四川省射洪中学校2024届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省射洪中学校2024届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共24页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1、Hw ld is the wman nw?
A.20 years ld. B.45 years ld.C.65 years ld.
2、Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A.At hme.B.At a hspital.C.At a drugstre.
3、What is the man mst satisfied with abut the new jb?
A.The lcatin.B.The pay.C.The vacatin time.
4、What time f day is it nw?
A.Mrning.B.Afternn.C.Evening.
5、What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Interviewer and interviewee.
B.Bss and secretary.
C.Hst and guest.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6、What des Amanda want t d?
A.Send a card.B.Make a call.C.Hld a party
7、What is Jhn ding?
A.Giving an explanatin.
B.Sharing an experience.
C.Making an aplgy
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8、Why is the wman ging t Greece?
A.T visit a famus park.
B.T attend university.
C.T see her family.
9、Hw can the man be best described?
A.A prfessinal tur guide.
B.A helpful travel partner.
C.A friendly stranger
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
10、Hw is the wman prbably feeling?
A.Upset.B.Cnfident.C.Satisfied.
11、Which part f the wman's car is brken this time?
A.Its windw.B.Its engine.C.Its dr.
12、What des the man suggest the wman d?
A.D sme research nline.
B.Find cheaper service.
C.Buy a Frd car.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
13、What is the man ding?
A.Cking.B.Exercising. C.Preparing fr a meeting.
14、Hw des the wman sund after learning the man's weight lss?
A.Serius.B.Surprised.C.Happy.
15、Hw des the man get t wrk nw?
A.By train.B.By bus.C.By bike.
16、What will the man d t help the wman?
A.Make salads fr her.
B.G jgging with her.
C.Lend a bk t her.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
17、Wh is the speaker?
A.A scial psychlgist.
B.A TV hst.
C.A publisher
18、What is David Clintn ding?
A.Intrducing a speaker.
B.Cnducting a class
C.Recmmending a bk.
19、What is Prfessr Putnum's bk abut?
A.Tips fr escaping unhappiness.
B.Benefits f painful experiences.
C.Ways t develp reading ability.
20、What is Prfessr Putnum ging t d next?
A.Discuss his plans.
B.Share his stries.
C.Explain his views.
二、阅读理解
If yu want t understand China but can’t affrd an expensive internatinal flight, these fur bks can give yu a cmplete verview f the cuntry.
River Twn
River Twn: Tw Years n the Yangtze by Peter Hessler—This bk is a jurnal f the authr’s tw years spent teaching English in a small twn called Fuling, situated n the banks f the Yangtze River.Hessler writes abut his experiences living in a freign culture and bserving the lives f the twn’s residents.The bk was published in 2001 and has wn several awards, including the Kiriyama Prize.
Deng Xiaping and the Transfrmatin f China
It is a bk that tells the stry f China’s mdernizatin.It was written by Ezra Vgel and published in 2011.The authr describes hw Deng Xiaping’s plicies led t significant changes in China’s ecnmy and sciety.The bk has received critical hnrs and wn the Linel Gelber Prize In 2012.
The Search fr Mdern China
This bk is a cmprehensive histry f China frm the Ming dynasty t the present day.The authr, Jnathan Spence, a prminent schlar f Chinese histry, prvides a detailed analysis f the scial, cultural, and plitical changes that have taken place in China ver the past 500 years.The bk was first put ut in 1990 and has since been revised and updated several times.This bk was the tp bestseller fr years.
Factry Girls: Frm Village t City in a Changing China
Written by Leslie T.Chang, this bk, published in 2008, is reprtage n the lives f yung wmen wh leave their rural hmes t wrk in factries in China’s cities.Chang, a frmer New Yrk Times crrespndent (smene wh is emplyed by a newspaper r a televisin statin etc.t reprt news frm a particular area r n a particular subject), interviewed hundreds f factry girls t prvide insight int the scial and ecnmic changes in China.
21、What kind f bk is River Twn?
A.Science fictin.B.Nnfictin.C.An advertisement.D.A reference bk.
22、What is TRUE abut The Search fr Mdern China by Jnathan Spence?
A.It was published 500 years ag.
B.It was written by a histry teacher.
C.It was very ppular.
D.It has remained the same since its first publicatin.
23、Which bk is written by a reprter?
A. River Twn.
B. Deng Xiaping and the Transfrmatin f China.
C. The Search fr Mdern China.
D. Factry Girls: Frm Village t City in a Changing China.
Margie wrte abut it that night in her diary, “Tday Tmmy fund a real bk!”
It was a very ld bk. Margie’s grandfather nce said that when he was a little by his grandfather tld him that there was a time when all stries were printed n paper. They turned the pages, which were yellw and crinkly（皱巴巴的）, and it was awfully funny t read wrds that std still instead f mving in the way they were suppsed t—n a screen.
“What’s it abut?”
“Schl.”
Margie was scrnful. “Schl? What’s there t write abut schl?” Margie was always fed up with schl. The mechanical teacher had been giving her test after test in gegraphy. S she said t Tmmy, “Why wuld anyne write abut schl?”
Tmmy lked at her with very superir eyes, “Because it’s nt ur kind f schl, stupid. This is the ld kind f schl that they had centuries ag.”
She read the bk ver his shulder fr a while, and said, “Anyway, they had a teacher.”
“Sure they had a teacher, but it wasn’t a regular teacher. It was a man.”
“A man isn’t smart enugh.” She added, “I wuldn’t want a strange man in my huse t teach me.”
Tmmy screamed with laughter. “Yu dn’t knw much, Margie. They had a special building and all the kids f the same age went there, learning the same thing frm 8 a.m. t 5 p.m. n weekdays.”
They weren’t even half-finished when Margie’s mther called, “Margie! Schl!” Margie lked up. “Nt yet, Mamma.” “Nw!” said Mrs. Jnes.
Actually the mechanical teacher was n and waiting fr her. It was always n at the same time every day except Saturday and Sunday, because her mther said little girls learned better if they learned at regular times.
The large screen was lit up. “Tday’s math lessn is n the additin f prper fractins（分数）. Please insert yesterday’s hmewrk in the prper slt （插槽）.” Margie did s with a sigh. She was thinking abut hw the kids must have lved schl in the ld days. All the kids frm the whle neighbrhd came, sitting tgether in the schlrm, ging hme tgether at the end f the day. And the teachers were peple. She was thinking abut the fun they had.
24、What des the underlined wrd “scrnful” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Interested.B. Amazed.C. Dubtful.D. Disrespectful.
25、Where is Margie’s schlrm?
A. Inside her huse. B. In a special building.
C. On campus.D. Arund her neighbrhd.
26、What is the similarity between the schl in the bk and the ne Margie attended?
A. Teachers f great wisdm.B. Classmates f the same age.
C. Regular schling hurs.D. Advanced learning equipment.
27、Which f the fllwing may Margie agree with?
A. Ding math hmewrk is mre than funny.
B. The schl life in the ld days is much mre appealing.
C. Mechanical teachers are mre suitable fr teaching her.
D. Reading n a screen is mre cnvenient than reading a real bk.
The giant African land snail (GALS) has returned t Flrida fr a third time.On June 23, 2022, Flrida fficials reprted that the snails had been fund in the New Prt Richey area f Pasc Cunty.
T stp the snails frm spreading t ther areas, fficials have asked Pasc Cunty residents nt t mve any sil r yard waste and t call a special htline fr any sightings.Specially-trained dgs have als been brught in t sniff ut the snails.The areas where the snails have been fund will be treated with a special pesticide fr 18 mnths.Flrida fficials als intend t mnitr the sites fr tw years after the last snail has been fund.
Giant African land snails are ne f the mst destructive snails in the wrld.The fist-sized snails are native t East Africa.They cnsume ver 500 plant and tree species.While they prefer t eat fruit and vegetables like beans, cucumbers and melns, the animals are nt fussy (挑剔).They will eat rnamental plants, tree bark and even paint n huses! The animals als pse a serius health risk t humans by carrying the parasite (寄生).They multiply rapidly, prducing abut 1,200 eggs in a single year.This makes it challenging t cntrl their ppulatin.
Greg Hdges, the assistant directr f the state's divisin f plant industry, says the latest GALSs differ frm the nes previusly fund.They have light cream-clred bdies.“The ppulatins that we cped with befre had dark gray t brwn bdies,” he explains.“This kind f cream-clred snails is very cmmn in the pet trade in Eurpe.”
The fficials are nt sure hw the snails gt here this time.But Flrida Agriculture Cmmissiner Nikki Fried says, “Because agriculture is such a prminent part f ur ecnmics in the state, it is s urgent that we get in frnt f these things.Let me assure yu: we will get rid f these snails.It is nt a questin f if; it’s just when.”
28、What are peple in Pasc Cunty expected t d when they spt the GALSs?
A.Clean up sil and waste.B.Call the htline t reprt.
C.Use dgs t sniff ut the snails.D.Spray pesticides t kill the snails.
29、What d we knw abut the GALSs?
A.They grw naturally in Flrida.B.They rely n a single fd surce.
C.They d nt cause harm t humans.D.They have strng reprductive abilities.
30、Hw des Nikki Fried feel abut getting rid f the GALSs?
A.Cnfident.B.Dubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Wrried.
31、What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.The Mst Destructive Snail in the Wrld
B.Varius Measures t Get Rid f The GALS
C.Flrida’s Battle against The GALS Cntinues
D.Great Threat t Flrida’s Agriculture
AI,r artificial intelligence, has becme increasingly ppular in everyday life.
Prgrammers cde and “train” cmputers t perfrm tasks that nrmally require human intelligence, such as visual recgnitin, artificial speech, and prblem slving.AI algrithms (人工智能算法) wrk behind the scenes t custmize ads and cntent nline, and natural language prcessrs interact and respnd with users in a cnversatinal manner.AI chatbts are nw widely available and can be used fr a variety f purpses .
One example f an AI that may help prtect individuals is “Take It Dwn”, a prgram develped by Meta t help teenagers remve unauthrized phts frm the internet.While there are cncerns abut AI prgrams cllecting data and invading privacy, AI autmatin can save time and imprve efficiency in many areas, including this task that wuld therwise take hurs t perfrm manually.
The current generatin f AI chatbts still face limitatins in fully simulating human emtins and attending t subtle variatins f language cues in human cnversatins.The prblems result frm AI develpers’ preference f language chices.They must cntinue t wrk n imprving AI prcessing and linguistics fr a mre humanized apprach.
AI may als change hw we apprach educatin and tutring.AI tutring prgrams and AI-assisted mental health services culd prvide 24/7 accessibility fr students and persnalized assessments fr academic, behaviral, and mental health issues.Hwever, cncerns remain ver the ptential misuse f AI technlgy fr cheating and plagiarism in academic settings.
Despite cncerns abut privacy and the sci-fi idea f AI rbts taking ver, AI will cntinue t pen up new discveries in all aspects f life.This technlgy carries bth risks and benefits, but if used with care, it can bring psitive develpments while aviding risks t livelihds and privacy.
32、What is the main purpse f “Take It Dwn”?
A.T perfrm tasks autmatically.
B.T prtect individuals’ privacy.
C.T imprve wrk efficiency.
D.T cllect persnal infrmatin.
33、AI technlgy can d the fllwing EXCEPT _______.
A.prviding mental health services.
B.custmizing ads and cntent nline.
C.fully simulating human emtins.
D.assessing academic achievements.
34、What des the underlined wrd “plagiarism” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Writing.B.Cpying.C.Imprving.D.Prtecting.
35、What is the authr’s attitude t the ppularizatin f artificial intelligence?
A.Neutral.B.Tlerant.C.Negative.D.Favrable.
三、七选五
36、Unlike sme ther academic skills, the ability t write well is smething that fllws yu frm elementary schl all thrughut yur life, particularly if yu wrk in an ffice envirnment — s it’s n wnder there’s such an emphasis n it in schl! Whether yu’re still in schl nw, r want t refresh yur skills as an adult, it’s never t late t imprve yur writing. ①_______
Read (a lt)!
This might be surprising, but the first step tward develping writing skills is nt t write, but t read! ②_______ Reading a lt will als help yu recgnize what sunds gd n paper and, in turn, will help yu fllw a similar mdel in yur wn writing.And it ges withut saying that reading gd writers will expse yu t crrect grammar and spelling, as well as a larger vcabulary.
Write everyday.
The ld saying stands true: practice makes perfect.When yu want t get better at smething, there’s just n substitute fr ding it, and ding it cnsistently. ③_______ Yu may nt feel like yu are develping writing skills frm day t day, since prgress can be very gradual, but trust us, yu’re getting better with each day, week, and mnth f practice!
④_______
This tip is anther ne that might seem unexpected, but it is imprtant. ⑤_______ When yu read yur writing ut lud, yu may ntice if it’s chppy (不连贯的), incmplete, r repetitive — things yu may nt always ntice when yu’re busy typing r writing away.
A.The same ges fr writing!
B.Read wrks f varius writing styles.
C.Read yur writing ut lud t yurself.
D.Here are sme key strategies t be carried ut int yur regular rutine.
E.Sme are brn with natural writing talent and thers need extra practice.
F.Writing that is gd n paper shuld als sund gd t the reader’s ears.
G.Reading classics will pen yur eyes and mind t examples f gd writing.
四、完形填空（20空）
His name was Fleming, and he was a pr Scttish farmer.One day, while plughing in field, he heard a cry fr 1 cming frm a nearby bg (沼泽).He 2 his tls and ran t the bg.There, with his waist 3 in mud, was a terrified by, screaming and struggling t 4 himself.Farmer Fleming saved the by frm what culd have been a 5 and terrifying death.
The next day, a fancy carriage 6 t the Sctsman’s pr surrundings.A(n) 7 dressed nbleman stepped ut and intrduced himself as the 8 f the by Farmer Fleming had saved.“I want t 9 yu,” said the nbleman.“Yu saved my sn’s life.”
“N, I can’t accept the 10 fr what I did,” the Scttish farmer replied, waving ff the 11 . At that mment, the farmer’s wn 12 came there.
“Is that yur sn?” the nbleman 13 .
“Yes!” the farmer replied 14 .
“ I’ll make yu a 15 . Let me prvide him with the level f educatin my wn sn will enjy.If the by is anything like his father, he’ll n dubt 16 t be a man we bth will be prud f.” And that the nbleman did.
Farmer Fleming’s sn attended the 17 schls and in time, graduated frm St.Mary’s Hspital Medical Schl in Lndn, and went n t becme 18 thrughut the wrld as the nted Sir Alexander Fleming, the 19 f Penicillin(青霉素).
Years afterward, the same nbleman’s sn wh was saved frm the bg was 20 with pneumnia(肺炎).What saved his life this time? Penicillin!
37、A. supprtB.cmfrtC.helpD.relief
38、A. pickedB. drppedC.carriedD.fixed
39、A. stuckB.resistedC.invlvedD.lst
40、A.preventB.remveC.prtectD.free
41、A.suddenB.slwC. vilentD.peaceful
42、A.pulled upB.paid attentinC.lked frwardD.gt dwn
43、A.casuallyB.elegantlyC.warmlyD.prly
44、A.instructrB.teacherC.rescuer D.father
45、A.rewardB.praiseC. encurageD.frgive
46、A.educatinB.instructinC.paymentD.invitatin
47、A.prmiseB.sacrificeC.fferD.request
48、A. wifeB.snC.fatherD.brther
49、A.dubtedB.respndedC.askedD. insisted
50、A.unwillinglyB.desperatelyC.gentlyD.prudly
51、A.dealB.successC.lserD.try
52、A.grw B.hpeC.determine D.affrd
53、A.imprtantB.shabbyC.rdinaryD.best
54、A.prductiveB.familiarC. energeticD.knwn
55、A.medicineB.discvererC.funderD.treatment
56、A.assciatedB. cnnectedC. infectedD.satisfied
五、短文填空
57、Zhang Ying, head f WeChat Pay, intrduced that WeChat Pay is beginning t attempt the launch f “WeChat Palm(手掌) Payment”, during the 2023 Open Class PRO ①_______(hst) by WeChat last night.
Accrding t the ②_______ (intrduce), in the future, users can bind (绑定) their membership cards, transprtatin cards, etc.t their palms ③_______ (achieve) “ne palm t rule them all”.They can cnsume, pass thrugh and verify their identity withut carrying a phne, ④_______ is extremely cnvenient.
Nw this feature ⑤_______ (attract) businesses t jintly develp the technlgy cntinuusly. Althugh the fficial arrange time has nt been annunced, given WeChat’s speed, it is highly likely ⑥_______ we will be able t use palm payment this year.Accrding t previus tests, users nly need t register palm infrmatin n palm-scanning devices and link it t their ⑦_______ (privacy) WeChat accunt. They can cmplete payments directly by ⑧_______ (scan) their palms when cnsuming ffline, slving the embarrassing situatin f difficult-t-use face-scanning ffline.
Mrever, in terms f principle, palm pattern recgnitin shuld be ⑨_______ (easy) than facial recgnitin, and ⑩_______ degree f individual difference is relatively large, making it mre secure.
六、短文改错
58、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There is n dubt whether campus security is very significant.Hwever, there are sme ptential prblems n campus and the campus security was being threatened.
Therefre, we shuld g all ut t keep it safe.First f all, the schl shuld hire mre respnsibly gatekeepers but adpt sme strategies t prevent the scial peple frm cming int the campus.In additin, the schl is suppsed t rganize sme activitiy fr students t increase their safe cnsciusness and ffer them sme tips n hw t prtect them.In the general, campus security is such imprtant that it needs all f us t wrk tgether.With everyne d their parts, it will make a big difference.And finally, it will be great benefit fr students' well-runded develpment and healthy grwth.
七、书面表达
59、“友善”是中华民族的传统美德，你校以“友善”为主题举办英语征文比赛,内容包括：
1.日常生活中的友善行为；
2.友善行为的意义或价值；3.提出倡议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：传统美德traditinal virtues
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：W:When I'm 65 I will get Scial Security payments frm the gvernment.
M: That means yu have twenty years t g and then yu can quit yur jb.
2、答案：C
解析：M: Excuse me, I'm lking fr smething fr a stmachache.
W: I see, sir. Hw lng have yu had this prblem?
M: Fr a few days.
W: Yu culd try this medicine. It may help. But I think yu shuld see a dctr.
3、答案：B
解析：M: I'm s glad I left my ld jb. It was clser t my hme than my new jb, but the pay was s lw. W: S yu're happy with the new jb.
M: I am.The nly thing I dn't like is the vacatin time. I get nly three weeks a year.
4、答案：B
解析：M: I've been up early in the mrning. I'm getting a bit tired nw.
W:We still have a lt f wrk t d. D yu want sme cffee nw?
M: I wuld. But if I drink cffee arund this time in the afternn, I can't sleep at night.
5、答案：A
解析：W: Excuse me sir. What made yu decide t jin ur cmpany? Yu knw we are rather small and yung.
M: I believe I wuld have better pprtunities in a small but rapidly expanding cmpany like yurs.
6、答案：B
解析：
7、答案：A
解析：W:Jhn, d yu have Lucy's phne number? I have a prblem.
M:What's the prblem, Amanda?
W:When I finished speaking t Lucy this mrning, she said,"See yu later." Nw I've realized I dn't knw when and where I'm suppsed t meet her, and I dn't have her number t ask her.
M:Ah, well, yu dn't need t wrry abut that. That was just her friendly way f saying gdbye t yu. It's like when British peple say,"Are yu all right?" It's just a greeting. They dn't think anything is wrng with yu and yu dn't need t tell them hw yu are.
W:S "see yu later" desn't mean anything?
M: N, nt really.
8、答案：C
解析：
9、答案：C
解析：M: Hi, I culdn't help nticing yu have a map f Sfia. That's very cl. I haven't seen smene use paper maps in ages.
W:It's ld-fashined, but I lve paper maps.Plus, they are ffered fr free at the airprt.
M: Oh,s yu just arrived in Bulgaria?
W: Just tday! The university is ut fr hliday, s I'm flying t Greece t visit family. But I have t stay in Bulgaria fr 12 hurs befre my next flight, s I figured I'd explre the city!
M: What luck that we culd meet in this park! Bulgaria is famus fr ygurt. Try sme while yu're here— I hpe yur trip is lvely!(Sfia 是 Bulgaria 保加利亚的首都)
10、答案：A
解析：
11、答案：C
解析：
12、答案：A
解析：W:Yu knw what, my car has cst me a lt f mney.
M: Oh n, what happened this time? I thught German cars were very gd in quality. Yu nly just replaced the windws and the engine last mnth.
W:Yes, German cars are usually very satisfying, but unfrtunately, mine has been the ppsite. There is an electrical prblem this time, meaning the dr will nt always pen.
M: Oh, that is annying. Hw much will it cst t repair?
W:The repairman said it wuld be between S500 and $600.Dn't yu think that seems a little high?
M: I'm nt sure, but I have a Frd car and the parts are very cheap t replace. Have yu searched the Internet t see if ther peple have had the same prblem?
W: Nt yet, gd idea thugh.
13、答案：A
解析：
14、答案：B
解析：
15、答案：C
解析：
16、答案：C
解析：W: That smells gd. What are yu making?
M: My breakfast fr tmrrw. I've gt a very early start tmrrw mrning.
W:What are yu ging t d?
M: I've gt a meeting at my cmpany's head ffice. If I dn't prepare, I knw I'll end up eating smething unhealthy at the train statin. I've als made a salad t take with me fr lunch.
W:Ww! Yu're very serius abut lsing weight, aren't yu?
M: I am. And I'm happy t say it's wrking!
W; Oh, really?
M:Yes, I've lst six punds since I started at the beginning f the year. I weighed 180 punds when I started in January.
W:That's amazing, and in nly fur mnths! Have yu been exercising t?
M: Yes. I used t take the bus t wrk, and nw I ride a bike instead.
W: Maybe I shuld try t learn frm yu!
M: Yu dn't need t lse any weight!
W: I may be slim, but I eat t much junk fd. And I drive everywhere, even when it wuld be easy t walk.
M:Well, I can lend yu the bk that inspired me.
W: That wuld be great! Thanks.
17、答案：B
解析：
18、答案：A
解析：
19、答案：B
解析：
20、答案：C
解析：Gd afternn, every ne. I'm David Clintn. Thanks fr jining us. Present tday's editin f Pursuit f Happiness is Jennifer Putnum, a scial psychlgist frm the Harvard University. Prfessr Putnum fcuses n the relatinship between pain, happiness and mrality. Recently, she released a bk n the rle f pain in prmting pleasure. The title f the bk is The Other Side f Happiness. In this bk, she pints that as we seek t flee away frm pain r srrw, we're weakening urselves and may lse ur ability t deal with pain in the future. Painful experiences are actually essential fr ur develpment and hw we face the unavidable challenges ahead, and they play a vital rle in helping us develp ur ability t feel truly happy. Nw, let's warmly welcme Prfessr Putmum t talk abut the ideas in the bk.
21、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“River Twn”部分的“This bk is a jurnal f the authr's tw years spent teaching English in a small twn called Fuling, situated n the banks f the Yangtze River.(这本书是作者在长江岸边一个叫涪陵的小镇教英语两年的日记。）”可知，River Twn是作者的生活日志，属于 nnfictin系列。故选B。
22、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“The Search fr Mdern China by Jnathan Spence”部分的“This bk was the tp bestseller fr years.(这本书多年来一直是最畅销 书。）”可知，这本书销量高，很受欢迎。故选C。
23、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Factry Girls: Frm Village t City in a Changing China”部分的“Chang, a frmer New Yrk Times crrespndent (smene wh is emplyed by a newspaper r a televisin statin etc. t reprt news frm a particular area r n a particular subject)（前《纽约时报》记者（受雇于报纸或电视台 等报道特定地区或特定主题新闻的人））”可知， Factry Girls: Frm Village t City in a Changing China 这本书的作者是一名记者。故选D。
24、答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第五段划线词后"Schl ? What's there t write abut schl ? " Margie was always fed up with schl."(学校吗﹖学校有什么好写的?"玛吉总是对学校感到厌倦。)可知，玛吉是感到不耐烦的，故可推知scrnful一词在此处表示"轻蔑的，不尊重的"。结合选项D.Disrespectful"不尊重的"意思保持一致。A.Interested感兴趣的;B.Amazed惊讶的;C.Dubtful怀疑的;D.Disrespectful不尊重的。故选D项。
25、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第九段中"She added ,"I wuldn't want a strange man in my huse t teach me.""(她还说，"我可不想让一个陌生人来我家教我。)可知，玛吉的教室是在她的家中。故选A项。
26、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第十段中"They had a special building and all the kids f the same age went there , learning the same thing frm8 5 week dags."(他们有一个特殊的建筑，所有同龄的孩子都去那里，在工作日的早上8点到下午5点学习同样的东西。)以及第十二段中" It was always n at the same time everyday except Saturday and Sunday , because her mther said little girls learned better if they learned at regular time."(除了星期六和星期天，她每天都在同一个时间上课，因为她妈妈说，如果小女孩能按时学习，她们会学得更好。)可知，书中的学校和玛吉上过的学校有着相似的固定上课时间。故选C项。
27、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中"Margie did s with a sigh. She was thinking abut hw the kids must have lved it in the ld days.All the kids frm the whle neighbrhd came , sitting tgether in the schlrm , ging hme tgether at the end f the day."(玛吉叹了口气。她在想以前的孩子们一定很喜欢。所有邻居的孩子都来了，一起坐在教室里，放学后一起回家。)可知，玛吉赞同过去的学校生活更吸引人。故选B项。
28、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的T stp the snails frm spreading t ther areas，fficials have asked Pasc Cunty residents nt t mve any sil r yard waste and t call a special htline fr any sightings.（为了阻止蜗牛蔓延到其他地区，官员们要求帕斯科郡的居民避免移动任何土壤或庭院垃圾，并要求人们向专门热线报告任何新发现。）可知，帕斯科郡的当地人在发现蜗牛时需要及时拨打热线报告情况。故选B。
29、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中最后一句They multiply rapidly，prducing abut 1，200 eggs in a single year.This makes it challenging t cntrl their ppulatin.（它们繁殖迅速，一年能产1200个卵。这使得控制它们的数量变得具有挑战性。）可知，巨型非洲陆地蜗牛具有较强的繁殖能力。故选D。
30、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Let me assure yu：we will get rid f these snails.It is nt a questin f if；it's just when.（我向你保证：我们会除掉这些蜗牛的。这不是一个如果的问题；只是时间的问题。）可知，Nikki Fried很有信心除掉这些巨型非洲陆地蜗牛。故选A。
31、答案：C
解析：标题判断题。根据第一段中的The giant African land snail （GALS） has returned t Flrida fr a third time.（巨型非洲陆地蜗牛已经第三次回到佛罗里达。）及第二段中的T stp the snails frm spreading t ther areas，fficials have asked Pasc Cunty residents nt t mve any sil r yard waste and t call a special htline fr any sightings.（为了阻止蜗牛蔓延到其他地区，官员们要求帕斯科郡的居民避免移动任何土壤或庭院垃圾，并要求人们向专门热线报告任何新发现。）及最后一段中的Let me assure yu：we will get rid f these snails.It is nt a questin f if；it's just when.（我向你保证：我们会除掉这些蜗牛的。这不是一个如果的问题；只是时间的问题。）可知，文章主要介绍了佛罗里达州出现了巨型非洲陆地蜗牛，人们正在努力清除它们。由此可知，Flrida's Battle against The GALS Cntinues（佛罗里达州与巨型非洲陆地蜗牛的斗争仍在继续。）适合作本文标题。故选C。
32、答案：B
解析：目的意图题。根据文章第二段 One example f an AI that may help prtect individuals is"Take It Dwn"，a prgram develped by Meta t help teenagers remve unauthrized phts frm the internet.（可能有助于保护个人的人工智能的一个例子是"拿下它"，这是Meta开发的一个程序，用于帮助青少年从互联网上删除未经授权的照片。）可知，"Take It Dwn"这个程序的作用是保护个人隐私。故选B。
33、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段The current generatin f AI chatbts still face limitatins in fully simulating human emtins and attending t subtle variatins f language cues in human cnversatins.（当前一代的人工智能聊天机器人在完全模拟人类情感和关注人类对话中语言线索的微妙变化方面仍然面临局限性。）可知，目前的人工智能聊天机器人并不能完全模拟人类情感。由此可知，选项C"fully simulating human emtins（完全模拟人类情感）"并不是目前的AI技术所能实现的。故选C。
34、答案：B
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线单词前的"Hwever，cncerns remain ver the ptential misuse f AI technlgy fr cheating（然而，人们仍然担心人工智能技术可能被滥用于作弊）可推测，划线单词和and前的"cheating（作弊）"意思相似，指的都是学术环境中的抄袭行为。选项A"Writing（写）"；选项B"Cpying（抄袭）"；选项C"Imprving（提高）"；选项D"Prtecting（保护）"。故选B。
35、答案：D
解析：观点态度题。根据文章最后一段Despite cncerns abut privacy and the sci-fi idea f AI rbts taking ver，AI will cntinue t pen up new discveries in all aspects f life.This technlgy carries bth risks and benefits，but if used with care，it can bring psitive develpments while aviding risks t livelihds and privacy.（尽管对隐私和人工智能机器人接管的科幻想法感到担忧，但人工智能将继续在生活的各个方面开辟新的发现。这项技术有利有弊，但如果谨慎使用，它可以带来积极的发展，同时避免对生计和隐私的风险。）可推断，作者对于人工智能的普及抱有支持的态度。A.Neutral.中立的；B.Tlerant.忍受的；C.Negative.否定的；D.Favrable.支持的。故选D。
36、答案：①-⑤DGACF
解析：①联系下文题。根据下文Read （a lt）!（大量阅读）；Write everyday.（每天写作）可知此处应是说明有一些提高写作技能的方法。D项"这里有一些关键的策略可以应用到你的日常生活中。"符合语境。故选D。②联系下文题。根据下文Reading a lt will als help yu recgnize what sunds gd n paper and，in turn，will help yu fllw a similar mdel in yur wn writing.（大量的阅读也会帮助你识别什么在纸上听起来很好，反过来，也会帮助你在自己的写作中遵循类似的模式。）可知空处是说明阅读的好处。G项"阅读经典作品会打开你的眼界，让你的头脑看到优秀作品的例子。"符合语境。故选G。③联系上文题。根据上文The ld saying stands true：practice makes perfect.When yu want t get better at smething，there's just n substitute fr ding it，and ding it cnsistently（俗话说得好：熟能生巧。当你想在某件事上做得更好时，没有什么可以代替去做，而且要坚持不懈地去做）可知此处应将谚语与写作联系起来。A项"写作也是如此！"符合语境。故选A。④标题归纳题。根据下文When yu read yur writing ut lud，yu may ntice if it's chppy（不连贯的），incmplete，r repetitive– things yu may nt always ntice when yu're busy typing r writing away.（当你大声朗读你写的东西时，你可能会注意到它是否断断续续、不完整或重复——当你忙于打字或写作时，你可能不会总是注意到这些。）可知本段是说要读自己写的东西。C项"大声读你写的东西给自己听。"符合语境。故选C。⑤联系下文题。根据下文When yu read yur writing ut lud，yu may ntice if it's chppy（不连贯的），incmplete，r repetitive– things yu may nt always ntice when yu're busy typing r writing away.（当你大声朗读你写的东西时，你可能会注意到它是否断断续续、不完整或重复——当你忙于打字或写作时，你可能不会总是注意到这些。）可知此处应说明为什么要读自己写的东西。F项"写在纸上的好文章在读者的耳朵里也应该听起来很好。"符合语境。故选F。
37、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.supprt支持；B.cmfrt安慰；C.help帮助；D.relief缓解。句意：一天，他正在田里犁地，听到附近的沼泽地传来呼救声。根据下文"There，with his waist（3）in mud，was a terrified by，screaming and struggling t（4）himself."可知，男孩陷入沼泽，在呼救。故选C项。
38、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.picked拾起；B.drpped掉落；C.carried携带；D.fixed修理。句意：他扔下工具，跑向沼泽。根据上文"while plughing in field"可知，听到呼救时，Fleming正拿着农具在犁地，结合常识和下文"his tls and ran t the bg"可知，他扔下工具去救人。故选B项。
39、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.stuck被困住，陷入困境；B.spilt破坏；C.invlved卷入；D.lst丢失。句意：在那里，他的腰陷在泥里，是一个吓坏了的男孩，尖叫着挣扎着使自己摆脱泥潭。根据下文"was a terrified by，screaming and struggling t（4）himself."可推知，男孩陷在沼泽里，吓坏了。故选A项。
40、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.prevent防止；B.remve移除；C.prtect保护；D.free使解脱出来。句意：他的腰陷在泥里，是一个吓坏了的男孩，尖叫着挣扎着使自己摆脱泥潭。根据上文"with his waist（3）in mud"和句中"struggling"可推知，陷入沼泽的男孩想要使自己解脱出来。故选D项。
41、答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.sudden突然的；B.slw慢的；C.vilent暴力的；D.peaceful和平的。句意：农民弗莱明救了这个男孩，使他免于缓慢而可怕的死亡。根据上文There，with his waist （3）in mud，was a terrified by，screaming and struggling t （4）himself.可知，男孩陷入沼泽，结合常识，这种情况会慢慢陷入窒息而亡，所以是缓慢的死亡。故选B项。
42、答案：A
解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。A.pulled up停车；B.paid attentin注意；C.lked frward期待；D.gt dwn下来。句意：第二天，一辆华丽的马车停在了苏格兰人贫穷的住处前。根据下句A（n） （7）dressed nbleman stepped ut 可知，马车停了下来。故选A项。
43、答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.casually随意地；B.elegantly优雅地；C.warmly热情地；D.prly差劲地。句意：一位衣着优雅的贵族走了出来，介绍自己是农夫弗莱明所救男孩的父亲。根据下文"nbleman"可推知，贵族男人衣着优雅。故选B项。
44、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.instructr教练；B.teacher教师；C.rescuer救援者；D.father父亲。句意：一位衣着优雅的贵族走了出来，介绍自己是农夫弗莱明所救男孩的父亲。根据下文"Yu saved my sn's life."可知，贵族是被救男孩的父亲。故选D项。
45、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.reward奖励；B.praise赞扬；C.encurage鼓励；D.frgive原谅。句意："我想奖赏你。"贵族说。"你救了我儿子的命。"。结合下文"Yu saved my sn's life."和常识可推知，Fleming救了贵族男孩，男孩的父亲要奖励他。故选A项。
46、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.educatin教育；B.instructin指令；C.payment报答；D.invitatin邀请。句意："不，我不能为我所做的事接受报答，"这位苏格兰农民回答说，挥手拒绝了这个提议。根据上文I want t （9）yu可知，贵族男人要奖赏Fleming，所以他拒绝的是"报答"。故选C项。
47、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.prmise承诺；B.sacrifice牺牲；C.ffer提议；D.request要求。句意："不，我不能为我所做的事接受报酬，"这位苏格兰农民回答说，挥手拒绝了这个提议。根据上文I want t （9）yu可知，贵族男人主动提出奖赏Fleming，所以他挥手拒绝的是贵族男人的"提议"。故选C项。
48、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.wife妻子；B.sn儿子；C.father父亲；D.brther兄弟。句意：就在这时，农夫的儿子走了过来。根据下文""Is that yur sn？" the nbleman（13）."Yes!" the farmer replied（14）."可知，Fleming的儿子走了过来。故选B项。
49、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.dubted怀疑；B.respnded回应；C.asked问；D.insisted坚持。句意："那是你儿子吗？"贵族问道。根据上文"Is that yur sn？"可知，贵族男人的提问。故选C项。
50、答案：D
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.unwillingly不情愿地；B.desperately拼命地；C.gently轻轻地；D.prudly自豪地。句意："是啊!"农夫自豪地回答。结合常识和Fleming肯定的回答"Yes!"可推知，Fleming回答时很自豪。故选D项。
51、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.deal交易；B.success成功；C.lser失败者；D.try尝试。句意：我跟你做个交易。根据下文"Let me prvide him with the level f educatin my wn sn will enjy."可知，贵族男人提出给Fleming的儿子提供教育来报答他的救命之恩，这是一笔交易。故选A项。
52、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.grw生长；B.hpe希望；C.determine决定；D.affrd买得起。句意：如果这孩子有一点像他父亲的话，毫无疑问，他会长成一个让我们俩都引以为傲的人。根据下文"be a man we bth will be prud f."可知，贵族男人说的是孩子长大后的情况。故选A项。
53、答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.imprtant重要的；B.shabby破旧的；C.rdinary平凡的；D.best最好的。句意：农夫弗莱明的儿子上了最好的学校，后来从伦敦的圣玛丽医院医学院毕业，后来以青霉素的发现者亚历山大•弗莱明爵士而闻名于世。根据上文"Let me prvide him with the level f educatin my wn sn will enjy."可知，贵族男人给他提供的是和自己的儿子一样的教育，所以是最好的教育。故选D项。
54、答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.prductive有成效的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.energetic精力充沛的；D.knwn知名的。句意：农夫弗莱明的儿子上了最好的学校，后来从伦敦的圣玛丽医院医学院毕业，后来以青霉素的发现者亚历山大•弗莱明爵士而闻名于世。根据下文"thrughut the wrld as the nted Sir Alexander Fleming"可知，他成为闻名于世的科学家。故选D项。
55、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.medicine药物；B.discverer发现者；C.funder创始人；D.treatment治疗。句意：农夫弗莱明的儿子上了最好的学校，后来从伦敦的圣玛丽医院医学院毕业，后来以青霉素的发现者亚历山大•弗莱明爵士而闻名于世。根据上文"the nted Sir Alexander Fleming"可知，Fleming的儿子成为了闻名于世的亚历山大•弗莱明爵士，"the（19）f Penicillin"说明他闻名于世的原因：青霉素的发现者。故选B项。
56、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.assciated关联；B.cnnected连接；C.stricken患病的；D.satisfied满意的。句意：多年以后，从沼泽中被救出来的那位贵族的儿子得了肺炎。根据上文"What saved his life this time？"可推知，贵族男人的儿子患了肺炎。故选C项。
57、答案：①hsted②intrductin③t achieve④which⑤is attracting⑥that⑦private⑧scanning⑨easier⑩the
解析：①考查过去分词。句意：在昨晚由微信主办的2023公开课PRO上，微信支付负责人张颖介绍说，微信支付开始尝试推出"微信手掌支付"。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词intrduced，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；由空后"by WeChat "可知，空处动词与空前名词之间是被动关系，需用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填hsted。
②考查可数名词单数。句意：据介绍，未来用户可以将自己的会员卡、交通卡等绑定在自己的手掌上，实现"一掌统众"。介词短语accrding t后接名词作宾语，intrduce对应的名词为intrductin"介绍"，特指这次介绍，名词需用单数。故填intrductin。
③考查动词不定式。句意：据介绍，未来用户可以将自己的会员卡、交通卡等绑定在自己的手掌上，实现"一掌统众"。结合空前后句意和逻辑关系，此处需用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故填t achieve。
④考查定语从句。句意：他们可以在不携带手机的情况下消费、通关和验证身份，这非常方便。先行词是前面的整个句子，在非限制性定语从句作主语，指事，用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。
⑤考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：现在这一特性正吸引着企业不断地共同开发这项技术。由时间状语nw可知，空处谓语动词需用现在进行时态，表示当前正在进行的动作；主语feature是第三人称单数，be动词需用is。故填is attracting。
⑥考查固定句型。句意：虽然官方安排的时间还没有公布，但考虑到微信的速度，我们很有可能在今年就能使用掌上支付了。it is highly likely that…"很可能……"，固定句型。故填that。
⑦考查形容词。句意：根据之前的测试，用户只需要在手掌扫描设备上注册手掌信息，并将其链接到他们的私人微信账号。WeChat accunt名词词组，需用形容词修饰，privacy对应的形容词为private"私人的"。故填private。
⑧考查动名词。句意：他们在线下消费时可以直接扫描手掌完成支付，解决了线下刷脸难用的尴尬局面。介词by后接动词时用动名词形式作宾语。故填scanning。
⑨考查形容词比较级。句意：而且，从原理上讲，手掌模式识别应该比面部识别更容易，而且个体差异的程度相对较大，更安全。根据句中than可知，空处形容词需用其比较级形式。故填easier。
⑩考查定冠词。句意：而且，从原理上讲，手掌模式识别应该比面部识别更容易，而且个体差异的程度相对较大，更安全。此处需用定冠词the，特指个体差异的程度。故填the。
58、答案：
There is n dubt campus security is very significant.Hwever, there are sme ptential prblems n campus and the campus security being threatened.
Therefre, we shuld g all ut t keep it safe.First f all, the schl shuld hire mre gatekeepers adpt sme strategies t prevent the scial peple frm cming int the campus.In additin, the schl is suppsed t rganize sme fr students t increase their safe cnsciusness and ffer them sme tips n hw t prtect .In general, campus security is imprtant that it needs all f us t wrk tgether.With everyne their parts, it will make a big difference.And finally, it will be great benefit fr students' well-runded develpment and healthy grwth.
解析：
59、答案：
Kindness
As is knwn t us,kindness is a very imprtant part f life. Kindness is nt smething that can necessarily be paid back.A smile,a gentle lk and a hug make peple aware f that yu care abut them．
Students shuld learn hw t be kind t thers．But in what ways？First f all,we shuld respect thers. Everybdy has their wn way t d things, s we shuld understand each ther.Besides,it is imprtant fr us t cmmunicate with each ther and share ur happiness and sadness.Besides，we shuld ffer necessary help t thse in truble.Then we will feel very happy．
S why nt try a randm act f kindness？I think yu’ll like hw yu feel,and yu will like the results．
解析：