2020-2021学年深圳市龙岗区七年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份2020-2021学年深圳市龙岗区七年级上学期期末英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了 A， Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级(上)期末英语试卷

第一部分 选择题(50 分).
I. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10小题，每小题10分)
1. (10分) What is happiness？ Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of (1) . Some people say that happiness is doing things that they like or make them feel (2) .
  To be honest, I don't think happiness comes from money or social status (社会地位). Instead, happiness comes from (3) things in life.
  My mother says that she is very happy when the sun (4) through the leaves on her face. Then there's my grandma. She always (5) her time with her flowers.
  Once I asked my grandma, " Why do you spend your time on such (6) things ？ " My grandma held my hand and said (7) ， " Whenever I see the flowers (8) . I can't help but feel happy." I still remember (9) even back then. When you are sad, try to (10) happiness in the little things. Remember that happiness is everywhere.
(1) A. articles B. friends C. money D. blogs
(2) A. free B. interested C. unusual D. powerful
(3) A. large B. little C. few D. usual
(4) A. shines B. rises C. flies D. burns
(5) A. uses B. takes C. spends D. follows
(6) A. interesting B. bright C. natural D. unimportant
(7) A. quickly B. smilingly C. excitedly D. nervously
(8) A. opening B. blowing C. disappearing D. ending
(9) A. dreams B. facts C. words D. photos
(10) A. light up B. throw away C. learn about D. look for

II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 15小题，每小题10分)
2. (10分) GoremeisabeautifultowninTurkey. HerearesomeofthecoolthingsvisitorscandoinGoreme.

●Stayinacave (洞穴)hotel
StayinginacavehotelisaspecialexperienceinGoreme. It makesyoulearnhowpeoplelivedinstonecaveshundredsof yearsagointhisarea.

●Takingahotairballoontrip
Over 20 yearsago, peopleinGoremestartedtoflythefirst hotairballoonintheskyofthislittletown.Now, therearemore thanonehundredballoonsflyingeverydayearlyinthemorning asthesunrises. Itisthebestwaytoenjoytheamazingbeautyof Goreme.

●Visittheopen-airmuseum
Theopen-airmuseumisabout 15 minutes' walkfromthe centerofGoreme. Thisplaceisthefirststoponanyone'stripto Goreme. Ithas 7 churches(教堂). Recentstudiesshowthatall thesechurcheswerebuiltbetweenthe 10 thand 12thcenturies.

●Seethemagicalrockshapes
Theseunusualrockshapesarethemostbeautifulpartin Goreme. Theyaremadebythestrongwindsandheavyrains.
Theirshapeslooklikedifferentkindsofanimals. Everyyear,visitorsaroundtheworldcometoseetheamazingartmadeby nature.
IfyouwanttohaveacooltriptoTurkey, themagicalGoremecanbeagoodchoice.
(1) Thewriterintroduces ________ coolactivitiesvisitorscandoinGoreme.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
(2) IfyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofGoreme ________ isthebestway.
A.stayinginacavehotel B.takingahotairballoontrip
C.visitingtheopen-airmuseum D.seeingthemagicalrockshapes
(3) IfyoustartwalkingfromthecenterofGoremeat 9：30 a.m.，youmaygettotheopen-airmuseumat ________
A.9：45 a.m. B.9：50 a.m. C.9：55 a.m. D.10：00 a.m.
(4) Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？ 
A.Peoplebuiltthecavehotelhundredsofyearsago.
B.Peoplebegantoflythefirsthotairballoon 20 yearsago.
C.PeoplewouldgototheopenairmuseumfirstwhentheyvisitGoreme.
D.PeopleinGorememadetherockslooklikedifferentkindsofanimals.
(5) Youcanreadthiskindofarticlemostprobablyina  ________
A.storybook B.historymagazine C.diary D.travelguide

3. (10分) One day, young Thomas Edison came home and handed his mother a piece of paper from his teacher. He told her, " My teacher gave this paper to me and told me to give it only to you. "
  His mother's eyes were tearful(含泪的)as she read the note out loud to her son.
  " Your son is a genius(天才). This school is too small for him and doesn't have good teachers for training him. Please teach him yourself."
  Years later, Edison's mother died and he became one of the greatest inventors (发明家) of the century. One day, he was going through his old family things. He found a folded piece of paper in the corner of a drawer. He took it and opened it up.
  On the paper were the words： " Your son is a fool. We won't let him come to school anymore." Edison cried for hours and later wrote in his diary： "Thomas Alva Edison was a foolish child who, by a hero mother, became the genius of the century."
(1) The mother felt ________ when she read the note to her son.
A. happy B. surprised C. moved D. sad
(2) What did the teacher actually think of Edison？ ________
A. Edison wasn't clever at all. B. The school was too small for Edison.
C. Edison was a genius. D. Only his mother could teach Edison.
(3) The underlined phrase "going through" means ________
A.穿越. B.经历. C.整理. D.浏览.
(4) What can we learn from the passage？ ________
A. Edison thought he was a genius. B. Edison thought he had a great mother.
C. Edison thought his teacher was a fool. D. Edison thought his mother was a genius.
(5) What's the best title of the passage？________
A. The greatest inventor. B. A foolish teacher.
C. The genius of the century. D. A note of a mother's love.

4. (10分) Did you have a good sleep last night？March 21 is World Sleep Day.It's a good time to think about our sleeping habits and get more sleep.
  Sleep is important because it gives our bodies time to recover (恢复) from the stress (压力) of living.
But today,heavy stress and the habit of using smartphones before bedtime have made people lose sleep,according to the World Health Organization.
  About 62 percent of adults (成人) worldwide feel that they don't sleep well,according to 2019 Philips Global Sleep Survey.InChina,around 50 million to 60 million people suffer from (遭受) sleep problems.Losing just one or two hours of sleep per night can affect (影响) us.
  " If you don't get enough sleep at night,you might sleep in school.If you're asleep,you don't learn anything," said Mary Carskadon,a sleep researcher at Brown Medical School.
  How much sleep do you need？That depends on how old you are.The Sleep Foundation says that teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours a day.
  How to sleep well？
  Having good sleep habits is important.Stop using digital devices (电子设备) for at least an hour before sleep.
  Try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even on weekends and during holidays. Relax before bed each night by listening to soft music.
(1) We need sleep because it ________
A.helps recover our bodies B.makes us suffer from stress
C.affects our daily study D.stops us using smartphones
(2) According to the passage,what makes people lose sleep？ ________
A.Digital devices. B.Stress and bad habits. C.Soft music. D.Too much homework.
(3) According to Mary Carskadon,how does losing sleep affect students？ ________
A.Students can't feel relaxed. B.Students may wake up early.
C.Students can't enjoy music. D.Students may do badly in class.
(4) Teenagers had better sleep ________ every day.
A.from 9：00 p.m.to 7：00 a.m. B.from 9：30 p.m.to 6：30 a.m.
C.from 10：00 p.m.to 6：00 a.m. D.from 10：30 p.m.to 6：40 a.m.
(5) Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ ________
A.We can sleep late on weekends and during holidays.
B.It's good for us to stop using smartphones before sleep.
C.Listening to soft music before bed can help us sleep well.
D.Many people are suffering from sleep problems in China.

第二节 以下是一篇日记，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共1小题， 每小题5分)
5. (5分)
A. Wetalkedalot.
B. Ifeltterriblystory.
C. Iwasreallynervous.
D. IwassoafraidthatIcried.
E. Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.
F. Hecalledmeacoward (胆小鬼)
10 January, 2021
DearDairy,
   Today, ImetaboycalledBob.(1)_______ Hesaiditwasfunplayingonthecliffs (悬崖) andaskedmetogowithhim. Itoldhimitwastoodangerous.  (2)_______ IwantedtoshowhimhowbraveIwas, soIdecidedtofollowhim.
   Westartedtoclimbdownthecliff. Suddenly, somestonescamedownafter(3)_______ Wecouldn'tgetbackup. Weshoutedforhelp, butforalongtimenoonecame.(4)_______ Finally, akindmanheardus. Hefoundaropeandsavedus.
   Myparentswererelieved(放心的)thatIwasn'thurt, buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchadangerousthing.(5)_______ 
   Beingreckless (鲁莽) isn'tbeingbraveatall
   Seeyoutomorrow.

第三节 信息匹配下面的材料A～F是几则广告。请根据31～35中5个人的简介，为他们选择一则合适的广告相匹配。(共1小题， 每小题5分)
6. (5分) A. Insect Club. The teachers give talks about insects and you can go outside to find interesting insects and study them.
B. Drawing Class. Mrs. King is an art teacher. She wants to teach drawing in the evening.
C. Football Class. Hilltop school will give classes to football players.
D. Driver. A big supermarket needs a driver. He will work at night.
E. Partner. Tom wants to play basketball well. He is looking for someone to play with him every day after school.
F. TV Reporter. He should speak Chinese and English well.
(1) Johnny can speak English and Chinese very well. He is looking for a job. _______
(2) Tony plays basketball well, and he wants to play it every day after school. _______
(3) Leo likes insects very much. He learns a lot about them in the library. _______
(4) Linda wants to learn drawing after school. She is free at night. _______
(5) Mr. Green can drive, and he wants to work for a supermarket. He can work in the day or at night. _______

第二部分 非选择题(25 分)
III.语法填空(10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共 10小题，每小题10分)
7. (10分) Mr.Turner is a businessman from the US.Last month,he took a trip to Munich,one of the largest (1)_______ (city) in Germany.
  On the first day,he decided to spend some time (2)_______(walk) around the city.When he got out of the hotel,he suddenly realized (意识到) he didn't know the name of the street.He looked (3)_______ the wall near the corner of the street and saw a German word" EinbahnstraBe".He wrote it down on a piece of paper (4)_______(quick)."Now,I know the name of the street," he thought,"It will be easy for me (5)_______(get) back here."
  After walking for a long time in the city,Mr.Turner (6)_______(feel) tired and wanted to go back to the hotel.He took out the paper and showed the word to a young lady.The lady was very (7)_______(surprise) when she read the word.She had no idea what he wanted.Then Mr.Turner stopped (8)_______ old man and showed him the word.The old man shook(摇) (9)_______(he) head and said nothing.
  Finally,Mr.Turner saw a young man who knew a little English.He showed him the word (10)_______ asked him where the street was.The young man laughed and told Mr.Turner "EinbahnstraBe" means" one-way street in English.

IV.书面表达(15 分)
8. (15分) 假如你是七年级学生李华，你刚读了一篇关于在国际空间站(ISS)工作的宇航员Jeanette日常生活的文章，请你根据以下表格信息写一篇 80词左右的短文，在英语读书会上分享她的日常生活和你的感想。
作息
收到叫醒电话后，起床开始工作，每天工作12小时
饮食
一日吃三餐(配有饮料和零食)
工作
做科学实验、用相机拍照、与地球上的科学家对话、清洁机器
锻炼
健身约两小时
感想
你对Jeanette在国际空间站日常生活的看法
要求：1.词数80左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数：
2.可围绕要点适当发挥，使行文连贯：
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
参考词汇：叫醒电话 wake-upcall 做科学 实验 doscientificexperiment
Hi,everyone!IjustreadanarticleaboutJeanette,anastronautontheISSandI'dliketointroduceherdailylifeinspace.

Thankyouforlistening!