广东省汕头市潮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份广东省汕头市潮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版),共19页。
2022-2023学年度第二学期
七年级英语素养训练测试卷
一、听说应用。(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. What can Jack do?
2. What is the speaker’s mother making now?
3. How did Mr.Black go to work yesterday?
4. What’s the weather like today?
5. What did the speaker see last weekend?
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Where is the bus stop?
A. On Main Street. B. Near the supermarket. C. In front of the school.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does Lisa usually have for dinner?
A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables. C. Rice.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How far is it from the girl’s home to school?
A. Three kilometers. B. Four kilometers. C. Five kilometers.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What time does Mark get up on weekends?
A. At 7:00. B. At 6:50. C. At 7:10.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What animals does Bob’s father like best?
A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Kangaroos.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题
11. What does the boy’s brother look like?
A. He has blonde hair. B. He has black hair. C. He has brown hair.
12. What is the boy doing now?
A Reading a book. B. Doing his homework. C. Cleaning the classroom.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13 What is the time now?
A. 11:45. B. 11:50. C. 12:15.
14. Where is the Noodle House?
A. It’s next to the school. B. It’s in front of the school. C. It’s behind the school.
15. What size of noodles does the boy want?
A. Medium. B. Small. C. Large.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。
16. Where is David now?
A. He’s in London. B. He’s in New York. C. He’s in Shanghai.
17. How’s the weather in Shanghai today?
A. It’s rainy and cold. B. It’s sunny and hot. C. It’s cloudy and cool.
18. What are David and his cousin watching?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys.
19. What is David’s aunt doing?
A. She’s eating bananas. B. She’s buying ice-cream. C. She’s watching the animals.
20. When will David get back home?
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year.
D. 听填信息。(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则有关学生周末活动的调查,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
A Survey of How to Spend the Weekend
When
Monday, 21.__________.
Where
No.13 Middle School.
On Saturday morning
Ten children did their homework or 22.__________.
On Saturday afternoon
Five children went shopping, 23.__________ read books and two played computer games.
On Saturday evening
Eight watched TV 24.__________.
On Sunday morning
Two children visited friends, two cleaned their rooms, and six played 25.__________.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择,有一项为多余选项。
Sam: Hi, Lily. ____1____
Lily: Yes, I did. I visited a small village.
Sam: Oh, great. ____2____
Lily: I took a bus. The village is a little far.
Sam: ____3____
Lily: Of course, I went fishing in the river. I also picked some pears. They were delicious.
Sam: Sounds interesting. _____4_____
Lily: It was cloudy and cool. Did you go anywhere?
Sam: Yes. I went to the zoo.
Lily: Did you see any lions?
Sam: No, I didn’t. _____5_____ They were really cute.
Lily: I think so.
A. But I saw pandas and monkeys.
B. What did you do there?
C. How did you get there?
D. Did you have fun in the village?
E. Did you have a trip last month?
F. How was the weather there?
【答案】1. E 2. C 3. B 4. F 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sam和Lily的对话,他们谈论了彼此的旅程,Lily到一个村子里度假,Sam去动物园看熊猫和猴子。
【1题详解】
根据下文“Yes, I did. I visited a small village.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,询问关于旅行的话题。选项E“你上个月去旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【2题详解】
根据下文“I took a bus. The village is a little far.”可知,此处应是询问如何到达那个村子的。选项C“你是如何到达那里的?”符合语境。故选C。
【3题详解】
根据下文“Of course, I went fishing in the river. I also picked some pears. They were delicious.”可知,Lily介绍了在村子里所做的事情,此处应是询问Lily做了什么。选项B“你在那里做了什么?”符合语境。故选B。
【4题详解】
根据下一句“It was cloudy and cool.”可知此处应是询问天气状况如何。选项F“那里的天气如何?”符合语境。故选F。
【5题详解】
根据下一句“They were really cute.”可知,它们真的很可爱,说明此处应是谈论和动物相关的话题。选项A“但我看了熊猫和猴子。”符合语境。故选A。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性,和上下文连贯的要求,选出最佳选项。
Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday. A number of her family and friends ___6___ to her home to celebrate(庆祝).
“One, two, three…fifteen, sixteen…” says Tara. “Oh, so ___7___ people in the house.”
As the host, Tara’s dad wants to make something to drink for ___8___. He asks them what they like.
“Tea, please!” says Tara’s grandpa.
“Orange juice for me, please,” says Tara’s aunt.
“I’d like ___9___ some milk,” says Tara’s grandma.
…
So many different ___10___! Grandpa’s tea, Aunt’s orange juice, Grandma’s milk…I can’t ___11___ them all!” says Dad.
“Let me help you, Dad,” says Tara.
“How about making a table(表格)like this?” says Tara. “I will ask each person ___12___ they want, and then draw a little tick(对号)on the table. Then it will be easy to know ___13___ number of each drink.”
“Sounds great!” says Dad. “You’re a smart girl!”
___14___ the help of Tara, Dad quickly finishes making all the drinks. And everyone is very happy.
“Special milk is for you, Tara!” says Dad. “Thanks a lot for ____15____ help.” “You’re welcome.” says Tara.
6. A. is coming B. comes C. come
7. A. little B. much C. many
8. A. the other B. others C. other
9. A. to have B. have C. having
10. A. orders’ B. order C. orders
11. A. remember B. to remember C. remembers
12. A. where B. who C. what
13. A. an B. the C. a
14. A. Without B. At C. With
15. A. your B. you C. yours
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在Tara妹妹的一周岁生日派对上,Tara帮助爸爸做饮料的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:她的许多家人和朋友来她家庆祝。
is coming正在来,现在进行时;comes来,动词come的三单形式,一般现在时;come来,一般现在时。根据上一句“Today is Tara’s sister’s 1st birthday.”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语A number of her family and friends表示复数意义,谓语应用动词原形。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:哦,房子里有那么多人。
little少量的;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰复数名词。people为复数名词,应用形容词many来修饰。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:作为主人,Tara的爸爸想为别人做点喝的。
the other两者中的另一个;others其他人;other其他的。for为介词,后接others指代“其他人”。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:Tara的姐姐说:“我要喝牛奶。”
to have吃喝,动词不定式;have吃喝,动词原形;having吃喝,动名词或现在分词。根据“I’d like”可知此处应用动词短语would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”,因此应用动词不定式。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:这么多不同的订单!
orders’订单的;order订单,单数;orders订单,复数。different修饰复数名词orders。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:我不能把它们都记住!
remember记住,动词原形;to remember记住,动词不定式;remembers记住,动词remember的三单形式。情态动词can’t后加动词原形。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我会问每个人想要什么,然后在桌子上画一个小勾。
where哪里;who谁;what什么。动词ask each person可知后接宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,应用what来引导宾语从句。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:然后就很容易知道每种饮料的数量了。
an一(个),用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;a一(个),用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“number of each drink”可知此处应用the number of表示“……的数量”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:在Tara的帮助下,爸爸很快就做好了所有的饮料。
Without没有;At在;With和,有。根据“the help of Tara”可知此处应用介词短语with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:谢谢你的帮助。
your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;you你,你们,主格或宾语;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词。help为名词,应用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词help。故选A。
三、 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案并将字母编号写在题前的括号里。
My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the ___16___ to see them on weekends. We often take a bus to go there because my home is ___17___ far from the zoo. When we ___18___ there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I ___19___ tigers best. Sometimes I want to ___20___ some meat to them. But my parents don’t ___21___ me do it. They say it’s dangerous. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not ___22___. They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to ___23___ freely(自由地)in the nature(自然界). But I also think zoos are good ___24___ for animals to live. People give them ____25____, so they are not hungry every day. Do you think so?
16. A. library B. zoo C. park D. garden
17. A. kinds of B. a kind C. kind of D. a kind of
18. A. take B. play C. come D. get
19. A. meet B. like C. see D. show
20. A. give B. put C. look D. ask
21. A. bring B. let C. make D. relax
22. A. smart B. shy C. happy D. cute
23. A. walk B. live C. play D. run
24. A. places B. schools C. stores D. parties
25. A. water B. time C. help D. food
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家都喜欢动物,他们经常去动物园看动物,并发表了自己对动物生活在动物园的看法。
【16题详解】
句意:我们经常在周末去动物园看它们。
library图书馆;zoo动物园;park公园;garden花园。根据下文“far from the zoo”可知,是去动物园。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:我们经常乘公共汽车去那里,因为我家离动物园有点远。
kinds of各种各样的;a kind一种;kind of有点儿;a kind of一种。此处修饰形容词“far”,用“kind of”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:当我们到达那里时,通常是早上10点。
take拿;play玩;come来;get得到。根据上文“We often take a bus to go there”可知此处用get there表示“到达那里”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:在所有的动物中,我最喜欢老虎。
meet遇见;like喜欢;see看见;show展示。根据“best”可知应用动词短语like sth best表示“最喜欢某物”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:有时我想给它们一些肉。
give给;put放置;look看;ask问。根据“...some meat to them”可知此处应用动词短语give sth to sb表示“给某人某物”。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:但我父母不让我这么做。
bring带来;let让;make制作;relax放松。根据“They say it’s dangerous.”可知,因为危险,所以父母不让作者这么做。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:有时候我觉得动物园里的动物可能不开心。
smart聪明的;shy害羞的;happy快乐的;cute可爱的。根据“They may want to go back to the forest.”可知,它们想回到森林中,所以在动物园不开心。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:它们可能想在大自然中自由地生活。
walk走路;live居住,生活;play玩;run跑。根据“...freely in the nature”可知,它们想在大自然中自由地生活。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:但是我也认为动物园对于动物来说是好地方。
places地方;schools学校;stores商店;parties派对。根据“zoos”可知,动物园对动物来说好地方。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:人们给它们食物,这样它们就不会每天挨饿。
water水;time时间;help帮助;food食物。根据“so they are not hungry every day”可知,不会挨饿是因为有人给食物。故选D。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共15小题,共30分)。
A
It’s not a good habit to eat when you are watching TV. You may put too much into your mouth. It will make you fat and is not good for your health. If you have the habit and would like to give it up, here are some tips to help you.
Eat at the kitchen table
It’s fine to have a snack while watching TV, but take a break and move over to the table to have your snack, and then come back to the TV.
Set limits(限制)
It can be helpful to think ahead and set limits. Try to eat just one cup of popcorn (not the whole bag) and only watch one or two episodes(剧集) of your show.
Choose wisely
If you want to eat snacks in the evening hours, choose something that’s not sugary or caffeinated (含咖啡因的).
Give your hands something to do
Find an activity that will keep your hands busy while you’re watching TV, like cleaning the house or doing exercise.
Invite a friend
Sometimes watching TV with other people can be helpful because we don’t eat that much when we’re with someone else.
26. The writer introduces _____ tips to help give up the habit.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
27. According to the passage if you want to eat snacks while watching TV, you need to _____.
A. finish them in five minutes B. eat them at the dining table
C. share them with your family D. do exercise after eating them
28. Which of the following is NOT a good snack in the evening hours?
A. B. C. D.
29. When we watch TV with others, we _____.
A. eat fewer snacks B. eat more snacks
C. watch TV for a shorter time D. watch TV for a longer time
30. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Sports. B. Family. C. Health. D. Entertainment(娱乐).
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了想要改掉看电视时吃东西这个坏习惯的一些建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Eat at the kitchen table”;“Set limits(限制)”;“Choose wisely”;“Give your hands something to do”;“Invite a friend”可知,文章一共给出了五条建议,故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s fine to have a snack while watching TV, but take a break and move over to the table to have your snack, and then come back to the TV.”可知,如果你想在看电视的时候吃零食,你需要在餐桌上吃,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you want to eat snacks in the evening hours, choose something that’s not sugary or caffeinated (含咖啡因的).”可知,晚上吃零食不要选择含糖或含咖啡因的,D选项是冰淇淋,是含糖的,故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sometimes watching TV with other people can be helpful because we don’t eat that much when we’re with someone else.”可知,当我们和别人在一起的时候,我们不会吃那么多,故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知,主要是改掉看电视时吃东西这个坏习惯的一些建议,应该是在健康版块会看到,故选C。
B
Yang Qian was born(出生)on July 10th, 2000 in a small village in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. She is of medium height with long black hair. She has big eyes and a round face. Also, she likes laughing very much.
She is in the Chinese national shooting team(射击队). She is not only good at shooting, but also studies very hard at her study. She studied in Tsinghua University.
On August 12th, 2019, she won the championship in China’s 2nd National Youth Games with the highest score(得分)of 251.5 rings. On November 15th, 2019, she got the women’s 60 shot champion of the 14th Asian shooting championship with a score of 251.6 rings. On July 14th, 2021, Yang Qian and other sports players of China went to Japan for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. On July 24th, 2021, she won the first gold medal(金牌)of the Tokyo Olympics for China.
31. Yang Qian is a girl with ________.
A. long black hair B. big eyes and a small face
C. short black hair D. small eyes and a round face
32. What does the underlined word “championship” in the passage mean?
A. The first place. B. The second place.
C. The third place. D. The fourth place.
33. When did Yang Qian win the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympics?
A. On August 12th, 2019. B. On November 15th, 2019.
C. On July 14th, 2021. D. On July 24th, 2021.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Yang Qian is 20 years old now. B. Yang Qian was a student of Tsinghua University.
C. Yang Qian first won a championship in November, 2019. D. Yang Qian won the gold medal of Olympics with a score of 251.6 rings.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. What Yang Qian’s school life is like. B. How hard Yang Qian works.
C. What Yang Qian’s dream is. D. Who Yang Qian is.
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了赢得奥运金牌的射击运动员杨倩。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is of medium height with long black hair.”可知,杨倩中等身高,有着长长的黑发。故选A。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“On August 12th, 2019, she won the championship in China’s 2nd National Youth Games with the highest score(得分)of 251.5 rings.”可知,2019年8月12日,她在中国第二届全国青年运动会上以251.5环的最高成绩夺得冠军。因此championship意为“冠军”,也就是the first place。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 24th, 2021, she won the first gold medal(金牌)of the Tokyo Olympics for China.”可知,在2021年7月24日,她为中国赢得了东京奥运会的首枚金牌。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She studied in Tsinghua University.”可知,她就读于清华大学,也就是说,她是清华大学的一名学生。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。纵观全文,本文主要介绍了赢得奥运金牌的射击运动员杨倩。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。
___36___ Jeff is a farmer. He wishes it will be snowy in winter. Then in the next year, his crops(农作物)can be better in spring.
___37___ Johnny’s parents will take him to the park. They hope it will be windy, and Johnny can fly a kite.
___38___ Becky doesn’t like cold winter. She likes hot summer. She enjoys ice-cream at home in hot weather.
___39___ Dave likes outdoor activities, such as hiking, playing basketball and riding bikes, so sunny day is his favorite.
___40___ Peter has a new raincoat. He wants to wear it and play water with his friends in the rain.
A. Bees fly away, wind is the day. Now bees do not stay at home, it is windy today. It is a good time to fly kites.
B. Fish jump out of the water and rain comes. It is rainy in the afternoon, because fish often swim over the water.
C. When dew(露珠)is on the grass, rain will never come to pass. Although it’s wet on the grass and on the ground, it does not rain today.
D. A snow year, a rich year. The crops grow well in spring as it was snowy last winter. Farmers are happy with it.
E. Dry fog(雾)dew cloudy. Dry fog dew brings cloudy day. People feels no light in the day. Drivers should drive carefully on the way.
F. It’s raining fire! You can fry eggs on the street. It is too hot to go outside today. People enjoy staying at home.
G. Night stars, sunny day. It’s sunny today because people could see many stars in the sky last night. You can join in outdoor activities today.
【答案】36. D 37. A
38. F 39. G
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况和几条谚语。
【36题详解】
根据“Jeff is a farmer. He wishes it will be snowy in winter. Then in the next year, his crops(农作物)can be better in spring.”可知,杰夫是一个农民,他希望冬天会下雪,然后在第二年,他的庄稼在春天会更好。选项D“瑞雪兆丰年。去年冬天多雪,春天庄稼长得很好。农民们对此很满意。”与之相符,故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“Johnny’s parents will take him to the park. They hope it will be windy, and Johnny can fly a kite.”可知,约翰尼的父母会带他去公园,他们希望那天会刮风,约翰尼可以去放风筝。选项A“蜜蜂飞走,是风天。现在蜜蜂不待在家里,今天风很大,这是放风筝的好时机。”与之相符,故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Becky doesn’t like cold winter. She likes hot summer. She enjoys ice-cream at home in hot weather.”可知,贝基不喜欢寒冷的冬天,她喜欢炎热的夏天,她喜欢在炎热的天气里在家吃冰淇淋。选项F“天气火热!你可以在街上煎鸡蛋。今天出去太热了。人们喜欢待在家里。”与之相符,故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“Dave likes outdoor activities, such as hiking, playing basketball and riding bikes, so sunny day is his favorite.”可知,戴夫喜欢户外活动,比如远足、打篮球和骑自行车,所以晴天是他最喜欢的。选项G“夜晚有星星,白天有阳光。今天是晴天,因为昨天晚上人们可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以参加户外活动。”与之相符,故选G。
【40题详解】
根据“Peter has a new raincoat. He wants to wear it and play water with his friends in the rain.”可知,彼得有一件新雨衣,他想穿着它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。选项B“鱼跳出水面,雨就来了。下午下雨,因为鱼经常在水面上游泳。”与之相符,故选B。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)。
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Welcome to Sunshine Town. It’s a small ____41____ old town. Let me take you around.
There is a big park on Bond Street. People like to take a walk there because ____42____ love the clean air and warm sunshine. You can see a small playground(操场) behind the park. It’s children’s ____43____ place — they always play there when they’re free. If(如果) you love food, you can go to the ____44____ on Mill Street. Oh, there is a nice café(咖啡厅) in ____45____ of it. Next to the café is a flower(花) shop. It ____46____ all kinds of beautiful flowers to people. There is a sports center ____47____ the supermarket and the post office. Many young people like to ____48____ time exercising there on weekends. If you enjoy ____49____, you can go to the library on Victoria Street. It’s near the hospital.
Have a good ____50____ in Sunshine Town!
【答案】41. and
42. they 43. favorite
44. restaurant
45. front 46. sells
47. between
48. spend 49. reading
50. time##day
【解析】
【导语】本文是对阳光镇的建筑设施的介绍。
【41题详解】
句意:这是一个古老的小镇。“small”与“old”是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
【42题详解】
句意:人们喜欢在那里散步,因为他们喜欢干净的空气和温暖的阳光。空处指代“People”,作主语,应用they代替,故填they。
【43题详解】
句意:这是孩子们最喜欢的地方。根据“they always play there when they’re free.”可知,这个地方是孩子们最喜欢的地方,故填favorite。
【44题详解】
句意:如果你喜欢食物,你可以去米尔街的餐馆。根据“If(如果) you love food”可知,此处指的是“去餐馆”,故填restaurant。
【45题详解】
句意:哦,它前面有一家不错的咖啡馆。此处是描述位置,结合空前后的词语可知,此处是in front of“在……前面”,故填front。
【46题详解】
句意:它向人们出售各种美丽的花。根据“all kinds of beautiful flowers to people”及常识可知,花店是卖花的,主语是It,动词用三单形式,故填sells。
【47题详解】
句意:在超市和邮局之间有一个体育中心。根据“the supermarket and the post office”可知,此处是between...and...结构,故填between。
【48题详解】
句意:许多年轻人喜欢在周末花时间在那里锻炼。根据“time exercising there on weekends.”可知,是花费时间锻炼,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填spend。
【49题详解】
句意:如果你喜欢阅读,你可以去维多利亚街的图书馆。根据“you can go to the library on Victoria Street”可知,图书馆是读书的地方,此处指的是“喜欢阅读”,故填reading。
【50题详解】
句意:祝你在阳光镇玩得愉快!have a good day/time“过得愉快”,固定短语,故填time/day。
六、读写综合:(本大题分A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month.
Get Ready for the Class
Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the students got food ingredients(原料)ready.
Students Love to Cook
Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop,” Ms.Yan said.
Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious.
Parents Thank the School
A mother said the class was interesting and meaningful(有意义的). “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!”
51. When did the cooking class start?
__________________________________________________________________
52. Why was the teachers’ first cooking class only for boys?
_________________________________________________________________
53. How old is Jerry?
_________________________________________________________________
54. Where did the students make vegetable soup this week?
_________________________________________________________________
55. What did parents think of the class?
_________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
56. 习主席说:“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣,以好逸恶劳为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明,学校的农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘,请你写一封申请书给班主任李老师。
内容包括:
1. 介绍你掌握的劳动技能(如:采摘……,喂养……等);
2. 描述你的一次劳动经历和感受;
3. 说说劳动的意义。(至少两点)
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数70个左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:labor 劳动
Dear Mr. Li,
I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can get the job. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】51. Last month./It started last month./The cooking class started last month.
52. Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls.
53. (He is) 13./(He is) 13 years old./(He is) Thirteen./(He is) Thirteen years old.
54. In the dining hall./They made vegetable soup in the dining hall this week.
55. They think it was interesting and meaningful./They think highly of it/this class.
56. 例文
Dear Mr. Li,
I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. I would like to help out on the farm. I can do a lot of things, such as picking vegetables and fruits, watering plants, feeding chickens, milking sheep, and so on.
Last summer vacation, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them on the farm. I grew vegetables, fed chickens and picked duck eggs there. After that, I cleaned my grandparents’ room and made dinner for them. I felt proud of myself.
In my opinion, working is meaningful. We can learn a lot from it. Also, it can make us relaxed.
I hope I can get the job. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了上个月红星中学开设的课外烹饪课的相关情况。
【51题详解】
根据“A new after-school cooking class started last month.”可知,上个月,一堂新的课后烹饪课开始了。故填Last month./It started last month./The cooking class started last month.
【52题详解】
根据“They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls.”可知,她们不想让男生们以为做饭只适合女生。故填Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls.
【53题详解】
根据“Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys.”可知,Jerry13岁了。故填(He is) 13./(He is) 13 years old./(He is) Thirteen./(He is) Thirteen years old.
【54题详解】
根据“This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall.”可知,学生们这周在餐厅煮蔬菜汤。故填In the dining hall./They made vegetable soup in the dining hall this week.
【55题详解】
根据“Parents Thank the School”和“A mother said the class was interesting and meaningful(有意义的).”可知,家长们感谢学校,其中一位妈妈说这节课又有趣又有意义。也说明家长对这节课的评价很高。故填They think it was interesting and meaningful./They think highly of it/this class.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封申请信,属于书信作文写作;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:信件开头、结尾以及要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写信目的,提出申请及说明申请理由,介绍自己掌握的劳动技能;
第二步,描述自己的一次劳动经历和感受,可列举具体的事例;
第三步,说说劳动的意义并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①help out帮忙
②feel proud of对……感到自豪
③learn a lot from从……中获益良多
[高分句型]
①Also, it can make us relaxed.(形容词作宾语补足语)
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