吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学校友好学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题

这是一份吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学校友好学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题，文件包含高一英语试题Word版docx、高一英语答案pdf、高一英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

友 好 学 校 第 七 十 四 届 期 末 联 考
高一英语
说明：本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第 Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is the man talking to?
A．His mother. B．A doctor. C．His wife.
2．How much is the pair of white shoes this month?
A．280 yuan. B．290 yuan. C．300 yuan.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A memory. B．A wedding. C．Some money.
4．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At the beach. B．At the gym. C．In the hotel.
5．How did Maria go to work today?
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6~7题。
6．How does the man feel about his business?
A．Satisfied. B．Bored. C．Worried.
7．What will the man do next?
A．Do market research.
B．Plant some flowers.
C．Go sailing with the woman.
听下面一段对话，回答第8~10题。
8．When did Goldy come to the woman’s house?
A．About 3 days ago. B．About 7 years ago. C．About 7 months ago.
9．What do we know about Goldy?
A．Her feet are golden.
B．She hurt some birds.
C．She likes pursuing birds outside.
10．What is the man going to do next?
A．Go to get a dog.
B．Take a walk with Goldy.
C．Take Goldy to the pet shop.
听下面一段对话，回答第11~13题。
11．What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son.
12．What did Ian’s father do?
A．He saved a girl from a burning house.
B．He left the stove on and it caught fire.
C．He was trapped in a narrow place.
13．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Wendy’s father is a firefighter.
高一英语试题 第1页（共12页） 高一英语试题 第2页（共12页）
B．Ian wants to be a firefighter.
C．Wendy admires her father very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第14~17题。
14．Why do the speakers try to start a lemonade stand?
A．To observe different people.
B．To finish social practice.
C．To earn some money.
15．Where will the speakers set up the lemonade stand?
A．In a heavy traffic area.
B．In an office building.
C．At a fruit market.
16．Which is unnecessary for the speakers?
A．A permit. B．A cardboard box. C．A juicer.
17．Who will serve the customers?
A．Laura. B．Nina. C．William.
听下面一段独白，回答第18~20题。
18．What might ladybugs do?
A．Eat harmful insects. B．Bite humans. C．Carry diseases.
19．What is said to happen when a ladybug lands on the hand of a single girl?
A．She will become rich.
B．She will get married soon.
C．She will have many children.
20．Why do some people buy ladybugs according to the speaker?
A．To kill the insects. B．To bring good luck. C．To do some research.
第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As we know，many people want to learn Chinese well. A big family from the US is some of them. Lynn Berat lives in New York with her family. She is fifty-nine years old and has four daughters. They are from 12 to 20 years old.
Lynn loves Chinese history very much and she asks all of her daughters to learn Chinese.
“Chinese is not easy to learn，so I ask all my daughters to learn it at an early age. China is great and I think learning Chinese can help them to know about China well,” says Lynn. Every day, Lynn
and her daughters listen to Chinese music and read Chinese books. She also asks them to go to
bilingual(双语的) schools so they can learn Chinese. Lynn is proud of her daughters because they can do well in Chinese now. And they all like making friends with people from China. Lynn's
daughters think Lynn is a “tiger mom” because she asks them to learn Chinese for many hours
every day. But Lynn says, “I'm sure some day they will thank me for this.”
21．How old is Lynn's oldest daughter?
A．Eight. B．Twenty.
C．Fourteen. D．Twelve.
22．What does Lynn think of Chinese?
A．Easy and fun. B．Difficult and boring.
C．Easy and useful. D．Difficult but useful.
23．From the passage，we can know that ________.
A．Lynn and her daughters read Chinese books every day
B．Lynn lives with her daughters in China
C．Lynn doesn't like Chinese history
D．Lynn's daughters have no Chinese friends
24．What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Students can know about China well by learning Chinese.
B．It's good for children to go to bilingual schools.
C．A big American family learns Chinese well.
D．Many “tiger moms” are in the US.

B
Last summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park (野生动物园), not far from Liverpool.
I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. It’s a very interesting park, full of wild animals running freely.
When we got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the
thought of going to see the lions. But to get to the lions’ place we had to go through the monkeys’ land
first. And that was an unforgettable experience because they climbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went on our way to the lions’ place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we
knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. Then it was on the bonnet (车盖). It
looked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, who isn’t very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn (喇叭) but nobody heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guard’s
hand as if nothing was the matter.
25．Which animal did the author want to see the most?
A．The elephants. B．The lions. C．The monkeys. D．All of them.
26．Why did they lock themselves in the car?
A．Because the lions might be dangerous.
B．Because they were afraid of being robbed.
C．Because the monkeys might steal things.
D．Because something was wrong with the car.
27．What does the underlined word “terrified” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．excited. B．bored. C．interested D．scared
28．Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion?
A．Aunt Emily. B．The guard. C．George. D．The author.
C
Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study. The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are
about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention.”
“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the university's
website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity
(生产效率),” he said.
According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf
the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and
watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching
videos, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “That's not always a good idea.”
However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度),
or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without.” he said.
29．What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?
A．Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.
B．The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life.
C．Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.
D．People who surf the Internet are good employees.
30．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?
A．Watching videos. B．Reading online novels.
C．Reading online news. D．Playing online games.
31．The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A．organize B．separate C．protect D．stop
32．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Most people don't surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.

B．Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.
C．Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.
D．People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.
D
Cultural heritage is really important in terms of promoting tourism of a place as it helps develop the local economy. But it certainly does not stop there. There is a deeper significance on preserving our cultural heritage than the possibility of bringing income for local communities. It is understanding and appreciating our way of life as a people.
Our cultural heritage is what connects the past and the present, which can be helpful to the future.
There is wisdom as to how buildings were built a certain way during ancient (古代)times. We can pick a learning or two from them that can be more effective when we blend (融合) with our modern practices.
It is also our connecting bridge to cultures that share similarities with us, strengthening our ethnic
bond as a human race. It also enhances our societies as we find fulfillment and pride in shaping our cultural identity.
Understanding our cultural heritage also influences our understanding of our humanity (人性). Why
some of them disappear is partially because of lack of understanding why they were being done in the first place. Historian Simon Thurley views it as a cycle: by understanding cultural heritage, we come to
value it; by valuing it, we want to care for it: by caring for it, we enjoy it and help other people enjoy it,
too; and from enjoying it, people thirst to understand.
33．What does the underlined sentence probably mean?
A．Preserving cultural heritage doesn't only benefit economy.
B．Developing the local economy doesn't make sense.
C．Promoting tourism should be stopped.
D．Our way of life as a people matters a lot.
34．Why does the author mention ancient buildings in paragraph 2?
A．To tell people they are out of date. B．To prove modern buildings are effective.
C．To show cultural heritage is helpful. D．To stress old buildings are amazing.
35．What's the passage mainly about?
A．The promotion of cultural tourism.
B．The importance of cultural heritage.
C．The influence of culture on lifestyle.
D．The disappearance of cultural heritage.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Floods can strike quickly and with little warning in many parts of the world. Surviving a flood is a matter of preparation and correct action as soon as the disaster begins. ____36____.
●Make a flood survival plan.
___ 37____Pick several meeting spots in case you need to leave home, such as a friend’s home in a safe town or a shelter in your area. Make sure everyone in the family know where these locations are and how to get there. Make sure the shelters and the routes to them are through high ground.
●Escape flood waters.
You may have only a short time to escape. Act quickly, using your planned route. Head to the chosen shelters during flood warnings. When emergency services tell you to leave, follow their advice. Move to higher ground away from water. Whether you are on foot or have to give up your car, higher ground is your best option. If you’re stuck at home, head for the roof if you can do so safely.
Avoid crossing through water. Water up to your ankles (脚踝) is enough to be dangerous.
When you’re not sure of the water depth, don’t risk it. ____38____. Use it to measure the water’s depth and feel for stable (稳固的) ground.
●Follow news and warnings.
Flooding information can be found on your local news or weather station’s TV channel or website. ____39____. Also, listen to local radio stations for regular updates.
●____40____.
Roads and other paths may have been destroyed. Stay off bridges. The soil under usual routes
will be soft and less able to support the weight of vehicles. Find other routes over high ground or wait for the authorities to indicate which roads are safe.
高一英语试题 第7页（共12页） 高一英语试题 第8页（共12页）
A．Protect your home during a flood
B．Watch out for damaged areas
C．Sit down with your family to establish a plan of action
D．If you have to go through water, bring a stick
E．Here are some tips to help you and your family survive a flood
F．You should receive weather information to monitor changes in the weather
G．If your car gets stuck in water, open or break the windows
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And
they decided to ____41____ there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was ____42____at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream ____43____. But their trip was more like a nightmare (噩梦)!
The problem 44 when the flight was put off because of bad weather. They couldn’t
leave 45 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they couldn’t fly to
Maldives because there was a ____46____. They had to fly to the capital city ____47____. There they stayed in a small hotel ____48____ the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was ____49____ dirty that they couldn’t ____50____in it.
And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was 51 , too. For breakfast there
was only bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 52 .
Because of the _____53_____weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had
nothing to do. It was so _____54_____. Finally, they _____55_____ at Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
41. A.stay B.work C.run D.see
42. A.terrible B.unbearable C.perfect D.abnormal
43. A.trip B. job C.college D.clothes
44. A.finished B. began C.jumped D.continued
45. A.after B.before C.since D.until
46. A.snowslide B.hurricane C.storm D.tsunami
47. A.already B.yet C.still D.instead
48. A.near B.from C.across D.next
49. A.hardly B.much C.so D.enough
50. A.fish B.swim C.sail D.dive
51. A.delicious B.cheap C.awful D.expensive
52. A.full B.quiet C.happy D.terrible
53. A.bad B.beautiful C.fine D.nice
54. A.funny B.boring C.exciting D.amusing
55. A.reached B.arrived C.got D.moved
第 II 卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A healthy lifestyle is related to physical and mental fitness. Do you think it is time to make
changes to lead 56. healthy life? Nowadays many people say they just don't get
much time to look after 57. (they) health. However, it is what you do and eat every
day 58. keeps you healthy. So, make some little changes in your schedule to improve
your lifestyle. It's never too late.
These are some suggestions 59. (give) by health experts which can help you
achieve your goal. First of all, add healthy food items to your diet. For example,
60. (eat) green vegetables and fruits is a must because they contain kinds of vitamins
高一英语试题 第9页（共12页） 高一英语试题 第10页（共12页）
and minerals that 61. (be) necessary to your body. Do remember to exercise
62. (regular) because it will burn extra fats in your body and help you gain control of your
63. (weigh). If you can't exercise every day, at least go for a walk every day. Sleep at least
8 hours every day and make you feel fresh and energetic. 64. addition, many people do
some activities every day, 65. help them to develop their minds. There are many things
you can do to keep healthy, but exercising will always be at the top.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是高中学生李华，你的美国朋友 Jim 即将升入中国的一所高中学习，想让你给他一些 学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.与老师交流，征求老师意见；
2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；
3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。
注意：
1. 词数80 词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At dinner, Holly was talking about her father's huge car. It used too much petrol. It made too much noise. And it caused too much pollution.
“You have to change it, Dad,” Holly said. “It's destroying the environment.” “Actually, I'm thinking
of working from home, so I won't need the car.” “That's great!”
Her father looked quickly at his wife, then decided to continue, “But I'm going to build a new office at the end of the garden.”
“At the end of the garden? There is the old oak tree...” Holly didn't finish the sentence. Her
face turned white with anger.
Holly's mother said, “That tree is very old, Holly. And your father can have his new office there. It's perfect.”
Holly was so upset. She couldn't believe this was happening. What could she do? They were
going to cut down her tree!
She walked out into the garden. The sun was sinking now and the old oak tree was huge and dark against the sky. She climbed up the rope ladder and disappeared among the leaves and branches.
Now she was inside her old tree house. It was her favourite place in the world, her secret
place. There were holes in its roof and there were old birds' nests in the comers. But there was a little chair, some broken toys and some blankets. She sat down and looked out at the garden and the sky. She could see the moon and stars. She could hear a bird singing. She could see the lights inside her house.
注意：
1.词数150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Three hours later, her parents walked up to the tree. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Holly had a plan when her parents came the next morning. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高一英语试题 第11页（共12页） 高一英语试题 第12页（共12页）