2023-2024学年云南省昆明一中教育集团九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年云南省昆明一中教育集团九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析），共15页。
A．nB．atC．inD．by
2．（1分）Yu can imprve yur English________ practicing mre．（ ）
A．byB．withC．fD．in
3．（1分）I fund useful t learn hw t use a cmputer.（ ）
A．thatB．thisC．itD．what
4．（1分）I live next t a supermarket.It's very fr me t buy things.（ ）
A．inexpensiveB．crwded
C．deliciusD．cnvenient
5．（1分）—I wnder what is the meaning f "the rat race".
—Yu'd better in the e﹣dictinary.（ ）
A．pick it upB．pick up it
C．lk it upD．lk up it
6．（1分）—________ useful advice Mr.Wu gave us n English Grammar!
—Yes，I think we have imprved a lt with his help.（ ）
A．HwB．What aC．WhatD．Hw a
7．（1分）—Children under 12 drive e﹣bikes.
—That's true.We are als advised helmets （头盔）t keep safe.（ ）
A．shuld be allw t；wearing
B．shuld be allwed；t wear
C．shuld nt be allwed t；wearing
D．shuld nt be allwed t；t wear
8．（1分）Uncle Li ______ t his ffice in the mrning，but nw he ______ t wrk by bike．（ ）
A．used t drive； is used t g
B．used t driving； is used t g
C．used t drive； is used t ging
D．used t driving； is used t ging
9．（1分）—Excuse me，d yu knw ？
—G alng this street and then turn right.（ ）
A．where I can get t the cncert hall
B．hw I can get t the cncert hall
C．hw can I get t the cncert hall
D．when I can get t the cncert hall
10．（1分）—Thank yu fr ffering me s much useful advice，Jsh.
— ______.（ ）
A．It's hard t say
B．I can't agree mre
C．It's my pleasure
D．That's nt the case
完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
11．（10分）There was nce a yung muse that lived in a hle．One day，the yung muse lked ut f the hle，a nice smell came t his（41） ．"Cheese!"the muse said happily t（42） ．"I'll have it fr breakfast．"But he remember his（43） wrds，"Always wait befre yu g fr a piece f cheese．"S the yung muse waited（44） ．Then he heard a quiet"mew"and he knew the cat was there．"I'm glad that I listen t my parents and learned t（45） ．"he said．
The next mrning，the nice smell came t his nse again．This time he did nt hear any cat's nises，（46） very quiet"wf，wf"．"It's a dg!"he thught．"If the dg is there，the cat wn't be there．S I'm（47） ．"Then the muse ran ut f the hle and started（48） the cheese．He didn't see the cat（49） the cat caught him．When the cat finished her（50） ，he said t himself，"I'm glad that I listened t my parents and learned a secnd language．"
阅读理解
12．（7.5分）Tea，cffee and cca are three majr drinks all ver the wrld.Tea is drunk by the largest number f peple in the wrld.Tea began t be knwn by the wrld ver a thusand years ag and has been an imprtant Chinese exprt since then.Tea has a histry f ver 4，000 years and China is the hme f tea.In ancient China，while tday peple drink tea every day.
Lngjing，Puer，Wulng and Tieguanyin are all famus tea.Thanks t the weather and rich sil in Fujian，tea is mainly prduced in these prvinces.
The wrd fr tea in different languages came frm Chinese，like "cha'i" in Russian.And the Japanese character fr tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries，Chinese peple have develped their tea culture，includes tea planting，tea drinking and s n.Tea is als ppular in sme ld sayings，like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup f tea".
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）Tea，wine and cca are three majr drinks all ver the wrld.
（2）Tea has a histry f ver 4，000 years and China is the hme f tea.
（3）Tday peple drink tea every day because it is used as a kind f medicine.
（4）Tea is mainly prduced in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan nly because f the nice weather.

（5）Chinese tea culture includes tea planting，tea leaf picking，tea drinking and sme ld sayings like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup f tea".
13．（5分）Listening test is ne f the mst imprtant parts f the English exam．Here are sme tips fr yu．
Befre yu start t listen，yu need t relax．Dn't be stressed ut．And try t read the questins．These questins usually help yu understand the cnversatin r the passage．
Then listen carefully t the first sentence．It usually tells yu the main idea f the passage．When yu're listening，try t d sme thinking and take sme ntes，such as：
☆What happened？
☆When，where，and hw？
☆What des the speaker want t tell us？
In this way，yu may understand the passage better，
Please remember nt t think abut ne r tw wrds fr a lng time．When yu hear sme wrds yu dn't knw，dn't spend t much time n them．Very ften，yu'll find ut what they mean later when yu g n with the listening．
（1）This passage mainly talks abut ．
A．tips n listening
B．tips n speaking
C．tips n reading
D．tips n writing
（2）It's better fr yu t keep when yu start t have a listening test．
A．excited
B．relaxed
C．stressed ut
D．wrried
（3）We shuld listen t the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us ．
A．the answers t the questins
B．where t write the answers
C．the main idea f the passage
D．hw much time left （剩余） fr the listening test
（4）When yu're listening，it's imprtant fr yu t
A．remember every wrd
B．take sme ntes
C．understand all the wrds
D．think abut ne r tw wrds fr a lng time
（5）The usually help（s） us understand the passage better．
A．questins
B．first sentence
C．ntes
D．A，B and C．
14．（5分）The 6﹣year﹣ld girl，Ruby，lived in New Orleans
Ruby was excited abut her new schl.But when she and her mm arrived n her first day，she saw a crwd f angry peple shuting very cruel things at the gate.They did nt want a black child t attend the schl. "I had n idea what was happening，" remembered Ruby.She thught the crwd was celebrating smething.
Each day，Ruby went t schl with fur plice fficers wh wrked fr the natinal gvernment t prtect her.The sight f this small girl with her big bdyguards mved the artist Nrman Rckwell.He created a painting f Ruby.He called it "The Prblem We All Live With".It became a very famus painting.
Ruby grew up t be a civil rights activist.She wrked t prtect the rights given t all citizens by the gvernment.She even went t the White Huse t meet President Barrack Obama.
"We shuld never judge a persn by the clr f their skin，"Ruby said. "That's the lessn I learned in the first grade."
（1）Hw culd Ruby get the chance t g t the schl？
A．By visiting the schl leaders.
B．By meeting the president.
C．By asking fr help frm the gvernment.
D．By passing a difficult exam.
（2）What was the crwd pssibly shuting at the schl gate？
A．Let her in!
B．N seats fr black!
C．Welcme!
D．Cngratulatins!
（3）Why did Mr.Rckwell create the painting？
A．T shw his painting skills.
B．T shw the serius scial prblem in the US.
C．T celebrate Ruby's success.
D．T praise the fur plice fficers.
（4）Frm the passage，we can knw that .
A．Schl leaders welcmed Ruby at first.
B．Ruby went t schl n her wn every day.
C．Ruby became a civil rights activist and prtected the rights given t all citizens.
D．Rckwell's painting didn't draw much attentin.
（5）What lessn did Ruby learn in the first grade？
A．Treat peple f different clrs equally （平等地）.
B．Ask the plice fr help when in truble.
C．Fight fr yur rights.
D．Schl educatin is valuable.
15．（5分）Friendship Day is a day in sme cuntries fr celebrating（庆祝） friendship.It's the best chance（机会） t say "Thank yu" t ur friends.Mst f us may have a few special friends and lts f friends make ur life mre pleasant and happier.Peple can d a lt f things n that day.The fllwing are sme f them.
D favrite things tgether.We may have the same hbbies as ur friends.And when we get tgether，we talk a lt abut ur hbbies and d what we like t d happily.S we can plan smething fr this Friendship Day and d what we like best with ur friends n that day.
D sme shpping.If we lve shpping，we can call ur friends and spend sme time in shps with them.As friends，we knw what ur friends really want t have.We can als buy smething as a present t give them a surprise n that day.
Have a party.Having a party is the best thing t d tgether.We can g t a restaurant t eat sme delicius fd with ur friends r play sme games with ur friends at hme.Singing and dancing tgether will make the party mre interesting.
Plan sme activities n Friendship Day and thank sme peple fr being ur friends.We can tell ur friends that we really care abut them and enjy urselves n that day.
（1）What questin can the first paragraph answer？
A.When is Friendship Day？
B.Wh started Friendship Day？
C.Why is Friendship Day interesting？
D.What's the purpse（目的） f Friendship Day？
（2）What activities abut Friendship Day are mentined in the passage？
a.eat ut.
b.d sprts.
c.talk abut hbbies.
d.buy sme presents.
A.abc
B.acd
C.bcd
D.abd
（3）What des the writer mainly want t tell us？
A.Hw t make friends.
B.Why friends are imprtant.
C.Sme infrmatin abut Friendship Day.
D.Sme infrmatin abut friends and happiness.
（4）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.Activities n Friendship Day.
B.The imprtance f Friendship Day.
C.The meaning f Friendship Day.
D.The histry f Friendship Day.
（5）Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
16．（7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In mde m sciety，peple use mney every day.（1） That's because withut mney yu can't buy any gds yu want.But I think few peple knw the histry f mney.
They lived n wild animals，fruits and ther plants.As time passed，peple learned t raise animals and crps.Smetimes，s they started t trade with ther families.（3）
Hwever，it was nt the kind f mney we used tday.They used shells，rice，large stnes and s n.
Abut 3，000 years ag，peple began using cins as mney.（4） Later，cuntries began t make their wn cins.
The Chinese were the first t use paper mney ，prbably as early as the 11th century.The Italian traveler Marc Pl saw the Chinese using mney when he visited China in the 1200s.Hwever，Eurpean cuntries did nt start using paper mney until the 1600s.
（5） We d nt use cins r paper mney.Often，peple prefer t pay fr things by card.Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying arund a lt f"real"mney.What's mre，in China，such as Shanghai ，peple have even begun t use"face scan payment （扫脸支付）
A.Lng ag，peple did nt use mney.
B.They liked t use paper mney.
C.It seems that it is very imprtant in ur life.
D.Tday，we have many ways t pay fr things.
E.Later，peple began t use mney as a means f exchange.
F.Tday，cins have been thrwn away.
G.They sn fund that cins were easier t carry than gds and lasted a lng time.
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
17．（1分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，
Bys and girls，safety cmes first!It's imprtant fr yu t learn t prtect （yu）．
18．（1分）English is nw （wide）spken all ver the wrld.
19．（1分）Emma always pays attentin t （listen） t teachers in class.
20．（1分）Our manager is a man f many （ability）.
21．（1分）A garden is the best place （enjy） flwers.
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
22．（1分）Her hbby smetimes her study.（妨碍）
23．（1分）Yunnan （以……闻名） its weather.
24．（1分）Cllege students are encuraged t d research n （食品安全）.
25．（1分）It's implite t talk ludly （公开地）
26．（1分）Tmmy was walking alng the rad when he suddenly a manhle and hurt badly.（掉进）
书面表达
27．（10分）初中已经三年了，你一定在生活中发生了很多的改变。请你结合自身实际，以My Changes 为题
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
（2）文中不能使用你的真实姓名和学校，否则以零分计。
（3）请将短文写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷上无效。
My Changes
______
2023-2024学年云南省昆明一中教育集团九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．【答案】A
【解答】n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月；by通过，2019"2019年10月1日"可知。
故选：A。
2．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：A 根据practicing mre与imprve yur English可知多练习是提高英语的一种方式，表示方式用by+ding；f表示所属．故选A．
3．【答案】C
【解答】根据句意可知，此题考查it的用法，fund是谓语动词，useful作宾语补足语。
故选：C。
4．【答案】D
【解答】A不昂贵的；B拥挤的；D方便的 live t a ，此处是我买东西很方便。
故选：D。
5．【答案】C
【解答】pick up捡起，拾起；lk up查阅 the ，此处是你最好查一下电子词典，代词it放中间。
故选：C。
6．【答案】C
【解答】感叹句句型为：what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主谓！hw+形容词/副词+主谓 advice gave n Grammar，本句符合what引导的感叹句句型。
故选：C。
7．【答案】D
【解答】根据题干可知，第一个空 allwed ，意为"不应该被允许做某事"，考查be advised t d sth。结合选项。
故选：D。
8．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：C．
used t d sth表示过去常常做某事； be used t ding ．根据Uncle ______ his in mrning nw ______ wrk bike，但现在他习惯于骑自行车上班．
9．【答案】B
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词knw后的宾语从句，故排除C项（使用了疑问语序），问句询问的是怎样去某地的信息，所以B选项符合题意，询问的是地点，询问的是时间。
故选：B。
10．【答案】C
【解答】A.这很难说。B.我完全同意。D.事实并非如此，谢谢你给我提供了这么多有用的建议。可知划线部分意为"这是我的荣幸"。
故选：C。
完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
11．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】41．D 考查名词辨析；B表示手；D表示鼻子，所以选D．
42．C 考查代词，表示他，表示她，表示她的，表示他自己，表示她自己，要用反身代词．
43．A 考查名词辨析；B表示妈妈的；D表示弟弟的，选A．
44．B 考查副词辨析；B表示安静地；D表示有活力地，选B．
45．A 考查动词辨析；B表示说；D表示闻到，选A．
46．C 考查连词，并且；C表示代替，或者，代替的是狗的"汪汪"声音．
47．C 考查形容词辨析；B表示积极的；D表示盲的，选C．
48．B 考查动词辨析，让；B表示吃；D表示煎，选B．
49．A 考查对语境的理解与连词；B表示在…后；D表示直到，选A．
50．B 考查名词辨析；B表示餐；D表示班级，meal此处指的老鼠．
阅读理解
12．【答案】F T F F T
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）F.根据"Tea，cffee cca three drinks ver wrld. 、酒和可可是世界上三大主要饮料是错误的、咖啡和可可。
（2）T.根据"Tea has a f 4，000 and is hme tea. ，中国是茶的故乡。
（3）F.根据"In ancient ，tea used a kind medicine tday drink every ，因为它被用作一种药物是错误的。故答案为F。
（4）F.根据"Thanks t weather rich in ，Zhejiang Yunnan is prduced these 、浙江和云南，是因为天气和肥沃的土地。
（5）T.根据"Chinese peple develped tea ，includes planting leaf ，tea and n.Tea als in ld ，like friendship gentlemen like a f 、采茶。故答案为T。
13．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】（1）A 细节型题目 从文中Listening test is ne f the mst imprtant parts f the English exam．Here are sme tips fr yu听力测试是英语考试的重要组成部分，可知答案是A．
（2）B 细节型题目 从文中Befre yu start t listen，yu need t relax，你需要放松，可知答案是B．
（3）C 细节型题目 从文中Then listen carefully t the first sentence．It usually tells yu the main idea f the passage然后仔细听第一个句子，可知答案是C．
（4）B 细节型题目 从文中When yu're listening，try t d sme thinking and take sme ntes当你在听的时候，可知答案是B．
（5）D 细节型题目 从文中And try t read the questins．These questins usually help yu understand the cnversatin r the passage，这些问题通常帮助你理解对话或短文，从文中Then listen carefully t the first sentence，它通常会告诉你文章的主要意思，从文中When yu're listening，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记，所以综合起来答案是questins、ntes．
14．【答案】DBBCA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Schl didn't t her they Ruby a hard and she fail.But was smart she the easily was allwed g the ，所以他们让Ruby参加了一个很难的考试。但是Ruby非常聪明，最终被允许进入学校，她通过了艰难的入学考试。
（2）推理判断题。根据第2段"But she her arrived her day saw a f peple very things the did want a child attend schl."（但是当她和妈妈第一天到达时。他们不想让黑人孩子进入这所学校，他们不想让黑人入学。
（3）推理判断题。根据第8段"He called it 'The Prblem We All Live With'.It became a very famus painting."（他称之为"我们共同面对的问题"。）可知。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第4段"Ruby grew up t be a civil rights activist.She wrked t prtect the rights given t all citizens by the gvernment."（Ruby长大后成为了一名民权活动家。）可知。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第5段"'We shuld never judge a persn by the clr f their skin，"Ruby说。"）可知。故选A。
15．【答案】DBCAC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Friendship Day is a day in sme cuntries fr celebrating t say "Thank yu" t ur friends.（友谊日在一些国家是庆祝友谊的日子。）可知第一段主要回答了友谊日的目的。
（2）细节理解题。根据D sme shpping.（去购物。）和And when we get tgether，我们谈论了很多我们的爱好）可知提到了acd。
（3）细节理解题。根据Friendship Day is a day in sme cuntries fr celebrating t say "Thank yu" t ur friends.Mst f us may have a few special friends and lts f friends make ur life mre pleasant and happier.Peple can d a lt f things n that day.The fllwing are sme f them.（友谊日在一些国家是庆祝友谊的日子。我们大多数人可能有一些特殊的朋友。人们可以在这一天做很多事。）可知作者想告诉我们一些友谊日的一些信息。
（4）标题归纳题。根据Friendship Day is a day in sme cuntries fr celebrating t say "Thank yu" t ur friends.Mst f us may have a few special friends and lts f friends make ur life mre pleasant and happier.Peple can d a lt f things n that day.The fllwing are sme f them.（友谊日在一些国家是庆祝友谊的日子。我们大多数人可能有一些特殊的朋友。人们可以在这一天做很多事。）可知C符合文章大意。
（5）文章结构题。根据文章大意，第二、三，第五段是总结。
16．【答案】CAEGD
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段That's withut yu buy gds want.（那是因为没有钱你就不能买你想要的任何商品，此处应该表示钱很重要，It that is imprtant ur 。）符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据第二段They n animals and plants.（他们以野生动物。）可知。结合选项 ag did use ，人们不使用钱。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据第二段Hwever was the f we tday.（然而。）可知。结合选项，peple t mney a means exchange.（后来。）符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据第三段Abut 3 years ，peple using as ，人们开始把硬币当钱使用，此处应该和硬币有关，They fund cins easier carry gds lasted a time.（他们很快发现，且能持续很长时间。故选G。
（5）细节推理题。根据第五段We nt cins paper ，peple t fr by 。人们经常更喜欢用银行卡来支付，此处应该和支付方式有关，Tday have ways pay things.（今天。）符合语境。
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
17．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】此题根据语境：孩子们，安全第一．根据前面的Bys and girls可知是复数．
故答案是：yurselves．
18．【答案】widely
【解答】wide"宽的"，形容词，wide变为副词widely"广泛地"。
故填：widely。
19．【答案】listening
【解答】根据题干，可知是指埃玛在课堂上总是注意听老师讲课 attentin ding sth注意做某事。
故答案为：listening。
20．【答案】abilities
【解答】句子中many表示许多，后面跟复数形式abilities。
故填：abilities。
21．【答案】t enjy
【解答】"做某事最好的场所"为"the best place t d sth"，故用enjy的不定式形式t enjy。
故答案为：t enjy。
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
22．【答案】gets in the way f
【解答】妨碍，英语表达是：get in the way f，主语是第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：gets in the way f。
23．【答案】is famus fr
【解答】根据句意及所给汉语提示，短语be fr"以……闻名" ，主语是单数。
故答案为：is famus fr。
24．【答案】fd safety
【解答】食品安全，英语表达是：fd 。名词短语。
故答案为：fd safety。
25．【答案】in public
【解答】公开地，英语表达是：in 。介词短语。
故答案为：in public。
26．【答案】fell int
【解答】根据句意及所给汉语提示，短语fall int掉进，此处用一般过去时。
故答案为：fell int。
书面表达
27．【答案】
My Changes
Hw time flies!It has been three years since I went t middle schl.I have changed a lt.
On the ne hand，I have becme better at dealing with relatinships.At first，it was difficult fr me t get n well with my classmates.Later I fund ut the reasns and then made new friends.Nw，I have lts f friends.On the ther hand，I have becme much mre cnfident.In the beginning，I wrried that I culdn't keep up with lessns.Hwever，with the help f my teachers and classmates，I have made prgress and nw I d well in all the subjects.
In a wrd，I have changed fr the better.41．A．eyes
B．hands
C．muth
D．nse
42．A．him
B．her
C．himself
D．herself
43．A．parents'
B．mther's
C．father's
D．brther's
44．A．quickly
B．quietly
C．amazingly
D．lively
45．A．wait
B．say
C．hear
D．smell
46．A．and
B．s
C．instead
D．r
47．A．special
B．active
C．safe
D．blind
48．A．making
B．eating
C．heating
D．frying
49．A．when
B．after
C．unless
D．until
50．A．wrk
B．meal
C．cheese
D．class．