冀教版 初中英语 九年级上册 单元练习 Unit 2 Great People（含答案）
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冀教版 英语九年级 单元练习 Unit 2（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．— will you come back home, Danie? —In twenty minutes. I’ll hurry.
A．How soon
B．How often
C．How long
2．— The movie My Motherland and I is pretty popular, topping the box-office.
— Yes. It tells touching stories about the close ________ between ordinary people and our country.
A．advantage B．happiness C．relationship
3．There is ________work to do and the work is _______ difficult .
A．too much , much too B．too much , too much
C．much too , too much D．much too , much too
4．—Do you know ________ our school?
—Tomorrow.
A．when the American students visit B．when the American students will visit
C．when do the American students visit D．when will the American students visit
5．The coach is going to _______ the team.
A．kick off him B．kick him off
C．kicking off him D．kicking him off
二、补全对话5选5
A: Hi, Wang Lin! 6
B: I know. We should make a report about our favorite astronauts in China.
A: 7
B: Wang Yaping.
A: 8
B: Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of Space Capsule successfully.
A: What else about her?
B: 9
A: How great she is! We Chinese people are really proud of her.
B: Yes. 10
A．Why do you like her best?
B．So who is your favorite astronaut?
C．She is also China’s first space teacher.
D．We are celebrating three astronauts that have successfully exited China’s Shenzhou 13 spacecraft.
E．Although she is a mother of a child, she still trains hard for her country’s space career.
三、完形填空
通读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in third grade, I watched a video that recreated the discovery of King Tutankhamen’s tomb(坟墓). I remember Howard Carter 11 a narrow hole in the tomb with a candle. A workman asked what he could see. “Wonderful things!” Carter replied. From that moment I knew 12 I wanted to do with my life.
Today I’m lucky to work as an archeologist(考古学家). It’s 13 work. Sometimes you find something that was buried(埋藏) three thousand years ago. Holding a piece of history is amazing.
I decided what I wanted to be at the age of 9, and I made it happen. But the road wasn’t easy. I did my studies—university, then a PhD．But 14 the way I was told many things: I was too young; I wasn’t good enough. I also needed money, so I applied for six grants(拨款). The first five 15 I got said no. Six months later, the last one came. This time it was yes. 16 , I could start my own exploration.
For anyone thinking about a career, I would say: Never give up. If you want to do something, keep trying. If people tell you “NO”, use that—it will 17 you. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next “NO” hurts a little 18 . It makes you stronger and actually helps you.
Second, stick to your dreams, and I mean 19 . You don’t have to follow other people. 20 they say something has never been done, make it happen. You may be first to do it! There are always challenges, but you overcome them in the end.
11．A．looking out B．looking after C．looking through D．looking at
12．A．what B．how C．which D．why
13．A．difficult B．dangerous C．exciting D．boring
14．A．along B．in C．by D．upon
15．A．rewards B．replies C．records D．reviews
16．A．Simply B．Usually C．Suddenly D．Finally
17．A．harm B．stop C．save D．push
18．A．more B．less C．worse D．harder
19．A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves
20．A．Unless B．Until C．If D．Before
四、阅读单选
Aamir Khan is one of the greatest movie stars in India. Some of his movies are very popular among Chinese people. It is surprising that he is a fan of Jing Yong, who is a great wuxia novel master. When Aamir Khan heard Jing Yong died he felt very sad.
Why do an Indian like Chinese wuxia novels? "Actually, there are very few differences between human beings, no matter which part of the world they come from. All of us have the same feelings, we have the same dreams, we have the same hopes, we have the same kind of emotional（感情的）connection with our families, with our loved ones." he said.
Before he came to China, his impression was probably that, Chinese people are very reserved(内敛的), very polite, not so emotional. But that image of his changed completely after he came to China. He found that Chinese people are very polite, but they're also very loving, they're very emotional people. Their emotions are exactly like Indians, very similar emotions, very loving, very warm, and very welcoming.
He also thought Chinese people are very open in their minds towards experiencing other cultures and other films from different countries. "It's a very wonderful quality. You don't see that in many parts of the world, " he said.
When he came last time, he came to know that his father's first film, Caravan, was very popular in China. He was very happy to know that!
"I think what's most beautiful about China is the people, " Aamir Khan said.
21．We can infer from the passage ________.
A．Chinese people would like to accept the cultures from different countries
B．there are so many differences among people from different countries
C．Chinese people's emotions are very different from Indian people's
D．Aamir Khan was very happy that his first film Caravan was very popular
22．Aamir Khan's father ________ according to the pasaage.
A．worked in a school B．worked in a bank C．worked for movies D．worked on a farm
23．What's the best title of the passage?
A．Aamir Khan's road to success B．The friendship between Aamir Khan and Jing Yong
C．Some information about Aamir Khan D．Chinese people in Aamir Khan's eyes
五、短文选词填空
one, time, win, in, with, until, try, them, hard, success, since, do |
If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept 24 .
Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn’t see a train 25 he was 12 years old.
When Carnegie 26 entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him, “Why not 27 better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?”
Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 28 . The young man was disappointed 29 himself.
But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His 30 work brought good results at last. In 1906, Carnegie 31 a famous speech contest.
The young man made his own words come true, “Believe that you will succeed, and you will.” In order to share his 32 , Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers (畅销书) include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop worrying and Start Living. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. 33 are still helping people on the road to success.
六、语法选择
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Qichang is a famous high-speed railway expert(专家) in China. He was born in1933 and graduated 34 Southwest Jiaotong University in 1958. Over the past years, Wang has developed many ways to improve our 35 railway.
In the year of 2012, Wang began to focus on 36 to lower the noise of high-speed railways. At that time, it was a new study in China. “When the train runs at 37 high speed, it will produce noise. The noise will have an influence on the lives of people along the railway line. It is necessary to build a ‘wall’ 38 the noise.” Wang said.
During the three years, Wang and 39 team met a lot of difficulties and solved many problems. Finally, they made the great “wall” which 40 as the high level in the world.
In the past ten years, Wang and his team 41 many national prizes. Wang is nearly 90 years old, 42 he still tries his best to study the railway. Wang thinks that China’s high-speed railway technology is growing fast now and is ready for 43 development. “To keep up with the new development, I still have a lot of work to do,” Wang said.
34．A．from B．in C．with
35．A．country B．countries C．country’s
36．A．what B．how C．why
37．A．a B．an C．the
38．A．block B．to block C．blocking
39．A．he B．his C．him
40．A．thinks B．thought C．was thought
41．A．win B．won C．have won
42．A．but B．because C．and
43．A．new B．newer C．newest
七、阅读补全短文
Tao Yuanming and Henry David Thoreau were both poets, but one lived in Ancient China and the other in 19th century America. Although living in different times, they were well-known for their love for nature.
As an official in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao felt down over life at court (朝廷). In 405, he gave up serving the court. He spent his rest life landing in a poor area. From his poetry, we can learn that although his life was difficult, he chose to find pleasure from the nature. The peaceful life he wrote about is different from the court life. |
Unlike, Tao’s return to nature, Thoreau’s was a personal decision that changed the way he lived in. He was born in a rich family, but he wanted to live a simple life. For two years, he lived in a cottage (村舍) in the forest by Walden Lake, focusing on himself and his writing. Thoreau’s descriptions of nature wanted to show the beauty and purity (纯净) of the wild areas around him. His writing aimed to tell us that we should enjoy nature’s gifts. |
Both of them made a change to their lives in order to live closer to nature. They gave up easy and rich lives, but their choices led them to discover an easy relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives. In today’s modern world, their ideas about living and getting on well with nature may take us a closer step to achieve dreams and satisfaction.
Living in different ages and nations, Tao Yuanming and Henry David Thoreau were poets. Besides, both of them showed their great 44 for nature that made them famous of their time. Tired of the court life, Tao decided to return to nature instead of serving as an official. Life was not easy, but Tao could 45 pleasure from nature. Different from Tao, Thoreau lived in the forest just because he wished to live 46 . It was their choices that led them to create so many popular poems. In their works, Tao wrote about his peaceful life while Thoreau stressed to describe the 47 scenery in wild areas. 48 refusing the easy and rich life is difficult, both of them did it and lived quietly. Even in the modern world, their ideas may lead us to achieve dreams and happiness. |
八、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Located in the heart of Bejing, the Forbidden City is a must-see for any traveler. If you happen to go past its northern gate, you will arrive at a place called “Xi San Suo（西三所）”. In the past, it was known as the “Gold Palace”. Now it is the Palace Museum’s conservation（保护）department.
People working for the department are the craftsmen（手艺人）in the Forbidden City. They are responsible for the conversation and restoration of over 1.8 million cultural relics, such as the gold-plated clock which belonged to Emperor Qianlong and the world-famous Chinese painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
Their work requires not only skill but also patience. Sometimes, it may take a year to restore just three to four paintings.
Last year, Master in the Forbidden City, a documentary about the craftsmen in the Palace Museum, became popular. The master are now heroes in people’s eyes. More and more young people today are willing to learn their crafts.
49．What was Xi San Suo known as in the past?
50．What do the craftsmen in the Forbidden City do?
51．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
52．When did the Craftsmen become popular?
53．Give a proper title to the passage.
九、短文改错
54．请你改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分；
3.将答案写在答题卷上，写在本卷上无效。
I live in the country and my father was a farmer. He is now forty-five year old. Because of hard work, he looks old than his age.
When I was young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. Father knows few about English and other subjects, but he usually gives me some good advices on how to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made great progress. I’ll never forgets what he taught me. I think my father is best father in the world.
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．B
6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．E
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．C
21．A 22．C 23．D
24．trying 25．until 26．first 27．do 28．times 29．in 30．hard 31．won 32．success 33．They
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B
44．love 45．find 46．simply 47．natural 48．Although
49．It was known as the “Gold Palace”. 50．They are responsible for the conservation and restoration of over 1.8 million cultural relics. 51．今天越来越多的年轻人愿意学习他们的手艺。 52．Last year. 53．The craftsmen in the Forbidden City.
54．I live in the country and my father was a farmer. He is now forty-five year old.
is years
Because of hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was young, he is
older is划掉
used to tell me the importance of study. Father knows few about English and other
little
subjects, but he usually gives me some good advices on how to learn my lessons
advice
good. He is not only kind to me but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made
well with
great progress. I’ll never forgets what he taught me. I think my father is ∧ best
forget the
father in the world.
