中考英语三轮冲刺考前语法专项突击课件-4.名词 (含答案)

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺考前语法专项突击课件-4.名词 (含答案)，共57页。PPT课件主要包含了可数名词，不可数名词，hamburger，Nezha， the sun，直接+s，maps，books，xschsh，+es等内容，欢迎下载使用。
表人、物、地点等名称的词。
the Great Wall
可以计数的名词，分为单数名词和复数名词。
There is a hamburger.
There are fur hamburgers.
1. 可数名词变复数——规则变化
I see a bus.
I see fur buses.
I g t different _______(city) t travel.
by → bies?
I have tw _______(knife) .
I see many _______(her) in these ________(pht).
去 f/fe+ ves
Leaving the windws pen is just inviting _______(thief) t enter.
Lk! There are sme _______(bird) singing in the tall tree.
There are 7 _______(man).
They have 14 _______(ft).
2. 可数名词变复数——不规则变化
中日不变英法变其余s加后面
These (wman dctr) are s patient.
男人女人前后变其余全部变后面
men teachers
bus drivers
wmen drivers
Hw many ________ are there in yur factry? A. German B. Japanese C. AustralianD. Englishmans
—Hw many ________ can yu see in the picture?—Fur. A. dg B. hrse C. chicken D. sheep
不可以计数的名词，当单数用。
chicken(鸡肉）
a cup f water
2 bars f chclate
tw cups f water
怎么表示不可数名词的数量？
I'd like t have ________. A. tw bttles f ranges B. tw bttle f rangesC. tw bttle f range D. tw bttles f range
a cup f… 一杯tw cups f … 两杯… a teaspn f… 一three teaspns f … 三茶匙… a slice f … 一片…fur slices f … 四片… a kil f … 一公斤…five kils f … 五公斤… a piece f ...一片...six pieces f...六片/张... a bttle f... 一瓶...seven bttles f... 七瓶... a glass f ...一玻璃...eight glasses f... 八玻璃杯... a kind f… 一种…all kinds f… 各种各样的…
grammar: Pssessive Nuns
表示名词之间的所有关系，译为“的”。
表示有生命的事物的名词后加’s或者’来表示所有关系。
my father's car
名词复数以s结尾后+’, 其余加’s
Mther ’s Day
Children’s Day
Teachers’ Day
表共同所有，把’s 加在最后的名词上
Mary and her sister’s bedrm.
表分别所有，把’s 加在各个名词上
Mary’s and Tm’s bedrms.
—A by is flying a kite ver there. Wh is he?— Oh, he is ________ brther. A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily
the windw f the huse
the title f the nvel
无生命物的所有关系多用f+名词结构
ne mnth’s vacatin
China’s capital
表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命物的名词，也可以加’s
twenty minutes’ walk
表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时，常在名词后+’s 代表全称
at the dctr’s
1. f+’s 名词所有格
He is a friend f my brther’s.
他是我哥哥的一个朋友。
Beibei is the name my dg. It is my family pht, t.A. in; inB. in; fC. f; fD. f; in
2. f+名词性物主代词
Is she a daughter f yurs?
mthers can’t g t the parents’ meeting because they are t busy.A. Jack’s and PaulB. Jack’s and Paul’sC. Jack and Paul’sD. Jack and Paul
1. Mary chatted with a friend f n WeChat fr a lng time last night.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2. It's ver frm Shijiazhuang t my hmetwn.A. three hurs’ rideB. three hur’s rideC. three hurs’ ridesD. three hurs ride