古浪县第八中学2022-2023学年度九年级期末英语试题

这是一份古浪县第八中学2022-2023学年度九年级期末英语试题，共9页。
I．听力技能（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
对话理解。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Susan?
A. In the kitchen.B. In her bedrm.C. In the bathrm.
2. What subject is the by interested in?
A. Art.B. Science.C. Physics.
3. Hw is the girl feeling nw?
A. Wrried.B. Tired.C. Excited.
4. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy.C. Windy.
5. Wh are the speakers talking abut?
A. A mvie star.B. A singer.C. A writer.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Visit a friend.B. D sme shpping.C. Have lunch.
7. Hw is the wman ging there?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On ft.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. Hw lng des it take t get t Lndn frm Bristl by train?
A. Half an hur.B. One hur.C. One and half an hur.
9. When will the wman cme back frm Lndn?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What des Justin d?
A. A writer.B. An engineer.C. A driver.
11. Where is Justin frm?
A. Canada.B. America.C. Britain.
12. Wh have taken part in the activity?
A. Many teachers.B. Many drivers.C. Many cllege students.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A Christmas dinner.B. A new year dinner.C. A birthday dinner.
14. Where are the speakers ging t have their dinner?
A. In the park.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.
15. What’s the man’s favrite type f restaurant fd?
A. Japanese fd.B. Chinese fd.C. Krean fd.
16. When are the speakers ging t have dinner？
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. When are the students ging t New Yrk?
A. Next mnth.B. Next week. C. Next year.
18. Wh shuld the students stay with?
A. The lcal family. B. Their classmates.C. Their teachers.
19. Hw much mney shuld a student take?
A. $500. B. $1000.C. $1500.
20. What shuld the students wear?
A. A red cat.B. A blue trusers.C. A red hat.
II.知识运用 ( 两个部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21. We shuld take ______ umbrella because it is raining hard nw.
A. aB. anC. the
22. It is ften ______ t ask very direct questins when yu meet smene fr the first time.
A. pliteB. necessaryC. implite
23. — ______ did he writer feel when his mm said “Please be back by ten”?
— He felt angry.
A. Hw B. WhyC. Where
24. My sister used t have ______ friends, but nw she has many friends.
A. mreB. fewC. much
25. —Hme is ______ place wherever yu g.
—Yes. East r west, hme is the best.
warmB. warmerC. the warmest
26. We usually plan t d ______, r g smewhere tgether.
A. smething interestingB. interesting smethingC. nthing interesting
27. —I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses.
— They ______ be his. He desn’t wear glasses.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t
28. D yu think teenagers shuld be __________ away frm the internet?
A. keptB. keepsC. keeping
29. ______ we ften ask questins during r after class, we will learn mre.
A. AlthughB. UnlessC. If
30. —Excuse me, wuld yu tell me ______ the famus histrical place?
—Sure. G alng this street and turn right at the first crssing. It’s n yur left.
A. When I can get tB. hw I can get tC. hw can I get t
第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分）2
I am a Grade 9 student. I lve the Natinal Day hliday a lt, 31 I can have a gd rest and d many things I enjy. Hw did I spend the seven-day hliday last year? I didn’t travel r visit friends. Instead, I 32 a part-time jb.
That was the first time I had been a 33 . It was harder than I had thught. At first, I was nt gd at the jb, and I nearly split (洒出) the sup n a wman’s dress. Sme peple were very 34 and they gt angry with me because f my mistakes. I was s upset and tired that I was almst ready t 35 the first afternn.
A family 36 three children came t have dinner the next day. The children were asking fr things all the time. I tried my best t 37 them well. Then the father said t me, “Gd jb! Thank yu very much fr 38 us.” His wrds were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away. In the fllwing days, I gt used t the jb little by little, and I had fun wrking in the restaurant.
When I gt the mney at last, I felt very happy. The 39 taught me that many jbs are nt easy. Everyne is great when they are wrking hard. The mst imprtant thing I learned is hw much praise matters t peple. It can give us lts f strength (力量). I think my Natinal Day hliday last year was interesting and 40 .
31. A. becauseB. s C. thugh
32. A. made B. fundC. lst
33. A. cleaner B. helper C. waiter
34. A. kindB. unfriendlyC. friendly
35. A. give upB. lk up C. stand up
36. A. in B. frC. with
37. A. praiseB. serveC. like
38. A. helpingB. givingC. teaching
39. A. effrtB. examinatinC. experience
40. A. harmfulB. meaningfulC. painful
III 阅读技能 （两个部分，共20小题，满分40分）
第一节 阅读选择 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分）
A
Can the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策) really help yu? Sme students have different answers. Let’s have a lk.
Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing
It really helps me a lt. I dn’t need t d t much hmewrk. I can finish it at schl. I dn’t need t take it hme. I can swim r play ping-png with my father. I’m very happy.
Zhang Hangming, 13, Tianjin
I like the “duble reductin” plicy very much, because I can have free time t d my favrite things n Saturdays and Sundays. I like t play the pian and play vlleyball. I jin a music club and I can g there n Saturdays.
Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu
With the “duble reductin” plicy, I really have less hmewrk t d. But nw I can nly take tutring classes (辅导班) frm Mnday t Friday. S Mnday is a very lng day fr me. On that day, I need t have classes n the cmputer at hme after schl. I am very tired.
Cui Ruqi, 12, Lianing
It makes me have happy weekends. I can play the pian r read my favrite bks n the weekend. I want t be a musician like my mther. She can play the pian very well.
41. What can Shen Yuzhe d after schl nw?
A. Play ping-png. B. Read bks.C. Play the pian.
42. Hw many students like the “duble reductin” plicy?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
43. Wh have the same hbby?
A. Shen Yuzhe and Cui Ruqi.B. Zhang Hangming and Yu Zhiyue.
C. Zhang Hangming and Cui Ruqi.
B
On the night f Oct 29, during Hallween celebratins, a deadly stampede (踩踏事故) happened in Seul, Suth Krea. It killed at least 156 peple, mstly teenagers, including fur Chinese natinals, Xinhua reprted.
On that night, arund 100,000 peple gathered in Seul’s Itaewn district (梨泰院地区) fr the cuntry’s biggest n-mask utdr Hallween event since the pandemic began. Accrding t plice, the accident happened arund 10:30 pm when many yung peple walked int a narrw alley (巷子), just 3.2 meters wide.
Yn Hee-keun, a leader f Suth Krea’s Natinal Plice Agency, said he “feels a heavy respnsibility”. Plice fficers wh received the calls failed t deal with the stampede, he added.
The fllwing is sme advice abut hw t stay safe in a stampede.
Always try t stay n yur feet.
Lift yur hands up t yur chest. It gives yu space and prtects yur chest.
D nt push against the crwd and d nt scream. Use bdy language t cmmunicate.
Hld peple up if smene gives his hand fr help.
Keep mving by crawling in the same directin f the crwd if yu fall and cannt get up.
44. When did the stampede happen in Seul?
A. On Octber 9.B. On Nvember 5.C. On Octber 29.
45. Hw many peple gt tgether t celebrate Hallween in Seul’s Itaewn district?
A. Abut 100,000 peple.B. Abut 15,000 peple.C. Abut 304,000 peple.
46. What shuld yu d if yu are in a stampede?
A. Ask fr help ludly.B. Lift hands up t the chest.
C. Dn’t mve if yu fall dwn.
47. What is the best title f this news?
A. A murder happened in Seul.B. A Hallween celebratin.
C. A stampede happened in Seul n Hallween.
C
Once there were tw gd friends Tm and Tny. They were classmates. Tm was a tp student. Tm was always chsen t perfrm in all schl prgrams and was famus thrughut schl prgrams and was famus thrughut schl. He was always ahead f Tny in all fields.
One day when Tny returned hme frm schl he was feeling blue. When his mther saw that, she said, “Why d yu lk like a cry baby?” Tny replied, “It’s all because f Tm. Once again he gt higher marks than me and n matter hw hard I try, he is always ahead f me.”
Mther questined, “Are yu jealus (妒忌的) f Tm?” Tny replied, “N, n, why I wuld be jealus f him. He is my friend.”
Mther cntinued, “When Tm is ahead f yu, yu dn’t like it. When he lses, yu feel happy. Tell me. D yu feel all f these?” Tny was surprised with what he heard and said, “It’s true but hw did yu knw abut this?”
Mther replied, “Yur face shws it all. When yu heartily appreciate (欣赏) the gd qualities in thers, thse qualities will develp in yu.”
Tny began t think, “Tm studies hard every day. He always fllws his timetable…”
Tny felt inspired (受鼓舞的) frm that day. He began t ntice and appreciate Tm’s gd qualities. Within n time, he als became a gd by like Tm. He wasn’t jealus f Tm any mre. And he was making prgress in all fields.
48. What is the clsest meaning f the underlined wrd “blue”?
A. Sad.B. Mad.C. Wrried.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Tny was never jealus f Tm.B. Tny learned t appreciate Tm.
C. Tny was mre famus at schl than Tny.
50. After Tny felt inspired frm that day, he began t ntice that Tm was .
A. carelessB. hard-wrkingC. implite
51. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld be friendly t thers.B. We shuld be ahead f thers in all fields.
C. We shuld fcus ur energy n thers’ gd qualities.
D
Time files when yu play n yur smartphne. But when yu get dwn t study, ne hur feels like a year. Why are we s attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying? Because there is dpamine (多巴胺).
Dpamine is a “pleasure chemical” that makes peple feel gd. Our brains give it ut when we eat delicius fd, after we exercise r when we get a prize.
Cmpared with studying, playing n smartphnes causes ur brains t give ut mre dpamine. But why? When we visit media, we dn’t knw what we’ll see next, r wh will give ideas abut things. This “magic f maybe”, makes the dpamine active. We get excited wndering if we have messages frm ur friends. When ur expectatins (期待) are met, dpamine is given ut.
And t find mre dpamine, we cntinue checking ur phnes. Studying desn’t prvide such magic. Withut this excitement, we get bred much mre easily.
Can we d smething t change that? Accrding t scientists, apps can becme less attractive if we turn ff ntices r change the screen clrs t black and white. We can als set time limits n apps t avid using them t much.
“As fr studying, yu culd check yur prgress daily r weekly.” said Daniel Wng, writer f The Happy Student. “Yu culd als search fr interesting things in yur textbk. Use what yu’ve learned t make an influence in the real wrld. This will make knwledge much mre interesting t learn.”
52. What d students feel when they study?
A. Time passes mre slwly.B. Time is limited.
C. Time passes quickly.
53. When d peple have mre dpamine?
A. When they stay at hme.B. When their expectatins are met.
C. When they knw what will happen next.
54. Hw can we d t make learning interesting accrding t Daniel?
A. Read the interesting part in yur textbks.
B. Stp playing and find mre interests in real life.
C. Use what we learn frm textbks t d things in real life.
55. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Playing n smartphnes can cause mre dpamine.
B. Getting mre messages frm ur friends can make us stupid.
C. Changing the screen clrs t black and white can make us happy.
第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分）
Once a gentleman was traveling by train. He felt thirsty and gt ff at a statin t lk fr sme water. But when he gt t the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but missed it.
It was getting late. S he asked abut the next train. When he came t knw that the next train was tmrrw, he decided t find a place fr a night’s stay. It was getting dark and he culd nt find a place near the statin.
At last he reached a small village. He asked a villager if he culd stay in his huse fr a night. The villager agreed. The villager cked him fd and gave him a rm t stay. But he did nt ask fr anything in return.
At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knck (敲) at the dr. The villager pened the dr. It was a rich man in black. He asked the man t pay his debts (债务).
The next mrning, the gentleman left sme mney n the bed. When the villager fund the mney, he als fund a nte. It said, “Yu helped me but didn’t want any pay frm me. Yesterday I heard the cnversatin between yu and the rich man. I knw that yu were in need f mney. This is what yu need.”
56. Why did the gentleman get ff the train?
57. When wuld the next train cme?
58. Wh gave the gentleman sme fd and a rm t stay?
59. Was the villager a rich man?
60. What can yu learn frm the stry?
IV. 写作技能 （四个部分，满分40分）
第一节 综合填空。阅读下面材料, 用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
D yu knw that there are tw special days fr parents 61 America? One is Mther’s Day n the 62 (tw) Sunday f May, and the 63 is Fathers Day n the third Sunday f June. On these tw days, 64 (America) children ften give gifts t their parents r take them ut fr lunch r dinner. Cmmn gifts are flwers and 65 (card) fr mthers and shirts r ties fr fathers. I heard that it is 66 (becme) mre and mre ppular t celebrate Mther’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I wnder 67 children ver there als give similar gifts t their parents. I believe that there are many ways t shw 68 (we) lve. Actually, we dn’t have t spend a lt 69 mney. It is als a gd idea 70 (help) parents t d smething instead.
第二节 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Ann. Yu lk very happy.
B: Yeah, I’ve just received a pstcard. I really like it.
A: Let me have a lk. Oh, what a nice card. 71
B: Chen Wei, a Chinese by.
A: Chen Wei? 72
B: Yes. Tw years ag, he came t ur schl. But he returned hme last year.
A: 73
B: Frm Beijing, a beautiful city where there are a lt f turists.
A: 74
B: Yes. He als has invited me t g t Beijing with yu.
A: Really? 75
B: S am I.
第三节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Haze(雾霾) is a kind f air pllutin in which the air is filled with dust and smke. Haze stps peple frm breathing and seeing things clearly.76. 它对人们的健康很有害。
This kind f pllutin cmes frm all kinds f surces, especially natural and man-made surces. 77.Many factries prduce the smke that seriusly influences the air.
Haze has dne great harm t ur daily life. Fr example,78.many traffic accidents happen because f the haze weather.
Peple have realized the great harm caused by the smke and the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.79. Peple all ver the wrld are taking actins t keep the air clean. The gvernment advises peple t use public transprtatin t g t schl r wrk.
Besides, we shuld pull tgether t plant mre trees t imprve the envirnment. 80.不要忘记我们仅仅只有一个地球。
第四节 情景作文（15分）
今年元旦节，你校举行了一次为贫困儿童募捐的慈善 (charity) 活动。假如你参加了这次活动，请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇英语短文，介绍此次活动情况。
写作要求：
短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现学生的真实姓名、校名；
3. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our schl held a charity activity t raise mney
fr children in pr areas.

A. D yu ften g t Beijing? B. D yu ften write letters t each ther?
C. Where did he pst it t yu? D. Wh came t yur schl?
E. I’m glad t hear that. F. Wh psted it t yu?
G. I remember he used t study in yur class.
时间
元月1日上午
地点
学校操场
目的
帮助贫困孩子
筹到物资
各种学习用品
8千多元钱
你的感想
不少于三点