河北省石家庄市裕华区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份河北省石家庄市裕华区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共29页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河北省石家庄市裕华区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）My friend Dave likes sports and ________ is very strong.（　　）
A．he B．she C．it D．they
2．（1分）I like ________，the color of the sunny（晴朗的） sky.（　　）
A．red B．blue C．yellow D．black
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you see my ________？I need it to open the door.
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry.I'll help you find it.（　　）
A．ruler B．jacket C．key D．pencil
4．（1分）Our new oral（口语的） English teacher is Jack Smith.Smith is his ________.（　　）
A．first name B．last name
C．given name D．middle name
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________？
﹣﹣﹣Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T.（　　）
A．What's your name
B．Where's my cup
C．How's your day
D．How do you spell the word "quilt"
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you like ________？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，they are my favorite fruit.（　　）
A．carrots B．eggs
C．salad D．strawberries
7．（1分）I don't play computer games.It's ________ for me.（　　）
A．boring B．fun C．good D．relaxing
8．（1分）Alice cleans her room every day.Her room is ________.（　　）
A．big B．green C．tidy D．small
9．（1分）Come to our shop!We sell the clothes ________ very good prices!（　　）
A．in B．on C．to D．at
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like math？
﹣﹣﹣I think it is difficult ________ interesting.（　　）
A．and B．but C．because D．so
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，you look very pretty in the new coat.
﹣﹣﹣________.（　　）
A．Yes，of course B．You are welcome
C．Not at all D．Thank you very much
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this your dictionary？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，it is ________.Look!That's my name on the cover（封面）.（　　）
A．me B．my C．mine D．I
13．（1分）Tina is my aunt's daughter.So Tina is my ________.（　　）
A．cousin B．mother
C．sister D．grandmother
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I help you？
﹣﹣﹣________.（　　）
A．I'm so sorry
B．It doesn't matter
C．Have a good day
D．Yes，please.I need a sweater for my son
15．（1分）—________ are these trousers？
—They are 20 dollars.（　　）
A．How many B．How old C．How about D．How much
二、完形填空
16．（10分）Do you like Harry Potter？Do you want to （1）　 　 to the magical world（魔法世界） of Harry Potter？There is a new Harry Potter Theme Park（主题公园） （2）　 　 Shijiazhuang.In the park，you can see many buildings in the Harry Potter's books and （3）　 　.You can also find some small （4）　 　 in it.The things in them are （5）　 　 and not expensive.You can buy （6）　 　 gifts for your family and friends.The food here is also （7）　 　.You can （8）　 　 dinner in it.Does it （9）　 　exciting？Have a good （10）　 　 in the new theme park!

（1）A.go
B.help
C.run
D.walk
（2）A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for
（3）A.games
B.erasers
C.movies
D.players
（4）A.stars
B.stores
C.students
D.shorts
（5）A.great
B.sure
C.short
D.late
（6）A.no
B.any
C.some
D.much
（7）A.useful
B.fun
C.cheap
D.dear
（8）A.call
B.have
C.think
D.see
（9）A.look
B.know
C.learn
D.sound
（10）A.birthday
B.party
C.time
D.rest
三、阅读理解
17．（6分）Lin Hai is a student of Grade 7.His brother is Lin Tao.He is a student of Grade 9.They are in the same school.The new term is coming.They come to a store and buy some school things in it.Let's have a look.Lin Hai buys four notebooks and two pen.Lin Tao likes blue，so he buys a blue pencil box.
Pencil box
Notebook
Eraser
Schoolbag
Pen
Pencil
￥20.00
￥5.00
￥1.50
￥60.00
￥10.00
￥1
（1）Lin Tao is Lin Hai's 　 　.
A.sister
B.uncle
C.brother
D.cousin
（2）They go to the store to buy 　 　.
A.clothes
B.food
C.drinks
D.school things
（3）Lin Hai buys four notebooks and two pens.He should pay（应该支付） 　 　.
A.10 yuan
B.40 yuan
C.50 yuan
D.80 yuan
18．（6分）Mr.Hand is busy every day.He has a big clothes store.He usually gets up at 6：00.After brushing his teeth，he does some running.Usually，he has breakfast at 6：30 and takes a bus to his store at 7：00.His clothes are cheap.So many people go to his clothes store to buy clothes.He usually has lunch at 11：30 in the store.For lunch，he usually eats hamburgers，salad and oranges.He gets home at about 19：00.He has dinner with his families ﹣﹣﹣ his wife Julia Brown and daughter Nancy Hand.They like chicken，salad and potatoes.After dinner，he takes a shower.Then he watches TV.He does to bed at 21：30.
（1）What time does Mr.Hand get up？ 　 　
A.At 6：00.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：00.
D.At 7：30.
（2）Where does Mr.Hand usually have lunch？ 　 　
A.At home.
B.In the store.
C.At school.
D.In a park.
（3）What does Mr.Hand do after dinner？ 　 　
A.He goes to his store.
B.He has a hamburger.
C.He does some running.
D.He takes a shower.

19．（8分）The food in Britain（英国） is very different from our Chinese food.For example，they eat a lot of potatoes.They like to eat them every day.They eat bread for breakfast.They eat their bread with butter，cheese（奶酪） or jam（果酱）.And those things we don't eat much in China.Cheese and butter are made from（由……制成） milk.They drink a lot of milk，too.They drink the milk cold or hot，and they put it in their tea.They put sugar in their tea，as well.They are the world's biggest tea drinkers.They like Chinese tea，but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka（斯里兰卡）.They don't eat much rice.For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables.They serve all these together.After the main meal they always have something sweet.They call this dessert.They don't have jiaozi in Britain.
（1）People in Britain usually eat 　 　 for breakfast.
A.bread
B.rice
C.dumplings
D.sugar
（2）We don't eat much 　 　 in China.
A.butter
B.cheese
C.jam
D.all the above（以上都是）
（3）People in Britain put 　 　 in their tea.
A.meat
B.fish
C.milk and sugar
D.vegetables
（4）People in Britain 　 　 dumplings.
A.often eat
B.like eating
C.make many
D.don't eat
20．（10分）Dear John，
Long time no see.Now I am a student of Rensi International School.
I'd like to tell you something about my new teachers.
Miss Gao，my Chinese teacher，looks very nice.She is often in a red coat.Red is her favorite color.She is strict with us.
Mr.Zhou is my P.E.teacher，He is tall and strong，but he is very active and kind.
Miss Lin，my English teacher，helps me a lot.She is tall and has long hair.She asks us to read English books every day.She says it is a good way to study English.My favorite teacher is Mr.Zhao.He is our math teacher.He is kind to students and his students all like him.He is good at singing.He is so cool.
I like my school and my teachers.They are very nice.They are all very good teachers.
Write to me soon.
Yours，
Mike
（1）The letter is for 　 　.
A.John
B.Mike
C.Miss Lin
D.Mr.Zhao
（2）Miss Gao is a 　 　teacher for Mike.
A.cool
B.kind
C.strict
D.active
（3）Who is Mike's English teacher？ 　 　
A.Miss Lin.
B.Miss Liu. .
C.Mr.Zhao.
D.Mr.Zhou.
（4）Mr.Zhao teaches 　 　.
A.Chinese
B.English
C.P.E.
D.Math
（5）Which is not true according to the passage？　 　
A.Miss Gao is often in a red coat.
B.Mr.Zhou is tall and strong.
C.Miss Lin has long hair.
D.Mr.Zhou is good at singing.
四、任务型阅读
21．（10分）Healthy eating doesn't just mean（意味着） what you eat，it also means how you eat.Here are some ideas on healthy eating.
• Eat breakfast.We all know that breakfast is the most important（重要的） meal of a day.After about ten hours' sleep，your body needs the energy（能量） from the food.You will be smarter after breakfast.
• Eat with your friends.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.If you often eat with people you love，you will feel the food you eat is more delicious.
• Don't eat dinner late. Some people have dinner very late because of the busy life.It's not good for the body.We should have dinner at least（至少） three hours before going to bed.

（1）完成句子。
You will be smarter after 　 　，the most important meal of a day.
（2）完成句子。
When you eat with your friends，you can see others' 　 　 eating habits.
（3）简略回答问题。
How many ideas does the writer give us？
　 　
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
　 　
（5）将文中画线句译成汉语。
　 　
五、从方框中选择合适的词汇，填入空白处，使句子语法正确，句意完整，有一个多余的单词。每小题5分。
22．（5分）
socks；under；sale；skirts；Friday；hours
（1）Come to our great 　 　 at Beiguo Supermarket!
（2）For girls，we have 　 　 in pink for only 50 yuan.
（3）For boys，we have sports 　 　 for only 10 yuan each pair.
（4）If you want to buy the best clothes，come on 　 　!
（5）On weekends，our shop will open for 12 　 　.
六、根据文意或提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使文章完整。每小题10分。
23．（10分）Zhang Ming is my best friend.We are both twelve years old and we live in （1）　 　 same building.Every morning，we walk to school together because we live near our school and walking is good for （2）　 　 （we） health.There （3）　 　 （be） four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.My favorite subject is Chinese and he likes math more and he learns it very （4）　 　 （good）.When he has a problem，he often asks the teacher （5）　 　 help.On weekends，we usually play soccer outside.I don't have a soccer ball （6）　 　 he does.As for eating habits，he likes to eat （7）　 　 （tomato） a lot.He （8）　 　 （say） they are tasty.His birthday is on June （9）　 　 （one）.It's also Children's Day.How （10）　 　 （interest）!
七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
24．（1分）my，are，brothers，these
　 　.
25．（1分）you，to，nice，meet　 　．
26．（1分）subject，is，favorite，what，your 　 　
27．（1分）fun，P.E.，it's，because，I，like
　 　.
28．（1分）me，difficult，for，is，math，think，I
　 　.
八、书面表达（15分）
29．（15分）你校组织了中外学生线上交流活动，要求参加的同学们准备英文自我介绍，假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，用英语介绍一下你自己。
Name姓名
李华
Age年龄
13
Birthday生日
3月2日
Eating habits饮食习惯
早餐吃一个鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶。
午餐和晚餐吃米饭和蔬菜。
下午还会吃苹果和草莓。
Favorite subjects and reasons
喜爱的科目及原因
喜欢英语和历史
英语很简单；历史老师非常有趣
Best friend最好的朋友
张婷；她喜欢听音乐
Weekend activities周末活动
打扫房间；完成作业；进行户外运动等
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3.词数60左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.____________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）My friend Dave likes sports and ________ is very strong.（　　）
A．he B．she C．it D．they
【分析】我的朋友戴夫喜欢运动，他非常强壮。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处作主语，应使用人称代词的主格形式；根据"My friend Dave likes sports...我的朋友戴夫喜欢运动"可知，此处指代My friend Dave"我的朋友戴夫"，而Dave是男名，因此使用he代替。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，结合选项，认真分析，得出答案。
2．（1分）I like ________，the color of the sunny（晴朗的） sky.（　　）
A．red B．blue C．yellow D．black
【分析】我喜欢蓝色，晴朗天空的颜色。
【解答】red红色；blue蓝色；yellow黄色；black黑色。根据the color of the sunny（晴朗的） sky.（晴朗天空的颜色。）可知晴天的时候天空是蓝色，填blue。
故选：B。
【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you see my ________？I need it to open the door.
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry.I'll help you find it.（　　）
A．ruler B．jacket C．key D．pencil
【分析】﹣你看到我的钥匙了吗？我需要它来开门。
﹣别担心。我会帮你找到它。
【解答】ruler尺子；jacket夹克衫；key钥匙；pencil铅笔。根据I need it to open the door.（我需要它来开门。）可知，开门需要钥匙。
故选：C。
【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
4．（1分）Our new oral（口语的） English teacher is Jack Smith.Smith is his ________.（　　）
A．first name B．last name
C．given name D．middle name
【分析】我们的新英语口语老师是杰克•史密斯。史密斯是他的姓。
【解答】first name第一个名；last name姓；given name名字；middle name中间名。Jack Smith中，Jack是first name；Smith是last name。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣________？
﹣﹣﹣Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T.（　　）
A．What's your name
B．Where's my cup
C．How's your day
D．How do you spell the word "quilt"
【分析】——如何拼写"被子"这个词？
——Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T。
【解答】A．What's your name你叫什么名字；B．Where's my cup我的杯子在哪里；C．How's your day你今天过得怎么样；D．How do you spell the word "quilt"如何拼写"被子"这个词。根据Q﹣U﹣I﹣L﹣T可知前文询问quilt的拼写，因此选项D符合语境。
故选：D。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you like ________？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，they are my favorite fruit.（　　）
A．carrots B．eggs
C．salad D．strawberries
【分析】﹣你喜欢草莓吗？
﹣是的，它们是我最喜欢的水果。
【解答】carrots胡萝卜；eggs鸡蛋；salad色拉；strawberries草莓。根据they are my favorite fruit.（它们是我最喜欢的水果。）结合选项可知，只有strawberries是水果。
故选：D。
【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
7．（1分）I don't play computer games.It's ________ for me.（　　）
A．boring B．fun C．good D．relaxing
【分析】我不玩电脑游戏。这对我来说很无聊。
【解答】boring无聊的；fun有趣的；good好的；relaxing放松的。根据I don't play computer games"我不玩电脑游戏"可知，此处是"这对我来说很无聊"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查形容词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8．（1分）Alice cleans her room every day.Her room is ________.（　　）
A．big B．green C．tidy D．small
【分析】爱丽丝每天打扫她的房间。她的房间很整洁。
【解答】big大的；green绿的；tidy整洁的；small小的。根据Alice cleans her room every day"爱丽丝每天打扫她的房间"可知，此处是"她的房间很整洁"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查形容词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9．（1分）Come to our shop!We sell the clothes ________ very good prices!（　　）
A．in B．on C．to D．at
【分析】来我们的商店！我们以很好的价格出售这些衣服！
【解答】in在......里；on在......上；to朝向；at在几点或小地点。at good prices"价格优惠、以好的价格"固定搭配。
故选：D。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like math？
﹣﹣﹣I think it is difficult ________ interesting.（　　）
A．and B．but C．because D．so
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得数学怎么样？
﹣﹣﹣我认为它很难，但很有趣。
【解答】and"并且"；but"但是"；because"因为"；so"所以"。根据difficult和interesting可知，这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，you look very pretty in the new coat.
﹣﹣﹣________.（　　）
A．Yes，of course B．You are welcome
C．Not at all D．Thank you very much
【分析】——哦，你穿这个新外套看起来很漂亮。
——谢谢。
【解答】考查交际用语。A是的，当然；B不用客气；C没关系；D非常感谢。根据you look very pretty in the new coat.（你穿这个新外套看起来很漂亮。）可知，下文要表示感谢。
故选：D。
【点评】理解单词，了解句意，正确选出答案。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this your dictionary？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，it is ________.Look!That's my name on the cover（封面）.（　　）
A．me B．my C．mine D．I
【分析】——这是你的字典？
——是的，它是我的。看！封面上是我的名字。
【解答】me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格。根据"Is this your dictionary？这是你的字典吗？"及"Yes，是的，"可知，这是我的字典；分析句子可知，空后无名词，因此要使用名词性物主代词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，结合选项，认真分析，得出答案。
13．（1分）Tina is my aunt's daughter.So Tina is my ________.（　　）
A．cousin B．mother
C．sister D．grandmother
【分析】Tina是我姑姑的女儿。Tina是我的表姐。
【解答】cousin堂兄弟，堂姐妹，表兄弟，表姐妹；mother妈妈；sister姐妹；grandmother祖母。根据前句Tina is my aunt's daughter. （Tina是我姑姑的女儿。）可知，姑姑的女儿应是表姐妹。
故选：A。
【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I help you？
﹣﹣﹣________.（　　）
A．I'm so sorry
B．It doesn't matter
C．Have a good day
D．Yes，please.I need a sweater for my son
【分析】——我能帮你什么吗？
——是的，请。我需要给我的儿子一件毛衣。
【解答】考查交际用语。A对不起；B没关系；C祝你玩得愉快；D是的，请。我需要给我的儿子一件毛衣。根据句意，我能帮你什么吗，下文要回答需要或不需要，D符合情境。
故选：D。
【点评】理解单词，了解句意，正确选出答案。
15．（1分）—________ are these trousers？
—They are 20 dollars.（　　）
A．How many B．How old C．How about D．How much
【分析】——这条裤子多少钱？
——20美元。
【解答】How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式；How old多大；How about怎么样；How much多少，后接不可数名词。根据答语可知，空处应是问：这条裤子多少钱，应用how much。
故选：D。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据They are 20 dollars.结合选项作答。
二、完形填空
16．（10分）Do you like Harry Potter？Do you want to （1）　A　 to the magical world（魔法世界） of Harry Potter？There is a new Harry Potter Theme Park（主题公园） （2）　B　 Shijiazhuang.In the park，you can see many buildings in the Harry Potter's books and （3）　C　.You can also find some small （4）　B　 in it.The things in them are （5）　A　 and not expensive.You can buy （6）　C　 gifts for your family and friends.The food here is also （7）　C　.You can （8）　B　 dinner in it.Does it （9）　D　exciting？Have a good （10）　C　 in the new theme park!

（1）A.go
B.help
C.run
D.walk
（2）A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for
（3）A.games
B.erasers
C.movies
D.players
（4）A.stars
B.stores
C.students
D.shorts
（5）A.great
B.sure
C.short
D.late
（6）A.no
B.any
C.some
D.much
（7）A.useful
B.fun
C.cheap
D.dear
（8）A.call
B.have
C.think
D.see
（9）A.look
B.know
C.learn
D.sound
（10）A.birthday
B.party
C.time
D.rest
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了即将在石家庄有一个新的哈利波特主题公园并且介绍了在这里可以做的各种有趣的事情。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：你想去哈利波特的魔法世界吗？选项的意思分别是：A去；B帮助；C跑步；D走路；结合语境可知，此时动词go最适合，即，go to the magical world （去魔法世界），故选A。
（2）介词辨析。句意：石家庄有一个新的哈利波特主题公园。选项的意思分别是：A在……；B在……里；C在……上面；D为了……；结合句意可知是"在石家庄"，此时是一个地点，而且Shijiazhuang是城市，因此前面用介词in，故选B。
（3）名词辨析。句意：在公园里，你可以看到许多哈利波特书和电影里的建筑。选项的意思分别是：A游戏；B橡皮；C电影；D运动员；结合语境可知，哈利波特除了有书可看，还有电影，因此名词movies符合语境，故选C。
（4）名词辨析。句意：你也可以在里面找到一些小商店。选项的意思分别是：A星星；B商店；C学生；D短裤；根据下一句：The things in them，此时代词them指代的就是空格处的名词，只有名词stores符合，故选B。
（5）形容词辨析。句意：商店里面的东西不错，而且也不贵。选项的意思分别是：A好的，伟大的；B肯定的；C短的；D晚的；结合语境可知，此时是描述商店里所卖的商品，因此形容词great是符合的，指质量不错，即，物美价廉，故选A。
（6）形容词辨析。句意：你可以给你的家人和朋友买一些礼物。选项的意思分别是：A没有，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；B任何的，修饰可数名词；C一些，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；D很多的，修饰不可数名词。结合语境可知，商店里面的东西不错，而且也不贵，因此可以给家人和朋友买一些礼物。故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。句意：这里的食物也很便宜。选项的意思分别是：A有用的；B有趣的；C便宜的；D亲爱的，昂贵的；结合前面内容可知，商品是物美价廉的，此时的副词also说明，这里的食物也是便宜的，因此形容词cheap符合语境，故选C。
（8）动词辨析。句意：你可以在那里吃晚饭。选项的意思分别是：A打电话；B有，吃；C思考，想；D看见。结合句意可知是"吃晚饭"，需要用动词have，故选B。
（9）动词辨析。句意：听起来刺激吗？选项的意思分别是：A看起来；B知道；C学习；D听起来；结合语境可知，前面都是描述在哈利波特主题公园里可以做的有趣的各种事情，而作为读者仅仅是在倾听，因此动词sound符合语境，故选D。
（10）名词辨析。句意：在新的主题公园玩得开心!选项的意思分别是：A生日；B聚会；C时间；D休息；结合语境可知，此时是短语have a good time，意思是"玩得开心"，故选C。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
三、阅读理解
17．（6分）Lin Hai is a student of Grade 7.His brother is Lin Tao.He is a student of Grade 9.They are in the same school.The new term is coming.They come to a store and buy some school things in it.Let's have a look.Lin Hai buys four notebooks and two pen.Lin Tao likes blue，so he buys a blue pencil box.
Pencil box
Notebook
Eraser
Schoolbag
Pen
Pencil
￥20.00
￥5.00
￥1.50
￥60.00
￥10.00
￥1
（1）Lin Tao is Lin Hai's 　C　.
A.sister
B.uncle
C.brother
D.cousin
（2）They go to the store to buy 　D　.
A.clothes
B.food
C.drinks
D.school things
（3）Lin Hai buys four notebooks and two pens.He should pay（应该支付） 　B　.
A.10 yuan
B.40 yuan
C.50 yuan
D.80 yuan
【分析】本文介绍了林海和他的哥哥林涛买了一些学习用品，并介绍了它们的价格。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Lin Hai is a student of Grade 7.His brother is Lin Tao.He is a student of Grade 9.（林海是七年级的学生。他的哥哥是林涛。他是一个九年级的学生。）可知，林涛是林海的哥哥。故选C。
（2）根据They come to a store and buy some school things in it.（他们来到一家商店，在里面买了一些学习用品。）可知，他们去了一家商店，在里面买了一些学习用品。故选D。
（3）根据表格，可知，一本笔记本是5元，一支钢笔是10元。林海买了四本笔记本和两支钢笔。他应该付40元。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
18．（6分）Mr.Hand is busy every day.He has a big clothes store.He usually gets up at 6：00.After brushing his teeth，he does some running.Usually，he has breakfast at 6：30 and takes a bus to his store at 7：00.His clothes are cheap.So many people go to his clothes store to buy clothes.He usually has lunch at 11：30 in the store.For lunch，he usually eats hamburgers，salad and oranges.He gets home at about 19：00.He has dinner with his families ﹣﹣﹣ his wife Julia Brown and daughter Nancy Hand.They like chicken，salad and potatoes.After dinner，he takes a shower.Then he watches TV.He does to bed at 21：30.
（1）What time does Mr.Hand get up？ 　A　
A.At 6：00.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：00.
D.At 7：30.
（2）Where does Mr.Hand usually have lunch？ 　B　
A.At home.
B.In the store.
C.At school.
D.In a park.
（3）What does Mr.Hand do after dinner？ 　D　
A.He goes to his store.
B.He has a hamburger.
C.He does some running.
D.He takes a shower.
【分析】本文讲述了汉德先生忙碌的一天。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据He usually gets up at 6：00.（他通常6点起床。）可知，汉德先生6点起床。故选A。
（2）根据He usually has lunch at 11：30 in the store.（他通常11点半在店里吃午饭。）可知，汉德先生通常在店里吃午饭。故选B。
（3）根据After dinner，he takes a shower.（晚饭后，他洗个澡。）可知，晚饭后，他洗个澡。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

19．（8分）The food in Britain（英国） is very different from our Chinese food.For example，they eat a lot of potatoes.They like to eat them every day.They eat bread for breakfast.They eat their bread with butter，cheese（奶酪） or jam（果酱）.And those things we don't eat much in China.Cheese and butter are made from（由……制成） milk.They drink a lot of milk，too.They drink the milk cold or hot，and they put it in their tea.They put sugar in their tea，as well.They are the world's biggest tea drinkers.They like Chinese tea，but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka（斯里兰卡）.They don't eat much rice.For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables.They serve all these together.After the main meal they always have something sweet.They call this dessert.They don't have jiaozi in Britain.
（1）People in Britain usually eat 　A　 for breakfast.
A.bread
B.rice
C.dumplings
D.sugar
（2）We don't eat much 　D　 in China.
A.butter
B.cheese
C.jam
D.all the above（以上都是）
（3）People in Britain put 　C　 in their tea.
A.meat
B.fish
C.milk and sugar
D.vegetables
（4）People in Britain 　D　 dumplings.
A.often eat
B.like eating
C.make many
D.don't eat
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国人的饮食习惯。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据短文内容：They eat bread for breakfast.（他们早餐吃面包。）由此可知，英国人早餐通常吃面包。故选A。
（2）根据短文内容：They eat their bread with butter，cheese or jam.And those things we don't eat much in China.（他们吃面包时涂上黄油、奶酪或果酱。这些东西我们在中国不怎么吃。）由此可知，我们中国人吃面包时，不太吃黄油、奶酪或果酱。故选D。
（3）根据短文内容：They drink the milk cold or hot，and they put it in their tea.They put sugar in their tea，as well.（他们喝冷的或热的牛奶，他们把它放在他们的茶。他们在茶里也放糖。）由此可知，英国人喝茶时要放牛奶和糖。故选C。
（4）根据短文内容：They don't have jiaozi in Britain.（英国人不吃饺子。）由此可知，英国人不吃饺子。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
20．（10分）Dear John，
Long time no see.Now I am a student of Rensi International School.
I'd like to tell you something about my new teachers.
Miss Gao，my Chinese teacher，looks very nice.She is often in a red coat.Red is her favorite color.She is strict with us.
Mr.Zhou is my P.E.teacher，He is tall and strong，but he is very active and kind.
Miss Lin，my English teacher，helps me a lot.She is tall and has long hair.She asks us to read English books every day.She says it is a good way to study English.My favorite teacher is Mr.Zhao.He is our math teacher.He is kind to students and his students all like him.He is good at singing.He is so cool.
I like my school and my teachers.They are very nice.They are all very good teachers.
Write to me soon.
Yours，
Mike
（1）The letter is for 　A　.
A.John
B.Mike
C.Miss Lin
D.Mr.Zhao
（2）Miss Gao is a 　C　teacher for Mike.
A.cool
B.kind
C.strict
D.active
（3）Who is Mike's English teacher？ 　A　
A.Miss Lin.
B.Miss Liu. .
C.Mr.Zhao.
D.Mr.Zhou.
（4）Mr.Zhao teaches 　D　.
A.Chinese
B.English
C.P.E.
D.Math
（5）Which is not true according to the passage？　D　
A.Miss Gao is often in a red coat.
B.Mr.Zhou is tall and strong.
C.Miss Lin has long hair.
D.Mr.Zhou is good at singing.
【分析】Mike用书信的形式向John介绍了他的新老师的事。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据文章"Dear John，"可知，这封信是写给约翰的。故选A。
（2）C.细节推理题。根据句意"She is strict with us."可知，高老师是严格的老师。故选C。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据句意"Miss Lin，my English teacher."可知，林老师是迈克的英语老师。故选A。
（4）D.细节推理题。根据句意"My favorite teacher is Mr.Zhao.He is our math teacher."可知，赵老师任教数学。故选D。
（5）D.细节判断题。根据句意"My favorite teacher is Mr.Zhao.He is our math teacher.He is kind to students and his students all like him.He is good at singing.He is so cool."（我最喜欢的老师是赵老师。他是我们的数学老师。他对学生很好，他的学生都喜欢他。他擅长唱歌。他太酷了。）可知，赵先生擅长唱歌。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、任务型阅读
21．（10分）Healthy eating doesn't just mean（意味着） what you eat，it also means how you eat.Here are some ideas on healthy eating.
• Eat breakfast.We all know that breakfast is the most important（重要的） meal of a day.After about ten hours' sleep，your body needs the energy（能量） from the food.You will be smarter after breakfast.
• Eat with your friends.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.If you often eat with people you love，you will feel the food you eat is more delicious.
• Don't eat dinner late. Some people have dinner very late because of the busy life.It's not good for the body.We should have dinner at least（至少） three hours before going to bed.

（1）完成句子。
You will be smarter after 　breakfast　，the most important meal of a day.
（2）完成句子。
When you eat with your friends，you can see others' 　healthy　 eating habits.
（3）简略回答问题。
How many ideas does the writer give us？
　Three /3.　
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
　Here are some ideas on healthy eating.　
（5）将文中画线句译成汉语。
　因为忙碌的生活有些人吃饭很晚。　
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三条健康饮食的想法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据短文内容：You will be smarter after breakfast.（早餐后你会更聪明。）由此可知，吃过早餐，它也是一天中最重要的一餐，你会更加聪明。故答案为：breakfast。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文内容：Eat with your friends.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.（和朋友一起吃饭。它可以帮助你看到别人的健康饮食习惯。）由此可知，跟朋友一起吃饭时，你会看见别人的健康饮食习惯。故答案为：healthy。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文内容：Eat breakfast.（吃早餐）；Eat with your friends.（跟朋友一起吃。）以及Don't eat dinner late. （晚饭不要吃得太晚。）由以上信息可知，全文一共给大家提出了3条想法。故答案为：Three /3。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段内容：Healthy eating doesn't just mean（意味着） what you eat，it also means how you eat.Here are some ideas on healthy eating.（健康饮食不仅意味着你吃什么，还意味着你怎么吃。这里有一些关于健康饮食的想法。）由此可知，下面的内容主要是介绍一些健康饮食的想法。所以全文的主题句是：Here are some ideas on healthy eating.故答案为：Here are some ideas on healthy eating。
（5）英汉互译题。划线句的主语是Some people，意思是"一些人"；have dinner是谓语和宾语，意思是"吃晚饭"；very late意思是"非常晚"；because of the busy life，意思是"因为忙碌的生活"。因此将各个部分连接起来，中文意思就是：因为忙碌的生活有些人吃晚饭非常晚。故答案为：因为忙碌的生活有些人吃晚饭非常晚。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
五、从方框中选择合适的词汇，填入空白处，使句子语法正确，句意完整，有一个多余的单词。每小题5分。
22．（5分）
socks；under；sale；skirts；Friday；hours
（1）Come to our great 　sale　 at Beiguo Supermarket!
（2）For girls，we have 　skirts　 in pink for only 50 yuan.
（3）For boys，we have sports 　socks　 for only 10 yuan each pair.
（4）If you want to buy the best clothes，come on 　Friday　!
（5）On weekends，our shop will open for 12 　hours　.
【分析】（1）来参加我们北国超市大甩卖吧。
（2）对于女孩，我们有粉红色的裙子，只卖50元。
（3）对于男孩，我们有运动袜，每双只卖10元。
（4）如果你想买最好的服装，周五来吧！
（5）在周末，我们的商店将营业12个小时。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：来参加我们北国超市大甩卖吧。根据supermarket"超市"结合所给单词可推知，此处表示"降价销售"，名词sale意思是"降价销售"。故填sale。
（2）考查名词。句意：我们有给女孩的只卖50元的粉色短裙。根据pink"粉色的"结合所给单词可推知，此处应是表示"粉色短裙"，skirts"短裙"用复数形式表示"泛指"。故填skirts。
（3）考查名词。句意：我们有给男孩的每双只卖10元的运动袜。根据pair"一双"结合所给单词可推知，此处表示"运动袜"，sports socks"运动袜"。故填socks。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果你想买最好的服装，在周五来吧！介词on后加具体的一天。结合所给单词可知，名词Friday符合题意。故填Friday。
（5）考查名词。句意：在周末，我们的商店12小时开门。介词for后加时间段。根据数字12结合所给单词可推知，此处应是表示"12小时"，hour"小时"符合题意，结合12可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填hours。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六、根据文意或提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使文章完整。每小题10分。
23．（10分）Zhang Ming is my best friend.We are both twelve years old and we live in （1）　the　 same building.Every morning，we walk to school together because we live near our school and walking is good for （2）　our　 （we） health.There （3）　are　 （be） four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.My favorite subject is Chinese and he likes math more and he learns it very （4）　well　 （good）.When he has a problem，he often asks the teacher （5）　for　 help.On weekends，we usually play soccer outside.I don't have a soccer ball （6）　but　 he does.As for eating habits，he likes to eat （7）　tomatoes　 （tomato） a lot.He （8）　says　 （say） they are tasty.His birthday is on June （9）　first　 （one）.It's also Children's Day.How （10）　interesting　 （interest）!
【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友张明的相关信息。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：我们都是十二岁，我们住在同一栋楼。固定短语in the same building"在同一栋楼"。故填the。
（2）考查代词。句意：每天早上，我们一起步行去学校，因为我们住在学校附近，步行对我们的健康有好处。根据名词health，可知用形容词性物主代词our修饰。故填our。
（3）考查动词。句意：上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据four classes （四节课），时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
（4）考查副词。句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文，他更喜欢数学，他学得很好。根据动词learns，可知用副词well修饰。故填well。
（5）考查介词。句意：当他有问题时，他经常向老师寻求帮助。固定短语ask sb for help"寻求某人的帮助"。故填for。
（6）考查连词。句意：我没有足球，但他有。根据I don't have a soccer ball（我没有足球）以及he does（他有）可知前后句是表示转折关系，用but。故填but。
（7）考查名词。句意：至于饮食习惯，他很喜欢吃西红柿。根据句意，可知用tomato的复数形式tomatoes，表示这一类。故填tomatoes。
（8）考查动词。句意：他说它们很好吃。根据主语是he，时态是一般现在时，用动词的第三人称单数says。故填says。
（9）考查序数词。句意：他的生日在六月一日，也是儿童节。固定短语June first"六月一日"。故填first。
（10）考查形容词。句意：多么有趣啊!how+形容词，构成感叹句，故填interesting。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
24．（1分）my，are，brothers，these
　These are my brothers　.
【分析】这些是我的兄弟。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句。主语为代词these，位于句首应大写首字母；后跟be动词are；表语为my brothers。
故答案为：These are my brothers。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
25．（1分）you，to，nice，meet　Nice to meet you．　．
【分析】Nice to meet you．很高兴见到你．
【解答】根据句子意思"很高兴见到你"可知使用句子Nice to meet you，to是不定式，后接动词meet，meet的宾语是you，该句型一般用于首次见面和别人的问好．
故答案为Nice to meet you．
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．
26．（1分）subject，is，favorite，what，your 　What is your favorite subject？　
【分析】你最喜欢的科目是什么？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词what应大写首字母，放句首；其后跟be动词is，作系动词；形容词性物主代词your和形容词favorite均修饰名词subject，组成词组your favorite subject，作主语；句末加问号。
故答案为：What is your favorite subject？
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
27．（1分）fun，P.E.，it's，because，I，like
　I like P.E.because it's fun.　.
【分析】我喜欢体育，因为它很有趣。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格作主语，like喜欢，用于一般现在时，P.E.体育，用名词作宾语，because引导原因状语从句，it代指体育，is系动词，后跟形容词fun。
故答案为：I like P.E.because it's fun.
【点评】根据所给单词判断句意，写出正确的句子。
28．（1分）me，difficult，for，is，math，think，I
　I think math is difficult for me　.
【分析】我认为数学对我来说很难。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句，且为宾语从句。主语为I；谓语动词为think；后跟宾语从句，从句中主语为math；be动词为is；表语为形容词difficult；短语for me表示"对我来说"，放句末。
故答案为：I think math is difficult for me。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
八、书面表达（15分）
29．（15分）你校组织了中外学生线上交流活动，要求参加的同学们准备英文自我介绍，假如你是李华，请根据以下信息，用英语介绍一下你自己。
Name姓名
李华
Age年龄
13
Birthday生日
3月2日
Eating habits饮食习惯
早餐吃一个鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶。
午餐和晚餐吃米饭和蔬菜。
下午还会吃苹果和草莓。
Favorite subjects and reasons
喜爱的科目及原因
喜欢英语和历史
英语很简单；历史老师非常有趣
Best friend最好的朋友
张婷；她喜欢听音乐
Weekend activities周末活动
打扫房间；完成作业；进行户外运动等
要求：
1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3.词数60左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.____________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think they are good for my health.我认为它们对我的健康有益。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
My favorite subjects are English and history because English is very easy and my history teacher is very interesting.我最喜欢的科目是英语和历史，因为英语很简单，我的历史老师很有趣。原因状语从句。
【解答】Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.I am 13 years old.My birthday is on March 2nd.（我的基本信息：名字，年龄和生日）I have a good eating habit.For breakfast，I have an egg and a glass of milk.I think they are good for my health.【高分句型一】For lunch and dinner，I like rice and vegetables because they are healthy food.In the afternoon，I always eat apples and strawberries.（我的饮食习惯）My favorite subjects are English and history because English is very easy and my history teacher is very interesting.【高分句型二】（我喜爱的科目及原因）Zhang Ting is my best friend.She likes listening to music.She thinks it's relaxing.（我最好的朋友）On weekends，I often clean my room and wash clothes.Then I must finish my homework.Sometimes I do outdoor sports with my friends.This is me﹣﹣﹣a sunny girl.（我的周末活动）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。