【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语五升六暑期讲义-第20讲:6AU1-2基础复习讲学案
展开课程主题:
6A Unit1-Unit2 综合复习
教学目标:
1.掌握6AU1-2的重点词汇、短语和句型;
2.掌握一般过去时的基本用法;
3.掌握语音“ar” 和“ear”的发音。
教学内容
【进门测试】
按要求完成句子。(每题1分,共5分)
1.Jim would like to see a new film. (同义句)
Jim __________to see a new film.
2.Helen should listen to the teachers in class.(改为否定句)
Helen ____________listen to the teachers in class.
3.His brother goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问)
___________does his brother ___________ to work?
4. help, Yang Ling, the, asks, policeman ,for (.)
______________________________________________________
【多元导学】
当天气晴朗的时候,你们一般喜欢做什么?当下雨的时候,你们又喜欢做什么呢?
【互动精讲】
Unit1-Unit2重点短语和句型
【知识梳理1】
Unit1重点短语和句型
Story time:
1. the king’s new clothes国王的新装 2.long long ago很久很久以前
3. one day一天 4.visit the king拜访国王
5. make new clothes for you 为你做新衣服
6.show the king his new clothes=show his new clothes to the king 向国王展示他的新衣服
7.try on 试穿 8.these magic clothes 这些神奇的衣服
9.clever/foolish people 聪明/愚蠢的人 10.walk through the city 步行穿过城市
11.in the street 在街道上 12.look at the king 看着国王
13.What beautiful clothes!多么漂亮的衣服呀! 14. a little boy一个小男孩
15.point at 指着 16.wear some clothes穿一些衣服
Fun time:
1.want to+动原 想要… 2.laugh at him嘲笑他
3.an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔 4.at half past four在四点半
5.fit well很适合 6.a Scottish man一个苏格拉人
7.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤 8.wear a kilt穿苏格兰短裙
Cartoon time:
1.play a game 玩游戏 2.tell a story 讲故事
3.each student 每个学生 4.on the mountain 在山上
5.be quick 快点 6.the next sentence 下一句
7.think hard 努力地想 8.have to +动原 不得不
9.start the story again:重新开始这个故事 10.It’s Bobby’s turn 轮到Bobby了。
Checkout time :
1.in the forest 在森林里 2.in front of 在…前面
3.by the house 在房屋旁 4.pick a flower 摘花
5.shout at 对…大叫 6.give me your child 给我你的孩子
7.be nice to her 对她好 8.be sick 生病
9.look after him 照顾他 10.turn into 变成
【知识梳理2】
Unit2重点短语和句型
Story time:
一、 on the 20th of September 9月20日 2. in the morning在早晨
3. a parrot show一场鹦鹉表演 4. some interesting parrots一些有趣的鹦鹉
5. become windy and cloudy变得大风且多云 6. fly kites high风筝放得高
7. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子 8. some bread and honey一些面包和蜂蜜
9. some drinks一些饮料 10. see some ants看见一些蚂蚁
11. black clouds乌云 12. hungry and wet又饿又湿
13. What a day!多么糟糕的一天 14. all day全天
Fun/Cartoon time:
1. well done干得好 2. meet me遇见我
3. look sad看起来伤心 4. lose my new kite丢了我的新风筝
5. want to=would like to… 想要… 6. What happened?发生了什么事?
7. climb up the hill爬上小山 8. fly high飞得高
9. hold onto…抓紧 10. fly away飞走
句型
1. = 吃上学的时间到了。
2. 天气晴朗/多云/大风/多雨。
3. I/we/He/She brought/saw/flew…
Unit1 重难点解析
【知识梳理1】
1. wear 动词;穿着,穿戴
[过去式]
[例句] She wears a beautiful dress today.她今天传了一件美丽的裙子。
【巩固练习】
辨析:wear, put on, in
wear:
put on:
in:
【知识梳理2】
try on 动词;试穿
[过去式]
[常用短语] 试穿这双鞋
注意:如果此短语和代词一起使用时,代词必须放在 。
【例题精讲】
例1. I like these dress. I want to (试穿它们).
【知识梳理3】
展示给国王新衣服
show sb sth = 展示……给……
【例题精讲】
例1.Mary showed her friends the new book. =
【知识梳理4】
穿过这个城市
through是介词,“透过、穿过”的意思,即是从一头(边)贯穿到另一头(边),主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。
短语: 穿过森林
【例题精讲】
例1. 这条河流经我们小镇。
复习:方位介词
【知识梳理5】
多漂亮的衣服啊!
这句为感叹句,感叹句是英语的一种句型,用来表示人的强烈感情。一般来说,感叹句是由 “what”和”how”开头的,句末用感叹号,朗读时为降调。
Unit2 重难点解析
【知识梳理1】
晴朗的【形容词】 【名词】
有风的【形容词】 【名词】
多云的【形容词】 【名词】
多雨的【形容词】 【名词】 【动词】
【巩固练习】
1.It was in the afternoon, but now it is .下午天气还是多云的,但是现在晴朗了。
对天气提问的句型: 或
回答用:
如果用对应的动词rain,要用
【知识梳理2】
bring 动词;带来
过去式:
注意与take的辨析:bring表示将事物带到说话人处,译为“ ”。
take表示将事物从说话人处带走,译为“ ”。
【例题精讲】
例1. She asked Amy to her books tomorrow.
例2. Jack’s father lets him the cat away.
【知识梳理3】
Sound time “ar”和“ear”的发音
1. ar一般发 ,另外字母a也会发这个音。
ar: arm/ farm/ car/ card/ hard/ park/ party/ art/ start/ shark/ smart
a: after/ afternoon/ fast/ past/ pass/ basket/ ask/ task
2. ear 一般发 。
ear, dear, hear, near, year, nearly
注意:在ear也发 ,如bear/ pear/wear。
一般过去时复习
【知识梳理1】
一般过去时概述
1. 含义:用于表示 。用动词的 表示。
2. 常与一般过去时连用的时间连用,如: 等。
【知识梳理2】
规则动词的过去式变化规则
1. 一般情况下, ,如: 。
2. 以e结尾, ,如: 。
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾, ,如: 。
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾, ,如: 。
5. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节, ,如: 。
【知识梳理3】
不规则动词的过去式
原形
过去式
原形
过去式
am/is/are
leave
fly
put
drink
milk
play
live
go
cry
make
hear
dance
stay
worry
play
ask
stop
taste
shop
eat
plan
draw
have
begin
let
buy
meet
bring
look
come
tell
run
shout
sleep
stand
want
do/does
say
ring
write
read
know
ride
feel
see
move
sell
drive
sing
take
sit
find
speak
get
swim
give
teach
【知识梳理4】
一般过去时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句结构,以及它们的答句
(1)一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + …?
Did +主语+动词原形+ …?
如:Was he ill yesterday?
肯定回答:Yes, he was. 否定回答:No, he wasn't.
1. Was your brother in the park just now? 回答:
2. Did you go to Beijing last week? 回答:
(2)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/were + 主语 + …?
特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+ …?
如:--What did you do for the holiday? --I visited the Shanghai Museum.
-- How was your holiday? --It was great fun.
【课堂检测】
一、单选题
1.________ was the weather like yesterday? ( )
A.How B.What C.Which D.What’s
2.What’s the matter ________ him? ( )
A.with B.to C.for D.of
3.The kite ________ high, so we ________ hold onto it. ( )
A.flied; couldn’t B.fly; can’t C.flew; couldn’t D.flys; can’t
4.The ________ blew (吹) hard yesterday. It was so cold. ( )
A.winding B.windy C.winds D.wind
5.Long long ago, there is an ________ man in the forest. ( )
A.oldly B.wonderful C.kind D.old
6.It is time for________ home. Let’s ________. ( )
A./; going B./; go C.go; go D./; to go
7.Nick went there at ________. ( )
A.the morning B.seven C.Tuesday D.the night
8.Emily likes playing badminton after ________. ( )
A.school B.schools C.the school D.schooling
9.—________ ( )
—Because he was ill.
A.Why did he don’t come to school yesterday? B.Why didn’t he come to school yesterday?
C.Why didn’t he came to school yesterday? D.Why did he not to come to school yesterday?
10.There ________ many pears ________ the tree. ( )
A.was; on B.were; inside C.are; on D.are; in
11.My grandpa often ________ out for a walk when he was young. ( )
A.wents B.went C.go D.goes
12.There ________ so many dumplings in the bowl. ( )
A.have B.has C.are D.is
13.I ________ a book from that bookshop last week. ( )
A.buyed B.buied C.bought D.brought
14.Where did you ________ last week? ( )
A.went B.going C.go to D.go
15.They brought lunch ________ the park. ( )
A.to B.for C.in D.out
二、汉译英:单词/短语
汉译英。
16.一整天 _______
17.抓紧 _______
18.许多有趣的鹦鹉 _______
19.走开 _______
20.飞走_______
21.爬上小山丘 _______
22.看场电影 _______
三、用单词正确形式填空
23.Peter often _____ (teach) me French.
24.What about _____ (go) out for a walk?
25.Let’s _____ (do) some shopping.
26.—Who _____ (eat) the cake?
—It’s me!
27.Why not _____ (have) a rest?
28.I like _____ (snow) days. It make me feel peaceful.
29.She usually _____ (take) a bus to school when she was young.
30.The weather ________ (become) ________ (wind) this morning.
31.Last Sunday, they _____ (fly) kites in the park.
32.It was _____ (rain) last Friday. It _____ (rain) all day.
四、对划线部分提问
33.Helen gets up at six every morning. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
34.They saw three pigs on the farm. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
35.Sam met Bobby in the park. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
36.It is rainy in spring. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
37.Mary didn’t go to school because she was ill. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
五、同义句转换
38.I walk to school every day. (同义句转换)
____________________
六、改写句子
39.She could play the piano very well when she was ten. (改为否定句)
____________________
40.The child is very sad today. (把today改成three days ago)
____________________
41.There were some books on the desk just now. (改为否定句)
____________________
42.They are flying kites now. (把now改成yesterday)
____________________
七、汉译英:整句
43.发生什么了?(汉译英)
___________________________________________________
44.你怎么啦?(汉译英)
________________
45.改天再来吧。(汉译英)
________________
【要点回顾】
1. 本节课我们复习了第一单元和第二单元重点词汇、短语和句型;
2. 我们对于前两个单元的易错知识点进行了复习;
3. 我们全面复习了一般过去时,包括它的概念,标志词,动词形式以及句型转换。
【温故知新】
一、单选题
1.Please _________ the new clothes. ( )
A.have a try B.fit C.try on
2.The man wanted _________ the way to the forest. ( )
A.to ask B.asked C.to asked
3.My mother often _________ stories in the evening before I was ten. ( )
A.tell I B.told I C.told me
4.A woman _________ that boy that day. ( )
A.laugh B.laughed at C.laughs
5.The king was a _________ man. ( )
A.foolish B.small C.little
6.Two _________ visited my parents one day. ( )
A.man B.mans C.men
7.He _________ us his new clothes this morning. ( )
A.show B.showed C.showing
8.My sister points _________ that old woman. ( )
A.for B.on C.at
9.I _________ the clothes in the clothes shop yesterday afternoon. ( )
A.tried to B.try on C.tried on
10._________ can see the magic clothes. ( )
A.Many peoples B.Clever people C.Clever peoples
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
11.很久以前 ___________
12.拜访国王 ___________
13.试穿 ___________
14.在街上 ___________
15.指着国王 ___________
16.laugh at him ___________
17.穿过城市 ___________
18.为某人制作…… ___________
三、用单词正确形式填空
19.—Can you _________ (make) new clothes for my doll?
—Yes, of course.
20.Don't _________ (shout) at the old man.
21.Liu Tao pointed at a cat and _________ (laugh) last Sunday.
22.Look! The man _________ (wear) a kilt.
23.The king _________ (walk) through the city now.
24.There _________ (be) a big tree and many beautiful flowers last year.
25.Two days ago, there _________ (be) two ducks on the river.
26.I _____ (show) my pictures to my friends last Children’s Day.
27.One day, two men ______ (visit) the king.
28.She _________ (try) on these dresses last night.
29.Two days ago, there _________ (be) two ducks on the river.
四、补全句子
30.I have a _________(聪明的) robot.
五、对划线部分提问
31.I make the clothes for Liu Tao. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the clothes for Liu Tao?
六、选出错误选项并改正
32.Who can make clothes to me? ( )_________
A B C
33.The little boy pointed the king and shouted. ( )_________
A B C
34.Please try these magic clothes. ( )_________
A B C
35.Mike showed a stamp for me yesterday. ( )_________
A B C
36.Don't laughed in the library. ( )_________
A B C
七、同义句转换
37.The two men showed the king new clothes. (改为同义句)
The two men showed _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
八、改写句子
38.Make some clothes for him. (改为否定句)
_________ make _________ clothes for him.
39.There was some milk on the table. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ milk on the table?
40.There were two men in front of the king. (改为单数句)
There _________ _________ _________ in front of the king.
41.The king is wearing some clothes. (改为否定句)
The king _______ _______ _______ clothes.
九、汉译英:整句
42.很久以前,有一个愚蠢的国王。
Long long _________, there was a _________ _________.
43.我能为我的洋娃娃做新衣服。
I can _________ _________ clothes _________ my doll.
44.国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过了街道。
The king _________ _________ the _________ in his new _________.
45.昨天在商店里有许多人。
There _________ a lot of _________ _________ the shop yesterday.
46.一个小男孩指着那只猴子大笑。
A little boy pointed _________ the monkey and _________.
十、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
47.The young man is ______ in a bus and the woman is ______ in the bus. ( )
A.sitting; standing B.standing; sitting C.standing; standing
48.The young man is ______ the old woman. ( )
A.in front of B.behind C.under
49.The young man stands up for ______ times, but the woman pushes him down. ( )
A.one B.two C.three
50.The young man stands up again and again, because ______. ( )
A.he wants to get off the bus B.he likes standing C.he wants to give the seat to the woman
51.At last, the young man is very ______. ( )
A.happy B.angry C.nice
预习思考:同学们,暑假到来了,你们有什么计划呢?来说一说吧!
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