小学沪教牛津版(五四制)unit 3 I have a friend导学案及答案

Unit 3 I have a friend

【学习目标】

1．掌握谈论人的性格的形容词。

2．学会谈论各自的朋友，了解一个好朋友需具备的重要品质。

【学习重难点】

1．学会用表示品质的单词与词组来描述自己的朋友。

2．理解并正确运用以上单词与词组。

【学习过程】

一、课前预习

在书上划出并写下短语和句子：

1) 你真是太好了。___________________________

2) 保守秘密 ________________________

3) 使我快乐 ________________________

4) 我能喝点什么吗?  Can I have ___________ _______ _________?

5) 分享我的快乐 ______________________

6) 再来一些食物 have _________ __________ food.

7) 冰箱里没有东西了。There’s _________ in the __________.

8) 你碗里的披萨怎么样？_________ __________ the pizza in your ___________?

二、研讨

1．more  adj. （比较级）更多的    原级：many, much

数词+more= another+数词

（1）我们还需要两本书。

We need _______ ________ books.

= We need _________ ______ books.

（2）你想再来点饮料吗？

________you like ________ _________ drink?

（3）他的朋友比你多得多。

He has _________ ________ friends than you.

2．nothing    不定代词  =not anything

我们对这项工作一无所知。

We knew __________ _________ the work.

= We _________ _________ __________ __________ the work.

作主语时，谓语动词用单三。

这台电脑没毛病。

Nothing _________ __________ ________ the computer.

修饰不定代词的定语需后置

我没什么别的要说的了。

I have __________ _________ ________ ________.

我饿了，可以吃点东西吗？

I’m __________, can I ________ _________ ______ ________?

复习不定代词：指人的someone/somebody, anyone/anybody,

no one/nobody, everyone/everybody;

指物的：__________, __________, __________, __________

指地点的：somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere

3．honest  adj. 诚实的，正直的 dishonest 不诚实的

（1）她是个诚实的女孩，她从不说谎。

She is _______ __________ girl. She never ______ _______.

4．secret  n. 秘密  adj. 秘密的   secretary  n. 秘书

keep a secret/ secrets 保守秘密

tell sb. the secret  _________________________

一个秘密的会议 _________________________

5．special adj. 特别的，特殊的

（1）请对她多加关照。

Please ________ _________ ________ ________ her.

（2）她的大眼睛使得她很特别。(Make sb. /sth. +adj./do)

Her big eyes __________ _________ ________ __________.

6．believe    vt. 相信

believe your words = believe what you say (相信你说的话)

believe in =trust 表示信任，多指品德上的相信

他信任你，所以他相信你说的话。

He ________ you, so he believes _______ _______ ______.

注意：当主语为第一人称，后接否定句时，需将否定前移。类似用法的词如think

我相信她今天完成不了。

I believe she can’t finish it today.  （×）

I _________ _________she________ ________ it today.

7．have problems   有困难

have problems with sth.

你在学习时有困难可以向老师求助。

When you ________ _________ _________ your study, you can go to your teacher.

have problems/trouble (in) doing sth.  做某事遇到困难(麻烦)

我哥哥修理录音机时遇到麻烦了。

My brother _________ ___________ ___________ the radio.

三、课堂检测

I 根据句意及首字母完成单词：

1．Do you know the saying “N________ is difficult if you put your heart (心) into it?”

2．Jeans are popular among t___________. They are comfortable to wear.

3．This is one of my favorite ____________ (杂志). It’s about animals.

4．Our maths teacher is h____________, she often makes us laugh in class.

5．It's important that my best friend doesn't tell others my s_________.

6．He is an ___________ boy. He never tells a lie.

7．Today is a s____________ day. It’s National Day.

8．He always talks to his teacher when he has p____________.

9．Mr. Lin is honest, he never tells l________, everybody t_________ him.

10．Uncle Liang has a s_________ face, but his wife has a r_________ one. They are p________ and can wait without getting angry(生气).

11．If you are t__________, you can have something to drink.

12．You should clean your own room and keep it ___________(整洁的).

13．The ____________ (好看的) woman is my aunt. She works in a hospital.

14．Don’t tell anything to her because she can’t keep _________ (秘密) for you.

II 用所给词的适当形式填空:

1．Sandy and Amy, please look after _____________ (yourself) when you are alone.

2．This hairstyle is ____________ (teenager) favorite.

3．Uncle Wang enjoys __________ (make) things___________ (make) them _______ (fly).

4．Mum, I’m still hungry. Can I have one ________ (many) piece of bread?

5．Do you have any problems ____________ (work) out that problem?

6．What about __________ (share) the pizza with us?

III 句型转换

1．I believe what she says. (否定句)

________________________________.

2．There is nothing in the fridge. （同义句）

There is __________ ___________ in the fridge.

3．We may fly to HK next week. (同义句)

______________________________________.

4．We want two more chairs for the party.（同义句）

We want __________ _________ _________ for the party.