广东省茂名市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省茂名市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，共15分），介绍你平时体育运动的安排；，呼吁同学们多运动等内容，欢迎下载使用。

初二英语试卷
考试时间：80分钟 总分：90分 命题人：林瑜珊 审题人：陈艳冰
语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给选项中，选择一个最佳答案，并将答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
Shanghai is a very large city. Hw d s many peple g t wrk r schl? Nw, let’s knw 1 abut its transprt(交通).
In Shanghai yu can travel arund the city by undergrund, by bus, by taxi and by car. The undergrund 2 the city at different pints and ges t all parts f the city. Travelling by undergrund is 3 way t get arund the city. The 4 way t travel arund the city is by bus. It’s a slw way t travel. Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi. It is 5 than taking a undergrund r a bus, but the taxi will take yu t the very place yu want t g t. 6 the taxi will be slw if the traffic is heavy. The last way t get arund Shanghai is using 7 wn car. Hwever, it’s nt easy 8 yu t drive, especially when yu are driving in the rush hur. If there is 9 accident n the rad, yu will have t wait fr a lng time.
The best time 10 arund the city is frm 9:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m.. Traffic will be less crwded because mst peple are already at schl r at wrk.
1．A．anythingB．smethingC．everything
2．A．crssesB．will crssC．is crssing
3．A．fastB．fasterC．the fastest
4．A．twB．secndC．third
5．A．expensiveB．mre expensiveC．much expensive
6．A．ButB．HweverC．S
7．A．yuB．yursC．yur
8．A．fB．frC．t
9．A．aB．anC．the
10．A．travellingB．t travellingC．t travel
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给选项中，选择一个最佳答案，并将答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
Charles Dickens was brn in 1812 in Prtsmuth, England. His family was very 11 . His mther was a husewife. His father wrked as a clerk in an ffice. There were eight children in his family and they 12 a hard life.
Charles went t schl and studied hard. His teachers liked him very much and said he was very 13 . He lved reading and was 14 writing. Hwever, he had t 15 his schl early because he had t make mney fr his family. At the age f 12, he began t wrk in a 16 . He had a hard time in the factry. 17 he left schl, he didn’t frget his lve fr reading r 18 . When he was lder, he 19 wrking fr a magazine. He als wrte shrt stries fr sme magazines. Lts f peple gt t knw him and he became a famus writer.
During his lifetime, he had many wrks. 20 his famus wrks, Oliver Twist and David Cpperfield were very ppular.
11．A．richB．prC．cheapD．expensive
12．A．wrkedB．trainedC．shwedD．lived
13．A．sillyB．cleverC．lazyD．quiet
14．A．gd frB．gd tC．gd atD．gd with
15．A．stayB．keepC．leaveD．g
16．A．factryB．hspitalC．magazineD．statin
17．A．BecauseB．AlthughC．ButD．As
18．A．speakingB．listeningC．writingD．playing
19．A．startedB．stppedC．finishedD．minded
20．A．BetweenB．AmngC．OverD．With
三、阅读理解题（本大题共15小题，A,B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
A
By 2050, nearly 70% f the wrld’s ppulatin will live in cities. Many f them will becme large cities with a ppulatin f mre than 10 millin. Mving peple arund each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed in Lndn will fall t abut 7 miles per hur. Arund the same speed it was 150 years ag, in the days f the hrse and cart. But city planners are wrking n ways t slve (解决) the prblem.
21．Mst f peple will live ________ by 2050.
A．in the big citiesB．in the small citiesC．in LndnD．in the villages
22．________ ways f transprt will help the traffic in the future accrding t the passage.
A．TwB．ThreeC．FurD．Five
23．________ are wrking n ways t slve the traffic prblem.
A．Mving pepleB．Peple in Xiamen
C．Peple in the streetsD．City planners
24．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The traffic speed in Lndn will be slw because f the big ppulatin.
B．There will be rbt taxis in the city streets by 2040.
C．Buses can make the way by themselves.
D．Rads fr bikes will be high abve city streets.
25．The best title f the passage may be ________.
A．Cars in the FutureB．Buses in the Future
C．Bikes in the FutureD．Transprt in the Future
B
Beijing Opera is the natinal pera in China. It has a lng histry and it is a kind f stage perfrmance . It was a lcal drama (当地戏剧) in Anhui Prvince. As time went by, it became ppular all ver the cuntry and became the mst ppular dramatic frm n Chinese stage. Perfrmers use bdy language t shw actins such as pening r clsing the dr, ging up r dwn a building r a muntain.
Beijing Opera is famus and yu can watch it in many ther places. Mei Lanfang, ne f the mst famus perfrmers all the time, was the first man t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries.
“Yu will be puzzled all the way f Beijing Opera and a little bred frm time t time; but yu will als be excited and interested at the same time. Yu will strngly like Beijing Opera even if yu knw nthing f the dramatic backgrund.” This is hw an American traveller talk abut his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s natinal pera and it is full f Chinese cultural traditins. Welcme t China and enjy Beijing Opera!
26．Beijing Opera was a lcal drama ________.
A．in BeijingB．in AnhuiC．in HubeiD．in America
27．Perfrmers use ________ t shw actins f Beijing Opera.
A．bdy languageB．freign languagesC．American languageD．British language
28．The underlined wrd “puzzled” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________ in Chinese.
A．兴奋的B．困惑的C．难过的D．惊喜的
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Beijing Opera desn’t have a lng histry.
B．Beijing Opera is the mst ppular dramatic frm n American stage.
C．If yu knw nthing f the dramatic backgrund, yu will nt be interested in Beijing Opera.
D．Beijing Opera is regarded as the natinal pera in China.
30．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．bdy languageB．the life f Mei Lanfang
C．Beijing OperaD．a trip t Beijing
C
配对阅读。请你分别为每个人找出合适的信息配对，有两栏是多余的。
四、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Fina is a ppular girl at schl. She asks all her classmates t cme t her birthday party. She gives gifts t them smetimes. She is busy with everyne, s she desn’t spend much 36 with anyne. But she feels great abut herself 37 ther girls dn’t have s many friends at schl.
Everything changed n the Internatinal Friendship Day. It’s a festival fr gd friends. Everyne made three gifts and gave them t 38 best friends. Unluckily, n ne gave gifts t Fina! N ne saw Fina 39 their best friend! She felt 40 and cried. Everyne came t cmfrt (安慰) her. 41 they nly stayed fr a while and then left —just what Fina usually des t thers. Nw she knws these are nt enugh t 42 sure that yu have a true friend.
“Fina, my dear, it’s nt 43 easy thing,” her mther said t her. “Yu cannt make true friends with just a smile r a few gd wrds. Yu need t 44 them yur care and lve. Yu must always be there fr them.”
“But I want t be everyne’s true friend!” Fina said.
“My dear, yu’re a lvely girl,” said her mther, “but it is 45 t be a true friend t everyne. It’s enugh t have just a few true friends.”
五、根据汉语提示填写合适的单词。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46.There were tw traffic ________ (事故) near ur schl yesterday.
47.Finally, he __________（明白）the passage withut the help f his classmates.
48.Of all the teachers, Ms Smith lives __________（远地）frm ur schl.
49.Jining an English club is helpful t ___________ (提高) yur English.
50.With her help, I’m mre and mre _________（感兴趣的）in maths.
六、根据中文意思完成句子。（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）
51．Lndn is ________ Big Ben.（因……出名）
52．Many students (请求) advice abut hw t imprve their English.
53．They us ludly and we felt mre cnfident t win the game.（为……加油）
54. My teacher is _________ ________ (对...感到满意）my perfrmance.
55. Chngqing _______ ______ ____________ _______ 30,000,000. 重庆有三千万人口。
七、读写综合（共20分）
A．回答问题 (每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Yan Kanxiang,19, is a high schl student frm Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Prvince.
He is nw very ppular nline. Many peple have seen vides f his way f practising ftball in a river n the Internet.
Yan came frm a muntainus village in Xishuangbanna. “I learned abut ftball frm bks when I was in primary schl. I felt very happy when I played my first ftball game. And I fell in lve with it in September, 2015.” Yan says. “I frgt all my wrries when I played ftball, and I liked being sweaty (汗流浃背) after a lng game.”
But in his village, it’s difficult t find a flat area (平地) t play.“My friends and I started t play ftball in the river.” Yan says. In the beginning, they played in the water mstly t stay cl and have fun. He then fund that playing in the water was nt dangerus. “When I practised a header r a bicycle kick (倒钩球), I wuld nt get hurt easily.” Yan says.
Tw years after he had practised playing ftball in the water, he fund that he was faster and strnger. He even did a great jb in games.
Althugh he is nly 1. 68 meters tall, Yan dreams f becming an excellent ftball player. He thinks nthing can stp him frm making his dream cme true. “I wish t play fr China’s men’s natinal ftball team in the future!” he says.
56．What is Yan Kangxiang?

57．Hw did Yan feel when he played his first ftball game?

58．Where did Yan start t play ftball?

59．When did Yan find that he was faster and strnger?

60．What des Yan wish t play fr ?

B．书面表达（共15分)
生命在于运动。为了鼓励同学们多运动，你校英语报刊“Sprts”专栏开展了征文活动，请你用英语写一篇80词左右的文章给报刊投稿。内容包括：
1.你喜欢的一项体育运动与理由；
2.介绍你平时体育运动的安排（包括时间、地点等）；
3.呼吁同学们多运动。
要求：1. 不能照抄原文；
2. 语句连贯，80词左右。
As a saying ges, “Life depends n sprts.” There are many kinds f sprts that we can d in ur spare time.
Self-driving cars
Rbt taxis
Self-driving cars r rbt taxis will play a part. There’ll be mre than 30 millin self-driving cars n the rad by 2040. Peple dn’t need t drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be rbt taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis very quickly.
Buses
Public transprt like buses will be highly persnalized (个性化).Peple dn’t need t lk thrugh the bus timetable. Buses will be cnnected n the Internet and make the way by themselves accrding t (根据) where the peple need t g.
Bikes
Bikes will be helpful and safe, t. Cities culd build special rads fr them high abve city streets. Xiamen in sutheast China already has an 8-kilmeter bicycle way t prtect riders like that. That may be anther kind f transprt in 2050. It will be wnderful.
31 Winter vacatin starts. Li Lei wants t visit Beijing. He wants t learn abut its histry.
32 Han Mei is busy with her hmewrk. Nw she wants t ride the bicycle t relax.
33 Liu B wants t enjy the wnderful nature and beaches this summer vacatin.
34 The Smiths live in the city. This weekend, they want t g n a vacatin in the cuntryside. Their children like animals.
35 Zhu Dan likes animals. She wants t see them in the frest, nt in a z.
A．Beijing Z has many kinds f animals, like elephants frm Africa. It’s fun t see them.
B．The Palace Museum is a great place t learn abut the histry f Beijing.
C． Sanya is cl in summer. Trees and flwers are all arund. Cme and enjy the clean beaches.
D．Panyu Dafu Muntain Park is a wnderful place t relax. Yu can enjy the beautiful hills and lakes and ride the bicycle at the same time.
E. Lijiang is a nice place fr animals. They live in the frest happily.
F. Huadu Sunny Farm is a place fr vacatin. Yu can feed the chickens and enjy the fd frm ur farm. Let’s have fun in the cuntryside.
G. Shanghai is a busy city. Peple there are very nice. They are happy t help everyne.