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牛津译林版七年级上册Reading优秀课时作业
展开Unit 2 Let’s play sports Reading II 讲解与测试 解析卷
Reading II
㈠ 课时讲解
1. but now he lives in Beijing . 但现在他住在北京。
句中的live,其意思为“居住”,是不及物动词,要带宾语,其后需要加介词in。如:
Millie lives in Beijing. Millie居住在北京。
Simon lives in Beijing, too. Simon也居住在北京。
2. He also enjoys listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
(1)句中的also表示“也”,通常位于句中,其同义词是too,但too需要位于句末,且前面有逗号隔开。如:
I like English, too.=I also like English. 我也喜欢英语。
(2)句中的短语listen to …,表示“听……”,相当于及物动词,其后可接宾语,但单独用的listen是不及物动词,通常表示引起别人的注意。如:
We must listen to the teacher carefully in class. 课上我们应该仔细地听老师讲。
Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 听!有人在教室里唱歌。
3. He looks strong. 他看起来强壮。
looks是look的第三人称单数形式,意思为“看起来”。当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式(通常在动词原形之后加-s构成”)。如:
I have a pencil-box. 我有一支铅笔。
He has a pen. 他有一支钢笔。
4.He wants to play in the next World Cup. 他想为下一届世界杯(足球赛)踢球。
<1> want的意思为“想”,后接名词或动词不定式 (to + 动词原形) 作宾语。如:
I want some fish for lunch. 我午饭想吃些鱼。
He wants to finish his homework before supper. 他想在晚饭前完成他的家庭作业。
<2> World Cup 世界杯
the Volleyball World Cup排球世界杯
5. In his free time, he studies English.
短语in his free time意思是“在他业余时间里”,请注意短语的结构是in one’s free time,表示“在某人的业余时间里”,其中one’s 是与主语相一致的形容词性的物主代词。如:
I like watching TV in my free time. 业余时间里我喜欢看电视。
㈡ 课时测试
I. 根据首字母提示,写出合适的单词。
1. Kitty e________ playing volleyball.
1. enjoys 句意:基蒂喜爱打排球。注意此句应用动词的三单形式。
2. Many students listen to music in their f________ time.
2. free 句意:许多学生在业余时间里听音乐。表示“在某人的业余时间里”,应用in one’s free time。
3. My d________ is to be a teacher.
3. dream 句意:我的理想是成为一位教师。
4. My favourite football p________ is C·罗.
4. player 句意:我最喜爱的足球运动员是C·罗。
5. I think it is a t_______ story. It’s not false.
5. true 句意:我认为这是一个真实的故事,不是假的。
II. 单项选择。
6. Simon wants ________ football every day.
A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing
6. B 句意:西蒙每天喜欢踢足球。表示“想干某事”,应用want to do sth。
7. ________ is from the USA. What about ________?
A. He, she B. She, his C. He, her D. She, he
7. C 句意:他来自美国,她呢?前者充当句子的主语,应用人称代词主格;后者位于介词之后,应用宾格。
8. The woman with glasses my English teacher.
A. am B. be C. is D. are
8. C 句意:戴眼镜的那位女士是我 的英语老师。句子的主语是the woman,表示三单。
9. Everyone in my family TV.
A. enjoy watching B. enjoys watching
C. enjoys watches D. enjoy to watch
9. B 句意:我家里的每个人都喜欢看电视。句子的主语是everyone,表示三单;其次表示“喜爱干某事”,应用enjoy doing sth。
10. — are you?
—I’m 12
A. How B. What
C. How old D. What grade
10. C 根据答句句意:我12岁,说明上句是对年龄提问,应用how old。
III. 句型转换。
11. The boy plays football very well. (改为同义句)
The boy is good ________ _________ football.
11. at playing
12. They often play table tennis. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they often ________ table tennis?
12. Do, play
13. She wears a pair of glasses. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________?
13. What does, wear
14. She comes from Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ from?
14. Where does, come
15. Jim often swims in the river in summer. (改为否定句)
Jim _______ often _______ in the river in summer.
15. doesn’t swim
IV. 完成下列句子。
16.他喜欢踢足球。
He enjoys .
16. playing football
17.Li Hua喜欢听音乐。
Li Hua likes .
17. listening to music
18.我想看电视。
I TV.
18. want to watch
19.阅读使我开心。
Reading me .
19. makes, happy
20.我希望他的梦想实现。
I his dream .
20. hope, comes true
Ⅴ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. I am good at (swim).
21. swimming 句意:我擅长游泳。考查介词后接动名词形式。
22.My friend plays football very (good).
22. well 句意:我朋友足球踢得非常好。本题考查副词well修饰行为动词play。
23.Kate enjoys (walk) after school.
23. walking 句意:凯特喜欢放学以后散步。表示“喜爱干某事”,应用enjoy doing sth。
24.Do you want (listen) to music?
24. to listen 句意:你想听音乐吗?固定短语“想干某事”,应用want to do sth。
25.Let’s (meet) our new friends.
25. meet 句意:咱们见见我们的新朋友吧!固定句型Let’s,后接动词原形。
Ⅵ. 选用合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
be, work, wear, listen, call, sing, play, have, live, enjoy |
26. I _________ in Beijing, but I was not born in Nanjing.
26. live 句意:我住在北京,但我出生在南京。
27. I have a funny dog. I ______________ it Eddie.
27. call 句意:我有一只滑稽的狗,我称它为埃迪。
28. He __________ glasses. He loves reading.
28. wears 句意:我戴眼镜,他爱阅读。注意he是三单。
29. We ____________ football at school every day.
29. play 句意:我们每天在学校踢足球。
30. ______ you __________ to music in the evening?
30. Do, listen 句意:晚上你听音乐吗?
31. She always _____________ long hair.
31. has 句意:她一直长着长头发。
32. He ___________ very polite and helpful.
32. is 句意:他有礼貌、乐于助人。
33. They ___________ playing ping-pong very much.
33. enjoy 句意:他们非常喜欢打乒乓球。
34. My father ___________ very hard.
34. works 句意:我父亲工作非常努力。
35. My friend Kitty is good at ___________.
35. singing 句意:我朋友基蒂擅长唱歌。
Ⅶ. 完形填空。
It’s seven in the morning. After 36 Mr White and Mrs White 37 their children to the school 38 the car. Then they go to work in a 39 .The children have lunch at school. Father and mother have lunch at the factory. There 40 four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After 41 the children play games for some time. Sometimes the children 42 the classroom with their classmates. Then they go home by school bus. Mother cooks supper for the 43 . The children help their mother 44 the housework.
After supper the children do 45 homework. My parents watch TV or read .
36. A. lunch B. supper C. dinner D. breakfast
37. A. take B. bring C. help D. get
38. A. on B. by C. at D. in
39. A. hospital B. factory C. school D. restaurant
40. A. has B. are C. is D. have
41. A. classes B. school C. class D. afternoon
42. A. clean B. stay C. wash D. play
43. A. home B. child C. herself D. family
44. A. at B. in C. on D. with
45.A.they B. them C. their D. theirs
36. D 早上七点,肯定是“早饭之后”,应用after breakfast。
37. A 表示“带某人上学”,应用take sb to the school。
38. D 表示“在小汽车里”,应用in the car。
39. B 根据后面的Father and mother have lunch at the factory.可知选B。
40. B 根据空格后的four classes可知此处表示复数,应用there are。
41. B 根据前句:上午四节课,下午两节课,可知此处指:放学以后。
42. A 表示“打扫教室”,应用clean the classroom。
43. D 表示“家庭”,应用family。
44. D 表示“帮助某人干某事”,应用help sb with sth。
45. C 表示“做家庭作业”,应用do one’s homework。
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