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    四川省绵阳市三台县2021-2022学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷

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    这是一份四川省绵阳市三台县2021-2022学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷,共15页。试卷主要包含了听音排序,听音辨图,听音选择,听音判断,看图选择,单项选择,情景对话,连词成句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
     四川省绵阳市三台县2021-2022学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷一、听音排序:(10分)1 根据你所听到的句子顺序,给下列图片排序:                          A B C D E 二、听音辨图:判断你所听到的句子与图片是否相符。(10分)   2   3   4   5   6三、听音选择:根据你所听到的问句,选择正确的答语。(10分)7 根据你所听到的问句,选择正确的答语(  )AI fell off my bike.BI'm OK now.CThat's too bad.8 根据你所听到的问句,选择正确的答语(  )AShe went cycling. BHe was at home. CHe went swimming.9 根据你所听到的问句,选择正确的答语(  )AI looked it up on the Internet.BI come by bus.CI like it.10 根据你所听到的问句,选择正确的答语(  )AYes, he did. BYes, I do. CNo, I didn't.11 根据你所听到的问句,选择正确的答语(  )AI'm 48kg. BI'm 1.48m. CSize 36.四、听音判断:根据你所听到的短文,判断下面的句子是否正确。(10分)   12Mike had a busy day last Saturday.    13Mike got up at 6 o'clock.   14Mike washed the car in the morning.   15Mike went boating with his friend John.    16Mike did his homework in the morning.五、看图选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合图片意思的一项。(每小题2分)   17Arode a horse Brode a cow Crode a bike   18Aslept Bhad a cold Cwatched TV   19Acleaned the room Bwashed clothes Cread a book   20Arace Bice-skate Chigh jump   21AYao Ming is shorter.BYao Ming is taller.CYao Ming is thinner.六、单项选择:从A、B、C中选出正确的一项。(每小题2分)   22 There____ no computers in my time. Awas Bwere Care   23 Oliver is____than Allen and Joe. Aheavy Bthin Cheavier   24—____—I'm 52 kilograms.AHow tall are you?BHow heavy are you?CHow old are you?   25 How was your weekend?AIt was good. BIt is great. CI'm fine.   26—____ did you go camping with?—My parents and my uncle.AWhere BWhat CWho七、情景对话:(5分)选择适当的句子完成对话。A. Could you see the stars at night?B. They live in a village.C. What are you going to do this weekend?D. How was the village before?E. I often went fishing there.A: Hi, Chen Jie!  27      B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.A: Where do they live? B:  28       There are many factories nearby.A:  29      B: It was so nice. Before, there were no cars or factories at all.A:  30      B: Yes, I liked the stars.A: What did you often do then? B: There was a small river near our house. It was clean and beautiful.  31      八、连词成句:将下面单词按正确顺序连成句子,注意大小写形式和标点符号。(10分)32library, was, school, there, no, old, in, my ( . ) (连词成句)33film, last, Amy, weekend, saw, a ( . ) (连词成句)34 tallest, in, this, hall, dinosaur, that's, the ( . ) (连词成句)35go, where, last, you, did, winter, holiday ( ? ) (连词成句)36 you, play, did, Zhang Peng, with, football ( ? )(连词成句)九、阅读理解:(20分)根据短文内容,从ABC三个选项中选出正确的答案。One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them. Just then a man came up and shouted(大喊): "What are you doing with my car?" Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were frozen(凝固) there. It wasn't their car.   37Mr. and Mrs. White drove a car for ____. Aworking Bshopping Ca party   38They stopped their car ____. Aat the parking spotBnear the seaCnear a store   39They wanted to put the things ____.Ain a bag Bin their car Cin a police car   40Mr. White couldn't open the car, because ____.Athe car was wrong.Bthe car didn't work.Cthe car was not theirs.   41The policeman was very ____. Aclever Bactive Cfriendly阅读短文,判断句子是否正确。My name is John. I am 12 years old. I like singing best. I am from New York. My friend and I had a long holiday last month. We went on a trip. I went to Hangzhou with my parents by plane. We saw the West Lake. Sarah is my friend. She is one year older than me. She went to Beijing by train. She visited the Great Wall. We are in Grade 6 now. We are going to a new middle school in September. We will be in Grade 7.   42John went to Beijing by plane last month.   43John likes singing and dancing very much.   44Sarah visited the Great Wall in Beijing.   45Sarah and John will be Grade 6 in September.    46Sarah is thirteen years old. 十、作文:(5分)47请根据表格提示以"My Friends"为题写一篇介绍朋友个人信息的小短文,要求不少于五句话。参考词语:older, younger, taller, shorter, thinner, heavier, stronger, bigger, smaller.Name年龄身高体重鞋码爱好Wu Binbin121.64m46kgSize 37playing basketballZhang Peng111.62m44kgSize 38reading
    答案解析部分1【答案】CDBEA【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】⑴John went fishing last weekend.⑵The little boy is shorter than his father.⑶There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.⑷My mother bought a gift for me yesterday.⑸The boy likes playing badminton.【分析】(1)听力原文:约翰上周末去钓鱼。句中went fishing去钓鱼与图片C钓鱼匹配,故答案为C
    2)听力原文:这个小男孩比他的爸爸更矮。句中boy男孩、father爸爸与图片D男孩和爸爸匹配,故答案为D
    3)听力原文:二十年前,在我的学校没有体育馆。句中gym体育馆与图片B体育场匹配,故答案为B
    4)听力原文:我的妈妈昨天给我买了一份礼物。句中gift礼物与图片E礼物匹配,故答案为E
    5)听力原文:男孩喜欢打羽毛球。句中play badminton打羽毛球与图片A男孩喜欢打羽毛球匹配,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意认真听录音,根据关键词匹配图片。2【答案】1)正确【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】Today is Thursday.
    【分析】听力原文:今天周四。图片是Thursday缩写,这是周四,与原文Thursday匹配,故答案为正确。
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意牢记星期类单词缩写。3【答案】1)错误【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】The black dress is longer than the white one.
    【分析】听力原文:黑色的裙子比白色的更长。图片中白色的裙子比黑色的裙子长,与原文不匹配,故答案为错误。
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意明确裙子的长短。4【答案】1)正确【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】There was only grass on the playground then.
    【分析】听力原文:那时,操场上只有草。图片是草,与原文grass匹配,故答案为正确。
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意明确物品名称。5【答案】1)正确【知识点】对话型听力【解析】【听力原文】—How tall are you?—I'm 1.59 metres.【分析】听力原文:你多高?1.59米。图片中小男孩1.59米,与原文匹配,故答案为正确。
    【点评】本题考查了对话听力,注意明确人物身高。6【答案】1)错误【知识点】对话型听力【解析】【听力原文】—Where did you go last Sunday?—I went to a forest park.【分析】听力原文:上个周日你去了哪里?我去了一个森林公园。图片是动物园,与原文forest park不匹配,故答案为错误。
    【点评】本题考查了对话听力,注意明确地点名称。7【答案】A【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】What happened?
    【分析】听力原文:发生了什么事?A:我从自行车上摔了下来。B:我现在很好。C:那太糟糕了。原文是what引导的特殊疑问句,询问对方发生了什么事情,对方描述自己发生的事情。选项A描述了自己发生的事情,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意明确what happened提问的内容。8【答案】C【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】What did he do yesterday?
    【分析】听力原文:昨天她做了什么了?A:她去骑自行车了。B:他在家。C:他去游泳了。原文是what引导的特殊疑问句,询问他昨天做了什么事情,应回答他做的事情。选项A回答了女性做的事情,选项C回答了男性做的事情,故答案为C
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意区分人物性别。9【答案】A【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】How do you know that?
    【分析】句意: 你怎么知道的? A:我在网络上查阅。B:我乘公交车来。C:我喜欢它。原文是how引导的特殊疑问句,询问对方知道的方式,应回答方式。选项A回答了知道的方式是上网查阅,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意明确how询问方式。10【答案】C【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】Did you see a film last weekend?
    【分析】听力原文:上周末你看电影了吗?A:是的,他是。B:是的,我是。C:不,我不是。原文是did引导的一般疑问句,确认对方上周末是否看电影了,对方应肯定/否定回答,答语中主语是I,含有助动词did。选项C符合答语规则,故答案为C
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意明确一般疑问句的回答。11【答案】A【知识点】句子型听力【解析】【听力原文】How heavy are you?
    【分析】听力原文:你多重?A:我48千克。B:我1.48米。C36码。原文是how heavy引导的特殊疑问句,询问对方体重,对方应回答自己的体重。选项A回答了体重,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了句子听力,注意明确how heavy询问体重。【答案】12.正确13.错误14.正确15.正确16.错误【知识点】短文型听力【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! I'm Mike. Last Saturday was a busy day for me. In the morning, I got up at seven o'clock. Then I had breakfast. After that, I cleaned the living room and helped my father wash the car. It was interesting. After lunch, I went boating with my friend John. We took lots of pictures. In the evening, I did my homework. Finally, I went to bed at ten o'clock. What a busy and fun day!
    【分析】大意:本文介绍了迈克忙碌的周六。
    【点评】本题考查了短文听力,注意根据问题认真听录音。12.句意: 迈克上周六忙了一天。 根据原文Last Saturday was a busy day for me.可知,上周六对于迈克来说,很忙碌,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。13.句意:迈克6点起床。根据原文In the morning, I got up at seven o'clock.可知,迈克7点起床,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。14.句意:迈克在早上洗车。根据原文Then I had breakfast. After that, I cleaned the living room and helped my father wash the car.可知,迈克早饭后和爸爸一起洗车,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。15.句意:迈克和他的朋友约翰去划船。根据原文After lunch, I went boating with my friend John.可知,午饭后,迈克和他的朋友约翰去划船,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。16.句意:迈克在早上做家庭作业。根据原文In the evening, I did my homework.可知,迈克在晚上做家庭作业,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。17【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】A:骑马,B:骑奶牛,C:骑自行车。图片是约翰骑自行车,与选项C匹配,故答案为C
    【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,注意明确约翰骑的工具名称。18【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析【解析】【分析】A:睡觉,B:感冒,C:看电视。图片是约翰感冒了,与选项B匹配,故答案为B
    【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,注意认真观察图片,明确图片内容。19【答案】A【知识点】动词辨析【解析】【分析】A:打扫房间,B:洗衣服,C:读书。图片是迈克打扫房间,与选项A匹配,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,注意明确迈克的行为。20【答案】A【知识点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】A:比赛,B:滑冰,C:跳高。图片是吴彬彬赛跑,与选项A匹配,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,注意明确吴彬彬做的事情。21【答案】B【知识点】谈论人或物【解析】【分析】A:姚明更矮。B:姚明更高。C:姚明更瘦。图片中姚明比刘翔高,故答案为B
    【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,注意明确人物特征。22【答案】B【知识点】There be句型;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:在我的时代,没有计算机。根据句意可知,没有计算机的时代是过去,句子时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。句子是there be句型,be动词单复数形式由离其最近的名称computers确定。computers是复数,be动词用areare过去式were,故答案为B
    【点评】本题考查了一般过去时的there be句型,注意明确时态,确定be动词单复数。23【答案】C【知识点】形容词比较级【解析】【分析】句意:奥利弗比艾伦和乔......A:重的,B:瘦的,C:更重的。than比,说明句中是两者之间进行比较,than前形容词/副词用比较级,选项AC是形容词原级,选项C是形容词比较级,故答案为C
    【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级,注意根据than确定形容词形式。24【答案】B【知识点】谈论人或物【解析】【分析】句意:—...... —52千克。A:你多高?B:你多重?C:你多大?答语回答了体重,说明问句询问了体重,询问体重用how heavy,故答案为B
    【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意明确答语内容,确定疑问词。25【答案】A【知识点】周末活动【解析】【分析】句意:你的周末如何?—...... A:它很好。B:它很棒。C:我很好。问句是how引导的特殊疑问句,句子时态是一般过去时,询问过去的周末如何,答语应对过去的周末进行评价,句子时态用一般过去时。选项B是一般现在时,选项A是评价,且句子时态是一般过去时,故答案为A
    【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意明确how询问的内容和句子时态。26【答案】C【知识点】疑问词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:你和......一起去野营?我的父母和我的叔叔。A:哪里,询问地点,B:什么,询问事情或物品,C:谁,询问人物。答语回答了人物,说明问句询问了人物。询问人物用who,故答案为C
    【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意明确不同疑问词提问的内容。【答案】27C28B29D30A31E【知识点】方位或地方;计划安排;周末活动【解析】【分析】A. Could you see the stars at night?在晚上,你能看见星星吗?B. They live in a village.他们住在一个乡村。C. What are you going to do this weekend?这周末你要做什么事情?D. How was the village before?以前,这个乡村如何?E. I often went fishing there.我经常在那儿游泳。【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意明确上下文逻辑关系,根据上下文猜测句意。27.根据下文I'm going to visit my grandparents.可知,这介绍了自己将要做的事情,句子时态是be going to do sth.结构的一般将来时,说明上文询问了对方要做的事情,时态也是一般将来时。选项C询问了对方要做什么,故答案为C28.根据上文Where do they live?可知,这是where引导的特殊疑问句,询问他们住的地方,应回答地点。选项B回答了他们住在一个乡村,故答案为B29.根据下文It was so nice. Before, there were no cars or factories at all.可知,这是对村庄过去的评价和描述,说明上文询问了对乡村的评价,选项D询问了乡村过去如何,故答案为D30.根据下文Yes, I liked the stars.可知,这是肯定回答并介绍了自己喜欢星星,说明上文是一般疑问句,且询问的内容和星星有关。选项A确认对方在晚上能否看到星星,故答案为A31.根据上文There was a small river near our house. It was clean and beautiful.可知,这介绍了在房子附近有条小河,河水干净又美丽,结合选项E,自己在河里游泳符合上下文逻辑关系,故答案为E32【答案】There was no library in my old school.【知识点】There be句型;一般过去时【解析】【分析】library图书馆,wasbe)动词,school学校,there那儿,no没有,old以前的,in在,my我的。根据(.)和therewas可知,该句是there be句型的陈述句。在there be句型中,there位于句首,was位于there后;no修饰名词library,位于be动词后;oldmy修饰名词school,并与in构成介词短语,位于句尾。根据词义和句型结构连成句子"在我以前的学校没有图书馆。",故答案为There was no library in my old school.
    【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意牢记there be句型结构。33【答案】Amy saw a film last weekend.【知识点】陈述句;一般过去时【解析】【分析】film电影,last上一个,Amy艾米,weekend周末,saw看见,a一。根据(.)可知,该句是陈述句。Amy是人名,在陈述句中做主语;a限定单数名词film,并与saw构成动词短语saw a filmlastweekend构成时间短语last weekend,位于句尾。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"上周末艾米看了一场电影。",故答案为Amy saw a film last weekend.
    【点评】本题考查了陈述句,注意牢记saw a filmlast weekend短语。34【答案】That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】tallest最高的,in在,this这,hall大厅,dinosaur恐龙,that's那个,the定冠词。根据(.)可知,该句是陈述句。that是代词主格,在句中做主语,位于句首,首字母大写;tallest是形容词最高级,用the限定,并修饰名词dinosaurinthishall构成介词短语in this hall,位于句尾。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"在这座大厅里,那是最高的恐龙。",故答案为That's the tallest dinosaur
    in this hall.
    【点评】本题考查了陈述句,注意先翻译词义,根据单词用法连成句子。35【答案】Where did you go last winter holiday?【知识点】一般过去时;特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】go去,where哪里,last上一个,you你,did助动词,winter冬季,holiday假期。根据(?)和where可知,该句是特殊疑问句。where是特殊疑问词,在疑问句中位于句首,首字母大写;did是助动词,位于疑问词后,主语前;you是代词主格,在句中做主语;go是实意动词,位于主语后;lastwinterholiday构成时间短语last winter holiday。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"上个寒假你去了哪里?",故答案为Where did you go last winter holiday?
    【点评】本题考查了特殊疑问句,注意牢记where特殊疑问句句式结构。36【答案】Did you play football with Zhang Peng?/ Did Zhang Peng play football with you?【知识点】一般过去时;一般疑问句【解析】【分析】you你,play玩,did助动词,Zhang Peng张鹏,with和,football足球。根据(?)和无特殊疑问词可知,该句是一般疑问句。did是助动词,位于句首,首字母大写;you是代词,Zhang Peng是人名,均可做主语或宾语;play是及物动词,与名词football构成动词短语play football,位于主语后;with与名词构成介词短语,位于句尾。根据词义和单词用法连成句子"你和张鹏一起踢足球吗?""张鹏和你一起踢足球吗?",故答案为Did you play football with Zhang Peng? / Did Zhang Peng play football with you?
    【点评】本题考查了一般疑问句,注意牢记一般疑问句的句式结构。【答案】37B38C39B40C41C【知识点】记叙文;人际交往【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了怀特先生和太太去购物,购物完后打不开车,结果发现车不是自己的故事。
    【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意先明确问题,再认真读文章,确定答案。37.句意:怀特先生和太太开着车......A:工作,B:购物,C:一个派对。根据原文One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.可知,怀特先生和太太开着车去购物,故答案为B38.句意:他们把他们的车停......A:在停车场,B:在大海附近,C:在商店附近。根据原文They stopped their car near a store.可知,他们把他们的车停在商店附近,故答案为C39.句意:他们想要把物品放......A:在书包里,B:在他们的车里,C:在一辆警车里。根据原文They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in the car.可知,他们想要把物品放在他们的车里,故答案为B40.句意:怀特先生不能打开车,因为......A:车坏了,B:车不工作了,C:车不是他们的。根据原文But Mr. White couldn't open the door of the car, Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car's number and they were frozen there. It wasn't their car.可知,怀特先生不能打开车,因为车不是他们的,故答案为C41.句意:警察非常......A:聪明的,B:活泼的,C:友好的。根据原文The policeman was very friendly to help them.可知,警察非常友好,故答案为C【答案】42.错误43.错误44.正确45.错误46.正确【知识点】记叙文;假期活动【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了约翰的朋友萨拉和约翰上个月假期旅游的事情。
    【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意根据问题到原文寻找答案。42.句意:约翰上个月乘飞机去北京了。根据原文We went on a trip. I went to Hangzhou with my parents by plane.可知,约翰和他的父母乘飞机去了杭州,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。43.句意:约翰非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据原文I like singing best.可知,约翰非常喜欢唱歌,没有提跳舞,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。44.句意:萨拉在北京游览了长城。根据原文She visited the Great Wall.可知,萨拉在北京游览了长城,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。45.句意:萨拉和约翰在9月将进入6年级。根据原文We are going to a new middle school in September. We will be in Grade 7.可知,9月份,萨拉和约翰将进入初中7年级,原文和题干不一致,故答案为错误。46.句意:萨拉13岁了。根据原文I am 12 years old.Sarah is my friend. She is one year older than me.可知,萨拉比约翰大一岁,约翰12岁,萨拉13岁,原文和题干一致,故答案为正确。47【答案】暂未更新【知识点】命题作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求以"My Friends"为题,介绍朋友个人信息。文章用一般现在时描述。首先介绍吴彬彬和张鹏是自己的好朋友;其次分别介绍吴彬彬、张鹏的年龄、身高、体重和鞋码,并用形容词比较级比较大小;最后介绍吴彬彬、张鹏的爱好,用like doing sth.结构表达;最后介绍自己对好朋友的喜爱。写文章比较年龄、身高等时,注意形容词比较级、than的正确使用;介绍爱好时,注意动词单三式的正确运用。
    【点评】本题考查了书面表达,注意比较级、like doing sth.及动词单三式的正确使用。

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