河南省驻马店市汝南县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省驻马店市汝南县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年度上期期末素质测试题
八年级英语
（注: 请在答题卷上答题）
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man think are the most useful?
A. Telephones. B. Computers. C. Mobile phones.
2. How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
3. What was the boy doing at eight last night?
A. Doing his homework. B. Playing with his friends. C. Chatting with his parents.
4. Who used to like sports?
A. Jim. B. Mary. C. Mom.
5. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In the hospital. B. In the restaurant. C. In the classroom.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
6. When did the earthquake happen?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
7. Who broke his left leg in the earthquake?
A. Li Lei's brother. B. Li Lei's cousin. C. Li Lei's pen pal.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. The race. B. The high jump. C. The tennis game.
9. Who does Leo think will win tomorrow?
A. Dick. B. Carl. C. Andy.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12小题。
10. Which sports is the boy good at?
A. Football, jumping and skating.
B. Basketball, running and swimming.
C. Table tennis, cycling and rowing.
11. How many places of interest is the boy going to visit in Beijing?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
12. What is the boy doing now?
A. He's playing basketball.
B. He's watching a panda show.
C. He's preparing for his trip.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. What does Steve usually do in his free time?
A. He usually listens to music.
B. He usually plays the violin.
C. He usually goes to the concert.
14. How does Steve like rock music?
A. It's too noisy. B. It's very popular. C. It's very interesting.
15. Why does Jane often listen to light music?
A. Because it can make her sad.
B. Because it can make her relax.
C. Because it can make her happy.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to School Dance Club
Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!
Choice（选择）of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.
Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3

Teachers:
Helen White
Dance
—13 years of teaching experience（经历）
Graduated（毕业）from International Master Dance School
John Smith
—First prize winner of "Dancers on Stage" for 4 years starting from 2016
Ken Power
—Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion（融合）” dance
Who to join: Aged 12~15
If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper's office before 18th March.
根据表格内容, 选择最佳答案。
21. The Dance Club best suits（适合）those who want to___________.
A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music
22. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
23. If you want to learn "fusion” dance, you can choose___________.
A. Helen White B. Ken Power C. John Smith D. Maria Cooper
24. Who can join the Dance Club?
A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing.
C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13.
25. Where can you read this text probably?
A. In a poster B. In a diary C. In a story D. In a report
B
A son took his old mother to a restaurant for dinner. His mother was very old and weak. While eating, she dropped food on her dress. Others watched her and some of them laughed at her. However, her son was still very quiet.
After the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washing room. He cleaned her dress, and made her hair clean and tidy（整洁）. When they came out, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very sorry for how they felt about the mom and her son just now. They thought they were wrong, because they could not treat（对待）their mothers so well like the son.
After dinner, the son walked out with his mother. At that time, an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him, "Don't you think you left something behind?" The son answered, "No, sir.”
The old man said, "Yes, you did! You have left a lesson for every son and hope for every mother.”
26. Which of the following can best describe（描述）the son`s mother?
A. Old but strong B. Old and weak C. Beautiful but weak D. Ugly and old
27. Why did Others laugh at the son's mother in the restaurant?
A. Because she was quite poor B. Because she was very short
C. Because she couldn't eat well D. Because she had no new dress
28. The restaurant was___________ when the son and his mother came out of the washing room.
A. quiet B. noisy C. clean D. dirty
29. What did the son leave in the restaurant?
A. A lesson for all the sons. B. An idea for all the mothers.
C. An interesting story for all the people. D. A difficult problem for all the people.
30. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Quiet Restaurant B. A Big Dinner
C. A Weak Old Man D. A Careful and Loving Son
C
Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what cause earthquakes?
The earth's surface（表面）has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict big earthquakes, but it's very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.
If you are inside
◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don't run out of the door.
◆Keep away from windows.
◆Turn off lights.
◆Don't get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside
◆Don't stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.
◆Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How often does an earthquake happen in the world?
A. Once every thirty seconds. B. Once every thirty minutes.
C. Once every three hours. D. Once every thirteen seconds.
32. An earthquake happens because__________.
A. the Earth's surface is too thin
B. the pieces of the Earth's surface are moving too fast
C. two pieces of the Earth's surface move past each other
D. there are too many pieces on the Earth's surface
33. What does the underlined word "predict" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 预计 B. 猜想 C. 料想 D. 预测
34. Where should you stay during an earthquake?
A. B. C. D.
35. What does the passage tell us?
A. How to predict an earthquake B. How to save people after an earthquake
C. What to do before an earthquake D. What to do during an earthquake
D
If you have a smartphone（智能手机）, the Internet is always with you. You can use the Internet for shopping, learning and chatting with your friends and so on. 36 So, you must be careful.
Keep your personal（个人的）information. 37 For example, don't send your phone number or number of a bank account（账号）. Be careful what you say on the Internet. Second, you can't let everyone see your everything. Finally, be careful of new people. 38 Some of them are dishonest（不诚实的）. They usually use the Internet to try to get money by cheating. The Internet is a good way to meet new people, but be careful. 39 It is very important for us to be honest. 40 Don't hurt others. It's also smart to keep away from fights on the Internet. Don't answer rude（无礼的）messages and so on.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Don't believe them exactly（完全地）.
B. But the Internet can also be a dangerous place.
C. First, don't share too much your personal information on the Internet.
D. Don't post other people's pictures.
E. It is important for us to control information.
36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Betty. I am 14 years old. I 41 in the countryside. 42 , I loved country music, Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind to me. He asked me to practice 43 . Later, he found that I was good at playing the violin. He taught me to sing 44 to play the violin. I was very interested 45 violin. I practiced playing the 46 in my spare time. Now I'm used to playing the violin. I am very 47 while playing music on the violin, When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it to make 48 feel better. A lot of my friends ask me, "Do you like practicing that much?" "Yes, I'm 49 in playing the violin. It is my voice（歌声）in the world of 50 . I would love to become better, and I try to do it"
I love to play music on the violin 51 I can also make friends. In the music group, I make a lot of friends and they 52 how I feel about music.
I have to practice many hours in order to fully understand the music and develop its 53 . I see it as a person, a friend. My violin has a rich sound. It 54 me to become better. I enjoy playing music on the violin for 55 people. Well, I must practice my violin now.
41. A. live B. jump C. fight D. cheer
42. A. At least B. In time C. At first D. On time
43. A. flying B. singing C. jumping D. planting
44. A: or B. but C. so D. and
45. A. in B. on C. at D. up
46. A. drums B. piano C. violin D. guitar
47. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. hungry
48. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself
49. A. interesting B. interested C. fond D. surprised
50. A. music B. culture C. sports D. love
51. A. because B. when C. if D. so
52. A. think B. know C. believe D. suggest
53. A. feeling B. club C. color D. sound
54. A. helps B. wants C. thinks D. gets
55. A. the other B. another C. other D. others maw a
四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
main, have, art, make, famous, fast, kind, example, in, be
When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.
Bamboo is one of the 56 growing plants in the world. It can grow 60cm or more every day. Even 57 cold winter, bamboo stands up well and grows fast. Chinese people see this as bamboo's spirit（精神）. It is about 58 brave enough to face any difficulties. Because of this, Chinese people love bamboo.
Bamboo is a common plant in China. It 59 many uses in our daily life. People use bamboo to 60 many things such as chopsticks, baskets and even furniture. People also use bamboo shoots（竹笋）to cook all 61 of delicious food. Bamboo is also the 62 food of pandas.
Bamboo is very useful in 63 . Because it is empty inside, it is a good choice for musical instruments. You can see bamboo in many 64 movies, too. For 65 , in the movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon（卧虎藏龙）, people fly and fight on bamboo.
56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Different people have different hobbies. Some people like reading 66 drawing pictures. Some people like taking pictures. I like playing basketball. My parents used 67 be basketball players. They are good at playing basketball. They often teach me to 68 basketball. With their help am very interested in basketball. I 69 tall and strong like them. I joined the school basketball team last year. I play basketball with my teammates every day. I'm going to be 70 basketball player when I grow up.
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: 71___________________?
B: Oh, Miss Wang. I'm reading an interesting book about animals.
A: 72___________________?
B: Yes, I do.
A: 73___________________?
B: I want to be an animal doctor. I think it's very interesting and helpful.
A: What about your sister, Tom?
B: 74___________________. She likes to sing. She likes to be popular and famous.
A: I hope she can.
B: Thanks, Miss Wang. 75___________________?
A: Yes, I do. I like children and teaching. I think my job is very interesting.
六、书面表达（共15分）
2023年的寒假即将到来, 请根据以下思维导图以 David 的名义给英国的笔友Michael, 发一封电子邮件, 谈谈你这一学期的学习生活并制定寒假计划。要求:
1. 内容必须包括思维导图中的全部信息, 可适当发挥;
2. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范;
3. 词数: 100 词左右;
4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名。
参考词汇: surf the Internet 网上冲浪

Dear Michael,
I'm very glad to get your email. I'd like to tell you something about_____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
2022—2023学年度上期期末素质测试题
八年级英语参考答案
一、1-5 BCCAA 6-10 ACACB
11-15 BCAAB 16-20EBCAD
二、21-21ACBDA 26-301. BCAAD
31-35. ACDBD 36—40 B C A E D
三、
41-45 ACBDA 46-50 CBDBA 51-55ABDAC
四、
第一节
56. fastest 57. in 58. being 59. has 60. make
61. kinds 62.main 63. art 64. famous 65. example
第二节
66. and 67. to 68. play 69. am 70. a
五、
71. Tom, what are you doing?
72. Do you like animals?
73. Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?
74. She would like to be a singer.
75. By the way, do you like being a teacher?
六、
Dear Michael ,
I’m very glad to get your email . I’d like to tell you something about my school life and my plan for the winter holiday .
I was really busy this term. I had a lot of homework to do. l felt too tired. However, I did better in math than before with the help of my math teacher. I am fond of playing the piano. So I played it in my free time, especially when I felt sad.
For the coming vacation , I plan to do more reading and sports . Reading brings me a bigger world . Doing sports keep me healthy . On weekends I am going to surf the Internet . I can learn a lot from it . Take care . Look forward to your email .
Yours,
David