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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit图片课件ppt
展开[导语]作者第一天在伦敦上学,并没有受到同学的热情欢迎,他是怎么做的呢?First day at schlIt was my first day at schl in Lndn and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way t schl, I wndered what questins the ther bys wuld ask me and practiced all the answers, “I am nine years ld. I was brn here but I haven't lived here since I was tw. I was living in Farley. It's abut thirty miles away. I came back t Lndn tw mnths ag.”I als wndered if it was the rule fr bys t fight strangers like me, but I was tall fr my age. I hped they wuld decide nt t risk it.
N ne tk any ntice f me befre schl. I std in the center f the playgrund, expecting smene t say“hell”, but n ne spke t me.My teacher was called Mr Jnes. There were 42 bys in the class, s I didn't stand ut there, either, until the first lessn f the afternn. Mr Jnes was very fnd f Charles Dickens, s he asked several bys if they knew Dickens’birth-place, but n ne guessed right. A by called Brian, the biggest in the class, said, “Timbuktu”, and Mr Jnes went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said, “Prtsmuth”, and everyne stared at me because Mr Jnes said I was right. This didn't make me very ppular, f curse.“He thinks he's clever, ”I heard Brian say.
After that, we went ut t the playgrund t play ftball. I was in Brian's team, and he bviusly had Dickens in mind because he tld me t g in gal. N ne ever wanted t be the galkeeper.“He's big enugh and useless enugh, ”Brian said when smene asked him why he had chsen me.As the by kicked the ball hard alng the grund t my right, I threw myself dwn quickly and saved it. All my team crwded rund me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian tk ut a handkerchief and ffered it t me.“D yu want t jin my gang (team)?” he said.At the end f the day, I was n lnger a stranger.
1. Which questin didn't the authr prepare t answer?____A.Hw ld are yu?B.Where are yu frm?C.D yu want t jin my gang?D.When did yu cme back t Lndn?解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I am nine years ld. I was brn here... I came back t Lndn tw mnths ag.”可知, 作者没准备“D yu want t jin my gang?”这个问题的答案。故选C。
2. What can we learn frm the passage?____A.Bys were usually unfriendly t new students.B.The authr was nt greeted as he expected.C.Brian praised the authr fr his cleverness.D.The authr was glad t be a galkeeper.解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“I std in the center f the playgrund, expecting smene t say‘hell’, but n ne spke t me.(我站在操场中央, 期待有人向我问好, 但没有人和我说话。)”可知, 当时没有人搭理作者, 这与他预期的不一样。故选B。
3.The underlined part“I didn't stand ut”in Paragraph 3 means that the authr was nt____.A.reliable B.nervusC.imprtant D.nticeable解析: 句意理解题。根据第三段中的“There were 42 bys in the class”可推知, 因为男生太多了, 作者并不显眼, 没有引起大家的注意。故选D。
4. The authr was ffered a handkerchief because____.A.he was in Brian's teamB.he was a new cmerC.he was beginning t be acceptedD.he pushed a player in the ther team解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段“At the end f the day, I was n lnger a stranger.(最后, 我不再是陌生人了。)”可推知, 作者开始被同学们接纳了。故选C。
Sectin Ⅰ Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.重点单词1.___________n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换2.__________n.讲座;讲课;教训 vi.(开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥3.___________vt.& vi.登记;注册→_______________n.登记;注册;挂号4._________adj.女(性)的;雌的 n.雌性动(植)物;女子→_______adj.男(性)的;雄的 n.雄性动(植)物;男子5._________n.国家;民族;国民→___________adj.国家的;民族的→______________n.国籍;民族
registratin
natinality
6._________n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划→___________n.设计者7._________n.校园;校区8._________adj.正式的;正规的 adj.非正式的;非正规的9.__________adj.焦虑的;不安的10.________vt.使恼怒;打扰→__________adj.恼怒的;生气的11._____________adj.惊吓的;害怕的12._________adj.级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人13.___________adj.爱交际的;外向的
14.__________vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目→_____________n.印象;感想15.______________ vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神16._____________n.实验;试验17.__________vt.& vi.探索;勘探18.____________adj.自信的;有把握的→_____________n.信心;信任
Ⅱ.重点短语1.an ___________ student一名交换生2._____ campus在校园3._____ the airprt在飞机场4.What's _____?怎么了?5._____ last终于;最终6.make an _____________留下好印象7.what _____要是……会怎么样呢?8.cncentrate _____集中精力于
9.不打扰;不惊动10. all根本不;一点也不11._________ high schl(美国)初级中学12. mre不再
Ⅲ.重点句型1._______ if n ne talks t me?要是没有人和我说话怎么办?2.I ________ mst f my classmates and teachers ___________ and __________.我发现大部分同学和老师既友好又乐于助人。3.I feel _______ mre cnfident _______ I felt this mrning.我感觉现在比早上自信多了。
Ⅳ.课文预读(Ⅰ)Reading fr the main idea.What's the main idea f the text?___A.The difficult maths class.B.Han Jing's anxiety.C.Hang Jing's first impressins n her first schl day.D.The great chemistry lessn.
(Ⅱ)Reading fr the details.1.Han Jing felt anxius befre schl because ___.A.she was nt beautifulB.she was nt gd at studyC.she was nt utgingD.she was very pr
2.Hw was the maths teacher? ___A.Kind and friendly.B.Strict and cld.C.Learned and handsme.D.Outging and kind.3.Where did Han Jing have the chemistry class? ___A.In the classrm.B.In the library.C.In the science lab.D.In the dining hall.
4.Why culdn't Han Jing cncentrate n the experiment in the chemistry class?___A.Because she didn't like chemistry.B.Because she didn't feel well.C.Because the teacher was nt friendly.D.Because a guy tried t talk t her all the time.
5.What's the meaning f the wrd“explre”in the last paragraph?___A.T examine sth.in rder t find mre abut it.B.T d an experiment n sth..C.T travel r g arund sth..D.T make a deep impressin n sth..
1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
①I buy yu lunch and yu fix my cmputer. Is that a fair exchange?我请你吃午饭,你给我修计算机,这算是公平交易吧?②I shk hands and exchanged a few wrds with the manager.我与经理握手,相互交谈了几句。③Yu can exchange yur punds fr dllars in this bank.你可以在这个银行把你的英镑兑换成美元。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①He exchanged sme f the milk in the twns nearby _____ sme fd then.②There've been sme bitter ____________(exchange) between the tw grups.③ Wuld yu like my ld TV _____exchange fr this camera?
翻译句子④(2022·全国乙卷,书面表达)最近, 学生们就如何在课外学好英语交换看法,其结果如下。Recently, students ___________________________________________ beynd the classrm and the results are as fllws.
have exchanged pinins n hw t learn English well
2.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划
①The magazine will appear in a new design frm next mnth.从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计问世。②The glves were designed fr extremely cld climate.这些手套是为严寒地区设计的。③Carlyne is a fashin designer.卡罗琳是位时装设计师。
J 即学即练单句语法填空① The sftware is designed ______use in schls.②I'm sure he ignred yu by accident and nt _____ design.③This prject is designed __________(help)hmeless peple.④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP ______________ (design)t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)f natural ecsystems...”
is designed
翻译句子⑤据说早期欧洲的纸牌游戏是为娱乐和教育而设计的。It is said that the early Eurpean playing-cards ____________________ _________________________.
were designed fr
entertainment and educatin
3.anxius adj.焦虑的;不安的
①Sme students, hping t get a high scre, are anxius abut the cming exam results.一些希望获得高分的学生为即将到来的考试结果担忧。②He is anxius that there (shuld)be n delay.他急切希望不会有任何延误。③Watching him climb up the tp f the building, everybdy was breathless with anxiety.看着他爬上楼顶, 大家都捏一把汗。④They are waiting anxiusly t see wh will succeed him.他们在焦虑不安地等着看谁将接替他。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①It's natural fr parents t be anxius________ their children's future.②(2022·全国乙卷)When I was 14, I was s anxius _________(see)mre art that a friend f mine and I bicycled acrss the Alps t see Venice.③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Seized by a strng sense f __________ (anxius), I began t panic.
翻译句子④She must have wndered with anxiety and started t analyze the whle thing.___________________________________________________⑤睡眠不足可能导致焦虑。_____________________________________
她一定在焦虑中琢磨了很久并开始分析起整件事情来。
Anxiety can be caused by lack f sleep.
4.annyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
①I was annyed with myself fr giving in s easily.我气我自己那么轻易就让步了。②Tina really annyed me in the meeting this mrning.在今天上午的会上, 蒂娜真是把我气坏了。③Bacteria are an annying prblem fr astrnauts.细菌对宇航员来说是个烦人的问题。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①I ______________(anny)that they hadn't turned up.②Elena was annyed ___________having had t wait s lng fr him.③She annyed him_______ her stupid questins.完成句子④_______________________was the way he laughed at my mistake.最使我生气的是他嘲笑我的错误的方式。
What annyed me mst
5.senir adj.级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人
①He Zhenliang is a senir member f Olympic Cmmittee.何振梁是一位资深的奥委会委员。②He is tw years senir t me.=He is senir t me by tw years.他比我大两岁。③The senirs are planning t have a gathering.这些毕业生正计划举行一次聚会。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①The president was s yung that he was junir _____ sme f his emplyees.②My brther is senir _____ me by tw years.完成句子③I can't remember quarreling with him in _____________________.我不记得在初中时跟他吵过架。
junir high schl
④As ___________ next year, I think extra perids shuld be used t take ptinal subjects.作为明年的毕业生,我认为额外的课时应该用来上选修课程。⑤(2019·江苏卷单选)T enjy the cnvenience f digital payment, many __________________ started t use smart phnes.为了享受数字化支付的便利,许多老年人开始使用智能手机。
senir citizens
6.impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目
①He impressed n us the need fr immediate actin.他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要。②She left me with the impressin that she was unhappy with her jb.她给我的印象是她不满意自己的工作。③The bridge is nt as impressive as sme guides wuld have yu believe.这座桥并不像有些导游试图让你相信的那样令人印象深刻。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①Even s, she impressed the wrld _______curage.②As a general rule, keeping smiling can leave a gd impressin __________ the interviewers.③She was very _____________(impress) in the interview.④(2022·全国甲卷)Antarctica left an _____________ (impress) n me that n ther place has.
一句多译我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象。⑤I hld the firm belief that this year's music festival will ____________ ___________.(impress)⑥I hld the firm belief that yu will ___________________________ this year's music festival.(impressed)⑦I d believe that this year's music festival will surely ______________ _________________.(impressin)
be deeply impressed with
leave a deep
impressin n yu
7.cncentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神
①He was feeling bad. He went t wrk, hwever, and tried t cncentrate.他感觉不舒服。但他仍然去上班, 并且努力集中精神工作。②This bk requires a great deal f cncentratin.这本书需要全神贯注才能读懂。③He made a cncentrated effrt t finish the wrk n time.他全力以赴以按时完成这项工作。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①Culd yu stp that thing frm beating; it's thrwing my ________________(cncentrate) ff!②I can't cncentrate_____ my studies with all that nise ging n.③We shuld make a mre_______________ (cncentrate)effrt t reach ut t trubled kids.翻译句子④I culdn't cncentrate, maybe because I was s tired.__________________________________
cncentratin
cncentrated
我不能集中精力, 大概是太累了。
alne不打扰;不惊动
①G away and leave me alne!走开,别打扰我!②I've tld yu befre—leave my things alne!我告诉过你——别碰我的东西!
J 即学即练介、副词填空①I think we shuld leave ______ nw and have a cup f tea.②Can yu tell me the time? I've left my watch _________.③She left ______ an imprtant detail in her accunt.④Dn't yu think we'd leave ______ the cncert nw?⑤A railway statin is n place fr a child t be left ________at night.
2.happen t发生
①(2020·江苏)He prved that it's nt what happens t us that determines ur lives—it's what we make f what happens.他证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活, 而是我们对所发生的事情的看法决定了我们的生活。②Wherever yu happen t see such things is nt strange.无论什么地方你碰巧看到那样的事都不奇怪。
J 即学即练完成句子①A car accident ______________ Ashley this mrning.今天上午艾许莉发生了交通事故。②I ___________________ a friend f mine in the street yesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。③An accident ___________in that street.那条街上发生了一起事故。
happened t meet
1. What if n ne talks t me?(P4)要是没有人和我说话怎么办?
J 句型剖析What if...?是固定句式, 意为“要是……会怎么样呢?”。what if表示假设对现在情况的表达, 不用虚拟语气, 用一般现在时对过去、将来的推测、假设, 需要用虚拟语气(用一般过去时, 或shuld+动词原形)
①What if the train is late?火车要是晚点怎么办?②What if I came tmrrw instead f this afternn?要是我今天下午不来, 明天来, 怎么样?③What if anything shuld happen t the child?万一这孩子出了差错怎么办?
J 即学即练单句语法填空①What _____ she finds ut that yu' ve lst her bk?②What if it ________(rain) while we are camping?③What if I ______________(fail)?翻译句子④如果这行不通怎么办呢?_________________________________
What if this desn't wrk ut?
2.I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(P4)我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好、乐于助人。
J 句型剖析本句是简单句。句中fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful是“find+宾语+宾补”结构, 其中本句中宾语是mst f my classmates and teachers, 宾补是friendly and helpful。
①They find peple in that area very happy.他们发现那个地区的人非常幸福。②He fund a thief caught by the plice.他发现一个贼被警察抓住了。③He fund a thief stealing a girl's mbile phne.他发现一个小偷正在偷一个女孩的手机。
J 即学即练单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Sme mrnings, Rsamnd and Drthy wuld arrive at the schlhuse t find the children __________ (weep) frm the cld.②(2022·全国甲卷)As Ginni Bazlintn reached Antarctica, she fund herself __________ (greet)by a grup f little Gent penguins (企鹅) lnging t say hell.③We all find him kind and __________(help).
完成句子④Yu wn't _______________________________ as lng as yu keep practicing it.只要你不断地练习,就不会觉得剪纸困难。⑤When yu are walking in yur campus, yu will _______________ ____________________________________ as well.当你在校园漫步时,你会发现有几名其他学校的学生也在散步。⑥They ________________________________________ n the beach.他们发现她独自一人、神情沮丧地走在海滩上。
find paper cutting difficult
find several
students frm ther schls walking
fund her walking alne and depressed
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Lvqiu Luwei was the first Chinese _________(女性) reprter t cver the Iraq war in Nvember, 2001.2.It is als a gd idea t allw _________(较低年级) students t leave schl 10 minutes earlier than thers.3.I think yu'd better pay clse attentin t the _________(正式的) use f Chinese wrds and expressins.4.I feel __________(尴尬的) when expressing lve in wrds t my parents.
5.I am an ___________(外向的), respnsible and hardwrking yung man.6.I'll first shw yu arund ur _________(校园) s that yu can have a general impressin f ur schl.7.Yu can send an E-mail at zgwhxly@163.cm t ___________(注册).8.On yur left, behind the flwerbed is the lab building,where we d all kinds f ______________(实验).
experiments
9.Whatever yur ______________(国籍) is, yu are welcme t attend this feast.10.There will be a __________(讲座) abut traffic safety at 7 p.m. next Mnday.
Ⅱ.短语填空1.Frank ___________________________,s the manager gave him the jb.2.After several delays, he set ut at 8 'clck __________.3.They said that they had been _____________ fr 3 days with n fd in the huse.4.Dn't take yurself t seriusly:s __________ yu make a mistake?5.He fund it hard t _________________ his research in that situatin.
made a gd impressin
cncentrate n
Ⅲ.课文语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Han Jing was a senir student ______ last, she was a little anxius. Since she wanted t make a gd first ______________(impress), she was rather wrried abut ___________ she culd make any friends.
2.impressin
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