高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters教案及反思
展开2019新人教高中英语必修一
Unit4 Listening and Speaking教案
Teaching aims:
- Enable students to summarize the main idea of the conversation and practise the tip of listening—listening for key words.
- Conclude the main points of a news report.
- Analyse the common expressions of a news report.
- Report a natural disaster.
Teaching key points:
- Help students get familiar with some difficult words before listening.
- Enlighten students to report natural disasters in a logical way.
Teaching difficult points:
1.Deal with some difficult words in listening.
2.Enable students to retell and report the natural disasters.
Teaching procedures:
StepⅠLead-in
Activity 1 Have students watch a video and write down the names of disasters they see.
Suggested answers:tornado, tsunami, earthquake, flood
Activity2 Help students get more familiar with some new words by asking the question: What may happen in these disasters?
Suggested answers: People may be killed. Homes may be damaged or destroyed. It will cause economy losses. People who survive might suffer psychological hurt.etc.
Step ⅡListening
Activity1 First Listening
What is the main idea of the text?
Suggested answer: Four news reports about natural disasters: earthquake, flood, tornado, landslide.
Activity2 Second Listening
Circle the key words in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to. Then listen again and answer the questions.（红色为学生完成部分）
Question | Type of information | Answer |
1.What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador? | number | 7.8 |
2.How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador? | number | About 230 were killed and more than1500 were injured |
3.Where are the floods? | place | Central China |
4.What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? | activity | They are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. |
5.When did people see the tornado in Memphis? | time | At 9:25 a.m. |
6.Which buildings were damaged in Seoul? | place | A library and a supermarket |
7.What caused the landslide in Seoul? | reason | By heavy rain that has fallen over the last week. |
| Time | Place | Disaster | Damage | Rescue |
1 | 16 April | Ecuador | earthquake | The disaster damaged many buildings. About 230 people were killed and than 1,500 were injured.
| Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.
|
2 | Maybe days before 27 March | Central China | flood | Homes and land have been destroyed.No one has been killed.
| Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also Bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.
|
3 | 12 August | Southern Memphis | tornado | Four homes were destroyed and at least one person has died.
| The police advise avoiding the area.
|
4 | About 12 July | Seoul | landslide | No one was injured. A library, a supermarket, And several cars were damaged.
|
|
Discuss with your partners about the answers,summarize the main points of a news report and try to report the news according to the information.
Suggested answer:main points of a news report:when, where,what,how and what more to come.
Activity 4 Fourth listening
News report 1
_________ It’s 17 April. A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday. The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings,and__________about 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.
News report 2
Good evening. Today is 27 March.__________the floods in central China. The government is helping more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed,but no one has been killed.Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.
News report 3
__________Saturday 12August. A tornado___________in southern Memphis.__________at 9:25a.m.,the tornado destroyed four homes. A police officer tells us that at least one person has died. More tornados are possible,and the police advise avoiding the area.
News report 4
And in Seoul,a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighbourhood. The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week.________the police,no one was injured in the landslide, but several cars were damaged. Those are__________for day 21 July.
Suggested answers: Good morning; early reports said that; More news about; Breaking news; was just seen;Eyewitnesses said that;According to;the top news
Step Ⅲ Speaking
Have students read about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. Remind them to start with the most important information and then provide the details.
Earthquake | Wildfire | Flood |
Wenchuan,China | Alberta, Canada | Colombo, Sri Lanka |
·14:28Mon-day,12May ·Magnitude 7.8 (8.0) ·At least 8,500 killed (by 13 May) ·Rescue workers (medical teams, troops,volunteers, etc.)organised quickly
| ·Began on 1 May ·2400 homes destroyed ·Almost 88000 people evacuated ·Hundreds of firefighters arrived ·Planes, helicopters used to fight the fire ·No deaths, no injuries | ·Began in May ·82 killed, 500,000 affected ·Rescue teams provided food and water ·Shelters set up by the government |
Sample:
Good morning. Today is 1 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternoon. It has killed at least 8500 people by now. The earthquake measured 7.8 on the Richter scale. Injured survivors have been moved to the safety by rescue workers, including medical workers, troops, and volunteers, who organised quickly.
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