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    Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 课时5 单元综合检测-八年级英语同步精品讲义(人教版)

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    Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
    单元综合检测(课时5)
    一、单项选择
    1.Is her eating habit the same ________ yours or different ________ yours?
    A.as, from B.like, from C.as, of D.like, of
    2.Tom is not as ________ at sports as Bill.
    A.good B.well C.better D.best
    3.—Tomorrow I’ll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.
    —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.
    A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural
    4.— Wow, Mike, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.
    — Just with an App called Douyi. Let me show you ________.
    A.which to use B.how to use it C.what to use D.where to use it
    5.— I am looking for a good job in Jinan ________.
    — Good luck!
    A.completely B.loudly C.differently D.recently
    6.It is reported that there was a serious traffic accident on Renmin Road, but luckily, ________ of the drivers were badly hurt.
    A.none B.all C.both D.most
    7.—Do you think Mike is going to the beach with us tomorrow?
    —He ________ go there, but I’m not so sure.
    A.must B.may C.should D.will
    8.—Is your brother only 3 years old?
    —Yes. _____________ he is so young, _____________ he can recite more than 50 poems.
    A.Though; but B.Because; so C.Though; / D.Because; /
    9.—I feel really ________ before the interview.
    —Take it easy. Sure you're the best.
    A.soft B.proud C.serious D.nervous
    10.Helen sings beautifully. I’ve never heard _____ voice.
    A.a better B.a good C.the best D.the better
    二、完型填空
    The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was 11 cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she turned round but 12 when she saw his face. Tyler, 13 happened? Is everything okay?
    "Nothing is okay, Mom," said the boy, "Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was 14 the environment.She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way home, but there is 15 I can do to make a difference.""Let me tell you 16 ," the mother said after thinking for a while. One morning a man was walking down a beach. There he saw thousands of dying starfish(海星) covering the beach. They were pushed up by the waves,and it was too 17 up for them to make their way back by 18 . The man shook his head as he walked along. What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach. The man felt very sorry 19 those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 20 to find a boy throwing the starfish back into the sea as 21 as he could. 'How silly you are! My 22 , the man said, ‘There are so many starfish. Can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing. ' 23 1 cant help them all, I can make a difference to this one,and this one, and this one. said the boy."
    Thinking for a moment, the man 24 to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, 'Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 25 person."
    11.A.drinking B.making C.selling D.washing
    12.A.stopped B.stopping C.stayed D.staying
    13.A.what B.when C.where D.why
    14.A.talking to B.talking with C.talking at D.talking about
    15.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    16.A.a lie B.a joke C.a story D.a truth
    17.A.close B.high C.far D.hot
    18.A.himself B.itself C.ourselves D.themselves
    19.A.of B.for C.from D.forward
    20.A.afraid B.surprised C.sad D.angry
    21.A.slow B.fast C.soon D.high
    22.A.father B.mother C.son D.daughter
    23.A.Or B.So C.Because D.Though
    24.A.started B.continued C.forgot D.waited
    25.A.shortest B.tallest C.smallest D.biggest
    三、阅读单选
    A
    Emily has a pen pal in England. Her name is Alice. They write to each other twice a month. In her last letter Alice told Emily how she spent a week in Japan with her family. Here is Emily's reply(答复).
    Dear Alice,
    Thank you for your last letter, I enjoyed reading it very much. It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did. I hope I can also go to Japan one day.
    In this letter I will tell you about my best friend. Her name is Kate.
    Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes and I have short black hair and black eyes. We are both 13 years old, but she is a little taller than me. She is always happy and very friendly.
    We sit next to each other in class. She is good at math, and I do well in history. We often help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together and play computer games for an hour. Kate thinks very quickly and she usually wins. Kate is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can play very well.
    Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house, or I stay the night at her house. We always have a good time. Have you ever stayed the night at your best friend’s house?
    Write soon!
    Love,
    Emily
    Emily
    26.What did Alice write about in her last letter to Emily?
    A.Her family. B.Her study. C.Her best friend. D.Her summer vacation.
    27.What does Emily do after she goes back from school?
    A.She watches TV.
    B.She plays sports.
    C.She does her homework.
    D.She plays computer games.
    28.How often does Emily practice the violin?
    A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
    29.Which is RIGHT about Emily and Kate?
    A.They are both good at history.
    B.They can play the violin well.
    C.They are both thirteen years old.
    D.They both have long brown hair.
    30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
    A.Emily and Kate are classmates.
    B.Kate hopes to go to Japan one day.
    C.Emily finds it hard to play the violin well.
    D.Emily and Kate live in the same neighborhood.
    B
    Uncle Sam
    Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be read to teach children of all ages all these things at the City. Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.
    Walking Tour
    Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
    Movie Time
    Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
    International Picnic
    Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
    Take Me Out to the Ballgame
    It's October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don't forget sweaters and jackets.
    Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?
    The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
    31.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at _______.
    A.City Hall B.Central Park C.the City Theatre
    32.We can see movies at _______.
    A.10:00 a.m. B.9:30 a.m. C.3:45 p.m.
    33.The Zoo here is a ________.
    A.Music group B.US concert C.Popular park
    34.From the passage, we can know_________.
    A.if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances
    B.you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
    C.The Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside
    35.The passage is mainly about_________.
    A.city news B.weekend activities C.music week
    C
    Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed(体重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page(页) 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”
    Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor.” she answered.
    The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t in your diet. ”“Doctor,”Mrs. White answered, “I follow(遵从) my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
    36.Mrs. White went to see a doctor because ______________.
    A.she had a bad cold
    B.she felt terrible
    C.the doctor was her friend
    D.she wanted to be thinner
    37.The doctor asked her to ______________.
    A.eat more food B.eat less food C.eat nothing D.eat healthy food
    38.Two weeks later,Mrs. White became ______________.
    A.fatter B.thinner C.healthier D.stronger
    39.The doctor was surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner. Because______________.
    A.she eat nothing. B.she was eating meat.
    C.she was eating potatoes and bread. D.she wasn’t in.
    40.“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.” means ______________.
    A.She always followed the diet.
    B.She didn’t follow the diet.
    C.She didn’t like the diet
    D.She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.
    D
    A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by(路过的), “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.” “You may pay me only a pound(英镑), sir.” said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝)again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed(同意) to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly(闪闪发亮). The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid(被付给)two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn’t walk away. He had to turn back (转身)and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
    41.The boy was a shoes ____.
    A.cleaner B.maker C.repairer D.seller
    42.At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ____.
    A.he couldn’t pay B.he had not enough money
    C.he didn't think it necessary D.he had just cleaned his shoes
    43.Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ____.
    A.two pounds B.one pound C.nothing D.few money
    44.The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ____.
    A.it was very dirty B.the young man paid only one pound
    C.it was difficult to clean D.he asked to be paid two pounds
    45.The boy said he would clean the young man’s shoes for nothing just in order to(为了)_____
    A.show his kindness B.help the young man
    C.get more money from him D.let everyone see
    四、短文汉语提示填空
    There is an old saying: Like father like son. Here is a story about it.
    Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered (坏脾气) and never gave a way to others. One day his father decided to 46. some friends to dinner. He asked his son to buy some meat in town.When the son got what his father wanted, he turned back47. walked towards the town gate. Just then, a man was coming from outside. The gate wasn’t 48. enough to let two men in and49. at the same time. But 50. of them would give way to the other. They stood face 51. face inside the gate hour after hour. Waited for a long time, his father was worried, “What shall I do? My son hasn’t returned yet. I can’t wait any 52. .” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he53. his friends at home and went to town to look for his son.
    “You may take the 54. home for my friends. Let me stand here against him 55. ,” he said to his son when he knew what had happened. What do you think of the father? If everyone teaches their children in this way, there will be no peace in the world.


    五、多任务混合阅读
    A lot of teens(青少年)think that the most important people in their life are their friends. When they are in trouble, they always ask their friends(A)advice, but not their parents.(B)They find that their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do. Some teens don’t tell their problems to their parents,(C)they don’t want their parents to be too worried about them.(D)Children usually spend most of their free time with friends. They like to do things together with their friends. They like to talk with them. When they feel sad, their friends will comfort(安慰)them. When they laugh, their friends will laugh together with them.(E)Friends make their life colorfuler.
    Having one or more friends is very important. However, choosing(选择)friends is more important. If your friends have bad habits, you may get into bad habits easily. So be careful when you make friends.
    根据短文内容完成下列各题。
    56.在文中的(A)处和(C)处分别填写一个适当的单词。
    (A)____________(C)____________
    57.写出文中(B)处画线部分的同义句。
    They find that their friends know them ________________________their parents do.
    58.将(D)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    59.文中(E)处画线句子有一处错误,请找出来并改正。
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    60.Why should you be careful when you choose friends?
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    六、书面表达
    假设你是Susan,你有一个好朋友叫Linda,请根据要点写一篇文章。
    要点如下:
    1、你们俩都 很高,都喜欢中国文化,每周去一次图书馆。
    2、上周Linda 去爬了长城,她认为是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。
    3、Linda比你更外向,更擅长运动。但你们在学习上一们地努力, 并相互帮助。
    4、你们能够谈论和分享一切。
    5、你看过功夫电影《长城》。谈谈你的感受。
    注意:
    1、文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
    2、词数:60-80;
    3、内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
    4、短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:culture 文化; climb 爬; wonder奇迹
    My name is Susan, I have a good friend, Linda.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    一、
    1.A【详解】句意:她的饮食习惯和你的一样还是不同?考查固定搭配。the same as“和……一样”;be different from“与……不同”。故选A。
    2.A【详解】句意:汤姆的体育运动不如比尔好。考查形容词原级。good好的,形容词原级;well好地,副词原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级;根据“not as...as”可知,此处是原级的比较,空格处作表语,应用形容词原级形式,故选A。
    3.D【详解】句意:——明天我要参加期末考试,我有点紧张。——不用担心。考试前的紧张情绪是自然的。
    考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的;exciting令人激动的;perfect完美的;natural自然的。结合“... and I feel nervous.”和常识可知,在遇到重要事情时感到紧张是自然的。故选D。
    4.B【详解】句意:——哇,Mike,用你的手机做一个短视频是很酷的。——只是用一个叫抖音的应用程序。我来教你怎么用。考查疑问词+动词不定式。which to use用哪一个;how to use it如何用它;what to use用什么;where to use it哪里用它。根据“Just with an App called Douyi”可知,应是教对方如何使用抖音来制作短视频,故选B。
    5.D【详解】句意:——我最近在济南找一份好工作。——祝你好运。考查副词辨析。completely完全地;loudly大声地;differently不同地;recently最近地。根据“I am looking for a good job in Jinan ”可知,此处是最近在寻找工作。故选D。
    6.A【详解】句意:据报道,人民路发生了一起严重的交通事故,但幸运的是,没有司机受重伤。考查不定代词辨析。none没有人;all都;both都;most大部分。根据“but luckily, … of the drivers were badly hurt”可知,幸运的是没有人受重伤,故选A。
    7.B【详解】句意:——你认为迈克明天会和我们一起去海滩吗?——他可能会去,但我不是很确定。考查情态动词辨析。must必须;may可能;should应该;will将。根据“but I’m not so sure”可知,不太确定,所以推测他可能会去,故选B。
    8.C【详解】句意:——你弟弟只有3岁吗?——是的。虽然他这么年轻,但他能背诵50多首诗。考查连词辨析。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;but但是,表示转折关系;because因为,引导原因状语从句;so所以,并列连词。在英语中though不与but连用,because不与so连用,因此排除选项A和选项B。结合句意,前半句“he is so young”和后半句“he can recite more than 50 poems.”表示让步关系。故选C。
    9.D【详解】句意:——面试前我真的很紧张。——别紧张。你肯定是最棒的。考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的;proud骄傲的;serious严重的;nervous紧张的。根据“Take it easy.”可知,“我”在面试前很紧张。故选D。
    10.A【详解】句意:海伦唱得优美。我从来没听过比这更好的声音。考查形容词。a better更好的;a good好的;the best最好的;the better更好的。否定句+比较级,表示没有比……更……,修饰单数名词voice,用不定冠词a修饰,故选A。
    二、
    11.B12.A13.A14.D15.C
    16.C17.C18.D19.B20.B
    21.B22.C23.D24.A25.C
    【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个小男孩的故事。他见到海滩上有很多海星被冲到了沙滩上,他一个个的捡回海里。有人认为他太傻了,这么多海星他怎么捡得完。小男孩说他虽然捡不了所有海星,但他能帮助他所捡的海星回到自己的家园。
    11.句意:他的妈妈正在厨房里面做蛋糕。A喝;B制作;C售卖;D洗。 make cakes表示做蛋糕,其它搭配不正确,此题考现过去进行时,故选B。
    12.句意:当妈妈笑着转过身,但看到他的脸时她停止微笑了。A、B项分别是“停止”的过去式或过去分词和现在分词;C、D项分别是“停留、待”的过去式或过去分词和现在分词。结合后文Is everything okay? 可知应选A。
    13.句意:泰勒,发生了什么?A什么;B什么时候;C哪里;D为什么。根据后文“一切都还好吗?”可知询问发生了什么,故选A。
    14.句意:格林女士正在谈论环境。她说整个世界都在变脏,很多动物和植物都正在死亡。A对某人说;B和某人交谈;C影射某人,为不常用短语;D谈论。根据语境可知应是谈论环境,故选D。
    15.句意:我在回家的路上想了一路,但是我什么都不会而起不了什么作用。A一些事,某事;B任何事;C每件事;D没有事,什么都没有。从but可知,作者无能为力来改变这个状况,故选D。
    16.句意:让我来给你讲个故事。A谎言;B笑话;C故事;D真相。根据后文One morning a man was walking down a beach.可知妈妈在叙述一个故事,故应选C项。
    17.句意:海浪冲到了沙滩上,并且对他们自己来说回到大海太远了。A近的;B高的;C远的;D热的。根据后文What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.可知还行被海浪冲到了沙滩上,回到大海距离太远了,中途就会死掉,故选C项。
    18.句意:海浪冲到了沙滩上,并且对他们自己来说回到大海太远了。A他自己;B它自己;C我们自己;D它们自己。根据句中的人称代词they可知反身单词应使用themselves,by oneself意为“通过自己”,故选D。
    19.句意:男人对那些海星感到非常的抱歉。A…的;B为了;对于;C来自;D向前。根据语境可知此空应意为“对于…”,故应选B项。
    20.句意:他继续走,就在那时他惊讶地发现一个男孩儿正尽可能快地把海星往大海里扔。A害怕的;B惊讶的;C悲伤的;D生气的。根据后文'How silly you are! Can you throw all of them back?’可知男人看到孩子的举动应该是惊讶的,故选B。
    21.句意:他继续走,就在那时他惊讶地发现一个男孩儿正尽可能快地把海星往大海里扔。A慢地;B快地;C不久;D高的。根据语境可判断男孩正在拯救海星,动作应是迅速的,故选B。
    22.句意:“你多么的愚蠢啊,我的孩子!”那个男人说道。A父亲;B母亲;C儿子、孩子;D女儿。在英语中son虽然意为“儿子”,但也通常用于长辈对晚辈的称呼,可意为“孩子”,故应选C项。
    23.句意:尽管我不能拯救他们全部,但是我可以对这一只…这一只…还有这一只起作用。A或者;不然;B所以;C因为;D尽管。根据语境可知应选D项。
    24.句意:想了一会儿,男人开始帮助小男孩把海星扔回到自己的家园。A开始;B持续;C忘记;D等待。由语境可知这人被小男孩的行为感动,也开始帮小鱼回到他们的家。Start to do意为“开始做某事”,故选A。
    25.句意:他微笑并暗想道,有时候生命中最大的教训来自于最渺小的人物。 A最矮的;B最高的;C最渺小的;D最大的。根据语境可知小男孩的举动给这个男人上了一课,小男孩是渺小的人物,故选C项。
    三、
    26.D27.D28.B29.C30.A
    【分析】这篇短文是Emily写给Alice的回信,在信中她先对Alice去日本的旅行表达了自己的看法,然后给Alice介绍了自己最好的朋友Kate。
    26.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中In her last letter Alice told Emily how she spent a week in Japan with her family.以及Emily的信中It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did可知,Alice在她的信中给Emily讲述了她和家人在暑假一起去日本旅行的事,故应选D。
    27.细节理解题。根据短文中We always go home together and play computer games for an hour.可知,Emily经常和好朋友Kate一起回家,然后他们一起打电脑游戏。由此可知应选D。
    28.细节理解题。根据短文中I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday.可知,Emily和Kate每周一和周三一起练习弹钢琴或拉小提琴,所以是一周两次。故应选B。
    29.推理判断题。根据短文中We are both 13 years old可知,Emily和Kate都是13岁,故C是正确的。根据She is good at math, and I do well in history.可知A选项不对;根据Kate is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can play very well.可知,Kate弹钢琴,Emily拉小提琴,故B不对;根据Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes and I have short black hair and black eyes.可知D不对。
    30.推理判断题。根据We sit next to each other in class.可知,Emily和Kate在课堂上挨着坐,所以他们是同班同学,故A是正确的。根据I hope I can also go to Japan one day.是Emily希望有一天能去日本,不是Kate,故B不对;根据I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can play very well.可知C选项不对;根据Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house, or I stay the night at her house可知,Emily和Kate有时候去对方的家里住,但文章中没有说他们住在一个小区,故D不对。
    31.B32.C33.A34.C35.B
    【分析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动,对这些活动进行了详细的介绍。
    31.细节理解题,根据Are you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物?在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食,可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园,故选B。
    32.细节理解题,根据See March of the Penguins at 1:30.Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45.可知看电影在下午3:45,故选C。
    33.细节理解题,根据最后一行句子The Zoo,a popular rock group from Australia,动物园,一个受欢迎的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队。可知是一个摇滚乐队,故选A。
    34.细节推理题,根据倒数第二行句子Get your tickets at the gate.It might be cold.Don't forget sweaters and jackets.到门口去拿票,可能会很冷,别忘了毛衣和夹克衫。可知今年的比赛将在室外举行,故选C。
    35.主旨大意题,根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00.Free。可知文章主要说的是周末活动,故选B。
    36.D37.B38.A39.C40.D
    【分析】
    文章大意:本文介绍怀特太太想减肥,看了医生,医生让她吃健康的食物,两周后怀特太太比之前更胖了,最后医生知道怀特太太只有午餐节食,晚餐不节食。
    36.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一行Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed(体重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor.“怀特太太很胖。她体重100公斤,所以去看医生。”可知她看医生想瘦一些,故答案选D。
    37.细节理解题。根据第一段“The doctor said, 'You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.'”“医生说‘你需要节食,怀特夫人,我有一个好方法’”可知,医生建议怀特太太吃的更少,故答案选B。
    38.细节理解题。根据第二段第二行Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before.“两周后怀特太太又来了,但她并不瘦。她比以前胖了。”可知两周后,怀特太太比以前更胖了,故答案选A。
    39.细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二行why are you eating potatoes and bread?“为什么你正在吃土豆和面包?”可知怀特太太正在吃土豆和面包,故答案选C。
    40.词义理解题。根据I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.“我在午餐节食,但是现在是我的晚餐”可知怀特太太只有午餐节食,而晚餐不节食,故答案选D。
    41.A42.C43.C44.D45.C
    【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍擦鞋小男孩为了挣钱,巧妙地无偿清洗一只鞋,而另一只付费的故事。
    41.细节理解题。根据文章第一行A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by(路过的)“一个正在街上擦鞋的男孩对路过的一个年轻人说”可知这个小男孩是擦鞋的,故答案选A。
    42.细节理解题。根据文章第二行The young man said, “No, thank you.”“这个年轻人说:‘不需要,谢谢’”可知开始年轻人拒绝是因为认为没有必要,故答案选C。
    43.细节理解题。根据文章第三、四、五行Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed(同意) to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly(闪闪发亮).“然后男孩告诉他他会无偿洗他的鞋子。年轻人同意了,不久他的一双鞋就亮了。”故答案选C。
    44.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三、四行The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid(被付给)two pounds for his work.“那人把另一只鞋放在那男孩身上,但那男孩拒绝清洗,除非他因工作得到两英镑的报酬。”故答案选D。
    45.主旨大意题,通读全文可知,小男孩无偿清洗一只鞋,只是为了从年轻人那里挣钱,故答案选C。
    四、
    46.ask / invite
    47.and
    48.big
    49.out
    50.neither
    51.to
    52.more / longer
    53.left
    54.meat
    55.instead
    【解析】试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了虎父无犬子的故事,用一个幽默的故事阐述了这个谚语.
    46.细节理解题。根据一天父亲决定邀请一些朋友来吃晚饭.邀请某人干某事ask/invite sb to do .可知答案是ask / invite。
    47.细节理解题。根据当儿子买了父亲想要的,他往回返,朝着镇子的大门走去. 可知答案是and。
    48.细节理解题。根据门不足够大能同时让两个人同时进出. 可知答案是big。
    49.细节理解题。门不足够大能同时让两个人同时进出. 可知答案是out。
    50.归纳理解题。通过但是他们两个都不给对方让路.两者都不用neither. 可知答案是neither。
    51.细节理解题。根据他们在大门里面面对面站了一个又一个小时. face to face是固定词组.可知答案是to。
    52.细节理解题。根据 我不能再等了.not…any more/ longer表示不再. 可知答案是more / longer。
    53.细节理解题。根据他把他朋友留在家里,去镇上找他儿子. 可知答案是left。
    54.细节理解题。你可以把肉给我朋友带回去, 可知答案是meat。
    55.归纳理解题。通过让我在这和他面对面站着. Instead放在句末,一般不翻译可知答案是instead。
    考点:故事阅读类阅读。
    五、
    56. for ask sb. for advice because
    57.better than
    58.孩子们通常和朋友们一起度过他们大部分的空闲时间。
    59.colorfuler 改为more colorful
    60.Because I may get into bad habits easily if my friends have bad habits.
    【分析】
    这篇短文主要阐述了青少年的友情观,很多青少年都觉得朋友在他们的生活中是非常重要的,短文作者提醒青少年们选择朋友时应慎重。
    56.第一个空考查了短语ask sb. for advice意为“向某人征求建议”,故填for。
    由下文they don’t want their parents to be too worried about them. “他们不想让父母太担心他们”及前文Some teens don’t tell their problems to their parents “一些青少年不把问题告诉父母”可知两者之间是因果关系,故填because。
    57.原句句意为“他们发现父母不如朋友了解他们”,与“他们发现朋友比父母更了解他们”同义,故填better than。
    58.Children孩子们;spend 表示“花费”;most of their free time他们大部分空闲时间;with friends和朋友们在一起。故这句话意为:孩子们通常和朋友们一起度过他们大部分的空闲时间。
    59.colorfuler 改为more colorful,colorful是多音节形容词,比较级是more colorful,而不是colorfuler。
    60.根据短文最后If your friends have bad habits, you may get into bad habits easily. So be careful when you make friends.可知,朋友对你会有很大的影响,因此交友应慎重。由此可知答案为Because I may get into bad habits easily if my friends have bad habits.。
    六、
    My names is Susan, I have a good friend, Linda. We are both tall, and we both like Chinese culture. We go to the library once a week. She is more outgoing than me, and she is better at sports. But we are both—working and often help each other. We can talk about and share everything . Last week Linda went to climb the Great Wall. She thinks it is one of the greatest wonders in the world. I also saw an action movie named The Great Wall. I like it because it is very exciting.
    【解析】
    【详解】首先确定作文的时态:一般现在式为主;人称:第一人称和第三人称。
    这是属于介绍类作文,介绍自己与朋友。要点1、你们俩都 很高,都喜欢中国文化,每周去一次图书馆。关键词:both like都喜欢;Chinese culture中国文化.组织句子“We are both tall, and we both like Chinese culture”,要点2.上周Linda 去爬了长城,她认为是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一.关键词:climb the Great Wall爬长城;one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,最…之一。要点3、Linda比你更外向,更擅长运动。但你们在学习上一起努力, 并相互帮助。关键词:more outgoing更外向;be better at更擅长。句型:比较级句型。要点4、你们能够谈论和分享一切。关键词:talk about and share sth谈论和分享。要点5、你看过功夫电影《长城》。谈谈你的感受。关键词:feeling感受,穿插过去时态。最后组织语句,检查第三人单数形式。

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