重庆市开州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份重庆市开州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共16页。
重庆市开州区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
听力略
II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Jane usually walks to school，but she went to school ___________ yesterday.（ ）
A． in bike B． on bike C． by bike D． by a bike
2. Linda wants to be___________because she really likes drawing pictures.（ ）
A． a guide B． an artist C． an actress D． a musician
3. They___________by the pool and drinking apple juice now.（ ）
A． sits B． sat
C． is sitting D． are sitting
4. Mom，I feel a little___________，I want to wear warm clothes.（ ）
A． cold B． hot C． warm D． dry
5. Look，___________many restaurants in front of the bank.（ ）
A． has . B． have C． there is D． there are
6.Kids，dinner is ready.Please wash your hands___________ you eat.（ ）
A． because B． after C． before D． when
7.﹣﹣﹣Are there any vegetables in the bag？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，there are some___________ .（ ）
A． carrots B． tomato C． chicken D． mutton
8. The police station is___________ the hospital.（ ）
A． between B． in front C． next D． across from
9. Yesterday my mother picked some strawberries and___________ them home.（ ）
A． take B． takes C． took D． is taking
10.﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with me？
﹣ ________．（ ）
A．Yes， I do B．That's right
C．Yes， please D．Yes， I'd like to
III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共 15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）Hi!I'm a 9﹣year﹣old boy from England.I want to say something about the clubs in our country.Our parents are（1） and they can't often be with us.（2） school，we often go to kids' clubs to learn and play.
In the clubs，we have many good（3） .Look，they（4） kids with the study now.And there are many volunteers（志愿者），too.They are friendly and can do many things like playing（5） guitar，singing and dancing and playing sports.They like kids very much（6） they are good with kids.Last week they（7） to the clubs to help us.They can（8） play many games about sports，art，science and some other things with us.The games are very（9） and we always have great fun.
What's more，we can really（10） a lot in the clubs.What about clubs in your country？Let me know.

（1）
A.free
B.happy
C.busy
D.strict
（2）
A.Before
B.After
C.When
D.Under
（3）
A.students
B.visitors
C.musician
D.teachers
（4）
A.helps
B.helped
C.is helping
D.are helping
（5）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（6）
A.and
B.or
C.then
D.but
（7）
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.were
（8）
A.still
B.also
C.really
D.quite
（9）
A.boring
B.lovely
C.difficult
D.interesting
（10）
A.learn
B.join
C.keep
D.teach
IV.阅读理解。（41～43 小题，每小题 1分，44～59 小题，每小题3分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（3分）The following is the weather report for February 3th.Look at the map，please.


（1）The weather in Guangzhou is at night.
A.snowy
B.rainy
C.windy
D.sunny
（2）You need to wear a raincoat（雨衣） when you go out in .
A.Lhasa
B.Shanghai
C.Urumqi
D.Harbin
（3）The children in Harbin can outside on February 3th.
A.swim
B.brush teeth
C.sleep
D.make snowmen
28．（8分）Rick has a pet.It's a dog.It is yellow.Rick likes it very much.He thinks the dog is very smart.It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers for Rick.Every morning，Rick puts one dollar into the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Rick.
Rick has a good friend Mark.Rick tells Mark about his smart dog.Mark doesn't believe it.Today，Mark comes to see Rick in the morning.Rick is playing with his dog.Mark says， "I will give your dog money.I don't think it can buy newspapers."
"Have a try （试一下）."says Rick.
Then Mark puts money into the dog's mouth and the dog walks out.After ten minutes，the dog doesn't come back.After an hour，the dog doesn't come back.
"How much money do you give the dog？" asks Rick.
"Five dollars."
"Well，if you give it five dollars，it will go to the movies."says Rick.
（1）The color of Rick's dog is .
A.brown
B.white
C.yellow
D.black
（2）The underlined word "believe" means " " in Chinese.
A.承诺
B.回答
C.相信
D.担心
（3）Mark gives the dog dollars.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）From the passage，we can know the dog .
A.takes money with its mouth
B.gets up early in the morning
C.isn't smart
D.can't play with balls
29．（8分）The exam （考试） usually comes in July.When the exam finishes，the summer vacation begins.Boys and girls have two months to rest.The summer vacations are the best part of the year for most children.The weather is usually good.They can swim
We all know that the beaches are good places to relax.Some children are lucky to live near the sea.They can enjoy the sea at any time.But for the children who live far from the sea，they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.
Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches？It is because they like the sand （沙），the sun ，the cool wind and the salt （咸的），nice things to eat and exciting things to do.

（1）School children usually have exams according to the passage.
A.before July
B.in July
C.after July
D.by July
（2）How long is the summer vacation ？
A.Two weeks.
B.Two months.
C.Three months.
D.One or two weeks.
（3）Some children live near the beach，they can enjoy the sea .
A.at any time
B.for one or two weeks
C.for two months
D.for one month
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things.
B.Most parents can take their children to the beaches to enjoy the sea at any time.
C.Parents like summer vacation best.
D.Children can swim and enjoy the sand，wind and water on the beaches.
30．（8分）Laura is my best friend.She is of medium height.She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes.But she always hides （隐藏） them behind a pair of black glasses.Why？Because she can't see and she is afraid that others make fun of （取笑） her.
Amy is our English teacher.She is from the UK.She is tall with long hair.The students in our class all like her，because she knows each of us very well and she cares about （关心） us.After knowing how Laura feels about her eyes
On Sunday，Amy asks Laura to go shopping with her.So they go to a busy street.On the street corner，they stop.
"Where are we，Miss Brown？" asks Laura.
"We are on a street corner.And there are many people here. ▲ "says Amy.
"Why？" Laura feels curious（好奇的）.
"You will know.Here comes a boy.He looks happy with his parents，but he has to speak to them with gestures （手势）.Also，but she can't see."
"I get it，Miss Brown，" Laura says happily.

（1）What does Laura look like？
A.She is short with big eyes.
B.She is of medium height with black glasses.
C.She is tall with long hair.
D.She is of medium height with small eyes.
（2）Which sentence can be put into the ▲ in the passage？（下列哪句能放入文中的 ▲ 里？）
A.I will describe them to you.
B.I will thank them.
C.I don't like them.
D.They are good﹣looking.
（3）We can learn that .
A.the woman is playing the guitar to make money
B.the boy uses gestures because he can't speak English
C.Laura doesn't want others to see her eyes
D.Amy takes Laura to go shopping on Saturday
（4）What does Laura's teacher want to tell her？
A.She needs to go shopping.
B.The boy and the woman are not happy.
C.Everyone has a health problem.
D.People with defects （缺陷） can still live happily.
31．（8分）Can you live in your "home" when you are going on a trip？You may say it's impossible（不可能）.But the Home Exchange （交换） Vacation Club can help you make it.
Home Exchange Vacation started in Europe fifty years ago.At that time，some teachers wanted to go to Europe on vacation，but they didn't have much money.Then they thought of an idea.They made some friends in Europe.When they had a trip to their friends' cities （城市），they could do the same，so both of them could save lots of money.
Then，with the money，they could visit more interesting places.
Later，some teachers made the Home Exchange Vacation Club.Many people joined the club in more than fifty countries around the world.It is also popular in China now.When you are visiting some places，just call your friends.And they may give you a warm "home".

（1）According to the passage，when you go on a trip，you can live in a .
A.hotel
B.shop
C.park
D.friend's house
（2）The teachers thought of the idea of exchanging homes，because they wanted to .
A.stay at home
B.save money
C.live in Europe
D.meet their friends often
（3）They could and cooked food in their friends' cities.
A.buy more houses
B.pay some money
C.live in their friends' houses
D.sell their houses
（4）Which of the following can be the best title （标题）？
A.Saving Money for Trip.
B.Home Exchange Vacation.
C.European Vacation Club.
D.Living in Your Friends' Home.
V.口语应用。 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32．（5分）A：Excuse me，sir.Where is the post office？
B：（1） .You can ask the policeman over there.
A：Thank you all the same.（The man goes to the policeman.）
A：Excuse me，（2）
C：Oh，no，there isn't a post office near here
A： （3）
C：It's about two kilometers away.
A：（4）
C：You can take a taxi.Because it's so late，there aren't any buses now.
A： （5）
C：You are welcome.

A.Thanks so much.
B.Where is the cinema？
C.Sorry，I don't know.
D.How can I get there？
E.How far is it from here？
F.Is there a post office near here？
G.Go down and turn left.
VI.任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
33．（9分）One day，a rich （富的） father took his young son on a trip to the countryside.He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to be thankful for what he had.They spent two days in a poor （穷的）
On their return from the trip，the father asked his son， "How was the trip？"
"It was great，Dad."
"Did you see how poor people could be？"the father asked.
"Oh，yeah."said the son.
"So what did you learn from the trip？" asked the father.
After thinking for a while，the son answered， "I saw that we have one dog，we have small lights（灯），but they have the stars.We buy our food（墙） around to keep us safe （安全） but they have friends"
You could think of the look on the father's face!
Then the son went on， "Thanks，Dad.Now I know how poor we are."

（1）Did they spend two weeks in a poor family in the village？
（2）How many dogs does the poor family have？
（3）Why did the father took his son on a trip to the countryside？
（4）Do you like the life in the countryside？Why or why not？
VII.完成句子。（每空 1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
34．（2分） He bought some gifts for his parents.（变成否定句）
He any gifts for his parents.
35．（2分）It's about two hundred meters from my home to school. （对划线部分提问）
is it from my home to school.
36．（2分） Some milk is in that bowl.（改为同义句）
some milk in that bowl.
37．（2分）第一天晚上，他们坐在月光下互相唱歌。（完成译句）
On the first night，they sat under the moon and sang .
38．（2分）许多人不会在过生日这天切碎面条，因为长长的面条是长寿的象征。（完成译句）
Many people never the long noodles on the birthday because they are a symbol of long life.
VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分） Hi!Do you know the zoo in my neighborhood？It's really a big one.There are many interesting（1） in it.I often go there（2） my parents or my friends.Let me（3） you my visit to the zoo today.
Do you know how many（4） of animals there are in the zoo？Oh，there are so many kinds﹣ lions，pandas，koalas and so on.The cute pandas are in their big and clean house.They close（闭着） their eyes.I think they want to（5） now.Wow，there are so many elephants!I like them very much（6） they are very friendly and interesting.We can see many（7） animals，too.They are over there.Oh，I hear one tiger has a baby tiger
I think animals are our good friends.We（8） look after （照顾） them very well.Do you think so？Please tell me about your favorite animals.OK？
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
40．（20分） 假设你是 Jim，上周日正好是你朋友 Tom 的14岁生日，你和Tim在他家为他举行了生日活动。请你以 My friend's Birthday为题，记录并分享这有意义又难忘的一天。
要求：
（1）80﹣120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
参考词汇：有意义的，meaningful；难忘的
（1）Jim 的情况（短的卷发，中等身高，喜欢吃牛肉和面条）；
（2）生日当天的活动（唱歌、讲故事、下棋、制作卡片、拍照、吃生日蛋糕并许愿等）；
（3）……
My friend's Birthday
I have a good friend.___________
参考答案与试题解析
II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.【分析】Jane通常走路去学校，但是她昨天是骑车去的。
【解答】根据walk to school可知，本题需要选择的是Jane去学校的方式。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握介词短语的固定搭配是解答本题的关键。
2.【分析】琳达想成为一名艺术家，因为她很喜欢画画。
【解答】 a guide一名导游；an artist一名艺术家；a musician一名音乐家 she likes pictures"因为她很喜欢画画" 可知，因为她真地很喜欢画画"。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
3.【分析】他们现在坐在泳池边，在喝苹果汁。
【解答】本题四个选项为sit的一般现在时第三人称单数形式；过去式；现在进行时复数形式，是现在进行时的标志词，D项符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握现在进行时的用法是解答此题的关键。
4.【分析】妈妈，我感到有点冷，我想要穿暖和的衣服。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析，A.寒冷的；C.暖和的；根据I to warm ，可知本题是指感到有点冷；
故选：A。
【点评】牢记常考形容词的含义，结合句意合适选择。
5.【分析】看，银行前面有很多餐馆。
【解答】根据there和in front the ，此题为there be结构，排除AB，银行前面有很多餐馆。主语many restaurants是复数名词。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查there be的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的。
6.【分析】孩子们，晚餐准备好了。请吃饭前洗手。
【解答】选项A意为：因为，选项B意为：在……之后，选项D意为：当……时候，晚餐准备好了。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．
7.【分析】﹣﹣﹣袋子里有蔬菜吗？
﹣﹣﹣是的，有一些胡萝卜。
【解答】 carrots胡萝卜，是名词单数，是名词单数，是不可数名词，是不可数名词 there vegetables the ，此处是"是的，谓语动词是are，选项A是正确的。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【分析】警察局在医院的对面。
【解答】A在两者之间，B错误选项，C下一个。根据语境可是"警察局在医院的对面"。
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
9．【分析】昨天我妈妈摘了一些草莓带回家。
【解答】take拿走，动词原形；took一般过去时。根据"Yesterday"可知，因此C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握一般过去时的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
10.【分析】你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？﹣﹣是的，我想去．
【解答】Yes， I do是的；That's ；Yes， ，请；Yes， like ，我想去？可知 like 的肯定答语是I'd to love ．
故选：D．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Would you like to go to the cinema with me？结合选项作答．
III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共 15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．【分析】这篇短文主要写了英国的俱乐部。作者是一个来自英格兰的9岁男孩，他想谈谈他们国家的俱乐部。由于父母经常不在身边，他们经常去儿童俱乐部学习和玩耍。在俱乐部里，他们有很多好的老师，他们现在正在帮助孩子们学习。还有很多志愿者，他们喜欢孩子们并且擅长与孩子们相处。他们可以弹吉他、唱歌、跳舞和进行体育运动。上周他们来到俱乐部帮助我们，我们可以和他们一起玩各种有趣的游戏，包括体育、艺术、科学等。在俱乐部里，我们可以真正学到很多东西。作者还想知道其他国家的俱乐部是怎样的。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我们的父母很忙。A.free免费的；C.busy忙碌的；根据后面they can't often be with us（他们不能经常和我们在一起），故选C。
（2）考查连词。句意：放学后。A.Before……之前；C.When当……时；根据后面we often go to kids' clubs to learn and play（我们经常去儿童俱乐部学习和玩耍），故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：在俱乐部里。A.students学生；C.musician音乐家；根据后面Look，他们……孩子们学习，故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：看。A.helps帮助（一般现在时）；C.is helping帮助（现在进行时；D.are helping帮助（现在进行时；根据前面Look（看），主语是they（他们），故选D。
（5）考查冠词。句意：他们很友好，比如弹吉他、跳舞和做运动；B.an一个（后接元音音素开头的单词）；D./（不填），根据后面guitar（吉他）是乐器，故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：他们非常喜欢孩子。A.and和；C.then然后；根据前面They like kids very much（他们非常喜欢孩子），可知两句是并列关系。
（7）考查动词。句意：上周他们去俱乐部帮助我们；B.goes去（动词第三人称单数）；D.were是（are的一般过去式），go to+地点（去某地），故选C。
（8）考查副词。句意：他们还可以和我们一起玩许多关于体育、科学和其他一些事情的游戏；B.also还；D.quite相当，志愿者们会做很多的事：弹吉他、跳舞，可知此处表示他们还玩许多游戏。
（9）考查形容词。句意：游戏很有趣。A.boring令人厌烦的；C.difficult困难的；根据后面we always have great fun（我们总是玩得很开心），故选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：更重要的是。A.learn学习；C.keep保持；根据文中提到的，可知此处表示"可以学到很多东西"。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
IV.阅读理解。（41～43 小题，每小题 1分，44～59 小题，每小题3分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．【分析】短文是2月3日一些城市的天气情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Night：Windy（晚上：多风的）可知广州晚上有风。故选C。
（2）根据上海：Rainy（多雨的）可知在上海你外出时需要穿雨衣。故选B。
（3）根据Day：Snowy（白天：多雨的）可知2月3日，哈尔滨的孩子们可以在外面堆雪人。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
28．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Rick有一只很聪明的宠物狗，以及他的朋友Mark和狗狗之间发生的趣事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Rick a pet.It's a is 。它是一只狗。）可知Rick的狗是黄色的。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段Rick Mark his dog.Mark believe it.Today，Mark to Rick the is with dog.Mark ， "I give dog don't it buy 。Mark不......它，Mark早上来看Rick。Mark说："我会给你的狗钱。"）可推知此处是指Mark不相信他的狗是聪明的，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Five 。）可知Mark给狗五美元。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Then puts into dog's and dog out.（然后马克把钱放进狗嘴里。）可知我们可以知道狗用嘴叼钱。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29．【分析】这段短文主要写了以下内容：暑假一般在七月份开始，考试结束后，孩子们有两个月的时间休息。对大多数孩子来说，暑假是一年中最好的时光。天气通常很好，他们可以游泳、去夏令营或者和父母一起去其他地方旅游。我们都知道海滩是一个放松的好地方。一些孩子很幸运地住在海边，他们可以随时享受海洋。但对于那些离海边很远的孩子来说，他们会和父母一起去海滩度假一两个星期。孩子们为什么喜欢在海滩度过暑假呢？因为他们喜欢沙子、阳光、凉爽的风和咸咸的海水。在海滩上有很多新鲜的事物可以看到，美味的食物可以品尝，还有令人兴奋的活动可以参与。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段The exam usually in 。）可知考试通常在七月举行。
（2）根据第一段Boys and have months rest.（男孩和女孩有两个月的休息时间。故选B。
（3）根据第二段Some children lucky live the can the at time.（有些孩子很幸运住在海边。）可知住在海边的孩子可以随时欣赏大海。
（4）根据第三段Why do like their vacation the ？It because like sand ，the ，the wind the （咸的） ？这是因为他们喜欢沙子、凉爽的风和咸咸的海水，享受沙滩。"符合文意。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
30．【分析】文章主要讲述了Laura因为看不见而自卑，Amy老师带她解开心结的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Laura my friend.She of height.She a cute with big she hides them a pair black 。她中等身材，有着美丽的大眼睛。）可知Laura中等身材。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第七段"You know.Here a boy.He happy his ，but has speak them gestures ，there a woman there.She playing violin she see."（"你会知道的。他看起来和父母在一起很开心。还有。她在拉小提琴。"）联系下文可猜测出空处应填：我会给你描述的。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段She a cute with big she hides them a pair black ？Because can't and is that make of her.（她是一个可爱的女孩。但是她总是把它们藏在一副黑眼镜后面？因为她看不见。）可知Laura不想让别人看到她的眼睛。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第七段"You know.Here a boy.He happy his ，but has speak them gestures ，there a woman there.She playing violin she see."（"你会知道的。他看起来和父母在一起很开心。还有。她在拉小提琴。"）可知Laura的老师想告诉她：有缺陷的人仍然可以快乐地生活。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个叫做Home Exchange Vacation Club的组织。这个组织帮助人们在旅行时能够住在朋友的家里，节省住宿费用。这个组织在欧洲成立已经有50年的历史，最初是一些老师为了省钱而想到的办法。后来，他们成立了Home Exchange Vacation Club，吸引了来自全球50多个国家的人加入。现在，这个组织在中国也很受欢迎，只需要给朋友打个电话，他们就会提供一个温暖的"家"给你。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段When had a to friends' （城市） could in friends' and food ，他们可以住在朋友的家里。）可知当他们去朋友的城市旅行时。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段And their visited cities lived ，they do same both them save of ，他们也可以这样做。）可知他们是为了省钱。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段When had a to friends' （城市） could in friends' and food ，他们可以住在朋友的家里。）可知当他们去朋友的城市旅行时，并在那里烹饪食物。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Can live your when are on a ？You say impossible（不可能）.But Home （交换） Club help make ，你能住在你的"家"里吗。但是Home Vacation 。）及全文可知这篇短文主要介绍了一个叫做Home Vacation 。所以B项最适合做文章标题。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
V.口语应用。 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32．【分析】A询问B邮局在哪里，B说不知道，让A问警察。警察告诉了A邮局的位置，并且建议A乘坐出租车去邮局。
【解答】（1）根据上文Where is post ？（邮局在哪里 can the over 。）可知。选项C"对不起。"符合语境。
（2）根据下文Oh，no isn't a office here there one the ，不，这附近没有邮局。）可知，在询问附近有邮局吗？"符合语境。
（3）根据下文It's about kilometers 。）可知。选项E"它离这里有多远。故选E。
（4）根据下文You can a taxi.（你可以乘坐出租车，此处询问怎样去邮局？"符合语境。
（5）根据下文You are 。）可知。选项A"非常感谢。故选A。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
VI.任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
33．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个爸爸带孩子去体验乡村生活的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据They two in a family the ，他们呆了两天，他们在乡下仅仅呆了两天，they didn't.。
（2）细节理解题。根据I that have dog they four.（我看到我们有一条狗。）可知。故填：Four.。
（3）细节理解题。根据He to him poor villagers and him be for he ，并希望儿子对自己所拥有的一切心存感激，爸爸希望孩子能珍惜眼前的幸福 wanted show how the were wished to thankful what had。
（4）主旨大意题。根据I that have dog they four.We a pool.And have a river it no night have lights（灯） they the buy food they theirs.We walls around keep safe but have ，而他们有四只。他们有一条小河。晚上，但他们有星星，但他们种他们的，但是他们有朋友，乡村生活有诸多乐趣，I do.Because ，stars and many friends。
【点评】本题是细节理解和主旨归纳结合体，既要通读全文，弄清文意，还需明确细节，把握中心。
VII.完成句子。（每空 1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
34．【分析】他给父母买了一些礼物。
他没有给父母买任何礼物。
【解答】原句是含有实义动词的一般过去时，变否定句要添加助动词did，后面用动词原形。
故答案为didn't；buy。
【点评】句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．
35．【分析】从我家到学校大约有两百米。
从我家到学校有多远？
【解答】考查划线部分提问．根据two meters 。
故填How far。
【点评】对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法。
36．【分析】那个碗里有一些牛奶。
那个碗里有一些牛奶。
【解答】 根据题的要求和原句句意""和问句"那个碗里有一些牛奶。"可知。结合题干可知，句子时态为一般现在时态 milk ，故be动词使用is。
故答案为：There；is。
【点评】牢记there be 结构的用法。
37．【分析】第一天晚上，他们坐在月光下互相唱歌。
【解答】互相each other，是相互代词。
故答案为：each；other。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
38．【分析】许多人不会在过生日这天切碎面条，因为长长的面条是长寿的象征。
【解答】切碎cut up，是动词短语，是一般现在时 people是复数。
故答案为：cut；up。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者参观动物园的经历。作者提到了动物园里有很多种类的动物，如狮子、熊猫、长颈鹿、考拉等。作者特别喜欢大象，认为它们友好有趣。作者还提到了其他一些动物，如老虎和它的小虎，认为动物是我们的好朋友，应该好好照顾它们。最后，作者希望听到读者关于自己喜欢的动物的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：里面有很多有趣的动物 you the in neighborhood（你知道我家附近有动物园吗？），此处在说动物园里有很多动物，此处由many修饰。故填：animals。
（2）考查介词。句意：我经常和我的父母或我的朋友们一起去那里，此处应接介词连接其后的名词短语，可知此处应填with"和某人一起"。
（3）考查动词。句意：让我来告诉你我今天参观了动物园，故此处应填动词原形，符合语境。
（4）考查名词。句意：你知道这个动物园里面有多少种类的动物吗，询问数量 are many lions，giraffes and on（种类太多了——狮子、长颈鹿，此处是说种类kind。故填：kinds。
（5）考查动词。句意：我认为它们现在想睡觉了 close（闭着） eyes（它们闭上了眼睛）可知。即sleep睡觉，空前有want to do sth想要做某事。
（6）考查连词。句意：我非常喜欢它们。根据上下文I them much（我非常喜欢它们）和they very and ，上下句为因果关系。故填：because。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我们还可以看到许多其它动物 are there.Oh，I one has a tiger it very 。哦，我听说有一只老虎生了一只小老虎，此处在介绍其它动物，符合语境。
（8）考查情态动词。句意：我们应该好好照顾它们，should应该，其后接动词原形。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
40．【分析】【高分句型一】
He likes eating beef and noodles.他喜欢吃牛肉和面条。like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】
At the same time，I hope his wish comes true.同时我也希望他的愿望实现。I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】
My friend's
I have a friend.His name is Tom.He is of medium height with short curly hair.He likes eating beef and noodles. 【高分句型一】（Jim ，and he and I had a birthday party for him at his home.We sang a song.We also told a lot of interesting stories.We played chess and made birthday cards，I hope his wish comes true.【高分句型二】（其它）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。