2023届湖南省株洲市渌口区第三中学高三体育单招考试英语模拟卷八含答案

这是一份2023届湖南省株洲市渌口区第三中学高三体育单招考试英语模拟卷八含答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了第二两卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试模拟卷（八）
株洲市渌口区第三中学
班级 姓名
注意事项：
本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题，满分30分，共150分。

第一卷（三大题，共120分）

I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Don't be afraid, Joe. You'd better the trouble and try to solve it.
A.make B.face C.meet D.escape
2.Once you've caught me,you could put me into prison. But I am hard to catch.
A.what's more B.on the other hand
C.in a word D.in other words
3.— Professor Smith,could you help me choose a book?
— Certainly.In fact, of these three books will do.
A.either B.any C.both D.neither
4. — I'd like to find job in your company.
— But we don't need anyone else at present.
A./,the B.a,the C.a,/ D./,/
5.His parents gave him a lot of advice, he never listened to them.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
6.The price index has risen 10%this year,so people complain a lot.
A.at B.on C.in D.by
7.I don't think they can finish the work on time, ?
A.do I B.don't I C.can they D.can't they
8.Jack would appreciate if you could give hinm a hand when he is in trouble.
A.one B.you C.it D.this
9. — David din't take part in the volleyball match last night.
— Yes.That was he had injured his foot in the training.
A.why B.because C.whether D.what
10.It was foolish of him to his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished.
A.pay for B.refer to C.ask for D.point to
11.There are some things in this world cannot be expressed in the form of words.
A.what B.which C.where D.when
12.The one-day trip to Beijing has left a deep on our children.
A.feeling B.imagination C.memory D.impression
13. — Would you mind my turning on the TV?
— the baby is sleeping.
A.Of course not. B.Go ahead.
C.Why not? D.I'd rather you didn't.
14.He ate too much last night. he felt sick and had a high fever.
A.In fact B.As a result C.At first D.In other words
15.The teaching building in the big earthquake was our chemistry lab.
A.being destroyed B.destroying
C.to be destroyed D.destroyed
16.With the help of modern technology,the farmers have got twice as they did before.
A.as much corn B.much corn as
C.corn much as D.corn as much
17. is our hope that we will pay another visit to Paris this summer.
A.This B.That C.There D.It
18.About of the students in our class for the plan of holding a party this Sunday evening.
A.second three,are B.two thirds,are
C.two thirds,is D.second three,is
19.It's the first time I away from home for such a long period of time.
A.live B.have lived C.should live D.lived
20.The Canadian tourist hurried to the station,only to find that the train to Shanghai
A.left B.has left C.would leave D.had left

II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day,Grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans(美洲山核桃)for us to enjoy.
Picking pecans was not easy and my basket was not full.Suddenly something caught my 21 . A large brown squirrel (松鼠)was a few feet away.I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and 22 in a large hole in the trunk(树干).Then the squirrel 23 out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.It did it again and again.
Not so 24 anymore,I thought.I ran over and looked into the hole.It was 25 with pecans!Golden pecans were right there for taking.So I scooped(掏出)all of those pecans into my basket.Now it was full!I was so 26 of myself.So I ran back and showed them to Grandpa.He looked into the basket and said,"Well,how did you find so many?"I told him how I'd 27 the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa praised me for being smart in observing the squirrel and his habits.Then he did something that 28 me.
"That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter 29 of food,"he said. "Now that all of his pecans are gone,don't you think that little squirrel will 30 the cold winter?”
“I didn't think about that,”I said.
"I know,"Grandpa said."But a good man should never take advantage of someone else's hard work.
I felt a bit sorry.The image (形象)of the hungry squirrel wouldn't leave my mind.So I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.
21.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.eye
22.A.disappeared B.lived C.discovered D.joined
23.A.jumped B.held C.stood D.found
24.A.strange B.worried C.secret D.patient
25.A.covered B.filled C.rebuilt D.decorated
26.A.afraid B.ashamed C.careful D.proud
27.A.followed B.driven C.protected D.caught
28.A.worried B.satisfied C.surprised D.delighted
29.A.support B.cost C.supply D.preparation
30.A.escape B.spend C.survive D.flee
III. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
They were sitting together when Hannah hurried in with a telegram. Mrs March read it,then dropped it,her hands shaking.Jo picked up the telegram and read it in a frightened voice:"Mrs March:Your husband is very ill.Come at once,S.Hale, Blank Hospital,
Washington.”
The girls moved close to their mother.All their happiness had vanished in a moment and tears were in their eyes."I shall go at once,"said Mrs March."There's no time for tears now.Be calm,girls,and let me think.Where's Laurie?"
“Here,”said the boy.“Send a telegram back,”said Mrs March.“The next train goes early in the morning.Now,I must write a note to Aunt March.
Jo knew that the money for the journey must be borrowed from Aunt March,and she too wanted to do something to help.
Laurie went off to take the note to Aunt March and to send the telegram.Jo went to fetch some things from the shops.
"Father will need good food and wine,"said Mrs March."Beth,go and ask Mr Laurence for a couple of bottles of wine.
Laurie came back with a letter and money from Aunt March,but Jo did not return.It was late afternoon when she came and gave her mother some money.
"That's to help make Father comfortable,"she said.
“Twenty five dollars!”said Mrs March.“My dear,where did you get it?”
Jo took off her hat.
“Your beautiful hair!”'cried Beth.
“Don'tcry,Beth,”said Jo..“T'll soon have a curly head again.”
After their mother went away,they all helped Hannah with housework.News of their father came through,at first telling them he was dangerously ill,but then saying he was slowly getting better.
31.The underlined word "vanished"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A.continued B.varied C.disappeared D.burst
32.Why did Mrs March write a note to Aunt March?
A.For comfort. B.To borrow money.
C.For some wine. D.To tell her the bad new.
33.What did Jo do to help the family?
A.She sent the telegram back.
B.She helped get things ready for Mother.
C.She bought some food and wine.
D.She sold her hair for 25 dollars.


B

The zebra belongs to the horse family.One of nature's great mysteries is why the
zebra has stripes (条纹)One theory is that the stripes help the zebra cool down.On hot days the black stripes get a lot hotter than the white area of the zebra and under the black stripes there are special layers of fat for protection.Hot air then rises off the black stripes,
forcing colder air down around the white areas,cooling the zebra down. This,however,is just a kind of theory.The stripes can also confuse predators(肉食动物，掠夺者)when zebras stay with other animals in great numbers.
Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and can run at speeds of up to 56 kilo-
meters per hour.They also have a powerful kick that can cause serious injury to a predator,like a lion,or an African wild dog.Usually the lead male of the herd stays at the back of the group to defend against predators if necessary,while the females and
youngsters escape danger.
Zebras are herbivores that feed only on plants and live mostly by eating grasses,
although they also might eat a bit on the leaves and stems()of bushes.They eat grasses for many hours each day,using their strong teeth.Spending so much time chewing wears the zebras'teeth down,so their teeth keep growing all their lives.As the dry season arrives and the grasses die back,zebra herds travel to find more food and water holes for drinking.
Most zebras have no specific territories(领土).They travel from place to place,never staying in one area very long.
34.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that .
A.the zebra always travels with other animals
B.the black stripes help the zebra live through cold days
C.the zebra can be easily attacked by predators
D.peopl e hold different opinions about why the zebra has stripes
35.The zebra has strong teeth all their lives because their teeth .
A.only chew soft grasses B.are brushed every day
C.are always growing D.are kept clean
36.Which of the following statements about zebras is TRUE?
A.Some have poor eyesight and hearing.
B.They can run 66 kilometers per hour.
C.A lion can get injured by a kick by a zebra's kick.
D.They usually stay in one area all their lives.
37.Which of the following TV programs might the passage be adapted for?
A.Hobbies Leisure B.Everyday Tips
C.Digital Stadium D.Discovery



C
BRITAIN is a popular tourist place.But tours of the country have pros and cons.
Good news
Free museums:No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities(古董).
Pop music:Britain is the only country to rival(与…比敌)the US on this score..
Black cabs:London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never
enough of them at weekends or night.
Choice of food:Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.
Fashion:Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names
such as Vivienne Westwood,Alexander McQueen;street styles are justly loved,too.
Bad news
Poor service:"It's part of the image of the place.People can dine out on the rude-
ness they have experienced,"says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton University's Inter-
national Tourism Research Center.
Poor public transport:Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tour-ists,although the over-crowded London tube is inexplicably(不可解的)popular.
Lack of language:Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors
very far,even in the tourist traps.
Rain:Still in the number one complaint).
No air-conditioning:So that even splendidly hot summer become as unbearable
as the downpours.
Overpriced hotels:The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel
rooms is Denmark.
Licensing hours:Alcohol is in short supply after 11 p.m.even in 24-hour cities.
38.What do tourists complain most?
A.Poor service. B.Poor public transport.
C.Rain. D.Overpriced hotels.
39.What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage?
A.Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.
B.Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.
C.Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.
D.Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.
40.When is alcohol not able to get?
A.At 9:00p.m. B.At 10:00p.m
C.At11:00p.m. D.At 12:00p.m
41.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.You have to pay to visit the museums.
B.It's very cheap to travel by taxi there.
C.You cannot find Chinese food there.
D.The public transport is poor there.
D
The city bus stopped at the corner.Boarding the bus,I looked for a place to sit,
because I hated standing and suffering from the rocking of the bus.At last,I found a
place to sit near the back.
Next to me was an old man in a black hat like what I always pictured reporters
wearing. Sitting down,I began to read the book I'd been carrying.The man asked if
I'd read any other book like the one I was holding.When I told him I had,he seemed
to become interested.
He introduced himself as Carl.He told me about how he used to play the trumpet
(喇叭)in the 1950s in jazz clubs.He asked if I liked jazz,and I told him that I had never really listened to it and that I liked punk(庞克，最原始的摇滚乐)，He smiled and said,
"You remind me of myself when I was your age.I remember how my parents hated jazz and how they couldn't see why I could listen to 'that awful noise'.I bet your parents say the same thing about punk,don't they?"Now it was my turn to smile,amused at how right he was.
Carl and I talked about a lot of different things.The more we talked,the more amazed I became at how much the two of us really had in common.Finally,Carl got off at his stop,
and mine was soon after.
Carl taught me that we should make an extra effort to try and get to know our neighbors and people we see every day,regardless of age,race,religion,or anything else.If we all took the time to understand each other,I think the world would be a much better place that we could share together,as humans.
42.Why did the author want to find a seat in the bus?
A.Because he couldn't bear the shaking of the bus
B.Because he was too tired after working a whole day
C.Because he wanted to sit next to the old man
D.Because he wanted to read his book alone
43.The author imagined a reporter to be someone who .
A.wears a black hat B.enjoys talking with others
C.likes reading books D.likes jazz very much
44.From Paragraph 3 we learn that .
A.Carl was disappointed that the author didn't like jazz
B.parents usually have the same musical tastes as their children
C.the author's parents didn't like punk
D.punk came from jazz in the 1950s
45.What did the author learn from Carl?
A.People should try to understand each other.
B.Humans actually share the world together.
C.Age is a problem in communicating
D.People should spend time to understand the world.

第二卷(两大题，共30分)
IV.单词拼写(共10小题: 每小题2分，满分20分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每个空只写一 词)
46.Don't be frightened by the television camera, Just speak (自然地).
47.All countries,big or small,should be (平等).
48.He didn't (认出) me at first when we met in the street of London.
49.The boy spoke in a very low voice, (承认)he had broken the glass.
50.They quarreled once,but they were quite (友好的)now.
51.We are (渴望的)for success.
52.I like English best,what is your (最喜欢的)subject?
53.Train services are now back to (正常)after last week's strike.
54.The fish smells bad;I don't think it is quite (新鲜的).
55.A great celebration was held on his (50岁)birthday.

V.书面表达（满分10分）
高中生活即将结束。在过去的三年里，你一定会有许多成功、失败、欢乐、痛苦的经历或感受，你变得成熟了。对教过你的王老师，你一定有许多话要对他讲，请你写一封信告诉他吧。（词数：100词左右，书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称

Dear Mr.Wang,











Yours,
Li Hua


















全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试模拟试题（八）
英语试题参考答案和评分标准

1-5.BBBCD 6-10.DCCBB 11-15.BDDBD 16-20.ADBBD
21-25.DAACB 26-30.DACCC 31-35.CBDDC 36-40.CDCBD
41-45.DAACA

46.naturally 47.equal 48.recognize 49.admitting 50.friendly
51.eager 52.favourite 53.Normal 54.fresh 55.fiftieth

书面表达
One possible version:

Dear Mr.Wang,
How time flies!Three years'school life in Senior school is coming to an end.I feel sad because I have to say goodbye to you soon.In my mind,you are the best teacher!I will never forget your help during the three years.You always encourage me that "Where there is a will,there is a way."I will remember your words forever and I will do as you told me.Now I'll say "Thanks"to you from the bottom of my heart!I wish you a great success in the future!

Yours,
Li Hong

【解析】
1，B。考查动词辨析。从题干中的try to solve it可推知，说话人的意思是“你最好面对(face)这件麻烦事”。
2.B。考查短语辨析。句意为：一旦你抓住我，你可能会把我送进监狱。但是反过来说，我是不容易被抓住的。on the other hand意为“另一方面，反过来说”，符合语境。
3.B。考查不定代词。答语句意为：当然可以。实际上这三本书中的任何一本都行。any在此意为“任一”。either(两者中的)任何一个；both(与复数名词连用)两个，两个都；neither两个都不。
4.C。考查冠词。第一空用a表泛指，find a job找一份工作；第二空at present是固定短语，意为“目前，现在”。
5.D。考查并列连词。前后两分句之间为转折关系，故用but。
6.D。考查介词。by在此表示“增减程度等”。
7.C。考查反意疑问句。Idon’t think.。，是否定转移，这里的附加疑问部分应对宾语从句进行反问，且遵循“前肯后否”的原则，因此选C项。
8.C。考查固定句型。Sb.would appreciate it if.·如果…某人将不胜感激。句意为：当杰克处于困境中时，你能帮他一把，他会很感激你的。
9.B。考查表语从句。根据对话提供的情景，上句“没有参加比赛”是结果，下句“他在训练中脚受伤了”是原因，故用because引导表语从句。That is because，。那是因为·，because后接原因；That is why，。，那是…的原因，why后接结果。
l0.B考查动词短语辨析。Refer to参考，查阅；pay for付款；ask for要求；point to指向。
11.B考查关系代词which的用法。句意为：世界上有些事情是只可意会不可言传的。关系代词which引导定语从句cannot be expressed in the form of words，修饰先行词things,which在定语从句中作主语。
12.D。考查名词辨析。句意为：一天的北京之旅给我们的孩子留下了很深的印象。impression意为“印象”。
l3.，D。考查交际用语。由答语中的The baby is sleeping可知答话人是在委婉拒绝对方提出的请求。
14.B。考查短语辨析。as a result意为“结果”。in fact事实上；at first首先；in other Words
换句话说。由前后句是因果关系可知选B项。
l5，D。考查动词-ed形式短语作后置定语。destroyed in the big earthquake是动词一ed形式短语作后置定语，修饰the teaching building，二者之间是动宾关系。
16.A。考查倍数表达法。此题考查“倍数十as+much十不可数名词+as”结构。
17.D。考查it的用法。此句中It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。
18.B。考查分数表达法和主谓一致。分数的表达方法是“基数词（分子）十序数词（分母)”，分子超过一时，序数词变为复数。因为句子的主语是“三分之二的学生”，故谓语动词用复数形式，选B项。
l9.B。考查句型“It is the first time十that从句”的用法。“It is the first time十that从句”中that从句的谓语动词用现在完成时。
20.D。考查动词的时态。根据句中的only to find可知后面是意料之外的结果：火车早已离开，火车的离开发生在匆忙到达车站之前，故用过去完成时。

2l.D。吸引某人的注意，用catch one'seye或draw one's attention。
22.A。前面有两个并列动词，均属非延续性动词，故此空也应填瞬间性动词，故填disappeared才符合语境。
23.A。用jumped才符合松鼠的习性和动作。
24.C。从后文I ran over and looked into the hole.可以看出是“没什么神秘的”之意，故填secret。
25.B。结果发现洞里面满地是山核桃，be filled with为固定搭配。
26.D。弄到这么多山核桃自然是感到无比自豪的事了。
27.A。从后面的并列谓语taken the pecans from his hiding place可以看出应该是先跟着松鼠才拿到山核桃，故用followed。
28.C。以下爷爷做的事是作者始料未及的，故填surprised。
29.C。松鼠采摘山核桃是为了供给冬天之用，故填supply，作名词。
30.C。根据前文Now that all of his pecans are gone可以看出，松鼠自然无法在寒冷的冬天生存下去。

31，C。词义猜测题。根据下文孩子们的所做所为可知，收到父亲病重的电报后，她们的快乐刹时消失了，故选C项
32.B。推理判断题。结合第四段中Jo knew that the money for the journey must be borrowed from Aunt March和第七段中Laurie came back with a letter and money from Aunt March可知选B项。
33.D。推理判断题。结合倒数第二至四段可知选D项。
34.D。推理判断题。从第一段中的“One of nature's great mysteries'”和“just a kind of theory”可推知，斑马身上为何有这么多条纹有不用的说法。
35.C。细节理解题。因为每天要咀嚼草咀嚼好几个小时，一生不停地长，所以牙齿很硬。
36.C。细节理解题。从第二段可知，斑马是强有力的，它的一踢就能使狮子、非洲野狗等食肉动物受重伤，故选B。
37.D。推理判断题。这篇文章是说了斑马的特点以及生活习惯，只有在“发现”这个栏目里能读到这些，其他三个选项都不可能谈论这个话题。
38.C。细节理解。文中：Rain：Still in the number one complaint，可知答案是C。
39.B。细节理解。Good news的第二点。
40.D。细节理解。文章最后一行可知。
4l,D。判断正误。Bad news的第二点。
42.A。细节理解题。根据第一段.，because I hated standing and suffering from the rocking of the bus可知，答案为B。
43.A。细节理解题。根据第二段Next to me was an old man in a black hat like I always pictured reporters wearing可知，答案为A。
44.C。推理判断题。根据第三段I bet your parents say the same thing about punk 和.，amused at how right he was可推断，答案为C。
45.A。细节理解题。根据最后一段Carl taught me that we should make an extra effort to try and get to know our neighbors and people..,.可知，答案为A。