2023年甘肃省平凉市崆峒区中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年甘肃省平凉市崆峒区中考二模英语试题（含解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，短文选词填空，多任务混合阅读，补全对话7选5，用所给单词的正确形式填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年甘肃省平凉市崆峒区中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．There is ________ amusement park near my home and I often play there.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．Tony has a good ________. He remembers things very quickly.
A．opinion B．record C．memory D．form
3．—There is ________ in the classroom. Where are they?
—They are on the playground.
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
4．We can see the computer is ________ in the picture.

A．on the desk B．on the chair C．under the desk D．under the chair
5．About ________ of the students in our class took part in the sports meeting last week. That means more than half of the students joined in the sports meeting.
A．one third B．two fifths C．three fifths D．three eighths
6．You’d better ________ the new words in the dictionary before reading the text.
A．take up B．pick up C．put up D．look up
7．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—He is ________. He explains carefully to us when we meet problems.
A．proud B．lively C．patient D．direct
8．It is raining hard, ________ the farmers are still working hard on the farm.
A．but B．so C．and D．or
9．—________ do you watch a movie in the theatre?
—Once a month.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
10．Dick is a careful boy. He ________ makes any mistakes in his work.
A．sometimes B．usually C．always D．hardly
11．—Since this spring, Banqiao Town of Heshui County has taken the “three-grasp and three-promote (三抓三促)” action to improve the rural living environment and promote the development of “green countryside”.
—________
A．That’s too bad. B．Take it easy. C．I’m glad to hear that. D．Enjoy yourself.
12．All the work ________ and they go back home together.
A．was finished B．was finishing C．finished D．has been finished
13．—Could you please tell me ________?
—At five in the afternoon.
A．who you will go to the party with B．why you will go to the party
C．where the party will be held D．when the party will begin
14．—I’m sorry for being late for the meeting.
—________ Please go back to your seat.
A．Of course not. B．It doesn’t matter. C．With pleasure. D．You’re welcome.
15．What can we know from the notice below?
Club activitiesOpening time: 4:00 to 6:00 every afternoon
Club members can choose anything they like
One member can join in two activities
Any questions, call us at 281-3069
A．The club is open for two hours every day. B．All the activities have been arranged.
C．One club member must choose one activity. D．Send emails if members have questions.
16．—I plan to go to the South Lake Park in Pingliang. Would you like to go with me?
—Oh, _________. I have to study for the test.
A．what a pain B．what a pity C．what a surprise D．what a mess
17．They ________ in this new company after they graduate from the university.
A．work B．worked C．have worked D．will work
18．—I get up early every morning and then do some reading.
—________ It is a good habit. I should learn from you.
A．An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. B．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
C．A bad beginning makes a bad ending. D．Business is business.
19．—Wang Ping, can you help to look after my pet while I’m away?
—________ Please don’t worry. I will do my best to take good care of it.
A．In no way. B．Not at all. C．No problem. D．I don’t mind.
20．Which of the following signs will you probably see in a zoo?
A． B．
C． D．

二、完形填空
Emily began to run in small circles slowly, waiting for Sierra. She was so grateful to have a running partner. In fact, the first thing Emily had done after coming to this new school was to sign up for a race. Her mom said 21 joining in activities is the best way to make new friends. 22 Emily agreed happily.
“Hi, sorry I’m late. Have you 23 the route (路线)? Isn’t there anything wrong?” Sierra arrived, keeping talking as usual. She always talks more. Sierra runs every day. And she always tells Emily to train more 24 because it’s easy to get hurt while running.
Continuing her warm-up, Emily asked, “Are you going to take part in the relay race at the school sports meeting?” Sierra ran a bit, saying “Yes. 25 encourages everyone on the team to take part.” “Oh,” Emily was behind Sierra just a bit. It was difficult for Emily to keep from worrying, 26 Sierra was the faster runner. She worried that her own time might not be 27 to the team.
The race day arrived, and Emily gathered with the other team members to receive a colored band (彩带) with the name of their school on it. “Sierra, where’s your band?” “You’re running in my place today. And I want you to have the opportunity to show your 28 to the team. I’ll cheer for you at the end,” Sierra said to Emily happily. “Wow, you’ve 29 the race for me?” Emily gave her friend a quick hug and knew 30 .
As true friends, we should encourage and trust each other so that our friendship will last longer.
21．A．in time B．for a long time C．at any time D．on time
22．A．But B．And C．Or D．Because
23．A．checked B．made C．found D．shown
24．A．quietly B．carefully C．quickly D．happily
25．A．My mom B．My friend C．The partner D．The coach
26．A．speaking B．doubting C．saying D．knowing
27．A．helpful B．awful C．peaceful D．successful
28．A．life B．ability C．idea D．future
29．A．shown up B．taken up C．given up D．used up
30．A．how to do it B．where to go C．when to begin D．what to do


三、阅读判断
April 27, 2023
Dear Li Jun,
How are you these days? Last Tuesday my class had a talent show. Many students showed their talents. Zhou Yang and his two friends put on a short play. Wang Jing sang a new song and we all liked it. Liu Chang drew a beautiful picture about our city Baiyin. Zhao Lei was different from others. He wrote a poem. It was about the changes of our life. What about our teacher? He just watched and cheered for us. Welcome to our talent show next time.
Sincerely,
Lu Li
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确的为A、错误的为B。
31．It’s a letter from Li Jun to Lu Li.
32．Zhou Yang put on a play with his friends.
33．Wang Jing sang an old song for his classmates.
34．Liu Chang told a story about Baiyin.
35．Zhao Lei’s poem was about the changes of their life.


四、阅读单选
Poster 1

Poster 2
Chinese Food-tasting Hall
Opening time: From three in the afternoon to ten in the evening.
Notice: Don’t take your own food. If you take any, please put it outside the hall.
Price: ¥80 for everyone.
Telephone: 705-9318.

Bread-making Shop
Opening time: From eight in the morning to eight in the evening.
Main activity: You can make bread by yourself.
Price: ¥50 for an adult, ¥20 for a kid under 18.
Telephone: 723-1895.
Poster 3

Poster 4
Fish-frying Corner
Opening time: From eight to eleven in the morning.
Main activity: You can fry fish as you like.
Notice: You must bring fish yourself.
Price: Free.
Telephone: 752-3016.
E-mail: fish@cofry.com.

Rice-cooking Street
Opening time: From two to six in the afternoon.
Main activity: You can cook rice in your favorite way.
Price: ¥30 for everyone.
Telephone: 752-3198.
阅读以上四张海报，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36．The underlined pronoun “it” in Poster 1 refers to the ________.
A．hall B．food C．notice D．price
37．How much should they pay if 15-year-old Dick and his parents go to the Bread-making Shop?
A．¥50. B．¥100. C．¥120. D．¥150.
38．What can we know from Poster 3?
A．We must bring our own fish. B．Frying fish is not allowed there.
C．It is open for four hours a day. D．We have three ways to contact them.
39．The Rice-cooking Street is open for ________ every afternoon.
A．one hour B．two hours C．three hours D．four hours
40．The posters are all about ________.
A．music B．food C．advice D．science

Groups:●Group 1   6-9 years old (8:00-10:00)
●Group 2   10-12 years old (10:00-12:00)
●Group 3   13-15 years old (15:00-17:00)
Rules:
●Each competitor can tell one story.
The story must be finished in 5 minutes.
●The story can be a fairy tale, a real story or a made-up story.
Judged (评判) on:
●______
●The story is well finished or not.
More details:
●The competition only needs 35 competitors.
●The top three competitors will win prizes.
●You can know more by calling Mr. Smith at 880-9912.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41．When will the competition be held?
A．On April 6. B．On April 15. C．On July 6. D．On July 15.
42．How many groups will the competitors be divided into?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
43．What does the underlined word “made-up” mean?
A．Moving. B．Interesting. C．Not true. D．Traditional.
44．What would be the most suitable to replace ________ on the post?
A．The story is interesting or not. B．Tell us your worries.
C．Email us if you have any question. D．Adults are not allowed to take part.
45．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The top three competitors can win prizes.
B．Each competitor can tell at least two stories.
C．The story each competitor tells must be finished in 5 minutes.
D．Jimmy, a thirteen-year-old student, can take part in the competition.


五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
lamb, happy, be, break down, special, two, from, they, long, can
My aunt Jane invited us to the outdoor spring celebration on her farm last month. I was so excited that I decided to make a 46 treat. My little sister Indi ate a mini marshmallow (棉花糖) and said it was yummy. But I told her I would feed lambs (小羊) with 47 . “I didn’t know lambs liked marshmallows,” she said. I laughed, “I’m not feeding them to the lambs. I’m making 48 decorations for my cupcakes.” My sister Indi and brother Tex agreed to help. But I told them, “I guess you two 49 decorate your own.”
Just then my father came in, saying “The picnic will be 50 twelve to three. We’d better get a move on!” First, we had to wait for Tex to find his shoes. Next, as we 51 driving down the road, we had to go back home because my mom forgot to bring her wallet. We had got only halfway when we found a place for Tex to use the restroom. But later, our car made a strange noise and 52 . We had to call roadside service.
We waited for a 53 time, but the help didn’t arrive at all. Then Mom said, “It’s 54 o’clock already. How about walking over to that wildflower field to have our own spring celebration? I’m sure Aunt Jane won’t mind if we eat the potato salad and fruit I have packed for the party.” Then the kids put everything on the ground. To our joy, our aunt came later and joined us 55 . All in all, it was a pretty special picnic.


六、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成下面小题。
① …to know about Chinese culture
Nowadays, Chinese culture becomes more and more popular around the world and Chinese style is becoming exciting for a lot of foreigners. Some foreigners learn about Chinese culture from books and magazines. And they like books and magazines with pictures. They say these pictures are so fresh and lively that they can get the direct impression of China. But most foreigners learn about Chinese culture online. ②They surf the Internet…
Reasons to know about Chinese culture
Linda
She is interested in Chinese culture.
She wants to learn about the real China.
Tom
He wants to work in China.
He wants to make friends in China.
     by reading books and magazines: 30    by surfing the Internet: 70
The number of foreigners who learn about
Chinese culture in different ways among 100
任务一：回答问题
56．What do some foreigners think of the pictures in books and magazines?

57．Why does Tom want to know about Chinese culture?

任务二：补全内容
58．根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。

59．根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）look for，information，culture

任务三：读用结合
60．根据材料内容，完成以下柱状图（画出The number of foreigners who learn about Chinese culture in different ways among 100）。
The number of foreigners who learn about Chinese culture in different ways among 100
100_______________________________________________________________
90_______________________________________________________________
80_______________________________________________________________
70_______________________________________________________________
60_______________________________________________________________
50_______________________________________________________________
40_______________________________________________________________
30_______________________________________________________________
20_______________________________________________________________
10_______________________________________________________________
0_______________________________________________________________
by reading books and magazines              by surfing the Internet


七、补全对话7选5
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: There are so many places to visit. I can’t decide where to go.
B: Don’t worry. 61
A: Oh, I hear the local beach is an exciting place. We can go to the beach.
B: 62
A: It must be good to get out in the sun. 63
B: I hear there is a restaurant near the beach and the food is delicious. Let’s go and taste it.
A: 64
B: The City Park is close by. It is very beautiful. We can take a walk in it. We can also watch the sun go down in the park.
A: 65
B: Yes, we are sure to have a good time.
A．Where do we have lunch?
B．Let me help you to decide.
C．What can we do in the afternoon?
D．That can be a relaxing way for us.
E．Can we have lunch in the restaurant?
F．That must really end up being a great day!
G．There are few places here to visit.


八、用所给单词的正确形式填空
66．Sally put her three (pencil) in the pencil box.
67．There (be) a lot of tall trees here many years ago.
68．This question is easy. You can answer it by (you), Tina.
69．Exercising can keep us strong and (health).
70．Amy practices (play) the piano twice a week.
71．Who is the (tall) in your class?
72．I go traveling with my parents (one) a year.
73．We are sure the fog will (appear) soon and we can drive back home safely.
74． (wash) your hands before having meals.
75．Her mother told her (take) out the rubbish after lunch.

九、完成句子
76．我以平凉为荣。
I in Pingliang.
77．英语是他最喜欢的科目之一。
English is his favorite subjects.
78．学生应该按时完成作业。
Students should their on time.
79．我更喜欢描写甘肃人民生活的故事。
I that describe the life of people in Gansu.
80．努力学习，你就能取得更大的进步。
Work hard, and you can make .

十、看图作文
81．请你以“A wonderful weekend”为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about the topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition.
★What did Wang Ting do on Saturday morning?
★Where did Wang Ting go?
★Who did Wang Ting go to the zoo with?
★What did Wang Ting do in the library?

The following words may help you:
★do homework
★old people’s home
★her friends
★read books
要求：1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息。
A wonderful weekend
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我家附近有一个游乐园，我经常在那里玩。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一个游乐园，且amusement以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：托尼记忆力很好。他记东西很快。
考查名词辨析。opinion意见；record记录；memory记忆力；form表格。根据“He remembers things very quickly”可知他记东西很快，应是记忆力很好。故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：——教室里一个人也没有。他们去哪里了？——他们在操场上。
考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“They are on the playground”可知，教室里没有人。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：我们可以看到图片里电脑在书桌上。
考查介词辨析。on the desk在书桌上；on the chair在椅子上；under the desk在书桌下；under the chair在椅子下。根据图片可知电脑在书桌上。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：上周我们班大约五分之三的学生参加了运动会。这意味着超过一半的学生参加了运动会。
考查分数表达。one third三分之一；two fifths五分之二； three fifths五分之三； three eighths八分之三。 根据“That means more than half of the students joined in the sports meeting.”可知有超过二分之一的学生参加运动会，只有C选项五分之三是大于二分之一的。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：在读课文之前，你最好用字典查一下新单词。
考查动词短语。take up占据；pick up挑选；put up张贴；look up查阅。根据“the new words in the dictionary”可知，此处是查阅新单词。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？——他很有耐心。当我们遇到问题时，他会认真地向我们解释。
考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；lively活泼的；patient有耐心的；direct直接的。根据“He explains carefully to us when we meet problems.”可知，老师是很有耐心的，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，但是那些农夫仍然在田野里工作。
考查连词用法。but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示结果；and并且，表示并列关系；or或者，表选择 。根据“It is raining hard...the farmers are still working hard on the farm.”可知，两句之间是转折关系，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你多久在剧院看一次电影？——每月一次。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How soon多快；How far多远。根据答语“Once a month.”，可知看电影的频率是“每月一次”，英语中对“频率”提问，疑问词用“How often”，故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：迪克是个细心的男孩。他在工作中几乎不犯任何错误。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“Dick is a careful boy.”可知是指迪克几乎不会犯错，空处表示否定意味。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——今年春天以来，合水县板桥镇采取“三抓三促”行动，改善农村人居环境，推动“绿色乡村”发展。——听到这个我很高兴。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad.太糟糕了；Take it easy.别紧张；I’m glad to hear that.听到这个我很高兴；Enjoy yourself.尽情享受吧。根据“Since this spring, Banqiao Town of Heshui County has taken the ‘three-grasp and three-promote (三抓三促)’ action to improve the rural living environment and promote the development of ‘green countryside’.”可知，这是好事情，所以应该回答听到这个很高兴，故选C。
12．D
【详解】句意：所有的工作都完成了，他们一起回家了。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。was finished一般过去时的被动语态；was finishing过去进行时；finished一般过去时；has been finished现在完成时的被动语态。根据主语“work”可知与其谓语“finish”之间是被动关系；再结合“go back”可知，这里指工作现在已完成才回家，产生了对现在的影响，因此设空处应用现在完成时态的被动语态，即has been finished。故选D。
13．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我聚会什么时候开始吗？——下午五点。
考查宾语从句。who you will go to the party with你将和谁一起去参加聚会；why you will go to the party你为什么要去参加聚会；where the party will be held聚会将在哪里举行；when the party will begin聚会什么时候开始。根据“At five in the afternoon.”可知询问的是聚会时间。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：——很抱歉我开会迟到了。——没关系。请回到你的座位上。
考查情景交际。Of course not.当然不；It doesn’t matter.没关系；With pleasure.很高兴；You’re welcome.不客气。根据“Please go back to your seat.”可知，对于对方的道歉表示原谅，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：从下面的通知中我们能知道什么？俱乐部活动 开放时间：每天下午4:00-6:00。俱乐部成员可以选择他们喜欢的任何东西 一个成员可以参加两项活动 有任何问题，请致电281-3069。
考查常识。The club is open for two hours every day.俱乐部每天开放两个小时。All the activities have been arranged.所有的活动都安排好了。One club member must choose one activity.一个俱乐部成员必须选择一项活动。Send emails if members have questions.如果会员有问题，请发送电子邮件。根据“Opening time: 4:00 to 6:00 every afternoon”可知，开放时间：每天下午4:00-6:00。所以选项A描述正确。故选A。
16．B
【详解】句意：——我打算去平凉的南湖公园。你愿意和我一起去吗？——哦，多么遗憾。我必须为考试学习。
考查情景交际。what a pain多么痛苦；what a pity多么遗憾；what a surprise多么惊喜；what a mess多么混乱。根据“I have to study for the test.”可知，因为学习而不能去南湖公园，应该是感到遗憾。故选B。
17．D
【详解】句意：他们大学毕业后将在这家新公司工作。
考查动词时态。根据“after they graduate from the university.”可知在新公司工作是发生在将来的动作，需用一般将来时。故选D。
18．A
【详解】句意；——我每天早上早早起床然后进行阅读。——一日之计在于晨。我应该学习你。
考查交际运用能力。An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨；A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过两鸟在林；A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终；Business is business.公事公办。根据“I get up early every morning”可知，应是描述早上时间的宝贵。故选A。
19．C
【详解】句意：——王平，当我离开的时候你能够帮助照顾我的宠物吗？——没问题。请不要担心。我会尽我所能好好照顾它。
考查情景交际。In no way.决不；Not at all.一点也不，没什么，别客气；No problem.没问题；I don’t mind.我不介意。根据“Please don’t worry. I will do my best to take good care of it.”可知，王平答应照顾宠物。所以选项C“没问题”符合语境。故选C。
20．B
【详解】句意：你可能会在动物园里看到以下哪些标志？
考查常识。根据图片可知：A：禁止行人；A：禁止投喂；C：禁止饮食；D：禁止停车。根据“Which of the following signs will you probably see in a zoo?”可知动物园里禁止投喂动物。故选B。

21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D

【导语】本文讲述了Sierra为了鼓励Emily在比赛时有机会展示自己的能力而甘愿放弃比赛，告诉我们，真正的朋友应该互相鼓励和信任才能友谊长存。
21．句意：她妈妈说，任何时候参加活动都是结交新朋友的最好方式。
in time及时；for a long time长时间；at any time在任何时候；on time准时。根据“joining in activities is the best way to make new friends”和“As true friends, we should encourage and trust each other so that our friendship will last longer.”可知任何时候参加活动是结交新朋友的最好方式。故选C。
22．句意：Emily高兴地答应了。
But但是；And和；Or或者；Because因为。“Her mom said...joining in activities is the best way to make new friends.”和“Emily agreed happily.”之间是并列关系。故选B。
23．句意：你检查过路线了吗？
checked检查；made制作；found发现；shown显示。根据“Isn’t there anything wrong?”可知是询问是否检查过路线。故选A。
24．句意：她总是告诉Emily要更仔细地训练，因为跑步时很容易受伤。
quietly安静地；carefully仔细地，小心地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据“because it’s easy to get hurt while running.”可知要小心地训练。故选B。
25．句意：教练鼓励队里的每个人都参加比赛。
My mom我的妈妈；My friend我的朋友；The partner我的搭档；The coach我的教练。根据“encourages everyone on the team to take part.” ‘Oh,’ Emily was behind Sierra just a bit.”可知这是教练的职责。故选D。
26．句意：Emily知道Sierra跑得更快，很难不去担心。
speaking说；doubting怀疑；saying说；knowing知道。根据“It was difficult for Emily to keep from worrying,”可知是因为了解到Sierra跑得更快，所以担心。故选D。
27．句意：她担心自己的时间可能对团队没有帮助。
helpful有帮助的；awful可怕的；peaceful和平的；successful成功的。根据“Sierra was the faster runner. She worried that her own time might not be...to the team.”可知自己跑得慢不能对团队有帮助。故选A。
28．句意：我希望你有机会向团队展示你的能力。
life生命；ability能力；idea主意；future未来。根据“You’re running in my place today.”可知让朋友有机会向团队展示自己的能力。故选B。
29．句意：“哇，你为了我放弃了比赛？”
shown up出现；taken up占用；given up放弃；used up耗尽。根据“You’re running in my place today.”可知朋友放弃了自己的比赛。故选C。
30．句意：Emily给了她的朋友一个迅速的拥抱，她知道该怎么做。
how to do it怎么做；where to go去哪里；when to begin什么时候开始；what to do做什么。根据“Emily gave her friend a quick hug and knew...”可知Emily了解到朋友为自己放弃了自己后，给了朋友一个拥抱并知道接下来做什么。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A

【导语】本文是一封陆丽给李军写的信。主要描述了作者班级上周举办的才艺表演活动。
31．细节理解题。根据“Dear Li Jun,”和“Sincerely, Lu Li”可知，这是一封陆丽写给李军的信，而不是李军给陆丽的信。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Zhou Yang and his two friends put on a short play.”可知，周阳和他的两个朋友上演了一个短剧。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Wang Jing sang a new song and we all liked it.”可知，王晶唱了一首新歌，而不是唱了一首老歌。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Liu Chang drew a beautiful picture about our city Baiyin.”可知，刘畅画了一幅关于我们白银市的美丽图画，而不是讲了一个关于白银的故事。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Zhao Lei was different from others. He wrote a poem. It was about the changes of our life.”可知，赵雷的诗是关于他们生活的变化。故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B

【导语】本文介绍了四张美食店的海报。
36．词义猜测题。根据“Don’t take your own food. If you take any, please put it outside the hall.”可知，it指自带的食物。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥50 for an adult, ¥20 for a kid under 18.”可推知，如果15岁的迪克和他的父母去面包店，他们应该付120元。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Notice: You must bring fish yourself.”可知，我们必须自己带鱼来。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Opening time: From two to six in the afternoon.”可知，煮饭街每天下午开放四个小时。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据细读四张海报内容可知，这些海报都是关于食物的。故选B。
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了一个讲故事比赛的相关信息。
41．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，时间是2023年7月15号。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“Groups: ●Group 1 6-9 years old (8:00-10:00) ●Group 2 10-12 years old (10:00-12:00) ●Group 3 13-15 years old (15:00-17:00)”可知，一共有三组。故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“The story can be a fairy tale, a real story or a made-up story.”可猜知，前面是真实的故事，or引出另一种可能，为编造的故事。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Judged on: ●… ●The story is well finished or not.”可知，此处是在说评判的标准，故事是否有趣符合语境。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“Each competitor can tell one story.”可知， 每个参赛选手只能讲一个故事。故选B。

46．special 47．them 48．lamb 49．can 50．from 51．were 52．broke down 53．long 54．two 55．happily

【导语】本文介绍了作者一家去农场参加庆典以及路上车坏了的事情。
46．句意：我太兴奋了以致于我想做一次特别的招待。此处用形容词修饰名词treat“招待，款待”，special“特殊的”符合语境。故填special。
47．句意：但我告诉她我会用它们喂小羊。根据“I didn’t know lambs liked marshmallows”可知，妹妹不知道小羊喜欢棉花糖，此处用them“它们”指代上文的marshmallows。故填them。
48．句意：我在为我的纸杯蛋糕做小羊装饰。此处用名词单数作定语修饰decorations“装饰”，lamb“小羊”符合语境。故填lamb。
49．句意：我猜你们两个可以装饰自己的。根据语境可知此处表示“可以”，情态动词can“可以”符合语境，后面用动词原形。故填can。
50．句意：野餐会从12点持续到3点。from... to...表示“从……到……”。故填from。
51．句意：接着，当我们在路上开车时，我们不得不返回家因为我妈妈忘记拿钱包了。根据语境可知，此处表示正在路上开车，故事发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+doing”，主语we是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。
52．句意：但是之后，我们的车发出奇怪的声音，然后它坏了。break down表示“出故障”，根据时态一致原则，此处用一般过去时，break过去式为broke。故填broke down。
53．句意：我们等了很长时间，但救援根本没来。for a long time表示“持续很长时间”，long“长的”符合语境。故填long。
54．句意：现在已经两点了。根据语境和备选词可知，此处表示两点了，two“二”符合语境。故填two。
55．句意：令我们开心的是，我们的阿姨过来并开心地加入我们。此处应用副词修饰动词join“加入”，happily“开心地”符合语境。故填happily。
56．They say these pictures are so fresh and lively that they can get the direct impression of China. 57．Because he wants to work and make friends in China. 58．Reasons and Ways. 59．to look for information about Chinese culture. 60．

【导语】本文介绍人们了解中国文化的理由和途径。
56．根据“And they like books and magazines with pictures. They say these pictures are so fresh and lively that they can get the direct impression of China.”（他们喜欢带有图片的书籍和杂志。他们觉得这些图片是如此的生动和逼真，以至于让他们对中国产生了直接的印象。）可知，外国人十分喜欢图片，认为这些图片非常直观地让他们了解到中国。故填They say these pictures are so fresh and lively that they can get the direct impression of China.
57．根据表格Tom的内容“He wants to work in China. He wants to make friends in China.”可知，汤姆想要了解中国文化的原因是两个：工作和交友。故填Because he wants to work and make friends in China.
58．根据表格“Reasons to know about Chinese culture”（了解中国文化的理由）以及“The number of foreigners who learn about Chinese culture in different ways among 100”（100名外国人中以不同方式了解中国文化的人数）可知，本文讲述的是了解外国人中国文化的原因和途径，作为标题，首字母大写，故填Reasons and Ways.
59．根据前半句“They surf the Internet…”（他们上网……）可知，后半句写的应为上网所做的事情，即上网的目的。根据题干所给信息，可以理解为，上网是为了“寻找有关中国文化的信息”，故填to look for information about Chinese culture.
60．根据“by reading books and magazines: 30”及“ by surfing the Internet: 70”可知，100名外国人中，通过阅读书籍和杂志的有30人，通过上网的有70人。
61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．F

【导语】本文是A和B谈论去哪里玩，最后决定去海滩。
61．根据“I can’t decide where to go.”以及答语“Don’t worry.”可知，B告诉A不要担心，他会帮忙决定，选项B“让我帮助你决定”符合语境，故选B。
62．根据“We can go to the beach.”可知，A提议去沙滩，B应该对提议作出回应，选项D“这对我们来说是一种放松的方式”符合语境，故选D。
63．根据“I hear there is a restaurant near the beach and the food is delicious. Let’s go and taste it.”可知，此处谈论在哪用餐，选项A“我们在哪里吃午饭”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据“We can take a walk in it. We can also watch the sun go down in the park.”可知，此处在谈论接下来要做的事情，选项C“我们下午能做什么”符合语境，故选C。
65．根据“Yes, we are sure to have a good time.”可知，A和B认为他们一定会玩得开心，选项F“那一定是个美好的一天”符合语境，故选F。
66．pencils
【详解】句意：萨利把她的三支铅笔放在了铅笔盒里。所给词pencil是可数名词，three修饰复数名词。pencil的复数形式为pencils。故填pencils。
67．were
【详解】句意：许多年前这里有很多树。根据“many years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，且为“lots of tall trees”为复数，所以be动词用were，故填were。
68．yourself
【详解】句意：这个问题很容易。Tina，你可以自己回答。短语“单独，独自”，英文表达为by oneself，主语you指代Tina单数人称，反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。
69．healthy
【详解】句意：锻炼可以使我们保持强壮和健康。根据“Exercising can keep us strong and…”可知空处与“strong”为并列关系，空处应填形容词；keep sb+adj，表示“使某人保持……”，提示词“health”的形容词形式为healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。
70．playing
【详解】句意：艾米每周练习两次钢琴。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定搭配。故填playing。
71．tallest
【详解】句意：谁是你班上最高的？根据“in your class”可知表示范围，此处应使用最高级形式，tall“高的”，形容词，最高级为tallest。故填tallest。
72．once
【详解】句意：我每年和父母去旅行一次。空格处应填入频度副词，once a year表示“一年一次”，符合语境。故填once。
73．disappear
【详解】句意：我们确信雾很快就会消失，我们可以安全地开车回家。根据“and we can drive back home safely.”和备选词可知，可以安全开车回家是因为雾消失了。disappear“消失”；will后跟动词原形。故填disappear。
74．Wash
【详解】句意：吃饭前要洗手。根据题干知，本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Wash。
75．to take
【详解】句意：她妈妈告诉她午饭后把垃圾拿出去。take“拿，带”，tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，所以此处用不定式to take的形式。故填to take。
76． take pride
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语take pride in“以……为自豪”，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用其原形。故填take；pride。
77． one of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查one of…“……之一”。故填one；of。
78． finish homework
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，finish“完成”，情态动词should后用其原形；homework“作业”，不可数名词。故填finish；homework。
79． prefer stories
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，prefer“更喜欢”，动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用其原形。story“故事”，可数名词，用其复数形式表泛指。故填prefer；stories。
80． greater progress
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，progress“进步”，不可数名词。greater“更大的”，形容词比较级，作定语修饰名词。故填greater；progress。
81．例文：
A wonderful weekend
Today was Sunday. Wang Ting didn’t have to go to school. She finished her homework in the morning. And then she went to the old people’s home, where she helped them clean and told them stories. She went to the zoo with her friends in the afternoon. They saw a lot of animals. They sang, danced and played games there. Then they went to the library. They read a lot of books. Although she was busy that day, she was very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文；
②时态：一般过去时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍王婷周六上午做了什么事情；
第二步，介绍王婷去了什么地方，和谁去的以及做了什么事情。
[亮点词汇]
①have to不得不
②finish完成
③tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事
[高分句型]
Although she was busy that day, she was very happy.（although引导让步状语从句）