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2023-2024学年福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试题-含答案（不含听力）
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这是一份2023-2024学年福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试题-含答案（不含听力），共22页。
（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分（选择题）
II. 单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．I have ________ Eurpean pen-pal, and he can play the guitar well.
A．anB．aC．the
2．Jim, stand ________ yur brther s that I can take a pht f yu.
A．in.B．besideC．amng
3．If yu visit Yu Garden in Shanghai, yu can ________ many beautiful buildings and bridges.
A．createB．admireC．crss
4．Wang Yaping has a great ________ n the girls in my schl. Many f them dream f becming an astrnaut like her.
A．prideB．speedC．influence
5．—Why were yu ________ at the meeting, David?
—Well. I didn’t want t put my thughts int wrds withut thinking clearly.
A．braveB．silentC．prud
6．—Hurry up. Judy! It’s________ t keep thers waiting fr t lng.
—OK, I’m cming.
A．indirectB．impliteC．patient
7．Yu need gd________ t prtect yur hands while ding wrk.
A．handbagsB．capsC．glves
8．—Have yu learn abut the news that Shenzhu Ⅻ arrived at the Tiangng space statin yesterday?
—Yes, I watched the amazing news n TV________ I was busy finishing my wrk.
A．untilB．althughC．whether
9．The artist is ________ his painting skills. Many yung peple wuld like t learn frm him.
A．interested inB．knwn frC．used t
10．—What language ________ in Germany?
—Mst peple speak German, but many peple speak English, t.
A．is spkenB．speaksC．is speaking
11．It tk us abut tw hurs t find his hme because he culdn’t tell us ________ where he lived.
A．actuallyB．exactlyC．finally
12．—D yu knw ________?
—Sure. He tk the subway there.
A．hw he went t the science museum
B．hw did he g t the science museum
C．why he went t the science museum
13．—Yu were _________ the meeting yesterday. What happened?
—Because I had a bad cld.
A．absent frmB．wrried abutC．made in
14．It’s reprted that the learning results usually _______ yur learning attitude and habits.
A．depend nB．put nC．take care
15．—Jerry, can yu finish yur hmewrk n time?
—________. It is s easy.
A．Use it r lse itB．Practice makes perfectC．It is a piece f cake
III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tm was gd-lking, but he gt angry easily. He ften shuted at his family. He liked laughing at thers’ lks. And he never used 16 wrds like “please”, “thank yu” r “srry”.
One day, Tm was playing utside. An ld wman 17 t ask him the way t the park. Tm shuted at her, “G and ask smene else! Dn’t yu see I’m 18 ?”
Feeling unhappy, the ld wman decided t teach Tm a lessn. She said, “Frm nw n, scars (疤痕) will appear n yur 19 whenever yu say bad wrds.” Tm laughed, “ It’s n use saying scary wrds. I’m nt a little baby.”
That evening, Tm shuted at his mther because he didn’t like the fd fr dinner. 20 , a scar appeared beside his nse. Then he rdered his brther t pass him a frk. Anther scar appeared next t his muth. “What’s wrng with yur face, Tm?” his sister asked 21 .
Thinking f the ld wman, Tm lst 22 and said many bad wrds. Then he rushed t his rm and lked at himself in the mirrr. His face was full f scars. He felt sad and started crying. He realized his mistakes and 23 being rude (粗鲁的) t thers.
Hearing Tm’s crying, his parents came t his rm. “Culd yu please leave me alne fr sme time?” said Tm. 24 he said the wrd “please”, ne f his scars disappeared. That made Tm 25 . He started being plite t thers the next day. Slwly, all his scars disappeared.
16．A．clearB．pliteC．simple
17．A．agreedB．expectedC．stpped
18．A．playingB．wrkingC．singing
19．A．armB．handC．face
20．A．SuddenlyB．LuckilyC．Finally
21．A．in silenceB．in publicC．in surprise
22．A．curageB．cntrlC．interest
23．A．cnsideredB．regrettedC．suggested
24．A．S thatB．Even thughC．As sn as
25．A．happyB．carefulC．tired
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节, 25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）
A
I really enjyed this mvie. It’s a fun mvie fr the whle family. I had really gd laughs and enjyed being there.
—James
I wuld recmmend this mvie t everyne. Whether yu g with family r friends, I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy!
—Sam
I’ve seen several mvies f this kind but this ne is the best. It is s well made sme f the scenes are s beautiful.
—Jhn
I went t see this mvie with my five-year-ld daughter this Tuesday really withut knwing t much abut it. We just culdn’t help laughing. I wuld recmmend this mvie t the whle family.
—Mary
26．Frm the pster we can tell that ________ is spken in the mvie.
A．ChineseB．FrenchC．EnglishD．Japanese
27．The pster shws that the mvie lasts ________ minutes.
A．65B．85C．95D．105
28．Jhn likes the mvie because f ________.
A．the funny actrsB．the sweet vicesC．the wnderful musicD．the beautiful scenes
29．Mary and her daughter spent ________ watching the mvie.
A．$45B．$50C．$60D．$80
30．The underlined wrd “recmmend ” means ________.
A．记录B．推荐C．讲述D．铭记
B
I’m seventeen years ld, but mst peple think I lk much lder. Sme have mistaken me fr thirty because I have a full beard (胡子). I’m wrking part-time in a bkstre. The bkstre is beside my schl, s mst f the teenagers wh shp there are my schlmates. Day by day, I knw many f their parents. When they cme t the bkstre, I usually say hell t them and make small talk with them.
One day, a lady came in and chse three bks. When she reached inside her wallet fr the mney, I saw a picture f her and her tw daughters. I knw the tw girls. One is my classmate Sally and the ther is her yunger sister.
“Oh, yu—Sally’s mther! I think yu lk…”, I said. Befre I finished my wrds, the lady quickly clsed her wallet with a scared lk n her face. “Hw d yu knw my daughters? They’re nly high schl students!” she said.
It tk me a few secnds t realize the reasn. The lady was wndering why this “ld guy” was hanging arund with teenage girls, especially her daughters!
“Uh, madam, seventeen,” I said. Then we bth had a gd laugh abut it.
The lady learned nt t jump t cnclusins (匆忙下结论) ,and I learned I shuld shave (剃须) mre ften.
31．When the writer meets the parents he knws in the bkstre, he usually ________.
A．gives them free giftsB．tells jkes t them
C．intrduces gd bks t themD．has cnversatins with them
32．Wh are in the picture?
A．B．C．D．
33．Sally’s mther was ________ at first after she heard the writer knew her daughters.
A．bredB．wrriedC．excitedD．prud
34．What did the writer learn frm this experience?
A．Dn’t hang arund with teenage girls.B．Having a beard makes peple lk bad.
C．He shuld shave ff his beard mre ften.D．It’s imprtant nt jump t cnclusins.
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The writer enjys reading in his free time.B．The writer and Sally are in the same class.
C．Sally’s sister is the same age as the writer.D．The writer isn’t gd at dealing with peple.
C
D yu knw facing changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used t express the changing feelings f characters.
There are ver 300 kinds f lcal peras in China. Amng them, Sichuan Opera is ne f the ldest. As the mst imprtant and the mst interesting pera frm frm Suthwestern China, it is ppular in Sichuan, Chngqing and sme areas f Yunan and Guizhu prvinces. A large number f Sichuan Opera perfrmers are active thrughut Sichuan Prvince, bth in the cuntryside and in cities.
The pera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting(吐) fire, and rlling lights. Face changing, r “bianlian” in Chinese, is the mst famus ne. It is an imprtant intangible heritage(非物质文化遗产). Only a few artists have picked up this skill. They knw hw t change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
Face changing gt its start abut 300 years ag. In the beginning, pera artists changed the clr f their faces during perfrmances by blwing int a bwel f red, black r gld pwder(粉末). The pwder wuld stick t their iled skin quickly. In anther way, actrs wuld cver their faces with clred paste hidden in their hands. By the 1920’s, pera artists began using layers(层) f masks made f iled paper. They culd peel ne after anther in the blink f an eve. At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be wrn in layers.
36．Facing changing in Sichuan Opera tells ________.
A．hw the stry ges nB．hw the characters feel
C．that the characters are busyD．that the characters are getting ld
37．Opera artists perfrm face changing while ________.
A．spitting fireB．ding magic tricks
C．mving parts f their bdyD．singing alng with the music
38．The last paragraph is mainly abut the ________ f facing changing.
A．develpmentB．imprtanceC．ppularityD．future
39．What can we learn frm the underlined sentence?
A．The artists may hurt their eyes when perfrming face changing.
B．The artists can perfrm face changing in different ways.
C．The artists need iled paper t perfrm face changing.
D．The artists can perfrm face changing very quickly.
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Nt a lt f artists can perfrm face changing.
B．Sichuan Opera became ppular 300 years ag.
C．Sichuan Opera is less interesting than Beijing Opera.
D．Peple frm the cuntryside like Sichuan Opera better.
D
The mdern wrld runs n energy. Hwever, in the past human sciety used very little energy like wind,water and fire culd prvide. There are many different ways t create energy, but sme ways are harmful t the envirnment.
Fssil fuels (化石燃料)are the mst cmmn kind f energy. They include cal, il, and natural gas. First, peple have t dig them frm the grund. This can smetimes harm the envirnment. Hwever, scientists are creating cleaner and better ways t d that these days. S the envirnment is nt harmed as much as befre. But when peple burn these fssil fuels, they can give ff a lt f harmful gases, which is cnsidered t be ne f the greatest causes f glbal warming. This might harm the envirnment.
Tidal (潮汐)energy is anther way t make electricity. It uses the cean tides t make electricity. But sme kinds f tidal energy can kill many fishes and ther sea animals. Als dams can create lakes and lts f clean energy, but they change the way that rivers run. S they can d great harm t the balance f nature arund the lakes and alng the rivers.
Nuclear(核) energy is a very pwerful frm f energy. It is cheap and very clean. Hwever, many peple are afraid f it because there have be en sme very serius accidents in the past which caused great harm bth t humans and nature. But the technlgy is much better these days. Many cuntries are starting t use nuclear energy mre.
We live in an age when it is pssible t use different kinds f energy. Whatever kind f energy we use, it shuld be gd fr peple and envirnment.
41．What d yu knw abut fssil fuels after reading the passage?
A．They are dug frm the grund.B．They are cnsidered expensive.
C．They hardly harm the envirnment.D．They are nt widely used in the wrld.
42．What prblem can tidal energy make?
A．It can cause serius accidents.B．It can change the way that rivers run.
C．It can give ff a lt f harmful gases.D．It can kill many living things in the river.
43．Why d many cuntries start t use nuclear energy mre?
A．It’s a cmmn kind f energy.B．Peple are nt afraid f it nw.
C．It’s cheap, clean and safer than befre.D．Peple can’t live withut nuclear energy.
44．What des the underlined wrd “dams” mean?
A．水坝B．房屋C．桥梁D．铁路
45．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Serius Accidents in the PastB．Balance f Nature and Peple
C．Different Ways t Create EnergyD．Cleaner and Better Envirnment
第二节
When fires d happen, being prepared and knwing what t d early can save yur life.
The mst imprtant thing is t have a getting-ut plan. Yur family shuld practice the plan. 46 If yu have such a meeting place utside, yu can quickly make sure that everyne is ut f the huse.
Yu shuld als remember that smke is usually far mre dangerus than the fire. A persn can die after just a few minutes in a rm full f smke. 47 Befre yu pen any dr, always feel the dr lck (锁) first. If the dr lck is ht, fire must be n the ther side f the dr. 48 Yu will have t find anther way ut.
49 D nt stp t take anything with yu. Never g back int a burning building. Never use lifts. 50 The fire may als damage (破坏) the lifts, s they d nt wrk prperly.
A．Yu must nt pen it
B．They may be full f ht air and smke.
C．Finally, remember t leave the building quickly.
D．Yur family shuld als have a meeting place utside.
E．If there is smke, stay lw t the flr and try t get ut.
V. 情景交际 (每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
51．你想知道哪里可以买到药，可以这么问路人：
Excuse me, d yu knw ?
52．你想知道Jhn是怎么学习数学的，可以这么问他：
Jhn, ?
53．你想知道这个戒指是由什么材料制成的，可以这么问：
?
54．你想告诉同桌你过去很瘦，可以这么说：
.
55．你想赞叹厦门的食物很美味，可以这么说：
in Xiamen!
VI. 看图写话 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．Tm, afraid
57．learn, by
58．nw
59．make, wd
60．necessary, meal
VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据提示，用适当的单词补全短文，每空1词。
Sugar painting always plays a part in ur childhd. And it is a 61 (traditin) Chinese frm f flk art. It uses ht, liquid sugar t create tw-dimensinal (二维的) figures. Fr years, many children have been very fnd f this delicius snack.
As we all knw, sugar painting has a very lng histry. It’s said that sugar painting might have riginated frm the Ming Dynasty. During the Qing Dynasty, this art frm then became mre and mre 62 /ˈpɒpjʊlə/. After that perid, mre shapes f sugar painting were made 63 Sichuan. D yu knw the steps f making a sugar painting?
Firstly, 64 /prə’dju:s/ it with a thick stream f sugar which is heated in a small pan. Then place supprting strands f thinner sugar n the utline t avid 65 (break) its shape. These supprting strands may be turned int the shape f a gldfish. 66 the figure is stable r nt depends n the heat f the fire. When the 67 /ˈprəʊses/ f mlding (塑型) is cmpleted, a thin wden stick is 68 (direct) attached t (固定) the painting. Finally, the sugar painting will be 69 (give) t the waiting custmer.
Nwadays, sme f the skills f sugar painting have been frgtten. 70 , it is still the sweet memry fr mst children and als the symbl f Sichuan culture.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分)
71．时光荏苒，转眼间你已经从一个懵懂的小孩变成了即将毕业的准初三毕业生。这些年，你的身上肯定发生了很多改变，这些改变也在渐渐影响着你。请你写一篇作文向学校广播站投稿，分享自己的改变，词数80词左右。
要求：
1. 介绍自己的改变（外貌、性格、兴趣等的改变……）；
2. 具体说说其中一个改变；
3. 这个变化带给你的思考。
My Changes
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．B
【详解】句意：我有一个欧洲笔友，他吉他弹得很好。
考查冠词。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指。此处Eurpean是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：吉姆，站到你哥哥旁边，以便于我可以给你们拍照。
考查介词。in在……里；beside在……旁边；amng在三者或三者以上中间。根据“Jim”和“yur brther”可知，此处指的是吉姆和他哥哥，两个人，因此排除C项，根据“I can take a pht f yu”可知，我要给你们拍照，因此吉姆要站在他哥哥旁边，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：如果你参观上海的豫园，你可以欣赏到许多美丽的建筑和桥梁。
考查动词辨析。create创造；admire欣赏；crss穿过。根据“If yu visit Yu Garden in Shanghai”可知，在豫园参观，应是欣赏美丽的建筑和桥梁，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：王亚平对我校的女生有很大的影响。她们中很多人梦想成为像她一样的宇航员。
考查名词。pride“骄傲”，speed“速度”，influence“影响”，根据“Many f them dream f becming an astrnaut like her.”可知，很多人梦想成为像她一样的宇航员，因此表示她对她们有影响，have a…influence n“对……有……的影响”，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——David，你在会上为什么保持沉默？——哦。没有想清楚，我不想把我的想法用语言表达出来。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；silent沉默的；prud骄傲的。根据“I didn’t want t put my thughts int wrds withut thinking clearly”可知，没有想清楚就不想把想法用语言表达出来，所以对方是询问为什么在会上保持沉默，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——快点。Judy！让别人等太久是不礼貌的。——好的，我来了。
考查形容词辨析。indirect间接的；implite不礼貌的；patient耐心的。根据“keep thers waiting fr t lng.”可知，让别人等太久是不礼貌的，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：工作时你需要好的手套来保护你的手。
考查名词辨析。handbags手提包；caps帽子；glves手套。根据“prtect yur hands”可知保护手的是手套，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你知道昨天神舟十二号抵达天宫空间站的消息了吗?——是的，我在电视上看到了这个令人惊奇的消息，尽管我当时正忙于完成我的工作。
考查让步状语从句。until直到；althugh虽然；whether是否。根据“I watched the amazing news n TV”和“I was busy finishing my wrk”前后两句的逻辑关系可推测出，要用从句连接词althugh来连接两个句子。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：这位艺术家以其绘画技巧而闻名。许多年轻人想向他学习。
考查动词短语辨析。interested in对……感兴趣；knwn fr因……而出名；used t习惯。根据“Many yung peple wuld like t learn frm him.”可知，艺术家的绘画技巧很出名，很多人都来向他学习，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——在德国说什么语言？——大多数人说德语，但是许多人也说英语。
考查时态和语态。is spken被说，是被动形式；speaks说，是一般现在时的主动形式；is speaking正在说，是主动形式。主语what language与谓语speak之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：我们花了大约两个小时才找到他家，因为他不能确切地告诉我们他住在哪里。
考查副词辨析。actually实际上；exactly准确地；finally最后。根据“It tk us abut tw hurs t find his hme because he culdn’t tell us … where he lived”可知，花了大约两个小时才找到他家，因为他不能确切地说出他住的地方，故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——你知道他是怎么去科学博物馆的吗？——当然。他乘地铁去的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B选项；根据“He tk the subway there.”可知询问去科学博物馆的方式，应用hw引导宾语从句，故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：——昨天你没有出席会议。发生什么事了吗？——因为我得了重感冒。
考查形容词短语。absent frm缺席，没有出席；wrried abut担心；made in在……制造。根据“Because I had a bad cld.”可知，我得了重感冒，因此没有出席会议，故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：据报道，学习结果通常取决于你的学习态度和习惯。
考查动词短语辨析。depend n取决于；put n穿上，表演（节目）；take care当心。根据“the learning results learning attitude and habits.”可知，学习效果取决于你的学习态度和习惯。故选A。
15．C
【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你能按时完成作业吗？——这是小菜一碟。这很容易。
考查情景交际。Use it r lse it不使用就失去它；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；It is a piece f cake这是小菜一碟。根据“It is s easy”可知，这很容易，因此是小菜一碟，故选C。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆因为说脏话，他的脸上出现了疤痕。他发现他一说礼貌的话，他脸上的疤痕就消失一个。后来，他开始对其他人礼貌，他脸上的疤痕就慢慢消失了。
16．句意：他从来不用像“请”，“谢谢你”或“对不起”这样礼貌的话。
clear清楚的；plite礼貌的；simple简单的。根据“‘please’, ‘thank yu’ r ‘srry’”可知，“请”，“谢谢你”或“对不起”是礼貌用语，故选B。
17．句意：一位老太太停下来问他去公园的路。
agreed同意；expected期望；stpped停止。根据“t ask him the way t the park”可知，她要问路，应是先停下来，故选C。
18．句意：难道你没有看见我正在玩吗？
playing玩；wrking工作；singing唱歌。根据“One day, Tm was playing utside.”可知，此处表示汤姆正在玩，故选A。
19．句意：她说：“从现在起，无论你什么时候说脏话，你的脸上就会出现疤痕。”
arm胳膊；hand手；face脸。根据后文的“ scar appeared beside his nse.”可知，此处表示疤痕出现在脸上，故选C。
20．句意：突然，他的鼻子旁边出现了一个疤痕。
Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后。根据“That evening, Tm shuted at his mther because he didn’t like the fd fr dinner.”和“a scar appeared beside his nse”可知，他对他妈妈大喊，他的鼻子旁边就出现了一个疤痕，这是突然发生的事，因此用suddenly，故选A。
21．句意：他的姐姐惊讶地问：“汤姆，你的脸怎么啦？”
in silence沉默地；in public在公共场所；in surprise惊讶地。根据“ scar appeared beside his nse. Then he rdered his brther t pass him a frk. Anther scar appeared next t his muth.”可知，汤姆的鼻子旁边和嘴边上突然出现了疤痕，汤姆的姐姐看见了，因此她感到惊讶，故选C。
22．句意：汤姆想到那位老太太，他失控了，说了很多脏话。
curage勇气；cntrl控制；interest兴趣。根据“and said many bad wrds”和“Then he rushed t his rm”可知，他说了很多脏话，冲到他的房间，因此表示他失控了，lse cntrl“失控”，故选B。
23．句意：他意识到他的错误，后悔对其他人粗鲁。
cnsidered考虑；regretted后悔；suggested建议。根据“He realized his mistakes”可知，他意识到了他的错误，因此表示他后悔对其他人粗鲁了，故选B。
24．句意：他一说“请”这个字，他的一个疤痕消失了。
S that以便于；Even thugh尽管；As sn as一……就……。结合句意，他的一个疤痕消失了，是在他说了“请”这个字的时候，因此as sn as引导时间状语从句，故选C。
25．句意：这让汤姆感到高兴。
happy高兴的；careful认真的；tired疲劳的。根据“... he said the wrd ‘please’, ne f his scars disappeared.”可知，他发现一说“请”这个字，他的一个疤痕消失了，因此他感到高兴，故选A。
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是电影The Ant Bully的海报和一些人对电影的评价。
26．细节理解题。根据图片可知电影使用的语言是英语，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据图片可知电影持续1小时25分钟，即85分钟，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I’ve seen several mvies f this kind but this ne is the best. It is s well made sme f the scenes are s beautiful.”可知约翰喜欢电影是因为里面的场景很美，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据图片可知平日票价是7岁以下的孩子是15美元，成人30美元，故玛丽和5岁女儿周二去看一共15+30=45。故选A。
30．词义猜测题。根据“I wuld recmmend this mvie t everyne. Whether yu g with family r friends I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy!”可知是向每个人推荐这部电影，故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者十七岁，但大多数人认为他看起来要老得多。有些人误以为他是三十岁，因为他留着大胡子。因此他同学的妈妈就误以为他是一个“老家伙”。他明白了以后要多刮胡子。
31．细节理解题。根据“Day by day, I knw many f their parents. When they cme t the bkstre, I usually say hell t them and make small talk with them.”可知，当作者在书店里遇到他认识的父母，他经常和他们交谈，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“When she reached inside her wallet fr the mney, I saw a picture f her and her tw daughters.”可知，这张照片里有她和她的两个女儿，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“The lady was wndering why this ‘ld guy’ was hanging arund with teenage girls, especially her daughters!”可知，莎莉的妈妈想知道为什么这个“老家伙”会和十几岁的女孩，尤其是她的女儿们在一起，因此她听见了他认识她的女儿，她刚开始感到担心，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“The lady learned nt t jump t cnclusins (匆忙下结论), and I learned I shuld shave (剃须) mre ften.”可知，从这次经历中，作者明白了要经常刮胡子，故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“One is my classmate Sally and the ther is her yunger sister.”可知，作者和莎莉是同学，因此他们在同一个班，故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了非物质文化遗产——川剧变脸，介绍了其发展历史、表现形式。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“D yu knw face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used t express the changing feelings f characters.”可知，变脸用来表达人物变化的情感，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段“As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.”可知，当他们挥动手臂、转头时，他们的彩绘面具一次又一次地变换，即一边移动身体的各个部位，一边表演变脸，故选C。
38．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Face changing gt its start abut 300 years ag... In the beginning... By the 1920’s... At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be wrn in layers.”可知，本段主要介绍了变脸的发展，故选A。
39．词句猜测题。根据“They culd peel ne after anther in the blink f an eve”可知，他们可以在一眨眼的时间里一个接一个地剥落，由此推测他们快速地表演变脸，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段“Only a few artists have picked up this skill.”可知，只有少数艺术家掌握了这项技能，也就是并不是很多艺术家都会变脸，故选A。
41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些人类现在使用的几种能源。
41． 细节理解题。根据“Fssil fuels (化石燃料)are the mst cmmn kind f energy. They include cal, il, and natural gas. First, peple have t dig them frm the grund.”可知化石燃料是最常见的能源，首先人们必须把它们从地下挖出来。故选A。
42． 细节理解题。根据“But sme kinds f tidal energy can kill many fishes and ther sea animals. ”可知某些种类的潮汐能可以杀死许多鱼类和其他海洋动物。故选D。
43． 细节理解题。根据“Nuclear(核) energy is a very pwerful frm f energy. It is cheap and very the technlgy is much better these days. Many cuntries are starting t use nuclear energy mre.”可知核能比以前便宜、干净和安全。故选C。
44． 词义猜测题。根据“can create lakes and lts f clean energy, but they change the way that rivers run”可知可以创造湖泊和大量清洁能源，并改变了河流的流动方式的是大坝。此处dams的意思是“大坝”，故选A。
45．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些人类现在使用的几种能源，选项C“创造能源的不同方法”符合主题，故选C。
46．D 47．E 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了发生火灾时应该如何做。
46．根据“Yur family shuld practice the plan”可知你的家人应该实践这个逃生计划，选项D“你的家人也应该在外面有一个见面的地方”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“A persn can die after just a few minutes in a rm full f smke”可知一个人可能在充满烟雾的房间里几分钟后死亡，选项E“如果有烟，请低着身子，尽量离开”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据“If the dr lck is ht, fire must be n the ther side f the dr.”以及“Yu will have t find anther way ut”可知如果门锁很热，不要打开，要找到另一个出口，选项A“你不能打开它”符合语境。故选A。
49．根据“D nt stp t take anything with yu”可知要快速离开房子，不要停下来去带东西，选项C“最后，记得赶快离开大楼”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“Never use lifts”可知此处介绍不使用电梯的原因，选项B“它们可能充满了热空气和烟雾”符合语境。故选B。
51．where I can buy sme medicine
【详解】根据题干要求，你想知道哪里可以买到药，可以这么问路人：你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗，where“哪里”，I“我”，can“可以”，buy“买”，sme medicine“一些药”，此处位于动词knw后，作宾语从句，用陈述语序，故填where I can buy sme medicine。
52．can yu tell me hw yu learn math
【详解】根据提高要求可知，你想知道Jhn是怎么学习数学的，你应该说“约翰，你能告诉我你是如何学习数学的吗”，can yu tell me“你能告诉我……吗？”hw“如何，怎样”，yu“你”，learn math“学习数学”，谓语tell后的从句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，故填can yu tell me hw yu learn math。
53．What material is this ring made f
【详解】根据题干要求，可知你想知道这个戒指是由什么材料制成的，应该问“这个戒指是由什么材料制成的？”what material“什么材料”，be made f“由……制成的”，this ring“这个戒指”，此处是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。故填What material is this ring made f。
54．I used t be very thin
【详解】根据题干可知，你想告诉同桌你过去很瘦，你应该说“我过去很瘦”，used t d sth“过去常常做某事”，be“是”，very“非常”，thin“瘦的”，故填I used t be very thin。
55．Hw delicius the fd is
【详解】根据题干可知，你想赞叹厦门的食物很美味，你应该说“厦门的食物是多么美味啊”，用感叹句，Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！delicius“美味的”，是形容词，the fd“食物”，作主语，是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，is“是”，故填Hw delicius the fd is。
56．Tm is afraid f dgs 57．We can learn English by listening t the tape 58．The by is washing the dishes nw 59．The chpsticks are made f wd 60．It is necessary fr us t wash hands befre meal
【解析】56．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“汤姆害怕狗”，be afraid f“害怕”，dg“狗”，表示类别，用复数形式；Tm“汤姆”，是第三人称单数形式，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填Tm is afraid f dgs。
57．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“我们可以通过听磁带学习英语”，we“我们”，作主语，learn English“学习英语”，can“能”，后面接动词原形；by ding sth“通过做某事”，listen t the tape“听磁带”，故填We can learn English by listening t the tape。
58．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“这个男孩正在刷碗”，wash the dishes“刷碗”，nw“现在”，作时间状语，谓语用现在进行时，the by“这个男孩”，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填The by is washing the dishes nw。
59．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“筷子是由木头制成的”，be made f“由……制成的”，the chpsticks“筷子”，是复数形式，作主语，谓语用复数形式，wd“木头”，故填The chpsticks are made f wd。
60．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“对我们来说，饭前洗手是必要的”，It is necessary fr sb t d sth“对我们来说，做某事是必要的”，it是形式主语，t d sth是真正主语，fr us“对我们来说”，wash hands“洗手”，befre meal“饭前”， 故填It is necessary fr us t wash hands befre meal。
61．traditinal 62．ppular 63．in 64．prduce 65．breaking 66．Whether 67．prcess 68．directly 69．given 70．Hwever
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种传统的中国民间艺术形式——糖画。
61．句意：它是中国传统的民间艺术形式。根据“Chinese frm f flk art”可知，使用形容词作定语，traditinal“传统的”，故填traditinal。
62．句意：在清代，这种艺术形式变得越来越流行。根据音标可知，ppular“流行的”，形容词。故填ppular。
63．句意：此后，四川制作了更多的糖画形状。根据“were made…Sichuan”可知，be made in“在……地方制造”，故填in。
64．句意：首先，在一个小平底锅里加热一股厚厚的糖来制作它。根据音标可知，prduce“生产，制作”，动词，此处为祈使句，使用动词原形。故填prduce。
65．句意：然后在轮廓上放上几股较薄的糖，以避免破坏其形状。根据“avid”可知，avid ding“避免做”，故填breaking。
66．句意：这个轮廓是否稳定取决于火的温度。根据“the figure is stable r nt”可知，Whether…r nt“是否”。故填Whether。
67．句意：成型过程完成后，一根细木棍直接附着在画上。根据音标可知，prcess“过程”，名词。故填prcess。
68．句意：成型过程完成后，一根细木棍直接附着在画上。根据“is…(direct) attached t (固定) the painting”可知，使用副词修饰动词过去分词，故填directly。
69．句意：最后，糖画将送给等待的顾客。根据“the sugar painting will be…(give) t the waiting custmer.”可知，此处表被动，使用过去分词。故填given。
70．句意：然而，它仍然是大多数孩子的甜蜜回忆，也是四川文化的象征。根据“Nwadays, sme f the skills f sugar painting have been frgtten…, it is still the sweet memry fr mst children and als the symbl f Sichuan culture.”可知，此处表转折，使用副词Hwever“然而”，故填Hwever。
71．例文
My Changes
I am in Grade 9 nw and I have changed a lt since I became a middle schl student.
First, I used t be thin, but nw I am a little fatter. Secnd, I have made much prgress in English. I used t be weak in it. But with my English teacher’s help, nw I ften get gd scres n my English exams, and I am interested in English. Third, I used t play basketball, but nw I am used t playing ftball with my friends. What’s mre, I’m mre utging than I used t be. I used t be afraid f speaking in frnt f peple, but nw I can give a speech in public. I’ve als made many friends. Als, I used t spend t much time playing cmputer games, but nw I help my mther d sme husewrk in my free time.
I like these changes because they make me becme better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明自己发生了很多改变；
第二步，从外貌、性格、兴趣等方面介绍自己的变化；
第三步，总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth.过去常常做某事
②make prgress取得进步
③be interested in对……感兴趣
④in frnt f在……前面
[高分句型]
①I am in Grade 9 nw and I have changed a lt since I became a middle schl student.（since导的时间状语从句）
②I like these changes because they make me becme better.（because引导的原因状语从句）
（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分（选择题）
II. 单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．I have ________ Eurpean pen-pal, and he can play the guitar well.
A．anB．aC．the
2．Jim, stand ________ yur brther s that I can take a pht f yu.
A．in.B．besideC．amng
3．If yu visit Yu Garden in Shanghai, yu can ________ many beautiful buildings and bridges.
A．createB．admireC．crss
4．Wang Yaping has a great ________ n the girls in my schl. Many f them dream f becming an astrnaut like her.
A．prideB．speedC．influence
5．—Why were yu ________ at the meeting, David?
—Well. I didn’t want t put my thughts int wrds withut thinking clearly.
A．braveB．silentC．prud
6．—Hurry up. Judy! It’s________ t keep thers waiting fr t lng.
—OK, I’m cming.
A．indirectB．impliteC．patient
7．Yu need gd________ t prtect yur hands while ding wrk.
A．handbagsB．capsC．glves
8．—Have yu learn abut the news that Shenzhu Ⅻ arrived at the Tiangng space statin yesterday?
—Yes, I watched the amazing news n TV________ I was busy finishing my wrk.
A．untilB．althughC．whether
9．The artist is ________ his painting skills. Many yung peple wuld like t learn frm him.
A．interested inB．knwn frC．used t
10．—What language ________ in Germany?
—Mst peple speak German, but many peple speak English, t.
A．is spkenB．speaksC．is speaking
11．It tk us abut tw hurs t find his hme because he culdn’t tell us ________ where he lived.
A．actuallyB．exactlyC．finally
12．—D yu knw ________?
—Sure. He tk the subway there.
A．hw he went t the science museum
B．hw did he g t the science museum
C．why he went t the science museum
13．—Yu were _________ the meeting yesterday. What happened?
—Because I had a bad cld.
A．absent frmB．wrried abutC．made in
14．It’s reprted that the learning results usually _______ yur learning attitude and habits.
A．depend nB．put nC．take care
15．—Jerry, can yu finish yur hmewrk n time?
—________. It is s easy.
A．Use it r lse itB．Practice makes perfectC．It is a piece f cake
III. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tm was gd-lking, but he gt angry easily. He ften shuted at his family. He liked laughing at thers’ lks. And he never used 16 wrds like “please”, “thank yu” r “srry”.
One day, Tm was playing utside. An ld wman 17 t ask him the way t the park. Tm shuted at her, “G and ask smene else! Dn’t yu see I’m 18 ?”
Feeling unhappy, the ld wman decided t teach Tm a lessn. She said, “Frm nw n, scars (疤痕) will appear n yur 19 whenever yu say bad wrds.” Tm laughed, “ It’s n use saying scary wrds. I’m nt a little baby.”
That evening, Tm shuted at his mther because he didn’t like the fd fr dinner. 20 , a scar appeared beside his nse. Then he rdered his brther t pass him a frk. Anther scar appeared next t his muth. “What’s wrng with yur face, Tm?” his sister asked 21 .
Thinking f the ld wman, Tm lst 22 and said many bad wrds. Then he rushed t his rm and lked at himself in the mirrr. His face was full f scars. He felt sad and started crying. He realized his mistakes and 23 being rude (粗鲁的) t thers.
Hearing Tm’s crying, his parents came t his rm. “Culd yu please leave me alne fr sme time?” said Tm. 24 he said the wrd “please”, ne f his scars disappeared. That made Tm 25 . He started being plite t thers the next day. Slwly, all his scars disappeared.
16．A．clearB．pliteC．simple
17．A．agreedB．expectedC．stpped
18．A．playingB．wrkingC．singing
19．A．armB．handC．face
20．A．SuddenlyB．LuckilyC．Finally
21．A．in silenceB．in publicC．in surprise
22．A．curageB．cntrlC．interest
23．A．cnsideredB．regrettedC．suggested
24．A．S thatB．Even thughC．As sn as
25．A．happyB．carefulC．tired
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节, 25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）
A
I really enjyed this mvie. It’s a fun mvie fr the whle family. I had really gd laughs and enjyed being there.
—James
I wuld recmmend this mvie t everyne. Whether yu g with family r friends, I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy!
—Sam
I’ve seen several mvies f this kind but this ne is the best. It is s well made sme f the scenes are s beautiful.
—Jhn
I went t see this mvie with my five-year-ld daughter this Tuesday really withut knwing t much abut it. We just culdn’t help laughing. I wuld recmmend this mvie t the whle family.
—Mary
26．Frm the pster we can tell that ________ is spken in the mvie.
A．ChineseB．FrenchC．EnglishD．Japanese
27．The pster shws that the mvie lasts ________ minutes.
A．65B．85C．95D．105
28．Jhn likes the mvie because f ________.
A．the funny actrsB．the sweet vicesC．the wnderful musicD．the beautiful scenes
29．Mary and her daughter spent ________ watching the mvie.
A．$45B．$50C．$60D．$80
30．The underlined wrd “recmmend ” means ________.
A．记录B．推荐C．讲述D．铭记
B
I’m seventeen years ld, but mst peple think I lk much lder. Sme have mistaken me fr thirty because I have a full beard (胡子). I’m wrking part-time in a bkstre. The bkstre is beside my schl, s mst f the teenagers wh shp there are my schlmates. Day by day, I knw many f their parents. When they cme t the bkstre, I usually say hell t them and make small talk with them.
One day, a lady came in and chse three bks. When she reached inside her wallet fr the mney, I saw a picture f her and her tw daughters. I knw the tw girls. One is my classmate Sally and the ther is her yunger sister.
“Oh, yu—Sally’s mther! I think yu lk…”, I said. Befre I finished my wrds, the lady quickly clsed her wallet with a scared lk n her face. “Hw d yu knw my daughters? They’re nly high schl students!” she said.
It tk me a few secnds t realize the reasn. The lady was wndering why this “ld guy” was hanging arund with teenage girls, especially her daughters!
“Uh, madam, seventeen,” I said. Then we bth had a gd laugh abut it.
The lady learned nt t jump t cnclusins (匆忙下结论) ,and I learned I shuld shave (剃须) mre ften.
31．When the writer meets the parents he knws in the bkstre, he usually ________.
A．gives them free giftsB．tells jkes t them
C．intrduces gd bks t themD．has cnversatins with them
32．Wh are in the picture?
A．B．C．D．
33．Sally’s mther was ________ at first after she heard the writer knew her daughters.
A．bredB．wrriedC．excitedD．prud
34．What did the writer learn frm this experience?
A．Dn’t hang arund with teenage girls.B．Having a beard makes peple lk bad.
C．He shuld shave ff his beard mre ften.D．It’s imprtant nt jump t cnclusins.
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The writer enjys reading in his free time.B．The writer and Sally are in the same class.
C．Sally’s sister is the same age as the writer.D．The writer isn’t gd at dealing with peple.
C
D yu knw facing changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used t express the changing feelings f characters.
There are ver 300 kinds f lcal peras in China. Amng them, Sichuan Opera is ne f the ldest. As the mst imprtant and the mst interesting pera frm frm Suthwestern China, it is ppular in Sichuan, Chngqing and sme areas f Yunan and Guizhu prvinces. A large number f Sichuan Opera perfrmers are active thrughut Sichuan Prvince, bth in the cuntryside and in cities.
The pera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting(吐) fire, and rlling lights. Face changing, r “bianlian” in Chinese, is the mst famus ne. It is an imprtant intangible heritage(非物质文化遗产). Only a few artists have picked up this skill. They knw hw t change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
Face changing gt its start abut 300 years ag. In the beginning, pera artists changed the clr f their faces during perfrmances by blwing int a bwel f red, black r gld pwder(粉末). The pwder wuld stick t their iled skin quickly. In anther way, actrs wuld cver their faces with clred paste hidden in their hands. By the 1920’s, pera artists began using layers(层) f masks made f iled paper. They culd peel ne after anther in the blink f an eve. At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be wrn in layers.
36．Facing changing in Sichuan Opera tells ________.
A．hw the stry ges nB．hw the characters feel
C．that the characters are busyD．that the characters are getting ld
37．Opera artists perfrm face changing while ________.
A．spitting fireB．ding magic tricks
C．mving parts f their bdyD．singing alng with the music
38．The last paragraph is mainly abut the ________ f facing changing.
A．develpmentB．imprtanceC．ppularityD．future
39．What can we learn frm the underlined sentence?
A．The artists may hurt their eyes when perfrming face changing.
B．The artists can perfrm face changing in different ways.
C．The artists need iled paper t perfrm face changing.
D．The artists can perfrm face changing very quickly.
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Nt a lt f artists can perfrm face changing.
B．Sichuan Opera became ppular 300 years ag.
C．Sichuan Opera is less interesting than Beijing Opera.
D．Peple frm the cuntryside like Sichuan Opera better.
D
The mdern wrld runs n energy. Hwever, in the past human sciety used very little energy like wind,water and fire culd prvide. There are many different ways t create energy, but sme ways are harmful t the envirnment.
Fssil fuels (化石燃料)are the mst cmmn kind f energy. They include cal, il, and natural gas. First, peple have t dig them frm the grund. This can smetimes harm the envirnment. Hwever, scientists are creating cleaner and better ways t d that these days. S the envirnment is nt harmed as much as befre. But when peple burn these fssil fuels, they can give ff a lt f harmful gases, which is cnsidered t be ne f the greatest causes f glbal warming. This might harm the envirnment.
Tidal (潮汐)energy is anther way t make electricity. It uses the cean tides t make electricity. But sme kinds f tidal energy can kill many fishes and ther sea animals. Als dams can create lakes and lts f clean energy, but they change the way that rivers run. S they can d great harm t the balance f nature arund the lakes and alng the rivers.
Nuclear(核) energy is a very pwerful frm f energy. It is cheap and very clean. Hwever, many peple are afraid f it because there have be en sme very serius accidents in the past which caused great harm bth t humans and nature. But the technlgy is much better these days. Many cuntries are starting t use nuclear energy mre.
We live in an age when it is pssible t use different kinds f energy. Whatever kind f energy we use, it shuld be gd fr peple and envirnment.
41．What d yu knw abut fssil fuels after reading the passage?
A．They are dug frm the grund.B．They are cnsidered expensive.
C．They hardly harm the envirnment.D．They are nt widely used in the wrld.
42．What prblem can tidal energy make?
A．It can cause serius accidents.B．It can change the way that rivers run.
C．It can give ff a lt f harmful gases.D．It can kill many living things in the river.
43．Why d many cuntries start t use nuclear energy mre?
A．It’s a cmmn kind f energy.B．Peple are nt afraid f it nw.
C．It’s cheap, clean and safer than befre.D．Peple can’t live withut nuclear energy.
44．What des the underlined wrd “dams” mean?
A．水坝B．房屋C．桥梁D．铁路
45．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Serius Accidents in the PastB．Balance f Nature and Peple
C．Different Ways t Create EnergyD．Cleaner and Better Envirnment
第二节
When fires d happen, being prepared and knwing what t d early can save yur life.
The mst imprtant thing is t have a getting-ut plan. Yur family shuld practice the plan. 46 If yu have such a meeting place utside, yu can quickly make sure that everyne is ut f the huse.
Yu shuld als remember that smke is usually far mre dangerus than the fire. A persn can die after just a few minutes in a rm full f smke. 47 Befre yu pen any dr, always feel the dr lck (锁) first. If the dr lck is ht, fire must be n the ther side f the dr. 48 Yu will have t find anther way ut.
49 D nt stp t take anything with yu. Never g back int a burning building. Never use lifts. 50 The fire may als damage (破坏) the lifts, s they d nt wrk prperly.
A．Yu must nt pen it
B．They may be full f ht air and smke.
C．Finally, remember t leave the building quickly.
D．Yur family shuld als have a meeting place utside.
E．If there is smke, stay lw t the flr and try t get ut.
V. 情景交际 (每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
51．你想知道哪里可以买到药，可以这么问路人：
Excuse me, d yu knw ?
52．你想知道Jhn是怎么学习数学的，可以这么问他：
Jhn, ?
53．你想知道这个戒指是由什么材料制成的，可以这么问：
?
54．你想告诉同桌你过去很瘦，可以这么说：
.
55．你想赞叹厦门的食物很美味，可以这么说：
in Xiamen!
VI. 看图写话 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．Tm, afraid
57．learn, by
58．nw
59．make, wd
60．necessary, meal
VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据提示，用适当的单词补全短文，每空1词。
Sugar painting always plays a part in ur childhd. And it is a 61 (traditin) Chinese frm f flk art. It uses ht, liquid sugar t create tw-dimensinal (二维的) figures. Fr years, many children have been very fnd f this delicius snack.
As we all knw, sugar painting has a very lng histry. It’s said that sugar painting might have riginated frm the Ming Dynasty. During the Qing Dynasty, this art frm then became mre and mre 62 /ˈpɒpjʊlə/. After that perid, mre shapes f sugar painting were made 63 Sichuan. D yu knw the steps f making a sugar painting?
Firstly, 64 /prə’dju:s/ it with a thick stream f sugar which is heated in a small pan. Then place supprting strands f thinner sugar n the utline t avid 65 (break) its shape. These supprting strands may be turned int the shape f a gldfish. 66 the figure is stable r nt depends n the heat f the fire. When the 67 /ˈprəʊses/ f mlding (塑型) is cmpleted, a thin wden stick is 68 (direct) attached t (固定) the painting. Finally, the sugar painting will be 69 (give) t the waiting custmer.
Nwadays, sme f the skills f sugar painting have been frgtten. 70 , it is still the sweet memry fr mst children and als the symbl f Sichuan culture.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分)
71．时光荏苒，转眼间你已经从一个懵懂的小孩变成了即将毕业的准初三毕业生。这些年，你的身上肯定发生了很多改变，这些改变也在渐渐影响着你。请你写一篇作文向学校广播站投稿，分享自己的改变，词数80词左右。
要求：
1. 介绍自己的改变（外貌、性格、兴趣等的改变……）；
2. 具体说说其中一个改变；
3. 这个变化带给你的思考。
My Changes
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．B
【详解】句意：我有一个欧洲笔友，他吉他弹得很好。
考查冠词。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指。此处Eurpean是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：吉姆，站到你哥哥旁边，以便于我可以给你们拍照。
考查介词。in在……里；beside在……旁边；amng在三者或三者以上中间。根据“Jim”和“yur brther”可知，此处指的是吉姆和他哥哥，两个人，因此排除C项，根据“I can take a pht f yu”可知，我要给你们拍照，因此吉姆要站在他哥哥旁边，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：如果你参观上海的豫园，你可以欣赏到许多美丽的建筑和桥梁。
考查动词辨析。create创造；admire欣赏；crss穿过。根据“If yu visit Yu Garden in Shanghai”可知，在豫园参观，应是欣赏美丽的建筑和桥梁，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：王亚平对我校的女生有很大的影响。她们中很多人梦想成为像她一样的宇航员。
考查名词。pride“骄傲”，speed“速度”，influence“影响”，根据“Many f them dream f becming an astrnaut like her.”可知，很多人梦想成为像她一样的宇航员，因此表示她对她们有影响，have a…influence n“对……有……的影响”，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——David，你在会上为什么保持沉默？——哦。没有想清楚，我不想把我的想法用语言表达出来。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；silent沉默的；prud骄傲的。根据“I didn’t want t put my thughts int wrds withut thinking clearly”可知，没有想清楚就不想把想法用语言表达出来，所以对方是询问为什么在会上保持沉默，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——快点。Judy！让别人等太久是不礼貌的。——好的，我来了。
考查形容词辨析。indirect间接的；implite不礼貌的；patient耐心的。根据“keep thers waiting fr t lng.”可知，让别人等太久是不礼貌的，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：工作时你需要好的手套来保护你的手。
考查名词辨析。handbags手提包；caps帽子；glves手套。根据“prtect yur hands”可知保护手的是手套，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你知道昨天神舟十二号抵达天宫空间站的消息了吗?——是的，我在电视上看到了这个令人惊奇的消息，尽管我当时正忙于完成我的工作。
考查让步状语从句。until直到；althugh虽然；whether是否。根据“I watched the amazing news n TV”和“I was busy finishing my wrk”前后两句的逻辑关系可推测出，要用从句连接词althugh来连接两个句子。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：这位艺术家以其绘画技巧而闻名。许多年轻人想向他学习。
考查动词短语辨析。interested in对……感兴趣；knwn fr因……而出名；used t习惯。根据“Many yung peple wuld like t learn frm him.”可知，艺术家的绘画技巧很出名，很多人都来向他学习，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——在德国说什么语言？——大多数人说德语，但是许多人也说英语。
考查时态和语态。is spken被说，是被动形式；speaks说，是一般现在时的主动形式；is speaking正在说，是主动形式。主语what language与谓语speak之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：我们花了大约两个小时才找到他家，因为他不能确切地告诉我们他住在哪里。
考查副词辨析。actually实际上；exactly准确地；finally最后。根据“It tk us abut tw hurs t find his hme because he culdn’t tell us … where he lived”可知，花了大约两个小时才找到他家，因为他不能确切地说出他住的地方，故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——你知道他是怎么去科学博物馆的吗？——当然。他乘地铁去的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B选项；根据“He tk the subway there.”可知询问去科学博物馆的方式，应用hw引导宾语从句，故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：——昨天你没有出席会议。发生什么事了吗？——因为我得了重感冒。
考查形容词短语。absent frm缺席，没有出席；wrried abut担心；made in在……制造。根据“Because I had a bad cld.”可知，我得了重感冒，因此没有出席会议，故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：据报道，学习结果通常取决于你的学习态度和习惯。
考查动词短语辨析。depend n取决于；put n穿上，表演（节目）；take care当心。根据“the learning results learning attitude and habits.”可知，学习效果取决于你的学习态度和习惯。故选A。
15．C
【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你能按时完成作业吗？——这是小菜一碟。这很容易。
考查情景交际。Use it r lse it不使用就失去它；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；It is a piece f cake这是小菜一碟。根据“It is s easy”可知，这很容易，因此是小菜一碟，故选C。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆因为说脏话，他的脸上出现了疤痕。他发现他一说礼貌的话，他脸上的疤痕就消失一个。后来，他开始对其他人礼貌，他脸上的疤痕就慢慢消失了。
16．句意：他从来不用像“请”，“谢谢你”或“对不起”这样礼貌的话。
clear清楚的；plite礼貌的；simple简单的。根据“‘please’, ‘thank yu’ r ‘srry’”可知，“请”，“谢谢你”或“对不起”是礼貌用语，故选B。
17．句意：一位老太太停下来问他去公园的路。
agreed同意；expected期望；stpped停止。根据“t ask him the way t the park”可知，她要问路，应是先停下来，故选C。
18．句意：难道你没有看见我正在玩吗？
playing玩；wrking工作；singing唱歌。根据“One day, Tm was playing utside.”可知，此处表示汤姆正在玩，故选A。
19．句意：她说：“从现在起，无论你什么时候说脏话，你的脸上就会出现疤痕。”
arm胳膊；hand手；face脸。根据后文的“ scar appeared beside his nse.”可知，此处表示疤痕出现在脸上，故选C。
20．句意：突然，他的鼻子旁边出现了一个疤痕。
Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后。根据“That evening, Tm shuted at his mther because he didn’t like the fd fr dinner.”和“a scar appeared beside his nse”可知，他对他妈妈大喊，他的鼻子旁边就出现了一个疤痕，这是突然发生的事，因此用suddenly，故选A。
21．句意：他的姐姐惊讶地问：“汤姆，你的脸怎么啦？”
in silence沉默地；in public在公共场所；in surprise惊讶地。根据“ scar appeared beside his nse. Then he rdered his brther t pass him a frk. Anther scar appeared next t his muth.”可知，汤姆的鼻子旁边和嘴边上突然出现了疤痕，汤姆的姐姐看见了，因此她感到惊讶，故选C。
22．句意：汤姆想到那位老太太，他失控了，说了很多脏话。
curage勇气；cntrl控制；interest兴趣。根据“and said many bad wrds”和“Then he rushed t his rm”可知，他说了很多脏话，冲到他的房间，因此表示他失控了，lse cntrl“失控”，故选B。
23．句意：他意识到他的错误，后悔对其他人粗鲁。
cnsidered考虑；regretted后悔；suggested建议。根据“He realized his mistakes”可知，他意识到了他的错误，因此表示他后悔对其他人粗鲁了，故选B。
24．句意：他一说“请”这个字，他的一个疤痕消失了。
S that以便于；Even thugh尽管；As sn as一……就……。结合句意，他的一个疤痕消失了，是在他说了“请”这个字的时候，因此as sn as引导时间状语从句，故选C。
25．句意：这让汤姆感到高兴。
happy高兴的；careful认真的；tired疲劳的。根据“... he said the wrd ‘please’, ne f his scars disappeared.”可知，他发现一说“请”这个字，他的一个疤痕消失了，因此他感到高兴，故选A。
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是电影The Ant Bully的海报和一些人对电影的评价。
26．细节理解题。根据图片可知电影使用的语言是英语，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据图片可知电影持续1小时25分钟，即85分钟，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I’ve seen several mvies f this kind but this ne is the best. It is s well made sme f the scenes are s beautiful.”可知约翰喜欢电影是因为里面的场景很美，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据图片可知平日票价是7岁以下的孩子是15美元，成人30美元，故玛丽和5岁女儿周二去看一共15+30=45。故选A。
30．词义猜测题。根据“I wuld recmmend this mvie t everyne. Whether yu g with family r friends I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy!”可知是向每个人推荐这部电影，故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者十七岁，但大多数人认为他看起来要老得多。有些人误以为他是三十岁，因为他留着大胡子。因此他同学的妈妈就误以为他是一个“老家伙”。他明白了以后要多刮胡子。
31．细节理解题。根据“Day by day, I knw many f their parents. When they cme t the bkstre, I usually say hell t them and make small talk with them.”可知，当作者在书店里遇到他认识的父母，他经常和他们交谈，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“When she reached inside her wallet fr the mney, I saw a picture f her and her tw daughters.”可知，这张照片里有她和她的两个女儿，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“The lady was wndering why this ‘ld guy’ was hanging arund with teenage girls, especially her daughters!”可知，莎莉的妈妈想知道为什么这个“老家伙”会和十几岁的女孩，尤其是她的女儿们在一起，因此她听见了他认识她的女儿，她刚开始感到担心，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“The lady learned nt t jump t cnclusins (匆忙下结论), and I learned I shuld shave (剃须) mre ften.”可知，从这次经历中，作者明白了要经常刮胡子，故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“One is my classmate Sally and the ther is her yunger sister.”可知，作者和莎莉是同学，因此他们在同一个班，故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了非物质文化遗产——川剧变脸，介绍了其发展历史、表现形式。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“D yu knw face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used t express the changing feelings f characters.”可知，变脸用来表达人物变化的情感，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段“As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.”可知，当他们挥动手臂、转头时，他们的彩绘面具一次又一次地变换，即一边移动身体的各个部位，一边表演变脸，故选C。
38．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Face changing gt its start abut 300 years ag... In the beginning... By the 1920’s... At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be wrn in layers.”可知，本段主要介绍了变脸的发展，故选A。
39．词句猜测题。根据“They culd peel ne after anther in the blink f an eve”可知，他们可以在一眨眼的时间里一个接一个地剥落，由此推测他们快速地表演变脸，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段“Only a few artists have picked up this skill.”可知，只有少数艺术家掌握了这项技能，也就是并不是很多艺术家都会变脸，故选A。
41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些人类现在使用的几种能源。
41． 细节理解题。根据“Fssil fuels (化石燃料)are the mst cmmn kind f energy. They include cal, il, and natural gas. First, peple have t dig them frm the grund.”可知化石燃料是最常见的能源，首先人们必须把它们从地下挖出来。故选A。
42． 细节理解题。根据“But sme kinds f tidal energy can kill many fishes and ther sea animals. ”可知某些种类的潮汐能可以杀死许多鱼类和其他海洋动物。故选D。
43． 细节理解题。根据“Nuclear(核) energy is a very pwerful frm f energy. It is cheap and very the technlgy is much better these days. Many cuntries are starting t use nuclear energy mre.”可知核能比以前便宜、干净和安全。故选C。
44． 词义猜测题。根据“can create lakes and lts f clean energy, but they change the way that rivers run”可知可以创造湖泊和大量清洁能源，并改变了河流的流动方式的是大坝。此处dams的意思是“大坝”，故选A。
45．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些人类现在使用的几种能源，选项C“创造能源的不同方法”符合主题，故选C。
46．D 47．E 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了发生火灾时应该如何做。
46．根据“Yur family shuld practice the plan”可知你的家人应该实践这个逃生计划，选项D“你的家人也应该在外面有一个见面的地方”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“A persn can die after just a few minutes in a rm full f smke”可知一个人可能在充满烟雾的房间里几分钟后死亡，选项E“如果有烟，请低着身子，尽量离开”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据“If the dr lck is ht, fire must be n the ther side f the dr.”以及“Yu will have t find anther way ut”可知如果门锁很热，不要打开，要找到另一个出口，选项A“你不能打开它”符合语境。故选A。
49．根据“D nt stp t take anything with yu”可知要快速离开房子，不要停下来去带东西，选项C“最后，记得赶快离开大楼”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“Never use lifts”可知此处介绍不使用电梯的原因，选项B“它们可能充满了热空气和烟雾”符合语境。故选B。
51．where I can buy sme medicine
【详解】根据题干要求，你想知道哪里可以买到药，可以这么问路人：你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗，where“哪里”，I“我”，can“可以”，buy“买”，sme medicine“一些药”，此处位于动词knw后，作宾语从句，用陈述语序，故填where I can buy sme medicine。
52．can yu tell me hw yu learn math
【详解】根据提高要求可知，你想知道Jhn是怎么学习数学的，你应该说“约翰，你能告诉我你是如何学习数学的吗”，can yu tell me“你能告诉我……吗？”hw“如何，怎样”，yu“你”，learn math“学习数学”，谓语tell后的从句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，故填can yu tell me hw yu learn math。
53．What material is this ring made f
【详解】根据题干要求，可知你想知道这个戒指是由什么材料制成的，应该问“这个戒指是由什么材料制成的？”what material“什么材料”，be made f“由……制成的”，this ring“这个戒指”，此处是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。故填What material is this ring made f。
54．I used t be very thin
【详解】根据题干可知，你想告诉同桌你过去很瘦，你应该说“我过去很瘦”，used t d sth“过去常常做某事”，be“是”，very“非常”，thin“瘦的”，故填I used t be very thin。
55．Hw delicius the fd is
【详解】根据题干可知，你想赞叹厦门的食物很美味，你应该说“厦门的食物是多么美味啊”，用感叹句，Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！delicius“美味的”，是形容词，the fd“食物”，作主语，是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，is“是”，故填Hw delicius the fd is。
56．Tm is afraid f dgs 57．We can learn English by listening t the tape 58．The by is washing the dishes nw 59．The chpsticks are made f wd 60．It is necessary fr us t wash hands befre meal
【解析】56．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“汤姆害怕狗”，be afraid f“害怕”，dg“狗”，表示类别，用复数形式；Tm“汤姆”，是第三人称单数形式，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填Tm is afraid f dgs。
57．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“我们可以通过听磁带学习英语”，we“我们”，作主语，learn English“学习英语”，can“能”，后面接动词原形；by ding sth“通过做某事”，listen t the tape“听磁带”，故填We can learn English by listening t the tape。
58．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“这个男孩正在刷碗”，wash the dishes“刷碗”，nw“现在”，作时间状语，谓语用现在进行时，the by“这个男孩”，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填The by is washing the dishes nw。
59．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“筷子是由木头制成的”，be made f“由……制成的”，the chpsticks“筷子”，是复数形式，作主语，谓语用复数形式，wd“木头”，故填The chpsticks are made f wd。
60．根据图画和提示词可知，此处表示“对我们来说，饭前洗手是必要的”，It is necessary fr sb t d sth“对我们来说，做某事是必要的”，it是形式主语，t d sth是真正主语，fr us“对我们来说”，wash hands“洗手”，befre meal“饭前”， 故填It is necessary fr us t wash hands befre meal。
61．traditinal 62．ppular 63．in 64．prduce 65．breaking 66．Whether 67．prcess 68．directly 69．given 70．Hwever
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种传统的中国民间艺术形式——糖画。
61．句意：它是中国传统的民间艺术形式。根据“Chinese frm f flk art”可知，使用形容词作定语，traditinal“传统的”，故填traditinal。
62．句意：在清代，这种艺术形式变得越来越流行。根据音标可知，ppular“流行的”，形容词。故填ppular。
63．句意：此后，四川制作了更多的糖画形状。根据“were made…Sichuan”可知，be made in“在……地方制造”，故填in。
64．句意：首先，在一个小平底锅里加热一股厚厚的糖来制作它。根据音标可知，prduce“生产，制作”，动词，此处为祈使句，使用动词原形。故填prduce。
65．句意：然后在轮廓上放上几股较薄的糖，以避免破坏其形状。根据“avid”可知，avid ding“避免做”，故填breaking。
66．句意：这个轮廓是否稳定取决于火的温度。根据“the figure is stable r nt”可知，Whether…r nt“是否”。故填Whether。
67．句意：成型过程完成后，一根细木棍直接附着在画上。根据音标可知，prcess“过程”，名词。故填prcess。
68．句意：成型过程完成后，一根细木棍直接附着在画上。根据“is…(direct) attached t (固定) the painting”可知，使用副词修饰动词过去分词，故填directly。
69．句意：最后，糖画将送给等待的顾客。根据“the sugar painting will be…(give) t the waiting custmer.”可知，此处表被动，使用过去分词。故填given。
70．句意：然而，它仍然是大多数孩子的甜蜜回忆，也是四川文化的象征。根据“Nwadays, sme f the skills f sugar painting have been frgtten…, it is still the sweet memry fr mst children and als the symbl f Sichuan culture.”可知，此处表转折，使用副词Hwever“然而”，故填Hwever。
71．例文
My Changes
I am in Grade 9 nw and I have changed a lt since I became a middle schl student.
First, I used t be thin, but nw I am a little fatter. Secnd, I have made much prgress in English. I used t be weak in it. But with my English teacher’s help, nw I ften get gd scres n my English exams, and I am interested in English. Third, I used t play basketball, but nw I am used t playing ftball with my friends. What’s mre, I’m mre utging than I used t be. I used t be afraid f speaking in frnt f peple, but nw I can give a speech in public. I’ve als made many friends. Als, I used t spend t much time playing cmputer games, but nw I help my mther d sme husewrk in my free time.
I like these changes because they make me becme better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明自己发生了很多改变；
第二步，从外貌、性格、兴趣等方面介绍自己的变化；
第三步，总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth.过去常常做某事
②make prgress取得进步
③be interested in对……感兴趣
④in frnt f在……前面
[高分句型]
①I am in Grade 9 nw and I have changed a lt since I became a middle schl student.（since导的时间状语从句）
②I like these changes because they make me becme better.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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