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安徽省六安市金安区汇文中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份安徽省六安市金安区汇文中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共33页。试卷主要包含了单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
安徽省六安市金安区汇文中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
二、单选（每小题1分，共10分）
10．（1分）Now ，modern technology（现代科技）makes_____ possible for people to get in touch with each other at any place.（ ）
A．this B．it C．as D．for
11．（1分）Fighting for your dreams is like climbing mountains.Whatever difficulties you meet，don't_____.Just move on.（ ）
A．give up B．put up C．take off D．set out
12．（1分）﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day now.
﹣_____ I think everyone should be a book lover.Reading is more interesting.（ ）
A．Sounds great! B．I don't agree.
C．That's too bad. D．You're welcome.
13．（1分）—Look!There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes.I often see them ________ basketball there.
A．play；play B．play；playing
C．playing；play D．playing；playing
14．（1分）﹣Bob， when will you help me do a survey， today or tomorrow？
﹣________ is OK． I'm free these two days．（ ）
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
15．（1分）﹣Did you call Mary last night？
﹣ No，I didn't .I wrote her a letter_____.（ ）
A．instead B．also C．even D．either
16．（1分）When the teacher got into the classroom，Xiaoming a novel.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．is reading D．was reading
17．（1分）__________English has a history of over 2500 years，the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.（ ）
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
18．（1分）﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？
﹣Pretty good． I have a of happiness now．（ ）
A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question
19．（1分）﹣Could I use your pen？I left mine at home．
﹣Yes，you______．（ ）
A．must B．can C．need D．should
三完形填空（20分）
20．（10分）At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped（1） their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many （2） of housework.Last week，she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very delicious.I think doing housework is a good way for them to （3） a lot of life skills.
I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few （4） .First，it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to（5） together with their parents.They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It's a good idea to （6） them help you when you are busy.Second，it's never too （7） for them to learn some things.However，having kids do chores doesn't （8） taking away their play time.It's to let then feel the （9） of working together with family.Finally，it works will.Now our children﹣（10） help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.
（1）
A.look after
B.look at
C.get back
D.worry about
（2）
A.differences
B.kinds
C.ways
D.boxes
（3）
A.sweep
B.try
C.order
D.learn
（4）
A.words
B.reasons
C.lessons
D.ideas
（5）
A.work
B.play
C.sit
D.bring
（6）
A.borrow
B.let
C.drive
D.invite
（7）
A.early
B.popular
C.important
D.easy
（8）
A.raise
B.teach
C.mean
D.think
（9）
A.sadness
B.joy
C.luck
D.team
（10）
A.always
B.hardly
C.firstly
D.never
21．（10分）Showing your feeling is important.It is a mistake not to talk to anyone（1） you're feeling sad，worried or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside，it can even make you（2） .
But if you（3） with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you'll usually begin to feel（4） than before.Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries. （5） ，it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically （ 神奇地）.But at（6） ，someone else understands what's （7） with you and can help（8） find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any（9） .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.But if you don't want to talk with them，what should you do？Find a trustworthy （ 可信的） friend or teacher at school or a relative.Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.Then you'll feel as（10） as before.
（1）A.what
B.when
C.how
D.why
（2）A.sick
B.active
C.strong
D.happy
（3）A.tell
B.speak
C.talk
D.say
（4）A.worse
B.better
C.well
D.good
（5）A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.But
（6）A.least
B.last
C.first
D.now
（7）A.matter
B.more
C.wrong
D.some
（8）A.them
B.you
C.us
D.him
（9）A.problems
B.wrong
C.questions
D.thing
（10）A.happily
B.bad
C.sad
D.happy
四补全对话（5分）
22．（5分）A：Hi，Jason.Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？
B： （1） What are we going to do together？
A：We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B：Are you joking？ （2）
A：Of course I can.I learned cooking on TV.
B： （3）
A：Two days ago.My parents are away on business now，so I cook by myself.
B：When will they come back？
A： （4） During these days，I have to do housework by myself.
B：I'm sure you will have a special experience.
A：Yes.（5） I like trying new things.
B：You bet!See you then.
A：See you.
A.In a week.
B.Sorry，I can't
C.Where are you？
D.Yes，I'd like to.
E.That's the main thing.
F.Can you cook noodles？
G.When did you learn it？
五阅读理解
23．（6分）Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them？Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other？Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things，you can ask your parents for help and advice.
They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
（1）Why are our parents important persons for us？
A.They teach us first in class.
B.They love us sometimes.
C.They always give us a hand.
D.They are happy all the time.
（2）.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（3）How do you have fun with your parents？
A.Read a book together.
B.Help with housework.
C.Tell them funny things.
D.Go outside together.
24．（8分）In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!It is a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child.
Some parents don't let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves.As a result，their children can't do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.
In fact，no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time.No parents would be happy to know that.As a result of too much care，their children don't know anything about the world!
Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems.Too much care spoils their fun when they are growing up.And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents，these children may be in great trouble.
It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.
（1）What's the common problem in China according to the passage？
A.Parents only have one child.
B.Older children or even adults look like babies.
C.Parents do almost everything for their children.
D.Parents don't really love their children.
（2）What does the writer want to tell us？
A.Children should depend on their parents.
B.Parents should teach their children everything.
C.Parents' too much love is not good for their children.
D.Children need to know their parents love them.
（3）What does the underlined word "spoils" mean in Chinese？
A.破坏
B.面对
C.增强
D.改善
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Help Your Children
B.We Don't Need Love
C.Children Are Always Children
D.Children Are No Longer Babies
25．（6分）Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environments.
Paul，18，comes from Wales.Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese，but now he's living in Belize.Paul says，"I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is very polluted，the coral will die.I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize and myself.When I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America."
（1）What will some young people in England do after finishing school？
A.Go to work for money.
B.Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C.Start work in universities.
D.Go to university in other countries.
（2）Where is Paul living now？
A.England.
B.China.
C.Belize.
D.America.
（3）What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize？
A.Working to save the coral reefs.
B.Studying Chinese in a university.
C.Helping do some housework.
D.Doing some research in Wales.
26．（6分）A cold is a common illness（ 疾病）：It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a headache，too.It's not serious，but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.
What should you do to stop a cold？One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus （流感病海） can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap .Finally，it's important to have a balanced diet（均衡饮食）.
If you can do these，you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
（1）What should you do when you have a cold？
A.Go to a doctor.
B.Sleep early and get up late.
C.Exercise more often.
D.Drink much cold water.
（2）Why should you often wash your hands with soap？
A.Because it makes our hands smell good.
B.Because it makes our hands nicer.
C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.
D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.
（3）What can we know from the passage？
A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.
B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.
C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.
D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.
27．（8分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact ，it's as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents.Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together，Instead，you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them，all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often.In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way，you will understand them better，
Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple，but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
（1）Who is the passage written for .
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Old people.
D.Teachers.
（2）How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph？
A.By watching TV with them all the time.
B.By helping them to do the chores.
C.By making up stories about them.
D.By spending more time with them.
（3）What might the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese？
A.理睬
B.注视
C.打断
D.忽略
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.
B.To improve the relationship with your parents，you should do everything for them.
C.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D.It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.
六任务型阅读
28．（6分）Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place？Did you enjoy it？"
"of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled "My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well".
（1）Why did the man worry about his son？ （不超过10个词）
（2）What did the son think of everything on his way back？ （不超过5个词）
（3）What did the man want his son to remember？ （不超过15个词）
七单词拼写（5分）
29．（1分）I kept c （抄写） English words the whole afternoon.
30．（1分）She t （扔）the ball up and caught it again.
31．（1分）You can see many traffic s （标志） along the main road.
32．（1分）Sometimes we feel （孤独的） even though there are lots of people around．
33．（1分）The girl always c （引起） trouble for people.
八书面表达（20分）
34．（20分）据调查，现在的一些中学生在身体和心理上出现了一些健康问题，如过度肥胖、视力下降、精神紧张等。假如你是李华，请你针对以上情况，以"Healthy Life"为主题，用英文写一封倡议信，向校英文报投稿，呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式。
要点：
（1）注重饮食健康，保持营养均衡；
（2）加强体育锻炼，增强身体素质；
（3）参加有益活动，保持心理健康。
注意：
（1）包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
参考词汇：mental 心理的a balance of nutrition营养均衡
_______________
参考答案与试题解析
二单选（每小题1分，共10分）
10．（1分）Now ，modern technology（现代科技）makes_____ possible for people to get in touch with each other at any place.（ ）
A．this B．it C．as D．for
【分析】现在，现代科技使人们在任何地方都能相互联系成为可能。
【解答】A.这个；B.它；C.作为；D.为了。根据句意：现在，现代科技使人们在任何地方都能相互联系成为可能。可知考查句型...make it+形容词 for sb to do sth……使某人做某事是……的。it是形式宾语。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉it的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
11．（1分）Fighting for your dreams is like climbing mountains.Whatever difficulties you meet，don't_____.Just move on.（ ）
A．give up B．put up C．take off D．set out
【分析】为梦想奋斗就像爬山。无论遇到什么困难，都不要放弃，只是继续前进。
【解答】give up放弃；put up搭起；take off脱掉；set out出发．根据"只是继续前进"可知此处表示不要放弃。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义。做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案。
12．（1分）﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day now.
﹣_____ I think everyone should be a book lover.Reading is more interesting.（ ）
A．Sounds great! B．I don't agree.
C．That's too bad. D．You're welcome.
【分析】—现在许多人整天都玩着手机。
—那太糟糕了。我认为每个人都应该热爱读书。读书更加有趣。
【解答】A.Sounds great!听起来不错！B.I don't agree.我不同意。；C.That's too bad.那太糟糕了。；D.You're welcome.不用谢。根据Many people play with mobile phones all day now.（现在许多人整天都玩着手机。）和I think everyone should be a book lover.（我认为每个人都应该热爱读书。）可知，看手机是件糟糕的事情。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握不同答句的含义是解答此题的关键。
13．（1分）—Look!There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes.I often see them ________ basketball there.
A．play；play B．play；playing
C．playing；play D．playing；playing
【分析】﹣你看！有一些学生在操场上打篮球。
﹣是的。我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。
【解答】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子，结合选项，There are some students playing basketball on the playground.推测句意是看，操场上有很多学生正在打篮球，这里用现在分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词；分析句子，结合选项固定用法see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事，表示看见了事件的全过程或看见的事情经常发生；固定用法see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事，指看见的事情在进行。根据句中的often，可知，打篮球的动作经常进行。故应用see sb.do sth.，此处play应用原形。
故选：C。
【点评】学习过程中注意掌握实义动词的现在分词的用法和常见的动词固定搭配。
14．（1分）﹣Bob， when will you help me do a survey， today or tomorrow？
﹣________ is OK． I'm free these two days．（ ）
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
【分析】﹣鲍勃，你什么时候帮我做调查，今天还是明天？
﹣哪天都行．我这两天有空．
【解答】A． Both两者都 B． None没有一个 C． Either二者任其一 D． Neither两者都不．根据I'm free these two days，可知是指两天中哪天都行．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15．（1分）﹣Did you call Mary last night？
﹣ No，I didn't .I wrote her a letter_____.（ ）
A．instead B．also C．even D．either
【分析】﹣你昨晚给玛丽打电话了吗？
﹣不，我没有。我反而给她写了一封信。
【解答】A.代替；B.也；C.甚至；D也不。根据下文回答"No，I didn't"可知，此处是"我反而给她写了一封信"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查副词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
16．（1分）When the teacher got into the classroom，Xiaoming a novel.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．is reading D．was reading
【分析】当老师进入教室的时候，小明正在看小说。
【解答】分析句子可知，"看小说"是在"老师进入教室"那一瞬间发生的动作，前面为一般过去时，这里应该用过去进行时，构成为：was/were+Ving。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
17．（1分）__________English has a history of over 2500 years，the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.（ ）
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
【分析】虽然英语已有2500多年的历史，但直到17世纪才出现第一本英语词典。
【解答】Because因为；Although虽然；Unless除非；If如果。"......英语已有2500多年的历史，直到17世纪才出现第一本英语词典。"可知，应该是"虽然"，用Although引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
18．（1分）﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？
﹣Pretty good． I have a of happiness now．（ ）
A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question
【分析】你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样？
很好． 我现在有一种幸福的感觉．
【解答】warning警告，tradition传统，feeling感觉，question问题；根据前句句意"你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样"和语法可知，后句为"很好． 我现在有一种幸福的感觉"，要填"感觉"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：C。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
19．（1分）﹣Could I use your pen？I left mine at home．
﹣Yes，you______．（ ）
A．must B．can C．need D．should
【分析】﹣﹣我能用一下你的笔吗？我把我的留在家里了．
﹣﹣是的，你可以．
【解答】must一定；can能，会；need需要；should应该．根据：﹣我能用一下你的笔吗？我把我的留在家里了．﹣是的，你可以．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
三完形填空（20分）
20．（10分）At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped（1） A their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many （2） B of housework.Last week，she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very delicious.I think doing housework is a good way for them to （3） D a lot of life skills.
I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few （4） B .First，it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to（5） A together with their parents.They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It's a good idea to （6） B them help you when you are busy.Second，it's never too （7） A for them to learn some things.However，having kids do chores doesn't （8） C taking away their play time.It's to let then feel the （9） B of working together with family.Finally，it works will.Now our children﹣（10） A help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.
（1）
A.look after
B.look at
C.get back
D.worry about
（2）
A.differences
B.kinds
C.ways
D.boxes
（3）
A.sweep
B.try
C.order
D.learn
（4）
A.words
B.reasons
C.lessons
D.ideas
（5）
A.work
B.play
C.sit
D.bring
（6）
A.borrow
B.let
C.drive
D.invite
（7）
A.early
B.popular
C.important
D.easy
（8）
A.raise
B.teach
C.mean
D.think
（9）
A.sadness
B.joy
C.luck
D.team
（10）
A.always
B.hardly
C.firstly
D.never
【分析】短文主要写了孩子们从小开始帮忙家务的好处，包括培养生活技能、增强家庭互动、让孩子们感受到工作的乐趣等。同时也强调了不应该剥夺孩子们的玩耍时间，而是要让他们感受到家庭合作的快乐。现在孩子们已经能够熟练地帮忙家务，而且感到很开心。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：他们帮助照顾他们的宠物并打扫房子。look after照顾；look at看；get back回来；worry about担心。根据文中"At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework."（在六岁的时候，我们的孩子开始帮助我们做家务。）可知孩子们做家务，照顾宠物，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在我的女儿Cindy会做许多种家务活。differences不同；kinds种类；ways方式；boxes盒子。many kinds of表示"各种各样的"。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：我认为做家务是他们学习很多生活技能的好方法。sweep打扫；try尝试；order点；learn学习。根据"a lot of life skills."（很多生活技能。）可知学习很多生活技能的好方法。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。words单词；reasons原因；lessons功课；ideas想法。根据"First，it is fun for kids to help.Second，it's never too （7）for them to learn some things."（首先对孩子们来说，帮助做家务很有乐趣，第二他们可以学些东西。）可见这是在说让孩子早做家务的原因。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：孩子们喜欢和他们的父母劳动。work工作；play玩；sit坐；bring带来。根据"They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them."（他们不希望父母为他们准备好一切。）可知，孩子们不想父母亲为他们把一切事情准备好。可见孩子们喜欢和父母亲一起劳作。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：当你忙的时候让他们帮助你是个好主意。borrow借；let让；drive驾驶；invite邀请。let sb.do sth.表示"让某人做某事"，故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：第二，对他们来说学点东西永远不会太早。early早的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的；easy容易的。too...to表示"太……而不能"，根据文中"I like getting kids to start doing housework early …"（我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。）可知我喜欢让孩子们早点开始做家务。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：然而，让孩子们做家务并不意味着占用他们玩的时间。raise提高；teach教；mean意味着；think想。mean doing sth.表示"意味着做某事"。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：让他们感觉和父母在一起劳动的快乐。sadness伤心；joy高兴；luck好运；team队。根据文中"Now our children﹣（10）always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it."（现在我们的孩子总是帮我做家务，他们感到很高兴。）可知孩子们总帮忙作家务，他们对此感到很快乐。故选B。
（10）考查副词。句意：现在我们的孩子总是帮我做家务，他们感到很高兴。always总是；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据文中"I like getting kids to start doing housework early …"（我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。）可见现在我们的孩子总是帮我做家务。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21．（10分）Showing your feeling is important.It is a mistake not to talk to anyone（1） B you're feeling sad，worried or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside，it can even make you（2） A .
But if you（3） C with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you'll usually begin to feel（4） B than before.Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries. （5） B ，it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically （ 神奇地）.But at（6） A ，someone else understands what's （7） C with you and can help（8） B find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any（9） A .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.But if you don't want to talk with them，what should you do？Find a trustworthy （ 可信的） friend or teacher at school or a relative.Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.Then you'll feel as（10） D as before.
（1）A.what
B.when
C.how
D.why
（2）A.sick
B.active
C.strong
D.happy
（3）A.tell
B.speak
C.talk
D.say
（4）A.worse
B.better
C.well
D.good
（5）A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.But
（6）A.least
B.last
C.first
D.now
（7）A.matter
B.more
C.wrong
D.some
（8）A.them
B.you
C.us
D.him
（9）A.problems
B.wrong
C.questions
D.thing
（10）A.happily
B.bad
C.sad
D.happy
【分析】本文主要介绍了表达感受的重要性。把不好的情绪跟别人交谈，你会感觉更好，让别人理解你的问题所在，问题可能很快就会得以解决。
【解答】（1）疑问词辨析。A.what什么；B.when何时；C.how如何；D.why为什么。根据Showing your feeling is important.（表达你的感受很重要。）可知，当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不和任何人说话是错误的。故选B。
（2）形容词辨析。A.sick生病的；B.active积极的；C.strong强壮的；D.happy开心的。根据上文，当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不和任何人说话是错误的，再结合If you keep bad feelings inside（如果你把不好的感觉藏在心里）因此推测，它会让你生病。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。A.tell告诉；B.speak说话；C.talk谈论、交谈；D.say说。根据上文，当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不和任何人说话是错误的，再结合But（但是）可知，如果你和别人交谈，你会比以前感觉更好，因此选talk，talk with sb为固定用法，意为"跟...交谈"。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。A.worse更差的；B.better更好的；C.well好；D.good好的。根据语境可知，如果你把不好的情绪跟别人交谈，你会感觉更好，因此选better。故选B。
（5）连词辨析。A.Whatever无论什么；B.However然而；C.Whenever无论何时；D.But但是。根据句意，上文是你不是一个人在面对你的问题或担忧，下文是这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失，两句之间构成转折关系，空格后面有逗号，因此选However。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A.least至少；B.last末尾、结束；C.first第一；D.now现在。根据上文it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically （ 神奇地）.（这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失。）可知，此处是至少有人能理解你的问题所在，因此选least，at least为固定搭配，意为"至少"。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.matter问题；B.more更多的；C.wrong错误的；D.some一些。根据语境可知，此处指你的问题所在，因此选wrong，What's wrong with sb/sth为固定句型，意为"某人/某物怎么了"。故选C。
（8）代词辨析。A.them他们；B.you你；C.us我们；D.him他。根据上文，至少有人能理解你的问题所在，可知此处是帮助你找到解决问题的方法。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.problems难题、困难；B.wrong错误的；C.questions问题；D.thing事情。根据They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.（他们爱你，他们想知道你的生活中发生了什么。）可知，你的父母想知道你是否有任何困难。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.happily开心地；B.bad坏的；C.sad难过的；D.happy开心的。结合语境可知，那个人可能会帮忙处理你的问题，应该是你会感觉像以前一样高兴，feel为系动词，后面跟形容词happy作表语。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四补全对话（5分）
22．（5分）A：Hi，Jason.Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？
B： （1） D What are we going to do together？
A：We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B：Are you joking？ （2） F
A：Of course I can.I learned cooking on TV.
B： （3） G
A：Two days ago.My parents are away on business now，so I cook by myself.
B：When will they come back？
A： （4） A During these days，I have to do housework by myself.
B：I'm sure you will have a special experience.
A：Yes.（5） E I like trying new things.
B：You bet!See you then.
A：See you.
A.In a week.
B.Sorry，I can't
C.Where are you？
D.Yes，I'd like to.
E.That's the main thing.
F.Can you cook noodles？
G.When did you learn it？
【分析】这是一篇A邀请Jason周末去他家的对话。
【解答】（1）根据问句Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？（这个周末你想来我家吗？）和下句What are we going to do together？（我们要一起做什么？）可知，此处应该表示接受了对方的邀请。结合选项，Yes，I'd like to.（是的，我想去。）符合情境。故选D。
（2）根据上文We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.（我们周六早上下象棋，并且我将给你煮面条。）和下文Of course I can.I learned cooking on TV.（当然可以。我在电视上学的烹饪。）可知，此处为一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否会做饭。结合选项。Can you cook noodles？（你会煮面条吗？）符合情境。故选F。
（3）根据上文I learned cooking on TV.（我在电视上学的烹饪。）和答语Two days ago.（两天前。）可知，此处应该询问对方什么时候学习做饭。结合选项，When did you learn it？（你什么时候学的？）符合情境。故选G。
（4）根据问句When will they come back？（他们什么时候回来？）可知，此处答语应该和时间有关。结合选项，In a week.（一周后。）符合情境。故选A。
（5）根据上文I'm sure you will have a special experience.（我相信你会有特别的经历。）和下句I like trying new things.（我喜欢尝试新事物。）可知，此处应该表示肯定对方的观点。结合选项，That's the main thing.（这是主要的事。）符合情境。故选E。
【点评】根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
五阅读理解
23．（6分）Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them？Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other？Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things，you can ask your parents for help and advice.
They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
（1）Why are our parents important persons for us？ C
A.They teach us first in class.
B.They love us sometimes.
C.They always give us a hand.
D.They are happy all the time.
（2）.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（3）How do you have fun with your parents？ D
A.Read a book together.
B.Help with housework.
C.Tell them funny things.
D.Go outside together.
【分析】本文主要讲述了父母在我们生活中的重要性以及如何与父母相处融洽。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段They love us and help us all the time.（他们一直爱我们，帮助我们。）可知父母对我们很重要是因为他们总是会帮助我们，故选C。
（2）根据小标题Have fun together.（一起玩得开心。）以及Be Kind.（善良。）以及Ask for help.（寻求帮助。）以及Have a try.（尝试。）可知文中给出了四条建议，故选B。
（3）根据第二段Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.（让你的父母和你一起玩。一起出去，尝试一些运动，或者去看电影。）可知和父母一起出去会玩得开心，故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（8分）In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!It is a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child.
Some parents don't let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves.As a result，their children can't do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.
In fact，no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time.No parents would be happy to know that.As a result of too much care，their children don't know anything about the world!
Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems.Too much care spoils their fun when they are growing up.And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents，these children may be in great trouble.
It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.
（1）What's the common problem in China according to the passage？ C
A.Parents only have one child.
B.Older children or even adults look like babies.
C.Parents do almost everything for their children.
D.Parents don't really love their children.
（2）What does the writer want to tell us？ C
A.Children should depend on their parents.
B.Parents should teach their children everything.
C.Parents' too much love is not good for their children.
D.Children need to know their parents love them.
（3）What does the underlined word "spoils" mean in Chinese？ A
A.破坏
B.面对
C.增强
D.改善
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ D
A.Help Your Children
B.We Don't Need Love
C.Children Are Always Children
D.Children Are No Longer Babies
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一种中国普遍的现象：无论孩子多大，父母都一手包办孩子所有的事情。事实上，理性的爱对孩子的成长更有利。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段In In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!It is a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child.（在中国，现在有些父母几乎为孩子做任何事情。他们把年长的孩子，有时甚至是大人当婴儿看待！这在中国是一个非常普遍的问题，因为大多数父母只有一个孩子。）由此可知，C项，父母几乎为孩子做所有事情，符合题意。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中第5段It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.（父母对孩子的关心很好。孩子知道父母的爱是出于爱也很好，如果孩子让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱以及多少爱算太多，那就更好了。）由此可知，C项，父母过分的爱对孩子不好，符合题意。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中第4段Too much care spoils their fun when they are growing up.（太多的关心会破坏他们成长过程中的乐趣。）并结合选项可知，spoils是破坏的意思。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文中第1段In In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!（在中国，现在有些父母几乎为孩子做任何事情。他们把年长的孩子，有时甚至是大人当婴儿看待！）以及第5段It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.（父母对孩子的关心很好。孩子知道父母的爱是出于爱也很好，如果孩子让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱以及多少爱算太多，那就更好了。）由此可知，本文的标题应为，孩子不再是婴儿。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（6分）Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environments.
Paul，18，comes from Wales.Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese，but now he's living in Belize.Paul says，"I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is very polluted，the coral will die.I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize and myself.When I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America."
（1）What will some young people in England do after finishing school？ B
A.Go to work for money.
B.Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C.Start work in universities.
D.Go to university in other countries.
（2）Where is Paul living now？ C
A.England.
B.China.
C.Belize.
D.America.
（3）What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize？ A
A.Working to save the coral reefs.
B.Studying Chinese in a university.
C.Helping do some housework.
D.Doing some research in Wales.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了英国许多年轻人在毕业后选择休息一年，去其他国家作为志愿者工作的情况。志愿者们会为帮助人们贡献自己的时间，例如在学校或医院工作，或为环境做出贡献。文章还介绍了一位名叫Paul的18岁男孩，他来自威尔士，明年想去大学学习中文，但现在他在伯利兹生活。Paul在那里与其他人一起工作，致力于拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。他帮助进行珊瑚和周围鱼类的研究。全世界的珊瑚礁都在死亡，我们需要在为时已晚之前采取行动。Paul在伯利兹的工作和生活让他学到了很多，他计划在完成工作后再留在那里三个月，游览伯利兹和中美洲。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.（一些年轻人去其他国家做志愿者。）可知一些年轻人去其他国家做志愿者。故选B。
（2）根据第三段but now he's living in Belize.（但现在他住在伯利兹。）可知现在他住在伯利兹。故选C。
（3）根据第三段I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.（我和这里的其他人一起工作来拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。）可知Paul在工作来拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（6分）A cold is a common illness（ 疾病）：It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a headache，too.It's not serious，but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.
What should you do to stop a cold？One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus （流感病海） can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap .Finally，it's important to have a balanced diet（均衡饮食）.
If you can do these，you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
（1）What should you do when you have a cold？ A
A.Go to a doctor.
B.Sleep early and get up late.
C.Exercise more often.
D.Drink much cold water.
（2）Why should you often wash your hands with soap？ C
A.Because it makes our hands smell good.
B.Because it makes our hands nicer.
C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.
D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.
（3）What can we know from the passage？ D
A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.
B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.
C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.
D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了感冒这种常见疾病的一些预防和治疗方法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.（感冒时该怎么办？你应该先好好休息一下。多喝水也有好处。你可以去看医生，吃点药。）可知你感冒时，应该先好好休息一下，多喝水也有好处，可以去看医生，吃点药，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Studies show that the cold or flu virus （流感病海） can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap .（研究表明，感冒或流感病毒可以在我们的手上存活很长时间。所以你应该经常用肥皂洗手。）可推知用肥皂洗手是因为它可以帮助你远离流感病毒，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.（一个重要的方法是经常锻炼。跑步，游泳，甚至散步都有很大的帮助。每天至少锻炼30分钟。早睡早起也很重要。）可推知良好的饮食习惯和多运动可以帮助我们远离感冒，故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（8分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact ，it's as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents.Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together，Instead，you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them，all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often.In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way，you will understand them better，
Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple，but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
（1）Who is the passage written for B .
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Old people.
D.Teachers.
（2）How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph？ D
A.By watching TV with them all the time.
B.By helping them to do the chores.
C.By making up stories about them.
D.By spending more time with them.
（3）What might the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese？ C
A.理睬
B.注视
C.打断
D.忽略
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ B
A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.
B.To improve the relationship with your parents，you should do everything for them.
C.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D.It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.
【分析】文章主要讲述了如何和你的父母相处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.（有时候，你可能感觉和你的父母相处是不可能的。）可知，文章是写给孩子们的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Spend more time with your parents.（多陪陪父母。）可知，可以多陪伴父母以此来增进彼此的关系。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.（父母说话的时候看着他们。不要打断他们，然后在回复他们的时候说清楚。）可知，要认真的倾听父母的话，因此不应该打断他们。所以带下划线的单词"interrupt"在汉语中是"打断"意思。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据But in fact ，it's as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them.（但事实上，这和你想象的一样难。遵循这些方法，然后你会改善和他们的关系。）1.Spend more time with your parents. （多陪陪父母。）2.Talk with your parents more often.（多和父母谈谈。）3.Always listen to your parents.（总是听父母的话。）4.Share your feelings with your parents.（和父母分享你的感受。）5.Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.（让你的父母感到自豪。）可知，多陪陪父母、多和父母谈谈、总是听你父母的话、让你的父母感到骄傲（自豪的）。所以根据文章，D项"为了改善与父母的关系，你应该为他们做一切。"表达是不正确的。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
六任务型阅读
28．（6分）Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place？Did you enjoy it？"
"of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled "My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well".
（1）Why did the man worry about his son？ （不超过10个词）
Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy.
（2）What did the son think of everything on his way back？ （不超过5个词）
He found everything was nice.
（3）What did the man want his son to remember？ （不超过15个词）
It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.
【分析】文章讲了从前，有一个聪明的父亲担心儿子没有人生目标而不快乐。后来父亲通过让儿子去寻宝来让孩子知道："美好的事物总是存在的，"父亲微笑着说，"我的儿子，我希望你有一个目标。如果你没有目标，你就不会出发。但是如果目标是你心中唯一的东西，你会错过一些美好的事情而不会快乐。所以记住：人生中有一个目标并享受旅途是很重要的。"
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy.根据Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.可知，从前，有一个聪明人，他的儿子却没有人生目标，不快乐。随着岁月的流逝，这个人越来越担心。故答案为Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy.
（2）He found everything was nice.根据 On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!可知，在回来的路上，他注意到了翩翩起舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。他在田里遇到了快乐的农民。他发现一切都很美好！故答案为He found everything was nice.
（3）It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.根据So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.可知，所以记住：人生中有一个目标并享受旅途是很重要的。故答案为It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.
【点评】阅读表达题往往从不同的角度命题，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查他们的英语表达能力和概括能力，另外，对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的也有较高的要求。
七单词拼写（5分）
29．（1分）I kept c opying （抄写） English words the whole afternoon.
【分析】我整个下午都在抄写英文单词。
【解答】copy抄写，动名词形式是copying。句子kept是keep的过去式，意思是保持，后面接动名词作宾语。空格处填copying。
故答案为：copying。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
30．（1分）She t hrew （扔）the ball up and caught it again.
【分析】她把球扔起来，然后又接住了。
【解答】throw扔，过去式是threw。根据句子中的caught可知空格处应使用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式表示，空格处填threw。
故答案为：threw。
【点评】本题主要考查一般过去时的用法。
31．（1分）You can see many traffic s igns （标志） along the main road.
【分析】你可以在主要道路上看到许多交通标志。
【解答】此题形容词many"许多"，修饰可数名词复数。根据提示"标志"可知，填sign的复数signs。
故答案为：signs。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32．（1分）Sometimes we feel lonely （孤独的） even though there are lots of people around．
【分析】有时我们感到孤独，尽管周围有很多人．
【解答】孤独的lonely，形容词作表语．
故答案为lonely．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．
33．（1分）The girl always c auses （引起） trouble for people.
【分析】这个女孩总是给人们带来麻烦。
【解答】根据提示"引起"可知，是动词cause。由always"总是"可知，一般现在时态，主语girl单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式causes。
故答案为：causes。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
八书面表达（20分）
34．（20分）据调查，现在的一些中学生在身体和心理上出现了一些健康问题，如过度肥胖、视力下降、精神紧张等。假如你是李华，请你针对以上情况，以"Healthy Life"为主题，用英文写一封倡议信，向校英文报投稿，呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式。
要点：
（1）注重饮食健康，保持营养均衡；
（2）加强体育锻炼，增强身体素质；
（3）参加有益活动，保持心理健康。
注意：
（1）包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
参考词汇：mental 心理的a balance of nutrition营养均衡
_______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's necessary to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables every day．
每天吃足够的蔬菜水果是必要的。it is+adj+for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，it是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语。
【高分句型二】
If we try our best，we will be very healthy．
如果我们尽力去做，我们会很健康。if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】 As we all know，health is the most important for us．If we want to keep our bodies healthy，we must have a good habit．Here is some advice for you to follow．（点题）
You should have healthy food．It's necessary to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables every day．【高分句型一】But don't eat too much fat，such as cheese，butter or anything too fatty．Too much sweet can be bad for your teeth．（饮食习惯） Doing exercise is certainly a good way to make you healthy．（加强体育锻炼）We should take part in more beneficial activities so that we can keep mental health．（参加有益活动，保持心理健康）Getting enough sleep is also important．After a day's work，you need to have an eight﹣hour sleep．（良好的睡眠）
If we try our best，we will be very healthy．【高分句型二】（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
安徽省六安市金安区汇文中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
二、单选（每小题1分，共10分）
10．（1分）Now ，modern technology（现代科技）makes_____ possible for people to get in touch with each other at any place.（ ）
A．this B．it C．as D．for
11．（1分）Fighting for your dreams is like climbing mountains.Whatever difficulties you meet，don't_____.Just move on.（ ）
A．give up B．put up C．take off D．set out
12．（1分）﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day now.
﹣_____ I think everyone should be a book lover.Reading is more interesting.（ ）
A．Sounds great! B．I don't agree.
C．That's too bad. D．You're welcome.
13．（1分）—Look!There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes.I often see them ________ basketball there.
A．play；play B．play；playing
C．playing；play D．playing；playing
14．（1分）﹣Bob， when will you help me do a survey， today or tomorrow？
﹣________ is OK． I'm free these two days．（ ）
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
15．（1分）﹣Did you call Mary last night？
﹣ No，I didn't .I wrote her a letter_____.（ ）
A．instead B．also C．even D．either
16．（1分）When the teacher got into the classroom，Xiaoming a novel.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．is reading D．was reading
17．（1分）__________English has a history of over 2500 years，the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.（ ）
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
18．（1分）﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？
﹣Pretty good． I have a of happiness now．（ ）
A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question
19．（1分）﹣Could I use your pen？I left mine at home．
﹣Yes，you______．（ ）
A．must B．can C．need D．should
三完形填空（20分）
20．（10分）At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped（1） their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many （2） of housework.Last week，she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very delicious.I think doing housework is a good way for them to （3） a lot of life skills.
I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few （4） .First，it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to（5） together with their parents.They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It's a good idea to （6） them help you when you are busy.Second，it's never too （7） for them to learn some things.However，having kids do chores doesn't （8） taking away their play time.It's to let then feel the （9） of working together with family.Finally，it works will.Now our children﹣（10） help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.
（1）
A.look after
B.look at
C.get back
D.worry about
（2）
A.differences
B.kinds
C.ways
D.boxes
（3）
A.sweep
B.try
C.order
D.learn
（4）
A.words
B.reasons
C.lessons
D.ideas
（5）
A.work
B.play
C.sit
D.bring
（6）
A.borrow
B.let
C.drive
D.invite
（7）
A.early
B.popular
C.important
D.easy
（8）
A.raise
B.teach
C.mean
D.think
（9）
A.sadness
B.joy
C.luck
D.team
（10）
A.always
B.hardly
C.firstly
D.never
21．（10分）Showing your feeling is important.It is a mistake not to talk to anyone（1） you're feeling sad，worried or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside，it can even make you（2） .
But if you（3） with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you'll usually begin to feel（4） than before.Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries. （5） ，it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically （ 神奇地）.But at（6） ，someone else understands what's （7） with you and can help（8） find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any（9） .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.But if you don't want to talk with them，what should you do？Find a trustworthy （ 可信的） friend or teacher at school or a relative.Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.Then you'll feel as（10） as before.
（1）A.what
B.when
C.how
D.why
（2）A.sick
B.active
C.strong
D.happy
（3）A.tell
B.speak
C.talk
D.say
（4）A.worse
B.better
C.well
D.good
（5）A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.But
（6）A.least
B.last
C.first
D.now
（7）A.matter
B.more
C.wrong
D.some
（8）A.them
B.you
C.us
D.him
（9）A.problems
B.wrong
C.questions
D.thing
（10）A.happily
B.bad
C.sad
D.happy
四补全对话（5分）
22．（5分）A：Hi，Jason.Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？
B： （1） What are we going to do together？
A：We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B：Are you joking？ （2）
A：Of course I can.I learned cooking on TV.
B： （3）
A：Two days ago.My parents are away on business now，so I cook by myself.
B：When will they come back？
A： （4） During these days，I have to do housework by myself.
B：I'm sure you will have a special experience.
A：Yes.（5） I like trying new things.
B：You bet!See you then.
A：See you.
A.In a week.
B.Sorry，I can't
C.Where are you？
D.Yes，I'd like to.
E.That's the main thing.
F.Can you cook noodles？
G.When did you learn it？
五阅读理解
23．（6分）Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them？Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other？Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things，you can ask your parents for help and advice.
They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
（1）Why are our parents important persons for us？
A.They teach us first in class.
B.They love us sometimes.
C.They always give us a hand.
D.They are happy all the time.
（2）.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（3）How do you have fun with your parents？
A.Read a book together.
B.Help with housework.
C.Tell them funny things.
D.Go outside together.
24．（8分）In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!It is a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child.
Some parents don't let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves.As a result，their children can't do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.
In fact，no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time.No parents would be happy to know that.As a result of too much care，their children don't know anything about the world!
Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems.Too much care spoils their fun when they are growing up.And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents，these children may be in great trouble.
It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.
（1）What's the common problem in China according to the passage？
A.Parents only have one child.
B.Older children or even adults look like babies.
C.Parents do almost everything for their children.
D.Parents don't really love their children.
（2）What does the writer want to tell us？
A.Children should depend on their parents.
B.Parents should teach their children everything.
C.Parents' too much love is not good for their children.
D.Children need to know their parents love them.
（3）What does the underlined word "spoils" mean in Chinese？
A.破坏
B.面对
C.增强
D.改善
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Help Your Children
B.We Don't Need Love
C.Children Are Always Children
D.Children Are No Longer Babies
25．（6分）Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environments.
Paul，18，comes from Wales.Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese，but now he's living in Belize.Paul says，"I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is very polluted，the coral will die.I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize and myself.When I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America."
（1）What will some young people in England do after finishing school？
A.Go to work for money.
B.Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C.Start work in universities.
D.Go to university in other countries.
（2）Where is Paul living now？
A.England.
B.China.
C.Belize.
D.America.
（3）What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize？
A.Working to save the coral reefs.
B.Studying Chinese in a university.
C.Helping do some housework.
D.Doing some research in Wales.
26．（6分）A cold is a common illness（ 疾病）：It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a headache，too.It's not serious，but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.
What should you do to stop a cold？One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus （流感病海） can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap .Finally，it's important to have a balanced diet（均衡饮食）.
If you can do these，you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
（1）What should you do when you have a cold？
A.Go to a doctor.
B.Sleep early and get up late.
C.Exercise more often.
D.Drink much cold water.
（2）Why should you often wash your hands with soap？
A.Because it makes our hands smell good.
B.Because it makes our hands nicer.
C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.
D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.
（3）What can we know from the passage？
A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.
B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.
C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.
D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.
27．（8分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact ，it's as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents.Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together，Instead，you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them，all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often.In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way，you will understand them better，
Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple，but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
（1）Who is the passage written for .
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Old people.
D.Teachers.
（2）How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph？
A.By watching TV with them all the time.
B.By helping them to do the chores.
C.By making up stories about them.
D.By spending more time with them.
（3）What might the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese？
A.理睬
B.注视
C.打断
D.忽略
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.
B.To improve the relationship with your parents，you should do everything for them.
C.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D.It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.
六任务型阅读
28．（6分）Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place？Did you enjoy it？"
"of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled "My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well".
（1）Why did the man worry about his son？ （不超过10个词）
（2）What did the son think of everything on his way back？ （不超过5个词）
（3）What did the man want his son to remember？ （不超过15个词）
七单词拼写（5分）
29．（1分）I kept c （抄写） English words the whole afternoon.
30．（1分）She t （扔）the ball up and caught it again.
31．（1分）You can see many traffic s （标志） along the main road.
32．（1分）Sometimes we feel （孤独的） even though there are lots of people around．
33．（1分）The girl always c （引起） trouble for people.
八书面表达（20分）
34．（20分）据调查，现在的一些中学生在身体和心理上出现了一些健康问题，如过度肥胖、视力下降、精神紧张等。假如你是李华，请你针对以上情况，以"Healthy Life"为主题，用英文写一封倡议信，向校英文报投稿，呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式。
要点：
（1）注重饮食健康，保持营养均衡；
（2）加强体育锻炼，增强身体素质；
（3）参加有益活动，保持心理健康。
注意：
（1）包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
参考词汇：mental 心理的a balance of nutrition营养均衡
_______________
参考答案与试题解析
二单选（每小题1分，共10分）
10．（1分）Now ，modern technology（现代科技）makes_____ possible for people to get in touch with each other at any place.（ ）
A．this B．it C．as D．for
【分析】现在，现代科技使人们在任何地方都能相互联系成为可能。
【解答】A.这个；B.它；C.作为；D.为了。根据句意：现在，现代科技使人们在任何地方都能相互联系成为可能。可知考查句型...make it+形容词 for sb to do sth……使某人做某事是……的。it是形式宾语。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉it的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
11．（1分）Fighting for your dreams is like climbing mountains.Whatever difficulties you meet，don't_____.Just move on.（ ）
A．give up B．put up C．take off D．set out
【分析】为梦想奋斗就像爬山。无论遇到什么困难，都不要放弃，只是继续前进。
【解答】give up放弃；put up搭起；take off脱掉；set out出发．根据"只是继续前进"可知此处表示不要放弃。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义。做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案。
12．（1分）﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day now.
﹣_____ I think everyone should be a book lover.Reading is more interesting.（ ）
A．Sounds great! B．I don't agree.
C．That's too bad. D．You're welcome.
【分析】—现在许多人整天都玩着手机。
—那太糟糕了。我认为每个人都应该热爱读书。读书更加有趣。
【解答】A.Sounds great!听起来不错！B.I don't agree.我不同意。；C.That's too bad.那太糟糕了。；D.You're welcome.不用谢。根据Many people play with mobile phones all day now.（现在许多人整天都玩着手机。）和I think everyone should be a book lover.（我认为每个人都应该热爱读书。）可知，看手机是件糟糕的事情。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握不同答句的含义是解答此题的关键。
13．（1分）—Look!There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes.I often see them ________ basketball there.
A．play；play B．play；playing
C．playing；play D．playing；playing
【分析】﹣你看！有一些学生在操场上打篮球。
﹣是的。我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。
【解答】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子，结合选项，There are some students playing basketball on the playground.推测句意是看，操场上有很多学生正在打篮球，这里用现在分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词；分析句子，结合选项固定用法see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事，表示看见了事件的全过程或看见的事情经常发生；固定用法see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事，指看见的事情在进行。根据句中的often，可知，打篮球的动作经常进行。故应用see sb.do sth.，此处play应用原形。
故选：C。
【点评】学习过程中注意掌握实义动词的现在分词的用法和常见的动词固定搭配。
14．（1分）﹣Bob， when will you help me do a survey， today or tomorrow？
﹣________ is OK． I'm free these two days．（ ）
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
【分析】﹣鲍勃，你什么时候帮我做调查，今天还是明天？
﹣哪天都行．我这两天有空．
【解答】A． Both两者都 B． None没有一个 C． Either二者任其一 D． Neither两者都不．根据I'm free these two days，可知是指两天中哪天都行．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15．（1分）﹣Did you call Mary last night？
﹣ No，I didn't .I wrote her a letter_____.（ ）
A．instead B．also C．even D．either
【分析】﹣你昨晚给玛丽打电话了吗？
﹣不，我没有。我反而给她写了一封信。
【解答】A.代替；B.也；C.甚至；D也不。根据下文回答"No，I didn't"可知，此处是"我反而给她写了一封信"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查副词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
16．（1分）When the teacher got into the classroom，Xiaoming a novel.（ ）
A．read B．reads
C．is reading D．was reading
【分析】当老师进入教室的时候，小明正在看小说。
【解答】分析句子可知，"看小说"是在"老师进入教室"那一瞬间发生的动作，前面为一般过去时，这里应该用过去进行时，构成为：was/were+Ving。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
17．（1分）__________English has a history of over 2500 years，the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.（ ）
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
【分析】虽然英语已有2500多年的历史，但直到17世纪才出现第一本英语词典。
【解答】Because因为；Although虽然；Unless除非；If如果。"......英语已有2500多年的历史，直到17世纪才出现第一本英语词典。"可知，应该是"虽然"，用Although引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
18．（1分）﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？
﹣Pretty good． I have a of happiness now．（ ）
A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question
【分析】你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样？
很好． 我现在有一种幸福的感觉．
【解答】warning警告，tradition传统，feeling感觉，question问题；根据前句句意"你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样"和语法可知，后句为"很好． 我现在有一种幸福的感觉"，要填"感觉"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：C。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
19．（1分）﹣Could I use your pen？I left mine at home．
﹣Yes，you______．（ ）
A．must B．can C．need D．should
【分析】﹣﹣我能用一下你的笔吗？我把我的留在家里了．
﹣﹣是的，你可以．
【解答】must一定；can能，会；need需要；should应该．根据：﹣我能用一下你的笔吗？我把我的留在家里了．﹣是的，你可以．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
三完形填空（20分）
20．（10分）At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped（1） A their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many （2） B of housework.Last week，she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very delicious.I think doing housework is a good way for them to （3） D a lot of life skills.
I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few （4） B .First，it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to（5） A together with their parents.They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It's a good idea to （6） B them help you when you are busy.Second，it's never too （7） A for them to learn some things.However，having kids do chores doesn't （8） C taking away their play time.It's to let then feel the （9） B of working together with family.Finally，it works will.Now our children﹣（10） A help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.
（1）
A.look after
B.look at
C.get back
D.worry about
（2）
A.differences
B.kinds
C.ways
D.boxes
（3）
A.sweep
B.try
C.order
D.learn
（4）
A.words
B.reasons
C.lessons
D.ideas
（5）
A.work
B.play
C.sit
D.bring
（6）
A.borrow
B.let
C.drive
D.invite
（7）
A.early
B.popular
C.important
D.easy
（8）
A.raise
B.teach
C.mean
D.think
（9）
A.sadness
B.joy
C.luck
D.team
（10）
A.always
B.hardly
C.firstly
D.never
【分析】短文主要写了孩子们从小开始帮忙家务的好处，包括培养生活技能、增强家庭互动、让孩子们感受到工作的乐趣等。同时也强调了不应该剥夺孩子们的玩耍时间，而是要让他们感受到家庭合作的快乐。现在孩子们已经能够熟练地帮忙家务，而且感到很开心。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：他们帮助照顾他们的宠物并打扫房子。look after照顾；look at看；get back回来；worry about担心。根据文中"At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework."（在六岁的时候，我们的孩子开始帮助我们做家务。）可知孩子们做家务，照顾宠物，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在我的女儿Cindy会做许多种家务活。differences不同；kinds种类；ways方式；boxes盒子。many kinds of表示"各种各样的"。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：我认为做家务是他们学习很多生活技能的好方法。sweep打扫；try尝试；order点；learn学习。根据"a lot of life skills."（很多生活技能。）可知学习很多生活技能的好方法。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。words单词；reasons原因；lessons功课；ideas想法。根据"First，it is fun for kids to help.Second，it's never too （7）for them to learn some things."（首先对孩子们来说，帮助做家务很有乐趣，第二他们可以学些东西。）可见这是在说让孩子早做家务的原因。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：孩子们喜欢和他们的父母劳动。work工作；play玩；sit坐；bring带来。根据"They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them."（他们不希望父母为他们准备好一切。）可知，孩子们不想父母亲为他们把一切事情准备好。可见孩子们喜欢和父母亲一起劳作。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：当你忙的时候让他们帮助你是个好主意。borrow借；let让；drive驾驶；invite邀请。let sb.do sth.表示"让某人做某事"，故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：第二，对他们来说学点东西永远不会太早。early早的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的；easy容易的。too...to表示"太……而不能"，根据文中"I like getting kids to start doing housework early …"（我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。）可知我喜欢让孩子们早点开始做家务。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：然而，让孩子们做家务并不意味着占用他们玩的时间。raise提高；teach教；mean意味着；think想。mean doing sth.表示"意味着做某事"。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：让他们感觉和父母在一起劳动的快乐。sadness伤心；joy高兴；luck好运；team队。根据文中"Now our children﹣（10）always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it."（现在我们的孩子总是帮我做家务，他们感到很高兴。）可知孩子们总帮忙作家务，他们对此感到很快乐。故选B。
（10）考查副词。句意：现在我们的孩子总是帮我做家务，他们感到很高兴。always总是；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据文中"I like getting kids to start doing housework early …"（我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。）可见现在我们的孩子总是帮我做家务。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21．（10分）Showing your feeling is important.It is a mistake not to talk to anyone（1） B you're feeling sad，worried or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside，it can even make you（2） A .
But if you（3） C with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you'll usually begin to feel（4） B than before.Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries. （5） B ，it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically （ 神奇地）.But at（6） A ，someone else understands what's （7） C with you and can help（8） B find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any（9） A .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.But if you don't want to talk with them，what should you do？Find a trustworthy （ 可信的） friend or teacher at school or a relative.Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.Then you'll feel as（10） D as before.
（1）A.what
B.when
C.how
D.why
（2）A.sick
B.active
C.strong
D.happy
（3）A.tell
B.speak
C.talk
D.say
（4）A.worse
B.better
C.well
D.good
（5）A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.But
（6）A.least
B.last
C.first
D.now
（7）A.matter
B.more
C.wrong
D.some
（8）A.them
B.you
C.us
D.him
（9）A.problems
B.wrong
C.questions
D.thing
（10）A.happily
B.bad
C.sad
D.happy
【分析】本文主要介绍了表达感受的重要性。把不好的情绪跟别人交谈，你会感觉更好，让别人理解你的问题所在，问题可能很快就会得以解决。
【解答】（1）疑问词辨析。A.what什么；B.when何时；C.how如何；D.why为什么。根据Showing your feeling is important.（表达你的感受很重要。）可知，当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不和任何人说话是错误的。故选B。
（2）形容词辨析。A.sick生病的；B.active积极的；C.strong强壮的；D.happy开心的。根据上文，当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不和任何人说话是错误的，再结合If you keep bad feelings inside（如果你把不好的感觉藏在心里）因此推测，它会让你生病。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。A.tell告诉；B.speak说话；C.talk谈论、交谈；D.say说。根据上文，当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不和任何人说话是错误的，再结合But（但是）可知，如果你和别人交谈，你会比以前感觉更好，因此选talk，talk with sb为固定用法，意为"跟...交谈"。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。A.worse更差的；B.better更好的；C.well好；D.good好的。根据语境可知，如果你把不好的情绪跟别人交谈，你会感觉更好，因此选better。故选B。
（5）连词辨析。A.Whatever无论什么；B.However然而；C.Whenever无论何时；D.But但是。根据句意，上文是你不是一个人在面对你的问题或担忧，下文是这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失，两句之间构成转折关系，空格后面有逗号，因此选However。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A.least至少；B.last末尾、结束；C.first第一；D.now现在。根据上文it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically （ 神奇地）.（这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失。）可知，此处是至少有人能理解你的问题所在，因此选least，at least为固定搭配，意为"至少"。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.matter问题；B.more更多的；C.wrong错误的；D.some一些。根据语境可知，此处指你的问题所在，因此选wrong，What's wrong with sb/sth为固定句型，意为"某人/某物怎么了"。故选C。
（8）代词辨析。A.them他们；B.you你；C.us我们；D.him他。根据上文，至少有人能理解你的问题所在，可知此处是帮助你找到解决问题的方法。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.problems难题、困难；B.wrong错误的；C.questions问题；D.thing事情。根据They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.（他们爱你，他们想知道你的生活中发生了什么。）可知，你的父母想知道你是否有任何困难。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.happily开心地；B.bad坏的；C.sad难过的；D.happy开心的。结合语境可知，那个人可能会帮忙处理你的问题，应该是你会感觉像以前一样高兴，feel为系动词，后面跟形容词happy作表语。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四补全对话（5分）
22．（5分）A：Hi，Jason.Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？
B： （1） D What are we going to do together？
A：We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B：Are you joking？ （2） F
A：Of course I can.I learned cooking on TV.
B： （3） G
A：Two days ago.My parents are away on business now，so I cook by myself.
B：When will they come back？
A： （4） A During these days，I have to do housework by myself.
B：I'm sure you will have a special experience.
A：Yes.（5） E I like trying new things.
B：You bet!See you then.
A：See you.
A.In a week.
B.Sorry，I can't
C.Where are you？
D.Yes，I'd like to.
E.That's the main thing.
F.Can you cook noodles？
G.When did you learn it？
【分析】这是一篇A邀请Jason周末去他家的对话。
【解答】（1）根据问句Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？（这个周末你想来我家吗？）和下句What are we going to do together？（我们要一起做什么？）可知，此处应该表示接受了对方的邀请。结合选项，Yes，I'd like to.（是的，我想去。）符合情境。故选D。
（2）根据上文We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.（我们周六早上下象棋，并且我将给你煮面条。）和下文Of course I can.I learned cooking on TV.（当然可以。我在电视上学的烹饪。）可知，此处为一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否会做饭。结合选项。Can you cook noodles？（你会煮面条吗？）符合情境。故选F。
（3）根据上文I learned cooking on TV.（我在电视上学的烹饪。）和答语Two days ago.（两天前。）可知，此处应该询问对方什么时候学习做饭。结合选项，When did you learn it？（你什么时候学的？）符合情境。故选G。
（4）根据问句When will they come back？（他们什么时候回来？）可知，此处答语应该和时间有关。结合选项，In a week.（一周后。）符合情境。故选A。
（5）根据上文I'm sure you will have a special experience.（我相信你会有特别的经历。）和下句I like trying new things.（我喜欢尝试新事物。）可知，此处应该表示肯定对方的观点。结合选项，That's the main thing.（这是主要的事。）符合情境。故选E。
【点评】根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
五阅读理解
23．（6分）Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them？Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other？Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things，you can ask your parents for help and advice.
They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
（1）Why are our parents important persons for us？ C
A.They teach us first in class.
B.They love us sometimes.
C.They always give us a hand.
D.They are happy all the time.
（2）.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（3）How do you have fun with your parents？ D
A.Read a book together.
B.Help with housework.
C.Tell them funny things.
D.Go outside together.
【分析】本文主要讲述了父母在我们生活中的重要性以及如何与父母相处融洽。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段They love us and help us all the time.（他们一直爱我们，帮助我们。）可知父母对我们很重要是因为他们总是会帮助我们，故选C。
（2）根据小标题Have fun together.（一起玩得开心。）以及Be Kind.（善良。）以及Ask for help.（寻求帮助。）以及Have a try.（尝试。）可知文中给出了四条建议，故选B。
（3）根据第二段Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.（让你的父母和你一起玩。一起出去，尝试一些运动，或者去看电影。）可知和父母一起出去会玩得开心，故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（8分）In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!It is a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child.
Some parents don't let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves.As a result，their children can't do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.
In fact，no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time.No parents would be happy to know that.As a result of too much care，their children don't know anything about the world!
Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems.Too much care spoils their fun when they are growing up.And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents，these children may be in great trouble.
It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.
（1）What's the common problem in China according to the passage？ C
A.Parents only have one child.
B.Older children or even adults look like babies.
C.Parents do almost everything for their children.
D.Parents don't really love their children.
（2）What does the writer want to tell us？ C
A.Children should depend on their parents.
B.Parents should teach their children everything.
C.Parents' too much love is not good for their children.
D.Children need to know their parents love them.
（3）What does the underlined word "spoils" mean in Chinese？ A
A.破坏
B.面对
C.增强
D.改善
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ D
A.Help Your Children
B.We Don't Need Love
C.Children Are Always Children
D.Children Are No Longer Babies
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一种中国普遍的现象：无论孩子多大，父母都一手包办孩子所有的事情。事实上，理性的爱对孩子的成长更有利。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段In In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!It is a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child.（在中国，现在有些父母几乎为孩子做任何事情。他们把年长的孩子，有时甚至是大人当婴儿看待！这在中国是一个非常普遍的问题，因为大多数父母只有一个孩子。）由此可知，C项，父母几乎为孩子做所有事情，符合题意。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中第5段It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.（父母对孩子的关心很好。孩子知道父母的爱是出于爱也很好，如果孩子让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱以及多少爱算太多，那就更好了。）由此可知，C项，父母过分的爱对孩子不好，符合题意。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中第4段Too much care spoils their fun when they are growing up.（太多的关心会破坏他们成长过程中的乐趣。）并结合选项可知，spoils是破坏的意思。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文中第1段In In China，some parents do almost everything for their children these days.They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies!（在中国，现在有些父母几乎为孩子做任何事情。他们把年长的孩子，有时甚至是大人当婴儿看待！）以及第5段It is nice that parents show their care to their children；it is nice that children know that their parents' love is out of love；and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need，and how much love is too much.（父母对孩子的关心很好。孩子知道父母的爱是出于爱也很好，如果孩子让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱以及多少爱算太多，那就更好了。）由此可知，本文的标题应为，孩子不再是婴儿。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（6分）Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environments.
Paul，18，comes from Wales.Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese，but now he's living in Belize.Paul says，"I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is very polluted，the coral will die.I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize and myself.When I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America."
（1）What will some young people in England do after finishing school？ B
A.Go to work for money.
B.Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C.Start work in universities.
D.Go to university in other countries.
（2）Where is Paul living now？ C
A.England.
B.China.
C.Belize.
D.America.
（3）What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize？ A
A.Working to save the coral reefs.
B.Studying Chinese in a university.
C.Helping do some housework.
D.Doing some research in Wales.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了英国许多年轻人在毕业后选择休息一年，去其他国家作为志愿者工作的情况。志愿者们会为帮助人们贡献自己的时间，例如在学校或医院工作，或为环境做出贡献。文章还介绍了一位名叫Paul的18岁男孩，他来自威尔士，明年想去大学学习中文，但现在他在伯利兹生活。Paul在那里与其他人一起工作，致力于拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。他帮助进行珊瑚和周围鱼类的研究。全世界的珊瑚礁都在死亡，我们需要在为时已晚之前采取行动。Paul在伯利兹的工作和生活让他学到了很多，他计划在完成工作后再留在那里三个月，游览伯利兹和中美洲。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.（一些年轻人去其他国家做志愿者。）可知一些年轻人去其他国家做志愿者。故选B。
（2）根据第三段but now he's living in Belize.（但现在他住在伯利兹。）可知现在他住在伯利兹。故选C。
（3）根据第三段I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.（我和这里的其他人一起工作来拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。）可知Paul在工作来拯救伯利兹附近海域的珊瑚礁。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（6分）A cold is a common illness（ 疾病）：It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a headache，too.It's not serious，but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.
What should you do to stop a cold？One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus （流感病海） can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap .Finally，it's important to have a balanced diet（均衡饮食）.
If you can do these，you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
（1）What should you do when you have a cold？ A
A.Go to a doctor.
B.Sleep early and get up late.
C.Exercise more often.
D.Drink much cold water.
（2）Why should you often wash your hands with soap？ C
A.Because it makes our hands smell good.
B.Because it makes our hands nicer.
C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.
D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.
（3）What can we know from the passage？ D
A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.
B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.
C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.
D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了感冒这种常见疾病的一些预防和治疗方法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段What should you do when you have a cold？You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.（感冒时该怎么办？你应该先好好休息一下。多喝水也有好处。你可以去看医生，吃点药。）可知你感冒时，应该先好好休息一下，多喝水也有好处，可以去看医生，吃点药，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Studies show that the cold or flu virus （流感病海） can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap .（研究表明，感冒或流感病毒可以在我们的手上存活很长时间。所以你应该经常用肥皂洗手。）可推知用肥皂洗手是因为它可以帮助你远离流感病毒，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.（一个重要的方法是经常锻炼。跑步，游泳，甚至散步都有很大的帮助。每天至少锻炼30分钟。早睡早起也很重要。）可推知良好的饮食习惯和多运动可以帮助我们远离感冒，故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（8分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact ，it's as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents.Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together，Instead，you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them，all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often.In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way，you will understand them better，
Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple，but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
（1）Who is the passage written for B .
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Old people.
D.Teachers.
（2）How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph？ D
A.By watching TV with them all the time.
B.By helping them to do the chores.
C.By making up stories about them.
D.By spending more time with them.
（3）What might the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese？ C
A.理睬
B.注视
C.打断
D.忽略
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ B
A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.
B.To improve the relationship with your parents，you should do everything for them.
C.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D.It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.
【分析】文章主要讲述了如何和你的父母相处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.（有时候，你可能感觉和你的父母相处是不可能的。）可知，文章是写给孩子们的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Spend more time with your parents.（多陪陪父母。）可知，可以多陪伴父母以此来增进彼此的关系。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.（父母说话的时候看着他们。不要打断他们，然后在回复他们的时候说清楚。）可知，要认真的倾听父母的话，因此不应该打断他们。所以带下划线的单词"interrupt"在汉语中是"打断"意思。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据But in fact ，it's as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them.（但事实上，这和你想象的一样难。遵循这些方法，然后你会改善和他们的关系。）1.Spend more time with your parents. （多陪陪父母。）2.Talk with your parents more often.（多和父母谈谈。）3.Always listen to your parents.（总是听父母的话。）4.Share your feelings with your parents.（和父母分享你的感受。）5.Make your parents feel proud （自豪的）.（让你的父母感到自豪。）可知，多陪陪父母、多和父母谈谈、总是听你父母的话、让你的父母感到骄傲（自豪的）。所以根据文章，D项"为了改善与父母的关系，你应该为他们做一切。"表达是不正确的。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
六任务型阅读
28．（6分）Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place？Did you enjoy it？"
"of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled "My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well".
（1）Why did the man worry about his son？ （不超过10个词）
Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy.
（2）What did the son think of everything on his way back？ （不超过5个词）
He found everything was nice.
（3）What did the man want his son to remember？ （不超过15个词）
It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.
【分析】文章讲了从前，有一个聪明的父亲担心儿子没有人生目标而不快乐。后来父亲通过让儿子去寻宝来让孩子知道："美好的事物总是存在的，"父亲微笑着说，"我的儿子，我希望你有一个目标。如果你没有目标，你就不会出发。但是如果目标是你心中唯一的东西，你会错过一些美好的事情而不会快乐。所以记住：人生中有一个目标并享受旅途是很重要的。"
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy.根据Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.可知，从前，有一个聪明人，他的儿子却没有人生目标，不快乐。随着岁月的流逝，这个人越来越担心。故答案为Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy.
（2）He found everything was nice.根据 On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!可知，在回来的路上，他注意到了翩翩起舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。他在田里遇到了快乐的农民。他发现一切都很美好！故答案为He found everything was nice.
（3）It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.根据So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.可知，所以记住：人生中有一个目标并享受旅途是很重要的。故答案为It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.
【点评】阅读表达题往往从不同的角度命题，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查他们的英语表达能力和概括能力，另外，对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的也有较高的要求。
七单词拼写（5分）
29．（1分）I kept c opying （抄写） English words the whole afternoon.
【分析】我整个下午都在抄写英文单词。
【解答】copy抄写，动名词形式是copying。句子kept是keep的过去式，意思是保持，后面接动名词作宾语。空格处填copying。
故答案为：copying。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
30．（1分）She t hrew （扔）the ball up and caught it again.
【分析】她把球扔起来，然后又接住了。
【解答】throw扔，过去式是threw。根据句子中的caught可知空格处应使用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式表示，空格处填threw。
故答案为：threw。
【点评】本题主要考查一般过去时的用法。
31．（1分）You can see many traffic s igns （标志） along the main road.
【分析】你可以在主要道路上看到许多交通标志。
【解答】此题形容词many"许多"，修饰可数名词复数。根据提示"标志"可知，填sign的复数signs。
故答案为：signs。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32．（1分）Sometimes we feel lonely （孤独的） even though there are lots of people around．
【分析】有时我们感到孤独，尽管周围有很多人．
【解答】孤独的lonely，形容词作表语．
故答案为lonely．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．
33．（1分）The girl always c auses （引起） trouble for people.
【分析】这个女孩总是给人们带来麻烦。
【解答】根据提示"引起"可知，是动词cause。由always"总是"可知，一般现在时态，主语girl单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式causes。
故答案为：causes。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
八书面表达（20分）
34．（20分）据调查，现在的一些中学生在身体和心理上出现了一些健康问题，如过度肥胖、视力下降、精神紧张等。假如你是李华，请你针对以上情况，以"Healthy Life"为主题，用英文写一封倡议信，向校英文报投稿，呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式。
要点：
（1）注重饮食健康，保持营养均衡；
（2）加强体育锻炼，增强身体素质；
（3）参加有益活动，保持心理健康。
注意：
（1）包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
参考词汇：mental 心理的a balance of nutrition营养均衡
_______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's necessary to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables every day．
每天吃足够的蔬菜水果是必要的。it is+adj+for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，it是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语。
【高分句型二】
If we try our best，we will be very healthy．
如果我们尽力去做，我们会很健康。if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】 As we all know，health is the most important for us．If we want to keep our bodies healthy，we must have a good habit．Here is some advice for you to follow．（点题）
You should have healthy food．It's necessary to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables every day．【高分句型一】But don't eat too much fat，such as cheese，butter or anything too fatty．Too much sweet can be bad for your teeth．（饮食习惯） Doing exercise is certainly a good way to make you healthy．（加强体育锻炼）We should take part in more beneficial activities so that we can keep mental health．（参加有益活动，保持心理健康）Getting enough sleep is also important．After a day's work，you need to have an eight﹣hour sleep．（良好的睡眠）
If we try our best，we will be very healthy．【高分句型二】（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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