江西省稳派开学大联考2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题

这是一份江西省稳派开学大联考2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

绝密★启用前
2023—2024学年新高二秋季开学考
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why does Jason invite the woman to the cafe?
A. To celebrate her birthday.
B. To honor her winning a prize.
C. To introduce her to his friend.
2. How does the man feel about the weather?
A. Worried. B. Content. C. Uncomfortable.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Making an apology. B. Offering an interview. C. Making an appointment.
4. How much will the man pay for the tennis lessons as a member?
A. $80. B. $96. C. $120.
5. What does the woman plan to do first?
A. Check the apartment online.
B. Contact the man later.
C. Visit an agency for more information.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
7. What will the woman do if Robert is late again?
A. Call his teacher. B. Kick him out. C. Blame herself.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How long has Jim been living here?
A. For two weeks. B. For two years C. For about six years.
9. What is Jane’s husband?
A. A teacher. B. A repairman. C. A nurse.
10. Why does Jim have to leave?
A. To give a lecture. B. To care for a patient. C. To repair a car.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the conversation mainly about?
A. Job benefits. B. Future development. C. The social system.
12. What is 401K?
A. Length of service. B. New job training. C. Retirement benefits.
13. Where will the man head?
A. The meeting room. B. The office. C. The training center.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the woman’s problem?
A. She took a part-time job. B. She skipped some classes. C. She failed in some tests.
15. How does the woman like the two classes?
A. They’re difficult. B. They’re impractical. C. They’re uninteresting.
16. What is Mary?
A. A native student. B. Robert’s assistant. C. An exchange student.
17. What will the man do?
A. Call Mary’s father. B. Write Mary a report. C. Inspire Mary to learn.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the speaker want a new car?
A. She had an accident. B. She had her car stolen. C. She wanted a better car.
19. What did Emily tell Richard?
A. She wanted a toy car. B. A car was a must for her. C. They couldn’t afford a car.
20. What did Richard do for the speaker?
A. He filled the car tank. B. He gave her a spare car. C. He drove Emily to school.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ride a Wave of Weekend Music in New York City
Bill Saxton All-Stars
Sept. 9 — 10 at Bill’s Place, Manhattan
Honoring the spirit of Harlem jazz since opening in 2006, Bill Saxton is now part of the history it celebrates. Each weekend, Saxton, who grew up in the neighborhood packed with jazz in the mid-20th century, takes the stage with his Harlem All-Stars to tear through bop classics, spiritual jazz beauties and his originals with earthy power.
Tickets are at 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. and $30 at www.billsplaceharlem.com.
An A24 Comedy
Sept. 9 at Littlefield, Brooklyn
The comedian Sarah Rachel shows her love for A24, an award-wining film, by hosting a celebration of dress party. Attendees are encouraged to dress up as their favorite A24 characters, with a prize for the best dressed.
Tickets, starting at 8 p.m., are $20 in advance, $25 on the day, and available at www.littlefieldnyc.com.
CMOM’s Art Festival
Through September 30 at the Children’s Museum of Manhattan
The museum is inviting visitors to celebrate summer in the city with storybook readings and craft activities, all devoted to New York themes. Grub Gallery offers two daylong workshops, where children can carve a refrigerator out of a cake as their treats.
All activities are included in museum admission, starting at $13, available at www.cmomsummerart.com
Burna Boy
Sept. 9 at 7 p.m. at Citi Field, Queens
Burna Boy, a famous Nigerian artist, heads to Citi Field, where the singer and rapper will perform on Saturday, combining sounds rooted in hip-hop, dancehall and more. Tickets for Saturday’s concert, part of his ongoing tour promoting “Love, Domini”, start at $54.50, available from Ticketmaster.
21. What do we know about Bill Saxton?
A. He will dress up to perform a character of A24.
B. His workshop offers special treats to children.
C. He grew up in a place filled with jazz music.
D. He is a Nigerian artist performing in New York.
22. What can visitors do at CMOM’s Art Festival?
A. Have a taste of the spiritual beauty of jazz.
B. Dress up as their favorite characters of a film.
C. Join the singer for a promotion of a rap tour concert.
D. Carve a fridge out of a cake supplied in the workshops
23. Where can one go for a ticket to the show at Citi Field?
A. At Ticketmaster B. At www.littlefieldnyc.com.
C. At www.billsplaceharlem.com. D. At www.cmomsummerart.com.
B
I became bald (秃头的) at two due to a condition. At school I was bullied (欺凌) for it. Sports became my escape, and I was fortunate to have born athletic ability. I would race home every day and shoot basketball for hours. I put all my time and energy in basketball to become the best player I could be.
I had a great high-school career, breaking countless school records, and received a scholarship to play in college. It was a dream come true. However, I sill rarely talked about my condition. I continued to wear my wig (假发) all the time, no matter the weather or what I was doing.
In my senior year of college, I wanted to run the marathon. During that 26.2-mile run, I felt strong, truly like Superwoman. I will never forget the feeling of crossing the finish line, and the way everyone celebrated me. I began running marathons all over the country. I loved the feeling I got from running and training. I looked forward to my runs in the morning when the rest of the world was still sleeping. This training, I looked forward to my runs in the morning when the rest of the world was sill sleeping. This was my chance to reflect, dream big, and enjoy the sound of my feet on the pavement. The more I ran, the stronger and more confident I felt. I slowly started to talk about my condition to close friends.
Then one day, on a hot training run, I threw off my wig while tears welled up in my eyes. For the first time, I felt strong, beautiful, and brave. Getting home that day, I looked at myself in the mirror and saw someone kind, caring and full of joy. Two weeks later, I ran my first marathon wigless and was celebrated and loved during that entire race weekend. I was surrounded by such positivity and support that I didn’t even think of my wigless head. Tears welled in my eyes as I crossed that finish line in San Diego.
24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1?
A. She became the best athlete in school. B. She found a way to achieve excellence
C. She brought the bullies to sports. D. She suffered a lot from being lonely.
25. How did running change the author in her last year of college?
A. She fully recovered from the disease.
B. She won a scholarship for her training.
C. She reflected on her way of doing things.
D. She was willing to talk about her condition.
26. Why did the author throw off her wig during her training?
A. She felt enough courage to face the reality.
B. She couldn’t bear the heat caused by the wig.
C. She was encouraged by her friends to do so.
D. She felt grateful for the protection of the wig.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Baldness Builds My Faith B. Wigless Runner Amazes All
C. While Bald, I’m Beautiful D. Bald Girl Conquers the World
C
Two climate activists made for a beautiful Monet painting exhibited at the National Museum in Sweden on a recent Wednesday morning, gluing (粘) a hand to the artwork’s protective glass and putting it in red paint. Similar scenes have unfolded at more than a dozen museums over the last year, leaving cultural workers at a loss for how to prevent climate activists from targeting delicate artworks. Meanwhile, the costs for security, conservation and insurance are growing, according to cultural institutions that have experienced attacks.
Cultural institutions are attempting to be active when their budgets allow. At the Metropolitan Museum of Art, more security has been added to certain exhibitions. Returning a painting to its former glory after attacks can require hours of careful conservation work, and expensive glass cannot prevent liquids from getting through the protective barrier.
The number of workers required to clean a painting like the Monet is big, with about 10 people working for a couple of days. But there are limited options for a state-run museum to prevent an attack. “An extreme consequence would be to close the museum,” said Hedstrom from the National Museum, though that was unrealistic, since the collection belongs to the Swedish public.
Last month, Joanna and Tim were charged for damaging an exhibit at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, after they put paint on the case surrounding the fragile sculpture of “Little Dancer” in April. Each charge carries a maximum sentence of five years in prison and fines of up to $250,000. It was seen as a turning point, while climate activists have called the sentence unjust. “We didn’t mean to rampage anything in the museums but call for people to think about what they value on Earth,” Joanna said. Kaywin, the National Gallery’s director, said she appreciated the work done by the authorities to bring these serious charges. “What on earth does Degas’s ‘Little Dancer’ have to do with climate change? Of course, the answer is nothing,” she said.
28. What accounts for the activists’ actions at the museum?
A. Destroying the valueless paintings.
B. Exposing paintings to the public.
C. Expressing their climate concern.
D. Testing the security of the museums.
29. What can be inferred from Hedstrom’s words?
A. Further actions will include losing the museums.
B. It’s not practical to close the museums for safety.
C. The museums aren’t to blame for the climate crisis.
D. The government should cover the cost of the repair.
30. What does the underlined word “rampage” mean in Para. 4?
A. Ear. B. Avoid. C. Promote. D. Destroy
31. What does Kaywin think about the activists’ deed?
A. The artwork has nothing to do with climate crisis.
B. The activists shouldn’t be punished for their action.
C. The activists should protect the valuable artworks.
D. Activists and museums can join hands in protection.
D
Regarding the increasing rate of childhood obesity in the U.S., the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommended that doctors put obese kids as young as two on intensive, family-based lifestyle and behavior plans. It also suggested giving weight-loss drugs and surgery to children. Yet the recommended lifestyle programs are expensive and hard to maintain.
Rather than that, we need to invest in more and safer places for children to play. Studies show clearly that moving more helps both physical and mental health. In 2020 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found, unsurprisingly, that kids’ sports participation increases with their parents’ incomes.
Children between 6 and 17 should get at least an hour of physical activity every day. Yet only 21% to 28% of U.S. kids meet this target, surveys found. Why is it so hard to get kids moving? In addition to fewer opportunities at school, researchers list increased screen time, changing norms around letting kids play outdoors, and a lack of safe places for them to play outside. Lower-income neighborhoods tend to have the fewest public play spaces. And although rural areas have more undeveloped outdoor space, they often lack playgrounds, tracks and exercise facilities.
Kids everywhere need more places to play: trails, skate parks and climbing walls, gardens and ball fields, bike paths and basketball courts. Public funding to build and keep up these areas is crucial, but other options such as shared-use agreements can make unused spaces available to the public. Only 10 percent of U.S. schools let people into their playgrounds when school is out, the Trust for Public Land (TPL) found, and opening up these spaces would give 5.2 million more children access. “Play streets”—residential streets or parking lots that are temporarily closed for activities—are another affordable way to give kids more chances to run around.
These opportunities aren’t about changing children’s waistlines—they’re how we keep childhood healthy and fun.
32. What does AAP suggest about dealing with obese children?
A. Training them on the basis of the family.
B. Providing more safe playgrounds for them.
C. Setting aside regular school time for sports.
D. Finding ways to increase their parents’ incomes.
33. Whys it hard for American children to exercise?
A. Their studies take up most of their normal lives.
B. They spend more time on mobiles or computers.
C. They have drugs as an alternative to stay healthy.
D. They’re not admitted to undeveloped outdoor space.
34. What did the TPL find about playgrounds in public schools?
A. They are a necessary part of sports facilities.
B. They are all lent to the public on agreements.
C. They can’t run smoothly for lack of public fund.
D. They’re mostly inaccessible when school is off.
35. How does the author view the suggestions?
A. They’re set to reduce childhood obesity. B. They call for government’s joined efforts.
C. They’ll make children’s life full of fun. D. They work best with kids in “play streets”.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have a list of destinations you want to visit, make your travel dreams a reality by taking a fully guided holiday with a travel agency. 36 For example, it’s ideal for anyone looking for stress-free experience especially in places where the culture or language may be unfamiliar.
37 With each trip created carefully around the needs of different travellers, a travel agency’s guided tours offer the best of each destination, which can ensure you don’t waste a moment. Their local, expert guides have a huge wealth of local knowledge. This local knowledge will make your travel unique.
Additionally, knowledgeable guides can make your holiday even better. Accompanying you throughout your holiday, they will offer useful tips about your chosen destination. They can share wonderful facts that only locals know, recommend the best restaurants, and introduce you to the most interesting local characters. 38
When you begin an adventurous trip, having a guided tour means you’re in safe hands. A travel agent takes care of everything from the start to the end of your holiday. It will also make sure every transfer and hotel check-in goes through smoothly. 39
Usually, the people you meet on holiday are the highlight of the entire trip. On a guided tour, you’ll have amazing memories of the shared experiences you had together. The holiday mood includes group where everyone feels welcome. 40 After the trip, it’s likely that you will arrange to meet up on another holiday through a travel agency!
A. You may find one in the group you like well.
B. A guided tour can provide you with many advantages.
C. If something goes wrong, a guide will be on hand to help.
D. You won’t just come way from your trip with just a few photos.
E. A package tour means you can go economical during your holiday.
F. All this means you’ll have a deeper appreciation for the destination.
G. Guided tours with a travel agency can give you an enjoyable schedule.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It Was Monday, May 22, in Woodland, California. Michael went to the bank at about 11 a.m. to withdraw some money. When he entered, he 41 greeted the bank tellers (出纳).
Michael was a(n) 42 , and he was known for his jokes. He’s also got 43 instincts (直觉). Michael sensed a(n) 44 of joking. Everyone was scared and concerned. Then, he noticed a man at a teller’s window. He was Eduardo, 43, who gave a note to the taller 45 he was armed (武装的) and robbing the bank.
At one 46 , his face was uncovered, and Michael 47 him as his old neighbor Eduardo. “I don’t want to hurt anyone.” This was what the man shouted as everyone hoped he was telling the 48 . Michael felt something different. “From the way he was talking, he seemed 49 ,” Michael shared. He asked Eduardo what was wrong and if it was because he didn’t have a job. He then 50 Eduardo and asked if they could talk outside. Once outside, Michael hugged Eduardo. Suddenly Eduardo began 51 all the heavy burdens he had been carrying. The police arrived and found out that he wasn’t armed, and he was put in prison for 52 robbery. Michael plans to visit Eduardo in prison and says that love has the 53 to beat every defeat.
Michael’s actions went viral. However, we still want to clarify that while his 54 were amazing, he was doing it at the 55 of his own life.
41. A. gratefully B. evidently C. actually D. happily
42. A. user B. regular C. explorer D. favorite
43. A. strict B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting
44. A. lack B. rate C. addition D. struggle
45. A. pretending B. expecting C. assuming D. claiming
46. A. stage B. point C. counter D. test
47. A. admitted B. sought C. selected D. recognized
48. A. truth B. opposite C. condition D. failure
49. A. excited B. upset C. curious D. confused
50. A. greeted B. rejected C. approached D. awarded
51. A. crying out B. working out C. taking in D. turning in
52. A. attempted B. chosen C. limited D. documented
53. A. honor B. feature C. power D. detail
54. A. arrangements B. instructions C. jokes D. intentions
55. A. crack B. risk C. sight D. thought
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There’re many places to see lovely giant pandas in China. If you just want to see giant pandas, we recommend you go to Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base. It is the most easily 56 (access) panda base. You can see pandas at different ages. This base is huge but usually crowded. 57 this case, a private tour is the best way to get around the base to see many pandas and get the best experience.
There are three 58 (recommend) activities for a deeper panda experience. To begin with, you can join a panda volunteer program, 59 you can work by weighing and cleaning bamboo, making panda cakes, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas’ home. Surely, at the end of the program, you 60 (receive) a panda keeper certificate.
61 (additional), you can join in a Red Panda Volunteer Program. If you’ve already had such an experience before, you’ll know that you can have a zero-distance encounter with red pandas. You can feed a group of them without a fence in between. If you are interested in red pandas, our red panda volunteer program in Wolong Panda Center is waiting for your 62 (present).
At last, you can hike into 63 Habitat of Wild Pandas. If you want some unforgettable 64 (moment) with pandas, consider a hike in wild panda habitat in Wolong. Go panda 65 (track), and see if you will be lucky enough to see a wild panda.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，学校将在本周末举办关于中国航天成就的讲座。请你给你的英国交换生朋友Robert写封邮件，邀请他来听讲座。内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间、地点；
2. 讲座的内容；
3. 希望他能参加。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Robert,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Animal Rescue Center. How can I help you?” a deep voice came through the phone receiver.
“I’d like to report a wounded animal,” I replied. I continued to explain approximately where I saw the animal. I was promised someone would go out that day to investigate what animal it was and remove the animal if needed.
Earlier that morning, I’d been on my way to meet a friend for breakfast. Driving down the road that connected two neighborhoods, there was nothing but tall trees and grassy areas on both sides of the road for a few miles. Then, I caught sight of a brown, black and white tail swaying (摇动) at the side of the road. Throughout breakfast, I couldn’t get the animal off my mind. I named him Furry. Perhaps it was someone’s loving cat or dog. Maybe a fox? I wasn’t sure.
After I called Animal Rescue Center, I decided to look on social media to see if anyone was missing a dog or cat in the surrounding neighborhoods where I had spotted Furry. There weren’t any listed missing pets that matched the description of what I saw, so I wrote a post describing Furry’s coloring and asked if anyone was missing a pet in that area By the end of the day, I didn’t get any replies to my post, so I came to the conclusion it must have been an animal in the wild.
The next morning, on my way to work driving on the same route I started singing along at the top of my lungs, until I saw Furry! There he was, far down the road, half behind some brush. Now, I was worried he would go onto the road. So I called Animal Rescue Center again, hoping they could catch and put him to safety or bring him to a wildlife center.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
About ten minute later, two men arrived in the Animal Rescue Center truck. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
A few days later, I went to the center to visit the dog Furry after its recovery. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年新高二秋季开学考
英语参考答案及评分细则
听力材料
Text 1
W: The food and service are good here. How often do you eat at this cafe, Jason?
M: This is my first time here. My friends tell me the food is great, so tonight I decide to invite you here as a celebration of your birthday, with the money I won at my latest writing competition.
Text 2
W: Apart from all this rain, it’s getting increasingly cold, though the weather forecast said it will brighten up after lunch.
M: Well, actually I can’t complain about the winter weather here. It’s a lot warmer than back home in Russia. In winter it’s freezing cold, and snowing, though I like the snow sometimes.
Text 3
M: Good afternoon, I’d like to make an appointment to see Doctor Smith as soon as possible please.
W: I’m sorry, the doctor is busy today, but he’s free tomorrow morning. Is 9 am all right for you?
M: Yes, that is fine. Thanks. I will be there for 9 tomorrow.
Text 4
W: I was thinking about taking tennis lessons besides our routine work. The local gym is holding tennis lessons. I heard it is only about $120 a month for 8 lessons, and for its members, they offer a 20%discount.
M: That’s not a bad idea. Playing tennis twice a week will be good. Count me in. I have its membership.
Text 5
W: Hello, I’m calling for some details about the apartment you advertised.
M: You can actually see the whole apartment for yourself. If you don’t have the time to come, you can view this apartment online. I can give you the website to view that apartment.
W: I’ll just do that online tomorrow, and then contact you again.
Text 6
W: Do you have any idea what time it is, Robert?
M: Sorry, I didn’t realize that it was so late.
W: That’s a bad excuse. Didn’t I tell you to call when you’re running late? You should have called and let me know.
M: That’s true. It’s my fault for not calling.
W: If you do this again, don’t even bother to come home. Maybe that’ll teach you to respect my rules.
M: Well, if I’m not living here in our house any more, then I won’t have to listen to your rules.
Text 7
W: Hello. My name is Jane Barbara.
M: Oh, pleased to meet you. My name is Jim Peters. Did you just move in next door?
W: Yes, we moved in two weeks ago. Have you lived here long?
M: I’ve lived here for about 6 years now. Have you lived in America very long?
W: No. When we left Mexico and came to America we lived in Dallas for 2 years. My husband is a repairman repairing truck engines, and I’m a nurse at the hospital.
M: That sounds good. I teach mathematics at the community college. Well, Jane, it was good to meet you. I have to go now. I’m teaching a class this evening and I need to get to the college.
W: It was good to meet you, too, Jim. Good-bye.
Text 8
W: Now, before our interview is over, do you have any questions, Mr. Adam?
M: May I ask you how much this position pays per year?
W: We offer $65,000 per year, with benefits like full recovery of medical costs, and disability.
M: What type of vacation time do we get?
W: You get 3 weeks’ paid vacation that you may use as you wish.
M: Do we have a401K?
W: Do you mean the retirement system? Yes, we offer a 401K with some matching funds available depending on your length of service.
M: What type of professional development do you offer?
W: We provide up-to-date training about the present equipment.
M: Now I’m ready to sign up for the job.
W: That’s good. I’ll lead you to the office in a minute, when the interview is over.
Text 9
W: You wanted to see me, Professor Robert?
M: That’s right, Mary. We need to have a serious talk about your lack of attendance in my class.
W: I’m sorry that I’ve missed your class a few times.
M: A few times? I’ve been told you’ve missed six out of eight times in two different classes!
W: But those classes are really boring!
M: But they’re also required, so that doesn’t matter. You’re about to be in big trouble.
W: What’s the big deal about missing some classes?
M: The big deal is that you’re here on a student visa as an exchange student. If you don’t attend class regularly, you won’t be a full-time student—which your visa requires. You’ll be dismissed.
W: What are you going to do? Turn me in to the Immigration Police?
M: Oh, of course I’ll have to report you if you continue missing your class, but I’m going to do something else first.
W: Like what?
M: Like contacting your father.
Text 10
W: I had a minor car accident and needed to get a new car. Everything is expensive these days. Even common used cars cost around $5,000, but then I found one advertised for $4,000. This car has some damage, but it’s much better than my old car. After a test drive I said I wanted to buy it. The seller, Richard, said that he only wanted me to pay $3,500 as we are the kind of people who he had hoped would buy it. He said he’d had some terrible interactions with people pressuring him to sell it to them. He said he was moved by my 11-year-old daughter Emily, who had told him how we had had an accident and we needed a car to drive her to school.
I transferred the money and the next day he was kind enough to drive it over. Then he told me that he’d paid 3 months’ registration, filled the tank and bought me a new key! They cost almost $300. That’s about $1,000 that he has saved me, what a wonderful man. He has made such a difference to our lives!
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 CAABA
A
本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了美国纽约市在九月周末举办的几项活动的相关信息。
21. C 细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第一则活动介绍。该则信息提到，每个周末，在20世纪中期充满爵士乐的社区长大的萨克斯顿都会在美国纽约市的曼哈顿举办全明星爵士音乐会。由此可知选C。
22. D 细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第三则活动介绍。该介绍提到，曼哈顿儿童博物馆在九月举办艺术节，在这里，孩子们能够亲手把一块蛋糕雕刻成冰箱的形状来作为自己喜欢的食物。因此选D。
23. A 细节理解题。根据题干中的“Citi Field”可以把答案定位在第四则活动介绍。该介绍提到，来这里观看Burna Boy的演唱会的观众能够通过“票务大师(Ticketmaster)”提前购票。因此选A。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小因为没有头发而被人嘲笑，但是作者利用自己的运动方面的天赋去打篮球、跑马拉松。从中学到大学，通过运动作者让自己由内而外变得更加自信而美丽。
24. B 推理判断题。第一段提到作者两岁时就因为疾病而掉光了头发，在学校里总会因为没有头发被人嘲笑。但是发现自己有运动方面的天赋后，作者就每天放学后飞奔回家打篮球，希望能让自己成为最好的球员。由此推断选B，作者找到了让自己变得优秀和自信的方法。
25. D 推理判断题。第三段提到，作者在大学的最后一年开始跑马拉松，她在奔跑的过程中、在人们的欢呼中逐渐感受到自信，并且开始主动与他人交流自己的病情。因此选D。
26. A 推理判断题。第四段提到，作者在一次训练的时候把自己的假发一把扯掉，并且热泪盈眶，说生平第一次感觉到自己的勇敢和坚强。由此推断选A。
27. C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述作者从小因为没有头发而被人嘲笑，但是作者在运动场上找到自信，并最终明白：虽然自己没有头发，但是自己坚强、勇敢，依然美丽。因此选C。
C
本文是一篇说明文。一些环保分子跑到博物馆捣乱，试图破坏艺术大师的作品，以唤起人们的环保意识。然而这种行为受到法律的谴责。
28. C 推理判断题。第一段提到环保分子到十几家博物馆捣乱，甚至破坏一些艺术大师的作品。文章提到这些人是环保分子，由此推断他们这样做的目的是引起人们对环保的关注。
29. B 推理判断题。第三段中Hedstrom说，面对抗议者的破坏，极端的保护措施是关闭博物馆，但是这不现实，因为这些藏品是属于大众的。由此推断他的观点是B。
30. D 词义猜测题。从语境看，画线词的含义是D，捣乱分子Joanna说他们不是要毁坏博物馆中的东西，而是要唤醒人们反思什么才是地球上最宝贵的东西。
31. A 细节理解题。最后一段中Kaywin说，博物馆收藏的这些艺术品与气候变化没有任何关系。因此选A。
D
本文是一篇说明文。美国的学生肥胖率居高不下，对此，专家提出一些解决的办法，比如开放安全的户外活动空间，给学生更多机会锻炼。
32. A 细节理解题。第一段提到，美国儿科学会建议让肥胖少年参与以家庭为单位的生活方式和行为表现计划。由此可知选A。
33. B 细节理解题。第三段谈到美国的学生为什么没有足够的锻炼时间，其中提到看屏幕的时间增加了，因此选B，他们看手机和电脑的时间增加了。
34. D 推理判断题。第四段提到，美国公共用地基金会的调查发现，美国只有10%的学校在放假期间允许人们进入。由此判断选D，在假日，这些学校都不能进入。
35. C 推理判断题。在第四段提出了一些建议之后，最后一段提到，这些建议不是为了改变孩子的腰围（肥胖），而是要让孩子健康快乐地成长。因此选C。
本文是一篇说明文。文章建议我们出门旅游的时候，最好找一家旅行社，参与有导游的旅途，因为旅行社的导游能让游客的利益最大化。
36. B 语境题。本题考查语境的例证关系。本空选B说明跟着导游一起旅游有很多好处，下文举例说到其中的好处。
37. G 主旨题。本段说的是跟着旅行社出游能感受到细致合理的日程安排，因此选G作为本段的主题。
38. F 语境题。根据前文“they will offer useful tips about your chosen destination”以及接着提到的“导游会向你介绍一些当地的特色”可知，这里选F“这就意味着你能更好地了解你旅游的地方”总结前文。
39. C 语境题。本题考查语境的转折关系。前文说旅行社会确保旅途一切顺利，C项说如果旅途出现问题，导游就会来帮忙。因此选C。
40. A 语境题。本题考查语境的递进关系。根据空前“你将会和旅行团中的人拥有难忘的回忆”和后文“你们也许会在这次旅行结束后再次计划见面并一起旅行”可知，A项“你也许能在旅行团中找到志趣相投的好朋友”与前后文形成递进关系，符合语境。
本文是一篇记叙文。在一家银行，主人公迈克尔空手上前劝阻银行劫匪，他的勇敢感动了大家。
41. D 这里说的是，故事的主人公迈克尔走进这家银行就欢快地和出纳打招呼。因此选D。
42. B 从选项和语境看，这里表示迈克尔是这家银行的常客，和出纳很熟，因此大家都知道他喜欢说笑。regular用作名词表示“常客”。因此选B。
43. C 这里用unusual表示“不同寻常的”：他有不同寻常的直觉，感觉到银行里的气氛不对。
44. A 这里用名词lack表示“缺少”：他感觉这里缺少开玩笑的氛围。
45. D 语境说这个抢劫犯递给银行出纳一张字条，上面说他带了武器，要抢银行。因此选D表示“声称；说”。
46. B 这里说的是在某个时候，这个抢劫犯的脸上蒙着的衣物被掀开，露出了他的脸。因此选B，用at one point表示“一度；在某个时刻”。
47. D 语境表示迈克尔认出了这个劫匪是他原先的邻居，叫爱德华多。因此选D。
48. A 银行里的人都希望这个劫匪说的“我不想伤害任何人”是真话。因此选A表示“真相；事实”。
49. B 下文说，迈克尔上前去关心这个劫匪，因此语境表示他听出来了，这个劫匪说话的时候表现得很挫败的样子。
50. C 这里用approach表示“接近，靠近”：迈克尔向爱德华多走过去。
51. A 语境说，劫匪爱德华多走出银行，突然大哭，用cry out表示“哭诉”。
52. A 这里用动词attempt的过去分词形容词attempted作定语，表示“未遂的；企图的”。
53. C 语境表示关爱的力量足以打败一切的挫折。因此选C。
54. D 这里用intentions表示“目的”。
55. B 语境表示，主人公迈克尔上前劝说银行劫匪的举动是拿自己的生命安全在冒险。t the risk of表示“以……为风险”。因此选B。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在四川成都观赏大熊猫的几种办法。
56. accessible 考查形容词。这里用提示名词的形容词accessible作定语，表示“可以进入的”。
57. In 考查介词。这里用短语In this case表示“在这种情况下；这样一来”。
58. recommended 考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作定语，表示“被推荐的”。
59. where 考查定语从句。这里填关系副词where引导定语从句，连词在从句中作地点状语。
60. will receive 考查时态。根据句中的“Surely”判断，这里用提示动词的一般将来时叙述将来的情况或约定。
61. Additionally 考查副词。这里用提示形容词的副词additionally作状语，表示“而且”。
62. presence 考查词性转换。这里用提示形容词present的名词形式presence表示“在场；到场”。
63. the 考查冠词。这里填定冠词表示特指。
64. moments 考查名词复数。这里用提示名词的复数形式表示复数含义。
65. tracking 考查非谓语动词。这里用go doing sth. 表示“去做某事”。
One possible version:
Dear Robert,
To broaden our perspective and inspire us to be devoted to our studies, our school has scheduled to give a lecture about the development of China’s space exploration and what achievements it has achieved. The lecture will be held in the lecture hall of our school this coming Saturday morning, starting at 8 am and lasting two hours. The lecturer, a professor from the university, will talk about the great achievements that we have made in space exploration. It promises to be exciting and broaden our horizons. As I know that you’re interested in outer space, I’m sure you’ll find the lecture beneficial.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
About ten minutes later, two men arrived in the Animal Rescue Center truck. Seeing them coming, I felt a sense of relief, knowing that they would catch the animal and take it to the wildlife center, which meant safety for it. The two men approached Furry cautiously, and then caught it. It was a dog, wounded in one leg. Furry was sent to the center, where it received good treatment. Under the professional care of the workers, it was recovering fast, and now it could run about, bringing fun and entertainment to the workers at the center.
A few days later, I went to the center to visit the dog Furry after its recovery. The moment I approached the center, the dog seemed to have recognized me and welcomed me, wagging its tail. After learning that it would stay in the center until it was adopted, I was excited. It was at this very moment that it occurred to me that I could take Furry home for company. From then on, we have been good friends for each other.