山东省青岛市即墨区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
展开笔试部分
Ⅲ.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16. Bb and his friend________ bw when they meet in Japan.
A.shuldn’t B. are expected t C.is suppsed t D.hpe
17. He prefers grups________ play quiet and slw sngs.
A.wh B.which C./ D.where
18.______ is this hair band?---It is_______.
A. Whse; hers B.Wh; Lucy C.Whse; she's D.Wh; Lucy's
19. The dg________be the ld man's.I'm nt sure.
A.must B.can't C.mustn't D.may
20. The ld men must ________well.
A. lk after B. be lked after
C. have lked after D. lking after
21. He______be really quiet, didn't he?
A. was used t B. didn't use t C. used t D. used
22. Culd yu tell me___________?
A.where will they meet B. wh will be,ur next teacher
C. hw will they cme D. if will they cme by bus
23._____ intelligent by he is!
A.What B. Hw C. What a D. What an
24. We can knw the meaning f a wrd by_______ in the dictinary.
A. lking it up B. lking them up C. t lk up it D. t lk up them
25.I can't decide___________.
A. when cming B. hw t d C. t buy which bk D. where t lk fr it
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV.完形填空 彻读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Everyne has hbbies. Hbbies bring us a lt f 26, ______. Fr mst f us, the activities we like t d are cmmn and easy. Hwever, there are 27. _________peple wh like t take risks. They are mre interested in ding 28. _______sprts, such as snw barding, diving and rck climbing.
Many peple enjy 29. ______.Yu can d it indrs n special walls r utdrs n real muntains, There are many advantages(好处) t rck climbing—it is fun and it als helps peple 30. ________their wrries.
The mst imprtant tl (工具) t have is gd shes. They need t be half s size smaller than yur usual 31._________ . The next thing yu need is a harness (保护带). This allws yu t mve freely,32._____ it will hld yu up if yu fall. It's imprtant t knw hew t use yur tls, If yu are a beginner, it's best t have lessns. A climber with experience can help yu a lt 33. ______yu are learning t climb.
Rck climbing is very exiting fr peple f different ages. Climbers, hwever, must be careful nt t 34._______ the envirnment (环境). Smetimes rck climbers leave rubbish n the muntains which they climb. They shuld take it35.______ them and thrw it away. This will let future climbers enjy a clean envirnment.
B. happiness C.happily D.unhappy
C.anther B. the ther D.every
B.dangerus C.cmmn D.easy
B. riding C. rck climbing D.swimming
B. frget C.slve D. keep
31. A.size B.shape C.clr D.kind
B. but C. r D.s
B.when C.after D.until
34.A. prtect B.prduce C.pllute D.save
B.t C.fr D.with
V.阅读理解 阅读下列文章,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C、D稿为选择颗。 (共20小题,每小距1分,共20分)
A
D yn have a pet cat? If s, yu might see that its feet are white, making it lk like that the cat is wearing “scks",But wild eats dn't have feet like these. Why d s many pet eats have furry white feet?
The answer ges back 18,000 years t when humans started farming. Rats wuld cat their grain and spread disease. T slve this, humans started t keep cats. Ii was a gd deal fr everyne … the humans wuld salve their rat prblem, and the cats wuld get an easy meal.
Over time, these cats evlved (进化),They n lnger needed t hide frm predatrs(捕食者)in the wild, s the clr f their fur started t change. At the same time, humans started t prefer cats that lked "cute", such as thse with white feet.Over time, it became cmmn fr mst pet cats t have white feet and faces.
36.Wild cats have white feet, which make them cute,
37.10,000 years ag, peple began t keep eats t slve the rat prblem.
38. Rats wuld harm(伤害)peple's fd and health.
39.The cats culd get rats easily after they were kept by peple.
40.The clr f the cats started t changed because f tw reasns.
B
A bx f strawberries is left t rt(魔坏) in yur fridge.Withut any hesitatin (犹豫),yu thrw it away. But it's mre than just strawberries that yu are wasting.
The life f a strawberry starts frm a seed. A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, peple pick it and pack it in a bx. A truck takes it t a ship. Water. labr (动),fuel (燃料) and mney must all be spent in rder fr a strawberry t cme t yu. If yu waste the strawberry, yu waste all f these things.
It's hard fr peple t realize hw much wrk ges int the fd we eat every day. That makes fd waste a big prblem arund the wrld. Every year, 1.3 billin tns f fd is wasted arund the wrld. That's ne-third f the ttal amunt f fd we have. In China alne, peple waste 35 millin tns f fd each year, accrding t CCTV.
As we thrw fd away, there are still 820 millin peple liring in hunger arund the wrld. Many children g t sleep hungry and 3.1 millin f the die frm hanger each year, accrding t the UN.
Wasting fd means wasting natural resurces (资源) and missing the pprtunity t feed a grwing ppulatin in the future. It's time t take actin nw.
41. The life f a strawberry is_________.
A.Planting---watering---picking---packing--selling
B. Planting---watering---packing--picking---selling
C. Watering---planting--picking---packing---selling
D.Planting--picking----watering---selling--packing
42. If yu thrw away a strawberry, in fact yu thrw away________.
A. the strawberry nly B. the farmer's labr
C.water, labr, fuel and mney D. nthing at all
43. Fd waste is a big prblem arund the wrld because_________.
A. there is t much fd in the wrld t eat
B. it's hard fr peple t realize hw much wrk ges int the fd we eat every day
C. the ppulatin i; t small
D. It's easy enugh t get the fd
44. Every year, the ttal amunt f fd we have is abut_________.
A.1.3 billin tns B.3.1 billin tns
C.0.4 billin tas D.3.9 billin tns
45. Which statement is TRUE?
A.Every year, abut 820 millin peple die because f the shrtage (短缺)f fd.
B.If we waste fd, we will make mre peple hungry in the future.
C.In China, there is abut 3.5 millin tns f fd wasted.
D. We shuld take actin t save fd in the future.
C
In Chengdu, tea culture has develped int the Chengdu-featured (特色的)tea huse culture. There is a saying abut Chengdu tea huses: Yu culd see mre tea huses than sunny days. Way can the tea huses in Chengdu catch s much eyesight? It is because f their many different functins(功能):fr relating meetings, as well as entertainment.
Chengdu tea huses are ften decrated with bamb desks and bamb chairs.Chengdu peple lve tea huses, because they lve chatting. They ften gather tgether in a crwded tea huse, and drink tea when chatting. In their free time, they ften have a cup f tea and cake, watch actrs perfrming traditinal arts, talk and laugh with peple in the tea huse, which culd be true jy f life.
The sft wind is filled with tea's smell. The teas they use are usually Jasmine green teas, Dragn Well, and Biluchun. They use nrthern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gngfu Gaiwan ). Gaiwan is made up f three parts: the lid, the cup and the saucer. When tea service master purs water int the Gaiwan, yu will see the water falling frm the air int Gaiwan, with a lively sund. In a mment, water stps. Then lk at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just right at the level f the Gaiwan's muth, with a simple drip (水滴) n the desk. This is a unique (独特的)skill as well as an art.
N matter where yu are in Chengdu, in a quiet park r in a busy street, yu can see thse featured tea huses. They have fair price and gd service. Peple can stay there fr half a day, having nly a cup f tea and little snacks. In the talks f friends and neighbrs, the clrful tea culture f Sichuan is fully expressed.
46. The functins f Chengdu tea huses are_______
A. catching peple's eyesight
B.relaxing, meetings, and entertainment
C.develping tea culture
D. having tea and snacks
47. We can't see_______in a Chengdu tea huse.
A.bamb desks and bamb chairs B. tea and cake C.traditinal arts D. Gngfu Gaiwan
48. The underlined phrase means in Chinese.
A.茶师傅 B.服务员 C.茶艺师 D.茶主人
49.Accrding t the passage,_______________.
A.nrthern Gaiwan includes the lid, the cup, the saucer and the master.
B. peple in Chengdu usually uses three teas.
C.yu can find tea huses nly in the street.
D.after the tea service master purs tea, yu can see a lt f water n the desk.
50. The best title f this passage is__________.
A. Chengdu-featured tea huse culture B. Hw t drink tea in Chengdu
C.Hw t spend yur free time D. Tea
D
Remember bks? The paper kind. With pages. In the ld days, t get infrmatin, peple read bks and newspapers. Students spent hurs and hurs in the library, lking fr infrmatin in the ld bks fr hmewrk. Nw students can find anything n the internet in secnds. alng t music? Never!Watch a mvie n phne while they are reading? Impssible: But nw students can watch vides abut their research tpic as they write a paper.
Befre cmputers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he wuld thrw the paper away and start writing all ver again. Nw? type n their cmputers and edit (编辑) freely. But they shuld save their writing in time n the cmputer because it may stp wrking suddenly. Wh wants t lse his hard wrk frever?
Cmmunicatin nline is easy and fun. While students are writing, they can discuss with friends in anther windw. 53___________. N! They're chatting with everyne in their wn rm.
Technlgy (科技) helps us get imprtant infrmatin in n time. 54.___________we can get warnings frm ur phne. Our lcal radi r TV statin can give infrmatin abut where t get help r what t d t keep ur family and hme
A.Technlgy is ur friend!
B. In areas where bad weather is a prblem,
C. If a student makes a mistake,he can just remve r cut it.
D.It's the same if yu make a mistake.
E.The library was a place where everyne was quiet.
F. Did yu think they were chatting with smene in the real same rm?
第二卷(共65分)
VI.综合填空 阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
It seems that yung players, mstly thse brn after 1995, are taking ver the wmen’s tennis wrld. 1.__________Oct 10, Plish tennis player Swiatek, 19, wn the French Open.
Swiatek became the 2.____________(ne) Plish wman in 81 years t win a Grand Slam(大满贯)event. She granduated frm high schl just mnths ag and 3._________(becme) a full-time player. Ranked(排名) 54th wrldwide, she shwed the wrld what a “yung underdg”, as she calls 4.__________(she), can achieve.
Swiatek is nt the nly fresh face in wmen’s tennis. Seven f the past eight Grand Slam turnaments (锦标赛) were wn by wmen wh were 23 r 5._________(yung). “Maybe anther underdg is ging t win a Grand Slam in wmen’s tennis,” Swiatek said,“ It’s s ften right nw 6._________ it’s crazy.”
Her 21-year-ld ppnent (对手) Kenin wn the Australian Open in February. Canadian player Andreescu, 20, became the first “pst---2000s” Grand Slam champin at last year’s US Open. And Japanese tennis star Nami Osaka, 23, wn her third Grand Slam title at the US Open in September.
________, things are different in 8.__________(man) tennis. The “Big Three” -Federer, 39, Djkvie, 33, and Nadal 34-- 9.__________(be) dminating (统治) men’s tennis fr years. They wn 14 f the past 15 Grand Slam titles. The nly ne exceptin (例外) was Austrian tennis player Thiem. This yung man 10.________ (win) the US Open in September was nly 27 years ld.
VII.翻译句子 根据英文提示写出完整句子。(每题2分,共5题,共10分)
1. 他过去曾经通过大声朗读来学习英语。(used t/ by)
_______________________________________________________________________________
将来,机器人将会被带进千家万户。(bring int/ thusands f)
_______________________________________________________________________________
这条狗不可能属于他。(can’t/ belng t)
_______________________________________________________________________________
我想知道为什么他已经让我们等了几个小时了。(wnder/ keep)
_______________________________________________________________________________
正在随着音乐唱歌的女孩是我朋友。(wh/ sing alng with)
_______________________________________________________________________________
VIII. 阅读表达(共20分)
A
Whether frm news reprts r scial media articles, yu may knw that 5G is cming.
5G is the 5th generatin netwrk. It is a new netwrk (网络) after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can cnnect everyne and everything tgether. 5G netwrks will cver many cities in China sn. 5G means super-fast data (数据) speed. One can dwnlad a tw-hur mvie fr fewer than 10 secnds, and it is making ur lives mre and mre cnvenient.
5G will make self-driving cars pssible. Fr safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmissin (传输) t cmmunicate with their nearby envirnment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will becme “smart” in the near future.Passengers will be able t use 5G netwrks in the air t cnnect t the Internet r place rders fr fd and drinks.
5G will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes. Many peple live in pr areas in the wrld where there are n schls. But with 5G, this will change. Students all ver the wrld will be able t see places like the Great Wall withut leaving their rms.
It will be als easier fr dctrs t treat patients ①remtely by 5G. It means caring fr patients frm far away.
The facts listed abve are nly a part f what 5G will make pssible and ppular. Just as in the early days f the Internet in the 1990s, few culd see hw it culd change ur life and the wrld. The same will surely be true f 5G. With 5G, many things d nt seem like dreams anymre. Nw let's get ready t say gdbye t 4G and welcme the cming f 5G.
请根据短文内容,回答为。(2分)
What is 5G?__________________________________________________
根据上下文猜测①处划线单词的汉语意思。请将字母代号写在横线上。(2分)__________
快速地 B.高效地 C.远程地 D.科学地
列举出文章中提到的5G带来的四种便利:(4分)
One can dwnlad a tw-hur mvie fr fewer than 10 secnds.
___________________________________________________.
5G will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes.
___________________________________________________.
写出文章的主旨大意。(2分)
The passage is mainly abut_____________________________________.
B
Red walls, glden rfs, great halls and valuable treasures-the Frbidden City is already 600 years ld. But it hlds many stries abut Chinese culture and wisdm that remain with us tday.
①Built in 1420, the palace is the largest wden palace n the Earth. It cvers mre than 720,000 square meters and has 1, 050 buildings and mre than 8, 700 rms. It's famus fr its symmetrical structure (对称结构) . Majr halls stand n the nrth-suth axis (南北轴线) , which is als the l Beijing’s axis. “It's planned alng imprtant Chinese cultural beliefs f harmny (和谐) balance and rder, ” China Daily reprted. Even the smallest feature can be an example f ancient Chinese culture. Fr example, there are mythical animals standing n the palace’s rfs. The number f animals shws the status f a building-the mre animals, the mre imprtant the uilding is. The Hall f Supreme Harmny (太和殿) , the palace’s mst imprtant hall, has 10 mythical animals, mre than any ther building in the palace.
Apart frm these symblic designs, there are als many practical designs ②that have prtected the palace frm natural disasters. Fr example, the Frbidden City has survived ver 200 earthquakes ver the past 600 years. The palace’s dugng structure is the key. It's strng and can bear lts f weight, but is als flexible (柔韧的) enugh t stay in ne piece during an earthquake. This is fabulus prf (极好的证明) f the geniusf Chinese traditinal architecture (建筑学). The Frbidden City stands as a testimny (证明) t the past glry.
请将划线句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
_______________________________________________________________________________
请根据短文内容填空,每空一词。(6分)
The Frbidden City is the greatest palace in China. It’s famus fr its_________ __________. There are __________ ____________n the rfs, which stand fr the status f a building. Because f the ___________ ____________, the palace has survived mre than 200 earthquakes.
写出②处单词指代的内容。(2分)_________________________________________
IX.书面表达(共20分)
A. (5分)同学们请仔细阅读下面的小故事,并未它写一个合适的结局。
要求:内容合理即可,不少于五句话。
Perfect Match
A rich wman was s prud f her vase that she decided t have her bedrm paintedthe same clr as the vase. Several painters tried t mix the clr right, but nne culd satisfy the wman.
At last, a painter came. He was cnfident that he culd mix the right clr. The wman was pleased with the result, an the painter became famus.___________________________________
(15分)同学们,请你以Li Lei为名,给你在美国的笔友Jack写一封信,介绍一下你自己和你家乡的一些情况。
内容包括:
你的兴趣爱好和你近几年的变化
你英语学习的方法,并向他征求建议
你家乡的风俗习惯
字数:100-120
Dear Jack,
Glad t write t yu. I’m Li Lei frm China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Li Lei
参考答案
单项选择:BBADB CBDAD
完形填空:BABCB ABBAD
阅读理解:BAABB ACBDD BDCBA ECFBA
综合填空:n, first, became, herself, yunger, that, hwever, men’s, have been, wn
翻译句子:
He used t learn English by reading alud.
In the future, rbts will be brught int thusands f families.
The dg can’t belng t him.
I wnder why he has already kept us waiting fr several hurs.
The girl wh is singing alng with the music is my friend.
阅读表达:
A篇
1.5G is the 5th generatin f the netwrk.
C
5G will make self-driving cars pssible./ It will be easier fr dctrs t treat patients remtely by 5G.
the advantages f 5G
B篇
这个宫殿建造于1420年,是世界上最大的木质宫殿。
symmetrical structure, mythical animals, dugng structure
practical designs
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