湖北省天门市华斯达学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份湖北省天门市华斯达学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共4页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，首字母填词，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
一、听力。（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）
第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答6至7小题。
6.Wh’s favrite basketball player is Kbe Bryant ?
A. Mary B. Peter C. A and B.
7. When did Kbe begin t play basketball?
A. In 1981 B. In 1978 C. In 1987
请听第二段材料，回答8至9小题。
8.What des Mary think f skating?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
9.When did Ya Ming cme back t China?
A. 2012. B.2011. C. 2010.
请听第三段材料，回答10至12小题。
10.Amy likes ________ because she can learn a lt frm them.
A. watching basketball games B. playing basketball C. teaching basketball
11. Amy thinks ________ is the mst imprtant in a basketball match.
A. skill B. teamwrk C. the team leader
12. Hw many ways des Amy learn frm basketball games?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
请听第四段材料，回答13至15小题。
13. What is a sprts Day?
A. A hliday. B. A sprts meet. C. An activity.
14.What d parents d n sprts day?
A. Watch games.
B. Watch their children play.
C. Watch and take part in the games.
15.Frm the passage we knw that________.
A. Children take part in different sprts, because they want t have fun.
B. Sprts days are usually held in the warmer seasns.
C. The schls have n activities fr the parents t take part in.
第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，独白读两遍。
二、单项选择。从下面各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）
21. — Lk! There is ________ umbrella n the table. Is it Tny’s?
— N, I think ________ umbrella is Jenny’s.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. a; a
22. — Did yu d ________ last Sunday?
— N, I just stayed at hme.
A. special smething B. smething special
C. special anything D. anything special
23. — Which f the tw shirts d yu want?
— I want ________. One is fr my brther and the ther is fr myself.
A. all B. bth C. nne D. each
24. — D yu have any ________ fr the cming weekend?
— Yes, I want t visit the car museum.
A. jkes B. reasns C. grades D. plans
25. — Many students think math is nt ________ English.
— I think s.
A. s mre difficult than B. s difficult as
C. s mre difficult as D. as much difficult as
26. Wh listens _________, Tm, Jack r Bill?
A. the mst carefully B. mre carefully
C. the mst careful D. mre careful
27. — _________ Ms. Chen lks serius and strict, she is truly friendly t us.
— I agree.
A. Because B. Althugh C. Thrugh D. If
28. — Is this schlbag different ________ that ne?
— N. That schlbag is the same ________ this ne.
A. as; frm B. with; as C. frm; with D. frm; as
29. As friends, we can talk freely and ________ happiness with each ther.
A. share B. mind C. expect D. break
30. — My favrite TV shws are sprts shws and talk shws.
—________. I can’t stand them.
A. They’re bring B. Sunds great C. It’s interesting D. Of curse
三、完型填空。先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分）
Mdern (现代的) life is impssible withut traveling. The fastest 31 f traveling is by plane. With a plane yu can travel in ne 32 t places which it tk a mnth r mre t get t a hundred years ag. The service f every air cmpany is very gd.
Traveling by train is slwer than plane, but it 33 its advantages (优点). On the way t smewhere, yu can enjy the view 34 the windw. Mdern trains have cmfrtable seats and dining-cars. They make even the 35 jurney.
Sme peple like t travel by sea when it is 36 . There are large ships and bats. Yu can 37 n the ship during the night and visit the 38 n its way during the daytime. It’s a very gd way t 39 a hliday.
Many peple like t travel by 40 . Yu can make yur wn timetable. Yu can travel three 41 fur hundred miles r nly fifty r ne hundred miles a day, just as yu 42 . Yu can stp whenever yu think 43 there is smething interesting t see, at a gd 44 where yu can enjy a gd meal, r at a htel t spend the night. That is why traveling by car is 45 fr wnderful trips, while peple usually take a train r plane when they are traveling.
31. A. ideaB. planC. factD. way
32. A. minuteB. hur C. dayD. mnth
33. A. wnders B. hasC. des D. likes
34. A. with B. abutC. thrugh D. arund
35. A. best B. wrstC. shrtest D. lngest
36. A. nline B. seriusC. pssible D. famus
37. A. stay B. expectC. appear D. chse
38. A. discussins B. actins C. prgrams D. places
39. A. takeB. spendC. reachD. share
40. A. shipB. planeC. carD. train
41. A. and B. yetC. butD. r
42. A. like B. lse C. careD. reach
43. A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where
44. A. theater B. restaurant C. hspital D. schl
45. A. ppular B. simpleC. careful D. similar
四、阅读理解。（共18小题，计35分）
A
D yu like traveling(旅行)? Hw can yu make yur trip interesting? Here is sme advice
Read! Befre yu leave，yu shuld find sme infrmatin abut the destinatin(目的地)，such as its gegraphy，histry and peple. Then yu can learn abut that place better.
Take phts! If yu want t take sme phts，remember t chse special sights(名胜). Dn't chse the sights that yu can see in ther places. Fr example，if yu are in Beijing，take sme phts f the Great Wall r the Frbidden City but nt the shpping malls.
Taste! Yu'd better taste sme specials in the place. Fd in sme places is delicius. why nt taste it? Maybe yu have just ne chance(机会) t taste it in yur life.
Write! When yu visit a place，yu shuld take a pen and a ntebk. Yu can write dwn what yu see and what yu think during the trip.
46.The passage is giving advice n ________
A. reading B. traveling C. taking phts D. writing
47.It's a gd idea t ________ befre yu start yur trip.
A. learn smething abut the destinatin B. take an umbrella
buy sme fd D. play a game
48.Yu'd better take phts f ________ there when yu are visiting a place.
A. traditinal fd B. the shpping malls C. all the peple D. special sights
49.Yu need t take ________ t write dwn yur experiences when yu are visiting a place.
A. a cmputer B. a pen and a ntebk C. a mbile phne D. a watch
50.Yu may prbably read the passage in a ________
A .math bk B. music bk C. guidebk D. clthes magazine
B
Fire fighting is a serius matter. Knwing what t d during a fire can save peple’s lives. It is imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne else in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and emergency exits (紧急出口), but nt elevatrs (电梯) frm the lwer flrs f buildings. Escaping (逃) thrugh windws is pssible. Learn the best way t get ut frm a windw with the least chance f serius injury (伤害).
The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. It’s abut 1.8 meters. S it is safer t jump a shrt way dwn than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed befre pening the windw. Otherwise, smke and fire may g int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may have gne int the rm. On the secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse which pen nt a rf (顶部). Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely. Drpping nt cement (水泥) might end in injury. Grass n the grund can help yu t have a safe landing.
51. Which f the fllwing shuld NOT be used when trying t escape frm a fire?
A. Windws. B. Elevatrs. C. Fire exits. D. Stairways.
52. Hw far is it frm the grund t the secnd flr windw?
A. Mre than twice the height f a man. B. Abut three meters.
C. Abut the height f a tall man. D. Nearly 10 meters.
53. Accrding t the passage, windws are ________ f escaping a fire.
A. the nly way B. the best way
C. safer than any ther ways D. ne f the pssible ways
54. The writer suggests that ________ .
A. breathing in smke might be bad fr yur bdy
B. smke will g t the rm thrugh an pen windw
C. fresh air can’t reach the secnd flr windw
D. keeping yur head lw will help yu t escape a fire
55. If yu are n the secnd r third flr when a fire breaks ut, yu’d better ____.
A. drp directly (直接) nt the grund B. first drp nt a rf then nt the cement
C. drp frm a rf windw then nt the grassD. drp nt the cement rather than grass
C
We see many things like clrs, lights, buildings with ur eyes. But can yu prtect (保护) yur eyes well? 56________
Let eyes have a gd rest. Many peple need t lk at a cmputer when they wrk r study. That puts a lt f pressure (压力) n their eyes. S every 20 minutes, yu shuld let yur eyes have a gd rest fr arund 20 secnds. 57________
Wear a sun hat r sunglasses. There are sme bad rays frm the sun. They can be bad fr eyes, s it’s best t get in the habit f prtecting them frm an early age. 58________
Have eye-friendly fd. Yu can als prtect yur eyes by eating sme eye-friendly fd. 59________
Have a gd sleep. 60________ Yu may think yu are ding nthing when yu’re sleeping. But It’s the time fr yur bdy t rebuild and repair (重建和修复). At night, yur eyes keep cleaning ut the bad things that cme in during the day.
D
Hell Kitty, the Japanese white cat with n muth, has a lt f fans arund the wrld. It’s 40 years ld nw, but she is as yung as when she came t the wrld. In July 2014, a new hme fr Hell Kitty was pened in China!
The new Hell Kitty Park was pened in Anji, Zhejiang prvince. This is the first Hell Kitty Park in China. Anji is knwn fr its natural beauty. It has large frests and many bamb grves (竹园),s peple decided t build the new Hell kitty park there. It will be bth a play land and a natural park. Children and visitrs can enjy the fun f games and learn abut the envirnment at the same time. There are five gardens in the park. Each f them has a different theme: water, wd, fire, metal (金) and earth. Children can have lts f interesting activities there.
Every visitr t the park is sure t have great fun. Sme new technlgies (技术) were used t make it mre enjyable fr children. Nt nly Hell Kitty, but als 35 t 40 ther cartn characters are shwn in the park. Peple wish t make Anji Hell Kitty Park the cutest place n earth. Are yu a Hell Kitty fan? D yu want t cme t have a lk at these lvely cats?
61.What des the Hell Kitty lk like?（1’）
____________________________________
62.When was the new Hell Kitty Park pened? （2’）
____________________________________
63.Why was the new park built in Anji? （2’）
____________________________________
五、首字母填词（共10小题，计10分）
The Lndn Eye is a turist attractin in Lndn, the UK. There yu can get i 64 . a capsule（密封舱）t enjy a great view f the city f Lndn.
I visited the Lndn Eye last summer w 65 a friend. My friend didn’t knw where we were ging. I just tld him we wuld g smewhere every special. As we a 66 at Waterl Statin, he had wrked ut where we were ging. He smiled h 67 .When we reached the Lndn Eye, there was a very lng waiting line, s in rder t s 68 time, he stayed in the line while I went t buy the ticket.
The capsule desn’t cmpletely stp when peple get n, s yu have t get int it q 69 .．Then the dr f the capsule shuts. The view was w 70 ．We tk many phts f the view and f 71 .. It tk abut half an hur fr the capsule t g arund.
If yu take an i 72 . in ging there, I’d like t give yu sme advice. T enjy the view, g in the daytime. There are night rides, but yu wn’t see a lt. Smetimes the tp f the wheel can be q 73 .cl even thugh it’s sunny. S ladies, dn’t frget t take a scarf.
六、完成句子（共5小题，计5分）
74.长期熬夜对我们是有害处的。(stay）
It is bad fr us _______________________ fr a lng time.
75.俗话说：“旧习难改”。（die）
The saying ges, “Old habits ______________________.”
76.叶老师擅长为孩子们 编有趣的故事。(make)
Miss Ye is gd at ______________________ interesting stries fr kids.
77.去年我们团队的每个人在抗击新冠肺炎中 发挥了作用。(play)
Everyne in ur team _____________________ in fighting COVID-19 last year.
78.当你有困难时，一个真正的朋友能够 关心你。(care)
A true friend can _____________________ yu when yu are in truble.
七、书面表达（15分）
有计划的去安排暑假生活会使我们的假期生活更具意义。请以日记的形式，介绍一下暑假期间你在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对你自身的不足之处，说说你的假期打算。
注意：
1. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
4. 有卷面分。
July10, 2019 Wednesday Sunny
Nw, Summer vcatin is cming. I have a new plan fr it.
Tny wants t play sccer this (16) ________.
Michael has t g t the (17) ________
Michael (18)________ t brrw sme bks.
Time t meet
At (19) ________.
Where t meet
At the (20) ________ gate.
A. Green vegetables and fish are gd t keep yur eyes healthy.
B. Wearing a sun hat r sunglasses is the best way t prtect yur eyes.
C. Here are sme ways abut hw t prtect yur eyes.
D. Yu shuld have a gd sleep at night.
E. Yu shuld lk ut f the windw when yu have a rest