Unit4重难知识点（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）
展开Unit 4 What can you do?
重难点讲解 (含答案)
一、重难点讲解
- 一般将来时，表示即将发生的事情
【句型结构】主语+will+动词(短语)原形(+其他).
例如：We'll have an English party next Tuesday.
下星期二我们将要举办一场英语联欢会。
we'll是we will的缩写形式。will是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。
例如：She'll sing at the party. 她将在联欢会上唱歌
We will go home next week.我们将在下个星期回家。
- 询问对方能做什么的句型—What can you do?
【句型结构】
问句：What can+主语+do(+其他)
答语：主语+can+动词(短语)原形(+其他)
What意为”什么”，can是情态动词，意为“能；会”，没有人称和数的变化。do是实义动词，意为“做”
例如：—What can you do? 你能做什么?
—I can swim.我会游泳。
—What can he do?他能做什么?
—He can sing.他会唱歌。
—What can your younger sister do?你妹妹能做什么?
—She can dance. 她会跳舞。
- 询问对方是否会做某事的句型—Can you …?：
【句型结构】
问句：Can you+动词原形+其他？
肯定答语：Yes, I/we can.
否定回答：No, I/we can’t.
例如：—Can you do any kung fu, John? 你会武术吗，约翰？
—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
【考题精练】
一、选出每组单词画线部分发音与其它两个发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. how B. yellow C. own
( )2. A. play B. plane C. pride
( )3. A. house B. how C. show
( )4. A. cry B. clock C. clean
( )5. A. tea B. heavy C. peach
( )6.A. use B. helpful C. empty
( )7.A. trash B. wash C. have
( )8.A. would B. flower C. house
( )9.A. report B. fork C. housework
( )10.A. ready B. meal C. clean
二、英汉互译
1. wash the windows 2. at home
3. empty the trash 4. do housework
5. put away the clothes 6. 做饭
7. 使用计算机 8. 浇花
9. 打扫卧室 10. 扫地
11. 洗衣服 12. 铺床
13. 洗碗碟 14. 摆饭桌
三、选用疑问词“What、How、Who、Where”填空，使句子完整。
1. — is that young lady? —She is Miss Liu.
2. — many books do you have? —Twenty.
3. — is your father from? —He is from Canada.
4. — do you live? —In Changchun.
5. — is your grandpa? —He’s fine.
6. — can you do at home? —I can sweep the floor.
7. — is your favourite food? —Noodles and eggs.
8. — day is it today? —It’s Monday.
9. — is Jim like? —He is tall and strong.
10. — much are the tomatoes? —Five yuan.
四、单选题
( )1. What can you do _____ home?
- on B. at C. in
( )2. I’d like _____ have _____ try.
- to; a B. to; an C. in; a
( )3. Amy is a _____ girl. She can _____ her mother empty the trash.
- help; helpful B. helpful; help C. helpful; helps
( )4. Mike _____ like to eat some mutton _____ lunch.
- would; for B. is; for C. does; at
( )5. Can you _____ the flowers after class?
- wash B. cook C. water
( )6. The trash bin _____ full. Let me _____ the trash.
- is; make B. is; empty C. are; take
( )7. —Can you play football?
—Sorry, I _____
- cann’t B. can C. can’t
( )8. —Can your brother do housework?
—______
- Yes, I can. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, he can.
( )9. —Sarah, can you put _____ the clothes?
—Sure, I _____
- away; can B. up; can C. away; do
( )10. _____ you tell me something _____ your school?
- Are; on B. Can; about C. Can; at
( )11. —______ you ______ some tea?
—No, thanks.
- Would; like B. Are; like C. Are; have
( )12. —______ you helpful ______ home?
—Yes, I am.
- Can; to B. Are; on C. Are; at
( )13. —______ is your father?
—He’s a driver.
- What B. Who C. How
( )14. She ______ wash the dishes.
- does B. can C. is
( )15. Mr. Zhang often ______ TV on Sundays.
- watch B. watches C. looks
( )16. Amy is not helpful. She ______ housework at home.
- can’t do B. can do C. can does
( )17. What do you have ______ dinner ______ Mondays?
- for; in B. /; from C. for; on
( )18. —What’s your new teacher like?
—______
- Tall and strong. B. Mr. Liu. C. Sour and sweet.
( )19. —What day is it today?
—______
- It’s a day. B. It’s my birthday. C. It’s Friday.
( )20. —Can you wash the dishes?
—______
- Yes, I do. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, you can.
五、连词成句
1. can, I, a, computer, use (.)
- make, can the, your, brother, bed (?)
- can, my, sister, the, floor, sweep (.)
- Sarah, helpful, home, at, is (?)
- the, monkey, do, what, can (?)
参考答案
一、A C C A B A B A C A
二、擦窗户 在家 倒垃圾 做家务 收拾衣服
cook the meals use a computer water the flowers clean the bedroom
sweep the floor wash the dishes make the bed do the dishes set the table
三、Who How Where Where How What What What What How
四、B A B A C B C C A B A C A B B A C A C B
五、1. I can use a computer.
2. Can your brother make the bed?
3. My sister can sweep the floor.
4. Is Sarah helpful at home?
5. What can the monkey do?
