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2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷（含答案解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了 —I'm srry， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
1. —When？Monday？I'm afraid Monday _________ be a problem for me.
—But why？I know you are free on Monday.（ ）
A. need B. needn't C. might not D. might
2. — _________ good advice it is!I'm sure to have a wonderful summer vacation.
—I'm so glad that you like it.（ ）
A. How B. What a C. What D. What an
3. —Amy，I wonder _________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well，there's a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.（ ）
A. who I can go with
B. how I can find your house
C. why I can't take the bus
D. when I should arrive at your house
4. —I'm sorry.I lost the pen you lent to me.
— _________.I'll buy a new one.（ ）
A. I'm not sure B. It takes time
C. It's hard to say D. It's not a big deal
5. Which of the following is a traffic sign？（ ）
A. B. C. D.
When Juliet was a child，she often went to the city park and played with her friends.On a sunny morning，when Juliet came to the park with her mom，she looked around and felt very （1） ______ .
"What's the matter，dear？What's wrong （2） ______ you？ "asked her mom.
Juliet replied， "Mom，how beautiful and （3） ______ it used to be!But now there's so much trash on the ground. "Juliet's mom looked around.There were pieces of paper，boxes，glass bottles and a lot of other trash （4） ______ .
"What can we do？asked Juliet sadly. "I'm sure you will think of something." said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home，Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big （5） ______ at the top of the picture.The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN".Later，she （6） ______ plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom.Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can （垃圾桶）. "Will you help me （7） ______ trash，mom？" Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. "I surely will." replied her mom with a big smile.
The children at the park ran over to （8） ______ what was going on.Juliet handed them each a them each a them each a bag.Let's clean this place up，" said Juliet.Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.Soon all the bags were （9） ______
"We need to come back （10） ______ day.There's still some trash on the ground，but the park looks much better，" said Juliet.Her mom said "So it does.I'm proud of you.I knew you would think of a way to help."
6. A. interested B. excited C. unhappy D. relaxed
7. A. to B. with C. on D. for
8. A. noisy B. clean C. dirty D. happy
9. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
10. A. letters B. boxes C. bags D. bottles
11. A. left B. returned C. built D. took
12. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. take up
13. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say
14. A. full B. big C. empty D. broken
15. A. the others B. other C. another D. others
G
Giant panda Ya Ya came back to China at the end of April.She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000.She traveled to Memphis Zoo in 2003 as part of a giant panda protection and research program between China and the US.Ya Ya is now old，but panda keepers are taking good care of her.
Cheered by 10，000 home fans，Liaoning team won the CBA championship（冠军） after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th，2023.The club has won the league trophy（联赛奖杯） twice in a row，and its third in total.The head coach Yang Ming took great pride and said， "It's been a season full of ups and downs.Our teamwork helps us get through the challenging season."
Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue （烧烤） but also for the warm-hearted people there.When the quarantine（隔离） was over，the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner.It also invited the students to come back again the next spring.It's a nice promise between them.
AI education will become more and more important.In 2020，Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In Wenzhou，the government is planning to build 1，000 AI schools by 2025.In the future，there will be more jobs that require AI knowledge.
16. Ya Ya is ______ years old this year.
A. 23 B. 15 C. 20 D. 8
17. It's the ______ time that Liaoning team has won the CBA championship.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18. The third news is mainly about ______ .
A. why people in Zibo are warm-hearted
B. why Zibo has become popular
C. what the barbecue is like in Zibo
D. how Zibo invited college students
19. The fourth news wants to tell the readers ______ .
A. AI education is added to all the textbooks in Zhejiang
B. there has already been 1，000 AI schools in Wenzhou
C. you can't find a good job without AI knowledge
D. AI education will be more and more important in the future
20. Where does this passage probably come from？ ______
A. A story book. B. A comedy book. C. A play. D. A newspaper.
H
A few years ago，I went to Italy as an exchange student.Before leaving，I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option，for China is praisedas "the Fan Kingdom".I agreed completely，because it is more than a tool for cooling.And it's also an important part of Chinese culture.
I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans.The first kind was the feather （羽毛）fan for the teachers，which was made of bird feathers.It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang.a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.They were also called "round silk fans".Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women，birds or flowers.They were very popular with women of all ages.As for the boys，I picked the folding fans from Rongchang，a place in the west of Chongqing.The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.There were great paintings and calligraphy （书法）on them.
At the welcome party in Italy，my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans.And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.
21. What did the writer want to do before going abroad？ ______
A. To prepare gifts for his mom.
B. To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.
C. To learn Italian culture.
D. To make a good plan for the trip.
22. The underlined word "option" has the similar meaning to ______ .
A. choice B. place C. test D. party
23. What does the writer think of his mom's idea？ ______
A. Bad. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. D. Awful.
24. The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of ______ .
A. feather B. silk
C. cotton D. paper and bamboo
25. What's the writer's purpose of going to Italy？ ______
A. To introduce fans to Italians. B. To go on vacation with his mom.
C. To be an exchange student. D. To take gifts to the new friends.
I
In the year 2070，most of you will be more than 60 years old.The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.European airline（航空公司）easyJet has made some predictions and released （发布） easyJet 2070-The Future Travel Report.Let's take a look at some cool ideas.
Heartbeat（心跳）passport
Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use "heartbeat passports" instead.According to experts，everyone's heartbeat is different.So the data（数据）will be used to tell who you are.
More comfortable flight（飞行）
The seats on the plane will no longer be "one size fits all".You'll actually be able to book （预定）a seat according to your body type（型）.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature.There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats.A future device （设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.
Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing clothes，you may not need to do it in the future.Before you fly，you will have a body scan（扫描）.When you arrive，you'll find a wardrobe（衣橱）filled with 3 D-printed clothes in your size.When you leave，the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person.You can also 3 D print whatever you want to eat.
Bring history back to life
If you like to visit places of interest，augmented reality（增强现实） will change the game.Wearing a headset（头戴式耳机），you can see what happened there，such as a famous war.
26. In 2070，heartbeat passports will be used because ______ .
A. paper passports are a waste of paper
B. the data of everyone's heartbeat will tell who they are
C. they can be made at a lower price
D. experts don't allow people to use paper passports （2） ______ will make you comfortable in your flight in 2070. ①A seat according to your body type ②Movies shown straight in front of your eyes ③Big screens on the back of your seats ④A seat with your preferred temperature A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
27. In 2070，if you don't like packing clothes，you can ______ according to Paragraph 4.
A. have your clothes posted
B. buy your clothes in the store
C. recycle clothes for yourself
D. scan your body and your clothes will be ready
28. What might you see with a headset if you visit the Palace Museum in 2070？ ______
A. People are watching the Olympic Games.
B. The emperor is talking with the ministers.
C. Some people are building the Great Wall.
D. Some students are having a sports meeting.
29. What will be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. Good ideas for future travel. B. Better lifestyles in the future.
C. Future devices on the plane. D. High technology in 2070.
30. It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China.You can buy it every morning at small street stalls （摊位）for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities. （1） ______
But it is cooked in many different ways. （2） ______ The Tianjin Catering Industry Association（天津餐饮行业协会）made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May 25，2018.（3） ______ According to the new rules，jianbing guozi should be made of ingredients（原料）that include green bean flour（面粉）and eggs.It should be 38 to 48 centimeters in diameter（直径）.
（ 4） ______ They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food. "The jianbing guozi with no standard is the one I like eating." One Sina Weibo user wrote.
The association has explained that it doesn't want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time. （5） ______ It just aims to better regulate （规范）the cooking process，techniques（做法）and food safety than before.
A.It depends on where you buy it.
B.The reason of making standards is to pass down the cooking skills.
C.The snack is called jianbing guozi.
D.It's not its aim（目标）to make it standard.
E.Bu some people are wondering if it's necessary to create such standards.
31. A：Hi，Linda.（1） ______ ？
B：I'm reading book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
A：（2） ______ ？
B：It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
A：Really？I can't imagine!What's Robinson like？
B：He's clever enough to overcome many difficulties.
A：（3） ______ ？
B：Yes，I do.I can't stop reading it.
A：（4） ______ ？
B：Of course you can.I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it.
A：Thank you very much.
B：（5） ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
32.
especially，tradition，take，safe，give，three，pollute，kind，for，celebrate
The "unity of man and nature"（天人合一）is necessary and important in the culture of China.The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature.They think it is a basic way of their philosophy（哲学）of life.Most （1） ______ Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.They （2） ______ for nature by humans，too.
The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.Zhuangzi，（ 3） ______ example，believed "Heaven （天）and earth are parents to all things in the world".The duty of nature is to " （4） ______ birth to all things" and "let all things grow"，while the duty of humans is to "make all things perfect".Heaven，earth and humans should be one in unity.Each of the （5） ______ parts has its own way.They are necessary to each other，so they should treat each other with（6） ______ .
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.It encourages modern Chinese （7） ______ action to protect the natural environment.In most provinces of China，some rules have been made to cut down （8） ______ .Many power stations （发电站）that produce and provide（9） ______ and clean electricity have been built.The power is from water，wind and sunlight.
Most of the Chinese，（10） ______ the young，are ready to protect the natural environment.China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live in.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
33. The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country，what kind of things would you buy？Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，or a watch in Switzerland？No matter what you may buy，you might probably think those products were made in those countries.However，you could be wrong.Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai.Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys had American brands，they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things made in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes，" he explains， "but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. "In fact，" he continues， "there are so many things made in China-footballs，handbags，pet food，mobile phones.Even American flags are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.However，he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
Difficult search for "Made in the US"
Trip
●Who：Kang Jian Trip
●Where：San Francisco in the US
●Want to buy：a toy car for（1） ______ and a pair of basketball shoes for himself
（2） ______
●He found most toys were American brands，but they were made in China.
●He couldn't find a pair of shoes made in America（3） ______ he visited 5 or 6 stores.
Reason
China is so good at making these（4） ______ things.
Hope
In the future，China will do better Hope in（5） ______ high-technology products.
34. You may always pay attention to hunger （饥饿）.Hunger has many different causes，according to Dr.Monique Tello，from Harvard Medical School.
The first cause may be a medical problem. "If a person always feels hungry and can't put on weight or even loses weight，he should go to the hospital.For people with Type I diabetes（糖尿病），their body isn't able to process sugar. .They eat a lot，but still lose weight and they feel terrible. "Tello said.
If it isn't a medical cause，the problems could be in the head.It's reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours.However，it's possible for you to eat often and a lot after watching food advertisements on TV or social media （媒体）.Also，the more you eat，the larger your stomach gets，and the more you want to eat.A person's state （状态） of mind can play a role.too.Research has shown that stress can increase levels of hunger hormones （激素） Pressure and worry drive people to look for food in the fridge when they're no truly hungry.
Another reason may be the lifestyle.Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little，exercises too much，or both.
So，how to solve the problem？There are three ways to solve it.First，reduce （减少）your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media.In addition，say no to food if you're not really hungry.Finally，change your diet by eating more food high in fiber （纤维），protein（蛋白质）and healthy fats.
Topic：Paying attention to（1） ______
Fact
Some people always feel hungry
Causes
A medical problem
*Eating a lot，but still（2） ______ weight.
The problems in the（3） ______
*Watching food advertisements on TV or social media.
*Eating so much food that your stomach gets larger.
*Increasing levels of hunger hormones because of stress.
The lifestyle
*Eating too little，exercising too much，or both
（ 4） ______
*Spending（5） ______ time on watching food advertisements.
*Saying no to food when you're not hungry.
*Changing your diet.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
35. Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac （parts，in the order of Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Goat，Monkey，Rooster，Dog and Pig.It is the Year of the Rabbit this year.Because rabbits are gentle and smart，they are very popular with people from all over the world.
In China，rabbits are considered to be a lucky sign.That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.In the past，people thought the more children they had，the better their life would be.
The rabbit can make people think of the moon.Ancient Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the moon.It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang'e，a goddess who is widely known in China，to make medicine.
Similarly，rabbits are seen to be lucky in Western culture.There are some traditions about how to get the rabbit's good luck for yourself.For example，a rabbit's foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky.Also，people usually say the word "rabbit" on the first morning of every month.They're looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month.
Now it's the Year of the Rabbit.Hope you are always lucky this year!
(1) Will it be the Year of the Rabbit in 2033？ ______
(2) Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China？ ______
(3) In Chinese ancient folk stories，what did Chang'e and the Moon Rabbit do on the moon？ ______
(4) How can Western people possibly get the rabbit's good luck？ ______
(5) Do you like rabbits？Why or why not？ ______
36. Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals？Recently， "stove-boiled" tea（图炉煮茶）has become a popular activity all around China.
For thousands （A）______ years，tea has been a popular drink in China.Along with firewood，rice，oil.salt，sauce and vinegar. （D） tea is regarded as one of the seven necessary things for life by Chinese people.Since ancient times，Chinese people have been planting，picking，making and drinking tea.Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods（煮沏法），dating back to（追溯到）the Tang Dynasty（朝代）.Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs（药草）and fruits. （B）______ people were boiling tea，they could enjoy a quiet time.Later in the Ming Dynasty，a fast and convenient method became popular-steeping （冲泡）.
However，the old method is now becoming popular again among Chinese young people.On the app Xiaohongshu.or Little Red Book.there are over 40，000 posts（帖子）on the topic of "stove-boiled" tea.They lightly roast （tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove （炉子）.People sit around the stove in a natural environment and have snacks with their hot tea.Some also wear hanfu as if（C） it could take them back to those ancient times.
Through "stove-boiled" tea，people can taste a slower and more comfortable life and find their inner （内心的）peace.As is written in one Xiaohongshu post， "It is very relaxing to drink hot tea，feel the wind and chat with best friends."
(1) 在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词： ______ ； ______
(2) 划线部分（C）指代的是： ______
(3) 将文中划线部分（D）改写为：
Chinese people ______ tea ______ one of the seven necessary things for life.
(4) 从文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶过程中，人们对生活的感受的两个形容词： ______ ； ______
(5) 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语： ______
37. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；
（2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；
（3）续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；
（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。
At present，there are plenty of after-class activities in schools. Some students don't want to take part in them because they think it's a waste of time.Also，they worry that they are too shy to communicate with other students.
Paragraph 1：
But other students disagree with them on that.________
38. 俗话说"众人拾柴火焰高，团队合作（teamwork）是成功的关键。近日，学校正在开展以""Many Hands Make Light Work'"为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容，用英文写一篇短文投稿。（用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动，一场比赛等）
The saying "Many hands make light work"
Your understanding of the saying
An experience in your life
Your feeling
要求：
（1）不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
（2）请包含表格内所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥；
（参考词汇可以选用：prepare，discuss，overcome，pull together，com up with，try one's best，play a part）
（3）内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；
（4）词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Many Hands Make Light Work Have you heard of the saying "Many hands make light work"？_________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A表示需要，B表示不需要，C表示可能不，D表示可能，可以；根据句意"恐怕周一有点困难。"可知空处要表达"可能"的意思，might可能，排除选项ABC。
故选：D。
——什么时候？周一？恐怕周一有点困难。
——但是为什么呢？我知道你周一有空。
考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干和标点可知，此句考查感叹句。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，What +形容词+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语动词/系动词！或What +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词/系动词！how修饰形容词/副词，结构是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词/系动词！语境中advice是不可数名词，good是形容词，it is是句子的主语和谓语。句子结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语动词/系动词）！
故选：C。
—这是多么好的建议啊！我肯定会度过一个美好的暑假。
—我很高兴你喜欢它。
牢记感叹句的构成。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A我可以和谁一起去；B我如何找到你家；C为什么我不能坐公交；D我什么时候应该到你家。根据there's a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment（现在前门有一棵大树，上面开满了漂亮的花）可知此处是询问我如何找到你家。
故选：B。
—Amy，我想知道当我来接你时，如何在大街上找到你家。
—好的，现在前门有一棵大树，上面开满了漂亮的花。
分析题目和句子成分，找到关键词，确定连接词。
4.【答案】D
【解析】考查情境交际。A我不确定；B这需要时间；C很难说；D不是什么大事。根据答语I'll buy a new one.（我会再买一个新的。）可知安慰对方不是什么大事，D符合情境。
故选：D。
—抱歉。我把你借给我的笔弄丢了。
—不是什么大事。我会再买一个新的。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A表示"禁止明火"；B表示"禁止吸烟"；C表示"禁止鸣笛"；D表示"禁止乱扔垃圾"。根据交通常识可知，"禁止鸣笛"是一种交通的标志，会出现在城市中的某些路段上。
故选：C。
下列哪个是交通标志？
了解常见的标志所代表的含义，结合题干选择正确选项。
6~15.【答案】C、B、B、A、A、D、B、C、A、C
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，当朱丽叶和妈妈来到公园时，她环顾四周，感到非常不开心。A感兴趣的，B兴奋的，C不开心的，D放松的，根据But now there's so much trash on the ground.（但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。）可知感到非常不开心，故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：你怎么了？A到，B具有，和，C在上面，D为，根据What's wrong with you？（你怎么了？）固定句型，故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：朱丽叶回答说："妈妈，它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊!A嘈杂的，B干净的， C脏的，D开心的，根据But now there's so much trash on the ground.（但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。）可知它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊!故选B。
（4）考查副词。句意：到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和许多其他垃圾。A到处，B任何地方，C某处，D无处，根据But now there's so much trash on the ground.（但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。）可知到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和许多其他垃圾，故选A。
（5）考查名词。句意：朱丽叶和妈妈一回家，朱丽叶就画了一幅公园的画，并在画的顶部用大写字母写了一个标志。A字母，B盒子，C包，D瓶子，根据PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN（请保持我们公园的清洁）可知并在画的顶部用大写字母写了一个标志。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：后来，她带了很多包，和妈妈一起回到公园。A离开，B返回，C建造，D拿，根据语境可知后来，她带了很多包，和妈妈一起回到公园。故选D。
（7）考查短语。句意：妈妈，你能帮我捡垃圾吗？"A设置，B捡起，C搭建，D开始从事，根据Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.（然后他们开始捡垃圾，有说有笑。）可知是捡垃圾，故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：公园里的孩子们跑过去看看发生了什么事。A想，B笑，C看见，D说，根据语境可知公园里的孩子们跑过去看看发生了什么事。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：很快，所有的袋子都装满了。A满的，B大的，C空的，D损坏的，根据Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.（然后他们开始捡垃圾，有说有笑。）可知很快，所有的袋子都装满了，故选A。
（10）考查代词。句意：我们需要改天再来。A另一些，B别的，加名词复数，C三者及以上另一个，D别的，相当other+名词，根据day是单数名词，故选C。
这段短文主要写了朱丽叶在城市公园玩耍时发现公园变得很脏，她决定带着妈妈回家拿袋子清理垃圾，其他孩子也加入了清理行动，最后公园变得更加干净。朱丽叶的妈妈对她感到骄傲，并表示她相信朱丽叶会想出办法来帮助。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
16~20.【答案】A、C、B、D、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一则新闻的内容She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000.（她于2000年出生在北京动物园。）可知，到今年，丫丫已经23岁了。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二则新闻的内容The club has won the league trophy twice in a row，and its third in total. （该俱乐部已经连续两次获得联赛冠军，这是它的第三个联赛冠军。）可知，辽宁队已经三次赢得联赛冠军。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三则新闻的内容Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue but also for the warm-hearted people there.When the quarantine was over，the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner.It also invited the students to come back again the next spring.It's a nice promise between them.（最近，淄博变得如此受欢迎，不仅因为它美味的烧烤，也因为那里的热心人。隔离结束后，当地政府为许多不得不留在那里的学生提供了丰盛的烧烤晚餐。它还邀请学生们明年春天再来。这是他们之间美好的承诺。）可知，第三则新闻介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎的原因。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四则新闻的内容AI education will become more and more important.In 2020，Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In Wenzhou，the government is planning to build 1，000 AI schools by 2025.In the future，there will be more jobs that require AI knowledge.（人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。2020年，浙江从小学五年级一直到高中都将人工智能纳入教材。在温州，政府计划到2025年建立1000所人工智能学校。在未来，将会有更多的工作需要人工智能知识。）可知，第四则新闻想告诉人们人工智能教育在未来会越来越重要。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Giant panda Ya Ya came back to China at the end of April.（大熊猫丫丫在四月底回到了中国。）、Cheered by 10，000 home fans，Liaoning team won the CBA championship after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th，2023.（2023年5月15日，在一万名主场球迷的欢呼下，辽宁队在总决赛中击败浙江队，夺得CBA总冠军。）、Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue but also for the warm-hearted people there.（最近，淄博变得如此受欢迎，不仅因为它美味的烧烤，也因为那里的热心人。）以及AI education will become more and more important.（人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。）可知，文章介绍了大熊猫丫丫回中国、辽宁队获得CBA冠军、淄博烧烤以及人工智能四则新闻，所以文章可能源自报纸。故选D。
短文主要写了大熊猫丫丫回中国、辽宁队获得CBA冠军、淄博烧烤以及人工智能四则新闻。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】B、A、C、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Before leaving，I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.（出发前，我问妈妈我应该给那边的老师和同学带什么礼物。）可知作者想给新朋友买礼物。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。句意：妈妈说中国扇子是一个很好的选择因为中国有"扇子王国"之称。根据句意可知此处指"选择"，option表示"选择"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段I agreed completely，because it is more than a tool for cooling.（我完全同意因为扇子不仅仅是用于凉爽的工具。）可知作者认为妈妈的想法非常好。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.（折叠扇是由纸和竹子做的。）可知送给男孩的折叠扇是由纸和竹子做的。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段A few years ago，I went to Italy as an exchange student.（几年前，我去意大利作交换生。）可知作者去意大利的目的是作交换生。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者作为交换生去意大利时，妈妈建议他带中国扇子作为礼物给老师和同学。作者购买了三种不同种类的中国扇子，分别是羽毛扇、丝绸扇和折扇。在意大利的欢迎会上，作者的新朋友们非常兴奋地收到了这些精美的扇子，并对其背后的故事和文化更加感兴趣。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~29.【答案】B、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use "heartbeat passports" instead.According to experts，everyone's heartbeat is different.So the data（数据）will be used to tell who you are.（纸质护照将成为历史。你将使用"心跳护照"来代替。据专家介绍，每个人的心跳都不一样。所以这些数据会被用来辨别你是谁。）可知2070年，心跳护照将被使用，因为。每个人的心跳数据会告诉我们他们是谁。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段You'll actually be able to book （预定）a seat according to your body type（型）.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature.There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats.A future device （设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.（实际上，你可以根据自己的体型预订座位。这个座位甚至可以把你降温或升温到你喜欢的温度。座位后面也不会有屏幕。未来的设备可以直接在你眼前播放电影。）可知根据你的体型选择座位、直接在你眼前放映的电影、一个你喜欢的温度的座位将使您在2070年的航班上感到舒适。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Before you fly，you will have a body scan（扫描）.When you arrive，you'll find a wardrobe（衣橱）filled with 3 D-printed clothes in your size.（在你登机前，你要进行全身扫描。当你到达时，你会发现衣柜里堆满了3 D打印的衣服。）可知在2070年，如果你不喜欢打包衣服，你可以扫描一下你的身体，你的衣服就准备好了。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据最后一段 If you like to visit places of interest，augmented reality（增强现实） will change the game.Wearing a headset（头戴式耳机），you can see what happened there，such as a famous war.（如果你喜欢参观名胜古迹，增强现实将会改变这一游戏。戴上耳机，你可以看到那里发生了什么，比如一场著名的战争。）可推断出如果你在2070年参观故宫，戴上耳机你会看到皇帝正在和大臣们谈话。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段European airline（航空公司）easyJet has made some predictions and released （发布） easyJet 2070-The Future Travel Report.Let's take a look at some cool ideas.（欧洲易捷航空公司做出了一些预测，并发布了易捷2070-未来旅行报告。让我们来看看一些很酷的想法。）可知短文主要写了未来旅行可能变得更加智能化。文章提到了一些有趣的想法，包括使用"心跳护照"代替纸质护照，根据个人身体类型预订座位并可以调节座位温度，使用3 D打印衣物和食物，以及通过增强现实技术让历史场景重现。故最佳标题应为：未来旅行的好主意。故选A。
短文主要写了未来旅行可能变得更加智能化。文章提到了一些有趣的想法，包括使用"心跳护照"代替纸质护照，根据个人身体类型预订座位并可以调节座位温度，使用3 D打印衣物和食物，以及通过增强现实技术让历史场景重现。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30.【答案】C
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据前文It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China.You can buy it every morning at small street stalls （摊位）for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities.（它有600年的历史，已经成为中国各地受欢迎的小吃。在中国大多数城市，每天早上你都可以在街头小摊上买到，价格大约在5到10元之间。）可知，介绍的是有关这种小吃的信息，所以C项"这种小吃叫做煎饼果子"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据前文But it is cooked in many different ways. （但是它有许多不同的烹饪方法。）可知，买的地方不同，烹饪方法也会不同，所以A项"这要看你在哪里买了"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据前文Tianjin Catering Industry Association（天津餐饮行业协会）made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May 25，2018.（天津市餐饮行业协会于2018年5月25日制定了标准，让煎饼果子保持传统口味。）可知，是介绍制定标准的原因，所以B项"制定标准的原因是为了传承烹饪技艺"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据后文They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food. （他们指出，每个人都有不同的口味，制定食品标准是没有用的。）可知，有些人对标准的制定持怀疑态度，所以E项"但是有些人怀疑是否有必要建立这样的标准"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据前文The association has explained that it doesn't want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time. （该协会解释说，它不想让每个人每次都用同样的方式烹饪小吃。）以及后文It just aims to better regulate the cooking process，techniques and food safety than before.（它只是旨在比以前更好地规范烹饪过程，技术和食品安全。）可知，此处应是介绍制定标准的目的，所以D项"它的目的不是使它标准化"符合语境。故选D。
文章主要介绍了有关煎饼果子的相关信息，天津市餐饮行业协会于2018年5月25日制定了有关煎饼果子烹饪的标准，并介绍了人们对标准的看法。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择正确句子填空。
31.【答案】【小题1】What are you doing
【小题2】What's the book about
【小题3】Do you like reading it
【小题4】Can I borrow it
【小题5】You are welcome
【解析】（1）根据I'm reading book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.（我正在读丹尼尔•笛福写的《鲁滨逊漂流记》。）可知，此处是询问对方在干什么。故填：What are you doing。
（2）根据It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.（讲的是一个叫罗宾逊的人，他独自住在一个岛上。）可知，此处是询问书的内容。故填：What's the book about。
（3）根据Yes，I do.I can't stop reading it.（是的，我喜欢。我看得停不下来）可知，此处询问对方是否喜欢看这本书。故填：Do you like reading it。
（4）根据Of course you can.I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it.（你当然可以。我一看完就借给你。）可知，此处询问对方是否能将书借来看。故填：Can I borrow it。
（5）根据Thank you very much.（非常感谢。）可知，此处回答对方的感谢。故填：You are welcome。
对话为AB两人在讨论《鲁宾逊漂流记》这本书。
根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
32.【答案】【小题1】traditional
【小题2】are celebrated
【小题3】for
【小题4】give
【小题5】three
【小题6】kindness
【小题7】to take
【小题8】pollution
【小题9】safe
【小题10】especially
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：大多数中国传统节日建立了一种正确的人际关系秩序。根据后面Chinese festivals（中国节日）是名词，可知此处用形容词修饰名词，又根据前面The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature.（中国人相信天人合一。）可知此处表示可知大多数中国传统节日建立了一种正确的人际关系秩序，tradition（传统）的形容词形式是traditional，故填traditional。
（2）考查被动语态。句意：它们也因自然而被人类庆祝。根据后面by humans（被人类）可知此处用被动语态，又根据本句是描述事实，可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是they指代前面提到的"中国传统节日"，可知此处表示中国传统节日也因自然而被人类庆祝，故填are celebrated。
（3）考查介词。句意：例如，庄子认为"天地是世间万物的父母"。根据短语for example（例如），可知此处用介词for，故填for。
（4）考查动词。句意：自然的职责是"生万物"和"让万物生长"，而人类的职责是"使万物完美"。根据短语give birth to sb.生下，又根据and，可知此处与后面let all things grow（让万物生长）并列，是动词原形开头的祈使句，故填give。
（5）考查基数词。句意：这三部分中的每一部分都有自己的方式。根据前面Heaven，earth and humans should be one in unity.（天、地、人应该是一体的。）可知此处表示"三部分"，故填three。
（6）考查名词。句意：他们彼此是必需的，所以他们应该善待彼此。根据短语treat sb.with sth.用某物对待某人，可知此处用名词形式，又根据They are necessary to each other，so they should treat each other with….（他们彼此是必需的，所以他们应该……待彼此。）可知此处表示"善待"，kind（善良的）的名词形式是kindness，故填kindness。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。根据短语encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，可知此处用动词不定式，又根据短语take action（采取行动），可知此处表示它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境，故填to take。
（8）考查名词。句意：在中国的大多数省份，已经制定了一些规则来减少污染。根据前面protect the natural environment（保护自然环境）可知此处表示"减少污染"，又根据前面动词短语cut down（减少），可知此处用名词形式，pollute（污染）的名词形式是pollution，故填pollution。
（9）考查形容词。句意：许多生产和提供安全、清洁电力的发电站已经建成。根据and，可知此处与后面clean（干净的）并列，用形容词，又根据Many power stations （发电站）that produce and provide….and clean electricity have been built.（许多生产和提供……清洁电力的发电站已经建成。）可知此处表示"安全的"，故填safe。
（10）考查副词。句意：大多数中国人，尤其是年轻人，都愿意保护自然环境。根据Most of the Chinese，….the young，are ready to protect the natural environment.（大多数中国人，……年轻人，都愿意保护自然环境。）可知此处表示"尤其是"，故填especially。
这段短文主要写了中国文化中的"人与自然的统一"是必要且重要的。中国人相信人与自然的统一，他们认为这是他们生活哲学的基本方式。大多数中国节日都建立了人与自然之间正确的关系秩序。古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上。例如，庄子认为"天地是万物之父母"。自然的职责是"孕育万物"和"让万物生长"，而人类的职责是"使万物完美"。天、地和人应该统一为一体。每个部分都有自己的方式，它们彼此之间是必要的，所以应该以和谐的方式对待彼此。人与自然的统一的理念一直存在于中国人民的心中。它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。中国的大多数省份都制定了一些规定来减少污染。许多生产和提供清洁电力的发电站已经建成。这些电力来自水、风和阳光。大多数中国人，尤其是年轻人，都准备保护自然环境。中国正在与其他国家合作，使地球成为一个更好的居住地。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】his cousin
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第1段I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys had American brands，they were made in China.（我想给我的表弟买一辆玩具车，但尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们是中国制造的。）可知想给他表弟买一辆玩具车，故答案为his cousin。
（2）根据表格He found most toys were American brands，but they were made in China.（他发现大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们是在中国制造的。）可知是作者的发现，故答案为Discovery。
（3）根据第2段I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes，" he explains， "but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!"（"我想买一双篮球鞋，"他解释说，"但我得逛五六家店才能找到一双美国制造的!"）可知直到逛了五六家店，他才找到一双美国制造的鞋子。not...until...直到......才，故答案为until。
（4）根据第2段Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things. （康健认为中国很擅长制造这些日常用品，这很棒。）可知中国很擅长制造这些日常用品，故答案为everyday。
（5）根据第2段However，he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.（然而，他希望未来中国在制造人们可以在世界各地购买的高科技产品方面也能做得更好。）可知未来，中国将在制造高科技产品方面有更大的希望，故答案为making。
本文主要讲了康建去美国看望叔叔，购物时发现很多东西都是中国制造。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
34.【答案】【小题1】hunger
【小题2】losing
【小题3】head
【小题4】Solutions
【小题5】less
【解析】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段You may always pay attention to hunger （饥饿）.（你可能总是关注饥饿。）可知本文主要介绍要关注饥饿这个问题。故填hunger。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段If a person always feels hungry and can't put on weight or even loses weight，he should go to the hospital.（如果一个人总是觉得饿，体重没长反而减轻了，他应该去医院。）可知此处指吃得多但仍然减重。故填losing。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段If it isn't a medical cause，the problems could be in the head.（如果不是医学问题，那就是脑袋里的问题。）可知本段主要介绍脑袋里的问题。故填head。
（4）段落大意题。根据最后一段There are three ways to solve it.（有很多方法解决它。）可知本段主要介绍解决办法，标题首字母需大写。故填Solutions。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段First，reduce （减少）your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media.（首先，在电视上或设计媒体上少看食物广告。）可知少看食物广告。故填less。
本文介绍了饥饿的原因及解决的办法。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】No，it won't.
【小题2】Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.
【小题3】Moon Rabbit helped Chang'e to make medicine.
【小题4】The person who holds a rabbit's foot is supposed to be lucky.
【小题5】Yes，I do.Because rabbits are gentle and smart.
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段It is the Year of the Rabbit this year.（今年是兔年。）根据常识可知生肖是12年一轮。2023年到2033年只有10年，所以2033年不是兔年。故填No，it won't.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.（那是因为自然界的兔子繁殖很快，尽管在恶劣条件下。）可知人们认为兔子是幸运的动物是因为自然界的兔子繁殖很快，尽管在恶劣条件下。故填Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang'e，a goddess who is widely known in China，to make medicine.（它被称作月兔，帮助众所周知的嫦娥女神制药。）可知月兔帮助嫦娥制药。故填Moon Rabbit helped Chang'e to make medicine.
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段For example，a rabbit's foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky.（例如，兔子的一只脚被认为是好运的最著名的象征，抓住它的人被认为是幸运的。）可知西方人认为抓住兔子的一只脚是幸运的。故填The person who holds a rabbit's foot is supposed to be lucky.
（5）主观表达题。答案合理即可。我喜欢兔子因为兔子又温和又聪明。故填Yes，I do.Because rabbits are gentle and smart.
本文介绍了兔子受到人们喜爱的原因。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36.【答案】【小题1】of
【小题2】While
【小题3】hanfu
【小题4】regard
【小题5】as
【解析】（1）完成句子题。（A）句意：几千年来，茶在中国已经成为最受欢迎的饮料。thousands of表示"成千上万的"，固定搭配。（B）句意：当人们煮茶时，他们享受安静的时刻。while表示"当......时"，句首首字母需大写。故填：of；While。
（2）代词指代题。句意：一些人也会穿汉服，好像汉服可以把他们带回古代。根据句意可知此处it指代前句提到的汉服。故填：hanfu。
（3）同义句题。原文句意：茶被中国人认为是生活中的7种必需品之一。同义句句意：中国人认为茶是生活中的7种必需品之一。原句为一般现在时，改写后仍为一般现在时，主语是复数people，谓语动词用原形。regard...as...表示"把......认为......"。故填：regard；as。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段While people were boiling tea，they could enjoy a quiet time.（当人们煮茶时，他们享受安静的时刻。）根据最后一段It is very relaxing to drink hot tea（喝茶时很放松）可知人们在煮茶喝茶时，觉得安静和放松。故填：quiet；relaxing。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Through "stove-boiled" tea，people can taste a slower and more comfortable life and find their inner （内心的）peace.（通过围炉煮茶，人们能感受更慢更舒适的生活并找到内心的平静。）可知本文中心大意是找到内心的平静。故填：inner peace。
本文主要介绍了中国茶文化以及茶工艺。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
37.【答案】But other students disagree with them on that.They think by taking part in after-school activities in school，they can not only enrich their spare time，but also improve their life skills. 【高分句型一】For example，they can learn to take care of themselves by learning to cook，clean and so on.So they think they should take part in after-school activities.【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
They think by taking part in after-school activities in school，they can not only enrich their spare time，but also improve their life skills.他们认为他们通过参加学校的课后活动，他们不仅能丰富他们的业余生活，还能提高他们的生活技能。not only...but also...不仅......而且......
【高分句型二】
So they think they should take part in after-school activities.所以他们认为应该参加课后活动。So they think+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
38.【答案】Many Hands Make Light Work Have you heard of the saying "Many hands make light work"？It's our clear division of responsibilities and cooperation that made the party successful.With all students pulling together in one team，extraordinary results can be achieved.Teamwork is really powerful.No matter learning in school or working in the future，we have to work in a team often.（对团队合作的看法）I'd like to share one of my experiences with you.（点题）
Last month，our teacher asked us to make a book report on a book called Treasure Island.Our team members decided to work together to do the task.【高分句型一】I like reading novels and always have a better understanding of the characters，so I offered to pick out the exciting parts of the novel.We also asked our teacher for advice.Through the teamwork，the report got great success.We were all very happy.（和他人的一次合作经历）
From this experience，I believe that working together not only brings us happiness but also leads us to success. 【高分句型二】（感悟）
【解析】【高分句型一】
Our team members decided to work together to do the task.我们的队员决定齐心协力完成这项任务。
decide to do sth决定做某事。
【高分句型二】
From this experience，I believe that working together not only brings us happiness but also leads us to success.从这次经历中，我相信一起工作不仅能给我们带来快乐，而且能让我们走向成功。
that引导宾语从句。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
1. —When？Monday？I'm afraid Monday _________ be a problem for me.
—But why？I know you are free on Monday.（ ）
A. need B. needn't C. might not D. might
2. — _________ good advice it is!I'm sure to have a wonderful summer vacation.
—I'm so glad that you like it.（ ）
A. How B. What a C. What D. What an
3. —Amy，I wonder _________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well，there's a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.（ ）
A. who I can go with
B. how I can find your house
C. why I can't take the bus
D. when I should arrive at your house
4. —I'm sorry.I lost the pen you lent to me.
— _________.I'll buy a new one.（ ）
A. I'm not sure B. It takes time
C. It's hard to say D. It's not a big deal
5. Which of the following is a traffic sign？（ ）
A. B. C. D.
When Juliet was a child，she often went to the city park and played with her friends.On a sunny morning，when Juliet came to the park with her mom，she looked around and felt very （1） ______ .
"What's the matter，dear？What's wrong （2） ______ you？ "asked her mom.
Juliet replied， "Mom，how beautiful and （3） ______ it used to be!But now there's so much trash on the ground. "Juliet's mom looked around.There were pieces of paper，boxes，glass bottles and a lot of other trash （4） ______ .
"What can we do？asked Juliet sadly. "I'm sure you will think of something." said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home，Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big （5） ______ at the top of the picture.The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN".Later，she （6） ______ plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom.Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can （垃圾桶）. "Will you help me （7） ______ trash，mom？" Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. "I surely will." replied her mom with a big smile.
The children at the park ran over to （8） ______ what was going on.Juliet handed them each a them each a them each a bag.Let's clean this place up，" said Juliet.Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.Soon all the bags were （9） ______
"We need to come back （10） ______ day.There's still some trash on the ground，but the park looks much better，" said Juliet.Her mom said "So it does.I'm proud of you.I knew you would think of a way to help."
6. A. interested B. excited C. unhappy D. relaxed
7. A. to B. with C. on D. for
8. A. noisy B. clean C. dirty D. happy
9. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
10. A. letters B. boxes C. bags D. bottles
11. A. left B. returned C. built D. took
12. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. take up
13. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say
14. A. full B. big C. empty D. broken
15. A. the others B. other C. another D. others
G
Giant panda Ya Ya came back to China at the end of April.She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000.She traveled to Memphis Zoo in 2003 as part of a giant panda protection and research program between China and the US.Ya Ya is now old，but panda keepers are taking good care of her.
Cheered by 10，000 home fans，Liaoning team won the CBA championship（冠军） after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th，2023.The club has won the league trophy（联赛奖杯） twice in a row，and its third in total.The head coach Yang Ming took great pride and said， "It's been a season full of ups and downs.Our teamwork helps us get through the challenging season."
Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue （烧烤） but also for the warm-hearted people there.When the quarantine（隔离） was over，the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner.It also invited the students to come back again the next spring.It's a nice promise between them.
AI education will become more and more important.In 2020，Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In Wenzhou，the government is planning to build 1，000 AI schools by 2025.In the future，there will be more jobs that require AI knowledge.
16. Ya Ya is ______ years old this year.
A. 23 B. 15 C. 20 D. 8
17. It's the ______ time that Liaoning team has won the CBA championship.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
18. The third news is mainly about ______ .
A. why people in Zibo are warm-hearted
B. why Zibo has become popular
C. what the barbecue is like in Zibo
D. how Zibo invited college students
19. The fourth news wants to tell the readers ______ .
A. AI education is added to all the textbooks in Zhejiang
B. there has already been 1，000 AI schools in Wenzhou
C. you can't find a good job without AI knowledge
D. AI education will be more and more important in the future
20. Where does this passage probably come from？ ______
A. A story book. B. A comedy book. C. A play. D. A newspaper.
H
A few years ago，I went to Italy as an exchange student.Before leaving，I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option，for China is praisedas "the Fan Kingdom".I agreed completely，because it is more than a tool for cooling.And it's also an important part of Chinese culture.
I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans.The first kind was the feather （羽毛）fan for the teachers，which was made of bird feathers.It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang.a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.They were also called "round silk fans".Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women，birds or flowers.They were very popular with women of all ages.As for the boys，I picked the folding fans from Rongchang，a place in the west of Chongqing.The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.There were great paintings and calligraphy （书法）on them.
At the welcome party in Italy，my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans.And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.
21. What did the writer want to do before going abroad？ ______
A. To prepare gifts for his mom.
B. To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.
C. To learn Italian culture.
D. To make a good plan for the trip.
22. The underlined word "option" has the similar meaning to ______ .
A. choice B. place C. test D. party
23. What does the writer think of his mom's idea？ ______
A. Bad. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. D. Awful.
24. The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of ______ .
A. feather B. silk
C. cotton D. paper and bamboo
25. What's the writer's purpose of going to Italy？ ______
A. To introduce fans to Italians. B. To go on vacation with his mom.
C. To be an exchange student. D. To take gifts to the new friends.
I
In the year 2070，most of you will be more than 60 years old.The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.European airline（航空公司）easyJet has made some predictions and released （发布） easyJet 2070-The Future Travel Report.Let's take a look at some cool ideas.
Heartbeat（心跳）passport
Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use "heartbeat passports" instead.According to experts，everyone's heartbeat is different.So the data（数据）will be used to tell who you are.
More comfortable flight（飞行）
The seats on the plane will no longer be "one size fits all".You'll actually be able to book （预定）a seat according to your body type（型）.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature.There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats.A future device （设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.
Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing clothes，you may not need to do it in the future.Before you fly，you will have a body scan（扫描）.When you arrive，you'll find a wardrobe（衣橱）filled with 3 D-printed clothes in your size.When you leave，the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person.You can also 3 D print whatever you want to eat.
Bring history back to life
If you like to visit places of interest，augmented reality（增强现实） will change the game.Wearing a headset（头戴式耳机），you can see what happened there，such as a famous war.
26. In 2070，heartbeat passports will be used because ______ .
A. paper passports are a waste of paper
B. the data of everyone's heartbeat will tell who they are
C. they can be made at a lower price
D. experts don't allow people to use paper passports （2） ______ will make you comfortable in your flight in 2070. ①A seat according to your body type ②Movies shown straight in front of your eyes ③Big screens on the back of your seats ④A seat with your preferred temperature A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
27. In 2070，if you don't like packing clothes，you can ______ according to Paragraph 4.
A. have your clothes posted
B. buy your clothes in the store
C. recycle clothes for yourself
D. scan your body and your clothes will be ready
28. What might you see with a headset if you visit the Palace Museum in 2070？ ______
A. People are watching the Olympic Games.
B. The emperor is talking with the ministers.
C. Some people are building the Great Wall.
D. Some students are having a sports meeting.
29. What will be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. Good ideas for future travel. B. Better lifestyles in the future.
C. Future devices on the plane. D. High technology in 2070.
30. It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China.You can buy it every morning at small street stalls （摊位）for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities. （1） ______
But it is cooked in many different ways. （2） ______ The Tianjin Catering Industry Association（天津餐饮行业协会）made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May 25，2018.（3） ______ According to the new rules，jianbing guozi should be made of ingredients（原料）that include green bean flour（面粉）and eggs.It should be 38 to 48 centimeters in diameter（直径）.
（ 4） ______ They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food. "The jianbing guozi with no standard is the one I like eating." One Sina Weibo user wrote.
The association has explained that it doesn't want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time. （5） ______ It just aims to better regulate （规范）the cooking process，techniques（做法）and food safety than before.
A.It depends on where you buy it.
B.The reason of making standards is to pass down the cooking skills.
C.The snack is called jianbing guozi.
D.It's not its aim（目标）to make it standard.
E.Bu some people are wondering if it's necessary to create such standards.
31. A：Hi，Linda.（1） ______ ？
B：I'm reading book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
A：（2） ______ ？
B：It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
A：Really？I can't imagine!What's Robinson like？
B：He's clever enough to overcome many difficulties.
A：（3） ______ ？
B：Yes，I do.I can't stop reading it.
A：（4） ______ ？
B：Of course you can.I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it.
A：Thank you very much.
B：（5） ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
32.
especially，tradition，take，safe，give，three，pollute，kind，for，celebrate
The "unity of man and nature"（天人合一）is necessary and important in the culture of China.The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature.They think it is a basic way of their philosophy（哲学）of life.Most （1） ______ Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.They （2） ______ for nature by humans，too.
The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.Zhuangzi，（ 3） ______ example，believed "Heaven （天）and earth are parents to all things in the world".The duty of nature is to " （4） ______ birth to all things" and "let all things grow"，while the duty of humans is to "make all things perfect".Heaven，earth and humans should be one in unity.Each of the （5） ______ parts has its own way.They are necessary to each other，so they should treat each other with（6） ______ .
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.It encourages modern Chinese （7） ______ action to protect the natural environment.In most provinces of China，some rules have been made to cut down （8） ______ .Many power stations （发电站）that produce and provide（9） ______ and clean electricity have been built.The power is from water，wind and sunlight.
Most of the Chinese，（10） ______ the young，are ready to protect the natural environment.China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live in.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
33. The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country，what kind of things would you buy？Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，or a watch in Switzerland？No matter what you may buy，you might probably think those products were made in those countries.However，you could be wrong.Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai.Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys had American brands，they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things made in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes，" he explains， "but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. "In fact，" he continues， "there are so many things made in China-footballs，handbags，pet food，mobile phones.Even American flags are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.However，he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
Difficult search for "Made in the US"
Trip
●Who：Kang Jian Trip
●Where：San Francisco in the US
●Want to buy：a toy car for（1） ______ and a pair of basketball shoes for himself
（2） ______
●He found most toys were American brands，but they were made in China.
●He couldn't find a pair of shoes made in America（3） ______ he visited 5 or 6 stores.
Reason
China is so good at making these（4） ______ things.
Hope
In the future，China will do better Hope in（5） ______ high-technology products.
34. You may always pay attention to hunger （饥饿）.Hunger has many different causes，according to Dr.Monique Tello，from Harvard Medical School.
The first cause may be a medical problem. "If a person always feels hungry and can't put on weight or even loses weight，he should go to the hospital.For people with Type I diabetes（糖尿病），their body isn't able to process sugar. .They eat a lot，but still lose weight and they feel terrible. "Tello said.
If it isn't a medical cause，the problems could be in the head.It's reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours.However，it's possible for you to eat often and a lot after watching food advertisements on TV or social media （媒体）.Also，the more you eat，the larger your stomach gets，and the more you want to eat.A person's state （状态） of mind can play a role.too.Research has shown that stress can increase levels of hunger hormones （激素） Pressure and worry drive people to look for food in the fridge when they're no truly hungry.
Another reason may be the lifestyle.Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little，exercises too much，or both.
So，how to solve the problem？There are three ways to solve it.First，reduce （减少）your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media.In addition，say no to food if you're not really hungry.Finally，change your diet by eating more food high in fiber （纤维），protein（蛋白质）and healthy fats.
Topic：Paying attention to（1） ______
Fact
Some people always feel hungry
Causes
A medical problem
*Eating a lot，but still（2） ______ weight.
The problems in the（3） ______
*Watching food advertisements on TV or social media.
*Eating so much food that your stomach gets larger.
*Increasing levels of hunger hormones because of stress.
The lifestyle
*Eating too little，exercising too much，or both
（ 4） ______
*Spending（5） ______ time on watching food advertisements.
*Saying no to food when you're not hungry.
*Changing your diet.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
35. Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac （parts，in the order of Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Goat，Monkey，Rooster，Dog and Pig.It is the Year of the Rabbit this year.Because rabbits are gentle and smart，they are very popular with people from all over the world.
In China，rabbits are considered to be a lucky sign.That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.In the past，people thought the more children they had，the better their life would be.
The rabbit can make people think of the moon.Ancient Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the moon.It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang'e，a goddess who is widely known in China，to make medicine.
Similarly，rabbits are seen to be lucky in Western culture.There are some traditions about how to get the rabbit's good luck for yourself.For example，a rabbit's foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky.Also，people usually say the word "rabbit" on the first morning of every month.They're looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month.
Now it's the Year of the Rabbit.Hope you are always lucky this year!
(1) Will it be the Year of the Rabbit in 2033？ ______
(2) Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China？ ______
(3) In Chinese ancient folk stories，what did Chang'e and the Moon Rabbit do on the moon？ ______
(4) How can Western people possibly get the rabbit's good luck？ ______
(5) Do you like rabbits？Why or why not？ ______
36. Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals？Recently， "stove-boiled" tea（图炉煮茶）has become a popular activity all around China.
For thousands （A）______ years，tea has been a popular drink in China.Along with firewood，rice，oil.salt，sauce and vinegar. （D） tea is regarded as one of the seven necessary things for life by Chinese people.Since ancient times，Chinese people have been planting，picking，making and drinking tea.Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods（煮沏法），dating back to（追溯到）the Tang Dynasty（朝代）.Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs（药草）and fruits. （B）______ people were boiling tea，they could enjoy a quiet time.Later in the Ming Dynasty，a fast and convenient method became popular-steeping （冲泡）.
However，the old method is now becoming popular again among Chinese young people.On the app Xiaohongshu.or Little Red Book.there are over 40，000 posts（帖子）on the topic of "stove-boiled" tea.They lightly roast （tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove （炉子）.People sit around the stove in a natural environment and have snacks with their hot tea.Some also wear hanfu as if（C） it could take them back to those ancient times.
Through "stove-boiled" tea，people can taste a slower and more comfortable life and find their inner （内心的）peace.As is written in one Xiaohongshu post， "It is very relaxing to drink hot tea，feel the wind and chat with best friends."
(1) 在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词： ______ ； ______
(2) 划线部分（C）指代的是： ______
(3) 将文中划线部分（D）改写为：
Chinese people ______ tea ______ one of the seven necessary things for life.
(4) 从文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶过程中，人们对生活的感受的两个形容词： ______ ； ______
(5) 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语： ______
37. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；
（2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；
（3）续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；
（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。
At present，there are plenty of after-class activities in schools. Some students don't want to take part in them because they think it's a waste of time.Also，they worry that they are too shy to communicate with other students.
Paragraph 1：
But other students disagree with them on that.________
38. 俗话说"众人拾柴火焰高，团队合作（teamwork）是成功的关键。近日，学校正在开展以""Many Hands Make Light Work'"为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容，用英文写一篇短文投稿。（用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动，一场比赛等）
The saying "Many hands make light work"
Your understanding of the saying
An experience in your life
Your feeling
要求：
（1）不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
（2）请包含表格内所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥；
（参考词汇可以选用：prepare，discuss，overcome，pull together，com up with，try one's best，play a part）
（3）内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；
（4）词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Many Hands Make Light Work Have you heard of the saying "Many hands make light work"？_________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A表示需要，B表示不需要，C表示可能不，D表示可能，可以；根据句意"恐怕周一有点困难。"可知空处要表达"可能"的意思，might可能，排除选项ABC。
故选：D。
——什么时候？周一？恐怕周一有点困难。
——但是为什么呢？我知道你周一有空。
考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干和标点可知，此句考查感叹句。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，What +形容词+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语动词/系动词！或What +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词/系动词！how修饰形容词/副词，结构是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词/系动词！语境中advice是不可数名词，good是形容词，it is是句子的主语和谓语。句子结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语动词/系动词）！
故选：C。
—这是多么好的建议啊！我肯定会度过一个美好的暑假。
—我很高兴你喜欢它。
牢记感叹句的构成。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A我可以和谁一起去；B我如何找到你家；C为什么我不能坐公交；D我什么时候应该到你家。根据there's a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment（现在前门有一棵大树，上面开满了漂亮的花）可知此处是询问我如何找到你家。
故选：B。
—Amy，我想知道当我来接你时，如何在大街上找到你家。
—好的，现在前门有一棵大树，上面开满了漂亮的花。
分析题目和句子成分，找到关键词，确定连接词。
4.【答案】D
【解析】考查情境交际。A我不确定；B这需要时间；C很难说；D不是什么大事。根据答语I'll buy a new one.（我会再买一个新的。）可知安慰对方不是什么大事，D符合情境。
故选：D。
—抱歉。我把你借给我的笔弄丢了。
—不是什么大事。我会再买一个新的。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A表示"禁止明火"；B表示"禁止吸烟"；C表示"禁止鸣笛"；D表示"禁止乱扔垃圾"。根据交通常识可知，"禁止鸣笛"是一种交通的标志，会出现在城市中的某些路段上。
故选：C。
下列哪个是交通标志？
了解常见的标志所代表的含义，结合题干选择正确选项。
6~15.【答案】C、B、B、A、A、D、B、C、A、C
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，当朱丽叶和妈妈来到公园时，她环顾四周，感到非常不开心。A感兴趣的，B兴奋的，C不开心的，D放松的，根据But now there's so much trash on the ground.（但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。）可知感到非常不开心，故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：你怎么了？A到，B具有，和，C在上面，D为，根据What's wrong with you？（你怎么了？）固定句型，故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：朱丽叶回答说："妈妈，它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊!A嘈杂的，B干净的， C脏的，D开心的，根据But now there's so much trash on the ground.（但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。）可知它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊!故选B。
（4）考查副词。句意：到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和许多其他垃圾。A到处，B任何地方，C某处，D无处，根据But now there's so much trash on the ground.（但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。）可知到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和许多其他垃圾，故选A。
（5）考查名词。句意：朱丽叶和妈妈一回家，朱丽叶就画了一幅公园的画，并在画的顶部用大写字母写了一个标志。A字母，B盒子，C包，D瓶子，根据PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN（请保持我们公园的清洁）可知并在画的顶部用大写字母写了一个标志。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：后来，她带了很多包，和妈妈一起回到公园。A离开，B返回，C建造，D拿，根据语境可知后来，她带了很多包，和妈妈一起回到公园。故选D。
（7）考查短语。句意：妈妈，你能帮我捡垃圾吗？"A设置，B捡起，C搭建，D开始从事，根据Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.（然后他们开始捡垃圾，有说有笑。）可知是捡垃圾，故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：公园里的孩子们跑过去看看发生了什么事。A想，B笑，C看见，D说，根据语境可知公园里的孩子们跑过去看看发生了什么事。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：很快，所有的袋子都装满了。A满的，B大的，C空的，D损坏的，根据Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.（然后他们开始捡垃圾，有说有笑。）可知很快，所有的袋子都装满了，故选A。
（10）考查代词。句意：我们需要改天再来。A另一些，B别的，加名词复数，C三者及以上另一个，D别的，相当other+名词，根据day是单数名词，故选C。
这段短文主要写了朱丽叶在城市公园玩耍时发现公园变得很脏，她决定带着妈妈回家拿袋子清理垃圾，其他孩子也加入了清理行动，最后公园变得更加干净。朱丽叶的妈妈对她感到骄傲，并表示她相信朱丽叶会想出办法来帮助。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
16~20.【答案】A、C、B、D、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一则新闻的内容She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000.（她于2000年出生在北京动物园。）可知，到今年，丫丫已经23岁了。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二则新闻的内容The club has won the league trophy twice in a row，and its third in total. （该俱乐部已经连续两次获得联赛冠军，这是它的第三个联赛冠军。）可知，辽宁队已经三次赢得联赛冠军。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三则新闻的内容Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue but also for the warm-hearted people there.When the quarantine was over，the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner.It also invited the students to come back again the next spring.It's a nice promise between them.（最近，淄博变得如此受欢迎，不仅因为它美味的烧烤，也因为那里的热心人。隔离结束后，当地政府为许多不得不留在那里的学生提供了丰盛的烧烤晚餐。它还邀请学生们明年春天再来。这是他们之间美好的承诺。）可知，第三则新闻介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎的原因。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四则新闻的内容AI education will become more and more important.In 2020，Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In Wenzhou，the government is planning to build 1，000 AI schools by 2025.In the future，there will be more jobs that require AI knowledge.（人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。2020年，浙江从小学五年级一直到高中都将人工智能纳入教材。在温州，政府计划到2025年建立1000所人工智能学校。在未来，将会有更多的工作需要人工智能知识。）可知，第四则新闻想告诉人们人工智能教育在未来会越来越重要。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Giant panda Ya Ya came back to China at the end of April.（大熊猫丫丫在四月底回到了中国。）、Cheered by 10，000 home fans，Liaoning team won the CBA championship after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th，2023.（2023年5月15日，在一万名主场球迷的欢呼下，辽宁队在总决赛中击败浙江队，夺得CBA总冠军。）、Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue but also for the warm-hearted people there.（最近，淄博变得如此受欢迎，不仅因为它美味的烧烤，也因为那里的热心人。）以及AI education will become more and more important.（人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。）可知，文章介绍了大熊猫丫丫回中国、辽宁队获得CBA冠军、淄博烧烤以及人工智能四则新闻，所以文章可能源自报纸。故选D。
短文主要写了大熊猫丫丫回中国、辽宁队获得CBA冠军、淄博烧烤以及人工智能四则新闻。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】B、A、C、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Before leaving，I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.（出发前，我问妈妈我应该给那边的老师和同学带什么礼物。）可知作者想给新朋友买礼物。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。句意：妈妈说中国扇子是一个很好的选择因为中国有"扇子王国"之称。根据句意可知此处指"选择"，option表示"选择"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段I agreed completely，because it is more than a tool for cooling.（我完全同意因为扇子不仅仅是用于凉爽的工具。）可知作者认为妈妈的想法非常好。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.（折叠扇是由纸和竹子做的。）可知送给男孩的折叠扇是由纸和竹子做的。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段A few years ago，I went to Italy as an exchange student.（几年前，我去意大利作交换生。）可知作者去意大利的目的是作交换生。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者作为交换生去意大利时，妈妈建议他带中国扇子作为礼物给老师和同学。作者购买了三种不同种类的中国扇子，分别是羽毛扇、丝绸扇和折扇。在意大利的欢迎会上，作者的新朋友们非常兴奋地收到了这些精美的扇子，并对其背后的故事和文化更加感兴趣。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~29.【答案】B、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use "heartbeat passports" instead.According to experts，everyone's heartbeat is different.So the data（数据）will be used to tell who you are.（纸质护照将成为历史。你将使用"心跳护照"来代替。据专家介绍，每个人的心跳都不一样。所以这些数据会被用来辨别你是谁。）可知2070年，心跳护照将被使用，因为。每个人的心跳数据会告诉我们他们是谁。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段You'll actually be able to book （预定）a seat according to your body type（型）.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature.There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats.A future device （设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.（实际上，你可以根据自己的体型预订座位。这个座位甚至可以把你降温或升温到你喜欢的温度。座位后面也不会有屏幕。未来的设备可以直接在你眼前播放电影。）可知根据你的体型选择座位、直接在你眼前放映的电影、一个你喜欢的温度的座位将使您在2070年的航班上感到舒适。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Before you fly，you will have a body scan（扫描）.When you arrive，you'll find a wardrobe（衣橱）filled with 3 D-printed clothes in your size.（在你登机前，你要进行全身扫描。当你到达时，你会发现衣柜里堆满了3 D打印的衣服。）可知在2070年，如果你不喜欢打包衣服，你可以扫描一下你的身体，你的衣服就准备好了。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据最后一段 If you like to visit places of interest，augmented reality（增强现实） will change the game.Wearing a headset（头戴式耳机），you can see what happened there，such as a famous war.（如果你喜欢参观名胜古迹，增强现实将会改变这一游戏。戴上耳机，你可以看到那里发生了什么，比如一场著名的战争。）可推断出如果你在2070年参观故宫，戴上耳机你会看到皇帝正在和大臣们谈话。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段European airline（航空公司）easyJet has made some predictions and released （发布） easyJet 2070-The Future Travel Report.Let's take a look at some cool ideas.（欧洲易捷航空公司做出了一些预测，并发布了易捷2070-未来旅行报告。让我们来看看一些很酷的想法。）可知短文主要写了未来旅行可能变得更加智能化。文章提到了一些有趣的想法，包括使用"心跳护照"代替纸质护照，根据个人身体类型预订座位并可以调节座位温度，使用3 D打印衣物和食物，以及通过增强现实技术让历史场景重现。故最佳标题应为：未来旅行的好主意。故选A。
短文主要写了未来旅行可能变得更加智能化。文章提到了一些有趣的想法，包括使用"心跳护照"代替纸质护照，根据个人身体类型预订座位并可以调节座位温度，使用3 D打印衣物和食物，以及通过增强现实技术让历史场景重现。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30.【答案】C
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据前文It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China.You can buy it every morning at small street stalls （摊位）for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities.（它有600年的历史，已经成为中国各地受欢迎的小吃。在中国大多数城市，每天早上你都可以在街头小摊上买到，价格大约在5到10元之间。）可知，介绍的是有关这种小吃的信息，所以C项"这种小吃叫做煎饼果子"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据前文But it is cooked in many different ways. （但是它有许多不同的烹饪方法。）可知，买的地方不同，烹饪方法也会不同，所以A项"这要看你在哪里买了"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据前文Tianjin Catering Industry Association（天津餐饮行业协会）made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May 25，2018.（天津市餐饮行业协会于2018年5月25日制定了标准，让煎饼果子保持传统口味。）可知，是介绍制定标准的原因，所以B项"制定标准的原因是为了传承烹饪技艺"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据后文They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food. （他们指出，每个人都有不同的口味，制定食品标准是没有用的。）可知，有些人对标准的制定持怀疑态度，所以E项"但是有些人怀疑是否有必要建立这样的标准"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据前文The association has explained that it doesn't want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time. （该协会解释说，它不想让每个人每次都用同样的方式烹饪小吃。）以及后文It just aims to better regulate the cooking process，techniques and food safety than before.（它只是旨在比以前更好地规范烹饪过程，技术和食品安全。）可知，此处应是介绍制定标准的目的，所以D项"它的目的不是使它标准化"符合语境。故选D。
文章主要介绍了有关煎饼果子的相关信息，天津市餐饮行业协会于2018年5月25日制定了有关煎饼果子烹饪的标准，并介绍了人们对标准的看法。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择正确句子填空。
31.【答案】【小题1】What are you doing
【小题2】What's the book about
【小题3】Do you like reading it
【小题4】Can I borrow it
【小题5】You are welcome
【解析】（1）根据I'm reading book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.（我正在读丹尼尔•笛福写的《鲁滨逊漂流记》。）可知，此处是询问对方在干什么。故填：What are you doing。
（2）根据It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.（讲的是一个叫罗宾逊的人，他独自住在一个岛上。）可知，此处是询问书的内容。故填：What's the book about。
（3）根据Yes，I do.I can't stop reading it.（是的，我喜欢。我看得停不下来）可知，此处询问对方是否喜欢看这本书。故填：Do you like reading it。
（4）根据Of course you can.I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it.（你当然可以。我一看完就借给你。）可知，此处询问对方是否能将书借来看。故填：Can I borrow it。
（5）根据Thank you very much.（非常感谢。）可知，此处回答对方的感谢。故填：You are welcome。
对话为AB两人在讨论《鲁宾逊漂流记》这本书。
根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
32.【答案】【小题1】traditional
【小题2】are celebrated
【小题3】for
【小题4】give
【小题5】three
【小题6】kindness
【小题7】to take
【小题8】pollution
【小题9】safe
【小题10】especially
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：大多数中国传统节日建立了一种正确的人际关系秩序。根据后面Chinese festivals（中国节日）是名词，可知此处用形容词修饰名词，又根据前面The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature.（中国人相信天人合一。）可知此处表示可知大多数中国传统节日建立了一种正确的人际关系秩序，tradition（传统）的形容词形式是traditional，故填traditional。
（2）考查被动语态。句意：它们也因自然而被人类庆祝。根据后面by humans（被人类）可知此处用被动语态，又根据本句是描述事实，可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是they指代前面提到的"中国传统节日"，可知此处表示中国传统节日也因自然而被人类庆祝，故填are celebrated。
（3）考查介词。句意：例如，庄子认为"天地是世间万物的父母"。根据短语for example（例如），可知此处用介词for，故填for。
（4）考查动词。句意：自然的职责是"生万物"和"让万物生长"，而人类的职责是"使万物完美"。根据短语give birth to sb.生下，又根据and，可知此处与后面let all things grow（让万物生长）并列，是动词原形开头的祈使句，故填give。
（5）考查基数词。句意：这三部分中的每一部分都有自己的方式。根据前面Heaven，earth and humans should be one in unity.（天、地、人应该是一体的。）可知此处表示"三部分"，故填three。
（6）考查名词。句意：他们彼此是必需的，所以他们应该善待彼此。根据短语treat sb.with sth.用某物对待某人，可知此处用名词形式，又根据They are necessary to each other，so they should treat each other with….（他们彼此是必需的，所以他们应该……待彼此。）可知此处表示"善待"，kind（善良的）的名词形式是kindness，故填kindness。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。根据短语encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，可知此处用动词不定式，又根据短语take action（采取行动），可知此处表示它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境，故填to take。
（8）考查名词。句意：在中国的大多数省份，已经制定了一些规则来减少污染。根据前面protect the natural environment（保护自然环境）可知此处表示"减少污染"，又根据前面动词短语cut down（减少），可知此处用名词形式，pollute（污染）的名词形式是pollution，故填pollution。
（9）考查形容词。句意：许多生产和提供安全、清洁电力的发电站已经建成。根据and，可知此处与后面clean（干净的）并列，用形容词，又根据Many power stations （发电站）that produce and provide….and clean electricity have been built.（许多生产和提供……清洁电力的发电站已经建成。）可知此处表示"安全的"，故填safe。
（10）考查副词。句意：大多数中国人，尤其是年轻人，都愿意保护自然环境。根据Most of the Chinese，….the young，are ready to protect the natural environment.（大多数中国人，……年轻人，都愿意保护自然环境。）可知此处表示"尤其是"，故填especially。
这段短文主要写了中国文化中的"人与自然的统一"是必要且重要的。中国人相信人与自然的统一，他们认为这是他们生活哲学的基本方式。大多数中国节日都建立了人与自然之间正确的关系秩序。古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上。例如，庄子认为"天地是万物之父母"。自然的职责是"孕育万物"和"让万物生长"，而人类的职责是"使万物完美"。天、地和人应该统一为一体。每个部分都有自己的方式，它们彼此之间是必要的，所以应该以和谐的方式对待彼此。人与自然的统一的理念一直存在于中国人民的心中。它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。中国的大多数省份都制定了一些规定来减少污染。许多生产和提供清洁电力的发电站已经建成。这些电力来自水、风和阳光。大多数中国人，尤其是年轻人，都准备保护自然环境。中国正在与其他国家合作，使地球成为一个更好的居住地。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】his cousin
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第1段I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys had American brands，they were made in China.（我想给我的表弟买一辆玩具车，但尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们是中国制造的。）可知想给他表弟买一辆玩具车，故答案为his cousin。
（2）根据表格He found most toys were American brands，but they were made in China.（他发现大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们是在中国制造的。）可知是作者的发现，故答案为Discovery。
（3）根据第2段I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes，" he explains， "but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!"（"我想买一双篮球鞋，"他解释说，"但我得逛五六家店才能找到一双美国制造的!"）可知直到逛了五六家店，他才找到一双美国制造的鞋子。not...until...直到......才，故答案为until。
（4）根据第2段Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things. （康健认为中国很擅长制造这些日常用品，这很棒。）可知中国很擅长制造这些日常用品，故答案为everyday。
（5）根据第2段However，he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.（然而，他希望未来中国在制造人们可以在世界各地购买的高科技产品方面也能做得更好。）可知未来，中国将在制造高科技产品方面有更大的希望，故答案为making。
本文主要讲了康建去美国看望叔叔，购物时发现很多东西都是中国制造。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
34.【答案】【小题1】hunger
【小题2】losing
【小题3】head
【小题4】Solutions
【小题5】less
【解析】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段You may always pay attention to hunger （饥饿）.（你可能总是关注饥饿。）可知本文主要介绍要关注饥饿这个问题。故填hunger。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段If a person always feels hungry and can't put on weight or even loses weight，he should go to the hospital.（如果一个人总是觉得饿，体重没长反而减轻了，他应该去医院。）可知此处指吃得多但仍然减重。故填losing。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段If it isn't a medical cause，the problems could be in the head.（如果不是医学问题，那就是脑袋里的问题。）可知本段主要介绍脑袋里的问题。故填head。
（4）段落大意题。根据最后一段There are three ways to solve it.（有很多方法解决它。）可知本段主要介绍解决办法，标题首字母需大写。故填Solutions。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段First，reduce （减少）your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media.（首先，在电视上或设计媒体上少看食物广告。）可知少看食物广告。故填less。
本文介绍了饥饿的原因及解决的办法。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】No，it won't.
【小题2】Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.
【小题3】Moon Rabbit helped Chang'e to make medicine.
【小题4】The person who holds a rabbit's foot is supposed to be lucky.
【小题5】Yes，I do.Because rabbits are gentle and smart.
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段It is the Year of the Rabbit this year.（今年是兔年。）根据常识可知生肖是12年一轮。2023年到2033年只有10年，所以2033年不是兔年。故填No，it won't.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.（那是因为自然界的兔子繁殖很快，尽管在恶劣条件下。）可知人们认为兔子是幸运的动物是因为自然界的兔子繁殖很快，尽管在恶劣条件下。故填Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature，even in terrible conditions.
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang'e，a goddess who is widely known in China，to make medicine.（它被称作月兔，帮助众所周知的嫦娥女神制药。）可知月兔帮助嫦娥制药。故填Moon Rabbit helped Chang'e to make medicine.
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段For example，a rabbit's foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky.（例如，兔子的一只脚被认为是好运的最著名的象征，抓住它的人被认为是幸运的。）可知西方人认为抓住兔子的一只脚是幸运的。故填The person who holds a rabbit's foot is supposed to be lucky.
（5）主观表达题。答案合理即可。我喜欢兔子因为兔子又温和又聪明。故填Yes，I do.Because rabbits are gentle and smart.
本文介绍了兔子受到人们喜爱的原因。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36.【答案】【小题1】of
【小题2】While
【小题3】hanfu
【小题4】regard
【小题5】as
【解析】（1）完成句子题。（A）句意：几千年来，茶在中国已经成为最受欢迎的饮料。thousands of表示"成千上万的"，固定搭配。（B）句意：当人们煮茶时，他们享受安静的时刻。while表示"当......时"，句首首字母需大写。故填：of；While。
（2）代词指代题。句意：一些人也会穿汉服，好像汉服可以把他们带回古代。根据句意可知此处it指代前句提到的汉服。故填：hanfu。
（3）同义句题。原文句意：茶被中国人认为是生活中的7种必需品之一。同义句句意：中国人认为茶是生活中的7种必需品之一。原句为一般现在时，改写后仍为一般现在时，主语是复数people，谓语动词用原形。regard...as...表示"把......认为......"。故填：regard；as。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段While people were boiling tea，they could enjoy a quiet time.（当人们煮茶时，他们享受安静的时刻。）根据最后一段It is very relaxing to drink hot tea（喝茶时很放松）可知人们在煮茶喝茶时，觉得安静和放松。故填：quiet；relaxing。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Through "stove-boiled" tea，people can taste a slower and more comfortable life and find their inner （内心的）peace.（通过围炉煮茶，人们能感受更慢更舒适的生活并找到内心的平静。）可知本文中心大意是找到内心的平静。故填：inner peace。
本文主要介绍了中国茶文化以及茶工艺。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
37.【答案】But other students disagree with them on that.They think by taking part in after-school activities in school，they can not only enrich their spare time，but also improve their life skills. 【高分句型一】For example，they can learn to take care of themselves by learning to cook，clean and so on.So they think they should take part in after-school activities.【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
They think by taking part in after-school activities in school，they can not only enrich their spare time，but also improve their life skills.他们认为他们通过参加学校的课后活动，他们不仅能丰富他们的业余生活，还能提高他们的生活技能。not only...but also...不仅......而且......
【高分句型二】
So they think they should take part in after-school activities.所以他们认为应该参加课后活动。So they think+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
38.【答案】Many Hands Make Light Work Have you heard of the saying "Many hands make light work"？It's our clear division of responsibilities and cooperation that made the party successful.With all students pulling together in one team，extraordinary results can be achieved.Teamwork is really powerful.No matter learning in school or working in the future，we have to work in a team often.（对团队合作的看法）I'd like to share one of my experiences with you.（点题）
Last month，our teacher asked us to make a book report on a book called Treasure Island.Our team members decided to work together to do the task.【高分句型一】I like reading novels and always have a better understanding of the characters，so I offered to pick out the exciting parts of the novel.We also asked our teacher for advice.Through the teamwork，the report got great success.We were all very happy.（和他人的一次合作经历）
From this experience，I believe that working together not only brings us happiness but also leads us to success. 【高分句型二】（感悟）
【解析】【高分句型一】
Our team members decided to work together to do the task.我们的队员决定齐心协力完成这项任务。
decide to do sth决定做某事。
【高分句型二】
From this experience，I believe that working together not only brings us happiness but also leads us to success.从这次经历中，我相信一起工作不仅能给我们带来快乐，而且能让我们走向成功。
that引导宾语从句。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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