河南省商丘市示范区博雅学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份河南省商丘市示范区博雅学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共28页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省商丘市示范区博雅学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
11．（10分）PROFILE（简介）
Full Name：Ricurdo Izecson Do Santes Leite
Nickname；Kaka
Date of Birth：April 22th．1982
Nationality：Brazilian
Weight：73 kg
Height：183 cm
Number in club：22
Current Club：AC Milan
Position：Midfielder（中场队员）
Volunteer（志愿者）Project
Maybe you want to help others but don't know how to do it．Then Volunteer Project will help you．Here you will get the best ideas of volunteering．
Call 822﹣5566 to join it E﹣mail address：Susan@126．com
Cooking Fan
Wang Meimei is a high school student in Changsha．She enjoys delicious food．She often helps her mother with meals．She，d like to learn how to make dishes．
How to Lead a Hand
Donate（捐献）money
•Go to a bank
Name：Red Cross Society of China
Bank：Industrial and commercial Bank of China，Beijing Branch．Donsinan sub﹣branch
Account：0200 0010 0901 4413 252
•Go to a post office
Name：Red Cross Society of China
Address：No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao．Dongcheng District，Beijing
Code：100007

根据以上材料内容．为下面各题选择最佳答案．
56．The Profile told us 　 　
A．Kaka is a basketball player
B．Kaka is from Brazil
C．Kaka is 28 years old in 2009
D．Kaka likes reading very much
57．Sam wants to do some volunteer work．So he can call 　 　to get some ideas．
A．822﹣5566
B．832﹣5767
C．252﹣100﹣007 D
D．0901﹣41
58．According to the passage above，Wang Meiwei may choose 　 　as her
elective（选修课）
A．kungfu
B．cartoon making
C．Beijing Opera
D．cooking
59．We can donate money by taking 　 　ways in this passage．
A．four
B．three
C．two
D．one
60．Red Cross Society of China is at 　 　．
A．Industrial and commercial Bank of China
B．www．Susan@126．com
C．No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao，Dongchcng District，Beijing
D．Beijing Branch，Dongsinan sub﹣branch
12．（10分）When life tries to bring you down，just dance!That's the message from Peng Xiaoying，and her 49﹣year﹣old husband，in Zhejiang Province.The couple are farmers who grow corn on a field in Ruian，Wenzhou.They recently became popular on the Internet with a shuffle（曳步舞）.
The couple turned to dancing about four years ago.Fan had been unhappy after a very serious traffic accident in Yunnan Province 18 years ago.He became nervous and had trouble sleeping at night because of the accident.The couple then decided to stop their shoe﹣selling business in Yunnan and return to their hometown，Ruian.
To help overcome Fan's sadness，Peng，who was a big fan of dancing in public squares，invited Fan to join her.As he danced，his suffering disappeared like magic.
"Whenever we feel upset，the shuffle dance always helps cheer us up and lighten our mood.It has been such an uplift in our lives，" Peng said.
During the novel coronavirus epidemic，the couple uploaded their dance videos to Douyin，also known as Tik Tok on the sharing platform.Their smiles and special dance steps received millions of views，with more than 1.6 million netizens.
"We love life in the countryside.We dance after our daily work，" Fan said. "It's a dream life."

（1）The couple were known by millions of Chinese on the Internet because of 　 　.
A．their living condition
B．their special dance steps
C．their business failure
D．the photos of their smiling faces
（2）According to the passage， 　 　eighteen years ago.
A．the couple turned to dancing
B．Fan had a traffic accident
C．the couple started shoe﹣selling business
D．the couple went back to Yunnan
（3）What does the word "uplift" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A．反馈
B．打击
C．鼓舞
D．拓展
（4）Which of the following is true？ 　 　
A.The couple enjoy their country life.
B.Peng learned dancing from her husband.
C.The couple received many dance videos online.
D.Shuffle dance can brings happiness and joy to other people.
（5）What's the main idea of this passage？ 　 　
A．Shuffle dance became popular online.
B．Shuffle dance changed a couple's life.
C．Shuffle dance came out of the square dance.
D．Shuffle dance was the most beautiful dancing.
13．（10分）The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.In China，the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production.But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities.
Great Heat，the 12th solar term of year，began this year on July 22 and ended on August 6．During Great Heat，most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year.Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）.During this time，the sunshine，high temperatures，and heavy rainfall are good for the plants.But many natural disasters also happen.So，it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou.The ship is full of all kinds of meat.More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets.The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea.People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蝶蜂）in the countryside.Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this period.The custom dates back over 1，000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food.For example，in southern Shandong，people would like to drink mutton soup.Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying "Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young".

（1）Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to 　 　.
A．keep a healthy life
B．serve different food
C．help farming
D．enjoy different food
（2）Great Heat lasted for 　 　 days this year.
A．6
B．16
C．22
D．20
（3）In Taizhou，people send the Great Heat ship 　 　.
A．just for fun
B．to get exercise
C．with good wishes
D．to celebrate the harvest
（4）According to the passage， 　 　.
A．Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B．cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C．people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
D．in China，people would like to drink mutton soup
（5）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？（P＝Paragraph） 　 　
A．B．C．D．

14．（10分）What might the future be like ？Here are some predictions（预测） ：things to come，things to go．
The Spring Festival has caused headaches for millions of Chinese（1）　 　But in 28 years，Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all（2）　 　 And because most of China will be cities，people will not have to go to other places to find a job，so it will no longer be a problem．
Newspaper will come to an end in 2043．In the future，digital（数字的）newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet（3）　 　Information will move faster．
Oil is running out faster than expected．But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel（燃料）.Coal，natural gas，nuclear power（核能）and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy（能源）．
Schools will go electronic（电子化）（4）　 　Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school．They will find information on the Internet（5）　 　There will be robot teachers；they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' pa﹣ents through e ﹣mail.And school buses will be comfortable and safe．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。

A．Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors．
B．More than 2 billion people travel at the same time and the journey is difficult．
C．A computer will be the students 'library，schoolbag and connection to the outside world．
D．China plans to build more than 120 ，000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2030．
E．Computers will be important and popular among the students．
五、完形填空（ 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
15．（15分）I used to watch her from my kitchen window． She looked so short and so small among the kids on the playground． But she was quick in action as she made her （1）　 　 through the crowd of boys． Her school was just opposite to my home， so I would often （2）　 　 the kids playing basketball during the break． And （3）　 　seemed so special and different from all the other kids．
When I saw her playing（4）　 　 for the first time， I felt amazed as she ran circles around the other kids and （5）　 　 to score a basket just over their heads． The boys always tried to stop her shooting at the basket but （6）　 　 could． She was so smart and quick! Then I began to notice her playing alone at other times， sometimes until dark．
One day I asked her（7）　 　she practiced so hard． She looked directly into my eyes and，without （8）　 　twice， she said， "I want to go to the college basketball team． The only way I can go is to get a scholarship （奖学金）．My dad always told me， " If the dream is big enough， the facts don't count．" I watched her through those junior high years and （9）　 　senior high school． One day in her senior high years， I saw her（10）　 　 on the grass， with her head down in her arms． I walked across the street and sat beside her． （11）　 　 I asked what was wrong． "Oh， nothing，" came a soft reply． The coach told her she was too （12）　 　 for a top team． She was heartbroken as she had to stop dreaming about （13）　 　． I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet． She（14）　 　her head and looked at me，"My dad said those coaches just did not understand the power （力量）of a dream． He told me again， "If the（15）　 　 is big enough，the facts don't count．"

（1）A． plan
B． decision
C． way
D． promise
（2）A． watch
B． keep
C． stop
D． feel
（3）A． they
B． we
C． she
D． you
（4）A． basketball
B． volleyball
C． football
D． baseball
（5）A． feared
B． managed
C． offered
D． failed
（6）A． somebody
B． anybody
C． everybody
D．nobody
（7）A． why
B． how
C． where
D．if
（8）A． reading
B． thinking
C． playing
D． shooting
（9）A． by
B． from
C． between
D． into
（10）A． running
B． sitting
C． walking
D． playing
（11）A． Quickly
B． Seriously
C． Suddenly
D． Quietly
（12）A． short
B． slow
C． silly
D． ugly
（13）A． home
B． art
C． college
D． music
（14）A． shook
B． lifted
C． hid
D． held
（15）A． reason
B． secret
C． business
D． dream
六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
travel；quick；nine；try；if；world；find；it；interest；at
Martin's（1）　 　birthday came.His father gave him a gift.Martin was very happy.He opened it and found a book，"It doesn't have any pictures."Martin said."I don't like it（2）　 　all．"His father said，"Martin，this is a magic book.（3）　 　you read the book carefully，you will find out its magic．"In the evening，Martin 's father asked him，"Have you（4）　 　the magic key in the book？"
"Really？Is there a key in the book？"Martin said，Martin（5）　 　opened the book，but he didn't find anything.Martin became very disappointed."You have to read it carefully."his father said．
Martin（6）　 　reading the book.At first，he was a little bored.Gradually，he became（7）　 　in it．
After a few days，Martin said to his father，"I think I've found the key of the magic book.The book（8）　 　is the key.From then on，Martin had a lot of interest in reading.In every new book，he saw a new key to a new（9）　 　.Then Martin never stopped（10）　 　by reading those letters and words in his free time．
七、
17．（10分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
For some teenagers，being an adult（成年人）is the coolest thing in the world.Adults don't do homework or take exams.They do what they like and make money.How wonderful！But is it true？
Last month Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world.The teachers asked（1）　 　to finish a piece of special homework called "Working（2）　 　your parents for one day"．
Wu Jing's mother works as a ticket collector in a park.At 6 a.m.，the 14 ﹣year﹣old girl set out to work with her mother.It was dark and cold.Before the park opened，they did some cleaning and prepared for the visitors' coming.（3）　 　the visitors came，they greeted them with a smile．
After standing for the whole day，Wu was worn out."She is busier and more tired（4）　 　what I thought．I should help her more，"said Wu．
Li Shiyi，14 ，spent her day helping in a car.Her father is a taxi driver.She had（5）　 　pick up calls and give change back.Li thought it would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch."Now I know how hard it is to make money."Li said."We should care for our parents more and never waste money．"
八、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯 、 完整。
18．（5分）A：Excuse me.I'm doing research about phones.（1）　 　？I'd like to ask you some questions about phone brands（品牌）．
B：OK.Go ahead．
A：（2）　 　？
B：Huawei．I like its excellent quality and it looks beautiful．
A：（3）　 　？
B：Sure．Look at my phone．It's a Huawei phone．
A：（4）　 　？
B：For three years．And it still works well．
A：Oh ，here is the last question.（5）　 　？
B：iPhones used to be popular among young people，but now more and more people prefer domestic（国产的）phone brands，like OPPO and vivo．
A：OK.Thank you for your time．
B：You are welcome．
九、书面表达
19．（20分）亲爱的同学，你即将初中毕业了。在这三年的学习生活中，你一定结交了许多好朋友。
请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一位你的好朋友 Li Lei。
要点如下：（1）他乐于助人，性格外向，兴趣广泛；
（2）他成绩优秀，经常在学习上帮助我；
（3）我准备送他一个 ……以表达感谢；
（4）我对他的祝福和希望。
要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名称；
（2）100 词左右。

参考答案与试题解析
四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
11．（10分）PROFILE（简介）
Full Name：Ricurdo Izecson Do Santes Leite
Nickname；Kaka
Date of Birth：April 22th．1982
Nationality：Brazilian
Weight：73 kg
Height：183 cm
Number in club：22
Current Club：AC Milan
Position：Midfielder（中场队员）
Volunteer（志愿者）Project
Maybe you want to help others but don't know how to do it．Then Volunteer Project will help you．Here you will get the best ideas of volunteering．
Call 822﹣5566 to join it E﹣mail address：Susan@126．com
Cooking Fan
Wang Meimei is a high school student in Changsha．She enjoys delicious food．She often helps her mother with meals．She，d like to learn how to make dishes．
How to Lead a Hand
Donate（捐献）money
•Go to a bank
Name：Red Cross Society of China
Bank：Industrial and commercial Bank of China，Beijing Branch．Donsinan sub﹣branch
Account：0200 0010 0901 4413 252
•Go to a post office
Name：Red Cross Society of China
Address：No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao．Dongcheng District，Beijing
Code：100007

根据以上材料内容．为下面各题选择最佳答案．
56．The Profile told us 　B　
A．Kaka is a basketball player
B．Kaka is from Brazil
C．Kaka is 28 years old in 2009
D．Kaka likes reading very much
57．Sam wants to do some volunteer work．So he can call 　A　to get some ideas．
A．822﹣5566
B．832﹣5767
C．252﹣100﹣007 D
D．0901﹣41
58．According to the passage above，Wang Meiwei may choose 　D　as her
elective（选修课）
A．kungfu
B．cartoon making
C．Beijing Opera
D．cooking
59．We can donate money by taking 　C　ways in this passage．
A．four
B．three
C．two
D．one
60．Red Cross Society of China is at 　C　．
A．Industrial and commercial Bank of China
B．www．Susan@126．com
C．No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao，Dongchcng District，Beijing
D．Beijing Branch，Dongsinan sub﹣branch
【分析】这是几个广告，包括球员介绍，志愿者项目，烹饪课和如何帮助别人．
【解答】56．B 根据Nationality：Brazilian可知Kaka来自巴西，故答案为B．
57．A 根据Volunteer（志愿者）Project Call 822﹣5566 to join it E﹣mail address：Susan@126．com
可知山姆想做一些志愿者工作，所以他可以打电话822﹣5566征求一下意见．故答案为A．
58．D 根据Wang Meimei is a high school student in Changsha．She enjoys delicious food（王美美是长沙的一名中学生，她喜欢吃美味的食物．）可知她可能选择烹饪课，故答案为D．
59．C 根据Donate（捐献）money •Go to a bank •Go to a post office可知如果想捐钱可以去银行和邮局，即两种方法，故答案为C．
60．C 根据Name：Red Cross Society of China Address：No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao．Dongcheng District，Beijing可知红十字会的地址是No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao．Dongcheng District，Beijing，故答案为C．
【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．
12．（10分）When life tries to bring you down，just dance!That's the message from Peng Xiaoying，and her 49﹣year﹣old husband，in Zhejiang Province.The couple are farmers who grow corn on a field in Ruian，Wenzhou.They recently became popular on the Internet with a shuffle（曳步舞）.
The couple turned to dancing about four years ago.Fan had been unhappy after a very serious traffic accident in Yunnan Province 18 years ago.He became nervous and had trouble sleeping at night because of the accident.The couple then decided to stop their shoe﹣selling business in Yunnan and return to their hometown，Ruian.
To help overcome Fan's sadness，Peng，who was a big fan of dancing in public squares，invited Fan to join her.As he danced，his suffering disappeared like magic.
"Whenever we feel upset，the shuffle dance always helps cheer us up and lighten our mood.It has been such an uplift in our lives，" Peng said.
During the novel coronavirus epidemic，the couple uploaded their dance videos to Douyin，also known as Tik Tok on the sharing platform.Their smiles and special dance steps received millions of views，with more than 1.6 million netizens.
"We love life in the countryside.We dance after our daily work，" Fan said. "It's a dream life."

（1）The couple were known by millions of Chinese on the Internet because of 　B　.
A．their living condition
B．their special dance steps
C．their business failure
D．the photos of their smiling faces
（2）According to the passage， 　B　eighteen years ago.
A．the couple turned to dancing
B．Fan had a traffic accident
C．the couple started shoe﹣selling business
D．the couple went back to Yunnan
（3）What does the word "uplift" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？ 　C　
A．反馈
B．打击
C．鼓舞
D．拓展
（4）Which of the following is true？ 　A　
A.The couple enjoy their country life.
B.Peng learned dancing from her husband.
C.The couple received many dance videos online.
D.Shuffle dance can brings happiness and joy to other people.
（5）What's the main idea of this passage？ 　B　
A．Shuffle dance became popular online.
B．Shuffle dance changed a couple's life.
C．Shuffle dance came out of the square dance.
D．Shuffle dance was the most beautiful dancing.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了一对农村夫妇跳鬼步舞，笑对生活在网上火起来的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中They recently became popular on the Internet with a shuffle.（最近，他们发明了曳步舞，在网上走红。）由此可知，B项，他们特别的舞步，符合题意。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中Fan had been unhappy after a very serious traffic accident in Yunnan Province 18 years ago.（18年前，在云南发生了一场非常严重的交通事故后，范一直很不高兴。）由此可知，B项，范发生了交通事故，符合题意。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中Whenever we feel upset，the shuffle dance always helps cheer us up and lighten our mood.It has been such an uplift in our lives，" Pengsaid."（每当我们感到沮丧时，洗牌舞总能帮助我们振作起来，减轻我们的情绪。它在我们的生活中是如此uplift，"彭说。）并结合选项，可推测uplift是鼓舞的意思。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中最后一段"We love life in the countryside.We dance after our daily work，" Fan said."Its a dream life."（范说："我们热爱乡村生活。我们在日常工作之后跳舞。这是梦想中的生活。"）由此可知，A项，这对夫妇享受着他们的乡村生活。表述正确。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文中Whenever we feel upset，the shuffle dance always helps cheer us up and lighten our mood.It has been such an uplift in our lives，" Pengsaid."（每当我们感到沮丧时，洗牌舞总能帮助我们振作起来，减轻我们的情绪。它在我们的生活中是如此uplift，"彭说。）并结合全文内容可知，主要讲述了这对夫妇由于交通意外回归家乡，跳起曳步舞使他们重燃对生活希望的事情，中此可知，本文的主旨是，曳鬼步改变了一对夫妇的生活，B项符合题意。故选B。
【点评】点评做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
13．（10分）The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.In China，the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production.But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities.
Great Heat，the 12th solar term of year，began this year on July 22 and ended on August 6．During Great Heat，most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year.Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）.During this time，the sunshine，high temperatures，and heavy rainfall are good for the plants.But many natural disasters also happen.So，it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou.The ship is full of all kinds of meat.More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets.The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea.People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蝶蜂）in the countryside.Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this period.The custom dates back over 1，000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food.For example，in southern Shandong，people would like to drink mutton soup.Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying "Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young".

（1）Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to 　C　.
A．keep a healthy life
B．serve different food
C．help farming
D．enjoy different food
（2）Great Heat lasted for 　B　 days this year.
A．6
B．16
C．22
D．20
（3）In Taizhou，people send the Great Heat ship 　D　.
A．just for fun
B．to get exercise
C．with good wishes
D．to celebrate the harvest
（4）According to the passage， 　B　.
A．Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B．cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C．people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
D．in China，people would like to drink mutton soup
（5）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？（P＝Paragraph） 　B　
A．B．C．D．

【分析】本文主要介绍了大暑节气的时间、天气和传统习俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In China，the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production.（在中国，24节气诞生于几千年前，用来指导农业生产。）可知中国人创造24节气是为了帮助务农。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据第二段Great Heat，the 12th solar term of year，began this year on July 22 and ended on August 6．（大暑是一年中的第12个节气，今年的大暑始于7月22日，结束于8月6日。）推断今年的大暑持续16天。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据第四段Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou.（送大暑船是台州的传统。）以及People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.（人们认为这是丰收和健康的象征。）推断台州人送大暑船是为了庆祝丰收。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this period.（斗蟋蟀是中国一些人在这一时期流行的游戏。）可知现在在中国斗蟋蟀很受欢迎。故选B。
（5）文章题材题。总览全文，可知第一段提到24节气的文化，第二段和第三段讲了大暑这个节气的时间，第四段和第五段介绍了大暑的活动习俗，第六段介绍了这个节气的食物，判断最好的结构如选项B所示。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（10分）What might the future be like ？Here are some predictions（预测） ：things to come，things to go．
The Spring Festival has caused headaches for millions of Chinese（1）　B　But in 28 years，Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all（2）　D　 And because most of China will be cities，people will not have to go to other places to find a job，so it will no longer be a problem．
Newspaper will come to an end in 2043．In the future，digital（数字的）newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet（3）　A　Information will move faster．
Oil is running out faster than expected．But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel（燃料）.Coal，natural gas，nuclear power（核能）and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy（能源）．
Schools will go electronic（电子化）（4）　E　Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school．They will find information on the Internet（5）　C　There will be robot teachers；they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' pa﹣ents through e ﹣mail.And school buses will be comfortable and safe．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。

A．Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors．
B．More than 2 billion people travel at the same time and the journey is difficult．
C．A computer will be the students 'library，schoolbag and connection to the outside world．
D．China plans to build more than 120 ，000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2030．
E．Computers will be important and popular among the students．
【分析】本文是关于未来的几个预言。这其中提到了28年后，春运将不再像现在这样紧张，国家会修建更多的铁路满足人们回家的需求；会有其他的能源，如煤、天然气、太阳能等来代替石油，未来在学校里电脑会有更大的用处，甚至会有机器人老师来上课。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文The Spring Festival has caused headaches for millions of Chinese．（春节让数百万中国人头疼不已。）可知说的是春节让数百万中国人头疼不已。结合选项，应说超过20亿人同时出行，旅途十分艰难。故选B。
（2）根据上文But in 28 years，Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all．（但是在28年后，春运可能根本就不是问题了。）可知说的是但是在28年后，春运可能根本就不是问题了。结合选项，应说中国计划建设超过12万公里的铁路和快速交通网络，到2030年将服务90%的人口。故选D。
（3）根据上文In the future，digital（数字的）newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet．（未来，数字报纸将通过因特网发送到个人网络工具上。）可知说的是数字报纸。结合选项，应说读者可以与记者和编辑讨论话题。故选A。
（4）根据下文Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school．（所有的东西都将在电脑里，学生将不需要带书到学校。）可知说的是电脑。结合选项，应说电脑将在学生中变得重要和受欢迎。故选E。
（5）根据上文Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school．They will find information on the Internet．（所有的东西都将在电脑里，学生将不需要带书到学校。他们会在互联网上找到信息。）可知说的是学生将不需要带书到学校。他们会在互联网上找到信息。结合选项，应说电脑将成为学生的图书馆、书包和与外界的联系。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、完形填空（ 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
15．（15分）I used to watch her from my kitchen window． She looked so short and so small among the kids on the playground． But she was quick in action as she made her （1）　C　 through the crowd of boys． Her school was just opposite to my home， so I would often （2）　A　 the kids playing basketball during the break． And （3）　C　seemed so special and different from all the other kids．
When I saw her playing（4）　A　 for the first time， I felt amazed as she ran circles around the other kids and （5）　B　 to score a basket just over their heads． The boys always tried to stop her shooting at the basket but （6）　D　 could． She was so smart and quick! Then I began to notice her playing alone at other times， sometimes until dark．
One day I asked her（7）　A　she practiced so hard． She looked directly into my eyes and，without （8）　B　twice， she said， "I want to go to the college basketball team． The only way I can go is to get a scholarship （奖学金）．My dad always told me， " If the dream is big enough， the facts don't count．" I watched her through those junior high years and （9）　D　senior high school． One day in her senior high years， I saw her（10）　B　 on the grass， with her head down in her arms． I walked across the street and sat beside her． （11）　D　 I asked what was wrong． "Oh， nothing，" came a soft reply． The coach told her she was too （12）　A　 for a top team． She was heartbroken as she had to stop dreaming about （13）　C　． I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet． She（14）　B　her head and looked at me，"My dad said those coaches just did not understand the power （力量）of a dream． He told me again， "If the（15）　D　 is big enough，the facts don't count．"

（1）A． plan
B． decision
C． way
D． promise
（2）A． watch
B． keep
C． stop
D． feel
（3）A． they
B． we
C． she
D． you
（4）A． basketball
B． volleyball
C． football
D． baseball
（5）A． feared
B． managed
C． offered
D． failed
（6）A． somebody
B． anybody
C． everybody
D．nobody
（7）A． why
B． how
C． where
D．if
（8）A． reading
B． thinking
C． playing
D． shooting
（9）A． by
B． from
C． between
D． into
（10）A． running
B． sitting
C． walking
D． playing
（11）A． Quickly
B． Seriously
C． Suddenly
D． Quietly
（12）A． short
B． slow
C． silly
D． ugly
（13）A． home
B． art
C． college
D． music
（14）A． shook
B． lifted
C． hid
D． held
（15）A． reason
B． secret
C． business
D． dream
【分析】这是一篇记叙文阅读．本文讲述的是一个励志故事．一个小女孩为了实现自己的梦想而拼搏奋斗，最终如愿以偿的故事．告诉我们一个道理：如果有梦想，有恒心，一切皆有可能．
【解答】（1）C 考查名词词义辨析．A． plan 计划 B． decision 决定 C． way 道路 D． promise承诺． 根据through the crowd of boys．可知穿过了这群男孩．所以make one's way 费力的往前走符合语境．整个句子句意：当她在操场上费劲地从一群男生中挤过的时候，她看起来很娇小．故选C．
（2）A 考查动词词义辨析．A． watch 观看 B． keep 保持 C． stop 阻止 D． feel感觉． 根据Her school was just opposite to my home可知她的学校刚好在我家对面．结合选项选择watch符合上下文语境．句意：她的学校刚好在我家的对面，所以我经常看见孩子们在课间在打篮球．故选A．
（3）C 考查代词．根据 She looked so short and so small among the kids on the playground．可知第一段述说的对象是"她"，句意：她看起来很特别，和其他孩子不一样．故选C．
（4）A 考查名词词义辨析．A． basketball篮球 B． volleyball 排球 C． football 足球 D． baseball 棒球． 根据上文 …playing basketball during the break．可知孩子们课间休息打篮球． 句意：当我看见她第一次打篮球的时候，……．故选A．
（5）B 考查动词词义辨析．A． feared 害怕 B． managed 设法 C． offered 提供 D． failed 失败．根据she ran circles around the other kids and 可知转来转去的目的肯定是设法投篮．句意：当她绕着其他孩子转来转去并设法得分时，我感到很惊讶．故选B．
（6）D 考查不定代词．根据The boys always tried to stop her shooting at the basket but 可知男孩尽力了但没达目标．句意：男孩们总是试图阻止她朝篮筐投篮，但没有人能阻止她．故选D．
（7）A 考查疑问副词．根据I want to go to the college basketball team．可知"我"的目标是进大学篮球队．说明努力训练的原因，结合选项连词，why合乎语境．句意：有一天，我问她为什么那么努力训练． 故选A．
（8）B 考查动名词词义辨析．A． reading 阅读 B． thinking 思考 C． playing 玩 D． shooting 射击． 根据上句She looked directly into my eyes．以及下句I want to go to the college basketball team．可知"她"毫不思考．句意：她直视着我的眼睛，不加思索地说，故选B．
（9）D 考查介词词义辨析．根据 I watched her through those junior high years and 可知上完初中，自然接着上高中．结合选项介词的词义，用into表示"进入"．句意：我看着她读完中学再升入高中． 故选D．
（10）B 考查动词词义辨析．A． running跑 B． sitting 坐 C． walking 走 D． playing 玩．根据下文 I walked across the street and sat beside her．可知我走过街去坐在她旁边，说明"她"的状态是正坐在草地上． 句意：在她高中的一天，在我看见她低着头坐在草地上．故选B．
（11）D 考查副词词义辨析．A． Quickly 敏捷地 B． Seriously 认真地 C． Suddenly 突然地 D． Quietly 悄悄地．根据with her head down in her arms．说明她情绪低落，结合选项副词意义，那么我"悄悄地"符合语境．句意：我悄悄地问出了什么事．故选D．
（12）A 考查形容词词义辨析．A． short 矮的 B． slow 慢的 C． silly 傻的 D． ugly 丑的．根据第一段第二句She looked so short and so small among the kids on the playground．可知他个子矮小，结合选项shout符合语境．句意：教练告诉她，她太矮了，不能进入一支顶级球队．故选A．
（13）C 考查名词词义辨析．A． home 家 B． art 艺术 C． college 大学 D． music音乐． 根据I want to go to the college basketball team．可知我的梦想是进大学篮球队．结合选项college符合语境．句意：她因为不能再梦想上大学而心碎．故选C．
（14）B 考查动词词义辨析．A． shook 摇动 B． lifted 抬起 C． hid 隐藏 D． held握住．根据前文 with her head down in her arms．可知他是低着头，经过谈心后她抬起了头，结合选项lifted符合语境．句意：她抬起头看着我．故选B．
（15）D 考查名词词义辨析．A． reason 理由 B． secret 秘密 C． business 生意 D． dream 梦想．根据前文My dad always told me， " If the dream is big enough， the facts don't count．" ，以及He told me again他又告诉我．可知"梦想"符合上下文语境．句意：如果梦想远大，就一定可以克服艰难险阻．故选D．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文确定答案．
六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
travel；quick；nine；try；if；world；find；it；interest；at
Martin's（1）　ninth　birthday came.His father gave him a gift.Martin was very happy.He opened it and found a book，"It doesn't have any pictures."Martin said."I don't like it（2）　at　all．"His father said，"Martin，this is a magic book.（3）　If　you read the book carefully，you will find out its magic．"In the evening，Martin 's father asked him，"Have you（4）　found　the magic key in the book？"
"Really？Is there a key in the book？"Martin said，Martin（5）　quickly　opened the book，but he didn't find anything.Martin became very disappointed."You have to read it carefully."his father said．
Martin（6）　tried　reading the book.At first，he was a little bored.Gradually，he became（7）　interested　in it．
After a few days，Martin said to his father，"I think I've found the key of the magic book.The book（8）　itself　is the key.From then on，Martin had a lot of interest in reading.In every new book，he saw a new key to a new（9）　world　.Then Martin never stopped（10）　traveling　by reading those letters and words in his free time．
【分析】文章讲述了马丁9岁生日时爸爸送了他一本书，从他着迷后就开启了爱上阅读的新世界。
【解答】（1）考查数词。句意：马丁的九岁生日就要来了。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个数词，表示"第九"，用nine的序数词ninth。故答案为：ninth。
（2）考查介词。句意："我一点也不喜欢它。"结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个介词，与not和all一起表示"一点也不……"，用at，not...at all一点也不……。故答案为：at。
（3）考查连词。句意："如果你仔细读这本书，你会发现它的魔力。"结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"如果"，用If引导条件状语从句，注意句首要大写。故答案为：If。
（4）考查动词。句意："你发现了书里魔力的钥匙吗？结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"发现"，用find的过去分词found，与Have一起构成现在完成时。故答案为：found。
（5）考查副词。句意：马丁快速打开了书，但他什么也没找到。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"快速地"，用quick的副词形式quickly，修饰动词opened。故答案为：quickly。
（6）考查动词。句意：马丁尝试读这本书。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"尝试"，用try的过去式tried，try doing sth.尝试做某事。故答案为：tried。
（7）考查形容词。句意：慢慢地，他开始对它感兴趣了。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"感兴趣"，用interest的形容词形式interested，become interested in sth.对某物感兴趣。故答案为：interested。
（8）考查代词。句意：这本书本身就是钥匙。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个代词，表示"它自己"，用it的反身代词itself，指代The book本身。故答案为：itself。
（9）考查名词。句意：在每本新书里，他看见了开户新世界的钥匙。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"世界"，用world，a new world一个新世界。故答案为：world。
（10）考查动名词。句意：然后马丁再也没有停止过在空闲时间读那些信件和话语的旅程。结合空缺处及其方框里提供的单词，可知需要填入一个动名词，表示"旅行"，用travel的动名词形式traveling，stop doing sth.停止做某事。故答案为：traveling。
【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺。
七、
17．（10分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
For some teenagers，being an adult（成年人）is the coolest thing in the world.Adults don't do homework or take exams.They do what they like and make money.How wonderful！But is it true？
Last month Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world.The teachers asked（1）　them　to finish a piece of special homework called "Working（2）　with　your parents for one day"．
Wu Jing's mother works as a ticket collector in a park.At 6 a.m.，the 14 ﹣year﹣old girl set out to work with her mother.It was dark and cold.Before the park opened，they did some cleaning and prepared for the visitors' coming.（3）　When　the visitors came，they greeted them with a smile．
After standing for the whole day，Wu was worn out."She is busier and more tired（4）　than　what I thought．I should help her more，"said Wu．
Li Shiyi，14 ，spent her day helping in a car.Her father is a taxi driver.She had（5）　to　pick up calls and give change back.Li thought it would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch."Now I know how hard it is to make money."Li said."We should care for our parents more and never waste money．"
【分析】在这篇文章中，作者用反证来证明：成年人的世界很不容易。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意，老师们要求他们完成一份"与父母一起工作一天"的特殊作业。填入人称代词宾格them，指代上文提到的Grade 7 students。故答案为：them。
（2）考查介词。句意，老师们要求他们完成一份"与父母一起工作一天"的特殊作业。with sb.与某人一起。故答案为：with。
（3）考查连词。句意，当游客来时，他们面带微笑向他们问好。分析上下文可知为时间状语从句，用When引导，注意句首大写。故答案为：When。
（4）考查副词。句意，"她比我想象中更忙也更累。"由busier和more tired可知为形容词的比较级，所以空处用than，表示上下文的比较关系。故答案为：than。
（5）考查介词。句意，她不得不接听电话和找零钱。have to do sth.不得不做某事。故答案为：to。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
八、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯 、 完整。
18．（5分）A：Excuse me.I'm doing research about phones.（1）　Could you please give me a few minutes　？I'd like to ask you some questions about phone brands（品牌）．
B：OK.Go ahead．
A：（2）　Of all the phone brands，which is your favorite　？
B：Huawei．I like its excellent quality and it looks beautiful．
A：（3）　Have you ever used any Huawei phones　？
B：Sure．Look at my phone．It's a Huawei phone．
A：（4）　How long have you had it　？
B：For three years．And it still works well．
A：Oh ，here is the last question.（5）　What do you think of iPhones　？
B：iPhones used to be popular among young people，but now more and more people prefer domestic（国产的）phone brands，like OPPO and vivo．
A：OK.Thank you for your time．
B：You are welcome．
【分析】本文是一篇关于对手机品牌看法的对话。
【解答】（1）根据I'd like to ask you some questions（我想问你一些问题）可知，此空应礼貌地询问是否可以耽误对方几分钟。表示"你可以给我几分钟时间吗"。故填Could you please give me a few minutes？
（2）根据后文Huawei．（华为。）可知，此空是有关手机的内容。在所有的手机品牌中，你最喜欢哪一个？符合题意。故填Of all the phone brands，which is your favorite？
（3）根据Sure.Look at my phone.It's a Huawei phone（当然。看我的手机。它就是一部华为手机。）可知，此空是询问对方是否用过华为手机。你曾用过华为手机吗。符合题意。故填Have you ever used any Huawei phones？
（4）根据For three years（用了三年）可知在询问用来多长时间。故填How long have you had it？
（5）根据iPhones used to be popular among young people，（iPhone过去在年轻人中很受欢迎。）可知在询问你觉得iPhones怎么样？故填What do you think of iPhones？
【点评】题目要求写句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再写出正确的句子。
九、书面表达
19．（20分）亲爱的同学，你即将初中毕业了。在这三年的学习生活中，你一定结交了许多好朋友。
请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一位你的好朋友 Li Lei。
要点如下：（1）他乐于助人，性格外向，兴趣广泛；
（2）他成绩优秀，经常在学习上帮助我；
（3）我准备送他一个 ……以表达感谢；
（4）我对他的祝福和希望。
要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名称；
（2）100 词左右。
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'm so proud of him.我为他感到骄傲。
be proud of 为……感到骄傲。
【高分句型二】
I hope he will have a bright future and that our friendship will last forever.我希望他有一个光明的未来，我们的友谊将永远持续下去。
I hope +宾语从句，表示我希望……
【解答】We are graduating from school soon.I miss so many good friends，especially my best friends﹣﹣Li Lei.Li Lei is a top student.（成绩优秀）He is outgoing and hard﹣working.He has a lot of interests and is always read to help others .（他乐于助人，性格外向，兴趣广泛）We get on well with each other，so we ofter discuss our study together and he can always find out new ways to help me work out problems.（经常在学习上帮助我）I'm so proud of him.【高分句型一】I care so much about him that I want to do something meaningful for him .Before leaving school，I'll send him a card that I make myself with my best wishes.（送一个卡片以表达感谢）I hope he will have a bright future and that our friendship will last forever.（我对他的祝福和希望）【高分句型二】
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。写作时要结合内容对情况进行陈述，之后给出自己的看法和建议，看法和建议需要自主发挥。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。