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浙江省台州市仙居县、三门县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份浙江省台州市仙居县、三门县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共34页。试卷主要包含了词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
9．（15分）"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.
"（1） will yu affrd（买得起）it？"Lisa asked.
"I'll sell jasmine garlands（茉莉花环）at the（2） .Want t d that，t？"Mlly smiled.
"（3） !"said Lisa.
Early the next mrning，the girls made garlands near the garden. "（4） we sell enugh，we can each get a dll，"said Mlly.
Lisa shk her head. "I'll （5） my mney fr my brther's medicine."
"Is Tim ill？" Mlly asked.
"Yes，but when he gets his medicine，he'll be（6） ."Lisa picked up her garlands. "Let's meet at the market."
Mlly spent the afternn selling ut all the garlands.She culd already see herself （7） that beautiful dll.But where was Lisa？
On her way hme，she saw Lisa heading t the market with her garlands. "Why are yu s（8） ？"Mlly asked.
"I had t watch Tim.He's t sick."
Mlly knew Lisa wuld（9） make enugh mney nw.The market wuld clse sn.Mlly lked at the mney in her hand.It was suppsed t be fr her dream dll.Lking at her friend's tired face，Mlly put her （10） int Lisa's hands. "Here.Keep this fr the medicine."
That night，Mlly cried，thinking abut the（11） .What if smene bught it befre she'd saved up enugh again？
The next week，Mlly and Lisa sld garlands at the market again.Tim came，t.As sn as they（12） the garlands，Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp.
"My dll!"she cried. "The ne in the red dress!"
Ramu said， "I'm srry.Smene（13） it."
With the mney in her hand，Mlly walked ut（14） .
When she gt hme，she saw a bag with a nte："Fr（15） best friend，Mlly.Frm Lisa and Tim."With shaking hands，Mlly pened it.
Her dll!Lisa had bught it fr Mlly!
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）The 2022 Wrld Internet Cnference （大会） clsed n Nv.11 in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Peple have seen lts f cl technlgy there.Let's take a lk.
（1）A disabled man wh can't mve his hands may be interested in .
A.the smart helmet
B.eye﹣cntrlling technlgy
C.Raspberry Pi
D.Magic Mirrr
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A.The smart helmet helps delivery peple t be safer while riding.
B.Eye﹣cntrlling technlgy allws peple t think better.
C.Raspberry Pi is the smallest but the mst expensive cmputer.
D.Magic Mirrr can keep peple away frm illnesses.
（3）The text prbably cmes frm the part f a magazine.
A.Culture
B.Health
C.Technlgy
D.Sprts
11．（8分）"Spell 'champin'，"Sctt tld his elder sister.
"C﹣h﹣a﹣m﹣p﹣i﹣﹣n."
Unsure abut it，Sctt still cheered，"Yu'll win the spelling bee（拼写大赛）!"
Lucy thanked，happy but wrried，wndering if her dg Senatr wuld be lked after well when she was away fr a week.
"Dad and I will keep him perfectly!"said Sctt，dreaming f getting his wn pet if he culd prve（证明）himself.
It was time t leave.Dad wished Lucy gd luck.
"See yu in a w﹣e﹣a﹣k，"Sctt said.
"W﹣e﹣e﹣k，"Lucy crrected him and said，"Bye!"
Each mrning Sctt wke up early t feed Senatr，leaving a nte t remind Dad.After that Sctt cntinued t sleep.
A week later，Lucy returned and tld the family she failed.Then she fund her dg sick.Sctt felt srry but cnfused（困惑的），because he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer.
They came t the animal hspital.After the examinatin，Lucy was angry，"A terrible stmachache!Hw culd Senatr put n tw punds in such a shrt time？"
Dad said，"I nly fed him tw scps f dg fd every mrning."
Sctt shuted，"Dad!Yu fed him again？Didn't yu read my nte？It says I've fed him!"
It tk Lucy a while t understand befre asking Sctt hw t spell "fed".
"F﹣e﹣e﹣d？Sctt! 'Fed' is spelled f﹣e﹣d.But yur nte says f﹣e﹣e﹣d，telling Dad t feed the dg!"
"S Senatr was fed twice？"Dad asked.
Sctt said srry，"I just wanted t be respnsible（负责的）s I culd get a dg fr my next birthday."
"OK.I'll teach yu hw t spell crrectly and train myself fr next year's spelling bee，"Lucy said.
"Yu have a few mnths t practise befre yu get ne fr yur birthday，"Dad added.
Sctt burst int laughter.
"Having a little brther isn't s bad，"Lucy tld Senatr，"if he can help f﹣e﹣e﹣d!"
（1）Hw did Sctt feel when he was asked t lk after Senatr？
A.Unsure.
B.Wrried.
C.Excited.
D.Mved.
（2）What des the underlined sentence "he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer" prbably mean？
A.He trained the dg in a strict way.
B.He was very careful t keep the dg.
C.He fllwed the dg all the time.
D.He made a mistake abut the directins.
（3）Why did Senatr get a terrible stmachache？
A.Because he was fed t much.
B.Because he tk wrng medicine.
C.Because Dad fed him twice.
D.Because Sctt didn't feed him at all.
（4）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.Tw heads are better than ne.
B.He laughs best wh laughs last.
C.It's never t ld t learn.
D.A wrng step will make a big difference.
12．（8分）Yung peple in China are lsing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables （电子榨菜）"，a term（术语）fr shrt vides that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.
Because f the fast lifestyle，many yung peple dn't have time t enjy cnversatins with friends and family at the dinner table.Instead，they find themselves eating alne.They usually watch TV shws r shrt vides n their phnes，cmputers，r televisins during these 20﹣ t 30﹣minute lunch breaks.
Many find that it's impssible t enjy a gd meal withut watching smething interesting，funny r relaxing.Sme ppular chices include Chinese dramas and sitcms like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swrdsman.American sitcms such as Friends and Hw I Met Yur Mther are als welcmed fr their interesting jkes and simple stries.Yu dn't need t knw all abut the jkes r the stries.Yu can just get a gd laugh frm any episde（一集）.
Ppular digital pickled vegetables als include shrt vides and mini﹣series（迷你剧）n the Internet.These include shrt vides with titles（标题）like "Watch The Shawshank Redemptin in 5 minutes" and "What happened in the bk Little Wmen？Let me tell yu in this 3﹣minute vide".
Lw﹣budget（低成本），independently made mini﹣series began ppular n the Internet abut tw years ag.Sme have questined the value f such vides，pinting ut that such kinds f vides spil gd films and bks.But thers see nthing wrng with sme harmless（无害的）fun t g with a meal after a lng day f wrk.
"The true meaning f fd is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring wrkday.But it will be much better if we can stay with ur family and share ur life during the dinner time，"shared a Weib user.
（1）Accrding t the passage，what are digital pickled vegetables？
A.Salted vegetables fr lunch.
B.Interesting cnversatins with friends.
C.Shrt vides watched during meals.
D.Valuable lunch breaks n weekdays.
（2）Why are digital pickled vegetables s ppular？
A.Because they can make peple enjy meals.
B.Because they are very cheap and delicius.
C.Because they can help peple make mney.
D.Because they are easy fr peple t learn.
（3）What's Paragraph 5 mainly abut？
A.Kinds f mini﹣series.
B.Reasns why peple like mini﹣series.
C.Influences f the mini﹣series.
D.Opinins n mini﹣series.
（4）What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？
A.The Chinese sitcm My Own Swrdsman is very educatinal.
B.Yu must understand the whle stry t enjy American sitcms.
C.Mini﹣series are ppular nline fr their high﹣budget vides.
D.The Weib user prefers t enjy dinner with family members.
13．（8分）D yu ever wrry abut nt getting gd enugh grades？D yu ften dubt yur abilities t achieve success？D yu always pay much attentin t what thers think f yu？Then yu may have impstr syndrme（冒充者综合症）.Researchers frm Germany have recently fund that this syndrme can happen t peple regardless f（不管）age，sex r intelligence.
What is impstr syndrme？
Althugh it's ften called a "syndrme"，impstr syndrme is nt a real illness – it's a negative （消极的）way f thinking.
Peple wh have experienced impstr syndrme might have ideas like "I'm a failure（失败者）"r "I have t wrk harder than everyne else".They might als feel that their achievements aren't wrth praising.They believe any f their success is because f luck rather than their skills r hard wrk.
Impstr syndrme influences many peple arund the wrld，frm teens t adults.It might surprise yu that many successful peple experience this as well.
Hw can impstr syndrme be vercme（克服）？
If yu're experiencing impstr syndrme，try these suggestins.
• Learn t assess（评价）yurself crrectly
Imes，a famus expert，says we shuld pay attentin t yur self﹣assessments，like writing dwn things yu're truly gd at and areas yu might need t wrk n.This can help yu get t knw areas where yu have rm fr imprvement and areas where yu might have been verlking（忽视）yur success r abilities.
• ▲
There's n gd reasn fr yu t cmpare t thers.When yu d，it's easy t lse yur way.Quite ften，yu dn't see the full picture f anther persn's success.Even the Nbel Prize winner Anthny Leggett said， "I never learned basic knwledge f physics in high schl，s I always culdn't understand simple things like why the nise frm a kettle（水壶）stps as the water nears biling."
It's impssible fr everyne t be gd at everything.Next time yu dubt yur abilities，remember that it's perfectly nrmal and yu can wrk t vercme thse feelings.
（1）Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1？
A.By listing facts.
B.By asking questins.
C.By making cmparisn.
D.By giving examples.
（2）Frm the passage，we knw that .
A.impstr syndrme is a cmmn physical illness
B.peple with impstr syndrme want t be praised
C.peple with impstr syndrme lse energy t wrk n
D.successful peple may experience impstr syndrme t
（3）Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in the passage？
A.Stp cmparing yurself t thers
B.Learn frm thers
C.Wrk hard t learn basic knwledge
D.Never lse yur way
（4）The purpse f the writing is t .
A.explain what impstr syndrme is
B.help peple avid having impstr syndrme
C.encurage peple t vercme impstr syndrme
D.describe hw impstr syndrme influences ur life
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）
五、词汇运用
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands bread.
六. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
16．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励）me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field （田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断）with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） （令人痛苦的）.My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） （建议） I shuld try track.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my（4） （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the first time in my life I felt nrmal and（5） （放松的）.
When I（6） （进入）high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me， "Wrk hard and yu will be（7） （任何人）yu want." Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread（8） （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s（9） （骄傲的）f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the（10） （英雄）f myself.
七、语法填空
17．（10分）After winning the under﹣14 bys' singles（单打比赛）title at the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu，Wang Fa（1） （quick）became ppular n the Internet.He is knwn as "a basket tennis by" nw.
Wang is（2） member f the Va ethnic grup （佤族） in Yunnan.In 2016，he（3） （chse） by a tennis club t learn t play prfessinal tennis.At first，Wang's parents didn't want him t learn tennis（4） they thught it was t expensive，but the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Wang was nervus at first.The utside wrld was really different（5） his hme.But tennis helped him make mre friends and get a much（6） （gd）educatin.Over the past six years，Wang has imprved his skills by（7） （train）very hard.He ran 9 kilmeters and swung his racket（球拍）mre than 7，000（8） （time）a day. "If it wasn't fr tennis，I wuld still be helping ut my family with farm wrk，" he（9） （tell）the reprter frm China Daily.
When peple asked him（10） he carried his rackets in a bamb basket，he explained he just wanted t hnr his hmetwn.Fr Wang，winning the game was the beginning f a prmising future. "I will head t the tp spts n the prfessinal stage，" Wang said.
八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
18．（20分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Andy计划来中国过春节，他想了解春节期间的一些活动及餐桌礼仪。请根据下面表格，给他写一封邮件。
注意：
（1）内容需包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文开头和结尾仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear Andy，
I'm glad t knw that yu'll spend the Spring Festival in China._______________
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.
"（1） A will yu affrd（买得起）it？"Lisa asked.
"I'll sell jasmine garlands（茉莉花环）at the（2） B .Want t d that，t？"Mlly smiled.
"（3） A !"said Lisa.
Early the next mrning，the girls made garlands near the garden. "（4） D we sell enugh，we can each get a dll，"said Mlly.
Lisa shk her head. "I'll （5） C my mney fr my brther's medicine."
"Is Tim ill？" Mlly asked.
"Yes，but when he gets his medicine，he'll be（6） B ."Lisa picked up her garlands. "Let's meet at the market."
Mlly spent the afternn selling ut all the garlands.She culd already see herself （7） A that beautiful dll.But where was Lisa？
On her way hme，she saw Lisa heading t the market with her garlands. "Why are yu s（8） D ？"Mlly asked.
"I had t watch Tim.He's t sick."
Mlly knew Lisa wuld（9） B make enugh mney nw.The market wuld clse sn.Mlly lked at the mney in her hand.It was suppsed t be fr her dream dll.Lking at her friend's tired face，Mlly put her （10） C int Lisa's hands. "Here.Keep this fr the medicine."
That night，Mlly cried，thinking abut the（11） A .What if smene bught it befre she'd saved up enugh again？
The next week，Mlly and Lisa sld garlands at the market again.Tim came，t.As sn as they（12） A the garlands，Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp.
"My dll!"she cried. "The ne in the red dress!"
Ramu said， "I'm srry.Smene（13） C it."
With the mney in her hand，Mlly walked ut（14） D .
When she gt hme，she saw a bag with a nte："Fr（15） B best friend，Mlly.Frm Lisa and Tim."With shaking hands，Mlly pened it.
Her dll!Lisa had bught it fr Mlly!
【分析】本文讲述了莫莉想在拉姆的店里买一个红色连衣裙的娃娃，于是她在市场上卖茉莉花环，第一次卖了花环，莫莉把钱给了丽莎去给蒂姆买药，第二次卖完花环，店里的娃娃卖出去了，当她回到家时，她看到娃娃在袋子里，是丽莎和蒂姆给她买的。
【解答】（1）考查特殊疑问词。句意：你如何买得起？A.如何；B.何时；C.何地；D.为什么。根据"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.（莫莉告诉她最好的朋友丽莎："我想在拉姆的店里买一个红色连衣裙的娃娃。"）和I'll sell jasmine garlands（我要卖茉莉花环）可知，你如何买得起？故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：我要在市场上卖茉莉花环。A.学校；B.市场；C.花园；D.公园。根据I'll sell jasmine garlands（我要卖茉莉花环）可知，我要在市场上卖茉莉花环。故选B。
（3）考查短语。句意：好主意！A.好主意；B.对不起；C.谢谢；D.再见。根据I'll sell jasmine garlands（我要卖茉莉花环）可知，好主意。故选A。
（4）考查连词。句意：如果我们卖的足够多，我们每个人都可以得到一个娃娃。A.在之前；B.尽管；C.除非；D.如果。根据句意，可知，这里为If"如果"引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：我要用我的钱给我的哥哥买药。A.借进；B.藏；C.使用；D.归还。根据my brther's medicine（我的哥哥的药）可知，我要用我的钱给我的哥哥买药，use sth fr..."为使用"。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：是的，但当他吃了药，他就会好起来的。A.勇敢的；B.好的，健康的；C.礼貌的；D.有耐心的。根据when he gets his medicine（当他吃了药）可知，他就会好起来的。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：她已经可以看到自己拥抱着那个漂亮的娃娃了。A.拥抱；B.制作；C.绘画；D.洗涤。根据"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.（莫莉告诉她最好的朋友丽莎："我想在拉姆的店里买一个红色连衣裙的娃娃。"）和Mlly spent the afternn selling ut all the garlands.（莫莉花了一下午的时间把所有的花环都卖光了。）可知，拥抱着那个漂亮的娃娃。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。句意：你为什么这么迟呢？A.害怕的；B.愤怒的；C.严厉的；D.迟到的。根据On her way hme，she saw Lisa heading t the market with her garlands.（在回家的路上，她看到丽莎带着花环走向市场。）可知，你为什么这么迟。故选D。
（9）考查副词。句意：莫莉知道丽莎现在几乎赚不到足够的钱了。A.仍然；B.几乎不；C.已经；D.几乎。根据The market wuld clse sn.（市场很快就要关门了。）可知，莫莉知道丽莎现在几乎赚不到足够的钱了。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：看着她朋友疲惫的脸，莫莉把钱放进丽莎的手里。A.医药；B.礼品；C.金钱；D.花环。根据Mlly lked at the mney in her hand.（莫莉看了看手里的钱。）可知，莫莉把钱放进丽莎的手里。故选C。
（11）考查名词。句意：那天晚上，想起那个娃娃，莫莉哭了。A.娃娃；B.连衣裙；C.商店；D.套装。根据What if smene bught it befre she'd saved up enugh again？（如果有人在她再次存够钱之前买了它怎么办？）可知，想起那个娃娃，莫莉哭了。故选A。
（12）考查短语。句意：他们的花环一卖完，莫莉就冲进了拉姆的商店。A.售完；B.组成；C.赠送；D.炫耀。根据Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp（莫莉就冲进了拉姆的商店）可知，他们的花环一卖完。故选A。
（13）考查动词。句意：对不起，有人买了。A.打破；B.偷窃；C.买；D.投掷。根据Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp（莫莉就冲进了拉姆的商店）和I'm srry（对不起）可知，有人买了。故选C。
（14）考查副词。句意：莫莉手里拿着钱，悲伤地走了出去。A.害羞地；B.紧张地；C.秘密地；D.悲伤地。根据With the mney in her hand（莫莉手里拿着钱）可知，悲伤地走了出去。故选D。
（15）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：送给我们最好的朋友，莫莉。A.我的；B.我们的；C.她的；D.他们的。根据Frm Lisa and Tim（来自丽莎和蒂姆）可知，送给我们最好的朋友。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）The 2022 Wrld Internet Cnference （大会） clsed n Nv.11 in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Peple have seen lts f cl technlgy there.Let's take a lk.
（1）A disabled man wh can't mve his hands may be interested in B .
A.the smart helmet
B.eye﹣cntrlling technlgy
C.Raspberry Pi
D.Magic Mirrr
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？ A
A.The smart helmet helps delivery peple t be safer while riding.
B.Eye﹣cntrlling technlgy allws peple t think better.
C.Raspberry Pi is the smallest but the mst expensive cmputer.
D.Magic Mirrr can keep peple away frm illnesses.
（3）The text prbably cmes frm the C part f a magazine.
A.Culture
B.Health
C.Technlgy
D.Sprts
【分析】本文主要介绍了2022年世界互联网大会在浙江乌镇闭幕时展示的一些新技术。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Many disabled peple find it hard t type（打字）n a cmputer.China's tech cmpany Tencent shwed eye﹣cntrlling technlgy.By lking at the screen and mving their eyes，peple can type wrds easily.（许多残疾人发现很难在电脑上打字。中国科技公司腾讯展示了眼球控制技术。通过看屏幕和移动他们的眼睛，人们可以很容易地打字。）可知，一个手不能动的残疾人可能对眼控技术感兴趣。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段It's dangerus fr delivery（快递）peple t use their phnes while riding.T be safer，China's fd delivery cmpany Ele.（送货员在乘车时使用手机很危险。为了更安全，中国的送餐公司Ele.me制作了一款智能头盔。）可知，智能头盔有助于送货员在骑行时更加安全，所以A项正确。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段The 2022 Wrld Internet Cnference （大会） clsed n Nv.11 in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Peple have seen lts f cl technlgy there.（2022年世界互联网大会于11月11日在浙江乌镇闭幕。人们在那里看到了很多很酷的技术。）可知，本文主要介绍了2022年世界互联网大会在浙江乌镇闭幕时展示的一些新技术，所以文章可能来自杂志的技术部分。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）"Spell 'champin'，"Sctt tld his elder sister.
"C﹣h﹣a﹣m﹣p﹣i﹣﹣n."
Unsure abut it，Sctt still cheered，"Yu'll win the spelling bee（拼写大赛）!"
Lucy thanked，happy but wrried，wndering if her dg Senatr wuld be lked after well when she was away fr a week.
"Dad and I will keep him perfectly!"said Sctt，dreaming f getting his wn pet if he culd prve（证明）himself.
It was time t leave.Dad wished Lucy gd luck.
"See yu in a w﹣e﹣a﹣k，"Sctt said.
"W﹣e﹣e﹣k，"Lucy crrected him and said，"Bye!"
Each mrning Sctt wke up early t feed Senatr，leaving a nte t remind Dad.After that Sctt cntinued t sleep.
A week later，Lucy returned and tld the family she failed.Then she fund her dg sick.Sctt felt srry but cnfused（困惑的），because he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer.
They came t the animal hspital.After the examinatin，Lucy was angry，"A terrible stmachache!Hw culd Senatr put n tw punds in such a shrt time？"
Dad said，"I nly fed him tw scps f dg fd every mrning."
Sctt shuted，"Dad!Yu fed him again？Didn't yu read my nte？It says I've fed him!"
It tk Lucy a while t understand befre asking Sctt hw t spell "fed".
"F﹣e﹣e﹣d？Sctt! 'Fed' is spelled f﹣e﹣d.But yur nte says f﹣e﹣e﹣d，telling Dad t feed the dg!"
"S Senatr was fed twice？"Dad asked.
Sctt said srry，"I just wanted t be respnsible（负责的）s I culd get a dg fr my next birthday."
"OK.I'll teach yu hw t spell crrectly and train myself fr next year's spelling bee，"Lucy said.
"Yu have a few mnths t practise befre yu get ne fr yur birthday，"Dad added.
Sctt burst int laughter.
"Having a little brther isn't s bad，"Lucy tld Senatr，"if he can help f﹣e﹣e﹣d!"
（1）Hw did Sctt feel when he was asked t lk after Senatr？ C
A.Unsure.
B.Wrried.
C.Excited.
D.Mved.
（2）What des the underlined sentence "he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer" prbably mean？ B
A.He trained the dg in a strict way.
B.He was very careful t keep the dg.
C.He fllwed the dg all the time.
D.He made a mistake abut the directins.
（3）Why did Senatr get a terrible stmachache？ A
A.Because he was fed t much.
B.Because he tk wrng medicine.
C.Because Dad fed him twice.
D.Because Sctt didn't feed him at all.
（4）What can we learn frm the stry？ D
A.Tw heads are better than ne.
B.He laughs best wh laughs last.
C.It's never t ld t learn.
D.A wrng step will make a big difference.
【分析】本文主要讲了露西去参加拼写大赛前，让弟弟照顾她的狗，但是因为弟弟给爸爸的便条上的单词拼写错误，导致小狗每天被重复喂，最后小狗肚子疼，露西回来后他们带小狗去看了医生，露西还答应弟弟教他拼写。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第四段和第五段Lucy thanked，happy but wrried，wndering if her dg Senatr wuld be lked after well when she was away fr a week."Dad and I will keep him perfectly!"said Sctt，dreaming f getting his wn pet if he culd prve（证明）himself.（露西表示感谢，她很高兴，但也有些担心，不知道她的狗塞纳托尔离开一个星期后会不会得到很好的照顾。斯科特说："爸爸和我会好好照顾它的!"他梦想着，如果他能证明自己，就能拥有自己的宠物。）推断斯科特被要求照顾塞纳托尔时感到很兴奋。故选C。
（2）句意理解题。根据第九段和第十段Each mrning Sctt wke up early t feed Senatr，leaving a nte t remind Dad.After that Sctt cntinued t sleep.A week later，Lucy returned and tld the family she failed.Then she fund her dg sick.Sctt felt srry but cnfused（困惑的），because he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer.（每天早上斯科特都很早就起床喂塞纳托尔，并留下一张纸条提醒爸爸。之后，斯科特继续睡觉。一周后，露西回来告诉家人她失败了。然后她发现她的狗生病了。斯科特感到遗憾，但困惑，因为_______。）可知斯科特认真地照顾狗，判断划线句子的含义为"他非常认真地养狗。"故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第六段"S Senatr was fed twice？"Dad asked.（"那么塞纳托尔被喂了两次？""爸爸问。）可知塞纳托尔肚子疼因为被喂了两次。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第七段"F﹣e﹣e﹣d？Sctt! 'Fed' is spelled f﹣e﹣d.But yur nte says f﹣e﹣e﹣d，telling Dad t feed the dg!"（"F﹣e﹣e﹣d ？斯科特!"Fed"的拼写是f﹣e﹣d。但是你的纸条上写着f﹣e﹣e﹣d，告诉爸爸去喂狗!"）可知因为一个单词拼写错误，斯科特没有养好狗，推断从本文我们可以学到的是：失之毫厘，谬以千里.。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）Yung peple in China are lsing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables （电子榨菜）"，a term（术语）fr shrt vides that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.
Because f the fast lifestyle，many yung peple dn't have time t enjy cnversatins with friends and family at the dinner table.Instead，they find themselves eating alne.They usually watch TV shws r shrt vides n their phnes，cmputers，r televisins during these 20﹣ t 30﹣minute lunch breaks.
Many find that it's impssible t enjy a gd meal withut watching smething interesting，funny r relaxing.Sme ppular chices include Chinese dramas and sitcms like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swrdsman.American sitcms such as Friends and Hw I Met Yur Mther are als welcmed fr their interesting jkes and simple stries.Yu dn't need t knw all abut the jkes r the stries.Yu can just get a gd laugh frm any episde（一集）.
Ppular digital pickled vegetables als include shrt vides and mini﹣series（迷你剧）n the Internet.These include shrt vides with titles（标题）like "Watch The Shawshank Redemptin in 5 minutes" and "What happened in the bk Little Wmen？Let me tell yu in this 3﹣minute vide".
Lw﹣budget（低成本），independently made mini﹣series began ppular n the Internet abut tw years ag.Sme have questined the value f such vides，pinting ut that such kinds f vides spil gd films and bks.But thers see nthing wrng with sme harmless（无害的）fun t g with a meal after a lng day f wrk.
"The true meaning f fd is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring wrkday.But it will be much better if we can stay with ur family and share ur life during the dinner time，"shared a Weib user.
（1）Accrding t the passage，what are digital pickled vegetables？ C
A.Salted vegetables fr lunch.
B.Interesting cnversatins with friends.
C.Shrt vides watched during meals.
D.Valuable lunch breaks n weekdays.
（2）Why are digital pickled vegetables s ppular？ A
A.Because they can make peple enjy meals.
B.Because they are very cheap and delicius.
C.Because they can help peple make mney.
D.Because they are easy fr peple t learn.
（3）What's Paragraph 5 mainly abut？ D
A.Kinds f mini﹣series.
B.Reasns why peple like mini﹣series.
C.Influences f the mini﹣series.
D.Opinins n mini﹣series.
（4）What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？ D
A.The Chinese sitcm My Own Swrdsman is very educatinal.
B.Yu must understand the whle stry t enjy American sitcms.
C.Mini﹣series are ppular nline fr their high﹣budget vides.
D.The Weib user prefers t enjy dinner with family members.
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国年轻人在快节奏的生活中，通过观看短视频来消磨午餐时间的现象。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Yung peple in China are lsing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables（电子榨菜）"，a term（术语）fr shrt vides that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.（中国的年轻人正沉浸在"电子榨菜"中，这是一个他们可以在宝贵的午休时间边吃边看的短视频术语。）可知，"电子榨菜"是指用餐时观看的短视频。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Many find that it's impssible t enjy a gd meal withut watching smething interesting，funny r relaxing.（许多人发现，如果不看一些有趣的、有趣的或令人放松的节目，就不可能享受一顿好饭。）可推知，是因为它们能让人们享受美食。故选A。
（3）段落大意题。根据第五段Sme have questined the value f such vides，pinting ut that such kinds f vides spil gd films and bks.But thers see nthing wrng with sme harmless（无害的）fun t g with a meal after a lng day f wrk.（一些人质疑这类视频的价值，指出这类视频会破坏好的电影和书籍。但也有人认为，在漫长的一天工作后，吃顿饭来点无害的娱乐并没有什么错。）可知，第五段主要在讲述人们对对迷你剧的看法。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"The true meaning f fd is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring wrkday.But it will be much better if we can stay with ur family and share ur life during the dinner time，"shared a Weib user.（一位微博用户分享道："食物的真正意义在于它带来的快乐。数字泡菜帮助我们在疲惫的工作日后放松。但如果我们能在晚餐时间与家人呆在一起，分享我们的生活，那会更好。"）可推知，这位微博用户更喜欢与家人共进晚餐。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
13．（8分）D yu ever wrry abut nt getting gd enugh grades？D yu ften dubt yur abilities t achieve success？D yu always pay much attentin t what thers think f yu？Then yu may have impstr syndrme（冒充者综合症）.Researchers frm Germany have recently fund that this syndrme can happen t peple regardless f（不管）age，sex r intelligence.
What is impstr syndrme？
Althugh it's ften called a "syndrme"，impstr syndrme is nt a real illness – it's a negative （消极的）way f thinking.
Peple wh have experienced impstr syndrme might have ideas like "I'm a failure（失败者）"r "I have t wrk harder than everyne else".They might als feel that their achievements aren't wrth praising.They believe any f their success is because f luck rather than their skills r hard wrk.
Impstr syndrme influences many peple arund the wrld，frm teens t adults.It might surprise yu that many successful peple experience this as well.
Hw can impstr syndrme be vercme（克服）？
If yu're experiencing impstr syndrme，try these suggestins.
• Learn t assess（评价）yurself crrectly
Imes，a famus expert，says we shuld pay attentin t yur self﹣assessments，like writing dwn things yu're truly gd at and areas yu might need t wrk n.This can help yu get t knw areas where yu have rm fr imprvement and areas where yu might have been verlking（忽视）yur success r abilities.
• ▲
There's n gd reasn fr yu t cmpare t thers.When yu d，it's easy t lse yur way.Quite ften，yu dn't see the full picture f anther persn's success.Even the Nbel Prize winner Anthny Leggett said， "I never learned basic knwledge f physics in high schl，s I always culdn't understand simple things like why the nise frm a kettle（水壶）stps as the water nears biling."
It's impssible fr everyne t be gd at everything.Next time yu dubt yur abilities，remember that it's perfectly nrmal and yu can wrk t vercme thse feelings.
（1）Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1？ B
A.By listing facts.
B.By asking questins.
C.By making cmparisn.
D.By giving examples.
（2）Frm the passage，we knw that D .
A.impstr syndrme is a cmmn physical illness
B.peple with impstr syndrme want t be praised
C.peple with impstr syndrme lse energy t wrk n
D.successful peple may experience impstr syndrme t
（3）Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in the passage？ A
A.Stp cmparing yurself t thers
B.Learn frm thers
C.Wrk hard t learn basic knwledge
D.Never lse yur way
（4）The purpse f the writing is t C .
A.explain what impstr syndrme is
B.help peple avid having impstr syndrme
C.encurage peple t vercme impstr syndrme
D.describe hw impstr syndrme influences ur life
【分析】这篇文章主要讲了什么是"冒名顶替综合症"，它是一种消极的思维方式，而不是真正的疾病。文章还提供了一些克服冒名顶替综合症的建议，如正确评估自己，不要和别人比较，因为每个人都有自己的优势和劣势，不要低估自己的能力等等。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段D yu ever wrry abut nt getting gd enugh grades？D yu ften dubt yur abilities t achieve success？D yu always pay much attentin t what thers think f yu？Then yu may have impstr syndrme（冒充者综合症）.（你曾经担心成绩不够好吗？你是否经常怀疑自己取得成功的能力？你总是很注意别人对你的看法吗？那么你可能患有冒充者综合症。）可知，在第一段，作者通过提问进入主题的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段It might surprise yu that many successful peple experience this as well.（许多成功人士也会经历这种情况，这可能会让你感到惊讶。）可知，从文章中，我们知道成功人士也可能经历冒充者综合症。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第九段There's n gd reasn fr yu t cmpare t thers.（你没有充分的理由与他人进行比较。）可知，下列选项A"不要拿自己和别人比较"可以放在▲ 处。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段It's impssible fr everyne t be gd at everything.Next time yu dubt yur abilities，remember that it's perfectly nrmal and yu can wrk t vercme thse feelings.（不可能每个人都擅长每件事。下次你怀疑自己的能力时，记住这是完全正常的，你可以努力克服这些感觉。）可知，写作的目的是"鼓励人们克服冒充者综合症"。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）
【分析】本文主要介绍了六位学生对应用软件的需求以及这六款应用软件的功能介绍。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.（William从小就对读故事表现出极大的兴趣。）可知William喜欢读故事。结合选项，C选项"这个讲故事的应用程序非常适合练习阅读。它被巧妙地设计成用两种不同的语言并排讲述一个故事。卡拉OK风格的文本将帮助你边听边读。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.（Ann很忙，但她想每天花几分钟学习英语。）可知Ann想每天花一点时间学英语。结合选项，A选项"我们最喜欢这个应用程序的功能是迷你每日课程，只需3分钟即可观看。学习新词汇，听新闻故事，练习日常英语。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据Betty is ging abrad next mnth.She is wrried abut her ral English.（Betty下个月要出国。她担心自己的英语口语。）可知Betty想要提高口语。结合选项，D选项"没有合适的说话伙伴？这里有一个免费的应用程序，你可以找到一个以英语为母语的人教你英语。唯一的问题是你必须教他们你的语言作为回报。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据Sphia desn't knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.（索菲亚在阅读时不知道单词的意思。）可知Sphia的需求是想知道单词的意思。结合选项，B选项"说到扩大词汇量，简单的方法往往是最好的！该应用程序有6000个词汇条目，它们被分类为主题。其中包括明显的主题，如体育和食品。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据Jane is 5 years ld.She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.（Jane5岁了。她想在小学之前学一点英语。）可知Jane想要在小学前学一些英语。结合选项，F选项"如果你想从基础上学习英语，这就是你正在寻找的应用程序。该应用程序使用交互式游戏帮助您学习多达23种不同的语言，包括英语。"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】这是个题主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
五、词汇运用
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a lively city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny rabbits ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he is praised by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy seldm ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands except bread.
【分析】（1）台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市。
（2）由于我的两只小兔子，我童年从未感到孤独。
（3）杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞。
（4）辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜，但现在她吃得很健康。
（5）在法国，你不应该用手吃任何东西，除了面包。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市。根据语境，可知修饰名词city，用形容词作定语，分析所给词汇，因此是lively，充满活力的，生机盎然的，生动的，一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市，故填lively。
（2）考查名词。句意：由于我的两只小兔子，我童年从未感到孤独。根据后文"I never felt lnely when I was a child."（我童年从未感到孤独。）可知，由于两只小兔子，童年从未感到孤，rabbit兔子，可数名词，tw修饰可数名词复数，故填rabbits。
（3）考查动词被动语态。句意：杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞。根据语境，可知句子是含有引导的结果状语从句的主从复合句，杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞，用动词praise，表扬。杰瑞被表扬，应用被动语态，句子是一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is，故填is praised。
（4）考查副词。句意：辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜，但现在她吃得很健康。根据语境，可知吃蔬菜是健康的，结合后面"but nw she eats healthily"但现在她吃得很健康，因此过去不吃蔬菜，因此用否定副词seldm作状语，故填seldm。
（5）考查介词。句意：在法国，你不应该用手吃任何东西，除了面包。根据语境，可知法国的习俗是你不能用手拿东西吃，除了面包，这里不包括面包在内，因此用except，除了。故填except。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
16．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励）me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field （田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断）with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） painful （令人痛苦的）.My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） warmth （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） suggested （建议） I shuld try track.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my（4） speed （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the first time in my life I felt nrmal and（5） relaxed （放松的）.
When I（6） entered （进入）high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me， "Wrk hard and yu will be（7） anyne （任何人）yu want." Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread（8） widely （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s（9） prud （骄傲的）f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the（10） her （英雄）f myself.
【分析】本主要讲了田径对作者的影响和激励。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那非常让人痛苦。painful"让人痛苦的"，was为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为painful。
（2）考查名词。句意：父母给了我很多支持和温暖，但大多数时候我还是觉得自己一无是处。warmth"温暖"，不可数名词，用名词作宾语。故答案为warmth。
（3）考查动词。句意：我父母建议我试试田径。suggest"建议"，本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为suggested。
（4）考查名词。句意：当我在跑道上时，其他孩子只看到了我的速度，而不是我的学习障碍。speed"速度"，不可数名词。故答案为speed。
（5）考查形容词。句意：这是我人生中第一次感到正常和放松。relaxed"放松的"，felt为系动词，后跟形容词，形容人。故答案为relaxed。
（6）考查动词。句意：当我进入高中时，我加入了田径队，教练很快就看到了我的天赋。enter"进入"，本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为entered。
（7）考查不定代词。句意：他总是鼓励我："努力工作，你就会成为任何你想成为的人。"anyne"任何人"，用不定代词作表语。故答案为anyne。
（8）考查副词。句意：消息广为传播。widely"广泛地"符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词spread。故答案为widely。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，她哭了，因为她为我感到骄傲，这一次，我觉得我成了自己的英雄。prud"骄傲的"，was为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为prud。
（10）考查名词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，她哭了，因为她为我感到骄傲，这一次，我觉得我成了自己的英雄。her"英雄"，根据I可知名词用单数。故答案为her。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
七、语法填空
17．（10分）After winning the under﹣14 bys' singles（单打比赛）title at the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu，Wang Fa（1） quickly （quick）became ppular n the Internet.He is knwn as "a basket tennis by" nw.
Wang is（2） a member f the Va ethnic grup （佤族） in Yunnan.In 2016，he（3） was chsen （chse） by a tennis club t learn t play prfessinal tennis.At first，Wang's parents didn't want him t learn tennis（4） because they thught it was t expensive，but the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Wang was nervus at first.The utside wrld was really different（5） frm his hme.But tennis helped him make mre friends and get a much（6） better （gd）educatin.Over the past six years，Wang has imprved his skills by（7） training （train）very hard.He ran 9 kilmeters and swung his racket（球拍）mre than 7，000（8） times （time）a day. "If it wasn't fr tennis，I wuld still be helping ut my family with farm wrk，" he（9） tld （tell）the reprter frm China Daily.
When peple asked him（10） why he carried his rackets in a bamb basket，he explained he just wanted t hnr his hmetwn.Fr Wang，winning the game was the beginning f a prmising future. "I will head t the tp spts n the prfessinal stage，" Wang said.
【分析】本文主要讲了王发从农村走出来，成为一名网球运动员的故事。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：在广州举行的2022年ASICS青少年网球巡回赛上，王发赢得了14岁以下男子单打冠军后，迅速在网上走红。became为动词，用副词修饰。故答案为quickly。
（2）考查冠词。句意：王是云南佤族的一员。辅音音素前用不定冠词a表示一个。故答案为a。
（3）考查动词。句意：2016年，他被一家网球俱乐部选中，学习打职业网球。根据in 2016可知用一般过去时，被动语态，he后谓语动词为was dne的形式。故答案为was chsen。
（4）考查连词。句意：起初，王的父母不想让他学网球，因为他们认为网球太贵了，但网球俱乐部提出免费教他。because"因为"符合题意，表示原因。故答案为because。
（5）考查介词。句意：外面的世界和他的家真的不一样。be different frm和……不一样，固定短语。故答案为frm。
（6）考查形容词比较级。句意：但网球帮助他结交了更多的朋友，并获得了更好的教育。educatin为名词，用形容词修饰，much修饰形容词比较级。故答案为better。
（7）考查动名词。句意：在过去的六年里，王通过刻苦训练提高了他的技术。by为介词，后跟动名词。故答案为training。
（8）考查名词。句意：他每天跑9公里，挥拍7000次以上。7，000后跟可数名词复数。故答案为times。
（9）考查动词。句意："如果不是打网球，我现在还在帮家里干农活，"他告诉《中国日报》的记者。本文用一般过去时叙事，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为tld。
（10）考查副词。句意：当人们问他为什么把球拍放在竹篮里时，他解释说他只是想纪念他的家乡。why"为什么"符合题意，引导宾语从句。故答案为why。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
18．（20分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Andy计划来中国过春节，他想了解春节期间的一些活动及餐桌礼仪。请根据下面表格，给他写一封邮件。
注意：
（1）内容需包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文开头和结尾仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear Andy，
I'm glad t knw that yu'll spend the Spring Festival in China._______________
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Surely，we're suppsed t keep gd table manners.当然，我们应该保持良好的餐桌礼仪。
be suppsed t d sth应该做某事。
【高分句型二】
When yu cme t China，yu'll get t knw mre abut the festival.当你来到中国，你会对这个节日有更多的了解。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Andy，
I'm glad t knw that yu'll spend the Spring Festival in China.During the festival，we visit relatives and friends，saying "Happy New Year"t each ther.The elders give lucky mney t children，wishing them gd luck and happiness.Anther imprtant activity is that family members have have a big family meal tgether.（活动）
Surely，we're suppsed t keep gd table manners.【高分句型一】Fr example，let the elders eat first.It shws ur respect t them.Besides，speaking with ur muth full is seen t be very rude.It's als implite t knck bwls with chpsticks.（餐桌礼仪）
When yu cme t China，yu'll get t knw mre abut the festival. 【高分句型二】（总结全文）
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.Hw
B.When
C.Where
D.Why
（2）
A.schl
B.market
C.garden
D.park
（3）
A.Gd idea
B.Excuse me
C.Thank yu
D.Gdbye
（4）
A.Befre
B.Thugh
C.Unless
D.If
（5）
A.brrw
B.hide
C.use
D.return
（6）
A.brave
B.fine
C.plite
D.patient
（7）
A.hugging
B.making
C.drawing
D.washing
（8）
A.afraid
B.angry
C.strict
D.late
（9）
A.still
B.hardly
C.already
D.almst
（10）
A.medicine
B.gift
C.mney
D.garland
（11）
A.dll
B.dress
C.shp
D.suit
（12）
A.sld ut
B.made up
C.gave away
D.shwed ff
（13）
A.brke
B.stle
C.bught
D.threw
（14）
A.shyly
B.nervusly
C.secretly
D.sadly
（15）
A.my
B.ur
C.her
D.their
It's dangerus fr delivery（快递）peple t use their phnes while riding.T be safer，China's fd delivery cmpany Ele.me has made a smart helmet.It cnnects with the phne and can tell the delivery peple new rders.They can als take rders and answer messages by talking t the helmet.If the wearer has an accident，the helmet can als make a call fr help!
Many disabled peple find it hard t type（打字）n a cmputer.China's tech cmpany Tencent shwed eye﹣cntrlling technlgy.By lking at the screen and mving their eyes，peple can type wrds easily.The wrker at the cnference shwed peple hw t type "hell".
If yu see a device（设备）in the size f a business card，dn't get it wrng.It's a cmputer!It's called Raspberry Pi.It's the wrld's smallest cmputer.Althugh it nly csts a few hundred yuan，it has a memry f 8 G and can d a lt f difficult calculatins（计算）.Yu can als use it t create yur wn cmputer games!
Scan（扫描）yur face，and then the sftware（软件）will knw a lt abut yur health.This is what "Magic Mirrr" can d.It's an AI health check system.Just stand in frnt f it fr 30 secnds，and it will knw yur heart rate（率），bld pressure，and the risks f sme illnesses.At the cnference，many peple tried it t check their health.
（1） William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.
A.The advantage f this app is the mini daily lessn which nly takes 3 minutes t watch.We can learn new vcabulary （词汇），listen t stries and practise everyday English.
（2） Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.
B.When it cmes t increasing the vcabulary，ften the simple way is the best!The app has 6000 lexical items and includes bvius themes like Sprt and Fd.
（3） Betty is ging abrad next mnth.She is wrried abut her spken English.
C.This stry﹣telling app is excellent fr practising reading.It's cleverly designed t tell a stry in tw different languages side by side.The karake﹣style﹣text will help yu listen and read alng at the same time.
（4） Sphia desn't knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.
D.N speaking partner？Here is a free app where yu can find a native （本国的） speaker t teach yu spken English.The nly prblem is that yu have t teach them yur language in return.
（5） Jane is 5 years ld.She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.
E.If yu want t learn English frm the basics，this is the app yu are lking fr.The app uses games t help yu learn 23 different languages，including English.
except；seldm；rabbit；praise；lively
Spring Festival Activities
Table Manners
1）visit relatives and friends
2）have a big family meal
3）…
1）let the elders eat first
2）dn't speak with muths full
3）…
（1）
A.Hw
B.When
C.Where
D.Why
（2）
A.schl
B.market
C.garden
D.park
（3）
A.Gd idea
B.Excuse me
C.Thank yu
D.Gdbye
（4）
A.Befre
B.Thugh
C.Unless
D.If
（5）
A.brrw
B.hide
C.use
D.return
（6）
A.brave
B.fine
C.plite
D.patient
（7）
A.hugging
B.making
C.drawing
D.washing
（8）
A.afraid
B.angry
C.strict
D.late
（9）
A.still
B.hardly
C.already
D.almst
（10）
A.medicine
B.gift
C.mney
D.garland
（11）
A.dll
B.dress
C.shp
D.suit
（12）
A.sld ut
B.made up
C.gave away
D.shwed ff
（13）
A.brke
B.stle
C.bught
D.threw
（14）
A.shyly
B.nervusly
C.secretly
D.sadly
（15）
A.my
B.ur
C.her
D.their
It's dangerus fr delivery（快递）peple t use their phnes while riding.T be safer，China's fd delivery cmpany Ele.me has made a smart helmet.It cnnects with the phne and can tell the delivery peple new rders.They can als take rders and answer messages by talking t the helmet.If the wearer has an accident，the helmet can als make a call fr help!
Many disabled peple find it hard t type（打字）n a cmputer.China's tech cmpany Tencent shwed eye﹣cntrlling technlgy.By lking at the screen and mving their eyes，peple can type wrds easily.The wrker at the cnference shwed peple hw t type "hell".
If yu see a device（设备）in the size f a business card，dn't get it wrng.It's a cmputer!It's called Raspberry Pi.It's the wrld's smallest cmputer.Althugh it nly csts a few hundred yuan，it has a memry f 8 G and can d a lt f difficult calculatins（计算）.Yu can als use it t create yur wn cmputer games!
Scan（扫描）yur face，and then the sftware（软件）will knw a lt abut yur health.This is what "Magic Mirrr" can d.It's an AI health check system.Just stand in frnt f it fr 30 secnds，and it will knw yur heart rate（率），bld pressure，and the risks f sme illnesses.At the cnference，many peple tried it t check their health.
（1） C William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.
A.The advantage f this app is the mini daily lessn which nly takes 3 minutes t watch.We can learn new vcabulary （词汇），listen t stries and practise everyday English.
（2） A Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.
B.When it cmes t increasing the vcabulary，ften the simple way is the best!The app has 6000 lexical items and includes bvius themes like Sprt and Fd.
（3） D Betty is ging abrad next mnth.She is wrried abut her spken English.
C.This stry﹣telling app is excellent fr practising reading.It's cleverly designed t tell a stry in tw different languages side by side.The karake﹣style﹣text will help yu listen and read alng at the same time.
（4） B Sphia desn't knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.
D.N speaking partner？Here is a free app where yu can find a native （本国的） speaker t teach yu spken English.The nly prblem is that yu have t teach them yur language in return.
（5） E Jane is 5 years ld.She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.
E.If yu want t learn English frm the basics，this is the app yu are lking fr.The app uses games t help yu learn 23 different languages，including English.
except；seldm；rabbit；praise；lively
Spring Festival Activities
Table Manners
1）visit relatives and friends
2）have a big family meal
3）…
1）let the elders eat first
2）dn't speak with muths full
3）…
9．（15分）"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.
"（1） will yu affrd（买得起）it？"Lisa asked.
"I'll sell jasmine garlands（茉莉花环）at the（2） .Want t d that，t？"Mlly smiled.
"（3） !"said Lisa.
Early the next mrning，the girls made garlands near the garden. "（4） we sell enugh，we can each get a dll，"said Mlly.
Lisa shk her head. "I'll （5） my mney fr my brther's medicine."
"Is Tim ill？" Mlly asked.
"Yes，but when he gets his medicine，he'll be（6） ."Lisa picked up her garlands. "Let's meet at the market."
Mlly spent the afternn selling ut all the garlands.She culd already see herself （7） that beautiful dll.But where was Lisa？
On her way hme，she saw Lisa heading t the market with her garlands. "Why are yu s（8） ？"Mlly asked.
"I had t watch Tim.He's t sick."
Mlly knew Lisa wuld（9） make enugh mney nw.The market wuld clse sn.Mlly lked at the mney in her hand.It was suppsed t be fr her dream dll.Lking at her friend's tired face，Mlly put her （10） int Lisa's hands. "Here.Keep this fr the medicine."
That night，Mlly cried，thinking abut the（11） .What if smene bught it befre she'd saved up enugh again？
The next week，Mlly and Lisa sld garlands at the market again.Tim came，t.As sn as they（12） the garlands，Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp.
"My dll!"she cried. "The ne in the red dress!"
Ramu said， "I'm srry.Smene（13） it."
With the mney in her hand，Mlly walked ut（14） .
When she gt hme，she saw a bag with a nte："Fr（15） best friend，Mlly.Frm Lisa and Tim."With shaking hands，Mlly pened it.
Her dll!Lisa had bught it fr Mlly!
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）The 2022 Wrld Internet Cnference （大会） clsed n Nv.11 in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Peple have seen lts f cl technlgy there.Let's take a lk.
（1）A disabled man wh can't mve his hands may be interested in .
A.the smart helmet
B.eye﹣cntrlling technlgy
C.Raspberry Pi
D.Magic Mirrr
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A.The smart helmet helps delivery peple t be safer while riding.
B.Eye﹣cntrlling technlgy allws peple t think better.
C.Raspberry Pi is the smallest but the mst expensive cmputer.
D.Magic Mirrr can keep peple away frm illnesses.
（3）The text prbably cmes frm the part f a magazine.
A.Culture
B.Health
C.Technlgy
D.Sprts
11．（8分）"Spell 'champin'，"Sctt tld his elder sister.
"C﹣h﹣a﹣m﹣p﹣i﹣﹣n."
Unsure abut it，Sctt still cheered，"Yu'll win the spelling bee（拼写大赛）!"
Lucy thanked，happy but wrried，wndering if her dg Senatr wuld be lked after well when she was away fr a week.
"Dad and I will keep him perfectly!"said Sctt，dreaming f getting his wn pet if he culd prve（证明）himself.
It was time t leave.Dad wished Lucy gd luck.
"See yu in a w﹣e﹣a﹣k，"Sctt said.
"W﹣e﹣e﹣k，"Lucy crrected him and said，"Bye!"
Each mrning Sctt wke up early t feed Senatr，leaving a nte t remind Dad.After that Sctt cntinued t sleep.
A week later，Lucy returned and tld the family she failed.Then she fund her dg sick.Sctt felt srry but cnfused（困惑的），because he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer.
They came t the animal hspital.After the examinatin，Lucy was angry，"A terrible stmachache!Hw culd Senatr put n tw punds in such a shrt time？"
Dad said，"I nly fed him tw scps f dg fd every mrning."
Sctt shuted，"Dad!Yu fed him again？Didn't yu read my nte？It says I've fed him!"
It tk Lucy a while t understand befre asking Sctt hw t spell "fed".
"F﹣e﹣e﹣d？Sctt! 'Fed' is spelled f﹣e﹣d.But yur nte says f﹣e﹣e﹣d，telling Dad t feed the dg!"
"S Senatr was fed twice？"Dad asked.
Sctt said srry，"I just wanted t be respnsible（负责的）s I culd get a dg fr my next birthday."
"OK.I'll teach yu hw t spell crrectly and train myself fr next year's spelling bee，"Lucy said.
"Yu have a few mnths t practise befre yu get ne fr yur birthday，"Dad added.
Sctt burst int laughter.
"Having a little brther isn't s bad，"Lucy tld Senatr，"if he can help f﹣e﹣e﹣d!"
（1）Hw did Sctt feel when he was asked t lk after Senatr？
A.Unsure.
B.Wrried.
C.Excited.
D.Mved.
（2）What des the underlined sentence "he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer" prbably mean？
A.He trained the dg in a strict way.
B.He was very careful t keep the dg.
C.He fllwed the dg all the time.
D.He made a mistake abut the directins.
（3）Why did Senatr get a terrible stmachache？
A.Because he was fed t much.
B.Because he tk wrng medicine.
C.Because Dad fed him twice.
D.Because Sctt didn't feed him at all.
（4）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.Tw heads are better than ne.
B.He laughs best wh laughs last.
C.It's never t ld t learn.
D.A wrng step will make a big difference.
12．（8分）Yung peple in China are lsing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables （电子榨菜）"，a term（术语）fr shrt vides that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.
Because f the fast lifestyle，many yung peple dn't have time t enjy cnversatins with friends and family at the dinner table.Instead，they find themselves eating alne.They usually watch TV shws r shrt vides n their phnes，cmputers，r televisins during these 20﹣ t 30﹣minute lunch breaks.
Many find that it's impssible t enjy a gd meal withut watching smething interesting，funny r relaxing.Sme ppular chices include Chinese dramas and sitcms like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swrdsman.American sitcms such as Friends and Hw I Met Yur Mther are als welcmed fr their interesting jkes and simple stries.Yu dn't need t knw all abut the jkes r the stries.Yu can just get a gd laugh frm any episde（一集）.
Ppular digital pickled vegetables als include shrt vides and mini﹣series（迷你剧）n the Internet.These include shrt vides with titles（标题）like "Watch The Shawshank Redemptin in 5 minutes" and "What happened in the bk Little Wmen？Let me tell yu in this 3﹣minute vide".
Lw﹣budget（低成本），independently made mini﹣series began ppular n the Internet abut tw years ag.Sme have questined the value f such vides，pinting ut that such kinds f vides spil gd films and bks.But thers see nthing wrng with sme harmless（无害的）fun t g with a meal after a lng day f wrk.
"The true meaning f fd is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring wrkday.But it will be much better if we can stay with ur family and share ur life during the dinner time，"shared a Weib user.
（1）Accrding t the passage，what are digital pickled vegetables？
A.Salted vegetables fr lunch.
B.Interesting cnversatins with friends.
C.Shrt vides watched during meals.
D.Valuable lunch breaks n weekdays.
（2）Why are digital pickled vegetables s ppular？
A.Because they can make peple enjy meals.
B.Because they are very cheap and delicius.
C.Because they can help peple make mney.
D.Because they are easy fr peple t learn.
（3）What's Paragraph 5 mainly abut？
A.Kinds f mini﹣series.
B.Reasns why peple like mini﹣series.
C.Influences f the mini﹣series.
D.Opinins n mini﹣series.
（4）What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？
A.The Chinese sitcm My Own Swrdsman is very educatinal.
B.Yu must understand the whle stry t enjy American sitcms.
C.Mini﹣series are ppular nline fr their high﹣budget vides.
D.The Weib user prefers t enjy dinner with family members.
13．（8分）D yu ever wrry abut nt getting gd enugh grades？D yu ften dubt yur abilities t achieve success？D yu always pay much attentin t what thers think f yu？Then yu may have impstr syndrme（冒充者综合症）.Researchers frm Germany have recently fund that this syndrme can happen t peple regardless f（不管）age，sex r intelligence.
What is impstr syndrme？
Althugh it's ften called a "syndrme"，impstr syndrme is nt a real illness – it's a negative （消极的）way f thinking.
Peple wh have experienced impstr syndrme might have ideas like "I'm a failure（失败者）"r "I have t wrk harder than everyne else".They might als feel that their achievements aren't wrth praising.They believe any f their success is because f luck rather than their skills r hard wrk.
Impstr syndrme influences many peple arund the wrld，frm teens t adults.It might surprise yu that many successful peple experience this as well.
Hw can impstr syndrme be vercme（克服）？
If yu're experiencing impstr syndrme，try these suggestins.
• Learn t assess（评价）yurself crrectly
Imes，a famus expert，says we shuld pay attentin t yur self﹣assessments，like writing dwn things yu're truly gd at and areas yu might need t wrk n.This can help yu get t knw areas where yu have rm fr imprvement and areas where yu might have been verlking（忽视）yur success r abilities.
• ▲
There's n gd reasn fr yu t cmpare t thers.When yu d，it's easy t lse yur way.Quite ften，yu dn't see the full picture f anther persn's success.Even the Nbel Prize winner Anthny Leggett said， "I never learned basic knwledge f physics in high schl，s I always culdn't understand simple things like why the nise frm a kettle（水壶）stps as the water nears biling."
It's impssible fr everyne t be gd at everything.Next time yu dubt yur abilities，remember that it's perfectly nrmal and yu can wrk t vercme thse feelings.
（1）Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1？
A.By listing facts.
B.By asking questins.
C.By making cmparisn.
D.By giving examples.
（2）Frm the passage，we knw that .
A.impstr syndrme is a cmmn physical illness
B.peple with impstr syndrme want t be praised
C.peple with impstr syndrme lse energy t wrk n
D.successful peple may experience impstr syndrme t
（3）Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in the passage？
A.Stp cmparing yurself t thers
B.Learn frm thers
C.Wrk hard t learn basic knwledge
D.Never lse yur way
（4）The purpse f the writing is t .
A.explain what impstr syndrme is
B.help peple avid having impstr syndrme
C.encurage peple t vercme impstr syndrme
D.describe hw impstr syndrme influences ur life
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）
五、词汇运用
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands bread.
六. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
16．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励）me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field （田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断）with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） （令人痛苦的）.My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） （建议） I shuld try track.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my（4） （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the first time in my life I felt nrmal and（5） （放松的）.
When I（6） （进入）high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me， "Wrk hard and yu will be（7） （任何人）yu want." Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread（8） （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s（9） （骄傲的）f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the（10） （英雄）f myself.
七、语法填空
17．（10分）After winning the under﹣14 bys' singles（单打比赛）title at the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu，Wang Fa（1） （quick）became ppular n the Internet.He is knwn as "a basket tennis by" nw.
Wang is（2） member f the Va ethnic grup （佤族） in Yunnan.In 2016，he（3） （chse） by a tennis club t learn t play prfessinal tennis.At first，Wang's parents didn't want him t learn tennis（4） they thught it was t expensive，but the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Wang was nervus at first.The utside wrld was really different（5） his hme.But tennis helped him make mre friends and get a much（6） （gd）educatin.Over the past six years，Wang has imprved his skills by（7） （train）very hard.He ran 9 kilmeters and swung his racket（球拍）mre than 7，000（8） （time）a day. "If it wasn't fr tennis，I wuld still be helping ut my family with farm wrk，" he（9） （tell）the reprter frm China Daily.
When peple asked him（10） he carried his rackets in a bamb basket，he explained he just wanted t hnr his hmetwn.Fr Wang，winning the game was the beginning f a prmising future. "I will head t the tp spts n the prfessinal stage，" Wang said.
八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
18．（20分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Andy计划来中国过春节，他想了解春节期间的一些活动及餐桌礼仪。请根据下面表格，给他写一封邮件。
注意：
（1）内容需包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文开头和结尾仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear Andy，
I'm glad t knw that yu'll spend the Spring Festival in China._______________
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.
"（1） A will yu affrd（买得起）it？"Lisa asked.
"I'll sell jasmine garlands（茉莉花环）at the（2） B .Want t d that，t？"Mlly smiled.
"（3） A !"said Lisa.
Early the next mrning，the girls made garlands near the garden. "（4） D we sell enugh，we can each get a dll，"said Mlly.
Lisa shk her head. "I'll （5） C my mney fr my brther's medicine."
"Is Tim ill？" Mlly asked.
"Yes，but when he gets his medicine，he'll be（6） B ."Lisa picked up her garlands. "Let's meet at the market."
Mlly spent the afternn selling ut all the garlands.She culd already see herself （7） A that beautiful dll.But where was Lisa？
On her way hme，she saw Lisa heading t the market with her garlands. "Why are yu s（8） D ？"Mlly asked.
"I had t watch Tim.He's t sick."
Mlly knew Lisa wuld（9） B make enugh mney nw.The market wuld clse sn.Mlly lked at the mney in her hand.It was suppsed t be fr her dream dll.Lking at her friend's tired face，Mlly put her （10） C int Lisa's hands. "Here.Keep this fr the medicine."
That night，Mlly cried，thinking abut the（11） A .What if smene bught it befre she'd saved up enugh again？
The next week，Mlly and Lisa sld garlands at the market again.Tim came，t.As sn as they（12） A the garlands，Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp.
"My dll!"she cried. "The ne in the red dress!"
Ramu said， "I'm srry.Smene（13） C it."
With the mney in her hand，Mlly walked ut（14） D .
When she gt hme，she saw a bag with a nte："Fr（15） B best friend，Mlly.Frm Lisa and Tim."With shaking hands，Mlly pened it.
Her dll!Lisa had bught it fr Mlly!
【分析】本文讲述了莫莉想在拉姆的店里买一个红色连衣裙的娃娃，于是她在市场上卖茉莉花环，第一次卖了花环，莫莉把钱给了丽莎去给蒂姆买药，第二次卖完花环，店里的娃娃卖出去了，当她回到家时，她看到娃娃在袋子里，是丽莎和蒂姆给她买的。
【解答】（1）考查特殊疑问词。句意：你如何买得起？A.如何；B.何时；C.何地；D.为什么。根据"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.（莫莉告诉她最好的朋友丽莎："我想在拉姆的店里买一个红色连衣裙的娃娃。"）和I'll sell jasmine garlands（我要卖茉莉花环）可知，你如何买得起？故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：我要在市场上卖茉莉花环。A.学校；B.市场；C.花园；D.公园。根据I'll sell jasmine garlands（我要卖茉莉花环）可知，我要在市场上卖茉莉花环。故选B。
（3）考查短语。句意：好主意！A.好主意；B.对不起；C.谢谢；D.再见。根据I'll sell jasmine garlands（我要卖茉莉花环）可知，好主意。故选A。
（4）考查连词。句意：如果我们卖的足够多，我们每个人都可以得到一个娃娃。A.在之前；B.尽管；C.除非；D.如果。根据句意，可知，这里为If"如果"引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：我要用我的钱给我的哥哥买药。A.借进；B.藏；C.使用；D.归还。根据my brther's medicine（我的哥哥的药）可知，我要用我的钱给我的哥哥买药，use sth fr..."为使用"。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：是的，但当他吃了药，他就会好起来的。A.勇敢的；B.好的，健康的；C.礼貌的；D.有耐心的。根据when he gets his medicine（当他吃了药）可知，他就会好起来的。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：她已经可以看到自己拥抱着那个漂亮的娃娃了。A.拥抱；B.制作；C.绘画；D.洗涤。根据"I want the dll（玩偶）with the red dress in Ramu's shp，"Mlly tld her best friend，Lisa.（莫莉告诉她最好的朋友丽莎："我想在拉姆的店里买一个红色连衣裙的娃娃。"）和Mlly spent the afternn selling ut all the garlands.（莫莉花了一下午的时间把所有的花环都卖光了。）可知，拥抱着那个漂亮的娃娃。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。句意：你为什么这么迟呢？A.害怕的；B.愤怒的；C.严厉的；D.迟到的。根据On her way hme，she saw Lisa heading t the market with her garlands.（在回家的路上，她看到丽莎带着花环走向市场。）可知，你为什么这么迟。故选D。
（9）考查副词。句意：莫莉知道丽莎现在几乎赚不到足够的钱了。A.仍然；B.几乎不；C.已经；D.几乎。根据The market wuld clse sn.（市场很快就要关门了。）可知，莫莉知道丽莎现在几乎赚不到足够的钱了。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：看着她朋友疲惫的脸，莫莉把钱放进丽莎的手里。A.医药；B.礼品；C.金钱；D.花环。根据Mlly lked at the mney in her hand.（莫莉看了看手里的钱。）可知，莫莉把钱放进丽莎的手里。故选C。
（11）考查名词。句意：那天晚上，想起那个娃娃，莫莉哭了。A.娃娃；B.连衣裙；C.商店；D.套装。根据What if smene bught it befre she'd saved up enugh again？（如果有人在她再次存够钱之前买了它怎么办？）可知，想起那个娃娃，莫莉哭了。故选A。
（12）考查短语。句意：他们的花环一卖完，莫莉就冲进了拉姆的商店。A.售完；B.组成；C.赠送；D.炫耀。根据Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp（莫莉就冲进了拉姆的商店）可知，他们的花环一卖完。故选A。
（13）考查动词。句意：对不起，有人买了。A.打破；B.偷窃；C.买；D.投掷。根据Mlly rushed int Ramu's shp（莫莉就冲进了拉姆的商店）和I'm srry（对不起）可知，有人买了。故选C。
（14）考查副词。句意：莫莉手里拿着钱，悲伤地走了出去。A.害羞地；B.紧张地；C.秘密地；D.悲伤地。根据With the mney in her hand（莫莉手里拿着钱）可知，悲伤地走了出去。故选D。
（15）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：送给我们最好的朋友，莫莉。A.我的；B.我们的；C.她的；D.他们的。根据Frm Lisa and Tim（来自丽莎和蒂姆）可知，送给我们最好的朋友。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）The 2022 Wrld Internet Cnference （大会） clsed n Nv.11 in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Peple have seen lts f cl technlgy there.Let's take a lk.
（1）A disabled man wh can't mve his hands may be interested in B .
A.the smart helmet
B.eye﹣cntrlling technlgy
C.Raspberry Pi
D.Magic Mirrr
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？ A
A.The smart helmet helps delivery peple t be safer while riding.
B.Eye﹣cntrlling technlgy allws peple t think better.
C.Raspberry Pi is the smallest but the mst expensive cmputer.
D.Magic Mirrr can keep peple away frm illnesses.
（3）The text prbably cmes frm the C part f a magazine.
A.Culture
B.Health
C.Technlgy
D.Sprts
【分析】本文主要介绍了2022年世界互联网大会在浙江乌镇闭幕时展示的一些新技术。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Many disabled peple find it hard t type（打字）n a cmputer.China's tech cmpany Tencent shwed eye﹣cntrlling technlgy.By lking at the screen and mving their eyes，peple can type wrds easily.（许多残疾人发现很难在电脑上打字。中国科技公司腾讯展示了眼球控制技术。通过看屏幕和移动他们的眼睛，人们可以很容易地打字。）可知，一个手不能动的残疾人可能对眼控技术感兴趣。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段It's dangerus fr delivery（快递）peple t use their phnes while riding.T be safer，China's fd delivery cmpany Ele.（送货员在乘车时使用手机很危险。为了更安全，中国的送餐公司Ele.me制作了一款智能头盔。）可知，智能头盔有助于送货员在骑行时更加安全，所以A项正确。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段The 2022 Wrld Internet Cnference （大会） clsed n Nv.11 in Wuzhen，Zhejiang.Peple have seen lts f cl technlgy there.（2022年世界互联网大会于11月11日在浙江乌镇闭幕。人们在那里看到了很多很酷的技术。）可知，本文主要介绍了2022年世界互联网大会在浙江乌镇闭幕时展示的一些新技术，所以文章可能来自杂志的技术部分。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）"Spell 'champin'，"Sctt tld his elder sister.
"C﹣h﹣a﹣m﹣p﹣i﹣﹣n."
Unsure abut it，Sctt still cheered，"Yu'll win the spelling bee（拼写大赛）!"
Lucy thanked，happy but wrried，wndering if her dg Senatr wuld be lked after well when she was away fr a week.
"Dad and I will keep him perfectly!"said Sctt，dreaming f getting his wn pet if he culd prve（证明）himself.
It was time t leave.Dad wished Lucy gd luck.
"See yu in a w﹣e﹣a﹣k，"Sctt said.
"W﹣e﹣e﹣k，"Lucy crrected him and said，"Bye!"
Each mrning Sctt wke up early t feed Senatr，leaving a nte t remind Dad.After that Sctt cntinued t sleep.
A week later，Lucy returned and tld the family she failed.Then she fund her dg sick.Sctt felt srry but cnfused（困惑的），because he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer.
They came t the animal hspital.After the examinatin，Lucy was angry，"A terrible stmachache!Hw culd Senatr put n tw punds in such a shrt time？"
Dad said，"I nly fed him tw scps f dg fd every mrning."
Sctt shuted，"Dad!Yu fed him again？Didn't yu read my nte？It says I've fed him!"
It tk Lucy a while t understand befre asking Sctt hw t spell "fed".
"F﹣e﹣e﹣d？Sctt! 'Fed' is spelled f﹣e﹣d.But yur nte says f﹣e﹣e﹣d，telling Dad t feed the dg!"
"S Senatr was fed twice？"Dad asked.
Sctt said srry，"I just wanted t be respnsible（负责的）s I culd get a dg fr my next birthday."
"OK.I'll teach yu hw t spell crrectly and train myself fr next year's spelling bee，"Lucy said.
"Yu have a few mnths t practise befre yu get ne fr yur birthday，"Dad added.
Sctt burst int laughter.
"Having a little brther isn't s bad，"Lucy tld Senatr，"if he can help f﹣e﹣e﹣d!"
（1）Hw did Sctt feel when he was asked t lk after Senatr？ C
A.Unsure.
B.Wrried.
C.Excited.
D.Mved.
（2）What des the underlined sentence "he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer" prbably mean？ B
A.He trained the dg in a strict way.
B.He was very careful t keep the dg.
C.He fllwed the dg all the time.
D.He made a mistake abut the directins.
（3）Why did Senatr get a terrible stmachache？ A
A.Because he was fed t much.
B.Because he tk wrng medicine.
C.Because Dad fed him twice.
D.Because Sctt didn't feed him at all.
（4）What can we learn frm the stry？ D
A.Tw heads are better than ne.
B.He laughs best wh laughs last.
C.It's never t ld t learn.
D.A wrng step will make a big difference.
【分析】本文主要讲了露西去参加拼写大赛前，让弟弟照顾她的狗，但是因为弟弟给爸爸的便条上的单词拼写错误，导致小狗每天被重复喂，最后小狗肚子疼，露西回来后他们带小狗去看了医生，露西还答应弟弟教他拼写。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第四段和第五段Lucy thanked，happy but wrried，wndering if her dg Senatr wuld be lked after well when she was away fr a week."Dad and I will keep him perfectly!"said Sctt，dreaming f getting his wn pet if he culd prve（证明）himself.（露西表示感谢，她很高兴，但也有些担心，不知道她的狗塞纳托尔离开一个星期后会不会得到很好的照顾。斯科特说："爸爸和我会好好照顾它的!"他梦想着，如果他能证明自己，就能拥有自己的宠物。）推断斯科特被要求照顾塞纳托尔时感到很兴奋。故选C。
（2）句意理解题。根据第九段和第十段Each mrning Sctt wke up early t feed Senatr，leaving a nte t remind Dad.After that Sctt cntinued t sleep.A week later，Lucy returned and tld the family she failed.Then she fund her dg sick.Sctt felt srry but cnfused（困惑的），because he'd been a strict directin﹣fllwer.（每天早上斯科特都很早就起床喂塞纳托尔，并留下一张纸条提醒爸爸。之后，斯科特继续睡觉。一周后，露西回来告诉家人她失败了。然后她发现她的狗生病了。斯科特感到遗憾，但困惑，因为_______。）可知斯科特认真地照顾狗，判断划线句子的含义为"他非常认真地养狗。"故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第六段"S Senatr was fed twice？"Dad asked.（"那么塞纳托尔被喂了两次？""爸爸问。）可知塞纳托尔肚子疼因为被喂了两次。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第七段"F﹣e﹣e﹣d？Sctt! 'Fed' is spelled f﹣e﹣d.But yur nte says f﹣e﹣e﹣d，telling Dad t feed the dg!"（"F﹣e﹣e﹣d ？斯科特!"Fed"的拼写是f﹣e﹣d。但是你的纸条上写着f﹣e﹣e﹣d，告诉爸爸去喂狗!"）可知因为一个单词拼写错误，斯科特没有养好狗，推断从本文我们可以学到的是：失之毫厘，谬以千里.。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）Yung peple in China are lsing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables （电子榨菜）"，a term（术语）fr shrt vides that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.
Because f the fast lifestyle，many yung peple dn't have time t enjy cnversatins with friends and family at the dinner table.Instead，they find themselves eating alne.They usually watch TV shws r shrt vides n their phnes，cmputers，r televisins during these 20﹣ t 30﹣minute lunch breaks.
Many find that it's impssible t enjy a gd meal withut watching smething interesting，funny r relaxing.Sme ppular chices include Chinese dramas and sitcms like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swrdsman.American sitcms such as Friends and Hw I Met Yur Mther are als welcmed fr their interesting jkes and simple stries.Yu dn't need t knw all abut the jkes r the stries.Yu can just get a gd laugh frm any episde（一集）.
Ppular digital pickled vegetables als include shrt vides and mini﹣series（迷你剧）n the Internet.These include shrt vides with titles（标题）like "Watch The Shawshank Redemptin in 5 minutes" and "What happened in the bk Little Wmen？Let me tell yu in this 3﹣minute vide".
Lw﹣budget（低成本），independently made mini﹣series began ppular n the Internet abut tw years ag.Sme have questined the value f such vides，pinting ut that such kinds f vides spil gd films and bks.But thers see nthing wrng with sme harmless（无害的）fun t g with a meal after a lng day f wrk.
"The true meaning f fd is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring wrkday.But it will be much better if we can stay with ur family and share ur life during the dinner time，"shared a Weib user.
（1）Accrding t the passage，what are digital pickled vegetables？ C
A.Salted vegetables fr lunch.
B.Interesting cnversatins with friends.
C.Shrt vides watched during meals.
D.Valuable lunch breaks n weekdays.
（2）Why are digital pickled vegetables s ppular？ A
A.Because they can make peple enjy meals.
B.Because they are very cheap and delicius.
C.Because they can help peple make mney.
D.Because they are easy fr peple t learn.
（3）What's Paragraph 5 mainly abut？ D
A.Kinds f mini﹣series.
B.Reasns why peple like mini﹣series.
C.Influences f the mini﹣series.
D.Opinins n mini﹣series.
（4）What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？ D
A.The Chinese sitcm My Own Swrdsman is very educatinal.
B.Yu must understand the whle stry t enjy American sitcms.
C.Mini﹣series are ppular nline fr their high﹣budget vides.
D.The Weib user prefers t enjy dinner with family members.
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国年轻人在快节奏的生活中，通过观看短视频来消磨午餐时间的现象。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Yung peple in China are lsing themselves in "digital pickled vegetables（电子榨菜）"，a term（术语）fr shrt vides that they can watch while eating during their valuable lunch breaks.（中国的年轻人正沉浸在"电子榨菜"中，这是一个他们可以在宝贵的午休时间边吃边看的短视频术语。）可知，"电子榨菜"是指用餐时观看的短视频。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Many find that it's impssible t enjy a gd meal withut watching smething interesting，funny r relaxing.（许多人发现，如果不看一些有趣的、有趣的或令人放松的节目，就不可能享受一顿好饭。）可推知，是因为它们能让人们享受美食。故选A。
（3）段落大意题。根据第五段Sme have questined the value f such vides，pinting ut that such kinds f vides spil gd films and bks.But thers see nthing wrng with sme harmless（无害的）fun t g with a meal after a lng day f wrk.（一些人质疑这类视频的价值，指出这类视频会破坏好的电影和书籍。但也有人认为，在漫长的一天工作后，吃顿饭来点无害的娱乐并没有什么错。）可知，第五段主要在讲述人们对对迷你剧的看法。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"The true meaning f fd is the happiness it brings.The digital pickled vegetables help us relax after a tiring wrkday.But it will be much better if we can stay with ur family and share ur life during the dinner time，"shared a Weib user.（一位微博用户分享道："食物的真正意义在于它带来的快乐。数字泡菜帮助我们在疲惫的工作日后放松。但如果我们能在晚餐时间与家人呆在一起，分享我们的生活，那会更好。"）可推知，这位微博用户更喜欢与家人共进晚餐。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
13．（8分）D yu ever wrry abut nt getting gd enugh grades？D yu ften dubt yur abilities t achieve success？D yu always pay much attentin t what thers think f yu？Then yu may have impstr syndrme（冒充者综合症）.Researchers frm Germany have recently fund that this syndrme can happen t peple regardless f（不管）age，sex r intelligence.
What is impstr syndrme？
Althugh it's ften called a "syndrme"，impstr syndrme is nt a real illness – it's a negative （消极的）way f thinking.
Peple wh have experienced impstr syndrme might have ideas like "I'm a failure（失败者）"r "I have t wrk harder than everyne else".They might als feel that their achievements aren't wrth praising.They believe any f their success is because f luck rather than their skills r hard wrk.
Impstr syndrme influences many peple arund the wrld，frm teens t adults.It might surprise yu that many successful peple experience this as well.
Hw can impstr syndrme be vercme（克服）？
If yu're experiencing impstr syndrme，try these suggestins.
• Learn t assess（评价）yurself crrectly
Imes，a famus expert，says we shuld pay attentin t yur self﹣assessments，like writing dwn things yu're truly gd at and areas yu might need t wrk n.This can help yu get t knw areas where yu have rm fr imprvement and areas where yu might have been verlking（忽视）yur success r abilities.
• ▲
There's n gd reasn fr yu t cmpare t thers.When yu d，it's easy t lse yur way.Quite ften，yu dn't see the full picture f anther persn's success.Even the Nbel Prize winner Anthny Leggett said， "I never learned basic knwledge f physics in high schl，s I always culdn't understand simple things like why the nise frm a kettle（水壶）stps as the water nears biling."
It's impssible fr everyne t be gd at everything.Next time yu dubt yur abilities，remember that it's perfectly nrmal and yu can wrk t vercme thse feelings.
（1）Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1？ B
A.By listing facts.
B.By asking questins.
C.By making cmparisn.
D.By giving examples.
（2）Frm the passage，we knw that D .
A.impstr syndrme is a cmmn physical illness
B.peple with impstr syndrme want t be praised
C.peple with impstr syndrme lse energy t wrk n
D.successful peple may experience impstr syndrme t
（3）Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in the passage？ A
A.Stp cmparing yurself t thers
B.Learn frm thers
C.Wrk hard t learn basic knwledge
D.Never lse yur way
（4）The purpse f the writing is t C .
A.explain what impstr syndrme is
B.help peple avid having impstr syndrme
C.encurage peple t vercme impstr syndrme
D.describe hw impstr syndrme influences ur life
【分析】这篇文章主要讲了什么是"冒名顶替综合症"，它是一种消极的思维方式，而不是真正的疾病。文章还提供了一些克服冒名顶替综合症的建议，如正确评估自己，不要和别人比较，因为每个人都有自己的优势和劣势，不要低估自己的能力等等。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段D yu ever wrry abut nt getting gd enugh grades？D yu ften dubt yur abilities t achieve success？D yu always pay much attentin t what thers think f yu？Then yu may have impstr syndrme（冒充者综合症）.（你曾经担心成绩不够好吗？你是否经常怀疑自己取得成功的能力？你总是很注意别人对你的看法吗？那么你可能患有冒充者综合症。）可知，在第一段，作者通过提问进入主题的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段It might surprise yu that many successful peple experience this as well.（许多成功人士也会经历这种情况，这可能会让你感到惊讶。）可知，从文章中，我们知道成功人士也可能经历冒充者综合症。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第九段There's n gd reasn fr yu t cmpare t thers.（你没有充分的理由与他人进行比较。）可知，下列选项A"不要拿自己和别人比较"可以放在▲ 处。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段It's impssible fr everyne t be gd at everything.Next time yu dubt yur abilities，remember that it's perfectly nrmal and yu can wrk t vercme thse feelings.（不可能每个人都擅长每件事。下次你怀疑自己的能力时，记住这是完全正常的，你可以努力克服这些感觉。）可知，写作的目的是"鼓励人们克服冒充者综合症"。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）
【分析】本文主要介绍了六位学生对应用软件的需求以及这六款应用软件的功能介绍。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.（William从小就对读故事表现出极大的兴趣。）可知William喜欢读故事。结合选项，C选项"这个讲故事的应用程序非常适合练习阅读。它被巧妙地设计成用两种不同的语言并排讲述一个故事。卡拉OK风格的文本将帮助你边听边读。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.（Ann很忙，但她想每天花几分钟学习英语。）可知Ann想每天花一点时间学英语。结合选项，A选项"我们最喜欢这个应用程序的功能是迷你每日课程，只需3分钟即可观看。学习新词汇，听新闻故事，练习日常英语。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据Betty is ging abrad next mnth.She is wrried abut her ral English.（Betty下个月要出国。她担心自己的英语口语。）可知Betty想要提高口语。结合选项，D选项"没有合适的说话伙伴？这里有一个免费的应用程序，你可以找到一个以英语为母语的人教你英语。唯一的问题是你必须教他们你的语言作为回报。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据Sphia desn't knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.（索菲亚在阅读时不知道单词的意思。）可知Sphia的需求是想知道单词的意思。结合选项，B选项"说到扩大词汇量，简单的方法往往是最好的！该应用程序有6000个词汇条目，它们被分类为主题。其中包括明显的主题，如体育和食品。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据Jane is 5 years ld.She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.（Jane5岁了。她想在小学之前学一点英语。）可知Jane想要在小学前学一些英语。结合选项，F选项"如果你想从基础上学习英语，这就是你正在寻找的应用程序。该应用程序使用交互式游戏帮助您学习多达23种不同的语言，包括英语。"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】这是个题主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
五、词汇运用
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a lively city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny rabbits ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he is praised by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy seldm ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands except bread.
【分析】（1）台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市。
（2）由于我的两只小兔子，我童年从未感到孤独。
（3）杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞。
（4）辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜，但现在她吃得很健康。
（5）在法国，你不应该用手吃任何东西，除了面包。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市。根据语境，可知修饰名词city，用形容词作定语，分析所给词汇，因此是lively，充满活力的，生机盎然的，生动的，一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市，故填lively。
（2）考查名词。句意：由于我的两只小兔子，我童年从未感到孤独。根据后文"I never felt lnely when I was a child."（我童年从未感到孤独。）可知，由于两只小兔子，童年从未感到孤，rabbit兔子，可数名词，tw修饰可数名词复数，故填rabbits。
（3）考查动词被动语态。句意：杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞。根据语境，可知句子是含有引导的结果状语从句的主从复合句，杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞，用动词praise，表扬。杰瑞被表扬，应用被动语态，句子是一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is，故填is praised。
（4）考查副词。句意：辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜，但现在她吃得很健康。根据语境，可知吃蔬菜是健康的，结合后面"but nw she eats healthily"但现在她吃得很健康，因此过去不吃蔬菜，因此用否定副词seldm作状语，故填seldm。
（5）考查介词。句意：在法国，你不应该用手吃任何东西，除了面包。根据语境，可知法国的习俗是你不能用手拿东西吃，除了面包，这里不包括面包在内，因此用except，除了。故填except。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
16．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励）me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field （田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断）with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） painful （令人痛苦的）.My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） warmth （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） suggested （建议） I shuld try track.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my（4） speed （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the first time in my life I felt nrmal and（5） relaxed （放松的）.
When I（6） entered （进入）high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me， "Wrk hard and yu will be（7） anyne （任何人）yu want." Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread（8） widely （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s（9） prud （骄傲的）f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the（10） her （英雄）f myself.
【分析】本主要讲了田径对作者的影响和激励。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那非常让人痛苦。painful"让人痛苦的"，was为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为painful。
（2）考查名词。句意：父母给了我很多支持和温暖，但大多数时候我还是觉得自己一无是处。warmth"温暖"，不可数名词，用名词作宾语。故答案为warmth。
（3）考查动词。句意：我父母建议我试试田径。suggest"建议"，本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为suggested。
（4）考查名词。句意：当我在跑道上时，其他孩子只看到了我的速度，而不是我的学习障碍。speed"速度"，不可数名词。故答案为speed。
（5）考查形容词。句意：这是我人生中第一次感到正常和放松。relaxed"放松的"，felt为系动词，后跟形容词，形容人。故答案为relaxed。
（6）考查动词。句意：当我进入高中时，我加入了田径队，教练很快就看到了我的天赋。enter"进入"，本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为entered。
（7）考查不定代词。句意：他总是鼓励我："努力工作，你就会成为任何你想成为的人。"anyne"任何人"，用不定代词作表语。故答案为anyne。
（8）考查副词。句意：消息广为传播。widely"广泛地"符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词spread。故答案为widely。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，她哭了，因为她为我感到骄傲，这一次，我觉得我成了自己的英雄。prud"骄傲的"，was为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为prud。
（10）考查名词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，她哭了，因为她为我感到骄傲，这一次，我觉得我成了自己的英雄。her"英雄"，根据I可知名词用单数。故答案为her。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
七、语法填空
17．（10分）After winning the under﹣14 bys' singles（单打比赛）title at the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu，Wang Fa（1） quickly （quick）became ppular n the Internet.He is knwn as "a basket tennis by" nw.
Wang is（2） a member f the Va ethnic grup （佤族） in Yunnan.In 2016，he（3） was chsen （chse） by a tennis club t learn t play prfessinal tennis.At first，Wang's parents didn't want him t learn tennis（4） because they thught it was t expensive，but the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Wang was nervus at first.The utside wrld was really different（5） frm his hme.But tennis helped him make mre friends and get a much（6） better （gd）educatin.Over the past six years，Wang has imprved his skills by（7） training （train）very hard.He ran 9 kilmeters and swung his racket（球拍）mre than 7，000（8） times （time）a day. "If it wasn't fr tennis，I wuld still be helping ut my family with farm wrk，" he（9） tld （tell）the reprter frm China Daily.
When peple asked him（10） why he carried his rackets in a bamb basket，he explained he just wanted t hnr his hmetwn.Fr Wang，winning the game was the beginning f a prmising future. "I will head t the tp spts n the prfessinal stage，" Wang said.
【分析】本文主要讲了王发从农村走出来，成为一名网球运动员的故事。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：在广州举行的2022年ASICS青少年网球巡回赛上，王发赢得了14岁以下男子单打冠军后，迅速在网上走红。became为动词，用副词修饰。故答案为quickly。
（2）考查冠词。句意：王是云南佤族的一员。辅音音素前用不定冠词a表示一个。故答案为a。
（3）考查动词。句意：2016年，他被一家网球俱乐部选中，学习打职业网球。根据in 2016可知用一般过去时，被动语态，he后谓语动词为was dne的形式。故答案为was chsen。
（4）考查连词。句意：起初，王的父母不想让他学网球，因为他们认为网球太贵了，但网球俱乐部提出免费教他。because"因为"符合题意，表示原因。故答案为because。
（5）考查介词。句意：外面的世界和他的家真的不一样。be different frm和……不一样，固定短语。故答案为frm。
（6）考查形容词比较级。句意：但网球帮助他结交了更多的朋友，并获得了更好的教育。educatin为名词，用形容词修饰，much修饰形容词比较级。故答案为better。
（7）考查动名词。句意：在过去的六年里，王通过刻苦训练提高了他的技术。by为介词，后跟动名词。故答案为training。
（8）考查名词。句意：他每天跑9公里，挥拍7000次以上。7，000后跟可数名词复数。故答案为times。
（9）考查动词。句意："如果不是打网球，我现在还在帮家里干农活，"他告诉《中国日报》的记者。本文用一般过去时叙事，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为tld。
（10）考查副词。句意：当人们问他为什么把球拍放在竹篮里时，他解释说他只是想纪念他的家乡。why"为什么"符合题意，引导宾语从句。故答案为why。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
18．（20分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Andy计划来中国过春节，他想了解春节期间的一些活动及餐桌礼仪。请根据下面表格，给他写一封邮件。
注意：
（1）内容需包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文开头和结尾仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear Andy，
I'm glad t knw that yu'll spend the Spring Festival in China._______________
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Surely，we're suppsed t keep gd table manners.当然，我们应该保持良好的餐桌礼仪。
be suppsed t d sth应该做某事。
【高分句型二】
When yu cme t China，yu'll get t knw mre abut the festival.当你来到中国，你会对这个节日有更多的了解。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Andy，
I'm glad t knw that yu'll spend the Spring Festival in China.During the festival，we visit relatives and friends，saying "Happy New Year"t each ther.The elders give lucky mney t children，wishing them gd luck and happiness.Anther imprtant activity is that family members have have a big family meal tgether.（活动）
Surely，we're suppsed t keep gd table manners.【高分句型一】Fr example，let the elders eat first.It shws ur respect t them.Besides，speaking with ur muth full is seen t be very rude.It's als implite t knck bwls with chpsticks.（餐桌礼仪）
When yu cme t China，yu'll get t knw mre abut the festival. 【高分句型二】（总结全文）
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.Hw
B.When
C.Where
D.Why
（2）
A.schl
B.market
C.garden
D.park
（3）
A.Gd idea
B.Excuse me
C.Thank yu
D.Gdbye
（4）
A.Befre
B.Thugh
C.Unless
D.If
（5）
A.brrw
B.hide
C.use
D.return
（6）
A.brave
B.fine
C.plite
D.patient
（7）
A.hugging
B.making
C.drawing
D.washing
（8）
A.afraid
B.angry
C.strict
D.late
（9）
A.still
B.hardly
C.already
D.almst
（10）
A.medicine
B.gift
C.mney
D.garland
（11）
A.dll
B.dress
C.shp
D.suit
（12）
A.sld ut
B.made up
C.gave away
D.shwed ff
（13）
A.brke
B.stle
C.bught
D.threw
（14）
A.shyly
B.nervusly
C.secretly
D.sadly
（15）
A.my
B.ur
C.her
D.their
It's dangerus fr delivery（快递）peple t use their phnes while riding.T be safer，China's fd delivery cmpany Ele.me has made a smart helmet.It cnnects with the phne and can tell the delivery peple new rders.They can als take rders and answer messages by talking t the helmet.If the wearer has an accident，the helmet can als make a call fr help!
Many disabled peple find it hard t type（打字）n a cmputer.China's tech cmpany Tencent shwed eye﹣cntrlling technlgy.By lking at the screen and mving their eyes，peple can type wrds easily.The wrker at the cnference shwed peple hw t type "hell".
If yu see a device（设备）in the size f a business card，dn't get it wrng.It's a cmputer!It's called Raspberry Pi.It's the wrld's smallest cmputer.Althugh it nly csts a few hundred yuan，it has a memry f 8 G and can d a lt f difficult calculatins（计算）.Yu can als use it t create yur wn cmputer games!
Scan（扫描）yur face，and then the sftware（软件）will knw a lt abut yur health.This is what "Magic Mirrr" can d.It's an AI health check system.Just stand in frnt f it fr 30 secnds，and it will knw yur heart rate（率），bld pressure，and the risks f sme illnesses.At the cnference，many peple tried it t check their health.
（1） William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.
A.The advantage f this app is the mini daily lessn which nly takes 3 minutes t watch.We can learn new vcabulary （词汇），listen t stries and practise everyday English.
（2） Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.
B.When it cmes t increasing the vcabulary，ften the simple way is the best!The app has 6000 lexical items and includes bvius themes like Sprt and Fd.
（3） Betty is ging abrad next mnth.She is wrried abut her spken English.
C.This stry﹣telling app is excellent fr practising reading.It's cleverly designed t tell a stry in tw different languages side by side.The karake﹣style﹣text will help yu listen and read alng at the same time.
（4） Sphia desn't knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.
D.N speaking partner？Here is a free app where yu can find a native （本国的） speaker t teach yu spken English.The nly prblem is that yu have t teach them yur language in return.
（5） Jane is 5 years ld.She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.
E.If yu want t learn English frm the basics，this is the app yu are lking fr.The app uses games t help yu learn 23 different languages，including English.
except；seldm；rabbit；praise；lively
Spring Festival Activities
Table Manners
1）visit relatives and friends
2）have a big family meal
3）…
1）let the elders eat first
2）dn't speak with muths full
3）…
（1）
A.Hw
B.When
C.Where
D.Why
（2）
A.schl
B.market
C.garden
D.park
（3）
A.Gd idea
B.Excuse me
C.Thank yu
D.Gdbye
（4）
A.Befre
B.Thugh
C.Unless
D.If
（5）
A.brrw
B.hide
C.use
D.return
（6）
A.brave
B.fine
C.plite
D.patient
（7）
A.hugging
B.making
C.drawing
D.washing
（8）
A.afraid
B.angry
C.strict
D.late
（9）
A.still
B.hardly
C.already
D.almst
（10）
A.medicine
B.gift
C.mney
D.garland
（11）
A.dll
B.dress
C.shp
D.suit
（12）
A.sld ut
B.made up
C.gave away
D.shwed ff
（13）
A.brke
B.stle
C.bught
D.threw
（14）
A.shyly
B.nervusly
C.secretly
D.sadly
（15）
A.my
B.ur
C.her
D.their
It's dangerus fr delivery（快递）peple t use their phnes while riding.T be safer，China's fd delivery cmpany Ele.me has made a smart helmet.It cnnects with the phne and can tell the delivery peple new rders.They can als take rders and answer messages by talking t the helmet.If the wearer has an accident，the helmet can als make a call fr help!
Many disabled peple find it hard t type（打字）n a cmputer.China's tech cmpany Tencent shwed eye﹣cntrlling technlgy.By lking at the screen and mving their eyes，peple can type wrds easily.The wrker at the cnference shwed peple hw t type "hell".
If yu see a device（设备）in the size f a business card，dn't get it wrng.It's a cmputer!It's called Raspberry Pi.It's the wrld's smallest cmputer.Althugh it nly csts a few hundred yuan，it has a memry f 8 G and can d a lt f difficult calculatins（计算）.Yu can als use it t create yur wn cmputer games!
Scan（扫描）yur face，and then the sftware（软件）will knw a lt abut yur health.This is what "Magic Mirrr" can d.It's an AI health check system.Just stand in frnt f it fr 30 secnds，and it will knw yur heart rate（率），bld pressure，and the risks f sme illnesses.At the cnference，many peple tried it t check their health.
（1） C William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.
A.The advantage f this app is the mini daily lessn which nly takes 3 minutes t watch.We can learn new vcabulary （词汇），listen t stries and practise everyday English.
（2） A Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.
B.When it cmes t increasing the vcabulary，ften the simple way is the best!The app has 6000 lexical items and includes bvius themes like Sprt and Fd.
（3） D Betty is ging abrad next mnth.She is wrried abut her spken English.
C.This stry﹣telling app is excellent fr practising reading.It's cleverly designed t tell a stry in tw different languages side by side.The karake﹣style﹣text will help yu listen and read alng at the same time.
（4） B Sphia desn't knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.
D.N speaking partner？Here is a free app where yu can find a native （本国的） speaker t teach yu spken English.The nly prblem is that yu have t teach them yur language in return.
（5） E Jane is 5 years ld.She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.
E.If yu want t learn English frm the basics，this is the app yu are lking fr.The app uses games t help yu learn 23 different languages，including English.
except；seldm；rabbit；praise；lively
Spring Festival Activities
Table Manners
1）visit relatives and friends
2）have a big family meal
3）…
1）let the elders eat first
2）dn't speak with muths full
3）…
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