广东省深圳市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题，共10页。
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.．18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What des the man bring back?
A．Salt.B．Rses.C．A cake.
2．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a restaurant.B．In a library.C．In a supermarket.
3．What is the wman mst pleased with abut the bk?
A．The language.B．The ending.C．The phts.
4．Wh might be the mnitr?
A．Clare.B．Henry.C．Cherry.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The husewrk.B．Weekend plans.C．The weather.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des the wman think f the muntain village?
A．It isn’t cnvenient.B．It’s nisy.C．It’s attractive.
7．Where des the man prefer t live?
A．In a muntain village.B．In a big twn.C．In a castal city.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What des the wman want t d at first?
A．Buy a sweater.B．Exchange a sweater.C．Return a sweater.
9．What des the wman say abut the sweater?
A．The sleeves are t tight.
B．The style is utdated.
C．The bdy is t tight.
10．What will the man d next?
A．Find a larger sweater.
B．Return the mney.
C．Find a different style f sweater.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What des the man care abut fr the tur?
A．The envirnment.B．The price.C．The htel.
12．Hw much will the man pay?
A．1,800 yuan.B．2,000 yuan.C．2,700 yuan.
13．What is the man’s decisin?
A．Signing up fr a trip at nce.
B．Discussing with his wife.
C．Traveling with his whle family.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Where are the speakers?
A．On the beach.B．At hme.C．In the restaurant.
15．When did Ken start t d the cleaning?
A．At 8:30 am.B．At 9:30 am.C．At 10:00 am.
16．What des Ken say abut his mther?
A．She’s beautiful.B．She’s kind.C．She’s busy.
17．What will the speakers d first?
A．Take a gd rest.B．Keep wrking.C．Enjy a nice meal.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where is Lily?
A．On a train.B．On a bat.C．On a plane.
19．Why is Lily ging abrad?
A．T study.B．T visit her friend.C．T travel.
20．Hw lng is Lily’s jurney?
A．3 hurs.B．4 hurs.C．7 hurs.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Listed belw are sme nice family-friendly museums in Chicag, pick ne that interests yur kids mst and take yur little nes there t have fun.
Shedd Aquarium（水族馆）
It was pen t the public n May 30th, 1930．Visitrs with limited mvement can use easy slpes（斜坡）t reach the exhibits, which are als explained t children thrugh an app. Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.
Elmhurst Histry Museum
It’s a museum abut histry that has wn awards and was created in 1957. It shws different exhibits abut many histry-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit abut its wn histry, and ffers varius public prgrams, turs f exhibits, and special events fr the cmmunity. The museum is a fantastic place fr families t visit fr a day r tw, and it even has places fr picnics and hliday train jurneys.
Chicag Children’s Museum
Funded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits fr children, featuring dinsaur bnes, a play area nly fr babies and a famus and fun climbing area fr children. Mrever, the museum ffers varius exhibitins and daily art classes fr children, which are free f charge. Visiting the museum n the weekend is a gd chice fr ecnmical family amusement.
Field Museum f Natural Histry
With millins f things in its stre, it was established in 1893．Discver mre than 4 billin years f life n Earth thrugh interesting displays and interactive events, and discver prtectin campaigns wrldwide. It is nw cnsidered as famus as the Smithsnian Institutin, established in 1846 in Washingtn, and the American Museum f Natural Histry, which riginated in 1869 in New Yrk.
21．What is special abut the Shedd Aquarium fr family visitrs?
A．They can g n a picnic there.B．They can sleep vernight there.
C．They can surf the Internet.D．They can learn the histry f Chicag.
22．What can kids d at the Chicag Children’s Museum?
A．Have discunts n hlidays.B．Watch dlphins’ exhibitins.
C．Take free art classes n an app.D．Take a fun climb.
23．Which f the fllwing has the lngest histry?
A．Shedd Aquarium.B．Elmhurst Histry Museum.
C．Field Museum f Natural Histry.D．Chicag Children’s Museum.
B
Everyne tries their best in life, and smetimes a few kind wrds f encuragement can help peple realize that their effrts are nt in vain（徒劳）. I remember a time when I was in fifth grade, and I was a very shy girl.
There was a drawing cmpetitin at my schl that day. As everyne started t use their creative ideas t draw, I was nly trying t think f smething creative that culd express my thughts and emtins, Lst in my wn wrld, I was brught back t reality when my art teacher called my name frm behind. She came t me and encuraged me, saying, “Dn’t verthink it, just put whatever cmes t yur mind n the canvas（画布）. D yur best, and yu will d well.”
Taking her wrds f wisdm t heart, I started my painting. Time flew by, and sn the bell rang, signaling the end f the time limit. We all turned in ur canvases fr inspectin（检查）. The next day, the winners f the cmpetitin were annunced in frnt f the whle schl. T my surprise, I heard my name being called secnd prize. It was a blt frm the blue fr me, as I had never dared t dream f winning any prize.
Later n, I expressed my gratitude t my art teacher fr her wrds f encuragement and fr believing in me. That day, I became aware f my talent and started painting mre whenever I had free time, Smetimes, I think that if it weren’t fr her wrds f encuragement, I may have never discvered the talent I have.
Overall, this experience taught me the imprtance f encuraging thers and hw a few kind wrds can make a significant impact n smene’s life.
24．What was the authr ding when called by the art teacher?
A．Organizing a drawing cmpetitin.B．Trying t get sme creative ideas.
C．Painting her wrk n her canvas.D．Trying t get help frm thers.
25．What did the authr think f the cmpetitin?
A．Easy.B．Interesting.C．Encuraging.D．Challenging.
26．What d the underlined wrds “blt frm the blue” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Addictin.B．Puzzlement.C．Surprise.D．Disappintment,
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．The Pwer f EncuragementB．The Imprtance f Art Cmpetitins
C．Overcming Shyness Thrugh PaintingD．Discvering Yur Great Natural Ability
C
If yu’re lking fr an exciting suggestin fr yur next trip, cnsider Valencia in Spain! It’s a beautiful city with a mix f histrical charm and mdern style. It’s small, s yu can easily explre its central sights n ft.
Valencia has ld buildings frm past centuries, as well as mdern buildings that adds t its unique style. A great way t get t knw Valencia is by jining a walking tur. It will intrduce yu t the city’s histry and culture. Once yu’ve explred the main attractins in the city center, dn’t miss the chance t visit the City f Arts and Sciences, lcated at the frmer river lcatin. Even if yu can’t attend any science exhibitins, yu can still enjy the cean arium, cncerts r watch a film in the City f Arts and Sciences. The buildings in this area are als incredibly beautiful! One f the advantages f Valencia is its lcatin n the Mediterranean cast. This means yu can relax and enjy the beach during yur stay in the city.
If yu’re wndering where t stay in Valencia, here are sme suggestins：Fr luxurius（奢华的）htels, lk fr centre areas in the city .Fr budget-friendly ptins, explre htels that are nt in the centre f the city. Remember t research and cmpare different neighbrhds and htels t find the fittest ne fr yur preferences and budget.
At last, dn’t frget t try Valencia’s traditinal fd, which is als knwn fr visitrs. Yu can try paella, a traditinal rice dish that riginates frm the city. There are als many ther lcal specialties fr yu t explre. Explring the lcal fd scene is a must when visiting Valencia!
28．What makes Valencia unique?
A．Its large size.B．Its culture.
C．Its ld and mdern buildings.D．Its mdern architecture.
29．Where is Valencia lcated?
A．On an island.B．Near a river.
C．In the muntains.D．On the Mediterranean cast.
30．Which type f htels are recmmended fr a luxurius stay in Valencia?
A．Htels near the beach.B．Htels in the center f the city.
C．Htels near the river.D．Htels in the east f the city.
31．In which sectin f a newspaper can we read the text?
A．Turism.B．Educatin,.C．Lifestyle.D．Science.
D
Everybdy hates rats. But in the areas where there are many earthquakes, rats will sn be man’s friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue（营救）dgs. Why? Because they can smell peple, Dgs save lives. They help rescuers t find living peple. But dgs are big and they can’t get int small spaces. S nw a new research prject is using a smaller animal t save lives：the rat.
Hw des it wrk? First, the rat is trained t smell peple. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal（信号）. This is sent t a small radi n its back, and then the rescuers fllw the radi signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers knw that smene is alive. Althugh there are already rbts which can d this jb, rats are better. Christian Linster at Crnell University, New Yrk says, “Rbts’ nses dn’t wrk well when there are ther smells arund. Rats are gd at that.” Rats can als see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker t train than dgs, and unlike rbts, they dn’t need electricity!
The “rat prject” is nt finished, but Julie Ryan f Internatinal Rescue Crps in Sctland says, “It wuld be fantastic. A rat culd get int spaces we culdn’t get t and a rat wuld get ut if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps fr the first time in histry, peple will be happy t see a rat in a building (but nly after an earthquake, f curse).
32．Why are rats used in the new research prject?
A．They are smarter than dgs.B．They can reach smaller spaces.
C．They are mre curius.D．They are mre ppular than dgs.
33．What is the purpse f the new research prject?
A．T make a cmparisn.B．T reduce the wrk f rescuers.
C．T help rescue peple.D．T charge rbts.
34．What’s the main reasn why rats are better than rbts t find survivrs?
A．Rats have a better sense f smell t find survivrs.
B．Rbts can’t judge the smell f living survivrs.
C．Rats have natural ability t find survivrs.
D．Rats can get t spaces unreachable fr rbts.
35．What is the main idea f the text?
A．The “rat prject” wuld be fantastic.
B．Rats will sn be man’s new best friends.
C．Rats will help find survivrs after earthquakes.
D．Man will be happy t see a rat in the building.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stepping ut f yur cmfrt zne（区域）helps yu t imprve yurself and becme a happy and fun persn. Yu’ll experience greater enjyment as yu try ut new experiences. 36 .
Unplug（拔掉插头）
Take a break frm tday’s intercnnected wrld. 37 . Yu may feel a little uncmfrtable at first, but yu will knw that is just part f the prcess t let yu knw better abut yurself.
G t anther cuntry
Yu will experience new cultures, different custms, unique landscapes and anther language frm travel. 38 . Additinally, the excitement f explring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelng treasure.
39
Try diving, skydiving r a rller caster ride, If thse are t frightening, try giving a speech r taking a dance class. Once yu vercme yur inner fear, yu will have a sense f satisfactin that cmes frm vercming it.
Talk with smene new
This desn’t have t be a cmplete stranger. Start a cnversatin with smene new at wrk, the barista（咖啡师）in yur lcal cffee shp, a neighbur r smene in the queue. 40 . By fcusing n ther peple rather than yur wn internal thughts, yu can imprve yur wn mental health.
A．D smething that is fearful fr yu
B．Becme uncmfrtable with the Internet
C．Yu can end yur cnversatin with yur friends anytime
D．Leave yur phne at hme, turn ff the TV and the Internet
E．Here are sme ways that can prbably lead yu t a new life
F．See if yu can cntinue the cnversatin fr 30 secnds r lnger
G．Besides, using cash frm different cuntries is als gd fr yur brain
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2006, Jackie Briggs was wrking 60 hurs a week at a high-pressure IT jb. One Saturday afternn, she made a 41 t take sme time fr herself and went t a wmen’s health meeting. As she was walking arund in the meeting rm, smene came near t her.
“This lvely dark-haired wman 42 t me and she said, ‘Excuse me, I can’t help 43 yur arm mark,’” Briggs remembers. That day, Briggs wre a sleeveless（无袖的）dress, 44 a rse-shaped birthmark（胎记）n her arm expsed.
The wman asked Briggs if she had seen a 45 abut the birthmark, and when Briggs said that she had, the 46 cntinued t ask her when. “When? I had t stp t 47 . I cunted it had been ver three years,” Briggs remembers. When the wman 48 hw lng it had been, she suggested Briggs see a dctr as 49 as pssible. After explaining that she was a nurse, she gently reached ut and tuched Briggs’ 50 . “Really, dn’t wait,” she said.
When Briggs saw a dctr, she learned that the wman had saved her 51 . It turned ut that the birthmark was 52 a melanma（黑色素瘤）-ne f the fastest-mving and 53 types f skin cancers. Briggs had an 54 and had the melanma remved. She’s nw happily retired and just finished writing her first nvel. She is 55 that the stranger saved her life.
41．A．mistakeB．dealC．differenceD．decisin
42．A．gt dwnB．came upC．gave utD．turned up
43．A．nticingB．missingC．feelingD．hlding
44．A．allwingB．findingC．leavingD．cnsidering
45．A．friendB．dctrC．bssD．teacher
46．A．neighbrB．vlunteerC．pliceD．stranger
47．A．wrkB．thinkC．restD．sleep
48．A．heardB．guessedC．dubtedD．agreed
49．A．muchB．snC．ftenD．far
50．A．hairB．shulderC．armD．face
51．A．familyB．careerC．dreamD．life
52．A．actuallyB．finallyC．naturallyD．secretly
53．A．smallestB．sweetestC．fastestD．deadliest
54．A．peratinB．accidentC．interviewD．experiment
55．A．surprisedB．interestedC．gratefulD．cnfused
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Babies start laughing very sn after they’re brn. Laughing seems 56 (be) a part f human nature, but what’s it fr?
Many peple think that we laugh because we see r hear smething funny, 57 mst f the time this isn’t true. In ne study, a prfessr and his students listened and 58 (make) ntes n hundreds f cnversatins in public places. They heard abut 1,200 laughs. 59 (interesting), nly 10 t 20 percent came after a jke r smething funny, and the ther 80 t 90 percent fllwed nrmal everyday expressins like “I’ll see yu later” r “It was nice t meet yu”.
N ne really knws why we laugh. One idea is that the mst imprtant reasn 60 laughing is t make ther peple feel gd. When yu laugh, the peple arund yu ften start laughing, t. Sn, the whle grup is cheerful and 61 (relax) .It might be that thusands f years ag, befre peple culd speak, laughter helped 62 (they) t frm grups and wrk tgether.
It als seems that laughter can be gd fr yur health. Laughing a hundred times uses 63 same energy as riding n an exercise bike fr fifteen minutes. The writer Nrman Cusins, 64 suffered frm backaches, wrte that 65 (watch) cmedy prgrams n TV helped him t feel better. He said that ten minutes f laughter gave him tw hurs f pain-free sleep.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jim在新学校不知如何选择社团，发邮件征求你的建议。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．提出建议；
2．说明理由；
3．给予鼓励。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
December 24 arrived alng with a heavy snw. It was my first Christmas Eve withut my mther, and the days with excitement had disappeared.
I was extremely sad and culd nt cntrl my feeling f missing my mther when the telephne rang. I ignred it and went t my bedrm t bury the cntinuus sadness, knwing it must be my friend Jenny calling. Hw culd I be jyful? I wanted t be left alne.
My heart felt as heavy as the falling snw. Hw can I stp missing my mther?
I lked thrugh the windw. Seeing Jenny’s car parked ut frnt, I went back t my bed and drew the cvers ver my head.
“Lucy!” she shuted, “I knw yu’re there, Answer the dr, please!”
“Leave me alne!” I shuted back. I heard paper rustling（沙沙响）as she put smething under the dr.
“Merry Christmas!” she called ut.
Nt answering the dr made me feel even wrse. It wasn’t fair t my best friend. Her father and sister died in a car accident when she was eight years ld. As a result, her mther had t return t wrk and Jenny was left t lk after herself.
After she left, I carried the small package, sat dwn and pened it. Inside was a glden pen and a jurnal. When I pened the jurnal’s frnt cver, ut fell a bkmark with a message written n it:
Dear Lucy,
My wrds wn’t heal（治愈）the pain, But yur wn wrds can.
Lve,
Jenny
As I stared at the jurnal’s blank pages, a single tear fell n the page. After calming myself dwn, I picked up the phne and dialed her number.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1~5 ВАBАВ6~10 СВСАВ11~15 СВАВА16~20 СВСАС21~23 BDC24~27 BDCA
28~31 CDBA32~35 BCAC36~40 EDGAF41~45 DBACB46-50 DBABC51~55 DADAC
56．t be57．but58．made59．Interestingly60．fr
61．relaxed62．them63．the64．wh65．watching
写作
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Jim,
I’m glad t receive yur email asking fr my advice n hw t chse clubs.
Firstly, yu’d better chse clubs helpful t yur study, such as Literature Club and English Club, Secndly, chse clubs where yu can relax yurself, such as Basketball Club and Ftball Club. It is imprtant t relax prperly s that learning can be effective. Finally, it is very imprtant t chse the clubs that yu are interested in. Only when yu are interested in it, will yu actively participate in it.
I d hpe my advice will be helpful t yu. Have a try and yu will never regret it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Jenny answered the phne quickly. Thrugh the cld telephne, we talked abut the warm and gd memries f the ld happy days which we had spent tgether. The mre she cmfrted me, the mre regretful I felt. She herself needed cmpany and cmfrt, Suddenly, I fund a big figure inside me like a big tree, giving me shade and supprt, Jenny was like the big tree inside me, Hwever, I als needed t be her big tree. S I asked her in a cautius vice, “Culd yu cme t spend the Christmas Eve with me?” After a few minutes’ silence, I heard the drbell again.
When I pened the dr, I saw Jenny smiling at me. “I am always here, whenever yu need me.” This was exactly what I had tld her when she was left alne, She had busily began t prepare the Christmas tree, befre I culd realize what had happened. Seeing everything she was ding, I jined her delightedly. That evening we spent the unfrgettable Christmas Eve tgether. Cld as the weather was, we culd melt the snw in ur heart, Because friendship is arund the crner, yu can always find it.
高一英语试题答案详解
阅读理解A
导语：本文是一篇应用文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。文章主要介绍了位于芝加哥的家长们可以带孩子游玩的几个博物馆。
21．B 细节理解题。由题干Shedd Aquarium可以定位到第一个黑体标题所在段落，再由题干中此博物馆special（特殊的）地方，可以定位到本段最后一句the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.可以得出游客可以在此过夜。再对比其它博物馆无此项活动。因此答案为B。
22．D 细节理解题。根据题干可以定位到第三个黑体标题所在段落。再定位到第一句中and fun climbing area fr children.可以得出答案为D。
23．C 细节理解题。根据题干：下列博物馆哪个历史最为悠久？可以定位到文章中几个博物馆成立或者对外开放的时间分别为1930，1957，1982，1846．可知答案为C。
阅读理解B
导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与自我”主题语境。作者五年级的时候非常害羞，一次绘画竞赛中老师的鼓励对她有很大触动，给了她巨大的鼓舞，使她受益匪浅。作者也明白了鼓励别人的和友善的话语对别人的生活可以产生巨大的影响。
24．B 细节理解题。根据题干信息可以定位到文章第二段when my art teacher called my name frm behind之前的句子。从第二句I was nly trying t think f smething creative...可以得知B为正确答案。
25．D 推理判断题。根据第二段作者陷入沉思，老师对她鼓励可以得知这个竞赛对她来说并不容易。因此答案为challenging具有挑战性的。encuraging为老师的话令人鼓舞，并非竞赛本身encuraging.因此D为正确答案。
26．C 定位到划线句子前T my surprise,...和后边句子I had never dared t dream f winning any prize.可知作者对于自己获奖感到非常意外。因此答案为C感到吃惊的。
27．A 文章大意题。文中多次出现高频词encurage，encuragement等字样，另外文章为总—分—总结构，第一段和最后一段都有提到鼓励的重要性。因此A为正确答案。
阅读理解C
导语:本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。文章为总—分结构。文章主要介绍了Valencia这一城市。第一段给出可以来此旅游的建议。第二段主要介绍建筑风格、历史文化、地理位置等。第三段主要介绍住宿。第四段介绍饮食。
28．C 细节理解题。通过题干unique可以定位到文章第二段第一句话its unique style可知Valencia的建筑既有古代建筑又有现代建筑。因此答案为C。
29．D 细节理解题。文章第二段倒数第二句话One f the advantages f Valencia is its lcatin n the Mediterranean cast.可知Valencia位于地中海岸附近。
30．B 细节理解题。通过题干可以定位到文章第三段第一句。Fr luxurius htels, lk fr centre f the city.因此答案为D。
31．A 推理判断题。由文章第一段第一句话中yur next trip可知，这是一篇与旅游有关的文章。因此可以在报纸Turism的栏目中找到这篇文章。
阅读理解D
导语：本文是一篇科学研究相关的文章。主要研究了老鼠在地震后的救援工作中的作用。老鼠与用于救援的狗相比更小，可以到达更小的地方，而且培训起来更快。跟机器人相比，当周围有其它味道的时候，老鼠可以辨识出人而这时候机器人则不行。
32．B 细节理解题。根据题干可以定位到文章第二段第六句But dgs are big and they can’t get int small spaces.因此答案为B。
33．C 推理判断题。可以定位到文章第二段最后一句：S nw a new research prject is using a smaller animal t save lives: the rat. “t save lives”可以拯救生命与“t help rescue peple”为同义替换。因此答案为C。
34．A 推理判断题。由题干可以定位到第三段Althugh there are already rbts which can d this jb, rats are better.根据后一句New Yrk says, “Rbts’ nses dn’t wrk well when there are ther smells arund.可知答案为A。
35．C 文章大意题。通读文章可知，文章主要研究了老鼠在地震后的救援工作中的作用。因此答案为C。A虽在文章最后一段提及，但是不是对主要内容的概括而是一种预测。B虽在文章第一段提及，但是扩大了文意，文章使用本句只是为了吸引读者注意，从而引出下文。
七选五
导语：属于“人与自我”主题语境。主要内容为走出舒适区可以使你成为更快乐的人，可以感受到更大的快乐有更丰富的人生体验。文章为总—分结构。有四段有小标题，概括了四段的大意。
36．E 设空位置为第一段结尾。起到承上启下的作用。E选项为下列就是几种可能会带你走向新生活的方式。既承上try ut new experiences又启下介绍四种方式。
37．D 设空位置为段中。小标题为Unplug（拔掉插头）。空前Take a break frm tday’s intercnnected wrld.从如今互相连接的世界中短暂休息下。因此D选项将手机放家中、关掉电视和因特网。与本段主题相关也承接了前一句话。
38．G 设空为段中。本段小标题为G t anther cuntry（去另一个国家）。前后文提到different custms，different scenery，different cultures感受国外的不同习俗、风景、文化。而且根据逻辑衔接G选项中Besides,... 与后文Additinally都是对前文的补充说明。所以using cash frm different 为正确答案。
39．A 设空为小标题。A和B二选一。根据下文Once yu vercme yur inner fear可知答案为A。
40．F 设空为段中。小标题为Talk with smene new（与陌生人交谈）。空前Start a cnversatin... 空后 thughts...可知本句选择谈话相关的选项。因此答案为F。
完型填空
文章讲述了Jackie Briggs平日做着高强度的工作。她有次参加一个与女性健康相关的会议时偶遇一位护士，发现她胳膊上的胎记可能是一种健康问题，建议她去看医生。Briggs听从了建议做了相关检查，发现她得了一种皮肤癌--黑色素瘤。通过手术摘除后她重获健康。她非常感谢陌生人救了她的性命。
41．D Jackie Briggs平日做着高强度的IT工作，有个周六下午她决定（made a decisin）用点时间为了自己的健康去参加一个与女性健康相关的会议。
42．B cme up t me（走上前来）符合句意。
43．A 护士无意中注意到（ntice）她胳膊上的胎记。
44．C Leave sth.expsed 让某物露出来。leave sb./sth. 加宾补 可以表示使……处于某种状态。
45．B 那个女人问Briggs对于这个胎记，她是否see a dctr（看过医生）另外，49空前see a dctr也有提示。
46．D 这里的wman与Briggs首次见面，因此是stranger（陌生人）。也可以根据文章结尾the stranger词汇复现得出答案。
47．B I had t stp t think.我得停下来思考下。通过后文I cunted back...可知她停下来思考有三年多没看过医生了。
48．A 当这个女人听到（heard）她这么久都没看医生了，建议她看尽快（as sn as pssible）医生。
49．B 见上题解析。
50．C she was a nurse, she gently reached ut and tuched Briggs’ arm.她是个护士，她伸出手轻轻触碰Briggs的胳膊。护士为专业人员，对Briggs胳膊上的胎记触诊，进行初步判断。
51．D saved her life 与最后一句呼应，根据词汇复现得出答案。
52．A 实际上胎记是一种黑色素瘤。根据翻译可知答案为A。
53．D ne f the fastest-mving and deadliest（致命的）types f skin cancers.根据本句及前后文saved her life可知这种癌症极其凶险，可致命。因此D为正确答案。
54．A 根据空后had the melanma remved 将黑色素瘤摘除。可知Briggs做了手术（had an peratin)。
55．C She is grateful（感激的）that the stranger saved her life.她很感激陌生人救了她的性命。
语法填空
56．t be 57．but 58．made 59．Interesting1y 60．fr
61．re1axed 62．them 63．the 64．wh 65．watching
详解
56．seem t d 为固定搭配，这里动词为be动词。Laughing seems t be a part f human nature.大笑看起来是人类天性的一部分。
57．根据句意前后文构成转折关系。Many peple think that we laugh because we see r hear smething funny, but mst f the time this isn’t true.很多人认为我们大笑是因为我们看到或者和听到有趣的事，但大多数时候并非如此。
58．listened and made ntes为并列关系，都发生在过去。因此58空made使用谓语的过去式。
59．用副词修饰整个句子。因此答案为Interestingly。
60．the reasn fr 常用固定搭配，指某种现象出现的原因。
61．Sn, the whle grup is cheerful and relaxed. relaxed与前面cheerful并列，表示整个小组感到放松。
62．them指代前边的可数名词复数peple。
63．the same 相同的。固定用法。
64．wh先行词为人（Nrman Cusins），本句为非限制性定语从句，不能使用that指人。
65．watching cmedy prgrams 为动名词短语做主语。谓语为helped。Dear Jim,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Jenny answered the phne quickly.
When I pened the dr, I saw Jenny smiling at me.