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2023-2024学年山东省五莲县第一中学高一上学期9月小班检测英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年山东省五莲县第一中学高一上学期9月小班检测英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is the man pssibly talking t?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. His mther
2. What d we knw abut Sam?
A. His sister will leave fr New Yrk. B. His sister will leave fr Ls Angeles.
C. He will leave New Yrk.
3. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Rewrite the paper because there are t many mistakes. B. Thrw the paper away.
C. Read the paper again.
4. Why des the wman thank the man?
A. He lent her sme mney. B. He gave her a five-pund bill. C. He returned her mney fund.
5. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an airprt. B. At a railway statin. C. At a department stre.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料.回答第6-8题。
6. Whm d yu think the wman was angry with?
A. The man. B. The repairman. C. The shpkeeper.
7. Why culdn't the wman find the repair shp?
A. She missed the right turn.B. The man gave her the wrng directins.
C. She was a bad driver.
8. Why did the man tell her t turn t these televisin repairmen?
A. The shp was easy t find.B. One f the repairmen was his friend.
C. They did gd wrk and the price was reasnable.
听第7段材料.回答第9-11题。
9. What's the relatinship between the man and the wman?
A. They are teacher and student. B. They are friends.C. They are mther and sn.
10. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Lk fr a new apartment.B. Find a jb t earn $ 200 a mnth.
C. Share an apartment with ne r tw rmmates.
11. Hw much des the wman want t spend n rent?
A. Less than $ 200 a mnth.B. Smewhere abut $ 200 a mnth.
C. A little mre than $ 200 a mnth.
听第8段材料，回答第I2至14题。
12. What is the wman gd at?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing.
13. Hw ld was she when she became famus?
A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.
14. What can we learn abut the wman frm the dialgue?
A. She tk part in ne f the Olympic Games.
B. She still swims fr internatinal cmpetitins.
C. She used t swim thirty five miles every week.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What had gne wrng in their huse?
A. Their washing machine. B. The electricity. C. The lights.
16. Wh was Mr. Smith?
A. A repairman. B. The wman's husband.C. The wman's new neighbr.
17. Why did the man think it wuld cst him dearly?
A. Because he wanted t buy a car. B. Because he didn't have a gd jb.
C. Because their car needed repairing.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What were the students ging t d?
A. They were ging t read their articles befre a vide camera.
B. They were ging t read news n TV.
C. They were ging t celebrate the writer's sister's birthday.
19. Why was the writer s nervus?
A. He had never std befre a vide camera.
B. He had never read his wn article befre a vide camera.
C. This camera was different frm the ne he had nce faced.
20. What was the writer's feelings t his class teacher?
A. Nervus. B. Afraid. C. Thankful.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从所给四个选项中选出最佳选项(满分37.5分)。
A
The Natinal Air and Space Museum in Washingtn,DC has thusands f bjects n display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer,Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit f St.Luis, the Apll 11 Cmmand Mdule Clumbia, and a lunar rck yu can tuch.In additin t ur exhibitin galleries, yu may want t visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium,Lckheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatry n the east end.There are many things t d at the Museum in DC.We ffer daily turs and educatinal activities fr bth children and adults. We als have scheduled lectures and events thrughut the year.
Hurs & Admissin: Open every day except December 25. Admissin is free.
Regular Hurs:10:00 am t 5:30 pm
Extended Hurs:10:00 am t 7:30 pm
December 26—30,2014.
March 30—April 20,2015.
Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16,2015.
May 17—September 7,2015.
VISITING TIPS:
Limit the Number f Bags: All visitrs are screened thrugh metal detectrs upn entry. The fewer items yu bring inside the Museum, the faster yur entry. Befre yu visit, please review the list f prhibited items, which include pcket knives and tripds (三脚架).Visitrs carrying prhibited items will nt be allwed inside the Museum, s please leave them at hme r in yur car.
N Fd and Drink: Only bttled water is permitted in the Museum. Yu may nly cnsume fd and ther drinks in the Fd Curt, nt in the Museum. Grups wh bring fd are encuraged t picnic n the Natinal Mall.
Please Take Phts: Yu are welcme t take phts fr persnal use. Hwever, tripds and mnpds (单脚架) are nt permitted withut apprval.
First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid ffice and a nurse n duty. Please cntact the nearest security fficer r the Welcme Center fr assistance.
Visit the Welcme Center: At ur Welcme Center in the Suth Lbby, staff and vlunteers can answer any questins yu have during yur visit.
Open:10:00 am t 5:30 pm
Phne:202-633-2214
E-mail:NASM-VisitrServices@si.edu
21.Accrding t the passage, the Natinal Air and Space Museum is a museum .
A. where nly adults can take part in sme educatinal activities
B. everyne can pay a visit t withut buying tickets
C. where ne can tuch anything he likes
D. everyne can visit withut time limits all the year rund
22.If the Greens plan t visit the Museum at 6:00 pm,it is accessible n .
A. December 24,2014 (Wednesday)B. March 1,2015 (Sunday)
C. July 6,2015 (Mnday) D. September 15,2015 (Tuesday)
23.A visitr t the museum can .
A. eat and drink in the Museum r in the Fd Curt
B. take phts with tripds fr persnal use
C. bring fewer bags t g thrugh metal detectrs
D. get sme medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill
24.The purpse f this passage is t .
A. make an advertisement fr the museum B. attract peple t explre the universe
C. encurage adults t bring their children thereD. shw what is n display in the museum
B
As anyne wh freelances(做自由职业)knws, there are lts f advantages f wrking at hme alne. But there are drawbacks t, like the ptential lneliness. N wnder c-wrking spaces are becming s ppular: they permit self-emplyed individuals t feel like they are part f all ffice envirnment, while making them get sme wrk dne t. But renting a c-wrking space des cst mney.
Nw a Swedish prject is aiming t change that by turning peple’s underused hmes int temprary c-wrking spaces, available t freelancers fr free. Hffice was started by freelancers Christfer Gradin Franzen and Jhline Zandra abut a year ag in Stckhlm when they invited a few peple int their hme ffice t wrk tgether. It was a great success, and the prject has since spread t a number f cities in Eurpe, Nrth and Suth America, Australia, India and Japan. Anyne can sign up and ffer their hme space as a free c-wrking space, r g find a Hffice near them.
On a Hffice day, everyne arrives and starts wrk at a certain hur. After 45 minutes, everyne gets up t take a break, stretch, d qigng r yga fr 10 t 15 minutes. Afterwards, peple can gather arund again, and re-state their intentins and gals fr the rest f the wrk day, as a way t mtivate each ther. Meals can be eaten tgether at a certain hur, ptluck-style(家常饭式)r by bringing yur wn lunch.
This prcess creates an encuraging and supprtive wrk envirnment. As sme freelancers describe,“ By wrking at Hffice, we give urselves and each ther the gift t spend ur days in a scial wrking envirnment, where we are extremely prductive withut ignring ur ther human needs.We als make sure t give us and each ther what we need t feel calm,happy,inspired and creative during the wrking day.”
S Hffice is nt just abut sharing space; it’s als abut a free exchange f ideas. And perhaps the best thing is that Hffices are free t use.
25.Hffice was started t .
A. change peple’s attitude t wrk B. encurage peple t be mre scial
C.imprve peple’s wrking cnditins D. prvide a c-wrking space fr free
26.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.Hw peple respnd t Hffice. B.Hw a Hffice day wrks.
C.What peple share at Hffice. D.What Hffice means t peple.
27.Sme freelancers’ descriptins f Hffice suggest that they .
A.benefit a lt frm the wrking style B.wrk lnger than befre
C.expect mre peple t jin them D.can’t be separated frm each ther
28.What d we knw abut Hffice accrding t the text?
A.It is becming increasingly ppular. B.It has been arund fr quite a few years.
C.It has created many new jb pprtunities. D.It is suitable fr peple frm all walks f life.
C
My dearest sn and daughter,
The stry f New Jersey high schl student Rachel Canning suing her parents fr child supprt and high schl educatin inspired me t write yu a little letter. Let me just put this ut there: the nly way I expect t see yu in a curt is as a lawyer r a judge.
There are tw things abut this case that seem t be disaster.
First, it’s natural fr parents and children t argue. I can guarantee that we will disagree. One r bth f yu will, at sme pint, scream at the tp f yur lungs the varius ways yu hate me. And I wn’t always like yu, either. But I will always lve yu and d everything I can t keep yur best interests as my fcus, even when I’m s angry. We are family. That means we are as much a part f ne anther as the flesh, bld and bnes in ur bdy. And we all shuld think abut it very deeply instead f breaking that bnd.
Secnd, I’ll be hnest, and n matter hw far apart we are n yur life chices, yur father and I will mst certainly pay everything we can fr yur higher educatin. But that desn’t mean yu deserve it. T be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend(给予)t yu—nt a right yu are brn with. And yu will have t wrk hard t earn that privilege. Grwing up is hard wrk.
If I d my jb prperly as yur mther—and yu d yurs as my children—yu wuld sner get a jb r tw, and find a way t make yur dreams cme true rather than g t trial ver what yu think yu are entitled t.
Lve always,
Mm
29.The mther writes this letter because she wants her children t .
A. be prepared fr educatin B. learn a lessn frm the case
C. take up the legal prfessin D. remember Rachel Canning
30.When in disagreement, the mther expects her children nt t .
A. guarantee anything B. scream ut their anger
C. break the family bnd D. frget their best interests
31.The mther thinks f parents’ paying fr their children’s higher educatin as .
A. a way in which children realize their dreams B. a test f whether parents lve their children
C. a privilege that children shuld earn D. a right that parents are brn with
D
S many f us hld n t little cmplaints that may have cme frm an argument, a misunderstanding, the way we were raised, r sme ther painful events. Stubbrnly, we wait fr smene else t reach ut t us—believing this is the nly way we can frgive r rekindle a friendship r family relatinship.
A friend f mine, recently tld me that she hadn’t spken t her sn fr almst three years. She said that she and her sn had had a disagreement abut his wife and that she wuldn’t speak t him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the ne t reach ut, she said,“I can’t d that. He’s the ne wh shuld aplgize.” After a little gentle encuragement, hwever, she did decide t be the first ne t reach ut. T her amazement, her sn was grateful fr her willingness t call and ffered an aplgy f his wn. As is usually the case when smene takes the chance and reaches ut, everyne wins.
Whenever we hld n t ur anger, we turn “small stuff(问题)” int really “big stuff” in ur minds. We start t believe that ur psitins are mre imprtant than ur happiness. They are nt. If yu want t be a mre peaceful persn yu must understand that being right is almst never mre imprtant than allwing yurself t be happy. The way t be happy is t let g and reach ut. Let ther peple be right. This desn’t mean that yu’re wrng. Everything will be fine. Yu’ll experience the peace f letting g, as well as the jy f letting thers be right.
Yu’ll als ntice that, as yu reach ut and let thers be “right”, they will becme less defensive and mre lving tward yu. They might even reach back. But, if fr sme reasn they dn’t, that’s kay t. Yu’ll have the inner satisfactin f knwing that yu have dne yur part t create a mre lving wrld, and certainly yu’ll be mre peaceful yurself.
32.The underlined wrd “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 prbably means “ ”.
A. recverB. develpC. accept D. replace
33.In the authr’s pinin, we hld n t ur anger ften because we think .
A. we can turn small issues int big nesB. ur psitins are higher than thers
C. ur wn pinins matter mst D. thers will be less defensive
34.The best thing t d after a quarrel is t .
A. let g f ur wn rights B. realize that we are wrng
C. expect thers t give in D. aplgize t thers first
35.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Be Peaceful B. Let G and Reach Out
C. Small Stuff and Big Stuff D. Enjy Yur Friendship
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After Steve Jbs died, his friend Larry Ellisn said smething like this,“There will never be anther Steve Jbs.” 36 Larry wrte this list f Steve’s life lessns t remind us all.
Lve what yu d.
Surely Steve became a billinaire when he brught Apple back. Apple was his calling—even after he gt fired frm the cmpany. We all have bad jbs at ne pint in ur lives. But the questin is: am I in the right jb? Have I fund the right cmpany? Life desn’t g n frever. 37
Dn’t d it all by yurself.
Steve learned a great leader can’t d it all by himself. He needs peple. They must be talented. 38 They must be given the pprtunity t succeed and fail. In shrt, yu have t learn t be a great leader if yu want t see yur great ideas and hard wrk truly have an influence n the wrld.
39
Apple is always the best at creating a new prduct that meets the exact needs f users. It’s empathy(同理心)that helps Apple achieve this. Whenever the user has the first tuch with a new Apple prduct, he says “Ww, it’s just what I need.” Remember: yu’re King in the business wrld if yu knw exactly what cnsumers desire.
Dn’t mess arund with yur health.
40 That’s the mst imprtant lessn frm Steve’s life. It’s great t learn frm him nw, but the fact is that he shuld still be here if he had treated his cancer prperly. Instead, Steve chse a naturpathic(自然疗法的)slutin that wasn’t effective. When he finally decided t take his dctr’s riginal advice, it was t late.
A. They must be inspired.
B. Be the best in yur field.
C. Take yur health seriusly.
D. Get n yur right path nw.
E. Will this lead t a successful career?
F. Put yurself in the ther persn’s shes.
G. What are the key things that we can learn frm him?
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ten-year-ld Riley Christensen and her mther, Lynn, sat in frnt f the family cmputer, checking ut mdels and prices f bikes. “Let’s 41 ne ut fr Dad’s birthday present,” Lynn suggested t her daughter.
As Riley surfed the hme page f the Bike Rack, a 42 in their twn caught her eye. She clicked it ut f curisity. The link tld hw Bike Rack wner Hal Hneyman had created an rganizatin t 43 specially engineered bicycles fr peple with disabilities. It als shwed the 44 faces f thse wh were riding them, including Hal’s wn sn, wh had been brn with cerebral palsy(脑瘫).
“I’m ging t 45 a bike fr ne f thse kids,” Riley tld her mther. Tw days later, she shwed her mther a 46 she had written asking fr dnatins. Lynn was encuraged by her daughter’s effrt, but dubts quickly came. The 47 f just ne f thse special bikes culd be as much as $4,000. Riley culd never raise the mney. Hwever, her letter went ut t 75 relatives and friends. Within 3 days, checks and cash began 48 . Then wrd gt arund abut Riley’s 49 , and as Christmas drew near, mre and mre dnatins rlled in. The teen ___50___ raised mre than $12,000, enugh t pay fr three bikes.
Last Christmas Eve, Riley delivered the bicycles t three f the 51 disabled kids: Ava, Jenny and Rse. “This is the best Christmas I have ever had,” said Ava. Since then, Ava and Jenny have 52 tgether. “When I ride, I like t g fast, get sweaty, and feel the 53 ,”Jenny says. “S des Ava. She rides the bike with her arms, nt her feet, but she really feels she is 54 .”
Riley is 55 t keep her campaign ging every hliday seasn. “I want kids t feel the wind in their faces,” she says.
B.giveC.sell D.send
B.buildingC.shp D.restaurant
B.chse C.repair D.prvide
B.specialC.happy D.beautiful
B.findC.keep D.design
B.letterC.bk D.picture
B.needC.cst D.accunt
B.arrivingC.drpping D.disappearing
B.lifeC.dream D.feeling
B.willinglyC.especially D.eventually
B.lvelyC.clever D.hnest
B.helpedC.lived D.studied
B.pwerC.breezeD.sund
B.flyingC.crying D.changing
B.allwedC.determinedD.frced
第四部分 语用填空题
第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（15分）。
Diets have changed in China — and s t has its tp crp. Since 2011,the cuntry ___56___（grw）mre crn than rice. Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver ___57___ past 25 years, while rice has increased nly 7 percent.
A taste fr meat is ___58___ (actual) behind the change: An imprtant part f its crn is used t feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Anther reasn fr crn's rise: The gvernment encurages farmers t grw crn instead f rice ___59___ (imprve) water quality. Crn uses less water ___60___ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runff. This switch has decreased ___61___ (pllute) in the cuntry's majr lakes and reservirs and made drinking water safer fr peple.
Accrding t the Wrld Bank, China accunts fr abut 30 percent f ttal ___62___ (glbe) fertilizer cnsumptin. The Chinese Ministry f Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the gvernment ___63___ (start) a sil-testing prgram ___64___ gives specific fertilizer recmmendatins t farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use drpped by 7.7 millin tns. That prevented the emissin(排放) f 51.8 millin tns f carbn dixide. China's apprach t prtecting its envirnment while ___65___ (feed) its citizens ffers useful lessns fr agriculture and fd plicymakers wrldwide." says the bank's Juergen Vegele.
用所提示单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分）。
66. Carter recrded his first ________ (印象) in his ppular bk, The Tmb f Tut-Ankh-Amen.
67. The unwilling parent _________(组织) the meal schedule, sent ut emails, and cllected mney fr end-f-seasn gifts.
68. When a predatr(捕食者) lives n ________(各种各样) species(物种), they are weakly linked.
69. We are lking frward t ur ________(graduate) ceremny these days.
70. They always spend much time ___________(交流) ideas ver imprtant matters.
71. The designs f each event are ________(独一无二), but all f them have smething in cmmn.
72. The cmpetitin, whse aim is t encurage students t think __________(创造性), will be held in the schl hall.
73. There is a _________(令人困惑) ban(禁令) n music in his hme, but Miguel dreams f becming a famus musician.
74. I am ________(不熟悉的) with the place and the peple here.
75. Dn’t pst anything that is ___________(消极) at the frum.
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
为迎接国庆节,你校将举办英语才艺表演(talent shw),想邀请你校外籍教师Smith先生前来观看并做点评。假定你是学生会主席李华,请你按照下面内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
主题:“校园生活,创意无限”(Innvatins n Campus)
时间:上午8:30—11:30
内容:歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧(textbk dramas)、故事、演讲等
联系人:李华(电话13863356777)
注意:1.词数: 80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Smith,
_________________________________________________________________________________—————————————————————————————————————
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分15分)
It was an unusually quiet day in the emergency rm n December 25.Quiet, that is, except fr thse wh were standing arund the nurses’ statin cmplaining abut having t wrk Christmas Day. I was triage nurse that day and had just been ut t the waiting rm t clean up. Just then five bdies shwed up at my triage desk, a pale wman and fur small children.
“Are yu all sick？ ” I asked suspiciusly.
“Yes，” she said weakly and lwered her head.
But when it came t descriptins f their present prblems, things gt a little vague.
Tw f the children had headaches, but the headaches weren’t accmpanied by the nrmal bdy language f hlding the head r trying t keep it still. Tw children had earaches, but nly ne culd tell me which ear was affected. The mther cmplained f a cugh but seemed t wrk t prduce it.
Smething was wrng, but I didn’t say anything. I explained t the mther that it might be a little while befre a dctr saw her. She respnded, “Take yur time; it’s warm here.” She turned and, with a smile, guided her children int the waiting rm. On a hunch (call it nursing judgment), I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. N address — they were hmeless. The waiting rm was warm. I lked ut at the family huddled by the Christmas tree. The smallest ne was pinting at the televisin and exclaiming smething t her mther. The ldest ne was lking at her reflectin in a decratin n the Christmas tree.
I went back t the nurses’ statin and mentined we had a hmeless family in the waiting rm. The nurses, cmplaining abut wrking Christmas, turned t cmpassin fr a family just trying t get warm n Christmas. Then ur team went int actin, much as we d when there’ s a medical emergency（紧急情况）.
注意： 1． 所续写短文的词数应为 100 左右； 2．开头语已为你写好；
But this ne was a Christmas emergency. ____________________________________________高一英语科试题
录音原文
Text 1
M: I'm nt feeling s well.
W: Get sme rest and take these three times a day and yu shuld feel better. If yu dn't, cme back and see me.
Text 2
M: I met Sam n the street tday.
W: Really? Did he say smething abut his sister?
M: Yes. She ught t be leaving New Yrk very sn, because her husband has taken a jb in Ls Angeles.
Text 3
M: Are yu sure yu've crrected all the mistakes in the paper?
W: Perhaps I'd better read it thrugh again.
Text 4
M: Des this bill belng t yu?
W: Oh thanks, I've just lst five punds.
M: I'm glad that I've fund the wner, therwise I wuld have t g t the Lst and Fund.
Text 5
M: We'd better hurry. I think that's ur flight.
W: Have I gt time t get a newspaper?
M: Well, I dn't think we have time. Lk---
W: All right, well, yu take that bag, and I'll take this ne.
Text 6
M: D yu want yur televisin repaired?
W: Yes, but nt by the man yu suggested.
M: Why nt? The repairmen are very gd and the charges are s reasnable.
W: That may be, but I culdn't find the place.
M: But yu culdn't miss it . I tld yu it is at the first right after the railrad bridge.
W: I tk that. I went t the end f the rad. There is n such place.
M: Wait a minute. Perhaps it is the secnd right. Yes, I think it is.
W: I shuld have knwn, whenever smene says "Yu can't miss it", yu can be sure that yu wn't find it.
Text 7
W: Hell, Rger? This is Ann.
M: Hi, Ann. Hw have yu been? And hw's yur new apartment wrking ut?
W: Well, that's what I'm calling abut. Yu see, I've decided t lk fr a new place.
M: Oh, what's the prblem with yur place nw? I thught yu liked the apartment.
W: I d, but it's a little far frm the campus. D yu think yu culd help?
M: All right. S, what kind f place are yu lking fr?
W: Well, I'd like t share an apartment with ne r tw rmmates within walking distance f schl.
M: Okay, hw much d yu want t spend n rent?
W: Oh, smewhere under $ 200 a mnth.
M: Hmm. And anything else?
W: Yeah, I need a parking space.
M: Well, I knw there's an apartment nearby. I'll drp by there n my way t class tday.
W: Hey, thanks a lt.
M: N prblem.
Text 8
M: Is it true that yu dn't swim at all nw?
W: I'm afraid s, I'm t ld.
M: But yu are nly twenty.
W: That's t ld fr a swimmer. If I swam in an internatinal cmpetitin nw, I wuldn't win. S I'd rather nt swim at all.
M: But dn't yu enjy swimming?
W: I used t, when I was small. But if yu enter fr big cmpetitins yu have t wrk very hard. I used t get up at 6 t g t the pl. I had t train befre schl, after schl and n weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!
M: But yu were s famus at fifteen. And lk at all thse cups.
W: It's true that I did have sme wnderful memries. The Olympics were very exciting. But I missed sme imprtant things t. While ther girls were playing, I was swimming.
Text 9
W: Please turn ff the lights, Harry.
M: Why? What's the matter? I want t read the paper.
W: If we turn n t many lights, all the electricity in the huse will g ff.
M: Nw wh tld yu that?
W: Our new neighbr Mr. Smith.
M: Mr. Smith? When did he cme t ur hme?
W: I had t g t his hme and ask fr help tday.
M: What was wrng?
W: When I turned n the washing machine, all the lights went ut.
M: Well, did he take care f it fr yu?
W: Yes, but he said it wuld take a lt mre wrk t d a really gd jb.
M: What des he mean by a really gd jb?
W: He said we need new electric wires thrughut the huse and a lt f ther things.
M: Did he tell yu hw much it wuld cst?
W: Yes, abut a thusand dllars.
M: A thusand dllars? That's a lt f mney. And just when we need t get sme wrk dne n ur car, t.
Text 10
It was 2 : 05 in the afternn. When I entered the classrm, I was surprised t see a vide camera. Our class teacher was perating the camera, and my classmates were all talking amng themselves slwly. Mst f us had never been in frnt f a vide camera befre, s we were quite nervus. As fr f myself, I had nce faced ne at hme, my uncle was shting when we were celebrating my sister's birthday. But this was cmpletely different. We had t talk abut ur articles as if we were reading news n TV. The funny thing was that every time I tried t face the camera and talk abut my article, I frgt the article and culdn't resist lking dwn at it. It was a cmpletely different experience fr me, thanks t ur class teacher.
三、 1. ABCCA 6. ABCBA 11. AACCB 16. CCABC
第二部分 阅读理解
A
21.B 细节理解题。根据Hurs & Admissin中的“Admissin is free.”可知答案为B项。
22.C 细节理解题。根据题干中的“6:00 pm”,再结合Extended Hurs中的时间可知C项(2015年7月6日)符合Extended Hurs中所提供的时间段,故答案为C项。
23.D 细节理解题。根据VISITING TIPS中N Fd and Drink部分的内容可排除A项;根据Please Take Phts中的“Hwever,tripds and mnpds (单脚架) are nt permitted withut apprval.”可排除B项;根据“All visitrs are screened thrugh metal detectrs upn entry.”可知每个游客都需要接受金属探测器检测,并不是带的包裹数量少就可以通过金属探测器,故排除C项。根据First Aid部分的内容可知答案为D项。
24.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文为一则博物馆的广告,故答案为A项。
B
25.D 细节理解题。由第二段头两句可知,Hffice的出现是为了免费提供集体工作的场所。
26.B 主旨大意题。本段主要介绍了Hffice是如何运作的。
27.A 推理判断题。根据有些自由职业者的描述,他们在Hffice这种环境下工作,效率很高,情绪很好,应该很有收获。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段信息可知,Hffice这种工作模式自创建之初就受到欢迎,已经传播到世界上一些城市。
C
29.B 推理判断题。根据正文第一段的“The stry f New Jersey high schl student Rachel Canning suing her parents fr child supprt and high schl educatin inspired me t write yu a little letter.”可知妈妈写信的目的是想让孩子从此案例中得到启示,故选B项。
30.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,父母和孩子意见不一致是很正常的,根据此段最后一句可知出现矛盾时,父母希望孩子不要破坏家庭成员之间的纽带,故选C项。
31.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“T be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend t yu—nt a right yu are brn with.”可看出,这个妈妈认为父母支付孩子的教育费用是父母乐意给予孩子的特权,但并非孩子生来就有的,故选C项。
D
【语篇解读】 本文为议论文。在与别人发生争执或误解等令人不愉快的事情时,我们中的大多数人并不是主动找对方解决问题。作者对这一现象进行了分析并提出了解决方法。
32.A 词义猜测题。由画线词所在句子可知此处表示“原谅并恢复友谊或家庭关系”,故为A项。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We start t believe that ur psitins are mre imprtant than ur happiness.”可知答案为C项。
34.D 细节理解题。根据第二段作者所举的例子可知发生争吵后最好的方法是首先向对方道歉,故答案为D项。
35.B 主旨大意题。本文是围绕当我们与别人发生争执、误解等情况时应主动和对方和解这一主题展开的,故答案为B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 史蒂夫·乔布斯去世了,他的朋友拉里·埃里森对乔布斯一生的经验和教训进行了总结,这势必会给我们带来很多启示。
36.G 本段的目的是引出本文话题。根据下句(拉里写出了乔布斯一生的经验教训来提醒我们大家)可推知本题答案为G项。
37.D 本段的主旨是:要热爱你所做的事情。上文的描述与D项相符。
38.A 考查上下文语境。设空处前后的“They must...”暗示该空答案为A项。
39.F 本部分介绍了苹果公司在开发新产品时总是以满足用户需要为前提,这与F项Put yurself in the ther persn’s shes(要设身处地为对方着想)相符。
40.C 小标题中的health与C项中的health相对应,故答案为C项。
第三部分 完形填空
【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。本文讲述了Riley Christensen募集善款给残疾人买自行车的故事。
41.A 根据上下文可知Lynn建议女儿为父亲的生日挑选礼物。pick ut精心挑选;give ut分发;sell ut卖完;send ut发出。
42.C 要在店铺(shp)里挑选生日礼物,故答案为C项。
44.D 从下文可知车行老板Hal Hneyman创建组织的目的是免费提供专门为残疾人设计的自行车。A:展示;B:选择;C:修理;D:提供。
45.C 残疾人能骑上专门为自己设计的自行车一定会非常高兴(happy)。
47.A 受到网站内容的启发,Riley决定也给一名残疾孩子买一辆那种自行车。A:买;B:发现;C:保留;D:设计。
48.B 根据下文的“Hwever,her letter went ut t 75 relatives and friends.”可知答案。
50.C 根据“as much as $ 4,000”可知本题答案为cst。
51.B 3天之内,支票、现金就到了。A:移动;B:到达;C:下降;D:消失。
53.A 根据最后一段中的“campaign”可知答案。
54.D 最终这个十多岁的孩子募集到了12,000多美元,足以买3辆自行车。A:耐心地;B:乐意地;C:尤其;D:最终。
55.A 得到资助的3名残疾孩子是幸运的(lucky)。A:幸运的;B:可爱的;C:聪明的;D:诚实的。
57.A 根据常识及下句中的“ride”可知答案为A项。
58.C 根据最后一段最后一句的wind可知选C。A:温暖;B:权力;C:微风;D:声音。
59.B Ava骑自行车时,用的是双臂而非双脚,可她却感觉像在飞。A:微笑;B:飞翔;C:大哭;D:改变。
60.C be determined t d sth.决定做某事。
填空：
56. has grwn 57. the 58. actually 59. t imprve 60. than
61. pllutin 62. glbal 63. started 64. that/which 65. feeding
66. impressin 67. rganized68. varius 69. graduatin 70. exchanging
71. unique 72. creatively73. cnfusing 74. unfamiliar 75. negative
Dear Tm ,
There will be an English talent shw in ur schl, s I’m writing t invite yu t watch and make cmments n it.
The talent shw, whse theme is “Innvatins n Campus”, will take place in ur schl gym frm 8:30 am t 11:30 am. Every class is required t put n a shw. Students can sing sngs, dance, act ut textbk dramas, tell stries r give speeches. I’m sure we will have a gd time enjying the perfrmance and will be inspired t learn English better.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd cme. I’m lking frward t yur early reply. If yu have any questins, please cntact me at 123456789.
Li Hua
But this ne was a Christmas emergency. We prepared a quick meal bught frm the hspital cafeteria. We als needed presents, s we put tgether candies, fruits and ther things available frm different apartments. Rushing in and ut f the waiting rm, ur team made great effrts t make a small but warm party t meet the needs f the hmeless family. Surprised and mved, the family accepted and enjyed what we prepared fr them. There was n ne happier than the kids just as if they were n tp f the wrld. When the party ended, the mther gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks fr being ur angels tday.” Bth the family and the nurses wrking that day spent a Christmas Day that they will never frget.
第一部分 听力
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is the man pssibly talking t?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. His mther
2. What d we knw abut Sam?
A. His sister will leave fr New Yrk. B. His sister will leave fr Ls Angeles.
C. He will leave New Yrk.
3. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Rewrite the paper because there are t many mistakes. B. Thrw the paper away.
C. Read the paper again.
4. Why des the wman thank the man?
A. He lent her sme mney. B. He gave her a five-pund bill. C. He returned her mney fund.
5. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an airprt. B. At a railway statin. C. At a department stre.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料.回答第6-8题。
6. Whm d yu think the wman was angry with?
A. The man. B. The repairman. C. The shpkeeper.
7. Why culdn't the wman find the repair shp?
A. She missed the right turn.B. The man gave her the wrng directins.
C. She was a bad driver.
8. Why did the man tell her t turn t these televisin repairmen?
A. The shp was easy t find.B. One f the repairmen was his friend.
C. They did gd wrk and the price was reasnable.
听第7段材料.回答第9-11题。
9. What's the relatinship between the man and the wman?
A. They are teacher and student. B. They are friends.C. They are mther and sn.
10. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Lk fr a new apartment.B. Find a jb t earn $ 200 a mnth.
C. Share an apartment with ne r tw rmmates.
11. Hw much des the wman want t spend n rent?
A. Less than $ 200 a mnth.B. Smewhere abut $ 200 a mnth.
C. A little mre than $ 200 a mnth.
听第8段材料，回答第I2至14题。
12. What is the wman gd at?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing.
13. Hw ld was she when she became famus?
A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.
14. What can we learn abut the wman frm the dialgue?
A. She tk part in ne f the Olympic Games.
B. She still swims fr internatinal cmpetitins.
C. She used t swim thirty five miles every week.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What had gne wrng in their huse?
A. Their washing machine. B. The electricity. C. The lights.
16. Wh was Mr. Smith?
A. A repairman. B. The wman's husband.C. The wman's new neighbr.
17. Why did the man think it wuld cst him dearly?
A. Because he wanted t buy a car. B. Because he didn't have a gd jb.
C. Because their car needed repairing.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What were the students ging t d?
A. They were ging t read their articles befre a vide camera.
B. They were ging t read news n TV.
C. They were ging t celebrate the writer's sister's birthday.
19. Why was the writer s nervus?
A. He had never std befre a vide camera.
B. He had never read his wn article befre a vide camera.
C. This camera was different frm the ne he had nce faced.
20. What was the writer's feelings t his class teacher?
A. Nervus. B. Afraid. C. Thankful.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从所给四个选项中选出最佳选项(满分37.5分)。
A
The Natinal Air and Space Museum in Washingtn,DC has thusands f bjects n display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer,Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit f St.Luis, the Apll 11 Cmmand Mdule Clumbia, and a lunar rck yu can tuch.In additin t ur exhibitin galleries, yu may want t visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium,Lckheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatry n the east end.There are many things t d at the Museum in DC.We ffer daily turs and educatinal activities fr bth children and adults. We als have scheduled lectures and events thrughut the year.
Hurs & Admissin: Open every day except December 25. Admissin is free.
Regular Hurs:10:00 am t 5:30 pm
Extended Hurs:10:00 am t 7:30 pm
December 26—30,2014.
March 30—April 20,2015.
Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16,2015.
May 17—September 7,2015.
VISITING TIPS:
Limit the Number f Bags: All visitrs are screened thrugh metal detectrs upn entry. The fewer items yu bring inside the Museum, the faster yur entry. Befre yu visit, please review the list f prhibited items, which include pcket knives and tripds (三脚架).Visitrs carrying prhibited items will nt be allwed inside the Museum, s please leave them at hme r in yur car.
N Fd and Drink: Only bttled water is permitted in the Museum. Yu may nly cnsume fd and ther drinks in the Fd Curt, nt in the Museum. Grups wh bring fd are encuraged t picnic n the Natinal Mall.
Please Take Phts: Yu are welcme t take phts fr persnal use. Hwever, tripds and mnpds (单脚架) are nt permitted withut apprval.
First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid ffice and a nurse n duty. Please cntact the nearest security fficer r the Welcme Center fr assistance.
Visit the Welcme Center: At ur Welcme Center in the Suth Lbby, staff and vlunteers can answer any questins yu have during yur visit.
Open:10:00 am t 5:30 pm
Phne:202-633-2214
E-mail:NASM-VisitrServices@si.edu
21.Accrding t the passage, the Natinal Air and Space Museum is a museum .
A. where nly adults can take part in sme educatinal activities
B. everyne can pay a visit t withut buying tickets
C. where ne can tuch anything he likes
D. everyne can visit withut time limits all the year rund
22.If the Greens plan t visit the Museum at 6:00 pm,it is accessible n .
A. December 24,2014 (Wednesday)B. March 1,2015 (Sunday)
C. July 6,2015 (Mnday) D. September 15,2015 (Tuesday)
23.A visitr t the museum can .
A. eat and drink in the Museum r in the Fd Curt
B. take phts with tripds fr persnal use
C. bring fewer bags t g thrugh metal detectrs
D. get sme medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill
24.The purpse f this passage is t .
A. make an advertisement fr the museum B. attract peple t explre the universe
C. encurage adults t bring their children thereD. shw what is n display in the museum
B
As anyne wh freelances(做自由职业)knws, there are lts f advantages f wrking at hme alne. But there are drawbacks t, like the ptential lneliness. N wnder c-wrking spaces are becming s ppular: they permit self-emplyed individuals t feel like they are part f all ffice envirnment, while making them get sme wrk dne t. But renting a c-wrking space des cst mney.
Nw a Swedish prject is aiming t change that by turning peple’s underused hmes int temprary c-wrking spaces, available t freelancers fr free. Hffice was started by freelancers Christfer Gradin Franzen and Jhline Zandra abut a year ag in Stckhlm when they invited a few peple int their hme ffice t wrk tgether. It was a great success, and the prject has since spread t a number f cities in Eurpe, Nrth and Suth America, Australia, India and Japan. Anyne can sign up and ffer their hme space as a free c-wrking space, r g find a Hffice near them.
On a Hffice day, everyne arrives and starts wrk at a certain hur. After 45 minutes, everyne gets up t take a break, stretch, d qigng r yga fr 10 t 15 minutes. Afterwards, peple can gather arund again, and re-state their intentins and gals fr the rest f the wrk day, as a way t mtivate each ther. Meals can be eaten tgether at a certain hur, ptluck-style(家常饭式)r by bringing yur wn lunch.
This prcess creates an encuraging and supprtive wrk envirnment. As sme freelancers describe,“ By wrking at Hffice, we give urselves and each ther the gift t spend ur days in a scial wrking envirnment, where we are extremely prductive withut ignring ur ther human needs.We als make sure t give us and each ther what we need t feel calm,happy,inspired and creative during the wrking day.”
S Hffice is nt just abut sharing space; it’s als abut a free exchange f ideas. And perhaps the best thing is that Hffices are free t use.
25.Hffice was started t .
A. change peple’s attitude t wrk B. encurage peple t be mre scial
C.imprve peple’s wrking cnditins D. prvide a c-wrking space fr free
26.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.Hw peple respnd t Hffice. B.Hw a Hffice day wrks.
C.What peple share at Hffice. D.What Hffice means t peple.
27.Sme freelancers’ descriptins f Hffice suggest that they .
A.benefit a lt frm the wrking style B.wrk lnger than befre
C.expect mre peple t jin them D.can’t be separated frm each ther
28.What d we knw abut Hffice accrding t the text?
A.It is becming increasingly ppular. B.It has been arund fr quite a few years.
C.It has created many new jb pprtunities. D.It is suitable fr peple frm all walks f life.
C
My dearest sn and daughter,
The stry f New Jersey high schl student Rachel Canning suing her parents fr child supprt and high schl educatin inspired me t write yu a little letter. Let me just put this ut there: the nly way I expect t see yu in a curt is as a lawyer r a judge.
There are tw things abut this case that seem t be disaster.
First, it’s natural fr parents and children t argue. I can guarantee that we will disagree. One r bth f yu will, at sme pint, scream at the tp f yur lungs the varius ways yu hate me. And I wn’t always like yu, either. But I will always lve yu and d everything I can t keep yur best interests as my fcus, even when I’m s angry. We are family. That means we are as much a part f ne anther as the flesh, bld and bnes in ur bdy. And we all shuld think abut it very deeply instead f breaking that bnd.
Secnd, I’ll be hnest, and n matter hw far apart we are n yur life chices, yur father and I will mst certainly pay everything we can fr yur higher educatin. But that desn’t mean yu deserve it. T be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend(给予)t yu—nt a right yu are brn with. And yu will have t wrk hard t earn that privilege. Grwing up is hard wrk.
If I d my jb prperly as yur mther—and yu d yurs as my children—yu wuld sner get a jb r tw, and find a way t make yur dreams cme true rather than g t trial ver what yu think yu are entitled t.
Lve always,
Mm
29.The mther writes this letter because she wants her children t .
A. be prepared fr educatin B. learn a lessn frm the case
C. take up the legal prfessin D. remember Rachel Canning
30.When in disagreement, the mther expects her children nt t .
A. guarantee anything B. scream ut their anger
C. break the family bnd D. frget their best interests
31.The mther thinks f parents’ paying fr their children’s higher educatin as .
A. a way in which children realize their dreams B. a test f whether parents lve their children
C. a privilege that children shuld earn D. a right that parents are brn with
D
S many f us hld n t little cmplaints that may have cme frm an argument, a misunderstanding, the way we were raised, r sme ther painful events. Stubbrnly, we wait fr smene else t reach ut t us—believing this is the nly way we can frgive r rekindle a friendship r family relatinship.
A friend f mine, recently tld me that she hadn’t spken t her sn fr almst three years. She said that she and her sn had had a disagreement abut his wife and that she wuldn’t speak t him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the ne t reach ut, she said,“I can’t d that. He’s the ne wh shuld aplgize.” After a little gentle encuragement, hwever, she did decide t be the first ne t reach ut. T her amazement, her sn was grateful fr her willingness t call and ffered an aplgy f his wn. As is usually the case when smene takes the chance and reaches ut, everyne wins.
Whenever we hld n t ur anger, we turn “small stuff(问题)” int really “big stuff” in ur minds. We start t believe that ur psitins are mre imprtant than ur happiness. They are nt. If yu want t be a mre peaceful persn yu must understand that being right is almst never mre imprtant than allwing yurself t be happy. The way t be happy is t let g and reach ut. Let ther peple be right. This desn’t mean that yu’re wrng. Everything will be fine. Yu’ll experience the peace f letting g, as well as the jy f letting thers be right.
Yu’ll als ntice that, as yu reach ut and let thers be “right”, they will becme less defensive and mre lving tward yu. They might even reach back. But, if fr sme reasn they dn’t, that’s kay t. Yu’ll have the inner satisfactin f knwing that yu have dne yur part t create a mre lving wrld, and certainly yu’ll be mre peaceful yurself.
32.The underlined wrd “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 prbably means “ ”.
A. recverB. develpC. accept D. replace
33.In the authr’s pinin, we hld n t ur anger ften because we think .
A. we can turn small issues int big nesB. ur psitins are higher than thers
C. ur wn pinins matter mst D. thers will be less defensive
34.The best thing t d after a quarrel is t .
A. let g f ur wn rights B. realize that we are wrng
C. expect thers t give in D. aplgize t thers first
35.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Be Peaceful B. Let G and Reach Out
C. Small Stuff and Big Stuff D. Enjy Yur Friendship
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After Steve Jbs died, his friend Larry Ellisn said smething like this,“There will never be anther Steve Jbs.” 36 Larry wrte this list f Steve’s life lessns t remind us all.
Lve what yu d.
Surely Steve became a billinaire when he brught Apple back. Apple was his calling—even after he gt fired frm the cmpany. We all have bad jbs at ne pint in ur lives. But the questin is: am I in the right jb? Have I fund the right cmpany? Life desn’t g n frever. 37
Dn’t d it all by yurself.
Steve learned a great leader can’t d it all by himself. He needs peple. They must be talented. 38 They must be given the pprtunity t succeed and fail. In shrt, yu have t learn t be a great leader if yu want t see yur great ideas and hard wrk truly have an influence n the wrld.
39
Apple is always the best at creating a new prduct that meets the exact needs f users. It’s empathy(同理心)that helps Apple achieve this. Whenever the user has the first tuch with a new Apple prduct, he says “Ww, it’s just what I need.” Remember: yu’re King in the business wrld if yu knw exactly what cnsumers desire.
Dn’t mess arund with yur health.
40 That’s the mst imprtant lessn frm Steve’s life. It’s great t learn frm him nw, but the fact is that he shuld still be here if he had treated his cancer prperly. Instead, Steve chse a naturpathic(自然疗法的)slutin that wasn’t effective. When he finally decided t take his dctr’s riginal advice, it was t late.
A. They must be inspired.
B. Be the best in yur field.
C. Take yur health seriusly.
D. Get n yur right path nw.
E. Will this lead t a successful career?
F. Put yurself in the ther persn’s shes.
G. What are the key things that we can learn frm him?
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ten-year-ld Riley Christensen and her mther, Lynn, sat in frnt f the family cmputer, checking ut mdels and prices f bikes. “Let’s 41 ne ut fr Dad’s birthday present,” Lynn suggested t her daughter.
As Riley surfed the hme page f the Bike Rack, a 42 in their twn caught her eye. She clicked it ut f curisity. The link tld hw Bike Rack wner Hal Hneyman had created an rganizatin t 43 specially engineered bicycles fr peple with disabilities. It als shwed the 44 faces f thse wh were riding them, including Hal’s wn sn, wh had been brn with cerebral palsy(脑瘫).
“I’m ging t 45 a bike fr ne f thse kids,” Riley tld her mther. Tw days later, she shwed her mther a 46 she had written asking fr dnatins. Lynn was encuraged by her daughter’s effrt, but dubts quickly came. The 47 f just ne f thse special bikes culd be as much as $4,000. Riley culd never raise the mney. Hwever, her letter went ut t 75 relatives and friends. Within 3 days, checks and cash began 48 . Then wrd gt arund abut Riley’s 49 , and as Christmas drew near, mre and mre dnatins rlled in. The teen ___50___ raised mre than $12,000, enugh t pay fr three bikes.
Last Christmas Eve, Riley delivered the bicycles t three f the 51 disabled kids: Ava, Jenny and Rse. “This is the best Christmas I have ever had,” said Ava. Since then, Ava and Jenny have 52 tgether. “When I ride, I like t g fast, get sweaty, and feel the 53 ,”Jenny says. “S des Ava. She rides the bike with her arms, nt her feet, but she really feels she is 54 .”
Riley is 55 t keep her campaign ging every hliday seasn. “I want kids t feel the wind in their faces,” she says.
B.giveC.sell D.send
B.buildingC.shp D.restaurant
B.chse C.repair D.prvide
B.specialC.happy D.beautiful
B.findC.keep D.design
B.letterC.bk D.picture
B.needC.cst D.accunt
B.arrivingC.drpping D.disappearing
B.lifeC.dream D.feeling
B.willinglyC.especially D.eventually
B.lvelyC.clever D.hnest
B.helpedC.lived D.studied
B.pwerC.breezeD.sund
B.flyingC.crying D.changing
B.allwedC.determinedD.frced
第四部分 语用填空题
第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（15分）。
Diets have changed in China — and s t has its tp crp. Since 2011,the cuntry ___56___（grw）mre crn than rice. Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver ___57___ past 25 years, while rice has increased nly 7 percent.
A taste fr meat is ___58___ (actual) behind the change: An imprtant part f its crn is used t feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Anther reasn fr crn's rise: The gvernment encurages farmers t grw crn instead f rice ___59___ (imprve) water quality. Crn uses less water ___60___ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runff. This switch has decreased ___61___ (pllute) in the cuntry's majr lakes and reservirs and made drinking water safer fr peple.
Accrding t the Wrld Bank, China accunts fr abut 30 percent f ttal ___62___ (glbe) fertilizer cnsumptin. The Chinese Ministry f Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the gvernment ___63___ (start) a sil-testing prgram ___64___ gives specific fertilizer recmmendatins t farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use drpped by 7.7 millin tns. That prevented the emissin(排放) f 51.8 millin tns f carbn dixide. China's apprach t prtecting its envirnment while ___65___ (feed) its citizens ffers useful lessns fr agriculture and fd plicymakers wrldwide." says the bank's Juergen Vegele.
用所提示单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分）。
66. Carter recrded his first ________ (印象) in his ppular bk, The Tmb f Tut-Ankh-Amen.
67. The unwilling parent _________(组织) the meal schedule, sent ut emails, and cllected mney fr end-f-seasn gifts.
68. When a predatr(捕食者) lives n ________(各种各样) species(物种), they are weakly linked.
69. We are lking frward t ur ________(graduate) ceremny these days.
70. They always spend much time ___________(交流) ideas ver imprtant matters.
71. The designs f each event are ________(独一无二), but all f them have smething in cmmn.
72. The cmpetitin, whse aim is t encurage students t think __________(创造性), will be held in the schl hall.
73. There is a _________(令人困惑) ban(禁令) n music in his hme, but Miguel dreams f becming a famus musician.
74. I am ________(不熟悉的) with the place and the peple here.
75. Dn’t pst anything that is ___________(消极) at the frum.
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
为迎接国庆节,你校将举办英语才艺表演(talent shw),想邀请你校外籍教师Smith先生前来观看并做点评。假定你是学生会主席李华,请你按照下面内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
主题:“校园生活,创意无限”(Innvatins n Campus)
时间:上午8:30—11:30
内容:歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧(textbk dramas)、故事、演讲等
联系人:李华(电话13863356777)
注意:1.词数: 80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Smith,
_________________________________________________________________________________—————————————————————————————————————
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分15分)
It was an unusually quiet day in the emergency rm n December 25.Quiet, that is, except fr thse wh were standing arund the nurses’ statin cmplaining abut having t wrk Christmas Day. I was triage nurse that day and had just been ut t the waiting rm t clean up. Just then five bdies shwed up at my triage desk, a pale wman and fur small children.
“Are yu all sick？ ” I asked suspiciusly.
“Yes，” she said weakly and lwered her head.
But when it came t descriptins f their present prblems, things gt a little vague.
Tw f the children had headaches, but the headaches weren’t accmpanied by the nrmal bdy language f hlding the head r trying t keep it still. Tw children had earaches, but nly ne culd tell me which ear was affected. The mther cmplained f a cugh but seemed t wrk t prduce it.
Smething was wrng, but I didn’t say anything. I explained t the mther that it might be a little while befre a dctr saw her. She respnded, “Take yur time; it’s warm here.” She turned and, with a smile, guided her children int the waiting rm. On a hunch (call it nursing judgment), I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. N address — they were hmeless. The waiting rm was warm. I lked ut at the family huddled by the Christmas tree. The smallest ne was pinting at the televisin and exclaiming smething t her mther. The ldest ne was lking at her reflectin in a decratin n the Christmas tree.
I went back t the nurses’ statin and mentined we had a hmeless family in the waiting rm. The nurses, cmplaining abut wrking Christmas, turned t cmpassin fr a family just trying t get warm n Christmas. Then ur team went int actin, much as we d when there’ s a medical emergency（紧急情况）.
注意： 1． 所续写短文的词数应为 100 左右； 2．开头语已为你写好；
But this ne was a Christmas emergency. ____________________________________________高一英语科试题
录音原文
Text 1
M: I'm nt feeling s well.
W: Get sme rest and take these three times a day and yu shuld feel better. If yu dn't, cme back and see me.
Text 2
M: I met Sam n the street tday.
W: Really? Did he say smething abut his sister?
M: Yes. She ught t be leaving New Yrk very sn, because her husband has taken a jb in Ls Angeles.
Text 3
M: Are yu sure yu've crrected all the mistakes in the paper?
W: Perhaps I'd better read it thrugh again.
Text 4
M: Des this bill belng t yu?
W: Oh thanks, I've just lst five punds.
M: I'm glad that I've fund the wner, therwise I wuld have t g t the Lst and Fund.
Text 5
M: We'd better hurry. I think that's ur flight.
W: Have I gt time t get a newspaper?
M: Well, I dn't think we have time. Lk---
W: All right, well, yu take that bag, and I'll take this ne.
Text 6
M: D yu want yur televisin repaired?
W: Yes, but nt by the man yu suggested.
M: Why nt? The repairmen are very gd and the charges are s reasnable.
W: That may be, but I culdn't find the place.
M: But yu culdn't miss it . I tld yu it is at the first right after the railrad bridge.
W: I tk that. I went t the end f the rad. There is n such place.
M: Wait a minute. Perhaps it is the secnd right. Yes, I think it is.
W: I shuld have knwn, whenever smene says "Yu can't miss it", yu can be sure that yu wn't find it.
Text 7
W: Hell, Rger? This is Ann.
M: Hi, Ann. Hw have yu been? And hw's yur new apartment wrking ut?
W: Well, that's what I'm calling abut. Yu see, I've decided t lk fr a new place.
M: Oh, what's the prblem with yur place nw? I thught yu liked the apartment.
W: I d, but it's a little far frm the campus. D yu think yu culd help?
M: All right. S, what kind f place are yu lking fr?
W: Well, I'd like t share an apartment with ne r tw rmmates within walking distance f schl.
M: Okay, hw much d yu want t spend n rent?
W: Oh, smewhere under $ 200 a mnth.
M: Hmm. And anything else?
W: Yeah, I need a parking space.
M: Well, I knw there's an apartment nearby. I'll drp by there n my way t class tday.
W: Hey, thanks a lt.
M: N prblem.
Text 8
M: Is it true that yu dn't swim at all nw?
W: I'm afraid s, I'm t ld.
M: But yu are nly twenty.
W: That's t ld fr a swimmer. If I swam in an internatinal cmpetitin nw, I wuldn't win. S I'd rather nt swim at all.
M: But dn't yu enjy swimming?
W: I used t, when I was small. But if yu enter fr big cmpetitins yu have t wrk very hard. I used t get up at 6 t g t the pl. I had t train befre schl, after schl and n weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!
M: But yu were s famus at fifteen. And lk at all thse cups.
W: It's true that I did have sme wnderful memries. The Olympics were very exciting. But I missed sme imprtant things t. While ther girls were playing, I was swimming.
Text 9
W: Please turn ff the lights, Harry.
M: Why? What's the matter? I want t read the paper.
W: If we turn n t many lights, all the electricity in the huse will g ff.
M: Nw wh tld yu that?
W: Our new neighbr Mr. Smith.
M: Mr. Smith? When did he cme t ur hme?
W: I had t g t his hme and ask fr help tday.
M: What was wrng?
W: When I turned n the washing machine, all the lights went ut.
M: Well, did he take care f it fr yu?
W: Yes, but he said it wuld take a lt mre wrk t d a really gd jb.
M: What des he mean by a really gd jb?
W: He said we need new electric wires thrughut the huse and a lt f ther things.
M: Did he tell yu hw much it wuld cst?
W: Yes, abut a thusand dllars.
M: A thusand dllars? That's a lt f mney. And just when we need t get sme wrk dne n ur car, t.
Text 10
It was 2 : 05 in the afternn. When I entered the classrm, I was surprised t see a vide camera. Our class teacher was perating the camera, and my classmates were all talking amng themselves slwly. Mst f us had never been in frnt f a vide camera befre, s we were quite nervus. As fr f myself, I had nce faced ne at hme, my uncle was shting when we were celebrating my sister's birthday. But this was cmpletely different. We had t talk abut ur articles as if we were reading news n TV. The funny thing was that every time I tried t face the camera and talk abut my article, I frgt the article and culdn't resist lking dwn at it. It was a cmpletely different experience fr me, thanks t ur class teacher.
三、 1. ABCCA 6. ABCBA 11. AACCB 16. CCABC
第二部分 阅读理解
A
21.B 细节理解题。根据Hurs & Admissin中的“Admissin is free.”可知答案为B项。
22.C 细节理解题。根据题干中的“6:00 pm”,再结合Extended Hurs中的时间可知C项(2015年7月6日)符合Extended Hurs中所提供的时间段,故答案为C项。
23.D 细节理解题。根据VISITING TIPS中N Fd and Drink部分的内容可排除A项;根据Please Take Phts中的“Hwever,tripds and mnpds (单脚架) are nt permitted withut apprval.”可排除B项;根据“All visitrs are screened thrugh metal detectrs upn entry.”可知每个游客都需要接受金属探测器检测,并不是带的包裹数量少就可以通过金属探测器,故排除C项。根据First Aid部分的内容可知答案为D项。
24.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文为一则博物馆的广告,故答案为A项。
B
25.D 细节理解题。由第二段头两句可知,Hffice的出现是为了免费提供集体工作的场所。
26.B 主旨大意题。本段主要介绍了Hffice是如何运作的。
27.A 推理判断题。根据有些自由职业者的描述,他们在Hffice这种环境下工作,效率很高,情绪很好,应该很有收获。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段信息可知,Hffice这种工作模式自创建之初就受到欢迎,已经传播到世界上一些城市。
C
29.B 推理判断题。根据正文第一段的“The stry f New Jersey high schl student Rachel Canning suing her parents fr child supprt and high schl educatin inspired me t write yu a little letter.”可知妈妈写信的目的是想让孩子从此案例中得到启示,故选B项。
30.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,父母和孩子意见不一致是很正常的,根据此段最后一句可知出现矛盾时,父母希望孩子不要破坏家庭成员之间的纽带,故选C项。
31.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“T be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend t yu—nt a right yu are brn with.”可看出,这个妈妈认为父母支付孩子的教育费用是父母乐意给予孩子的特权,但并非孩子生来就有的,故选C项。
D
【语篇解读】 本文为议论文。在与别人发生争执或误解等令人不愉快的事情时,我们中的大多数人并不是主动找对方解决问题。作者对这一现象进行了分析并提出了解决方法。
32.A 词义猜测题。由画线词所在句子可知此处表示“原谅并恢复友谊或家庭关系”,故为A项。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We start t believe that ur psitins are mre imprtant than ur happiness.”可知答案为C项。
34.D 细节理解题。根据第二段作者所举的例子可知发生争吵后最好的方法是首先向对方道歉,故答案为D项。
35.B 主旨大意题。本文是围绕当我们与别人发生争执、误解等情况时应主动和对方和解这一主题展开的,故答案为B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 史蒂夫·乔布斯去世了,他的朋友拉里·埃里森对乔布斯一生的经验和教训进行了总结,这势必会给我们带来很多启示。
36.G 本段的目的是引出本文话题。根据下句(拉里写出了乔布斯一生的经验教训来提醒我们大家)可推知本题答案为G项。
37.D 本段的主旨是:要热爱你所做的事情。上文的描述与D项相符。
38.A 考查上下文语境。设空处前后的“They must...”暗示该空答案为A项。
39.F 本部分介绍了苹果公司在开发新产品时总是以满足用户需要为前提,这与F项Put yurself in the ther persn’s shes(要设身处地为对方着想)相符。
40.C 小标题中的health与C项中的health相对应,故答案为C项。
第三部分 完形填空
【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。本文讲述了Riley Christensen募集善款给残疾人买自行车的故事。
41.A 根据上下文可知Lynn建议女儿为父亲的生日挑选礼物。pick ut精心挑选;give ut分发;sell ut卖完;send ut发出。
42.C 要在店铺(shp)里挑选生日礼物,故答案为C项。
44.D 从下文可知车行老板Hal Hneyman创建组织的目的是免费提供专门为残疾人设计的自行车。A:展示;B:选择;C:修理;D:提供。
45.C 残疾人能骑上专门为自己设计的自行车一定会非常高兴(happy)。
47.A 受到网站内容的启发,Riley决定也给一名残疾孩子买一辆那种自行车。A:买;B:发现;C:保留;D:设计。
48.B 根据下文的“Hwever,her letter went ut t 75 relatives and friends.”可知答案。
50.C 根据“as much as $ 4,000”可知本题答案为cst。
51.B 3天之内,支票、现金就到了。A:移动;B:到达;C:下降;D:消失。
53.A 根据最后一段中的“campaign”可知答案。
54.D 最终这个十多岁的孩子募集到了12,000多美元,足以买3辆自行车。A:耐心地;B:乐意地;C:尤其;D:最终。
55.A 得到资助的3名残疾孩子是幸运的(lucky)。A:幸运的;B:可爱的;C:聪明的;D:诚实的。
57.A 根据常识及下句中的“ride”可知答案为A项。
58.C 根据最后一段最后一句的wind可知选C。A:温暖;B:权力;C:微风;D:声音。
59.B Ava骑自行车时,用的是双臂而非双脚,可她却感觉像在飞。A:微笑;B:飞翔;C:大哭;D:改变。
60.C be determined t d sth.决定做某事。
填空：
56. has grwn 57. the 58. actually 59. t imprve 60. than
61. pllutin 62. glbal 63. started 64. that/which 65. feeding
66. impressin 67. rganized68. varius 69. graduatin 70. exchanging
71. unique 72. creatively73. cnfusing 74. unfamiliar 75. negative
Dear Tm ,
There will be an English talent shw in ur schl, s I’m writing t invite yu t watch and make cmments n it.
The talent shw, whse theme is “Innvatins n Campus”, will take place in ur schl gym frm 8:30 am t 11:30 am. Every class is required t put n a shw. Students can sing sngs, dance, act ut textbk dramas, tell stries r give speeches. I’m sure we will have a gd time enjying the perfrmance and will be inspired t learn English better.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd cme. I’m lking frward t yur early reply. If yu have any questins, please cntact me at 123456789.
Li Hua
But this ne was a Christmas emergency. We prepared a quick meal bught frm the hspital cafeteria. We als needed presents, s we put tgether candies, fruits and ther things available frm different apartments. Rushing in and ut f the waiting rm, ur team made great effrts t make a small but warm party t meet the needs f the hmeless family. Surprised and mved, the family accepted and enjyed what we prepared fr them. There was n ne happier than the kids just as if they were n tp f the wrld. When the party ended, the mther gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks fr being ur angels tday.” Bth the family and the nurses wrking that day spent a Christmas Day that they will never frget.
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