【期中单元测试卷】（牛津译林版）2023-2024学年八年级英语上Unit6测试提升卷

这是一份【期中单元测试卷】（牛津译林版）2023-2024学年八年级英语上Unit6测试提升卷，文件包含期中单元测试卷牛津译林版2023-2024学年八年级英语上Unit6测试提升卷原卷版docx、期中单元测试卷牛津译林版2023-2024学年八年级英语上Unit6测试提升卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．The teacher asked me ________ fr him at the schl gate.
A．waitB．t waitC．waitingD．waits
2．T keep children away frm danger, we warn parents _________ children alne at hme.
A．leaveB．t leaveC．nt leaveD．nt t leave
3．In rder ________ late fr the class, he gets up early in the mrning.
A．t beB．nt t beC．dn’t t beD．dn’t be
4．What she said makes him ________ very happy.
A．t feelB．feelsC．feelD．feeling
5．I can’t hear the teacher ________ because it’s t nisy utside.
A．luckilyB．differentlyC．earlyD．clearly
6．________ wild animals in danger, we shuld build mre nature reserves.
A．PrtectB．T prtectC．PrtectingD．T prtecting
7．My mn desn’t want me ________ t much time ________ TV, because it’s bad fr my eyes.
A．t spend; watchingB．t spend; t watch
C．spending; watchingD．spending; t watch
8．My teacher ften encurages me ________ mre things in everyday life.
A．learnedB．learningC．learnD．t learn
9．We must run. ________ we will be late fr the meeting.
A．As a resultB．MreverC．In factD．Otherwise
10．Well dne, Sandy! Yur quick actin ________ a serius accident.
A．led tB．cveredC．prvidedD．prevented
11．—What happened just nw?
—Oh, at all building ________ and made a lud nise.
A．sat dwnB．wrte dwnC．fell dwnD．put dwn
12．Try yur best ________ with yur parents and they will understand yur decisin.
A．t playB．talkC．t talkD．play
13．The king invited many great dctrs ________ his prblem. Unluckily, nne culd help him.
A．decidingB．t decideC．slvingD．t slve
14．— Can yu give me sme ________ abut exercise?
— Certainly. I advise yu ________ fr half an hur every mrning.
A．advices, t runB．advice, t runC．advice, runningD．advices, running
15．What shuld we d ________ us strnger?
A．madeB．makingC．t makeD．makes
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu heard abut friendship amng animals befre? At a 16 in Germany, there is an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear.
One day, sme wrkers in the z saw a black cat in the bear’s cage (笼子). And the tw animals were playing 17 . They even had sme fd tgether. The wrkers were 18 that the small cat gt s well alng with the 19 bear. The bear keeper tried t drive the cat away, but it came back again sn. S he let the cat 20 the bear in the same cage. And later the pair and their unusual friendship became a(n) 21 tpic at the z. After living tgether fr years, the z 22 a new cage fr the bear. But the cat was still in the 23 ne, s it always walked arund angrily and cried t be with the bear. Finally they lived tgether again and gt clser than befre. They becme ne f the mst 24 stars in the z.
Smetimes it may be natural fr animals t have their wn ideas abut 25 . Peple can’t just hpe animals make gd friends with the same kind.
16．A．gardenB．zC．frestD．park
17．A．freelyB．angrilyC．happilyD．carefully
18．A．scaredB．interestedC．excitedD．surprised
19．A．smallB．largeC．highD．tall
20．A．fight withB．meet withC．live withD．talk with
21．A．mainB．imprtantC．htD．warm
22．A．madeB．lstC．tkD．left
23．A．smallB．newC．ldD．ugly
24．A．utgingB．dangerusC．imprtantD．ppular
25．A．futureB．habitC．lifestyleD．friendship
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My heart beat a bit faster when I went dwn again the next day and saw him back in the same place again. By nw he was slightly mre vulnerable(脆弱的) and disheveled(凌乱的) than befre. He lked cld and hungry and he was shaking a little.
“__________” I said, strking(轻抚) him. “Nt lking s gd tday.”
I decided that this had gne n fr lng enugh.
S I kncked n the dr f the flat. I felt I had t say smething. If this was their pet, it was n way t treat him. He needed smething t eat and drink — and maybe even sme medical attentin.
A guy appeared at the dr. He lked like he’d been sleeping even thugh it was the middle f the afternn.
“Srry t bther yu, mate. Is this yur cat?” I asked him.
Fr a secnd he lked at me as if I was slightly mad(发疯的).
“What cat?” he said, befre lking dwn and seeing smething like a ball n the drmat.
“Oh. N,” he said, with a disinterested shrug. “Nthing t d with me, mate.”
“He’s been there fr days,” I said, again drawing a blank lk.
“Has he? Must have smelled cking r smething. Well, as I say, nthing t d with me.”
He then clsed the dr heavily.
I made up my mind at nce.
“OK, mate, yu are cming with me,” I said, digging int my bag fr the bx f biscuits I carried specifically t give treats t the cats and dgs that regularly apprached me when I was busking.
(adapted frm A Street cat Named Bb)
26．Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank(空格) in Paragraph 2?
A．Still here then!B．Glad t see yu!
C．What a beautiful pet!D．Hw lvely yu are!
27．What des the underlined wrd “He” in Paragraph 4 refer t(指代)?
A．The writer.B．The guy in a flat.C．A cat.D．A dg.
28．What can we infer(推断) frm the stry?
A．The cat was weaker later.B．The writer wuld have the cat.
C．The writer was a bit mad.D．The man had smething t d with the cat.
B
D yu knw why different animals r pests (害虫) have their special clrs? Clrs in them seem t be used mainly t prtect themselves.
Sme birds like eating lcusts (蝗虫), but birds cannt easily catch them. Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f the clrs f crps (庄稼). When crps are green, lcusts lk green. But as the harvest time cmes, lcusts change t the same brwn clr as crps have. Sme ther pests with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers. S they have t hide themselves fr lives and appear nly at night.
If yu study the animal life, yu’ll find the main use f clring is t prtect themselves. Bears, lins and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests. They cannt be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the clrs much like the trees.
Have yu ever nticed an even stranger act? A kind f fish in the sea can send ut a kind f very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads ver (散开), its enemies (敌人) cannt find it. And it immediately swims away. S it has lived up t nw thugh it is nt strng at all.
29．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Lcusts are small animals.
B．Lcusts are dangerus t their enemies.
C．Lcusts are easily fund by birds.
D．Lcusts change their clrs t prtect themselves.
30．Hw can pests with different clrs frm plants keep ut f danger?
A．They run away quickly.
B．They have t mve quietly.
C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D．They have the clrs much like their enemies.
31．Which is the best title fr this passage?
A．The change f clrs fr animals and pests
B．Clrs f different animals and pests
C．The main use f clrs fr animals and pests
D．Sme animals and pests
C
① Can animals talk? It is true that they are nt able t use wrds like urs, but mst f them can talk in their wn way.
② When the cat is happy and pleased, hw des she shw it? She purrs, and this is her way f saying. “I am quite happy nw.” If she is unhappy, r in pain,r hungry, she mews. If she is angry, she sets up her back and mves her tail frm side t side. If she is treated(对待) in a way she des nt like, her tail ges straight up in the air, and she walks ut f the rm.
③ If yur dg is pleased, he puts back his ears, waves his tail, and seems t smile. If he is angry, he grwls(咆哮), shws his teeth, puts up his tail and the hair alng his back and neck, walks arund slwly, and makes himself lk very fierce（凶猛的）. This is the dg’s way f saying. “I am mad, I have a mind t bite yu.”
④When a hen sees a dg cming near her chickens, have yu nticed hw she waves her wings, raises her tail, and rushes t the dg? This is her way f saying.“Be ff, r I will peck yu with my hard beak(喙)”. If she sees a hawk（鹰）, she makes a strange nise, and her chickens at nce run away and hide themselves. They understand their mther t say.“Quick, get ut f sight, dears! There is danger near.”When she finds sme nice fd, she makes anther kind f nise. The chickens knw quite well what it means, and run at nce t share the fd their mther has fund fr them.
⑤ In such ways as these, animals make themselves understd almst as well as if they culd talk like humans. They tell their feelings t ne anther by acts and by sunds just as we d by wrds.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
32．A cat’s tail ges straight up in the air when ________.
A．she is happy and pleased
B．she is hungry r in pain
C．she is treated in a way she dislikes
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE Accrding t the passage?
A．A dg puts back his ears and waves his tail t shw he is angry.
B．A dg always cmes near the hen t bite the chickens when he is happy.
C．The chickens run away and hide themselves when there is danger near.
34．Hw is the passage rganized?
A．B．C．
35．Which part f newspaper is the passage prbably frm?
A．Schl Life.B．News Time.C．Animal Wrld.
D
Yu may nt knw their name, but yu’ve prbably seen phts f them swimming in ht springs n scial media. They’re called capybaras（水豚）, a kind f cute animals with sme amazing facts.
They are big. As the wrld’s largest rdents（啮齿动物）, adult capybaras weigh up t 50 kg. They are as heavy as sme humans! They are up t abut 130cm tall. Althugh they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed f up t 35km an hur.
They lve water. Capybaras spend a lt f time in water. Their special feet help them mve quickly thrugh water, and they can als stay underwater fr up t five minutes at a time. Capybaras like t sleep in water t avid getting sun burnt.
They have an unusual diet. Capybaras lve t eat hard grasses, which require chewing（咀嚼）many times. T finish the lng chewing, capybaras’ teeth never stp grwing. Capybaras als eat their wn waste. They d this because the grasses they eat are t hard t digest（消化）. By eating its waste, a capybara can get useful bacteria（细菌）int its stmach t help it digest fd and get rid f the rest.
It’s clear that capybaras are valuable t humans. Whether they’re n scial media r at yur lcal z, these cute friends are sure t make yu smile at them.
36．What d we knw abut capybaras accrding t paragraph 2?
A．They are the largest animals.B．They are light in weight.
C．They are as tall as an adult.D．They are gd swimmers.
37．Hw d cpybaras stay away frm the ht sun?
A．By swimming fast.B．By sleeping in water.
C．By staying under the rcks.D．By spending time n the land.
38．Why d Capybaras eat their wn waste?
A．Because it is better fr their teeth.B．Because it takes less time t chew.
C．Because it can help them t digest.D．Because it is sfter than grasses.
39．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Useful ways t prtect capybaras.B．Sme amazing facts abut capybaras.
C．Different dangers capybaras are facing.D．The mst valuable animal in the wrld.
40．In which part f a newspaper can we find the article?
A．Culture.B．Health.C．Nature.D．Sprt.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41．Dn’t frget t (写下) the crrect answers next t the mistakes.
42．Please use five sentences t (描写) yur perfect hliday.
43．In rder t (保护) pandas in the wild, the gvernment is setting up nature park.
44．My mther ften asks me t （折叠）the clthes.
45．Ms Li asked us t （改正）all the spelling mistakes.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46．My sister hurt her legs badly. The dctr advised her (stay) in bed.
47．It’s cld utside. Jenny asked me (clse) the windw.
48．With the help f smart phnes, peple can find the way (easy).
49．My teacher tld me the (imprtant) f being n time.
50．Culd yu tell my father (call) me when he cmes back?
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
MEP taught the peple there 51 gd use f land and water in rder t get mre fd, frest and grassland and the peple there began t live 52 with the elephants. The ther reasn was that many peple killed them t make much mney. Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015, and anther fifty-ne were killed in 2016. “If the situatin ges n, all f the elephants 53 in the future,” Canney, the head f MEP said. Facing the serius situatin, the 54 set up a special team t stp peple frm killing（杀害）the animals. Luckily, there are abut 350 elephants living in the 55 . Thugh things are imprving, there is still a lng way t g.
Animals are ur friends. It’s f great imprtance t prtect the envirnment and stp killing.
五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
Recently, researchers have fund that dlphins knw their wn names much like peple. Dlphins talk t ne anther with whistles (口哨) and calls. Scientists have knwn that the animals als use unusual whistles t name each ther. They had thught that dlphins nly heard each ther’s vices. Hwever, the scientists didn’t knw that dlphins listen fr their names t.
T test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dlphins and recrded their name calls. The scientists then cpied each dlphin’s vice. When the changed recrdings were played, the dlphins replied strngly t the names f their families and grup members. They didn’t care abut the names f dlphins they did nt knw.
Dlphins live in large grups that grw and change. Each dlphin’s unusual whistle helps it find a friend r a family member easily, r call fr help. Understanding their calls need learning. Mst animals dn’t have this skill except (除了) humans, elephants and bats.
Elephants, fr example, cmmunicate (交流) with sund. Their sunds can be heard by ther elephants miles away. Dlphins, t, cmmunicate with each ther like this. Elephants als cmmunicate by mving their head, feet and trunk. In much the same way, dlphins cmmunicate by their mvements. Tuching each ther is a way fr dlphins t express friendship. Elephants als cmmunicate by their great sense f smell. They can knw ther elephants by the smells they have in a shrt time.
Why d dlphins and elephants share the gift f cmmunicatin? Scientists think it may be because they are scial and smart animals. Bth have strng family relatinship (关系). Nw, scientists want t knw if they als have nicknames.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
With its black-white cat, the animal is ne f the mst precius（珍贵的）animals in the wrld. It is native t China, prudly called the “n 66 treasure”. I 67 name is Panda. The name f “Panda” nw refers t（指的是） the giant panda.
In China, b 68 the Great Wall and the Terractta Army, the giant panda als attracts the wrld-wide turists.
As the mst famus animal f C 69 the giant panda appears in the lg（ 标志） f the Wrld Wildlife Fund fr Nature（WWF）. It als has m 70 chances than ther animals t be the masct （吉祥物）f internatinal games held in China. And it shws up as an actr n the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The giant panda is regarded as the symbl f peace. In Japanese h 71 recrds, the Tang Dynasty sent a cuple f bears and seventy pieces f fur as natinal gifts t Japan. The “t 72 bears” were giant pandas.
One female panda usually has 73 ne baby, and it is nt easy fr wild pandas t have twins anyway. If yu want t see them, yu’d better g t Chengdu. Why? B 74 the main breeding（繁育）centers were built arund this area. Certainly sme city z 75 als have giant pandas, such as Beijing Z, Chngqing Z, etc.
The giant pandas are s lvely creatures（生物）. Mre and mre peple becme fans f them.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
大熊猫丫丫的“回家之旅”屡上热搜，又一次提高了人们对大熊猫保护工作的关注。假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以Giving pandas a gd life为主题的英文手抄报评选。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制，而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示，完成一篇英语短文。
注意：
（1）短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数 80—100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Giving pandas a gd life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white cat? Yes, it’s the panda!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
gvernment area make die in peace
Scial and Smart Animals
Fun 56 abut the animals
Dlphins
● They knw their wn names
● They use whistles and calls t talk t 57 .
● They reply t their families and grup members 58 they dn’t care abut the strangers.
● It’s difficult t understand their calls 59 learning. It is a skill that very 60 animals have, nly including humans, elephants and bats.
● Dlphins ften 61 each ther t express friendship.
Elephants
● 62 dlphins, elephants als cmmunicate with sund, and mvements f their bdy.
●Elephants can knw each ther 63 by their great sense f smell.
Further study
●Scientists are nt 64 why dlphins and elephants share the gift f cmmunicatin.
●Scientists 65 if they have nicknames.