龙岗区外国语学校第一学期期中学业质量监测七年级英语试题

龙岗区外国学校第一学期期中学业质量监测七年级英语试题

一、单项选择

a. 从下面每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项（共8小题，每小题1分）

(    ) 16. ---How is your new classmate?

   ---She's friendly because she always

  A. lovely   B. clever  C. kind

(    ) 17. ---Mum! I am so tired. I want to have a break.

   ---OK, But only five minutes. we need to get home on time.

  A. rest    B. talk   C. walk

(    ) 18. ---who pollutes this river?

   ---some factories. They pour waste water into the river.

  A. make…dangerous B. makes…round C. makes...dirty

(    ) 19. ---Mike is only eight years old, but he is able to play the guitar well.

   ---Yes. He has great musical ability.

  A. should B. can  C. must

(    ) 20. ---what do you think of the party?

   ---It's interesting. I really have a good time.

  A. enjoy the meal  B. have fun  C. make many friends

(  ) 21. Bill is very active（活跃的）. He often takes part in after-school activities.

  A. joins  B. attends C. joins in

(  )  22. Every student should return the book to the library before the end of the semester（学期）.

  A. give back  B. go back  C. send

(    ) 23. ---How is your brother now?

   ---He has to walk with my help because he's still weak.

  A. not strong  B. not thin  C. not happy

b. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共7小题，每小题1分）

(    ) 24. ---Dad, my watch doesn't        any more. Can you buy me a new one?

   ---OK. Let's buy a new watch this Sunday.

  A. ring   B. work    C. run

(    )  25. ---How can I speak English well?

   ---You need some       . It’s important for you to speak it every day.

   A. time   B. protection  C. practice

(    ) 26.        is a useful subject to learn about the world's weather, mountains, seas, lakes, and so on.

  A. Chinese  B. Geography   C. Math

(    ) 27. ---I always feel        before we have exams.

   ---Take it easy. Before exams, you should have a good sleep.

  A. nervous  B. excited   C. interested

(    ) 28. --To        means to keep someone or something safe.

  A. Leave  B. provide    C. protect

(    ) 29. ---David, don't        your fingers        your mouth. It's bad for your health.

   A. put; into.  B. throw; into  C. take; out of

(    ) 30. ---Farmers work hard to grow crops in the         every day.

   ---Yes, so we should 't waste food.

  A. ground   B. land    C. field

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后面的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

 My mother is a doctor. She  31  in the People's Hospital in our city. She is always very busy. She  32 _has time to watch TV plays. Every morning, she gets up at 6 o'clock and goes  33  for half an hour in the park. She says that a person should do sports all the life for   34 . After that she cooks  35 _for us. When eating, we often talk about what we will do today. And  then she  36  to the hospital in her own car. At noon, she doesn't come back home  37  the hospital is far from our house. She eats there and  38 _ for a short time in her office. She needs enough energy（能量）to work. In the evening she comes back home and cooks dinner for us. After dinner, she often watches  39 _ to know what is going on today. And then she goes to read books. She usually goes to bed at 11:00 p.m. How  40 _ she is! She often tells me to try my best no matter what I do.

(    )  31. A. lives  B. works  C. teaches

(    )  32. A. always  B. usually  C. seldom

(    )  33. A. running  B. shopping C. travelling

(    )  34. A. study  B. money  C. health

(    )  35. A. breakfast B. lunch  C. dinner

(    )  36. A. flies   B. walks  C. drives

(    )  37. A. if   B. so   C. because

(    )  38. A. rests  B. plays  C. exercises

(    )  39. A. movies  B. news report C. football match

(    )  40. A. lazy   B. friendly  C. hard-working

三、阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从下面每小题ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将对应字母涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

A

 The future is coming! All over the world there are many new ideas for new places to live and work in. Some of them will be in the sea! They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them.

 The Americans are planning to build a town called Atlantis City. It will be in the sea, about five miles away from the land. But the most exciting idea comes from Japan. It is Aeropolis. Aeropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport（飞机场）… And it will move! It will travel slowly around the world. There are just two problems. Aeropolis will cost a lot of money to make. And for people who get seasick, it won't be much fun.

41. Which country will plan to build a town in the sea?

A. America.    B. England.   C. China   D. Japan.

42. What does the underlined word "huge" mean?

A. Very small   B. Very long  C. Very big   D. Very short

43. Aeropolis won't be a good place to live in for people who       

A. enjoy travelling  B. get seasick  C. cannot swim  D. have a lot of money

44. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. There are two sea cities in the world.

B. People will spend much money building Aeropolis.

C. Aeropolis will be about five miles away from the land.

D. Both of the sea cities will be able to move quickly around the world.

B

 Dou Yi is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing. Like many other teenagers, she loves pop music and thinks Beijing Opera（京剧）is boring.

 But after Dou Yi goes to Beijing No.15 Middle School, she learns Beijing Opera in music class every week. Dou and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and learn skills from their teachers. They also sing along with the operas. "We laugh sometimes because operas are really difficult to learn," said Dou. Now she thinks watching Beijing Opera on TV is very interesting.

 Yang Ning, 14, is Dou's friend. She started to learn Beijing Opera when she was 8 years old. She is in the school Beijing Opera club. She thinks she learns a lot from Beijing Opera. She said, "I learn a lot of history from the operas, I also know about many ancient poems（古诗）．" Yang Ning says, "The more you learn Beijing Opera, the more you live it."

45. Where does Dou Yi learn Beijing Opera?

A. On TV. B. In music class at school.  C. In a Beijing Opera club. D. At the school Art Festival.

46. Dou Yi and her classmates do NOT        in music class.

A. Listen to Beijing Opera.     B. Sing along with operas.

C. Learn opera skills from teachers.  D. teach other people Beijing Opera.

47. We can know From the passage        

A. Dou Yi and Yang Ning are singers

B. Dou Yi is interested in Beijing Opera

C. Yang Ning isn't interested in Beijing Opera

D. Yang Ning thinks can only learn about ancient poems from operas.

48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Dou Yi and Yang Ning are the same age.

B. Yang Ning learns a lot from Beijing Opera

C. Dou Yi watches Beijing Opera on TV every day.

D. Dou Yi thinks Beijing Opera is not easy to learn.

C

 Johnny is a junior high school student. He is nice, but sometimes he is shy.

 One day, he didn't do his homework. He thought to himself, "I don't want to be punished（惩罚）, so I need a good excuse.” He thought about excuse for a long time, “I could say I lost my homework in an earthquake or maybe a fire. But, no, last night everything was fine." He kept trying to think of excuses until it was time for class. Finally, when the teacher asked to see his homework, Johnny said, "Um, my dog ate my homework." The teacher looked at Johnny and then said, "But Johnny, you don't have a dog.''

 Johnny's excuses didn't work. Excuses don't work very often. When you do something wrong, it's better to be honest instead of trying to make an excuse. By making an excuse, you think you are avoiding（避免）trouble, but you're really making the problem bigger. By being honest, you will be a better person and people will like you more. Even your dog will like you more, especially if he isn't blamed（责怪）for eating your homework!

49. What did Johnny do when he didn't do his homework?

A. He cried for a long time     B. He asked his parents for help.

C. He tried to make an excuse for himself D. He asked his classmates to doit for him

50. What did Johnny say to his teacher about his homework?

A. He lost his homework in a fire   B. His dog ate his homework

C. Other students took his homework away D. He forget to do his homework.

51. What is Johnny like according to the passage?

A. Nice and clever       B. Nice but lazy 

C. Nice and honest       D. Honest but lazy

52. What should you do when you do something wrong?

A. Try to make an excuse      B. Don't go to school

C. Be honest and tell the truth    D. Don't tell anyone else.

D

 Living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts like to have fun, too. The easiest and most popular way to relax is looking out through the windows. There are lots of windows in a spaceship. Astronauts can see the Earth spin（旋转）from different windows. Sunsets and sunrises are also amazing. Astronauts can see them every forty-five minutes from their spaceship. The astronauts who work in a space-station have more chances（机会）to relax and play. Like most people who work full time on Earth, they get weekends off in space, too .Since the space station doesn't have much space and there's no gravity, the astronauts can't play sports such as baseball or tennis. But they can watch movies, read books, play cards and talk to their families. They have an exercise bike and other things to help keep them healthy. When it's not a working day, those astronauts will certainly take time out to play games and have a wonderful time!

53. What's the easiest and the most popular way for astronauts to relax?

A. Work B. Sleep      C. Take photos     D. Look out through the windows

54. How often can the astronauts see the sunsets and sunrises?

A. Every week  B. Every 45 minutes  C. Twice a day  D. Every half an hour

55. What can the astronauts do in the space station?

A. Play baseball B. Play table tennis  C .Play cards  D. Play computer games

55. What's the best title for the passage?

A. How to work in Space      B. How to exercise in Space

C. How to Have Fun in Space     D. What's in the Space Station

E

 German children usually begin school at six. On the first day of school, parents or friends give the child a big colourful gift. It usually has candy, a pencil case and a fountain pen（钢笔）in it. Most German children learn to write with a fountain pen.

 The school day starts at about 8 a.m. Around 10, there's a short break. The school day is over around 2 p.m. Students go home for a hot meal at lunch. It is also the biggest meal of the day. Although kids get out of school early in Germany, they do a lot of homework. In some states in Germany kids also have school on Saturday!

 German classes are like the ones in China, but some of the subjects are different. Children study math, science, literature (文学）, music and art, history and geography. They also have PE classes. In grade 3, they start foreign language study. All students learn English, but in grade 5 and 7,they can take up other language. They can learn French, Latin, Spanish or Russian.

 After they finish their homework, teens usually meet their friends and go out to the movies, cafes or shops. On weekends, they spend time with their families.

57. For a German child, the first school day gifts do NOT include（包括）?

A. candy  B. a school   C. a fountain pen  D. a pencil case

58. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?

A. What the students do after school

B. What the children learn at school

C. What the children's favorite subjects are.

D. What foreign language the students learn at school ·

59. How long do German students usually stay at school every day?

A. 4 hours  B. 5 hours   C. 6 hours   D. 7 hours

60. What can we know from the passage?

A. German children don't have much homework to do.

B. All German kids have to go to school on Saturdays

C. German students usually go out with their friends on weekends.

D. German students can learn more than one foreign language at school.

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

 Everyone has one or more friends, but not everyone has friends from other countries. I do! I have               e-friend from the US. Her name is Susan. She is a twelve-year-old girl with

             (glass), and we enjoy chatting with each other. I'm the only child in my family. However, Susan has a              big family. There             (be) six people in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her            (old) brother, and Susan herself. How lucky she is!

 Her favorite subject is Math,               she doesn't like history. she thinks it's boring. She often plays football with some friends on              (sun) days.

 She likes listening to music, but she never              (listen) in class. Her favorite song is My heart will go on. She                (usual) rides a bike to school because her house is far from school. She thinks it's good for her health. But I always go to school by bus.

 Her dream is             (visit) China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to speak Chinese. I'm sure her dream                             (come) true in the future. I really look forward to meeting her face to face.

五、书面表达

假如你是班长，你们班组织去梧桐山出游，你要向同学们介绍出游安排和注意事项，请根据下面表格提示用英语写一篇关千出游的通知。

要求： 1. 表达清楚，语句通畅，意思连贯，书写规范

  2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称

  3. 可适当发挥，词数60词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Notice

 Attention, please! We are going to take a field to Wutong Mountain.