陕西省榆林市第十中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份陕西省榆林市第十中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
试卷类型：E（人教版）
2022~2023学年度第一学期期末调研试题（卷）
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；
2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.
2. A. Every day. B. Once a month. C. Once a week.
3. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
4. A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship.
5. A. Xiaoxiang Cinema. B. Tiancheng Cinema. C. Wanda Cinema.
6. A. Frank. B. Eric. C. Andy.
7. A. She is taller. B. She is stronger. C. She is shorter.
8. A. In a clothes store. B. At home. C. In a bookstore.
9. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
10. A. Practice the guitar. B. Go to the restaurant. C. Do the housework.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Where did John go this summer vacation?
A. New York City. B. Mount Tai. C. Tian'anmen Square.
12. How were the things in the shop?
A. Expensive. B. Fantastic. C. Cheap.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. When will they have the party?
A. This Thursday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
14. Who will come to the party?
A. Students' brothers. B. Students' parents. C. Students' friends.
15. What will Danny do at once?
A. Write a letter. B. Buy gifts. C. Do his homework.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
16. Alice lives in a _________ town.
17. People usually go to the market _________ _________.
18. Alice and her mum usually _________ _________ in the market.
19. On Main Street there is a _________, a bank and a book store.
20. Alice goes to the movies with her _________ once a week.
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
In 2022, I challenged（挑战） myself and did many things I never thought about. 21 me, the year of 2023 is a new beginning. In the new year, I'm going to 22 some wishes and really hope they'll come true.
I'm in middle school now, 23 schoolwork is very important to me. My parents always tell me 24 hard. Only in this way can I go to a good high school. So my first wish 25 about studying hard. I need to improve my math and science. I'm going to spend 26 time on those classes and less time watching TV. Besides being busy with schoolwork, I'm going to take up new 27 like dancing and playing football. What's more, playing football is good for 28 health. We also have different kinds of after-school clubs at our school and many of my friends 29 those after-school activities. So in 2023, I plan to join in different activities and try something new.
With the new year coming, I'm sure that I'll be 30 better person by following my plans.
21. A. Of B. On C. For D. With
22. A. make B. made C. makes D. making
23. A. but B. so C. or D. because
24. A. watch B. to watch C. study D. to study
25. A. be B. am C. is D. are
26. A. more B. much C. less D. little
27. A. hobby B. subject C. hobbies D. subjects
28. A. mine B. me C. I D. my
29. A. plan B. plans C. enjoy D. enjoys
30. A. / B. a C. an D. the
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
My name is Bernard. I'm a middle school student. Two years ago, I had some bad habits. I 31 had breakfast because I often got up late. I didn't like exercising. Watching TV was my favorite.
My friends 32 me “a couch（沙发） potato” because I always sat on the sofa for a long time eating potato chips. Then I played computer games on the 33 . I often stayed up 34 and felt tired the next day. My parents thought it was 35 for my health. They were worried about me.
One day, while I was playing games with my classmates, I 36 on the playground. When I woke up, I was in the 37 . The doctor told me I was too weak（虚弱的）. Then he asked me not to go to school without 38 . He also told me to do more exercise to keep 39 .
Now I get up early and go to bed early. After doing my homework, I take part in many kinds of sports and I 40 many friends. I become strong, healthy and happy.
31. A. always B. often C. usually D. never
32. A. called B. took C. brought D. bought
33. A. gym B. playground C. Internet D. classroom
34. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow
35. A. good B. bad C. small D. big
36. A. stood up B. fell down C. ran away D. got up
37. A. bank B. school C. hospital D. hotel
38. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. drink
39. A. thin B. happy C. easy D. healthy
40. A. take B. carry C. make D. try
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
（A）
Dear parents,
I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 Middle School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9: 00. After this, you can enjoy our school concert. The lunch will be in the school hall at 12: 00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
Larry Smith
Headmaster
41. The invitation is for ________.
A. the school concert B. the New Year's party
C. the opening of the new library D. headmaster's birthday
42. When will the event happen?
A. On January 8th. B. On December 20th.
C. On January 20th. D. On December 8th.
43. What do the parents have to bring?
A. Notebooks. B. Letters. C. The invitation. D. Books.
（B）
What will our world be like in 2030? We aren't quite sure, but it's interesting to make some predictions.
Languages
English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will disappear. People won't use those languages any more.
Water
Water will become as expensive as oil（油）, because there will be fewer rivers. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.
Education and Science
More students will study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified（转基因的） food. And more robots will be around us.
Travel
More people will travel in their own country. Traveling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time. Traveling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of course, flying may be the most popular.
44. What does the underlined word（划线单词） “disappear” mean in Chinese?
A. 消失 B. 繁荣 C. 发现 D. 进化
45. Why will water become expensive?
A. Because more people will need water. B. Because there will be more water pollution.
C. Because there will be fewer rivers. D. Because oil will be cheaper.
46. Students will study ________.
A. with their parents B. on the Internet C. in the classroom D. with robots
47. Traveling ________ will be the most popular according to the writer.
A. by bus B. by ship C. by train D. by plane
（C）
People usually hate mice, but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse.
Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The cartoon mouse could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.
Mickey is a clean mouse, from the beginning. Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much. In his early life, Mickey did some wrong things. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said they did not want Mickey to do wrong things. Because there were some things that Mickey could not do. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does some foolish（愚蠢的） and wrong things whenever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well. He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom（智慧）. He has his friends in almost every country.
48. Where did Mickey Mouse first come out?
A. On TV. B. In the film. C. In the play. D. In a picture-book.
49. Which of the following is TRUE about Pluto?
A. It is a fool dog and it often does something wrong.
B. It is a clever dog and it can do everything well.
C. It is a beautiful dog and people like it very much.
D. It is a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom.
50. Which is the best title（标题） for the passage?
A. Pluto B. Donald Duck C. Donald Duck and Pluto D. Mickey Mouse
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
My friend Mary has a good living habit. She likes sports very much.
Now she is a sports teacher in the club. 51 . She gets up at 5: 40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs for an hour in the park. She doesn't have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. 52 . Then she gets to the club at 7: 40. Many people like playing ball games with her in the club, because she is a good teacher.
53 . On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o'clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park. 54 . Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus. They live in a small town. They have many vegetables and hens on the farm. 55 . Mary always says, “I'm happy and in good health.”
A. On Sunday morning, she plays soccer with her students
B. She is very good at doing morning exercises
C. On weekends, Mary has many things to do
D. She likes her job very much
E. She walks to work at 7: 10
F. Her grandma usually sends Mary some eggs
G. Mary always plays chess with her grandmother
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56. 心形是爱的象征。
A heart ______________ is the symbol of love.
57. 很多人选择在春天度假。
Many people ______________ to take a vacation in spring.
58. 上周末玛丽待在家里准备考试。
Mary stayed at home to ______________ the test last weekend.
59. 与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
Sharing a problem is like cutting it ______________.
60. 认真听我说，否则你们会迷路的。
Listen to me ______________, or you will get lost.
Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
quiet she be something think one uncle photo enjoyable decide
Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. What did they do? Let's have a look.
Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. It 61 wonderful. And they took quite a few 62 . They had a good time there. And they wanted to go there next time.
Ben didn't do 63 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. He enjoyed reading books 64 at home. He could 65 about many things alone.
As for Alice's vacation, she 66 to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was her 67 time to go there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for 68 parents and herself. Her parents liked the gifts very much.
Tim went to his 69 farm in the countryside with his family. The air was fresh and the sky was clean. They fed some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was 70 , and he didn't feel bad although there were no computer games.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Scrambled（炒） eggs with onions
We need:
1. five eggs 2. some green onions 3. a teaspoon of salt 4. three teaspoons of oil
How to make it:
First, beat up（打碎） the five eggs into a bowl.
Second, cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl, too. Add a teaspoon of salt and mix them all together.
Third, put the pan （平底锅） on the gas cooker（煤气灶） and turn on the gas cooker.
Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.
Finally, pour the mixture into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later, it is OK.
71. What's this recipe（食谱） about?
It's about ___________________.
72. How much salt do we need?
We need ___________________ of salt.
73. What do we need to do first?
We need to ___________________ into a bowl.
74. When should we pour the eggs and onions into the pan?
We should pour the eggs and onions into the pan when the ___________________ is hot.
75. How many steps do we need to cook the meal?
We need___________________ steps to cook the meal.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Lisa! I can't find your sister. 76. _______________?
B: She is in the music club.
A: 77. _______________?
B: She often goes there three times a week. She loves singing and wants to be a singer.
A: I see. What about you, Lisa? What do you want to be?
B: 78. _______________
A: Really? It's hard to be a writer. 79. _______________?
B: I'm going to read more books and join the writing club.
A: Good luck to you.
B: 80. _______________.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
假如你叫Tom，你的朋友John在学习和生活方面遇到一些问题和困扰，他很焦虑。请根据以下内容提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议帮助他克服焦虑。
提示：1. 遇到困难可以和同学，老师，家长交流；
2. 听音乐或参加户外活动；
3. 经常对自己微笑。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于50词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear John,
It's normal for everyone to have problems and worries. ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷类型：E（人教版）
2022~2023学年度第一学期期末调研试题（卷）
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
16. small 17. on Sunday 18. go shopping 19. hotel 20. friends
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B
31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分）
A）41. C 42. A 43. D
B）44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D
C）48. B 49. A 50. D
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
51. D 52. E 53. C 54. A 55. F
V. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
56. shape 57. choose 58. prepare for 59. in half 60. carefully
VI. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
61. was 62. photos 63. anything 64. quietly 65. think
66. decided 67. first 68. her 69. uncle's 70. enjoyable
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
71. scrambled eggs with onions（言之有理即可）
72. a teaspoon 73. beat up the five eggs 74. oil 75. four/4
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
76. Where is she
77. How often does she go there
78. I want to be a writer
79. How are you going to do that
80. Thank you
（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
参考范文：
Dear John,
It's normal for everyone to have problems and worries. But I think talking to someone helps a lot.
Firstly, if you have problems with schoolwork or life, you should talk to your classmates, teachers or parents. It's a good way to solve your problems. Secondly, listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. Last, it's best to smile at yourself and never keep problems to yourself.
Please remember you are not alone. I believe we can overcome them in the end.
Yours,
Tom

听力材料
Ⅰ. 听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Bob, what color is your pencil box?
M: It's black.
Q: What color is Bob's pencil box?
2. W: Your car is so clean. How often do you wash it, Peter?
M: I wash it once a week.
Q: How often does Peter wash his car?
3. W: How do you like the talent show, Dave?
M: I think it's interesting.
Q: What does Dave think of the talent show?
4. W: Did you go to Hainan last winter holiday?
M: Yes. I went there by plane.
Q: How did the boy go to Hainan?
5. W: Paul, which is the best theater in your town?
M: I think Wanda Cinema is the best.
Q: Which is the best theater in Paul's town?
6. W: I like your new camera, Frank. It looks beautiful.
M: Thank you. I love taking photos.
Q: Who has a new camera?
7. W: Look at the girl in the photo, Tom. She is my sister Lily.
M: Oh, she is much stronger than you.
Q: What does Lily look like?
8. W: Is there the latest English magazine now?
M: Yes, here you are. Thirty dollars, please.
Q: Where are they?
9. W: Can I see you in your school this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
M: Tomorrow morning is OK.
Q: When will they meet?
10. W: Tony, let's go to the new restaurant this Friday evening.
M: Sorry. I'm afraid I can't. I have to practice the guitar.
Q: What will Tony do this Friday evening?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: John, did you have fun this summer vacation?
M: Of course! I went to Mount Tai with my family. It was fantastic.
W: Did you buy anything?
M: No, I didn't. The things in the shop were too expensive.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Danny, we'll have a class party. Can you come?
M: Of course. When shall we have the party?
W: Next Thursday, and our parents will come.
M: Should we buy some gifts for them?
W: No, writing a letter to your own parents is OK.
M: I'll do it at once.
Ⅱ. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
I am Alice. I live in a small town. There are only two hundred people living in the town. There is a market and a school. People usually go to the market on Sunday. I usually go shopping in the market with my mum. There are three teachers and thirty students in our school. On Main Street there is a hotel, a bank and a book store. There is a movie theater near my house. I go to the movies with my friends once a week.