初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)八年级下册Module1 Social communicationUnit 2 Body language课堂教学ppt课件
展开第一部分 选择题 (50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)Larry and J Ann were an rdinary cuple. Like any ther rdinary cuple, they struggled t make ends meet(勉强维持
生计) and d the right thing fr their children. They ften argued abut what was ____1_____ with their marriage and wh was t blame. They wanted t make ____2_____. “Yu knw, J Ann, I’ve gt a magic chest (箱子) f drawers. Every time I pen them, they’re full f clean clthes,” Larry said. “I want t thank yu fr ____3_____ them all these years.”
J Ann ____4_____ her husband and felt strange. This wasn’t the ____5_____ time Larry had dne smething dd recently, s J Ann frgt it ____6_____. But it happened again a few days later. “J Ann, that was a great dinner,” Larry said ne evening. “I appreciate all yu have dne in the past 15 years. Yu have cked lts f ____7_____ fd fr me and the kids.”
J Ann was grwing wrried. “What’s wrng with my husband?” she ____8_____. Day in and day ut, Larry cntinued ____9_____ praise. Over the weeks, J Ann grew mre used t her husband’s unusual behaviur. Her step was nw a little ____10_____ and she didn’t seem t get upset as ften.
Larry has never tld J Ann the reasn fr his change in behaviur. S it will likely remain ne f life’s mysteries. But it’s ne I’m thankful t live with. Yu see, I am J Ann. ( )1. A. right B. happy C. wrng D. disabled( )2. A. changes B. challenges C. methds D. intrductins( )3. A. creating B. filling C. planning D. emptying
( )4. A. wrried abut B. thught f C. lked at D. lked ver( )5. A. first B. last C. secnd D. third( )6. A. slwly B. finally C. quickly D. sadly( )7. A. terrible B. special C. strange D. delicius( )8. A. cried B. said C. wndered D. shuted( )9. A. ur B. his C. her D. its( )10. A. heavier B. lighter C. sweeter D. strnger
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分)AWe are always using bdy language in ur daily lives. When we have a cnversatin with smene, we may use mre bdy language than wrds. Hwever, the same bdy language may mean different things in different cuntries. That’s why peple smetimes cannt understand each ther.
Thugh the meaning f bdy language is different, there are sme expressins having the same meaning thrughut the wrld, such as smiling and crying. ( )11. What can we knw frm the first paragraph?A. In different cuntries the same bdy language may have different meanings. B. In different cuntries peple use the same bdy language. C. In different cuntries peple speak different languages. D. In different cuntries peple can understand each ther very well.
( )12. What d peple in Eurpe shw by pinting t their heads?A. Smebdy is smart. B. Smebdy is hard t get alng with. C. Smebdy is flish.D. Smebdy is nt healthy.
( )13. What will Americans d when they try t say “Everything ges well.”?A. Pint t their heads. B. Raise their hands and make a circle. C. Nd their heads up and dwn. D. Shake their heads frm side t side.
( )14. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?A. Bdy language plays an imprtant rle in ur life. B. The meaning f the “V” sign desn’t change ver time. C. In sme parts f Greece, shaking ne’s head frm side t side means “yes”. D. Pinting t ne’s head has different meanings in the USA and Eurpe.
( )15. What is the passage mainly abut?A. Successful cmmunicatin. B. Sme custms in Western cuntries. C. Bdy language in English-speaking cuntries. D. Bdy language in different cultures.
BWant t travel t anther cuntry? Learning the language f a cuntry isn’t enugh. If yu want t ensure a pleasant visit, find ut as much as pssible abut the manners and custms f yur hsts. Yu will prbably be surprised just hw different they can be frm yur wn. Peple in India think it implite t use the left hand fr passing fd at table. Als in India, yu might see a man shaking his head at anther and think that he is disagreeing. But in many parts f India shaking ne’s head is a
gesture that expresses agreement r acceptance. Ndding yur head when ffered a drink in Bulgaria (保加利亚) is likely t leave yu thirsty. In that cuntry yu shake yur head t express “yes”. Sme East Africans spit(吐痰) fur times as a kind f blessing. They d it t shw that they want a sick persn t get well, r t bless a new-brn baby. In mst ther places, spitting usually shws an unhealthy habit. In many cuntries, it may mean that yu hate smene.
When we g t visit smene, we say “Hell!” r “Hw are yu?” r things like that. But if yu are visiting an East African village, everyne will be very careful nt t pay attentin t yu. The plite thing there will be fr yu t g quietly, withut speaking t anyne, and sit beside yur friend. Yu shuld wait until he has finished what he is ding and then he will begin talking t yu.
In a village in Arab, a visitr will walk behind all the tents until he gets t the ne he wants t visit. If he passes in frnt, he will be invited int each tent and asked t eat. It is rude t refuse. Attitudes t wmen are different arund the wrld. In Japan, fr example, it is quite usual fr men t plan evening entertainments fr themselves and leave their wives at hme.
( )16. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Yu are prbably thirsty if yu nd yur head in Bulgariad.B. Yu’re pssibly eager t have a drink if yu nd yur head in Bulgaria.C. Yu prbably refuse t drink when yu nd yur head in Bulgaria.D. Yu’d like t have a cup f tea because yu nd yur head in Bulgaria.
( )17. In many cuntries, what may spitting mean?A. Yu give a new-brn baby the blessing. B. Yu want a sick persn t get well. C. Yu hate smene. D. Yu shw yur lve t yur relatives r friends.
( )18. If yu visit an East African village, what shuld yu d t be plite?A. Say“Hell!” r “Hw are yu?” t thers. B. Talk t the villagers quietly.C. Be very careful nt t pay any attentin t thers. D. Wait until yur friend has finished his wrk and then begin t talk.
( )19. What d we knw frm this passage?A. In all the parts f India, shaking heads is a gesture that expresses agreement.B. When yu travel, learning the language is nt enugh.C. Wmen are equal t men in every cuntry.D. Ndding yur head in Bulgaria means “yes”.
( )20. What’s the best title f this passage?A. The languages f different cuntriesB. Different manners in different cuntries C. Why peple spit in East AfricaD. Right attitudes t wmen
COur gvernment has raised the child limit (限制) fr cuples frm tw t three as the cuntry experiences lwer birth rates (出生率). Fr many years, China applied a ne-child plicy as a way t cntrl the ppulatin. But that plicy was replaced in 2016 with a tw-child limit. That change was aimed at raising the number f births. Hwever, birth rates have further decreased in recent years as the cst f raising children in Chinese cities remains high.
The latest measure t permit three children per family is meant “t actively deal with the aging ppulatin (人口老龄化)”, the fficial Xinhua News Agency reprted. The plicy includes what the gvernment calls “supprtive measures” t make it easier fr families t have mre children. The measures include plans t lwer educatinal csts fr families and increase tax and husing supprt. The gvernment wuld als seek t educate yung peple “n marriage and lve”.
Yifei Li is a scilgist at New Yrk University Shanghai. She said that mst families did nt plan t have mre children in recent years because f “the incredibly high csts f raising children in tday’s China”. Zhang Xinyu is a 30-year-ld mther f ne child frm Shenzhen in suthern China. She said anther prblem was that wmen carried mst f the respnsibility (责任) fr raising children. She added, “I dn’t want t have a secnd child. And a third is even mre impssible.”
( )21. Why des Chinese gvernment raise the child limit fr cuples frm tw t three?A. Because China needs mre wrkers. B. Because peple want t have mre children.C. Because the birth rates have further decreased in China. D. Because three children are gd fr a family.
( )22. Hw many children culd a cuple have in 2015?A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.( )23. What is NOT a supprtive (支持的) measure?A. T decrease educatinal csts fr families. B. T create mre jbs fr lcals.C. T increase tax supprt.D. T give husing supprt.
( )24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?A. That change f the child limit fr cuples is t raise the number f births. B. Ppulatin aging is a serius prblem in China. C. The cst f raising children in Chinese cities remains high. D. Mst families plan t have mre children in recent years.
( )25. Where is the text prbably taken frm?A. A strybk. B. A newspaper. C. A fashin magazine. D. A science bk.
第二节 短文填空以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题1分)
The famus scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was brn n 12 February,1809. As a by, Charles liked t g fr walks in the fields and frests. 26. _____ and cmparing what he saw with everything he had read in science bks. He als liked cllecting very much. 27. _____At sixteen, Darwin was sent t the University f Edinburgh t becme a dctr. But he was interested in the histry f nature.
Then he was sent t study in the University f Cambridge. There he studied until 1831. Sme time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was ging n a trip t Suth America and wanted a scientist. 28. _____ S when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was n it.
The trip lasted almst five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. 29. _____ In 1842, Darwin went t live in Kent, and there he cntinued his studies f change in nature. 30. _____ are nt always the same, and that they really change. By 1859, Darwin had finished his famus bk The Origin f Species.
In 1871, Darwin wrte anther imprtant bk. Darwin cntinued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
第三节 信息匹配阅读下面的作家介绍,为五个人选出合适他们的作家,并将其字母编号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题,每小题1分)A. Lu Xun is ne f the greatest writers in mdern China. One f his wrks is The True Stry f Ah Q. It describes the hard life f Ah Q.
B. La She is a Chinese writer. He wrte many plays and nvels abut peple’s lives. Teahuse is ne f them. It describes the lives f cmmn peple in China frm the end f the 19th century t the middle f the 20th century. C. Jin Yng is famus fr his martial arts (武侠) nvels. One f his heres is Trinket Wei, wh makes friends with the Emperr.
D. Shakespeare is knwn as a great English writer f plays and pems. Tw f his mst famus plays are Hamlet and Rme and Juliet. E. Liu Cixin is a Chinese writer wh is gd at writing science fictin nvels. His bk The Three Bdy Prblem wn the 2015 Hug Award fr Best Nvel.
F. Charltte Brnte is an English writer. Her nvel, Jane Eyre,is ne f the mst famus bks in Western literature. It describes hw an rdinary but brave yung wman called Jane Eyre lks fr herself and lve. ( )31. Betty is a Canadian, but she likes China. She wants t read sme nvels abut the lives f cmmn Chinese peple in the last century.
( )32. Lucy is a cllege student,and she likes reading lve stries. She wants t read sme bks abut true lve. ( )33. Bill’s favurite subject is science. He wuld like t read sme nvels abut science and technlgy. ( )34. Li Ming likes reading English pems and plays. S he wants t find a great writer f pems and plays and read his wrks.
( )35. Stefan is interested in Chinese kung fu and he will cme t China t learn it. He wants t knw mre by reading nvels.
第二部分 非选择题 (25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分)When I was abut 12, a girl in my class liked t pint ut my prblems. I was t thin; I wasn’t a gd student; I talked t 36.________(many); I was t prud, and s n. At last, I 37.________(becme) very angry and ran t my father.
He listened t me 38.________(quiet). Then he asked, “Are these things true r nt? D yu knw 39.________ yu are really like? G and make 40.________ list f what she said. Then mark the true pints with a red pen. Pay n attentin t the ther things n the list.”I did as he tld me. T my great 41.________(surprised), I discvered that abut half f the things were true. Sme f
them I culdn’t change, like being very thin. But there were things I culd and wanted t change. Fr the 42.________(ne) time, I gt a clear picture f myself. I brught the list back t my dad. He refused t take it. “That’s just 43.________ yu,” he said. “Yu knw 44.________ (yu) better than anyne else. When peple say smething that is true abut yu, yu shuld find it helpful.”
Our wrld is full f peple wh think they knw yur business. Dn’t clse yur ears. Listen t them all, but hear nly the 45.________(true).
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)微笑是人类最美的语言。某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下面的要点提示,写一篇英语短文。
要点:1. 微笑的力量; 2. 分享你的微笑故事; 3. 你对微笑的看法。提示词:与……相处和谐 get n well with … 自信的 cnfident
要求:1. 80个词左右。标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数内; 2. 必须包括以上全部要点,可以适当发挥; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
SmilesA smile is the mst beautiful language f human beings. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It shws we are kind and friendly. It helps us get n well with thers. It als brings gd luck and makes thers feel warm. When I was yung, I was very shy. I was afraid t speak in public. One day I needed t give a speech in my English class. I was s frightened that I did badly at the
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