it指的是" "。
A.the class
B.the hspital
C.the city
D.the shp
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Xu Gng is in Class 1.
is frm Taiyuan.
C.Xu Gng gets a bk abut birds.
D.Oranges are Xu Gng's favurite fruit.
40.(5分)Being healthy is very imprtant.What shuld yu d if yu want t be healthy?Eat different fd.Yu may have favurite fd,but yu'd better eat smething different,especially fruit and vegetables.If yu eat different fd,yu will prbably get mre nutrients(营养物) yur bdy needs.
Drink water and milk as ften as pssible.When yu're really thirsty,cld water is the N.1 chice (选择).Milk is a great drink that can give yu mre calcium(钙) yur bdy needs t grw strng bnes.
Listen t yur bdy.Hw d yu feel when yu're full?When yu are eating,ntice hw yur bdy feels and when yur stmach is full.Eating t much will nt make yu feel cmfrtable.It will make yu fat.
Limit(限制) screen time.Screen time is the time yu watch TV r use cmputers.It is gd t take mre exercise such as playing basketball,riding a bike and swimming.Yu can't watch TV fr mre than tw hurs a day.
Be active(活跃的).One thing yu'd like t d as a kid is t find ut which activity yu like best.Find ways t be active every day.
Fllw these rules and yu can be a healthy kid.
(1)Yu shuld eat different fd,especially .
A.meat
B.hamburgers
C.sweets
D.fruit and vegetables
(2)Which kind f drink can give yu mre calcium?
A.Juice
B.Milk
C.Cld water.
D.Tea.
(3)Accrding t the passage,yu shuld fllw rules if yu want t be healthy.
A.five
B.fur
C.three
D.tw
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.When yu're eating,yu dn't have t ntice hw yur bdy feels.
B.Yu can watch TV whenever yu like t get mre infrmatin.
C.Yu can eat yur favurite fd as much as pssible.
D.Yu shuld try t live in an active way in yur life.
(5)What's the best title ( 标题 )fr the passage?
A.Hw t Make Yurself Imprtant
B.Hw t Be a Ppular Kid
C.Hw t Be a Healthy Kid
D.Hw t Make Yur Parents Healthy
五 补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
41.(5分)A:Hi,Li Juan!(1)
B:I'm fine,thank yu.
A:(2)
B:Yes,it is.
A:D yu like playing table tennis?
B:Yes.I d.(3)
A:Well,I dn't like it.
B:Yu knw it's ppular(受欢迎的) in China.
A:I knw.But I dn't think it's interesting.
B:That's t bad.(4)
A:I like tennis(网球).It's great.
B:Oh.I dn't knw hw t play it.(5)
A:N,it isn't.I can teach yu.
B:Thanks a lt.
六 完成句子
42.(2分)我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。
My sister sits my dad.
43.(2分)图书馆在饭堂前面。
The library is in frnt f the .
44.(2分)玛丽有一些好书。
Mary sme gd bks.
45.(2分)太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
chclate isn't gd fr yu.
46.(2分)保持健康不要发胖。
Stay healthy and dn't .
七 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
47.(5分)Lk!This is a picture f ur classrm.There are frty desks and frty chairs in it.They are fr students.On the desks are sme bks.There is als a big desk in the classrm.It's fr ur teachers.Under the teacher's desk,there are tw basketballs and a ftball.We can play basketball and ftball after class.What ther things can yu see?Yes,there are tw maps n the wall,a map f China and a map f the wrld.Our classrm is very nice.I like it very much.
(1)There are frty desks and in the classrm fr students.
(2)There are n the desks.
(3)The teacher's desk is .
(4)There are under the teacher's desk.
(5)Tw maps are .
八 综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
48.(10分)My name is Dra.Hans is my brther.We are in the same grade (1)b in different classes.
We get up (2)a 7 'clck.Then we have(3)b at fifteen past seven.I have sme bread and milk.My brther(4)h bread and egg sup.We start (5)l at ten t eight.We ften have Chinese, (6)m ,English in the mrning.After schl,we d(7) hmewrk first in ur rms.And then we play ftball in the park (8)n ur hme.At abut half past seven,we have dinner.I like (9)r ,I ften read bks (10) I g t bed.
九 书面表达
49.(5分)假如你是李华,你在给你朋友的邮件中介绍了你的日常生活,现在请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍你的情况。
要求:1.把表格中的信息表达完整,意思连贯,语法正确。
2.可适当发挥,词数60词左右。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:做作业 d ne's hmewrk 阅读书籍 d sme reading
My name is Li Hua.I ______
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项选择 从下列每小题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.(1分)There's ffice building in ur schl. building is very beautiful.( )
A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.不填;a
【分析】们学校有一座办公楼。这座建筑很漂亮。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;不填,就是零冠词。分析句子可知,第一空泛指一座办公楼,且ffice是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰;第二空使用定冠词the表特指,此处特指上文提到的那座办公楼。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法,结合语境,认真分析,选择正确答案。
18.(1分)I'm Dale. This is my father. ________ name is Eric.( )
A.MyB.YurC.HisD.Her
【分析】我是Dale.这是我的父亲.他的名字叫Eric.
【解答】考查物主代词.根据This is my father,可知Eric是男性,空后的name是名词,这里用形容词性物主代词his.
故选:C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握形容词性物主代词的用法.
19.(1分)He is Tm Green.Tm is his _____.
A.family nameB.last name
C.first nameD.full name
【分析】这是汤姆•格林。格林是他的名。
【解答】family name姓;last name等同于family name姓;first name名;full name全名。外国人是名在前姓在后,故Tm是名。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词性短语的掌握。
20.(1分)It is raining heavily,_____nne f the students are late fr schl.( )
A.althughB.butC.sD.because
【分析】雨下得很大,但没有一个学生上学迟到.
【解答】but但是,表示转折;s所以,表示原因;althugh尽管,虽然;because因为.从It is raining heavily,_____nne f the students are late fr schl,这里句子前后应该是转折关系,这里用but引导.
故选:B.
【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.
21.(1分)My uncle has gt a new_____and he begins his____at nine.( )
A.jb;jbB.wrk;wrkC.jb;wrkD.wrk;jb
【分析】我叔叔找到了一份新工作,他九点开始工作。
【解答】jb与wrk都是指工作,但jb是可数名词,wrk是不可数名词。一般作为名词jb更侧重种类,而wrk侧重于量。第一空前面有不定冠词a,用jb,第二空意思为"开始他的工作",知道是劳动,用wrk。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
22.(1分)Tny is frm .He is .( )
A.England;EnglandB.American;American
C.English;EnglishD.America;American
【分析】托尼来自美国,他是美国人。
【解答】A.英格兰;英国;B.美国人;美国人;C.英国人;英国人;D.美国;美国人。根据句意:托尼来自美国,他是美国人。可知,D项符合题意。
故选:D。
【点评】根据语境和单词的意思进行作答。
23.(1分)—Is there sugar in the sup,Mum?
—Yes.And there are beans t.( )
A.any;anyB.sme;anyC.any;smeD.sme;sme
【分析】—妈妈,汤里有糖吗?
—是的,还放了些豆子。
【解答】sme一些,后加可数名词复数或不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中;any也表示"一些",通常用在疑问句或否定句中;第一句是疑问句,故用any;第二句是肯定句,故用sme。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握sme和any的用法,注意两者的区别。
24.(1分)A bk is a pen a cmputer.( )
A.in;andB.between;and
C.in; rD.between; r
【分析】书在钢笔和电脑之间。
【解答】in在里面;between两者之间;and和;r或者。根据题干,可知是指书在钢笔和电脑之间。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
25.(1分)We'd like a large huse a garden.( )
A.frB.fC.withD.t
【分析】我们想要一个带花园的大房子。
【解答】fr为了;f的;with带有;t去。根据句意可知,我们想要一个带花园的大房子。
故选:C。
【点评】考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
26.(1分)There sme furniture in my rm.( )
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
【分析】我房间里有一些家具。
【解答】are是,复数形式;is是,第三人称单数形式;have有,has有,第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干使用了there be结构,主语furniture是不可数名词,属于单数概念,be动词用is。
故选:B。
【点评】本题主要考查there be结构的用法。
27.(1分)﹣ That new building lks mdern!
﹣ Oh, that's ur schl ________. We can brrw bks frm it.( )
A.classrmB.hall
C.libraryD.playgrund
【分析】﹣那栋新建筑看起来很现代!
﹣哦,那是我们学校的图书馆。我们可以从那里借书。
【解答】classrm教室;hall大厅;library图书馆;playgrund运动场。根据"我们可以从那里借书"可知"那是我们学校的图书馆"。
故选:C。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
28.(1分) imprtant healthy fd every day.( )
A.It's;eatB.That's;eating
C.It's;t eatD.Its;t cat
【分析】每天吃健康的食物很重要。
【解答】句子中It is +形容词+t d sth表示做某事怎么样,it作形式主语。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉it的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。
29.(1分)﹣There are many _____ abut this farm.
﹣Yes,lts f _____ are planted n it.( )
A.pht; ptatB.phts; ptats
C.phts; ptatesD.phtes; ptates
【分析】﹣有许多关于这家农场的照片。
﹣是的,里面种了很多土豆。
【解答】答案:C 根据题干There are many _____ abut this farm.可知many 后接可数名词复数,结合选项可知表达有许多关于这家农场的照片。pht为可数名词意为"照片"其复数为phts,故第一个空填phts;根据题干Yes,lts f _____ are planted n it,可知lts f后接不可数名词以及可数名词复数,结合选项可知表达农场里种了很多土豆,ptat为可数名词意为"土豆"其复数为ptates,故第二个空填ptates,对照选项。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查名词变复数。以单个结尾的可数名词单数变复数基本遵循词义若是有生命个体则加es(如ptates,tmates,heres,negres等),若词义是无生命个体则加s(如phts,radis,pians等),在练习中学生易出错。
30.(1分)What's that English?( )
A.inB.nC.atD.after
【分析】那用英语怎么说?
【解答】in用,后跟语言;n在上面;at在;after在……以后。根据English(英语)是语言。所以用in。
故选:A。
【点评】考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
31.(1分)﹣Remember___yur hmewrk here, Lisa.
﹣OK,I wn't frget it.( )
A.bringB.t bringC.bringsD.bringing
【分析】﹣记得把你的作业带来,丽莎。
﹣好的,我不会忘记的。
【解答】根据OK,I wn't frget it,可知动作没发生,故此处是remember t d sth记得去做某事。而remember ding表示记得曾经做过某事,不合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
32.(1分)I want t g t see a film Sunday evening.( )
A.nB.inC.atD.t
【分析】我想在星期天晚上去看电影。
【解答】句子中Sunday evening指的是具体的某一天的某个时候,使用介词n。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉时间介词,根据语法解答即可。
33.(1分)Swimming is nt ____ fr me.I can learn it sn.( )
A.difficultB.happyC.easyD.tired
【分析】游泳对我来说并不难。我很快就能学会。
【解答】difficult困难的;happy高兴的;easy容易的;tired累的。根据"游泳对我来说并不。我很快就能学会。"可知,应该是"困难的"。
故选:A。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
34.(1分)My mther gets up ________ five 'clck every mrning t ck breakfast fr me.( )
A.nB.atC.inD.fr
【分析】我妈妈每天早上五点起床给我做早餐。
【解答】n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具体的时刻前面;in用在年、月的前面;fr为了。根据five 'clck"五点钟"可知,在几点用介词at。
故选:B。
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
35.(1分)一 we a music rm?
—Yes,it's beside ur big playgrund.( )
A.Have;getB.Have;gtC.Has;gtD.Has;get
【分析】一我们有音乐室吗?
一是的,它在我们大操场的旁边。
【解答】观察选项和题干可知,本题考查:has/have gt句型,意思是"有……";此时句子的主语是we,助动词用have。
故选:B。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
36.(1分)—Hw abut playing ftball after schl?
一 .( )
A.Gd ideaB.T bad
C.I'm ntD.Yu're welcme
【分析】一放学后踢足球怎么样?
一好主意。
【解答】Gd idea"好主意";T bad"太糟糕了";I'm nt"我不是";Yu're welcme"不客气"。根据Hw abut playing ftball after schl(放学后踢足球怎么样)可知,这里表示建议,故选项A"好主意"符合语境。
故选:A。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和选项,选出正确的答案。
三 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
37.(10分)Tny likes sprts.He is tall and strng.Nw his (1) C wrk in New Yrk.He (2) B at a schl there.His huse is near his schl.S he (3) D t schl every day.He is in the basketball team.He (4) A basketball very well and he plays it (5) C Saturdays r Sundays.His parents dn't g hme (6) A .S Tny has lunch at schl.
Jane is Tny's sister.They are in (7) A schls.She (8) B in a small twn with her grandparents.She ften ges shpping with her grandmther n weekends.She wrks hard at her lessns.She is never late fr schl.She des (9) B hmewrk in the evening.She (10) C TV nly n weekends.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了Tny和他的妹妹Jane的生活。Tny热爱运动,他在纽约的一所学校就读,每天步行上学,并且他是篮球队的一员,每周末都会打篮球。而他的妹妹Jane则和祖父母住在一个小镇上,她学习努力,从不迟到,每天晚上都会做作业,只在周末看电视。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:现在他的父母在纽约工作。mther妈妈;father爸爸;parents父母;sister姐姐。根据"Nw in New Yrk"(现在他的父母在纽约工作。)中wrk用原形,可知主语为名词复数,应该指Tny的父母,故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:他在那里的一所学校学习。wrks工作;studies学习;ges去;sends发送。根据"a schl"(一所学校)可知,在学校学习,故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:所以他每天走路上学。ges去;sings唱歌;drives开车;walks走路。根据"His huse is near his schl."(她的房子在学校附近。)可知,家离学校很近,所以步行上学,故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:他篮球打得很好,他在星期六或星期天打篮球。plays玩;des做;makes制造;sends发送。根据"basketball "(篮球)可知,是指打篮球,应用play basketball,故选A。
(5)考查介词。句意:他篮球打得很好,他星期六或星期天打篮球。in后加年、月和季节;at后加具体的时刻;n后加具体的一天;fr后加时间段。根据"Saturdays r Sundays"(星期六或星期天)可知,应用时间介词n。故选C。
(6)考查短语。句意:他的父母中午不回家。at nn在中午;in the afternn在下午;in the mrning在早上;in the evening在晚上。根据"S Tny has lunch at schl."(所以托尼在学校吃午餐。)可知,是指中午,故选A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他们在不同的学校。different不同的;same相同的;gd好的;bad坏的。根据名词复数"schls"(学校)可知,是指不同的学校,故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:她和祖父母住在一个小镇上。plays玩;lives生活;ges去;stays保持。根据"in a small twn with her grandparents"(和她的祖父母在一个小镇上)可知,和祖父母住在一个小镇上。故选B。
(9)考查代词。句意:她晚上做作业。his他的;her她的;their他们的;its它的。根据句意可知,此处使用d ne's hmewrk,主语为she,对应的形容词性物主代词为her,故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:她只在周末看电视。lk看;see看见;watches观看;read读书。根据句意可知,此处使用watch TV,意为"看电视",固定搭配,主语为she,动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四 阅读理解
38.(5分)
(1)Hw ld is Jane? D
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
D.Twelve.
(2)What's Jane's grandfather's favrite animal? A
A.Cats.
B.Birds.
C.Dgs.
D.Pandas.
(3)What des Jane's father d? B
A.A farmer.
B.A driver.
C.A teacher.
D.A dctr.
(4)What fd des Jane's mther like? C
A.Bread.
B.Meat.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
(5)What's Jane's sister's favrite clur? D
A.Green.
B.White.
C.Yellw.
D.Pink.
【分析】这是一份关于一个名叫Jane Smith的12岁女孩的个人信息表。她在1号高中读8年级。表格还列出了她的家庭成员,包括她的祖父、父亲、母亲和姐姐,以及他们的职业、喜欢的颜色、食物和动物。例如,她的祖父是农民,喜欢绿色、面包和猫;她的父亲是司机,喜欢白色、肉和鸟;她的母亲是教师,喜欢黄色、鱼和狗;她的姐姐是学生,喜欢粉色、汉堡和熊猫。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Name:Jane Smith Age:12(姓名:简•史密斯年龄:12岁)可知简12岁,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Grandfather Cats (爷爷:猫)可知爷爷喜欢猫,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Father Driver (父亲 司机)可知父亲是一名司机,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据Mther Fish (母亲:鱼)可知母亲喜欢鱼,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Sister Pink (妹妹 粉色)可知妹妹喜欢粉色,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
39.(5分)Xu Gng is my classmate.We are in Class 2,Mr.Liang's class.There are frty students in ur class.We are frm Xi'an,but sme students in ur class are frm Taiyuan.
Xu Gng's father is a dctr in a hspital and basketball is his favurite sprt.He and Xu Gng play it n Saturday.Xu Gng's mther is a manager in a fruit shp.My parents buy fruit in it.Apples are my favurite fruit and ranges are Xu Gng's favurite.
Tday is Xu Gng's birthday.He gets a bk abut fd and drinks frm his parents.They say t Xu Gng,"It's imprtant t stay healthy."
(1)Hw many students are there in Class 2? B
A.35.
B.40.
C.45.
D.50.
(2)Where is Xu Gng frm? C
A.Taiyuan.
B.Chengdu.
C.Xi'an.
D.Haiku.
(3)What's the jb f Xu Gng's father? A
A.A dctr.
B.A manager.
C.A teacher.
D.A farmer.
(4)文中下划线单词it指的是" D "。
A.the class
B.the hspital
C.the city
D.the shp
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE? D
A.Xu Gng is in Class 1.
is frm Taiyuan.
C.Xu Gng gets a bk abut birds.
D.Oranges are Xu Gng's favurite fruit.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了我的同学许恭。我们都在梁老师的二班,班上有四十个学生,大部分来自西安,也有一部分来自太原。许恭的父亲是一名医生,他们父子喜欢打篮球;他的母亲在一家水果店做经理,我父母常在那里买水果。今天是许恭的生日,他的父母给他送了一本关于食物和饮料的书,提醒他保持健康。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段We are in Class 2,Mr.Liang's class.There are frty students in ur class.(我们在二班,梁先生的班级。我们班有四十名学生。)可知二班有四十名学生。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段We are frm Xi'an,but sme students in ur class are frm Taiyuan.(我们是西安人,但我们班有些同学是太原人。)可知他是西安人。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 Xu Gng's father is a dctr in a hspital and basketball is his favurite sprt.(许恭的父亲是医院的医生,篮球是他最喜欢的运动。)可知他的父亲是一名医生。故选A。
(4)代词指代题。根据前文Xu Gng's mther is a manager in a fruit shp.(许恭的妈妈是一家水果店的经理。)可推知此处意为我的父母在那家水果店买水果,所以it指代前文的"a fruit shp"。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段Apples are my favurite fruit and ranges are Xu Gng's favurite.(苹果是我最喜欢的水果,橘子是许恭最喜欢的。)可知橘子是许恭最喜欢的。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
40.(5分)Being healthy is very imprtant.What shuld yu d if yu want t be healthy?Eat different fd.Yu may have favurite fd,but yu'd better eat smething different,especially fruit and vegetables.If yu eat different fd,yu will prbably get mre nutrients(营养物) yur bdy needs.
Drink water and milk as ften as pssible.When yu're really thirsty,cld water is the N.1 chice (选择).Milk is a great drink that can give yu mre calcium(钙) yur bdy needs t grw strng bnes.
Listen t yur bdy.Hw d yu feel when yu're full?When yu are eating,ntice hw yur bdy feels and when yur stmach is full.Eating t much will nt make yu feel cmfrtable.It will make yu fat.
Limit(限制) screen time.Screen time is the time yu watch TV r use cmputers.It is gd t take mre exercise such as playing basketball,riding a bike and swimming.Yu can't watch TV fr mre than tw hurs a day.
Be active(活跃的).One thing yu'd like t d as a kid is t find ut which activity yu like best.Find ways t be active every day.
Fllw these rules and yu can be a healthy kid.
(1)Yu shuld eat different fd,especially D .
A.meat
B.hamburgers
C.sweets
D.fruit and vegetables
(2)Which kind f drink can give yu mre calcium? B
A.Juice
B.Milk
C.Cld water.
D.Tea.
(3)Accrding t the passage,yu shuld fllw A rules if yu want t be healthy.
A.five
B.fur
C.three
D.tw
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.When yu're eating,yu dn't have t ntice hw yur bdy feels.
B.Yu can watch TV whenever yu like t get mre infrmatin.
C.Yu can eat yur favurite fd as much as pssible.
D.Yu shuld try t live in an active way in yur life.
(5)What's the best title ( 标题 )fr the passage? C
A.Hw t Make Yurself Imprtant
B.Hw t Be a Ppular Kid
C.Hw t Be a Healthy Kid
D.Hw t Make Yur Parents Healthy
【分析】本文主要讲了如何成为一个健康的孩子。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据but yu'd better eat smething different,especially fruit and vegetables可知,但你最好吃些不同的东西,尤其是水果和蔬菜。故选D。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据Milk is a great drink that can give yu mre calcium(钙) yur bdy needs t grw strng bnes.可知,牛奶是一种很好的饮料,它可以给你提供身体生长强壮骨骼所需的更多钙。故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Eat different fd,Drink water and milk ,Listen t yur bdy,Limit(限制) screen time,Be active(活跃的)可知,一共有五条规则。故选A。
(4)D.推理判断题。根据 Find ways t be active every day.可知,想办法每天都活跃起来。故选D。
(5)C.标题归纳题。根据 Fllw these rules and yu can be a healthy kid.遵守这些规则,你就能成为一个健康的孩子。可知,本文主要讲了如何成为一个健康的孩子。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
五 补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
41.(5分)A:Hi,Li Juan!(1) B
B:I'm fine,thank yu.
A:(2) G
B:Yes,it is.
A:D yu like playing table tennis?
B:Yes.I d.(3) D
A:Well,I dn't like it.
B:Yu knw it's ppular(受欢迎的) in China.
A:I knw.But I dn't think it's interesting.
B:That's t bad.(4) F
A:I like tennis(网球).It's great.
B:Oh.I dn't knw hw t play it.(5) C
A:N,it isn't.I can teach yu.
B:Thanks a lt.
【分析】本文是A和李娟谈论喜欢的运动。
【解答】(1)根据I'm fine,thank yu.(我很好,谢谢。)可知此处应填问候语Hw are yu?(你好吗?)。故选:B。
(2)根据后句的答语Yes,it is.(是的,它是。)可知此处为一般疑问句。再根据下一句提到table tennis(乒乓球)可知此处应说这是你的乒乓球拍吗?故选:G。
(3)根据前句A问D yu like playing table tennis?(你喜欢打乒乓球吗?)和后句A回答Well,I dn't like it.(嗯,我不喜欢它。)可知此处是B问A那你喜欢吗?也就是What abut yu?故选:D。
(4)根据后句I like tennis.(我喜欢网球。)可知此处是问你喜欢什么运动。故选:F。
(5)根据前句I dn't knw hw t play it.(我不知道怎么打。)和后句N,it isn't.(不。)可知此处是问它难吗。故选:C。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六 完成句子
42.(2分)我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。
My sister sits next t my dad.
【分析】我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:next t在旁边。
故答案为:next;t。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
43.(2分)图书馆在饭堂前面。
The library is in frnt f the dining hall .
【分析】图书馆在饭堂前面。
【解答】根据汉语句子和空缺处,可知考查"餐厅,饭堂",dining hall,做介词in frnt f的宾语,前有定冠词the,特指,因此用单数。
故填:dining hall。
【点评】掌握一些常用的名词短语,结合语境,给出答案。
44.(2分)玛丽有一些好书。
Mary has gt sme gd bks.
【分析】玛丽有一些好书。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"有"的英语表达。"有"的英语表达为:have gt。Mary作主语,动词要用第三人称单数has gt。
故填:has gt。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
45.(2分)太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
T much chclate isn't gd fr yu.
【分析】T much chclate isn't gd fr yu.
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"太多 ",此处修饰不可数名词chclate,所以其英文表达方式是"t much ",结合句意:太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
故答案为 T much.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
46.(2分)保持健康不要发胖。
Stay healthy and dn't get fat .
【分析】保持健康不要发胖。
【解答】发胖"get fat",dn't后跟动词原形。
故答案为:get;fat。
【点评】本题考查根据汉语,完成句子,需要根据题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
七 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
47.(5分)Lk!This is a picture f ur classrm.There are frty desks and frty chairs in it.They are fr students.On the desks are sme bks.There is als a big desk in the classrm.It's fr ur teachers.Under the teacher's desk,there are tw basketballs and a ftball.We can play basketball and ftball after class.What ther things can yu see?Yes,there are tw maps n the wall,a map f China and a map f the wrld.Our classrm is very nice.I like it very much.
(1)There are frty desks and frty chairs in the classrm fr students.
(2)There are sme bks n the desks.
(3)The teacher's desk is big .
(4)There are tw basketballs and a ftball under the teacher's desk.
(5)Tw maps are n the wall .
【分析】本文通过一张照片描述了我们教室内布置情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据There are frty desks and frty chairs in it.(里面有四十张桌子和四十把椅子。)可知,在教室里有为学生提供的四十张桌子和四十把椅子。故填frty chairs。
(2)细节理解题。根据On the desks are sme bks.(桌子上有一些书。)可知,桌子上有一些书。故填sme bks。
(3)细节理解题。根据There is als a big desk in the classrm.It's fr ur teachers.(教室里还有一张大桌子。它是给我们的老师的。)可知,教室里的一张大桌子是给我们老师的。故填big。
(4)细节理解题。根据Under the teacher's desk,there are tw basketballs and a ftball.(在老师的桌子下面,有两个篮球和一个足球。)可知,在老师的桌子下,有两个篮球和一个足球。故填tw basketballs and a ftball。
(5)细节理解题。根据there are tw maps n the wall(墙上有两张地图)可知,墙上有两张地图。故填n the wall。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八 综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
48.(10分)My name is Dra.Hans is my brther.We are in the same grade (1)b ut in different classes.
We get up (2)a t 7 'clck.Then we have(3)b reakfast at fifteen past seven.I have sme bread and milk.My brther(4)h as bread and egg sup.We start (5)l essns at ten t eight.We ften have Chinese, (6)m ath ,English in the mrning.After schl,we d(7) ur hmewrk first in ur rms.And then we play ftball in the park (8)n ear ur hme.At abut half past seven,we have dinner.I like (9)r eading ,I ften read bks (10) befre I g t bed.
【分析】短文主要写了Dra和她的兄弟Hans的日常生活。他们是兄妹,虽然在同一个年级,但在不同的班级。他们早上7点起床,然后在7点15分吃早餐。Dra吃面包和牛奶,而Hans吃面包和蛋汤。他们在8点前开始上学,上午通常学习中文、数学和英语。放学后,他们先在各自的房间做作业,然后在公园里踢足球。大约晚上7点半,他们吃晚饭。Dra喜欢阅读,经常在睡觉前读书。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:我们在同一个年级,但是在不同的班级。根据句意,前后为转折关系,使用关系连词but。故填but。
(2)考查介词。句意:我们7点起床。根据句意可知,此处意为"在7点",具体时间点前用介词at。故填at。
(3)考查名词。句意:然后我们在七点十五分吃早餐。根据句意,此处意为"吃早餐",have breakfast,固定搭配。故填breakfast。
(4)考查动词。句意:我哥哥吃面包和鸡蛋汤。根据句意可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为My brther,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
(5)考查名词。句意:我们七点五十分开始上课。根据句意可知,此处意为"上课",使用可数名词的复数形式。故填lessns。
(6)考查名词。句意:我们经常在早上上语文、数学、英语。根据句意可知,此处意为"数学",使用math。故填math。
(7)考查代词。句意:放学后,我们首先在房间里做作业。根据句意可知,此处意为"做作业",d ne's hmewrk,主语为we,对应的形容词性物主代词为ur。故填ur。
(8)考查介词。句意:然后我们在家附近的公园踢足球。根据句意可知,此处意为"靠近;在附近",使用介词near。故填near。
(9)考查动词。句意:我喜欢读书,我经常在睡觉前看书。此处使用like ding sth.,意为"喜欢做某事",固定搭配。故填reading。
(10)考查介词。句意:我喜欢读书,我经常在睡觉前看书。根据句意可知,此处意为"在之前",使用介词befre。故填befre。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
九 书面表达
49.(5分)假如你是李华,你在给你朋友的邮件中介绍了你的日常生活,现在请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍你的情况。
要求:1.把表格中的信息表达完整,意思连贯,语法正确。
2.可适当发挥,词数60词左右。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:做作业 d ne's hmewrk 阅读书籍 d sme reading
My name is Li Hua.I ______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I lve music,in my free time,I like t listen t music.我喜欢音乐,在我的空闲时间,我喜欢听音乐。
in ne's free time在某人的空闲时间。
【高分句型二】
What's mre,I take pian lessns n Sunday mrning.更重要的是,我星期天上午上钢琴课。
What's mre更重要的是。
【解答】My name is Li Hua.I get up early every day and ges t schl at 7 'clck.I study uniquely hard,and my favrite subject is English.(努力学习,喜欢英语)At nn,I have lunch at schl and leave schl at 5 arriving hme,I will write hmewrk r read bks .(晚上做作业或阅读书籍)I lve music,in my free time,I like t listen t music.【高分句型一】What's mre,I take pian lessns n Sunday mrning.【高分句型二】(喜欢音乐,周日上午有钢琴课)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(1)A.mther
B.father
C.parents
D.sister
(2)A.wrks
B.studies
C.ges
D.sends
(3)A.ges
B.sings
C.drives
D.walks
(4)A.plays
B.des
C.makes
D.sends
(5)A.in
B.at
C.n
D.fr
(6)A.at nn
B.in the afternn
C.in the mrning
D.in the evening
(7)A.different
B.same
C.gd
D.bad
(8)A.plays
B.lives
C.ges
D.stays
(9)A.his
B.her
C.their
D.its
(10)A.lk
B.see
C.watches
D.read
Name:Jane Smith Age:12 Class:8
Grade:7
Schl:N.1 High Schl
Family
Jb
Favrite
Clur
Fd
Animal
Grandfather
Farmer
Green
Bread
Cats
Father
Driver
White
Meat
Birds
Mther
Teacher
Yellw
Fish
Dgs
Sister
Student
Pink
Hamburgers
Pandas
A.What's this?
B.Hw are yu?
C.Is it difficult?
D.What abut yu?
E.Hw d yu spell "tennis"?
F.What sprt d yu like?
G.Is this yur table tennis bat(球拍)?
每天起床很早,7点去上学;
努力学习,最喜欢的科目是英语;
12点在学校吃午饭;
5:00放学;
晚上做作业或阅读书籍;
喜欢音乐,周日上午有钢琴课。
(1)A.mther
B.father
C.parents
D.sister
(2)A.wrks
B.studies
C.ges
D.sends
(3)A.ges
B.sings
C.drives
D.walks
(4)A.plays
B.des
C.makes
D.sends
(5)A.in
B.at
C.n
D.fr
(6)A.at nn
B.in the afternn
C.in the mrning
D.in the evening
(7)A.different
B.same
C.gd
D.bad
(8)A.plays
B.lives
C.ges
D.stays
(9)A.his
B.her
C.their
D.its
(10)A.lk
B.see
C.watches
D.read
Name:Jane Smith Age:12 Class:8
Grade:7
Schl:N.1 High Schl
Family
Jb
Favrite
Clur
Fd
Animal
Grandfather
Farmer
Green
Bread
Cats
Father
Driver
White
Meat
Birds
Mther
Teacher
Yellw
Fish
Dgs
Sister
Student
Pink
Hamburgers
Pandas
A.What's this?
B.Hw are yu?
C.Is it difficult?
D.What abut yu?
E.Hw d yu spell "tennis"?
F.What sprt d yu like?
G.Is this yur table tennis bat(球拍)?
每天起床很早,7点去上学;
努力学习,最喜欢的科目是英语;
12点在学校吃午饭;
5:00放学;
晚上做作业或阅读书籍;
喜欢音乐,周日上午有钢琴课。
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