广东省珠海市香洲区市第九中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
展开2. 全部答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时,上交答题卡。
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Trbjrn Pedersen is a Danish traveler and he just finished a trip arund the wrld. Trbjrn spent nearly 10 years visiting every cuntry in the wrld and he did it all withut flying.
Trbjrn started his jurney in Cpenhagen, Denmark 1. _________ a sunny mrning f Octber 10th, 2013. He made a few rules fr his trip. One f the 2. _________ is n flying, n matter hw difficult it is! He 3. _________ that he culd live n abut $20 a day, and finish his trip in abut fur years. But it tk him far lnger.
Trbjrn had many difficult experiences (经历) . He was nce held at gunpint (枪口) and thught he wuld die. 4. _________ he als had many gd experiences. Trbjrn says that ne reasn he didn't give up was 5. _________ help he gt frm peple all ver the wrld. “Yu 6. _________ have t try 1, 000 clsed drs,” he says, “but there is always an pen dr 7. _________ . Never ever give up.”
Finally, in May, Trbjrn arrived in Maldives (马尔代夫) , the last cuntry n his list. On July 26th, Trbjrn arrived back in Denmark after a 8. _________ bat ride. He says he's lking frward t sme 9. _________ time t think abut his trip. After that, he plans 10. _________ a bk and share what he learned in his trip arund the wrld. He expects that peple can get smething frm what he's experienced.
1. A. in B. nC. at
2. A. rule B. rule's C. rules
3. A. hpes B. hped C. hping
4. A. But B. And C. S
5. A. a B. an C. the
6. A. might B. shuld C. mast
7. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. nwhere
8. A. 33 days B. 33-day C. 33 days'
9. A. quiet B. quietly C. quietness
10. A. write B. writing C. t write
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once, I was really shy. When I was 12, my teacher tld us t recrd (录音) urselves 11. _________ ur families. When I listened back, I heard my vice was just like a little kid's. That made me very shy and I 12. _________ tk part in activities frm then n.
Years later, I became a teacher. On the first day, my hands culd nt help but sweat (出汗) . My arms was trying t stp me frm 13. _________ the dr. Althugh I was a little nervus (紧张的) , I pened the 14. _________ slwly. Suddenly, all the students laughed. Then I felt it was a bad 15. _________ t be a teacher. They did nt seem t mind me at all. 16. _________ class, a little girl walked up t me and asked, “Culd yu help me read this? I like yur vice!” she said. I didn't feel shy any mre and my bdy felt as 17. _________ as a bird. Perhaps this was nt such a bad idea after all.
Besides, there was ne mre thing that surprised me. I 18. _________ why the classrm was s clean every day - befre leaving, the students wuld clean the classrm. Actually 19. _________ did really well. Lking back at it nw, I wuld say these students gave me 20. _________ experience f my life.
In the future, I want t create a space fr shy peple like me t shine.
11. A. thinking abut B. writing abutC. talking abut D. wrrying abut
12. A. hardly B. smetimes C. ften D. always
13. A. pening B. answering C. clsing D. tuching
14. A. heart B. bk C. windw D. dr
15. A. way B. result C. idea D. meaning
16. A. Befre B. After C. During D. In
17. A. beautiful B. free C. cmmn D. careful
18. A. lked ut B. brught ut C. fund ut D. pinted ut
19. A. it B. she C. he D. they
20. A. the wrst B. the greatest C. the mst unlucky D. the least careful
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. Which picture shws us the hckey stick?
A. B. C. D.
22. Hw many players and substitutes are needed fr each team t play hckey?
A. 6. B. 14. C. 20. D. 40.
23. Yu need t flick the “ball” with _________.
A. hands apart and bent knees B. nly ne hand and bent knees
C. hands apart and straight knees D. hands crssed and straight knees
24. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Players shuld hit the “ball” when they are mving it.
B. Players are nt allwed t use a bdy part t tuch the “ball”.
C. Players shuld keep the hckey stick abve shulder height.
D. Players shuld nly use the runded side f the stick t hit the “ball”.
25. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Music. C. Sprts. D. Science.
B
N ne can knw fr sure what the weather is ging t be like in the future, but many peple think there are ging t be sme differences.
Accrding t the scientists, ne difference is that in many places it's ging t be much htter and it's ging t rain less. Sme cuntries in Africa are ging t becme very dry all year, and peple can hardly find fd and water. In Suthern Eurpe and the United States, it's ging t be less easy fr plants t grw. Peple there are als ging t have prblems finding fd in the future.
N ne knws hw much warmer is ging t be, but scientists say that the change is ging t be at least 2 ℃. They say that the ice in the Arctic (北极) is ging t melt in the next years and a lt f the animals there are ging t die. There is als ging t be mre water in the sea, s cities near the sea are ging t disappear (消失) .
Anther difference is that there are ging t be mre hurricanes and typhns (飓风和台风) . Scientists say they are ging t happen all ver the wrld, and many peple are ging t lse their hmes.
26. Scientists think it is _________ fr peple t find fd and water in sme cuntries in Africa.
A. unlucky B. difficult C. cmmn D. easy
27. The underlined wrd melt in the third paragraph means _________.
A. becme water B. becme dirty C. turn whiteD. turn clean
28. We can knw frm the passage that _________.
A. The plants will be less difficult t grw in USA.
B. A lt f animals in the Arctic will still live happily there.
C. Few peple will lse their hmes because f mre typhns.
D. Peple living in sme cities near the sea will have t leave their hme.
29. What's the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
30. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. A reprt frm scientists. B. The differences in the future.
C. The fd and water in the future. D. The differences f the weather.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的描述,右栏是七个文娱节目的介绍,请为他们选择最合适的节目,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、单词拼写,36-39小题每空限填一词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
36. Please dn't _________ /lu:z/ heart even if yu fail many times.
37. We are having a_________ /dɪ'skʌn/ abut what t write fr the cming grup reprt.
38. T tell the truth, peple are _________ /'helθi/ tday than at any time in their histry.
39. My gd friend Mike truly _________ /keə (r) / /ə'baʊt/ me.
40. / dɪd ju baɪ 'eniθɪŋ _________ 'speʃl/?
五、按要求完成句子,41-43小题每空限填一词。(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
41. 如果你认真对待一件事情,你的努力总有一天会得到回报。
If yu ____________ smething ____________, yur effrt will pay ff ne day.
42. 当我尝试滑翔伞的时候,我感觉我像只在天空里的小鸟。
When I tried paragliding, I ____________ ____________ being a bird in the sky.
43. Students in Zhuhai can take part in the STEAM cmpetitin nce a year. (划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ can students in Zhuhai take part in the STEAM cmpetitin?
44. Sctt gave me a gd bk abut the Palace Museum. (写出句子结构)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
45. the, think, has, mst, seats, I, cmfrtable, Mn Theater. (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Mr. and Mrs. White always spent their summer hlidays in New Jersey When they were having their hliday, they always stayed in a 46. _________ htel at the ft f a hill.
But ne year, Mr. White made a lt f mney in his business, 47. _________ they decided t g t New Yrk and stay at a really gd htel when 48. _________ traveled arund. They flew t New Yrk and 49. _________ at their htel at 8 p. m. They expected that they wuld have t g t bed 50. _________ because in that small htel in New Jersey, n meals were served (提供) after seven. They were surprised when the 51. _________ asked if they wuld eat dinner there. “Are yu still serving dinner?” 52. _________ Mr. White. “Yes, certainly, sir. We are 53. _________ frm ther cities.” answered the waiter. “We serve it 54. _________ half past nine.”
“When are the meals served every day then?” cntinued by Mr. White. “Well, sir,” answered the waiter, “we serve breakfast frm seven t half past eleven in the mrning, 55. _________ frm twelve t three in the afternn, tea frm fur t five, and dinner frm six t half past nine in the evening.”
“But that hardly leaves any time fr us t see New Yrk.” said Mr. White.
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面关于伦敦的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Everyday Life in Lndn
As an exchange student (交换生) , I have been in Lndn fr abut a year nw. Befre I arrived here, I had n idea what it wuld be like t study and live in Lndn. Nw, I have a clear answer.
Eating in Lndn: It is easy t find gd fd in Lndn. There are lts f restaurants and fd markets.
It is pssible t try fd frm all ver the wrld. The traditinal British fds are fish and chips, cheese, tea and cake. They are nt the same as the fd in China, s it tk me smetime t get used t them.
Weather in Lndn: Des it always rain in Lndn? N, nt really. Smetimes it rains; smetimes it is sunny and beautiful. Lndn's weather can change very quickly. S, Lndners carry bth sunglasses and an umbrella all year rund. And that is nt the same as the weather in my hmetwn Zhuhai, s I was quite surprised first when seeing that.
Places f interest in Lndn: Lndn has many famus places, such as the Lndn Eye, the Twer f Lndn and the Science Museum. Yu can take a duble-decker bus (双层巴士) . It will shw yu arund the city. The buses stp near mst turist attractins. Yu can get ff at any pint. Outside the city, there is beautiful cuntryside with castles and gardens.
In a wrd, Lndn is a gd place fr visiting and learning.
56. What d traditinal British fds have?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Why d Lndners carry bth sunglasses and an umbrella arund the year?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________58. Write dwn at least tw famus places f interest in Lndn.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________59. Where can visitrs g utside the city f Lndn?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________60. Hw des the writer like Lndn?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本部分1小题,共15分)
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
国庆期间 (Natinal Day) ,你的表姐来珠海游玩,请你写一封e-mail,告诉你的笔友Mike,你带领她游玩的过程和感想。
写作要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
内容如下:
Dear Mike,
Hw are yu these days?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Han Meimei
2023-2024学年第一学期八年级期中教学质量检测参考答案
(英语)
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AABAC
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11-15 CAADC 16-20 BBCDB
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
21-25 BCABC 26-30 BADCD 31-35 DAGFE
四、单词拼写,36-39小题每空限填一词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
36. lse 37. discussin 38. healthier 39. cares abut
40. Did yu buy anything special?
五、按要求完成句子,41-43小题每空限填一词。(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
41. take. seriusly 42. felt like 43. Hw ften 44. S+V+IO+DO
45. I think Mn Theater has the mst cmfrtable seats.
六、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46. small 47. s 48. they 49. arrived 50. hungrily
51. waiter 52. asked 53. different 54. befre 55. lunch
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
56. They have fish and chips, cheese, tea and cake.
57. Because Lndn's weather can change very quickly.
58. Lndn Eye, the Twer f Lndn and the Science Museum. (选其中两个或三个写)
59. They can g t beautiful cuntryside with castles and gardens.
60. He/ She thinks Lndn is a gd place fr visiting and learning.
B. 书面表达(本部分1小题,共15分)
Dear Mike,
Hw are yu these days? I had a gd time during ur Natinal Day hliday. My cusin came t Zhuhai and I shwed her arund.
Fr the first day, we went t Chimelng Ocean Kingdm, which is ne f the best-knwn places in Zhuhai. It was enjyable fr us t watch the sea animals swimming arund. Besides, taking part in all kinds f games was als fascinating. In this trip, we learned a lt f knwledge. Fr example, we knew hw a dlphin is brn and what they eat when they are babies. Fr the secnd day, we had a picnic in Xiangshan Lake Park. We talked and played games happily. Seeing s many peple relaxing in the park, I felt really prud f ur cuntry.
The develpment f China brings benefits t Zhuhai as well. There are mre and mre places fr peple t relax themselves. And travelling arund Zhuhai has becme mre and mre cnvenient.
Zhuhai has changed a lt these years, I hpe yu can cme t visit us ne day. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Han Meimei
Hckey is a kind f team sprt. Tw teams play against each ther. They need t mve the “ball” int the ther team's galpst by using the hckey stick which lks like “J”. Let's try t play hckey tgether!
Players:
Six players and 14 substitutes (替补) n each team.
Rules:
·Each player has a hckey stick and shuld use the flat (扁平的) side f the stick t push the “ball”.
·D nt hld the stick crss-handed.
·Yu need t flick (轻击) the “ball” with hands apart and bent knees. Place bth hands tgether n the upper end f the stick-t hit the “ball”. Yu need t push it, nt hit it.
·Yu shuld keep the hckey stick belw shulder height at all times.
·Yu shuld never use yur stick t hit thers. Never swing it at them dangerusly.
·Yu can get ne pint when yu hit the “ball” int the ther team's galpst successfully within the 15-meter place.
·Yu break the rule when yu:
* try t thrw the “ball” at anther player.
* hit the “ball” by using the runded side f the stick.
* use a bdy part t stp r t mve the “ball”.
* keep the stick abve shulder height.
( ) 31. It will be Mary's birthday tmrrw. She wants t g utside with her friends. They are all crazy abut listening t dance music.
( ) 32. Jenny is studying the histry f music at university. She wants t listen t sme sngs frm the past.
( ) 33. William is a dancer frm China. He wuld like t see peple frm ther cuntries dance in rder t have sme new ideas.
( ) 34. Ruby is a teacher wh is hping t start a drama club fr the children at her schl. She wuld like t see sme children act sme plays.
( ) 35. Jack is studying English. He enjys shws abut real peple wh live interesting lives.
A. Sngs f Summer
Huttn Cnsrt will sing a lt f ld. sngs, all f which are abut the gd ld days.
B. Natinal Yuth Club
Getting tgether with students wh have the same bbbies and frm different schls. They can enjy dancing and singing.
C. Riverside Festival
A day f fun n the river bank with a Chinese theme. Yu are ging t have a real festival here. Let's get clse t nature!
D Music Outdrs
Jimmy Lcker and his band play dance music thrugh the day n the beach. The music is fantastic. They are sure t make yu happy.
E. Vita and Harld
This is an English shw abut a family's lives and the mst unusual things happen t them. It's frm a real stry.
F: Yung Star May Be Brn
Sme children will act ut plays frm children's stries. Children frm 7 t 12 years ld can cme with their parents, families and friends.
G. Life Runs Between Us
The Street Dancing Cmpany frm France will shw a kind f new dance this weekend. If yu are tired f the ld dance, yu will certainly enjy it.
s befre arrive lunch waiter them ask different small at reach hungry
国庆假期
游玩1
地点:长隆海洋王国(Chimelng Ocean Kingdm)
感受/收获:……
活动:观看海洋动物,……
游玩2
地点:……
活动:……
珠海的变化
供人们游玩的地方多了
……
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