2022嘉兴八校联盟高二下学期期中联考英语试题含答案

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2021学年第二学期嘉兴八校联盟期中联考高二年级英语试卷 参考答案 (2022.4)一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）1-5 CBCCB   6-10 CACAC    11-15 ABCAC     16-20 CACCB 二、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：（每小题2.5分，共25分）21-24 DBAD   25-27   CDB      28-30  CBC第二节：（每小题2分，共10分）31-35.  CADFG 三、英语知识运用（每小题1.5分，共45分）第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）36-40 CADBC    41-45 ADBAC 46-50 DABDC     51-55 BADBC 第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）56. has employed   57. collected     58.for         59.responsibility     60.what   61. amazing       62.smartest      63.which/that   64.an              65.are rewarded 四．写作One possible version: Dear fellow students, With the earth day approaching, I, on behalf of the Student Union, firmly advocate everyone to care about the planet we live on.   Problems ranging from large amounts of food waste, loss of trees, excessive use of water as well as plenty of rubbish, arise almost every corner of our school. Thus, we are obliged to turn off the lights and water tap. Besides, your firm “no” to food waste will definitely contributes to what is advocated as "Empty Plates Movement". What’s more, recycling textbooks and reusing them will also make a big difference.Hopefully, our joint efforts are bound to beautify our campus. It’s high time that we took action now!                                               Students’ Union    续写范文：Paragraph 1:  We sat with Lucy at the freshman girl’s table. “Welcome senior sports jock friends.” The popular freshman girls clapped their hands, spotting Beth and I join them at the table. Still, Lucy didn’t move her eyes from the floor. When the popular girls tried interacting with us, I stopped them with my index finger putting in front of my mouth. “Nice to see you, Lucy ”. Tapping her shoulder, Beth leaned forward to Lucy , told her that we had observed her for a week, eager to know something more about her, and expressed the wish to make friends with her. Hearing this , Lucy raised her head . Obviously, she couldn’t help but fight the tears. Paragraph 2 From then on, Lucy began to change. The following weeks witnessed a timid (怯懦的）girl transferring（转移） her eyes from the floor to new friends, sparing no efforts to express herself with little English, sharing something funny in Cambodia with the popular girls . For Lucy, being laughed at gave way to being understood and accepted. Beth and I were filled with a sense of comfort and satisfaction, exchanging knowing looks before giving each other a high five（击掌相庆）. Seeing smile lighting up Lucy’s face, we felt it had been a kind of thumbs- up: “ You two are to change the world in a way.”  阅读理解解析：A篇为一篇记叙文。作者的女儿在进手术室前有些紧张，这时一位陌生人送来一盒礼物，使女儿高兴起来。21.D推理判断题。根据第一段的“‘You know I can’t be in the operating room，not wanting to frighten her”可知，作者不能进入手术室，这使得女儿有些失望22.B推理判断题。根据第三段的“But what if something went wrong again”可知，作者没法给女儿许诺，因为她自己也不确定手术结果。23.A细节理解题。根据第四段的“‘I'm a volunteer here， and I've got something for Elizabeth.’ She handed a bright-blue box to my daughter”可知，这位女士进来是为了送礼物。24.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“ She...cheering up for the first time...There was a big smile on herface”可知，女儿很高兴，振作起来。故选 D B篇是新闻报道。美国亚特兰大市一所小学的老师鼓励学生在镜子前大声说肯定自我的话，以减少他们所住的社区对他们的负面影响。25. C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的We live in a tough neighborhood in Atlanta. It’s good to plant those seeds here、第六段中的especially for students who do not have such an opportunity at home以及最后一段的内容可知，这所学校的学生居住的环境不利于他们成长，他们每天听到很多负面信息，所以学校的教师才发起这样的活动。26. D。理解具体信息。根据第一段的内容以及第二段中的lined up to shout positive affirmations to themselves in a mirror while their teachers cheered them on可知，这所学校的老师鼓励学生大声说出自我肯定的话。27. B。理解具体信息。根据第三、四段的内容可知，教师Acker在与女儿同去学校的路上鼓励她说些自我肯定的话，她俩的这一做法让她想到了让学生在镜子前说积极的话语的方法。 C篇是说明文。美国得克萨斯州的研究人员在当地一所学校推行了“增加课间休息时间”的项目，学生从中受益，有三个州的学校开始效仿这一做法。28. C。理解词汇题。根据第三段中划线词前的students now get three times as much recess as they used to have以及划线词后的from 20 minutes to an hour each day可知，学生们现在的课间休息时间是过去的三倍，每天的室外活动时间也从20分钟变成了一小时，这说明室外活动时间增加了，故选increased。29. B。理解主旨要义题。本段介绍了在实施这一项目后，学生变得更健康、更快乐，并且改掉了一些小毛病，这一项目也得到了其它州的学校的认可和推广。概括而言，本段主要介绍了实施这一项目的好处。30. C。理解目的题。第六段首句为过渡句，表明学校减少课间休息时间是出于好意，接着就减少课间休息时间的效果进行设问，之后给出了否定的答案。然后作者引用2014年的研究结果，说明高质量的课间休息给学生带来的积极变化，以此来说明减少课间休息时间不会产生好的效果，应该予以制止。 完形填空解析：本文是记叙文。作者失去了赖以生存的工作，但得到了陪伴孩子的机会，度过了一生中最快乐的时光。36. C。根据本段中的I worked from morning to night以及下文中作者失业后反而有时间陪伴孩子的情节可知，在做这份工作时作者很“忙（busy）”，没时间陪孩子。37. A。根据本段中的Life was hard可知，作者一家生计艰难，她的收入应该不高，故选low-paid。38. D。根据本空前的Then I was ill in hospital和本空后的I went back to work可知，作者“康复（recovered）”后回去上班。39. B。40. C。根据本段中的The company was making budget cuts ... I was one of them可知，作者被告知要被“解雇（fired）”，因为公司减少了预算，“决定（decided）”裁员。 41. A。42. D。根据本段中的get us over the difficult time以及第三段中作者在找到新工作前陪伴孩子的情节可知，作者“惊奇（surprised）”地发现所给支票的金额“大（large）”到足以让她一家人度过她失业后的困难时期。43. B。根据本空后的though、下段中的Every coin has two sides以及最后一段中的as sad as I was then可知，尽管工作不太好，在要失去时作者还是感到“难过（sad）”。44. A。根据本段内容以及最后一段中的spend quality time with my children可知，作者在失业后有时间陪伴孩子，过得很快乐。have the time of one’s life意为“过得很快乐”，故选time。45. C。在失业后作者因为不外出工作，所以在育儿事项上“节省了（saved）”很多钱。本段中的a small amount of money也是提示。46. D。47. A。根据本段中的We did all kinds of activities和happy life together可知，作者花很少的钱和孩子们一起找到了很多“乐趣（fun）”，过了一段“充实（full）”而快乐的时光。48. B。根据本空前的I found a part-time job可知，作者找了一份兼职工作，在孩子上学期间她去“工作（worked）”。49. D。根据本空前的I kept the job for eight years以及本空后的enabled me to find a similar job可知，作者在这个药房工作了八年，她在这里得到的工作“经验（experience）”帮她在搬家后找到了一份类似的工作。50. C。作者找到了一份类似的工作是搬到另一个镇上之后的事情，故选after。51. B。52. A。根据本段中的When I think back to the days、I realize that as sad as I was then以及spend quality time with my children可知，作者回顾当年“失去（lost）”工作时的那些日子，意识到虽然当时很难过，但这是发生在她身上的“最好的（greatest）”事情。53. D。54. B。55. C。根据第三段中的Every coin has two sides ... getting laid off以及本段中的to balance my role as mother and employee可知，“因为（Thanks to）”作者失业了，所以她才有“机会（chance）”另找一份更“合适的（suitable）”工作来平衡工作和家庭生活。   听力原文：Text 1M: Do you know what programs are on tonight?W: Yes. English Learning for Children is at 7:00. Science and Health is at 825. And at 9:30, Star Sports: Women's Football is showing.Text 2M: Okay,I think we're about to take off. Have you ridden roller coasters?W: Actually, this is the second time. The first time was when my daughter was eight years old.Text 3W: Your sister Mary sent me a lovely bunch of flowers while I was in hospital. I need to get her something to say thanks.M: She loves cats.Get her a fantasy book about cats.Text 4M: Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to the nearest hospital?W: Sure. Go straight for three blocks.Turn right,and walk two more blocks. It is on the left side of a supermarket.M: Thanks.Text 5W: We have several part-time jobs available here. Would you like to look through the list?M: Yes,thank you. I'd like to apply for the job at the computer center.W: Please fill out the form.Text 6W: Jimmy, have you heard that a “Mars Village" is being built in Qinghai, northwest China?M: No, I haven't. What is it?W: It's a“village"that imitates the environment on Mars. It is made up of a center used as a theme park, and a site for people who want to experience life on the red planet.M: Wow! I heard Americans are trying to live on Mars. Maybe they should build a similar village too.W: But it's a huge project. It will cost 400 million dollars.M: So what? I believe people can have a wonderful experience living in outer space.Text 7M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work!W: Yeah, I know what you mean.I used to drive two hours to work each day. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don't even need a bike. M: Lucky you. I just hope self-driving cars will be introduced soon.W: I don't trust self-driving cars. If an accident were to happen, the life-saving decision would be left up to AI, not a human. Besides, the road conditions around here are not good enough.M: Well, I think self-driving cars are the future.I think a car driven by AI is much safer than a car driven by a human, who could be unskilled or drunk. It'll reduce traffic accidents greatly. I can't wait!Text 8W: Want to buy an exercise bike?M: No,thanks. I have one.Why are you selling yours? It was expensive, wasn't it?W: It was...but I never use it. When I get home from work, the last thing I feel like doing is going on an exercise bike.M: So what do you do to keep fit?W: Nothing really.I just eat food and watch TV.M: You'll get fat and unfit if you carry on like that.W: It's true.I am putting on a few pounds. But look at you, the same weight as ever.M: I've actually lost some and so should you. You were always very active.W: You're making me feel ashamed. I did enjoy it when we played badminton together.M: I go running and cycling these days...but I'll play badminton with you if you like.W: Yes...though I probably won't be very good.M: Is tomorrow OK for you, after we finish here at the office? I'll book a place right away.W: That's fine.Text 9W: On today's show we're talking to Chef Angelo Domingo about food in Italy. Welcome to the show!M: Thank you very much. I'm so glad to be here.W: Well, we all know that Italian food like pizza and spaghetti are famous all over the world. And I like pizza the most. But are they considered real Italian food?M: Of course, but we also eat a lot of other things. Most meals in Italy have at least three or four courses, but special meals have seven to nine courses.W: Nine courses?M: Yes. These kinds of meals last for several hours, and they always include drinking wine with family and friends.W: Tell us more about these meals.M: Normally, we start with a little wine and then some snacks. This is followed by a soup or spaghetti and then a main dish of fish or meat. The main dish also comes with a salad or vegetables. After that, we enjoy a dessert of cakes or cookies. Then we have coffee and another drink at the end.W: Wow! Sounds fantastic! No wonder Italian food is so popular!Text 10OK class, I'm George, and I need you to be on your best behavior. I want you to be even more respectful than when you are at school. I don't want to see anyone playing around like they are at home or on the playground. This house is very old. It would be a big problem if something was damaged. As long as we all understand that, I can continue the tour. This building is called the Mark Twain House and Museum. Mark Twain is a famous writer who moved into the house with his wife during 1874. Mark Twain wrote some famous books, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876 and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in1884. In 1883, he also wrote the story of his child life in a book called Life on the Mississippi. Some authors of that time considered him to be the father of American Literature. He was known to the public as the most humorous writer in the United States. However, at that time, a few considered him as a rude writer. These days, his writing is an important part of the American education system.