专题11 阅读理解 考点1 应用文-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）

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中考真题英语分项汇编

专题09 阅读理解 考点1 应用文（第01期）
（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）
Home>China Tours>
There is no better way to visit China’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take your time and feel the history come to life. We will help you have an enjoyable Great Wall Hike.
The Great Wall Hike
There are about nine sections（段）of the Great Wall around Beijing. Here are three sections for you to consider.

Mutianyu（Repaired）
2 hours by car from Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
With cable car: ★★
Hiking up/down: ★★★
Jiankou-Mutianyu hike: ★★★★
Ranked #1 of 1,615 things to do in Beijing on Trip-Advisor.
Jinshanling（Half-Repaired）
2.5 hours by car from Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
With cable car: ★★
Hiking the wall: ★★★
This section has beautiful scenery and is less crowded.
Simatai（Wild）
2.5 hours by car from Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
Night tour with cable car: ★
Hiking the wall: ★★★★
This is the only section open for day tours and night tours, with nice hotels.
No suitable tour? Need advice?
We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors.
Please Contact Us
1．How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text?
A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Nine.
2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B．Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C．It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D．Simatai is the wild- section only open for tours at night.
3．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text?
A．www.fisu.net/sport-events/

【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了长城徒步旅行的相关信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“There are about nine sections（段）of the Great Wall around Beijing.”可知北京周围大约有九段长城。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据图片可知，八达岭在居庸关的西边。故选A。
3．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了长城徒步旅行的相关信息，所以可能会出现在一个旅行社的网站上，选项D符合语境。故选D。
（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）
With a little touch of art, simple fruit can be turned into a nice gift for Father’s Day or a surprise for your family.
DO IT YOURSELF





Wash your hands first. Cut the green apple and kiwis (猕猴桃) with a knife.
Get the banana ready. Place it in the middle of the plate.
Cover the banana’s end with kiwis pieces as the ground.
Put the apples around the banana’s top as leaves, with their green skin facing up.
Put the grapes on top to fit into space between the apple pieces and banana.
4．What do you do first before cutting the apple and kiwis?
A．Buy a gift. B．Wash your hands.
C．Cut the banana. D．Cover the banana’s end.
5．What are the leaves made from?
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Grapes. D．Oranges.
6．Where do you put the grapes?
A．Under the banana’s top. B．At the end of the banana.
C．In the middle of the plate. D．Between the apple pieces and banana.
【答案】4．B 5．A 6．D
【导语】本文教如何将简单的水果加上一点艺术，作为父亲节的好礼物。
4．细节理解题。根据“Wash your hands first.”可知，要先洗手，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Put the apples around the banana’s top as leaves, with their green skin facing up.”可知，把苹果围在香蕉的顶部，做成叶子。故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据“Put the grapes on top to fit into space between the apple pieces and banana.”可知，把葡萄放在上面，以填充苹果和香蕉之间的空间。故选D。
（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）
Pandas

Size
Up to 1.9 m long
Weight
Up to 120 kilos
Home
Bamboo forests mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu
Food
Bamboo
Lifespan
About 25 years
Fun Fact
They spend at least 12 hours each day eating bamboo. Most of the rest time is spent sleeping.

New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl (长嚎), which sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in. They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall and can be up to 14 kilos. They live in far-away mountains or forests in New Guinea. They live on birds and small mammals. They can live up to 20 years.
7．How long can pandas be?
A．1.5 m. B．2 m. C．2.8 m. D．3 m.
8．What do pandas eat?
A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Bamboo. D．Birds.
Which of the following can be put into No. 3 and No. 4 with the help of Pandas?
Name
New Guinea singing dogs
3
Up to 20 years
Home
Far-away mountains or forests in New Guinea
Fun Fact
4 In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in.
9．A．Lifespan. B．Size C．Color. D．Weight.
10．A．They can be up to 14 kilos.
B．They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall.
C．They live on birds and small mammals.
D．Their howl sounds like the song of a whale.
【答案】7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文介绍了熊猫和新几内亚歌唱犬的基本信息。
7．细节理解题。根据“Up to 1.9 m long”可知，熊猫可长达一米九，故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“Bamboo”可知，熊猫吃竹子，故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“They can live up to 20 years.”可知，新几内亚歌唱犬的寿命是20年，故选A。
10．细节理解题。Fun Fact介绍的是有趣的事实，根据“New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl (长嚎), which sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in.”可知，新几内亚歌唱犬以它们的嚎叫而闻名，听起来像鲸鱼的歌声。在一群狗中，一只狗开始唱歌，其他狗也跟着唱。故选D。
（2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题）
Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is written in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.
Tel: 3129997
Time: 11:30 a.m. —10: 00 p.m.
Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.
Call 8225566 to join it.
E-mail address:
Red Bird ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.
Closed on Tuesday.
Call 8223331 for more information.
The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea, but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.
Time: 9:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m.
11．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food.
A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French
12．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas.
A．8463809 B．3129997 C．8223331 D．8225566
13．Red Bird Club is closed on ________.
A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday D．Thursday
14．According to the ad, you can see ________ in the Underwater World.
A．volunteers B．sea-animals C．excellent dancers D．waiters and waitresses
【答案】11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文主要是介绍几个广告，比如友谊饭店、志愿项目、红鸟俱乐部等。
11．细节理解题。根据“We have different kinds of Japanese food here.”可知，在友谊饭店可以吃到日本食物，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Volunteer Project”和“Call 8225566 to join it.”可知，Sarah想做志愿者工作，可以打电话8225566，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“Closed on Tuesday.”可知，红鸟俱乐部周二不开门，故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据“Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.”可知，在海底世界可以看到不同种类的鱼，甚至是有些种类的鲨鱼，说明看到的是海洋动物，故选B。
（2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题）
Book Chat ClubCalling all book lovers aged 11 to 17 years old!
The Margaret River Bookshop and the Margaret River Library work together to start a Book Chat Club.
What is a Book Chat Club?It’s a club for people aged 11—17 who love reading books. Each month we will discuss what we have read and give recommendations（推荐）to other members. There will not be a “set” of books that every member needs to read. Each time we will choose a different theme and you pick a book that you think fits.
The book can be one from your own collection or something you have read at the school library. Actually we don’t mind where you found the book. What we want to know is your thoughts on it.
There will be prizes for the best review（评论）of every month and free snacks!
If you want to join us, please complete our sign-up sheet（报名裘）at either the Library or the Bookshop.
Free Event!
Time, location and dates
*9:30 a, m.—10:30 a. m.
*Margaret River Library
* Last Sunday of the month
28 May             25 June
30 July             27 August
29 October          26 November
31 December

15．When can the club members take part in the activities?
A．At 9:50 p. m. on May 28. B．At 9:30 a. m. on July 30.
C．At 10:20 a. m. on November 28. D．At 10:30 p. m. on October 29.
16．How many themes will the club offer in total?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
17．What can we know about the Book Chat Club?
A．Each member has a required book list every month.
B．The best reviewer can only get free snacks as the prize.
C．The book lovers aged 11—17 don’t have to pay to join the Book Chat Club.

【答案】15．B 16．C 17．C
【导语】本文是图书聊天俱乐部的广告。
15．细节理解题。根据“*9:30 a, m.—10:30 a. m.”以及“30 July”可知7月30日上午9:30俱乐部成员可以参加活动，故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Each month we will discuss what we have read and give recommendations（推荐）to other members...Each time we will choose a different theme and you pick a book that you think fits.”以及“* Last Sunday of the month”下的七个日期可知，俱乐部总共提供7个主题。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“If you want to join us, please complete our sign-up sheet（报名裘）at either the Library or the Bookshop. Free Event!”可知11到17岁的图书爱好者无需付费即可加入图书聊天俱乐部。故选C。
（2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题）
Come and buy books at our great sale! Here is the information about some new books. You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together.
Chinese Clothing(￥50)
It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university. It’s about typical Chinese clothing styles in different historical periods. From the book, readers can know traditional Chinese customs have made a big difference in clothing culture.
A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60)
The writers are Li Han and Hu Yan. The book is about the beautiful buildings in Beijing. It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars and flowers.
The Brightest from the Best(¥40)
The writers are Hong and Zhang Xiaolong. The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people. They graduated from top universities and went to serve the people in the poor areas in China.
Stories of China(¥30)
It’s written in both English and Chinese. All the writers are from China and UK. The folk stories in this book help readers understand Chinese history and culture better.
18．Who wrote Chinese Clothing according to the passage?
A．Hua Mei. B．Hu Yan. C．Li Han. D．Wang Hong.
19．Which book is the best gift for kids who like colorful pictures?
A．Stories of China. B．Chinese Clothing.
C．A Little Bit of Beijing. D．The Brightest from the Best.
20．What is The Brightest from the Best about?
A．The history of clothes. B．The folk stories of China.
C．The beauty of Beijing. D．The real stories of young people.
21．How much will you pay if you buy these four books together?
A．70 yuan. B．90 yuan. C．140 yuan. D．180 yuan.
22．What do you know from the passage?
A．An introduction to some books. B．A list of several bookstores.
C．An interview with foreign readers. D．A report on famous writers.
【答案】18．A 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A
【导语】本文介绍了书店促销的四本书。
18．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Clothing(￥50) It’s written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university.”可知《中国服饰》这本书是华梅写的。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据“ It’s a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars and flowers.”可知《北京一角》这本书适合喜欢图画的孩子们。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people.”可知The Brightest from the Best这本书介绍了年轻人的真实故事，记录了选择和成长的故事。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据“Chinese Clothing(￥50)”、“A Little Bit of Beijing (¥60)”、“The Brightest from the Best(¥40)”和“Stories of China(¥30)”可知这四本书一共180元，根据“You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together.”可知买三本以上半价，也就是90元。故选B。
22．主旨大意题。根据“Here is the information about some new books.”可知本文主要是一些书的介绍。故选A。
（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）
23．Your Chinese Zodiac is a Rabbit if you were born in ________.
A．1998 B．2011 C．2022
24．Which of the following is a Rabbit’s symbol?
A．Peace. B．War. C．Wealth.
【答案】23．B 24．A
【导语】本文介绍有关十二生肖之一——兔的相关内容。
23．细节理解题。根据图中年份介绍可知，2011年出生的人属兔，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Quietness Peace Good luck”可知，兔子象征安静、平静、好运。故选A。
（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）
Top 10 Most Valuable Chinese Brands
Brand Finance, known for its professional opinions in brand valuation, recently published its yearly report on the 500 most valuable Chinese brands in 2023. In this table below, we will take a closer look at the top 10 brands on the list.
Number
Brand Name
Brand Value
10
Huawei
$44.3 billion
9
Ping An Insurance
$44.7 billion
8
Bank of China
$47.3 billion
7
Kweichow Moutai Group
$49.7 billion
6
WeChat
$50.2 billion
5
Agricultural Bank of China
$57.7 billion
4
State Grid
$58.8 billion
3
China Construction Bank
$62.7 billion
2
Douyin
$65.7 billion
1
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
$69.5 billion
25．What is the brand with $58. 8 billion?
A． B． C．
26．How many banks are in the table above?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
27．Which of the following brands is the most valuable?
A．Huawei. B．Douyin. C．WeChat.
【答案】25．B 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国十大最具价值品牌。
25．细节理解题。根据“State Grid”对应的“$58.8 billion”可知国家电网品牌价值为588亿美元，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据表格可知，文章提到了中国银行、中国农业银行、中国建设银行、中国工商银行，一共四个银行，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据表格可知，华为品牌价值为443亿美元，抖音品牌价值为657亿美元，微信品牌价值为502亿美元。故选B。
（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）
What was your favorite subject in school?History. I really loved studying different time periods, countries and cultures. I still love to read history books; travel when possible; watch the History Channel.
—Kristin Singer
Art. I was shy and quiet, and I could express my feelings through my artwork. It helped to build my self-confidence.                   
                                                                                            
                                                                                    —Blair C． Wilke
History/social studies. A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history.
—Richard Goldman
English. It created a love of books and writing in me. Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic.  
                                                                                      
                                                                                   —Tammy Bond
Math. Some of the greatest life lessons I ever learned were in math. And then I decided I’d be a math teacher.
—Teri Bench
Top AnswersScience    25%
Math    18%
History/social studies    17%
English    14%
Other (includes music, art, etc.)    26%
What your favorite subject says about you
Science: You are highly curious. You try to understand things by studying them carefully. You wisely connect ideas or reasons.
Art: You are always looking for the bright side, even in the darkest situations, and often see the bigger picture.
History: You seem to remember everything. You are wise, humorous and hardworking.
Math: You’re well organized, seldom late and very strict. You can tell what things will be like.
English: You are creative and open-minded. You love to explore in your own mind.
28．What percent of people in this survey like Science?
A．17%. B．18%. C．25%. D．26%
29．What do Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common?
A．They both liked History. B．They did well in social studies.
C．They both enjoyed travelling. D．They showed interest in Math.
30．What does Tammy Bond’s favorite subject say about her?
A．She is highly curious and studies things carefully.
B．She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.
C．She is strict and san tell what things will be like.
D．She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.
【答案】28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇对喜欢的科目的调查报告。
28．细节理解题。根据表中“Science   25%”可知，25%的人喜欢科学，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“...I still love to read history books; travel when possible; watch the History Channel...”和“A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history.”可知，他们都喜欢历史，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“English. It created a love of books and writing in me. Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic.  —Tammy Bond”可知，Tammy Bond最喜欢的科目是英语，又根据“English: You are creative and open-minded. You love to explore in your own mind.”可知，英语学科对她的评价是她富有创造力，喜欢在头脑中探索，故选D 。
（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）
Dear Mr. Rob Hunter,
Hello! My name is Adam. I’m 12 years old, and I live in Timmins, Ontario, Canada. I’m a huge fan of yours. It’s too bad that the Lions lost in the final game last year. I saw you crying when the game ended, and I started to cry too. How do you get over a loss like that? I want to send you a T-shirt to sign（签名）, but my mom says it would be too expensive to mail to you.
I wish you good luck this year, I know you’re the best professional soccer player in the world. I want to be as good as you someday. There’s a card for you to sign and an envelope with my address on it so you can send it back. I hope you write back, but it’s OK if you don’t. I’m just glad that I could tell you how much I look up to you.
Sincerely,
Adam
Dear Adam,
①Thank you so much for your letter and the card! I’ve signed the card and sent it to you with a signed T-shirt. Hope you like them!
②To answer your question, I think it’s certainly not easy to get over a loss like that. I depend on my family, coaches, and teammates to help me improve and focus on what I can control.
③But let me just say that for someone as young as you, you should just try to be better every day. Winning and losing matters, but it doesn’t matter more than things like sportsmanship, fun and teamwork.
④Thank you for the kind words. There are some really good soccer players in the world, and I think I’m one of the best players. I’ll try to make you proud in the next game!
⑤Cheer up and keep practicing!
Rob
31．What do you know about Rob in Adam’s letter?
A．He knows Adam very well.
B．He is a professional soccer player.
C．He teaches young soccer players.
D．He lost an important game against the Lions.
32．What did Rob send back to Adam?
a. A card.     b. A T-shirt.     c. A photo.     d. A soccer ball.
A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad
33．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about in Rob’s letter?
A．When Rob lost the game.
B．Why Rob said thanks to Adam.
C．What Rob advised Adam to do.
D．How Rob overcame his loss.
34．From Paragraph 4 in Rob’s letter, we can tell that Rob is a _______ person.
A．handsome B．creative C．confident D．humorous
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C
【导语】本文中Adam写信给Rob，询问了对方是如何克服比赛的失败并希望得到对方的签名卡片和T恤以及Rob给Adam的回信。
31．细节理解题。根据“I know you’re the best professional soccer player in the world.”可知Rob是职业足球运动员，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“I’ve signed the card and sent it to you with a signed T-shirt. Hope you like them!”可知Rob寄给Adam签名卡片和T恤，故选A。
33．段落大意题。根据“To answer your question, I think it’s certainly not easy to get over a loss like that. I depend on my family, coaches, and teammates to help me improve and focus on what I can control.”（为了回答你的问题，我认为要克服这样的失败肯定不容易。我依靠我的家人、教练和队友来帮助我进步，并专注于我能控制的事情。）可知第二段讲述了Rob是如何克服失败的。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“There are some really good soccer players in the world, and I think I’m one of the best players.”（世界上有一些非常优秀的足球运动员，我认为我是最好的球员之一。）可推知Rob很自信，故选C。
（2023·湖南衡阳·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
A Picture of My Own City
How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city and you’ll have a chance to win 4,000 yuan!
What: ①The idea of your painting must be your own.
②Write down the idea behind your painting in 150 words.
Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023.
Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners)
2nd Prize: 3,000 yuan (4 winners)
3rd Prize: 2,000 yuan (10 winners)
To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyowncity.hengyangcity.gov.
35．What does the ad (广告) ask people to do?
A．To live with their grandchildren.
B．To paint their own city in 50 years.
C．To write a 150-word story.
36．Where will you send your painting?
A．9F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
B．8F, No.138, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
C．8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.
37．You have to send your painting ________.
A．before July 20, 2023 B．after June 20, 2023 C．before June 20, 2023
38．How much will the government pay for the 1st Prize?
A．6.000 yuan. B．8,000 yuan. C．3.000 yuan.
39．Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition?
A． B． C．
【答案】35．B 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．B
【导语】本文是一则广告，让人们比赛画出50年后自己梦想的城市，以及比赛的要求、时间、奖金等信息。
35．细节理解题。根据“How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your own idea about the city”可知广告让人们画出50年后自己梦想的城市，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 8F, No.128, Jiefang Road, Hengyang City.”可知把你的画送到衡阳市解放路128号8楼“A Picture of My Own City”。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“When: Send your painting before June 20, 2023.”可知你必须在2023年6月20日前把你的画寄过来。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Prize: 1st Prize: 4,000 yuan (2 winners)”可知一等奖4000元，设置两人，一共8000元，故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, or grandchildren will be living in?”可知广告让人们画出50年后自己梦想的城市，所以B选项符合，故选B。
（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）
40．Which day is probably Lucy’s day off?
A．May15, 2022 B．May16, 2022
C．May15, 2023. D．May16, 2023.
41．Which of the following suggestions is NOT mentioned?
A．To have a good sleep.
B．To drink a lot of water.
C．To keep a light diet.
D．To take the medicine 3 times a day.
42．What kind of writing is the text?
A．A sick leave note. B．A news report.
C．A safety guide. D．A hospital ad.
【答案】40．D 41．D 42．A
【导语】本文是医生给患者写的一个病假单。
40．细节理解题。根据“It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on May 16, 2023”可知她可能在2023年5月16号请假。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep”可知医生建议病人多喝水，保持清淡饮食，睡个好觉。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知本文是医生给患者写的一个病假条。故选A。
（2023·云南·统考中考真题）
The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?

DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.

COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat.


PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.

CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess.
43．Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club?
A．Your parents. B．Your teachers.
C．Your friends. D．Your classmates.
44．If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join?
A．Chess club. B．Dance club. C．Cooking club. D．Photography club.
45．How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours.
46．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．There will be a big show in the photography club.
B．Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday.
C．Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.
D．Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability.
47．What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation?
A．To use mobile phones.
B．To spend time on computers.
C．To stay at home and watch TV.
D．To develop new interests and hobbies.
【答案】43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者希望学生在暑假期间发展新兴趣和爱好，并介绍了几个俱乐部。
43．细节理解题。根据“and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.”可知，父母会被邀请到舞蹈俱乐部去观看舞蹈表演。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking?...Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. ”可知，如果Kate想要学习如何制作美食，那她可以加入烹饪俱乐部。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am.”可知，摄影俱乐部在周五的课程会持续两小时。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club.”可知，国际象棋俱乐部可以帮助你提高创造力和解决问题的能力。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?”可知，作者建议学生在暑假期间发展新兴趣和爱好。故选D。
（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）
Here are some interesting after-school services in our school. Come and join us!
Activities
Places
Teachers
Time(16:30—17:30)
Music
Music Room
Mr.Zhou
Monday
AI Robot
Art Room
Miss Yang
Tuesday
Sports
Playground
Mr.Xu
Wednesday
Science
Lab
Mrs.Liu
Thursday
Art
School Hall
Miss Tang
Friday
48．When can students enjoy music?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
49．Linda is interested in science, so she can go to the ______.
A．music room B．art room C．lab
50．Who can teach Tom about AI robot?
A．Miss Yang. B．Mr. Zhou. C．Miss Tang.
【答案】48．A 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一则有关学校课后服务的广告信息。
48．细节理解题。根据“Music”及“Monday”可知，是在星期一，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Science”及“Lab”可知，对科学感兴趣可以去实验室，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“AI Robot”及“Miss Yang”可知，是杨老师教的，故选A。
（2023·江西·统考中考真题）
Come and try something new! Soapbox racing cars have no motors (发动机). You need a hill or a slope (斜坡) to race down.

Time:    From 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
Place:    At the top of Clifton Avenue
Age:    Between 6 and 16
Enter fee:    £22
Notice:    We will have experts to tell you all you need to know. See you at the top of the slope!
51．How much does a beginner pay for the race?
A．£22. B．£16. C．£7. D．£6.
52．Who can take part in the race?
A．A 5-year-old boy. B．A 17-year-old student.
C．A 10-year-old girl. D．A 23-year-old teacher.
53．Which of the following about Soapbox Derby Race is TRUE?
A．The racing cars have motors. B．The experts will come to help.
C．The race will be held at 9:00 a.m. D．Racers will meet on Green Avenue.
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了新手Soapbox比赛的相关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“Enter fee: £22”可知费用是£22。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Age: Between 6 and 16”可知参赛者年龄在6岁和16岁之间。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“We will have experts to tell you all you need to know”可知会有专家告诉你所有你需要知道的事情。故选B。
（2023·山东烟台·统考中考真题）
Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now.
We have:
◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories.
◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long.
◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels.
◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life.
We’re open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours!
Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount (折扣).
For more information:
Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer!
54．Which club will help teenagers make new friends?
A．Social Club. B．Health Club.
C．Sports Club. D．Swimming Club.
55．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend?
A．Because it will be much cheaper.
B．Because it will provide more choices.
C．Because it will be free to sign up.
D．Because it will give more information.
56．What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To make teenagers live a healthier life.
B．To help teenagers to develop good habits.
C．To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.
D．To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.
【答案】54．A 55．A 56．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息。
54．细节理解题。根据“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories”可知在社交俱乐部可以交朋友。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“ Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount”可知本周末前注册会打折，会更便宜。故选A。
56．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息，号召青少年参加这个活动。故选C。
（2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题）
JOIN A WILD JOURNEY!
Head to a museum near you and find some inspiration!
JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital (数字的) artwork that’s all about showing how much you care for the nature around us.
This month, you’re invited to take part in The Wild Escape, a new project to inspire creativity around wildlife for pupils aged 7 to 11 years old, to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture.
These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World one big digital artwork at the end of this month.
Hope you’ll come and take action to care for nature.

Ready for a journey?
Here’s how to take part:
◆Head along to your local museum and find one of the many animals waiting for you there.
◆What do you see? It could be an animal crouching (蹲伏) in a painting or sitting in a photo! Whatever you find, make sure you have a good, long look at it.
◆Create a picture that imagines your animal coming to life and taking a wild journey to a new world.
◆Now, visit www. art fund. org/firstnews to send your picture to a huge digital artwork.
57．We can learn from the text that The Wild Escape ________.
A．expects pupils to care for nature B．tries to find creative pupils aged 12
C．plans to start a new project next month D．is going to raise money for museums
58．To take part in The Wild Escape, you have to ________.
A．study an animal in the wild B．take a drawing lesson
C．hand in your picture online D．pay a visit to a local zoo
59．What is the text?
A．A diary. B．An advertisement. C．A news report. D．A book review.
【答案】57．A 58．C 59．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是“狂野之旅”的广告信息。
57．细节理解题。根据“JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital (数字的) artwork that’s all about showing how much you care for the nature around us.”可知，加入野外逃生，并帮助创建一个大的数字艺术作品，这一切都是关于展示你有多关心我们周围的自然。所以“狂野之旅”希望学生们爱护自然，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“...to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture. These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World one big digital artwork at the end of this month.”可知，在当地的博物馆里找一个你喜欢的动物，然后创作你自己的画。这些照片将被上传，并在本月底作为Wild World的一个大型数字艺术作品的一部分展示。所以要参加“狂野之旅”，你必须在网上提交你的图片，故选C。
59．推理判断题。本文是“狂野之旅”的广告信息，故选B。
（2023·浙江温州·统考中考真题）
E-waste
Electronic waste (e-waste) comes from computers, cameras, phones, fridges, TVs and so on.

How much e-waste has been produced?
There is too much e-waste on the earth. In the past ten years, 506. 5 Mt of e-waste has been produced. That is as heavy as about 50,149 Eiffel Towers.
What can we do with e-waste?E-waste is harmful to the environment. Repeat the three words in our life: reduce, reuse and recycle. Here are some examples.
◆Quadloop     ◆Junichi Kawanishi
created solar lanterns with e-waste.    turned about 79,000 tons of e-waste into medals.
◆Mixed Reality Lab        ◆Alex Lin
designed educational toys with     recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones
e-waste for poor kids.        that can be used again.
60．In 2022, how much e-waste was produced in the world?
A．59.4 Mt. B．53.6 Mt. C．48.2 Mt. D．39.8 Mt.
61．What did Alex Lm do with e-waste?
A．He made medals. B．He created lanterns.
C．He designed toys. D．He recycled computers.
62．In which part of a website can we read the page?
A．Food. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Environment.
【答案】60．A 61．D 62．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子垃圾问题很严重，并介绍了如何处理电子垃圾。
60．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，2022年共生产了5940万吨电子垃圾。故选A。
61．细节理解题。根据“recycled about 136 tons of broken computers”可知他回收了大约136吨坏电脑。故选D。
62．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了电子垃圾问题很严重，并介绍了如何处理电子垃圾，故文章可能出现在环境版面。故选D。
（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）
There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year.
XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.
We accept:  
Canned food    Biscuits    Rice
Boxed juice    Noodles    Candy
＊No opened food.
＊No expired（过期的）food.
＊No food that needs to be in a fridge.
Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference.
Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com.
63．How many people suffered from hunger last year?
A．Over 820 million. B．About 930 million.
C．Over 7,180 million. D．About 8,000 million.
64．Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank?
A． B． C． D．
65．What’s the purpose of the text?
A．To introduce a traditional bank. B．To present some world problems.
C．To ask people to give away food. D．To tell people to protect the earth.
【答案】63．A 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了目前仍有许多人没有足够的食物吃，XYZ食物银行号召人们一起来捐赠食物，帮助有需要的人。
63．细节理解题。根据“ Last year, more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger.”可知，去年，超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿，故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“We accept:”对应的内容可知，接受罐装食物，故选B。
65．主旨大意题。根据“XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy”可知，目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物，故选C。
（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）
Dear future Linda (or rather myself),
I hope when you read this letter you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We do lots of fun things together like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about.
There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen polar bears in Norway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that too.
I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance (I love ballet dancing), learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books.
I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you’re surrounded by good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far!
Love Linda
66．How does Linda develop Paragraph 2?
A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers.
67．Linda promises herself to ________.
A．stay with her family B．visit her friends more
C．always try her best D．travel as much as she can
68．Linda hopes she will have ________.
A．a lovely home B．a lot of holidays
C．a lot of money D．a career she loves
69．From the passage, we know Linda is ________ about her study and life.
A．hopeful B．worried C．uncertain D．curious
【答案】66．C 67．C 68．D 69．A
【导语】本文是现在的Linda写给未来Linda的一封信。
66．推理判断题。根据“There’s so much I (you!) want to do...”可知通过举例子说明了想做的事情。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“I promise myself I’ll always try my best”可知承诺会尽自己最大的努力。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing”可知希望有一个自己喜欢的职业。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“so hopefully I have nothing to worry about”可知Linda对她的学习和生活很有希望。故选A。
（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）
Nowadays, many wild animals around the world are in danger. Some kinds of them are dying out at an alarming rate (以惊人的速度). Between 150 and 200 species (物种) disappear every day. To make us aware of the serious problem and help save the animals in danger before it’s too late, our English teacher shared two posters with us.
We are losing home!
Like many other animals, we live in the trees. However, billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. In this way, a lot of animals’ homes are being destroyed! Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?
Elephants mostly live on the plain of Africa and in the forests of Asia. But today, they are facing a serious problem: large numbers are being killed for meat and skin, especially for ivory. They are in danger! Only when we stop buying elephant products can we stop the killing and save them. Let’s say NO to sale!
70．The English teacher shared two posters with his students to ________.
A．record the animals’ poor life B．ask questions about animals
C．introduce two lovely animals D．help protect animals in danger
71．Why does the mother koala bear hold the tree tightly (紧紧地) on the left poster?
A．Because she carries a baby on the back. B．Because she needs to look for food.
C．Because she doesn’t want to lose home. D．Because she is afraid of falling down.
72．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．About 20 species disappear every day. B．Stopping buying helps save elephants.
C．Trees are being cut down to build houses. D．Elephants are killed only for meat and skin.
【答案】70．D 71．C 72．B
【导语】本文主要介绍为了帮助拯救处于危险中的动物，我们的英语老师与我们分享了两张海报。
70．细节理解题。根据“To make us aware of the serious problem and help save the animals in danger before it’s too late, our English teacher shared two posters with us.”可知为了让我们意识到这个严重的问题，并在为时已晚之前帮助拯救处于危险中的动物，我们的英语老师与我们分享了两张海报。故选D。
71．推理判断题。根据“billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. In this way, a lot of animals’ homes are being destroyed”可知每年有数十亿棵树被砍伐来为人类造纸，许多动物的家园被摧毁了，由此可推知树袋熊妈妈不想失去她的家园，所以她紧紧地抓着树。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“Only when we stop buying elephant products can we stop the killing and save them”可知只有当我们停止购买大象产品时，我们才能停止杀戮并拯救它们。故选B。
（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）
How can I help you?
Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems.
Dear Doctor,
I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do?
Adam
Dear Adam,
I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school.
I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that.
Dr. Know
73．How does Adam probably feel about his situation?
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried.
74．Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam?
A．To see a local doctor. B．To leave all books at school.
C．To take some medicine. D．To stop using his computer.
75．In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear?
A．Science Study B．Sports News C．Teenagers’ Life D．Travel Stories
【答案】73．D 74．A 75．C
【导语】本文介绍了两封信的内容：一名学生Adam写给Dr. Know的求助信，以及医生的回信。
73．推理判断题。根据“I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately.”和“I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me.”可知Adam遇到了很多健康问题，可推知他是很担忧的。故选D。
74．细节理解题。根据“I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that.”可知Dr. Know建议Adam去看当地的医生。故选A。
75．推理判断题。本文介绍了两封信的内容：一名学生Adam写给Dr. Know的求助信，以及医生的回信，应该可以在报纸上的“青少年的生活”板块看到这篇文章。故选C。
（2023·四川广安·统考中考真题）
Russian BalletThe Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing.
Time: 8:00 pm, May 2—3
Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District
Price: 100 yuan
Tel: 6502-1167
Chinese OperaA new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing.
Time: 7:30 pm, May 15
Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang District
Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12
Tel: 8239-4890
Italian ConcertMusicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in Beijing.
Time: 8:00 pm, May 8
Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng District
Price: 60 yuan
Tel: 6392-8877
76．Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy?
A．A dance show. B．A Russian ballet.
C．A Chinese opera. D．An Italian concert.
77．Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to ________ to see it.
A．Chaoyang Theatre B．Grand Theatre
C．Dongfang Theatre D．Xiwang Theatre
78．If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay?
A．60 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．160 yuan.
79．Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert?
A．6502-1167. B．8239-4890. C．6392-8877. D．8751-2056.
80．Where is the passage probably from?
A．Newspaper. B．A novel. C．A report. D．A diary.
【答案】76．B 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．A
【导语】本文是有关音乐的三个广告。广告中介绍了演出的时间、地点和联系方式。
76．细节理解题。根据Russian Ballet “Time: 8:00 pm, May 2—3”可知Tony在五月三号晚上可以去观看俄罗斯芭蕾舞。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据Russian Ballet “Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District”可知 Smith女士可以去Dongfang Theatre观看俄罗斯芭蕾舞。故选C。
78．细节理解题。根据Chinese Opera “Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12”可知White先生需要付80元，8岁的儿子免费。故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据Italian Concert “Tel: 6392-8877”可知John可以拨打6392-8877。故选C。
80．推理判断题。本文是有关音乐的三个广告。广告中介绍了演出的时间、地点和联系方式。最有可能在报纸上看到。故选A。
（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）
Enter to become a BBC young reporterYoung people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it.

●  The thing needed
To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.
●  The prize for winners
With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.
●  More information
Visit our website at and send your story idea before June 30.
81．Which of the following students can take part in the competition?
A．Tom aged 6. B．Lucy aged 10.
C．Ben aged 16. D．Amy aged 20.
82．The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of ________.
A．the winners’ parents B．BBC programme makers
C．the winners’ teachers D．BBC interview directors
83．If you want to go for the competition, you need to ________.
A．write songs about “Me and My World” B．prepare a finished report on your own
C．read news reports on the BBC website D．provide your story idea before June 30
【答案】81．C 82．B 83．D
【导语】本文为英国广播公司的比赛海报，诚邀11到18岁的青少年发送关于“我和我的世界”故事创意参加比赛。
81．推理判断题。根据“Young people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about ‘Me and My World’ as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.”可知，作为英国广播公司青年记者大赛的一部分，11到18岁的年轻人被邀请发送关于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16岁的Ben可以参加这个比赛。故选C。
82．细节理解题。根据“With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.”可知，在BBC节目制作人的帮助下，获奖者将在BBC的电视和广播频道以及网上制作并分享他们的报道。故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据“Visit our website at
（2023·浙江·统考中考真题）
Pets and Their PeopleBy Jess French

Do you have a pet? Would you like to get one? This book has everything you need to know about caring for animals.
☆It’s full of facts and helpful advice and gives lots of information about some of the most popular pets such as cats, dogs, fish and so on, as well as more unusual ones like snakes and lizards(蜥蜴).
☆You’ll find out how to choose the right pet for your family and how to care for them, including feeding and training. You’ll also find out about the origins(起源) of pets, their behaviour and the different ways they communicate.

As an animal doctor, I love all animals and I’ve had many pets in my life, from dogs to insects. People often ask me how they can best look after their pets. I thought it was time for me to put all my answers down together, so I wrote this book.

84．From the book Pets and Their People, we can learn about ________.
A．advice on keeping pets B．the history of animal hospitals
C．ways of caring for our family D．information about animals in danger
85．From the text, we can know that Jess French is ________.
A．a family doctor B．an animal lover
C．good at drawing animals D．ready to help her students
86．What is the text?
A．A survey. B．A diary. C．An ad. D．An email.
【答案】84．A 85．B 86．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本关于宠物的书。
84．细节理解题。根据“You’ll find out how to choose the right pet for your family and how to care for them”可知书中给出了一些饲养宠物的建议。故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据“As an animal doctor, I love all animals”可知她爱动物。故选B。
86．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一本关于宠物的书，建议人们购买这本书，所以本文是一个广告。故选C。
（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）
Farming Experience Camp
Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to our farming experience camp!
Schedule

July 3rd
July 4th
July5th
July 6th
9:00-10:30
Opening Ceremony
About Vegetables
About Animals
About Fruits
10:30-11:00
Break and Snack
11:00-12:00
Team Preparation
Science
Role Play: Let’s be little farmers.
Art and Creativity
12:00-14:00
Lunch and Break
14:00-15:30
Team Building Activities
Planting Vegetables
Looking after Animals
Picking Fruits
Camp information:
Language                English
Age                    13-15 years old
Fee                    ¥400/ person (more than two persons: ¥300/person)
Email                
87．What can kids do in the summer camp?
A．Pick fruits. B．Make cakes. C．Milk cows.
88．How much will it cost if three kids go to the summer camp?
A．¥600. B．¥900. C．¥1,200.
89．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To educate kids to protect the animals.
B．To help farmers to sell vegetables and fruits.
C．To call on more students to join in the summer camp.
【答案】87．A 88．B 89．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了农业体验营的日程、活动、费用等相关信息。
87．细节理解题。根据“Picking Fruits”可知，孩子们在夏令营可以摘水果。故选A。
88．细节理解题。根据“¥400/ person (more than two persons: ¥300/person)”可知，费用是400元一人，两人以上，300元每人，故三个孩子共花费900元。故选B。
89．推理判断题。根据“Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to our farming experience camp!”可知，本文主要是为了让更多学生参加此夏令营。故选C。
（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
Here are the posts in a chat room on the Internet. In this chat room, parents are talking about some of the problems they have with their children.

Marisa:
Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays soccer. He’s not very good at it, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very badly but happily. When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well?” I said, “Yes! You’re a great soccer player!” Did I do the right thing?

Bay 212:
Yes, you did the right thing. Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful. It’s necessary to tell white lies in life. Your purpose was to make him feel good. Now he’s ready to play soccer again.

Bernie:
I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Parents are children’s examples. We should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you or respect you. Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents and children.

Missy:
You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No! You didn’t play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. Let’s go and practice.” The truth will make him strong and a good soccer player.

Parviz:
Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well?” you can say, “What do you think?” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid the truth that hurts him.
90．Where are the parents talking?
A．In the classroom. B．In an online chat room. C．In a meeting room.
91．What’s Marisa’s trouble?
A．She lied to her son.
B．Her son didn’t play soccer well.
C．Her son loved playing soccer very much.
92．The underlined words “white lies” mean “________”.
A．the lies which are white B．the lies that are not harmful C．the truth that makes people sad
93．How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage?
A．Three people. B．Four people. C．Five people.
94．Which of the following is Parviz’s opinion?
A．To be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship.
B．Telling a lie may make parents miss a good chance to teach their children.
C．It’s a good way for parents to be honest to their children, but try not to hurt them.
【答案】90．B 91．A 92．B 93．A 94．C
【导语】本文通过在线聊天室的帖子，介绍了家长们和孩子之间的问题。
90．细节理解题。根据“Here are the posts in a chat room on the Internet.”可知家长们是在网上聊天室里讨论与孩子之间的问题。故选B。
91．细节理解题。根据“Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays soccer. He’s not very good at it, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very badly but happily.”和“he asked, ‘Did I play well?’ I said, ‘Yes! You’re a great soccer player!’”可知Marisa的问题是，自己的儿子不擅长踢足球，但自己却撒谎孩子踢得很好。故选A。
92．词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful. It’s necessary to tell white lies in life. Your purpose was to make him feel good.”可知这种谎言是无害的，且让人感觉很好。划线词“white lies”意为“无害的谎言”。故选B。
93．细节理解题。根据Bernie “I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.”；Missy “You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson.”；Parviz “Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth.”可知Bernie，Missy以及Parviz都认为Marisa的做法是不正确的。故选A。
94．细节理解题。根据“Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. ...That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid the truth that hurts him.”可知Parviz认为父母要对孩子诚实，但也要避免伤害到他们。故选C。